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{{short description|American nonprofit organization}} {{Infobox company | name = The Ruckus Society | logo = Ruckuslogo.png | type = [[Charitable trust|Non Profit]] | foundation = 1995, [[Mount Hood National Forest]], Oregon | location = [[Oakland, California|Oakland]], California | key_people = [[Mike Roselle]] (co-founder), [[Twilly Cannon]] (co-founder), John Sellers, [[Adrienne Maree Brown]], Megan Swoboda, Sharon Lungo, Diana Pei Wu | industry = [[Activism industry|Activism]] | products = [[Direct action#Nonviolent direct action|Strategic nonviolent direct action]], [[Internet activism]], [[civil disobedience]] | revenue = [[Dollar|$]]250,000 | num_employees = 3<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ruckus.org/article.php?id=60 |title=The Ruckus Society : Staff |publisher=Ruckus.org |accessdate=2010-09-01 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081207195421/http://www.ruckus.org/article.php?id=60 |archivedate=2008-12-07 }}</ref> | homepage = {{url|ruckus.org}} }} '''The Ruckus Society''' is a nonprofit organization that sponsors skill-sharing and non-violent [[direct action]] training, strategy & consultation for activists and organizers from frontline and impacted communities working on [[social justice]], [[human rights]], [[migrant rights]], [[workers rights]] and [[environmental justice]]. It was founded by [[Mike Roselle]] and [[Twilly Cannon]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|url=https://newleftreview.org/II/10/john-sellers-raising-a-ruckus|title=Raising a Ruckus.|last=Sellers|first=John|year=2001|journal=New Left Review|issue=10 |pages=71β85 |language=en|access-date=2018-08-30}}</ref> == Background == In an interview with John Sellers, former executive director and current president of The Ruckus Society, stated that [[Mike Roselle|Roselle]] and [[Twilly Cannon|Cannon]] founded The Ruckus Society in the mid-1990s based on the "direct-action model" they learned from [[Greenpeace]].{{citation needed | date=March 2022}} The name of the organization, explains Sellers, is not an acronym but refers to the term "ruckus", meaning "a loud, angry interruption, a hullabaloo, a disruption."<ref name=":0" /> The Ruckus Society's mission is to provide training in classic nonviolent direct action and [[civil disobedience]] tactics in the context of community-driven campaigns, including creative resistance, urban rappelling, media & communications, and blockades with and without gear.<ref name=":3">{{Cite news|url=https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/Graduate-School-for-Protesters-D-C-is-next-for-2789439.php|title=Graduate School for Protesters / D.C. is next for the Ruckus Society and its well-trained troublemakers|last=Wells|first=Janet|date=April 8, 2000|work=SFChronicle.com|access-date=2018-08-30|language=en-US}}</ref> The organization consists of a small core group of staff members, and a larger team of volunteers in close contact with the leadership.<ref name=":1">{{Cite journal|url=https://newleftreview.org/II/17/tom-mertes-grass-roots-globalism|title=Grass-Roots Globalism: Reply to Michael Hardt|last=Mertes|first=Tom|year=2002|journal=New Left Review|issue=17 |pages=101β110 |language=en|access-date=2018-08-30}}</ref> In 2002, the organization had a staff of four full-time employees, roughly thirty volunteers, over 120 people acting as trainers, and over 2,000 graduates of their training opportunities.<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":1" /> Volunteers designs custom trainings and camps based on the specific needs and campaigns of the activists, and use popular education techniques to allow participants to discover the direct action knowledge they already possess. According to leadership, The Ruckus Society provides, "non-violence training, media training, direct action planning and strategy, and scouting."<ref name=":0" /> ==Services and collaborations== The Ruckus Society has co-sponsored projects including the [[Not Your Soldier Project]] (NYS), a [[counter-recruitment]] effort with the [[War Resisters League]], and the [[Indigenous Peoples' Power Project]] (IP3), bringing together indigenous youth organizers from all over the country. In 2006, Ruckus teamed up with [[Working Assets]] for an Election Protection project.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.workingassets.com/election_protection.cfm |title=Working Assets |publisher=Working Assets |date= |accessdate=2010-09-01}}</ref> Together with [[Global Exchange]] and [[Rainforest Action Network]], they worked against [[Ford Motor Company]] and later other auto-manufacturers. The Ruckus Society is a member of numerous coalitions efforts, and have performed actions for [[Wal-Mart Watch]] and others. The group has provided training to [[Greenpeace]], [[Patagonia (clothing)|Patagonia, Inc.]], the [[California Faculty Association]], United Students Against Sweatshops, [[Students for Bhopal]], [[Student/Farmworker Alliance]], the [[Silicon Valley Toxics Coalition]], [[Students for a Free Tibet]] and [[Detroit Summer]]. The Ruckus Society helped bottomline organizing for the US Social Forum in Detroit in 2010 and hosted a Migrant Rights Action Camp with NDLON at the Highlander Center in 2011. ==Leadership== [[John Sellers (activist)|John Sellers]] was the executive director of the organization for 8 years, through the [[World Trade Organization]] protests in [[Seattle]] in 1999, the creation of [http://www.ruckus.org/article.php?list=type&type=42 IP3] and [http://www.notyoursoldier.org NYS] and his own $2 million bail. [[Adrienne Maree Brown]] came on as executive director in 2006, the first woman of color to lead the organization. The organization created a co-directorship model in 2010 and in 2013 hired a third co-director. Leadership in the organization comes from the network of trainers and the many movements from which they come.{{Citation needed|reason=This is not reflected in the Ruckus Society website.|date=August 2018}} ==Impact== The Ruckus Society is made up of three staff and a network of over 150 action trainers and strategists located primarily in the United States but also distributed throughout the world. As a movement support organization, The Ruckus Society has trained thousands of organizers and activists throughout the years in non-violent direct action and creative resistance, including those in environmental justice, migrant rights, education justice, forest defense, indigenous rights, workers rights, youth and criminal justice, and eviction defense. == Funding == According to research conducted by social movement scholar Edouard Morena, "over 95 per cent of the Ruckus Society's revenues come from 'direct public support'" and private grants, not governmental grants. This type of funding includes donations for individuals, foundations, and other organizations.<ref name=":2">{{Cite journal|last=Morena|first=Edouard|date=June 2006|title=Funding and the Future of the Global Justice Movement|journal=Development|volume=49|issue=2|pages=29β33|doi=10.1057/palgrave.development.1100254|s2cid=84751120}}</ref> In 2000, the organization had a budget of $370,000.<ref name=":3" /> Major funders of The Ruckus Society have included the [[Turner Foundation]], the [[Ben and Jerry's Foundation]], and the Ecology Center Inc.<ref name=":2" /> ==Criticism== In its early years, The Ruckus Society was criticized for being composed of largely privileged white activists, which has been acknowledged. This led the leadership to attempt to diversify its causes and leadership.<ref name=":0" /> Since the mid-2000s The Ruckus Society has collaborated with numerous groups representing Indigenous environmental concerns, migrant rights, and Detroit-based environmental groups.<ref name=":0" /> The organization has also been critiqued for its lack of transparency around funding sources. This has prompted attempts at investigating the sources of their funding.<ref name="human_events">{{cite news|title=Ruckus society 'anarchists' promoting high-tech havoc|last1=Boggs|first1=Luke|date=17 June 2002|publisher=Human Events Publishing|agency=Human Events|id = {{ProQuest|235924974}}}}</ref> The Ruckus Society has been the target of conservative outlets who describe the group as violent anarchists, and as being responsible for training criminal activists who participate in vandalism and destruction of private property.<ref name="human_events" /><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.activistfacts.com/organizations/188-ruckus-society/|title=Ruckus Society {{!}} Funding sources, staff profiles, and political agenda {{!}} Activist FactsActivist Facts|work=Activist Facts|access-date=2018-08-30|language=en}}</ref> == References == {{Reflist}} ==External links== *[http://ruckus.org/ The Ruckus Society] {{Authority control}} [[Category:Advocacy groups in the United States]] [[Category:Anarchism in California]] [[Category:Anarchist organizations in the United States]] [[Category:Organizations based in Oakland, California]] [[Category:Protest tactics]] [[Category:Social justice organizations]]
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