Editing Running Springs, California

{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
| official_name            = Running Springs
| settlement_type          = [[Census-designated place]]
| image_skyline            = 
| imagesize                = 
| image_caption            = 
| image_seal               = 
| image_map                = San_Bernardino_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Running_Springs_Highlighted.svg
| mapsize                  = 250x200px
| map_caption              = Location in [[San Bernardino County, California|San Bernardino County]] and the state of [[California]]
| image_map1               = 
| mapsize1                 = 
| map_caption1             = 
| pushpin_map              = USA
| pushpin_map_caption      = Location in the United States
| subdivision_type         = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name         = {{USA}}
| subdivision_type1        = [[U.S. state|State]]
| subdivision_name1        = {{flag|California}}
| subdivision_type2        = [[List of counties in California|County]]
| subdivision_name2        = [[San Bernardino County, California|San Bernardino]]
| government_type          = 
| leader_title             = 
| leader_name              = 
| established_date         = <!-- Area------------------>
| area_magnitude           = 
| unit_pref                = US
| area_footnotes           = <ref>{{Cite US Gazetteer|2010|places|CA}}</ref>
| area_total_sq_mi         = 4.213
| area_land_sq_mi          = 4.204
| area_water_sq_mi         = 0.009
| area_total_km2           = 10.912
| area_land_km2            = 10.889
| area_water_km2           = 0.023
| area_water_percent       = 0.21
| area_note                = 
| elevation_ft             = 6109
| elevation_m              = 1862
| population_as_of         = 2020
| population_footnotes     = 
| population_total         = 5,268
| population_metro         = 
| population_density_km2   = auto
| population_density_sq_mi = 1253.1
| population_demonym       = Running Springser
| timezone                 = [[Pacific Time Zone|PST]]
| utc_offset               = -8
| coordinates              = {{coord|34|12|28|N|117|6|30|W|region:US-CA|display=inline,title}}
| timezone_DST             = PDT
| utc_offset_DST           = -7
| postal_code_type         = [[ZIP code]]
| postal_code              = 92382
| area_code                = [[Area code 909|909]]
| blank_name               = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
| blank_info               = 06-63316
| blank1_name              = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
| blank1_info              = 1661346
| footnotes                = 
| website                  = 
}}
'''Running Springs''' is a [[census-designated place]] (CDP) in [[San Bernardino County, California]], United States. The population was 5,268 at the 2020 census, up from 4,862 at the 2010 census. Running Springs is situated 17 miles west of the city of [[Big Bear Lake, California|Big Bear Lake]].

Running Springs is home to the 3,400-acre National Children’s Forest, which offers interpretive programs, educational tours and more.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bigbeargrizzly.net/news/children-s-forest-visitor-center-opens-for-season/article_0548259e-459d-11e7-a941-9fee4f4637d5.html|title=Children's Forest Visitor Center opens for season|website=Big Bear Grizzly|access-date=Aug 3, 2020}}</ref><ref>Kath, Laura and Pamela Price (2011). ''Fun with the Family Southern California: Hundreds of Ideas for Day Trips with the Kids''. Rowman & Littlefield. Page 133. {{ISBN|9780762774753}}.</ref> [[Snow Valley Mountain Resort]] was established here in the 1920s and was the first ski resort in the [[San Bernardino Mountains]].<ref>Weeks, John Howard (2008). ''Inland Empire''. Arcadia Publishing. Page 83. {{ISBN|9780738559070}}.</ref><ref>Burwell, Maria Teresa (2007). ''Fodor's 2008 Los Angeles: Plus Disneyland & Orange County''. Fodor's Travel Publications. Page 250. {{ISBN|9781400018062}}.</ref>

==History==
The first people to settle here were the [[Serrano people]] (“[[mountain people]]”). They got their name from Spanish priest [[Father Garces]] in 1776, but called themselves Yuhaviatam (“people of the pines”). Numerous [[grinding slab|mortar holes]] can be seen throughout the area, made by the Serranos grinding acorns into meal. Native Americans settled here due to the rich natural resources. They gathered acorns and herbs, also hunting deer, rabbits and other wildlife.<ref>Bellamy, Stanley E. (2007). ''Running Springs''. Arcadia Publishing. Page 10. {{ISBN|9780738546797}}.</ref>

Running Springs was originally known as Hunsaker Flats, named for Abraham Hunsaker, an early member of the [[Mormon Battalion]]. The area was developed after improvements to the state highways in the 1920s.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rimoftheworldhistory.com/rs.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091226221255/http://www.rimoftheworldhistory.com/rs.html|url-status=usurped|archive-date=December 26, 2009|title=The history of Running Springs|work=The Rim of the World Historical Society|access-date=11 January 2014}}</ref>

==Geography==
Running Springs is located at {{Coord|34|12|28|N|117|6|30|W|type:city}} (34.207739, -117.108285).<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref>

According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the CDP has a total area of 4.2 square miles (10.9&nbsp;km{{sup|2}}), 99.79% of it is land and 0.21% is water.

==Demographics==

===2010===
At the [[2010 United States Census|2010 census]] Running Springs had a population of 4,862. The population density was {{convert|1,154.0|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of Running Springs was 4,325 (89.0%) White (79.8% Non-Hispanic White),<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|title = U.S. Census website}}</ref> 23 (0.5%) African American, 47 (1.0%) Native American, 50 (1.0%) Asian, 6 (0.1%) Pacific Islander, 146 (3.0%) from other races, and 265 (5.5%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 695 people (14.3%).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0663316|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140715032842/http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0663316|url-status=dead|archive-date=July 15, 2014|title=2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Running Springs CDP|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=July 12, 2014}}</ref>

The whole population lived in households, no one lived in non-institutionalized group quarters and no one was institutionalized.

There were 1,944 households, 611 (31.4%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 1,026 (52.8%) were [[marriage|opposite-sex married couples]] living together, 171 (8.8%) had a female householder with no husband present, 106 (5.5%) had a male householder with no wife present.  There were 114 (5.9%) [[POSSLQ|unmarried opposite-sex partnerships]], and 38 (2.0%) [[same-sex partnerships|same-sex married couples or partnerships]]. 477 households (24.5%) were one person and 140 (7.2%) had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.50.  There were 1,303 families (67.0% of households); the average family size was 2.99.

The age distribution was 1,119 people (23.0%) under the age of 18, 375 people (7.7%) aged 18 to 24, 1,157 people (23.8%) aged 25 to 44, 1,672 people (34.4%) aged 45 to 64, and 539 people (11.1%) who were 65 or older.  The median age was 41.7 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.5 males.  For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 103.4 males.

There were 3,729 housing units at an average density of 885.1 per square mile, of the occupied units 1,419 (73.0%) were owner-occupied and 525 (27.0%) were rented. The homeowner vacancy rate was 5.3%; the rental vacancy rate was 12.6%.  3,450 people (71.0% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 1,412 people (29.0%) lived in rental housing units.

According to the 2010 United States Census, Running Springs had a median household income of $59,111, with 9.3% of the population living below the federal poverty line.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/en.html|title=Census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|website=Census.gov|access-date=Aug 3, 2020}}</ref>

===2000===
At the [[2000 United States Census|2000 census]] there were 5,125 people, 1,903 households, and 1,366 families in the CDP.  The population density was {{convert|1,286.1|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}.  There were 3,686 housing units at an average density of {{convert|925.0|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}.  The [[Race and ethnicity in the United States Census#2000 census|racial makeup]] of the CDP was 87.7% White, 0.5% African American, 1.7% Native American, 0.9% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 4.1% from other races, and 5.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 11.1%.<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2008-01-31|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref>

Of the 1,903 households 35.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.2% were married couples living together, 10.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.2% were non-families. 21.5% of households were one person and 5.3% were one person aged 65 or older.  The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 3.04.

The age distribution was 27.4% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 28.8% from 25 to 44, 27.6% from 45 to 64, and 8.7% 65 or older.  The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.9 males.  For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.3 males.

The median household income was $50,524 and the median family income  was $56,855. Males had a median income of $45,172 versus $34,492 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $22,231.  About 7.0% of families and 8.8% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 7.7% of those under age 18 and 9.9% of those age 65 or over.

==Government==
In the [[California State Legislature]], Running Springs is in {{Representative|casd|19|fmt=sdistrict}}, and in {{Representative|caad|34|fmt=adistrict}}.<ref>Cite web |url= https://gis.data.ca.gov/maps/CDEGIS::legislative-districts-in-california-2/about |title=Statewide Database |publisher=GregnCA |access-date=May 16, 2024</ref>

In the [[United States House of Representatives]], Running Springs is in {{Representative|cacd|23|fmt=district}}.<ref>{{Cite GovTrack|CA|23}}</ref>

== Surroundings and economy ==
Running Springs is a mountain community in the [[San Bernardino Mountains]]. It is an [[inholding]] in the [[San Bernardino National Forest]]. Situated at the junction of [[California State Route 18|State Route 18]] and [[California State Route 330|State Route 330]], it is a major gateway to the mountain communities of [[Lake Arrowhead, California|Lake Arrowhead]], [[Arrowbear Lake, California|Arrowbear]], [[Green Valley Lake]], and [[Big Bear City, California|Big Bear]] and is the closest community to [[Snow Valley Mountain Resort]]. It lies some {{convert|16|mi|km}} northeast of the city of [[Highland, California]], up State Route 330, at an elevation of {{convert|6080|ft|m}}. While there is no primary industry in Running Springs, there are service industries geared to the tourism market, as the San Bernardino National Forest is a year-round tourist destination.

[[Image:-7 Shay Sonora Class C.JPG|thumb|right|upright=1.2|An example of a Shay logging locomotive. The gearing arrangement gives it greater pulling capacity (but slower speed), which is advantageous with heavy loads on steep grades typical of western logging railroads. This one is still in use on the [[Roaring Camp and Big Trees Narrow Gauge Railroad]] in [[Felton, California]].]]

Additionally, Running Springs, together with surrounding communities, form a [[bedroom community]] for commuters who are employed in San Bernardino.

Running Springs is a member community of the Rim of the World, an inhabited stretch of the [[San Bernardino Mountains]] and wholly contained in the [[San Bernardino National Forest]]. The Rim (as it is locally known) extends from [[Crestline, California|Crestline]] to [[Big Bear City, California|Big Bear]], a distance of some {{convert|30|mi|km}}. Running Springs is served by [[Rim of the World High School]] and Mary Putnam Henck Intermediate School situated in [[Lake Arrowhead, California|Lake Arrowhead]].

Logging in the San Bernardino Mountains was once done on a large scale, with the Brookings Lumber Company operation the largest. It operated on {{convert|8,000|acre|km2}} between Fredalba and Hunsaker Flats (present-day Running Springs), and extending northward to Heap's Ranch and Lightningdale (near Green Valley Lake) between 1899 and 1912.  It built a logging railroad to bring logs to the mill at Fredalba.  The [[Shay locomotive]]s had to be disassembled and hauled by wagon up the mountain, since the railroad operated in the high country but did not connect to other railroads in the lowlands. About 60% of the finished lumber was hauled by wagon down the steep grades to the Molino box factory in Highland, which made packing crates for the citrus grown in the area. The remaining 40% went to the company's retail lumber yard in San Bernardino. In 1912, the company dismantled the Fredalba sawmill and moved much of the machinery to [[Brookings, Oregon]].<ref>Barnhill, John, "Logging No Easy Task," Trainboard Web site (http://www.nps.gov/gosp/photosmultimedia/photogallery.htm) Retrieved 6-19-11.</ref><ref>"Forests of Inland Southern California," San Bernardino County Museum Web site ({{cite web |url=http://www.co.san-bernardino.ca.us/museum/exhibits/ff%20history.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2012-01-29 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110926212020/http://www.co.san-bernardino.ca.us/museum/exhibits/ff%20history.pdf |archive-date=2011-09-26 }}) Retrieved 6-19-11</ref><ref>"Lima Machine Works," photo of Brookings Lumber Co. locomotive (http://www.shaylocomotives.com/data/lima/sn-154.htm) Retrieved 6-19-11.</ref><ref>"Logging the San Bernardino Mountains," Big Bear History Web site ({{cite web |url=http://www.bigbear.us/logging.html |title=Big Bear History |access-date=2014-08-20 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120325220923/http://www.bigbear.us/logging.html |archive-date=2012-03-25 }}) Retrieved 6-19-11.</ref><ref>Garrett, Lewis, ''Place Names of the San Bernardino Mountains,'' pp. 37, 47, 77-78, Big Bear Valley Historical Society, Big Bear City, CA, 1998.</ref><ref>Robinson, John W., ''The San Bernardinos: The Mountain Country from Cajon Pass to Oak Glen: Two Centuries of Changing Use,'' pp. 25-47, Big Santa Anita Historical Society, Arcadia, CA, 1989.</ref><ref>Core, Tom, ''Big Bear: The First 100 Years'', pp. 306-8, The Core Trust, Big Bear City, CA, 2002.</ref><ref>Belden, L. Burr, "Brookings Turns Lumbering Into Big Business," ''San Bernardino Sun-Telegram,'' San Bernardino, CA, Nov. 29, 1953.</ref><ref>La Fuze, Pauliena B., ''Saga of the San Bernardinos,'' Hogar Pub. Co., 1984.</ref>

==Education==
It is in the [[Rim of the World Unified School District]].<!--UNI 32610--><ref name=CensusSDMap2020>{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st06_ca/schooldistrict_maps/c06071_san_bernardino/DC20SD_C06071.pdf|title=2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: San Bernardino County, CA|publisher=[[U.S. Census Bureau]]|page=8 (PDF p. 9/12)|access-date=2024-10-04}} - [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st06_ca/schooldistrict_maps/c06071_san_bernardino/DC20SD_C06071_SD2MS.txt Text list]</ref>

==In popular culture==

Film producer [[David O. Selznick]] lived in Running Springs and decided to use neighboring Big Bear Lake for scenes in his 1939 film ''[[Gone with the Wind (1939 film)|Gone With the Wind]]''.<ref>Bellamy, Stanley E. and Russel L. Keller (2006). ''Big Bear''. Arcadia Publishing. Page 119. {{ISBN|9780738531113}}.</ref> Movies filmed in Running Springs include ''[[Next (2007 film)|Next]]'' (2007), ''[[When a Stranger Calls (2006 film)|When a Stranger Calls]]'' (2006), ''[[Communion (1989 film)|Communion]]'' (1989),<ref>Cozad, W. Lee (2006). ''More Magnificent Mountain Movies''. Page 299. {{ISBN|9780972337236}}.</ref> ''[[Small Town Saturday Night (film)|Small Town Saturday Night]]'' (2010), ''[[I'm Reed Fish]]'' (2006), ''[[Messenger of Death]]'' (1988), ''[[Demon Legacy]]'' (2014), ''[[The Bigfoot Project]]'' (2017) and ''[[Cold Cabin]]'' (2010).<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://www.imdb.com/search/title?locations=Running%20Springs,%20California,%20USA&ref_=ttloc_loc_5 | title=Filming Location Matching "Running Springs, California, USA" (Sorted by Popularity Ascending)| website=[[IMDb]]}}</ref>

The film ''Running Springs'' was set and filmed in the Running Springs area.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0448251/|title=Running Springs|access-date=Aug 3, 2020|via=www.imdb.com}}</ref>

==Sister cities==
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Sehmatal]], Germany {{Citation needed|date=July 2021}}

==See also==
* [[Arrowbear Lake, California]]
* [[Big Bear Discovery Center]]
* [[CEDU]]
* [https://www.runningspringschamber.com/ Running Springs Chamber of Commerce]

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* [http://www.bigbeardiscoverycenter.com/ Big Bear Discovery Center]
* [http://www.bigbeargrizzly.net/ Big Bear Grizzly, in depth news, sports and entertainment information]
* {{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20010806080235/http://www.bigbearhistory.org/museum.htm Big Bear Valley Historical Museum Web site]}}

{{San Bernardino County, California}}
{{Greater Los Angeles Area}}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:San Bernardino Mountains]]
[[Category:Census-designated places in San Bernardino County, California]]
[[Category:Census-designated places in California]]