Editing Revere, Massachusetts

{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2020}}
{{Infobox settlement
| official_name      = Revere, Massachusetts
| nickname           = 
| motto              = 
<!-- Images -->
| image_skyline      = RevereMA CityHall.jpg
| imagesize          = 
| image_caption      = City Hall
| image_seal         = RevereMA-seal.png
| image_flag         = 
<!-- Maps -->
| image_map          = Suffolk County Massachusetts incorporated and unincorporated areas Revere highlighted.svg
| map_caption        = Location in [[Suffolk County, Massachusetts|Suffolk County]] and the state of [[Massachusetts]]
| pushpin_map        = USA
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in the United States
<!-- Location -->
| subdivision_type   = Country
| subdivision_name   = United States
| subdivision_type1  = State
| subdivision_name1  = [[Massachusetts]]
| subdivision_type2  = [[List of counties in Massachusetts|County]]
| subdivision_name2  = [[Suffolk County, Massachusetts|Suffolk]]
| settlement_type    = City
| government_footnotes = 
| government_type    = [[Mayor–council government|Mayor–Council]]
| leader_title       = Mayor
| leader_name        = Patrick M. Keefe Jr.
| leader_title1      = City Council President
| leader_name1       = Marc Silvestri
| leader_title2      = City Councillors (11)
| leader_name2      = Robert J. Haas III

[[Juan Pablo Jaramillo]]

Michelle Kelley

Marc Silvestri

Anthony Zambuto
 
Joanne McKenna

Ira Novoselsky

Anthony Cogliandro

Paul Argenzio

Chris Giannino 
| established_title1 = Settled
| established_date1  = 1630
| established_title2 = [[Municipal corporation|Incorporated]]
| established_date2  = March 19, 1846
| established_title3 = Name Change
| established_date3  = March 24, 1871
| established_title4 = City
| established_date4  = November 3, 1914

<!-- Area -->
| area_magnitude     = 
| area_total_km2     = 26.24
| area_total_sq_mi   = 10.13
| area_land_km2      = 14.77
| area_land_sq_mi    = 5.70
| area_water_km2     = 11.47
| area_water_sq_mi   = 4.43

<!-- Population -->
| population_as_of   = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
| population_total   = 62186
| population_footnotes = 
| population_density_sq_mi = 10902.17

<!-- Geography -->
| timezone           = [[Eastern Standard Time Zone|Eastern]]
| utc_offset         = −5
| timezone_DST       = [[Eastern Standard Time Zone|Eastern]]
| utc_offset_DST     = −4
| elevation_m        = 6
| elevation_ft       = 20
| coordinates        = {{coord|42|24|30|N|71|00|45|W|region:US-MA_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| postal_code_type   = ZIP code
| postal_code        = 02151
| area_code          = [[Area code 339|339]] / [[Area code 781|781]]
| blank_name         = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
| blank_info         = 25-56585
| blank1_name        = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
| blank1_info        = 0612810
| website            = {{URL|www.revere.org}}
| population_density_km2 = 4209.46
| unit_pref          = Imperial
| area_footnotes     = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_25.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=May 21, 2022}}</ref>
| pop_est_as_of      = 
| pop_est_footnotes  = 
| population_est     = 
}}

'''Revere''' ({{IPAc-en|ɹ|ə|ˈ|v|iː|ɹ|}}, {{IPAc-en|local|ɹ|ɪ|ˈ|v|iː|ə}}) is a city in [[Suffolk County, Massachusetts]]. Located approximately {{convert|5|mi|km}} Northeast of [[Downtown Crossing|downtown Boston]], Revere is the terminus point of the [[Blue Line (MBTA)|Boston MBTA's blue line]], with three stations located within the city ([[Wonderland station|Wonderland]], [[Revere Beach station|Revere Beach]], and [[Beachmont station|Beachmont]]). The city directly borders [[Massachusetts Bay]], and was the site of the [[Battle of Chelsea Creek]].<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |date=2025-03-11 |title=Boston {{!}} History, Population, Map, Climate, & Facts {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Boston |access-date=2025-03-12 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en}}</ref> [[Revere Beach]], a three mile (4.8 km) stretch of beach on the city's Eastern coast, is the oldest public beach in the United States.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Revere Beach Boulevard and Ocean Avenue |url=https://www.nitscheng.com/project/revere-beach-boulevard-and-ocean-avenue/ |access-date=2025-03-12 |website=Nitsch Engineering |language=en-US}}</ref>

Revere is one of the oldest communities in the United States. Originally known as Rumney Marsh,<ref name=":4" /> in reference to the 600-acre salt marsh located within the [[Saugus, Massachusetts|Saugus]] and Pines River Inlet,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Rumney Marsh Reservation |url=https://www.mass.gov/locations/rumney-marsh-reservation |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20250310115759/https://www.mass.gov/locations/rumney-marsh-reservation |archive-date=2025-03-10 |access-date=2025-03-12 |website=Mass.gov |language=en}}</ref> present-day Revere was part of Boston from 1632 until 1739, when it became part of Chelsea.<ref name=":4" /> Revere and neighboring, present-day [[Winthrop, Massachusetts|Winthrop]] separated from [[Chelsea, Massachusetts|Chelsea]] and were established as the town of North Chelsea in 1846.<ref name=":5">Wright, Carroll D. (1889). ''[https://www.google.com/books/edition/Report_on_the_Custody_and_Condition_of_t/IyYWAAAAYAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA271&printsec=frontcover Report on the Custody and Condition of the Public Records of Parishes, Towns, and Counties]''. Boston: Wright & Potter Printing Company, State Printers. Retrieved March 12, 2025.</ref> In 1852, part of North Chelsea was established as the town of Winthrop.<ref name=":5" /> What remained of North Chelsea was renamed on 1871 for [[Paul Revere]], a [[Revolutionary War (United States)|Revolutionary War]] patriot and the eponymous subject of  [[Henry Wadsworth Longfellow]]'s 1861 poem, "[[Paul Revere's Ride]]".<ref name="CityHistory">{{Cite web |url=https://www.revere.org/mayors-office/history |title=History :: City of Revere |access-date=November 13, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107024032/http://www.revere.org/mayors-office/history |archive-date=November 7, 2017 |url-status=live}}</ref> In 1914,<ref>The City of Revere Massachusetts City Charter https://www.revere.org/docs/City-Charter.pdf {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161212201220/http://www.revere.org/docs/City-Charter.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130319081342/http://www.revere.org/docs/City-Charter.pdf |archive-date=2013-03-19 |url-status=live |date=December 12, 2016 }}</ref> the Town of Revere voted to become a city. It was incorporated as the City of Revere with the inauguration of its first mayor on January 4, 1915.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=The history of the town of Revere as compiled by Benjamin Shurtleff |url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/wu.89067489252?urlappend=%3Bseq=25 |access-date=2024-02-10 |website=HathiTrust | hdl=2027/wu.89067489252?urlappend=%3Bseq=25 |language=en}}</ref> As of the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]], the city had a population of 62,186 inhabitants.<ref name="Census2010">{{cite web |title=U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: United States |url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/reverecitymassachusetts,US/PST045219 |publisher=U.S. Census Bureau |access-date=September 15, 2021 }}</ref>

== History ==
{{more citations needed section|date=September 2022}}
The area's earliest known inhabitants were [[Indigenous peoples of the Americas|Native Americans]] belonging to the [[Pennacook|Pawtucket]] tribe and were known to colonists as the "Rumney Marsh Indians."<ref name=":2" /> This group was said to reside on the edges of the Rumney Marsh marshland. However, the origin of the name that is used for the marshland even to this day, is unclear.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Chamberlain |first=Mellen |url=https://archive.org/details/documentaryhisto04cham/page/n11/mode/2up |title=A documentary history of Chelsea : including the Boston precincts of Winnisimmet, Rumney Marsh, and Pullen Point, 1624-1824 |last2=Massachusetts Historical Society |last3=Watts |first3=Jenny C. (Jenny Chamberlain) |last4=Cutter |first4=William Richard |date=1908 |publisher=Boston : Printed for the Massachusetts Historical Society |others=The Library of Congress}}</ref> [[Nanepashemet]], known to colonists as "Sagamore George," was the leader, or Great [[Sachem]] of the [[Pennacook|Pawtucket Confederation]] of [[Abenaki|Abenaki People]] of [[Lynn, Massachusetts|Lynn]] (which at that time included present day Revere). One branch of Nanepashemet's family is thought to have taken "Rumney Marsh" as their surname.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Salem: Place, Myth, and Memory|publisher=Northeastern University Press|year=2015}}</ref>

In 1616, an epidemic, probably [[smallpox]], swept the region, killing thousands in its wake.<ref name=":2" /> Nanepashemet retired to the Mystic River, in what is now [[Medford, Massachusetts|Medford]], but was found murdered in 1619 at his fort on the brow of Rock Hill overlooking the river. Three sons succeeded him in his reign. One of them, [[Wonohaquaham]], also called "Sagamore John," had jurisdiction over the Native Americans at Winnisemmit (later [[Chelsea, Massachusetts|Chelsea]]) and Rumney Marsh.{{Citation needed|date=January 2025}}

In 1624, [[Samuel Maverick (colonist)|Samuel Maverick]] became the first colonist to settle in the area. He built his house at the site of the former Chelsea Naval Hospital (or Admiral's Hill). On June 17, 1630, [[John Winthrop]], the first governor of the Massachusetts Bay Company in New England joined him there for dinner.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |url=https://www.revere.org/docs/dm/shapingrevere.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=January 5, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190105200905/https://www.revere.org/docs/dm/shapingrevere.pdf |archive-date=January 5, 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref>

On September 25, 1634, Rumney Marsh was [[annexation|annexed]] to [[Boston]], which had received its name only four years earlier. Winnisemmet (current [[Chelsea, Massachusetts|Chelsea]]) and Pullen Point (current [[Winthrop, Massachusetts|Winthrop]]) were also annexed to Boston.

Rumney Marsh was originally divided and allotted to twenty-one of Boston's most prominent citizens. By 1639, the original allotments had been consolidated into seven great farms. Farming was the principal industry of Winnisemmet, and Rumney Marsh in particular.

The first [[County highway|county road]] in North America stretched across Rumney Marsh from the Winnisemmet Ferry to Olde Salem in 1641.

During [[King Philip's War]] (also known as [[Metacomet]]'s War), which lasted from 1675 to 1678, the local Native Americans were forcibly removed to what is now [[Deer Island (Massachusetts)|Deer Island]], where half of those imprisoned died of starvation or exposure.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://newsmaven.io/indiancountrytoday/archive/deer-island-a-history-of-human-tragedy-remembered-AtuXxfhWUEOHpaaNcBJADw/|title=Deer Island: A History of Human Tragedy Remembered|website=IndianCountryToday.com|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190105201204/https://newsmaven.io/indiancountrytoday/archive/deer-island-a-history-of-human-tragedy-remembered-AtuXxfhWUEOHpaaNcBJADw/|archive-date=January 5, 2019|access-date=January 5, 2019}}</ref> Some were enlisted to help the colonists defeat other native tribes.

In 1739, Rumney Marsh, Winnisemmet and Pullen Point were set off from Boston and established as the Town of Chelsea. The largest of the three settlements, Rumney Marsh (later to become North Chelsea) was selected as the Town Center.

In 1775, the area played a small role in the [[American Revolution]] during the [[Battle of Chelsea Creek]], one of the first naval battles of the revolution.<ref name=":2" />[[File:J S Copley - Paul Revere.jpg|thumb|170px|left|1768 portrait of [[Paul Revere]] by [[John Singleton Copley]]]]In 1846, the town of North Chelsea was established. In 1852, Pullen Point seceded from North Chelsea and was established as the town of [[Winthrop, Massachusetts|Winthrop]]. That same year, Chelsea became its own city.<ref>{{cite web |title=Chelsea, Suffolk County, Massachusetts Genealogy |url=https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/Chelsea,_Suffolk_County,_Massachusetts_Genealogy |website=FamilySearch |access-date=February 1, 2018}}</ref> On March 24, 1871,<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.celebrateboston.com/ma/revere.htm |title=Revere MA History, 1873 |website=celebrateboston.com |access-date=January 5, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190105200957/http://www.celebrateboston.com/ma/revere.htm |archive-date=January 5, 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref> a petition went into effect, changing the name of North Chelsea to the Town of Revere in honor of [[Paul Revere]] (1735–1818), the son of an immigrant who took part in the [[American Revolutionary War]]. Paul Revere had gained popularity after the publication of [[Henry Wadsworth Longfellow]]'s 1860 poem "[[Paul Revere's Ride]]".

Later in 1871, Revere was the site of [[The Great Revere Train Wreck of 1871]], the deadliest railroad incident in Massachusetts history up to that point, when the Eastern Railroad's "Portland Express" slammed into the back of a stopped local commuter train at Revere Station.

Revere may be most well known for its beach. In 1896, [[Revere Beach]] became the first public beach in the United States.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2005-07-12 |title=Revere Beach Opens |url=https://www.massmoments.org/moment-details/revere-beach-opens.html |access-date=2025-01-20 |website=www.massmoments.org |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Reid |first=Levan |date=2022-10-13 |title=It Happens Here: The storied history of Revere Beach - CBS Boston |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/boston/news/revere-beach-history-it-happens-here-wbz-levan-reid/ |access-date=2025-01-20 |website=www.cbsnews.com |language=en-US}}</ref>

On November 2, 1914, the Town of Revere held its final town meeting, as voters had chosen to become the City of Revere. Revere became a city with the inauguration of its first mayor, Arthur B. Curtis, on January 4, 1915. A detailed account of the occasion is given in ''The History of the Town of Revere as Compiled by Benjamin Shurtleff, 1937'':<blockquote>"Selections were rendered by the Shubert Male Quartet. Mr. Theodore W. Gillette read an historical essay. Miss Anna George, a Beachmont school teacher, sang "The Sword of Bunker Hill," and George Arthur Sackett recited "The Midnight Ride of Paul Revere." This poem was previously recited when North Chelsea changed her name to Revere and then again, in 1899, at the dedication of the town hall. In the evening from 8.30 to 9, a reception to the Mayor was held, and then followed a grand ball and banquet. The grand march, headed by the Mayor, started at nine o'clock; and it was long toward two on Tuesday morning before the party broke up."<ref name=":2" /></blockquote>[[File:Revere City Hall.JPG|thumb|Revere City Hall days after the [[September 11 attacks]]]]On the morning of July 28, 2014, an EF2 tornado touched down in nearby Chelsea and intensified as it entered the city of Revere, causing major damage to many buildings, including the Revere City Hall.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Wright |first1=Bruce |title=Tornado Rips Through Revere |url=http://www.boston.com/news/weather/2014/07/28/officials-investigate-possible-tornado-revere/Tfc0g33DiJeo3onbheyMDN/story.html?p1=Topofpage:sub_headline_4 |access-date=July 29, 2014 |work=Boston Globe |publisher=Boston Globe Media Partners, LLC |date=July 28, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150705115055/http://www.boston.com/news/weather/2014/07/28/officials-investigate-possible-tornado-revere/Tfc0g33DiJeo3onbheyMDN/story.html?p1=Topofpage:sub_headline_4 |archive-date=July 5, 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref> It was the first tornado to hit Suffolk County since the [[National Weather Service]] began keeping records in 1950.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Morrison |first1=Sara |title=Tornadoes of Massachusetts Past |url=http://www.boston.com/news/weather/2014/07/28/tornadoes-massachusetts-past/ZUt06DCCmnYbIKN4TQYIdL/story.html |access-date=July 29, 2014 |work=Boston Globe |publisher=Boston Globe Media Partners, LLC |date=July 28, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140729102606/http://www.boston.com/news/weather/2014/07/28/tornadoes-massachusetts-past/ZUt06DCCmnYbIKN4TQYIdL/story.html |archive-date=July 29, 2014 |url-status=live}}</ref>

=== History of Immigration ===
"In 1637 the Massachusetts General Court adopted an order that no person or town should receive or entertain a newcomer for more than three weeks without permission. In addition to the desire to keep their colony Puritan, they were also concerned with the immigration of paupers. In subsequent years a law was passed that restricted the immigration of 'lame, impotent, or infirmed persons.' Hardly any immigrants came to Massachusetts during the second half of the 17th century."<ref name=":0" />

English immigration came to a near-complete stop in 1642 as a result of the English Civil War, but was replaced with immigration from other European countries.

In 1687, only 31 people lived in the settlements of Winnisimmit, Rumney Marsh, and Pullen Point. In 1739, when these settlements were separated from Boston and formed the Town of Chelsea, there were 10 homes in Winnisimmit (Chelsea), 26 in Rumney Marsh (Revere), and 4 homes in Pullen Point (Winthrop), with 267 inhabitants in total. This number quadrupled by 1837, at which time 1,201 people resided on the land.<ref name=":0" />

[[Rumney Marsh Burying Ground]] in Revere contains the graves of 16 formerly enslaved Black people; a plaque there lists their names, dates of death, and approximate ages.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Beyond the Gates: A Cemetery Explorer's Guide to Rumney Marsh Burial Ground Revere, MA {{!}} Mount Auburn Cemetery |url=https://mountauburn.org/beyond-the-gates-a-cemetery-explorers-guide-to-rumney-marsh-burial-ground-revere-ma/ |access-date=2021-02-21 |website=mountauburn.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Staff |first=Journal |date=February 18, 2021 |title=The slave burials of Rumney Marsh Burial Ground |url=https://reverejournal.com/2021/02/18/the-slave-burials-of-rumney-marsh-burial-ground/ |access-date=2021-02-21 |website=reverejournal.com |language=en-US}}</ref>

Between 1837 and 1840, the population nearly doubled due to the second major wave of immigration into the area.

"During this period of time more than 750,000 Irish, British and German immigrants arrived in America; and another 4.3&nbsp;million immigrants came from these countries during the next 20 years. Of the total number of immigrants to America during the second wave, 40 percent were from Ireland, escaping poverty and famine in their native country."<ref name=":0" />

"By 1905 the Italian population in Revere had grown large enough that the first Italian Catholic Parish of Saint Anthony of Padua was founded in a three-family dwelling on Revere Street. It was clear in 1905 that the Italian population of Revere was rapidly becoming the fastest growing ethnic group in the town."<ref name=":0" />

At this time, "only 19 percent of the immigrants entering the U.S. were from northern Europe, while 81 percent were from southern, eastern, and central Europe," and "nearly 60 percent of the births in the Town of Revere were to foreign born parents."<ref name=":0" />

==== Jewish immigration ====
The first Jewish residents of Revere were Russian and Polish immigrants, of whom there were 137 in 1885 and 1,646 by 1915.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Revere – East Boston Immigration Center |url=http://mysticriverjews.jcam.org/Pages/Revere/index.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171027000124/http://www.mysticriverjews.jcam.org/Pages/Revere/index.htm |archive-date=October 27, 2017 |access-date=January 5, 2019 |website=mysticriverjews.jcam.org}}</ref>

Revere's first Jewish congregation was established in 1906, when the Temple B’Nai Israel was founded. The second was established ten years later when "Congregation Tiffereth Israel purchased the Methodist Episcopal Society's church at the corner of Shirley and Nahant Avenue."<ref name=":0" />

In 1940, Jewish residents accounted for about 25% of the City of Revere's population.

"Most of the Jews in Revere were concentrated around Shirley Avenue, which was the center of activity at that time. With Jewish businesses, synagogues and kosher markets, it represented the vibrancy of Jewish life, faith and culture in Revere. On Saturday night, all of the Jewish-owned businesses on Shirley Ave. would reopen after Shabbat and the streets would once again be filled with the vibrancy of Jewish life at that time."<ref name=":1" />

==== 21st century ====
As of 2000, the city had the 19th highest percentage of Brazilians in the U.S. (tied with [[Sea Ranch Lakes, Florida]], and Malden, Massachusetts) at 1.7% of the population.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ancestry Search - Genealogy by City |url=http://www.epodunk.com/ancestry/Brazilian.html |access-date=September 18, 2019 |website=epodunk.com}}</ref>

As of 2010, 27% of the residents of Revere were born outside of the United States. Many of them originate from North Africa, Asia, Europe, and Latin America. The 2010 percentage of foreign born residents is twice that of 1990.<ref name="SacchetiStretchsubp1">Sacchetti, Maria. "A melting pot stretches out to the suburbs." ''[[Boston Globe]]''. September 15, 2010. p. [http://www.boston.com/news/local/massachusetts/articles/2010/12/15/ethnic_melting_pot_stretches_to_suburbs/ 1] ([https://web.archive.org/web/20141111094757/http://www.boston.com/news/local/massachusetts/articles/2010/12/15/ethnic_melting_pot_stretches_to_suburbs/ Archive]). Retrieved September 23, 2014.</ref>

In May 2017, the city was host to its first Moroccan Cultural Day celebration, which took place on Shirley Avenue.<ref>{{Cite web |date=May 26, 2017 |title=Moroccan Cultural Day |url=https://reverejournal.com/2017/05/26/moroccan-cultural-day/ |access-date=April 16, 2020 |website=reverejournal.com}}</ref> The city's Moroccan community was estimated to account for at least 10% of the population, as of May 2019.<ref>{{Cite web |date=April 15, 2020 |title='Masks for Revere' Working to Keep Revere Equipped: Moroccan American Connections in Revere Donating 2,000 Masks Per Week |url=https://reverejournal.com/2020/04/15/masks-for-revere-working-to-keep-revere-equipped-moroccan-american-connections-in-revere-donating-2000-masks-per-week/ |access-date=April 16, 2020 |website=reverejournal.com}}</ref> Following the outbreak of the [[COVID-19 pandemic|coronavirus pandemic]], the community organization, "Moroccan American Connections in Revere" (MACIR) supplied the city with hand-made protective masks.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Owen-Jones |first=Juliette |date=May 17, 2019 |title=Revere, Massachusetts to Host Third Annual Moroccan Cultural Day |url=https://www.moroccoworldnews.com/2019/05/273319/revere-massachusetts-to-host-third-annual-moroccan-cultural-day/ |access-date=April 16, 2020 |website=Morocco World News}}</ref>

== Geography and transportation ==
Revere borders the towns of [[Winthrop, Massachusetts|Winthrop]] and [[Chelsea, Massachusetts|Chelsea]], and the Boston neighborhood of [[East Boston]] to the south, [[Everett, Massachusetts|Everett]] and [[Malden, Massachusetts|Malden]] to the west, [[Saugus, Massachusetts|Saugus]] and [[Lynn, Massachusetts|Lynn]] to the north, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|10|sqmi|km2}}, of which {{convert|5.9|sqmi|km2}} is land and {{convert|4.1|sqmi|km2}} (40.98%) is water.

The completion in 1838 of the [[Eastern Railroad (Massachusetts)|Eastern Railroad]] (later the [[Boston & Maine Railroad|Boston & Maine]]), and in 1875 of the [[Boston, Revere Beach & Lynn Railroad]], signaled the beginning of rapid population growth for the town and the development of the beach as a summer resort.

The [[Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority|MBTA]] [[Blue Line (MBTA)|Blue Line]] terminates in Revere, with stops at [[Wonderland station|Wonderland]], [[Revere Beach (MBTA station)|Revere Beach]], and [[Beachmont (MBTA station)|Beachmont]].

[[U.S. Route 1 in Massachusetts|U.S. Route 1]] and state highways
[[Massachusetts State Highway 1A|1A]],
[[Massachusetts State Highway 16|16]],
[[Massachusetts State Highway 60|60]],
[[Massachusetts State Highway 107|107]], and
[[Massachusetts State Highway 145|145]] run through Revere.

==Climate==

Throughout the year in Revere, temperatures generally range from 23&nbsp;°F to 82&nbsp;°F, rarely dipping below 9&nbsp;°F or exceeding 91&nbsp;°F.

Rainfall is consistent year-round in Revere, with October typically being the wettest month, averaging 3.9 inches, and January being the driest, with an average of 2.3 inches. Snowfall spans about 5.0 months, from November 12 to April 10, with at least 1.0 inch of snow over a 31-day period. January tends to see the most snow, averaging 8.3 inches.

The perceived humidity in Revere varies significantly by season. Muggy conditions persist for about 3.3 months, from June 11 to September 21, where comfort level is considered muggy, oppressive, or miserable at least 10% of the time. July sees the most muggy days, with around 10.2 days fitting this description.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Revere Climate, Weather By Month, Average Temperature (Massachusetts, United States) - Weather Spark |url=https://weatherspark.com/y/26177/Average-Weather-in-Revere-Massachusetts-United-States-Year-Round |access-date=2024-01-05 |website=weatherspark.com |language=en}}</ref>

== Demographics ==
{{Historical populations
|type= USA
|1850|935
|1860|921
|1870|1197
|1880|2263
|1890|5668
|1900|10395
|1910|18219
|1920|28823
|1930|35680
|1940|34405
|1950|36763
|1960|40080
|1970|43159
|1980|42423
|1990|42786
|2000|47283
|2010|51755
|2020|62186
|2022*|58528
|source={{center|U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=September 15, 2021 }}</ref>}}
|footnote=* = population estimate.  {{Historical populations/Massachusetts municipalities references}}<ref>{{cite web | title=City and Town Population Totals: 2020−2022| publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] | access-date=November 25, 2023 | url=https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-total-cities-and-towns.html}}</ref>
}}

As of the 2019 [[American Community Survey|American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates]],<ref name="GR2">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] | access-date=March 3, 2021 |title=U.S. Census website }}</ref> there were 53,692 people living in the city. The racial makeup of the city was 78.1% [[White American|White]], 5.5% [[African American (U.S. Census)|Black]], 4.9% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.3% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 6.0% [[Race (United States Census)|some other race]], and 5.3% [[multiracial]]. Those of [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] origin made up 33.6% of the population (9.4% [[Salvadoran American|Salvadoran]], 8.3% [[Colombian American|Colombian]], 3.8% [[Stateside Puerto Ricans|Puerto Rican]], 2.3% [[Guatemalan American|Guatemalan]], 2.0% [[Dominican American|Dominican]], 1.9% [[Honduran Americans|Honduran]], and 1.3% [[Mexican American|Mexican]]). Revere also has a high [[Italian American]] population where they make up 22.7% of the population.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://statisticalatlas.com/place/Massachusetts/Revere/Ancestry | title=The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas }}</ref>

The population density was {{convert|9,420|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 20,181 housing units at an average density of {{convert|3,372|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|units&nbsp;|units|}}.

There were 19,223 households and 12,196 families living in the city. Of the households, 43.8% had children under the age of 18, 42.0% were headed by married couples living together, 14.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 36.6% were non-families. 28.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.78 and the average family size was 3.41.

The age distribution of the population had 20.1% under the age of 18, 7.2% from 18 to 24, 31.6% from 25 to 44, 26.7% from 45 to 64, and 14.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39.2 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.3 males. For adults 18 and over, for every 100 females there were 95.9 males.

The median household income in the city was $62,568, and the median family income was $72,656. Males had a median income of $36,881 versus $31,300 for females. The per capita income for the city was $30,587. About 10.2% of families and 12.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.9% of those under age 18 and 13.3% of those age 65 or over.

Following the [[2020 United States census]], Revere became the fastest growing city in Massachusetts.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Staff |first=Journal |date=2021-08-18 |title=Revere is the fastest growing city in state {{!}} Revere Journal |url=https://reverejournal.com/2021/08/18/revere-is-the-fastest-growing-city-in-state/ |access-date=2022-04-15 |website=reverejournal.com |language=en-US}}</ref>

==Government==
{{see also|Massachusetts Senate's 1st Suffolk and Middlesex district|Massachusetts House of Representatives' 16th Suffolk district|Massachusetts House of Representatives' 19th Suffolk district}}

=== Local ===
The City of Revere elects a mayor, city council, and school committee. The mayor is elected to a four-year term and also serves as chair of the school committee. The current mayor of Revere is Patrick M. Keefe Jr.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mayor's Office |url=https://www.revere.org/mayors-office |access-date=2024-01-05 |website=Revere.org |language=en}}</ref> The Revere City Council is made up of eleven members, five at-large councilors and six ward councilors.<ref name=":02">{{Cite web |title=City Council Elected Officials |url=https://www.revere.org/elected-officials/city-council |access-date=2024-01-05 |website=Revere.org |language=en}}</ref> Revere also elects its own school committee, which is made up of seven members total.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Meet the Committee |url=https://www.reverek12.org/apps/pages/index.jsp?uREC_ID=2191795&type=d&pREC_ID=2188905 |access-date=2022-04-15 |website=www.reverek12.org |language=en}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
|+2023-2024 Revere City Council<ref name=":02" />
!Name
!Title
|-
|Anthony Cogliandro
|Ward 3 City Councillor, President
|-
|Ira Novoselsky
|Ward 2 City Councillor, Vice-President
|-
|Marc Silvestri
|Councillor At-Large
|-
|Robert J. Haas, III
|Councillor At-Large
|-
|Anthony T. Zambuto
|Councillor At-Large
|-
|Juan Pablo Jaramillo
|Councillor At-Large
|-
|Michelle Kelley
|Councillor At-Large
|-
|Joanne McKenna
|Ward 1 City Councillor
|-
|Ira Novoselsky
|Ward 2 City Councillor
|-
|Anthony S. Cogliandro
|Ward 3 City Councillor
|-
|Paul Argenzio
|Ward 4 City Councillor
|-
|Angela Guarino-Sawaya
|Ward 5 City Councillor
|-
|Chris Giannino
|Ward 6 City Councillor
|}

=== State ===
Revere has two representatives in the [[Massachusetts House of Representatives]] and one in the [[Massachusetts Senate]]. State Representatives [[Jessica Giannino]], Sixteenth Suffolk District, and [[Jeffrey Turco]], Nineteenth Suffolk District, represent Revere in the House.<ref name=":12">{{Cite web |title=Federal and State |url=https://www.revere.org/elected-officials/federal-and-state |access-date=2022-04-15 |website=revere.org |language=en}}</ref> State Senator [[Lydia Edwards]], First Suffolk and Middlesex District, represents Revere in the Senate.<ref name=":12" />

== Education ==

[[Revere Public Schools]] operates the city's public schools. [[High school (North America)|High school]] students attend either the [[Revere High School (Massachusetts)|Revere High School]], [[Northeast Metropolitan Regional Vocational High School]] or City lab High School. Some students attend local charter schools in other cities such as the Pioneer Charter School of Science. There are three public middle schools: the Garfield School, Susan B. Anthony Middle School, and the Rumney Marsh Academy. Private Pre-K–8 schools include Eagle Heights Academy and Immaculate Conception.<ref name="urlRevere Middle Schools – Revere, MA | GreatSchools">{{cite web |title=Revere Middle Schools – Revere, MA &#124; GreatSchools |url=http://www.greatschools.org/massachusetts/revere/middle-schools/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140802163208/http://www.greatschools.org/massachusetts/revere/middle-schools/ |archive-date=August 2, 2014 |access-date=June 8, 2012}}</ref>

== Economy ==

=== Economic development ===
In 2018, the City of Revere announced the launch of 'Next Stop, Revere' the city's first comprehensive master plan in over 40 years, in partnership with the Metropolitan Area Planning Council.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Staff |first=Journal |date=2018-12-06 |title=Arrigo Launches 'Next Stop, Revere':City's First Comprehensive Master Plan in Over 40 Years {{!}} Revere Journal |url=https://reverejournal.com/2018/12/06/arrigo-launches-next-stop-reverecitys-first-comprehensive-master-plan-in-over-40-years/ |access-date=2022-04-15 |website=reverejournal.com |language=en-US}}</ref> 'Next Stop, Revere' involved input from residents, officials, and community partners, and outlined a vision for the next 10–20 years of the city's future. A main focal point of this plan involved economic development. A number of goals were outlined including developing Revere's workforce, supporting small businesses, attracting science and technology industries, supporting industry, and supporting local entrepreneurs.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Plan Recommendations |url=https://www.revere.org/next-stop-revere/plan-recommendations |access-date=2022-04-15 |website=revere.org |language=en}}</ref>

=== Employment ===
According to the City of Revere's 2021 Budget proposed by the mayor's office,<ref name="mayor">{{Cite web |title=Mayor's Office |url=https://www.revere.org/mayors-office |access-date=2022-04-15 |website=revere.org |language=en}}</ref> the top employers in the city are:
{| class="wikitable"
|+Largest Employers
!#
!Name
!Nature of Business
!# of Employees
|-
|1
|Market Basket
|Supermarket
|210
|-
|2
|Mass General Hospital
|Medical
|200
|-
|3
|Price Rite
|Supermarket
|183
|-
|4
|Lighthouse Nursing
|Nursing
|182
|-
|5
|Target
|Retail
|170
|-
|6
|Stop & Shop (Squire Road)
|Supermarket
|150
|-
|7
|Annemark Nursing (closed 2021)
|Nursing Home
|135
|-
|8
|Showcase Cinema (closed 2020)
|Cinemas
|103
|-
|9
|OceanAir
|Shipping/Logistics
|100
|}

== Neighborhoods and sites of interest ==
Revere is home to several distinct neighborhoods and districts:

=== Beachmont ===
Beachmont is Revere's most easterly neighborhood, situated between Revere Beach Boulevard and [[East Boston]]'s [[Orient Heights]]. It is home to a diverse ethnic population and a mixture of single and multi-family homes, apartments, and local businesses.

=== Broadway ===
Broadway is Revere's central civic, commercial, and travel artery.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Business Projects and Initiatives |url=https://www.revere.org/business-development/projects-and-initiatives |access-date=2022-04-15 |website=revere.org |language=en}}</ref> It is home to a variety of small businesses, residences, and public buildings like [[Revere City Hall and Police Station|Revere City Hall]]. It is accessible from all sides of the city and is a popular route for those traveling to neighboring municipalities like [[Saugus, Massachusetts|Saugus]], [[Lynn, Massachusetts|Lynn]], and [[Chelsea, Massachusetts|Chelsea]].

=== Oak Island ===
Oak Island is located near the Point of Pines and the end of Revere Beach. It is primarily home to single and multi-family homes and neighbors Revere's marsh and wetlands.

=== Point of Pines ===
Point of Pines is located at the end of Revere Beach and is primarily home to single and multi-family homes. Residents of the Point of Pines neighborhood have access to their own private portion of [[Revere Beach]].

=== Revere Beach Boulevard ===
Revere Beach Boulevard runs directly along [[Revere Beach]]. It is home to a mixture of apartment complexes, restaurants, and single-family homes. New development along the beach has also brought the rise of luxury apartments and fine-dining restaurants to the district.<ref name=":03">{{Cite web |title=Plan Report |url=https://www.revere.org/next-stop-revere/plan-report |access-date=2022-04-15 |website=revere.org |language=en}}</ref>

=== Revere Street ===
Connecting Broadway to Revere Beach, Revere Street is a main travel artery for those commuting across both sides of the city. It is home to a number of local businesses restaurants, barbershops, and convenience stores.<ref name=":03" />

=== Shirley Avenue ===
The Shirley Avenue neighborhood has a long history of welcoming Revere's immigrant populations. Over time, it has been home to the has been home to the city's Jewish, European, Latin American, African, and Cambodian communities. It is the most ethnically diverse part of the city and is home to various ethnic grocery stores, restaurants, and community services.<ref name=":03" />

=== West Revere ===
West Revere primarily consists of single and multi-family homes. Aside from residential development, West Revere is also home to the Squire Road business district which contains a mixture of large shopping plazas, restaurants, and hotels.<ref name=":03" />

=== Nature Reservations ===

==== Revere Beach ====
[[File:Beach 054b.jpg|thumb|200px|left|View of [[Revere Beach]] in 2006]]

[[Revere Beach]] is considered the oldest public beach in the United States. In 1896, the [[Metropolitan Park System of Greater Boston|Metropolitan Park Commission]] (now part of the [[Department of Conservation and Recreation|Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation]]) assumed management of the beach, removed hundreds of privately owned structures, and redesigned the area between present day Elliot Circle and Point of Pines. The layout of the beach was created by Charles Elliot, for whom Elliot Circle is named.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2005-07-12 |title=Revere Beach Opens |url=https://www.massmoments.org/moment-details/revere-beach-opens.html |access-date=2025-05-07 |website=www.massmoments.org |language=en}}</ref><ref>Eliot, Charles W. (1902). ''Charles Eliot, landscape architect, a lover of nature and of his kind, who trained himself for a new profession, practised it happily and through it wrought much good''. Boston: Boston, Houghton, Mifflin. pp. 668–679.</ref> The beach remained a popular summer destination, growing in popularity and gaining a wide array of amusement rides and attractions until the middle of the 20th century. A steady decline in popularity was met with a finishing blow during the [[Northeastern United States blizzard of 1978|Blizzard of 1978]], as many of the remaining businesses and infrastructure were destroyed.{{Citation needed|date=May 2025}}

The beach was the focus of a major revitalization effort throughout the 1980s and was officially reopened in May 1992. It now boasts high-rise housing units, a re-sanded beach, restored pavilions, and a renovated boulevard. Revere commemorated the centennial of the first opening of Revere Beach on the weekend of July 19, 1996.{{Citation needed|date=May 2025}}

The Revere Beach Reservation Historic District was listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]] in 1998. This was expanded upon when the Revere Beach Reservation was listed in 2003.

==== Rumney Marsh Reservation ====
The [[Rumney Marsh Reservation|Rumney Marsh]] is a [[List of Massachusetts state parks|Massachusetts state park]] occupying 600 acres within Revere and the [[Saugus, Massachusetts|town of Saugus]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mass.gov/locations/rumney-marsh-reservation|title=Rumney Marsh Reservation|website=Mass.gov|access-date=November 8, 2019}}</ref>

=== Historic Places ===

==== National Register of Historic Places ====
Revere has several [[National Register of Historic Places listings in Suffolk County, Massachusetts|places]] listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]]. 

<gallery>
Church of Christ Revere MA 03.jpg|[[Church of Christ (Revere, Massachusetts)|Church of Christ]]
Immaculate Conception Rectory Revere MA 03.jpg|Revere History Museum (Former [[Immaculate Conception Rectory (Revere, Massachusetts)|Immaculate Conception Rectory]])
Mary T Ronan School Revere MA.jpg|[[Mary T. Ronan School]]
The Boulevard, Revere Beach, MA.jpg|[[Revere Beach]] Reservation
Pier Dancing Pavilion, Revere Beach, MA.jpg|[[Revere Beach]] Reservation Historic District
RevereMA CityHall.jpg|[[Revere City Hall and Police Station]]
Rumney Marsh Burying Ground HS Revere MA 01.jpg|[[Rumney Marsh Burying Ground]]
Winthrop Parkway Revere MA.jpg|[[Winthrop Parkway]]
Revere Beach Parkway Eastbound at Everett Ave, Everett MA.jpg|[[Revere Beach Parkway]]
</gallery>

==== Other Historic Sites ====

===== Kelly's Roast Beef =====
[[File:Kelly's Roast Beef Revere.jpg|225px|thumb|View of the [[Kelly's Roast Beef]] location at 410 Revere Beach Boulevard]]

[[Kelly's Roast Beef]] is a fast food eatery founded in Revere in 1951. Its main location is along the Revere Beach shoreline. Kelly's claims to have invented the modern roast beef sandwich, saying it was unknown as such before they introduced it in 1951.<ref>Kennedy, Louise, [http://www.boston.com/ae/food/restaurants/articles/2011/05/18/at_kellys_roast_beef_sandwiches_rule/ "At Kelly's, roast beef sandwiches rule"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140810223059/http://www.boston.com/ae/food/restaurants/articles/2011/05/18/at_kellys_roast_beef_sandwiches_rule/ |date=August 10, 2014 }}, ''The Boston Globe'', May 18, 2011</ref><ref>Cf. [http://www.kellysroastbeef.com/history.html "Kelly's History"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100925054028/http://kellysroastbeef.com/history.html |date=September 25, 2010 }}, company website</ref>

===== Necco Factory =====
Considered the oldest continuously operating candy company in the United States at the time of its 2018 closure, [[Necco]] was best known for its namesake candy, [[Necco Wafers]], its seasonal [[Sweethearts (candy)|Sweethearts Conversation Hearts]], and brands such as the [[Clark Bar]] and [[Haviland Thin Mints]]. The company maintained headquarters at 135 American Legion Highway in Revere, where it offered tours of the facilities.

===== Revere Post Office =====
From 1934 to 1943 murals were produced in the United States through the [[Section of Painting and Sculpture]], later called the [[Section of Fine Arts]], of the [[United States Department of the Treasury|Treasury Department]]. The intended purpose of the murals was to boost the morale of the American people from the effects of [[Great Depression in the United States|the Depression]]. Competitions that determined commissioned works were open to all artists in the United States.<ref>[http://www.portal.state.pa.us/portal/server.pt/community/arts_and_architecture/2805/post_office_murals/432816 Rediscovering the People's Art: New Deal Murals in Pennsylvania's Post Offices] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304061402/http://www.portal.state.pa.us/portal/server.pt/community/arts_and_architecture/2805/post_office_murals/432816|date=March 4, 2016}}". Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission: 2014.</ref> division. Muralist [[Ross Moffett]] painted the mural ''The First Store and Tavern'' in 1939 at the U.S. Post Office in Revere.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Revere Post Office |url=http://newdealartregistry.org/map/TheFirstStoreAndTavern/ReverePostOffice/Revere/MA/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160531130417/http://newdealartregistry.org/map/TheFirstStoreAndTavern/ReverePostOffice/Revere/MA/ |archive-date=May 31, 2016 |access-date=January 28, 2015 |website=The New Deal Art Registry}}</ref>

===== Revere Public Library =====
The [[Revere Public Library]] is a [[Carnegie library]] established in 1903.<ref name=":2" /> It has the distinction of never having undergone an expansion, meaning that the original Georgian Revival and American Renaissance styles of architecture remain visible.<ref>{{Cite web |title=About |url=https://www.reverepubliclibrary.org/about/ |access-date=2024-02-11 |website=Revere Public Library |language=en-US}}</ref>

===== Slade Spice Mill =====
[[Slade Spice Mill]] is a [[tide mill]] that played a small role in the Revolutionary War.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=Dan_nehs |date=2015-10-19 |title=The Colonial Slade Mill Starts a Spice Empire in Revere, Mass. |url=https://newenglandhistoricalsociety.com/the-colonial-slade-mill-starts-a-spice-empire-in-revere-mass-ire/ |access-date=2024-05-13 |website=New England Historical Society |language=en-us}}</ref> Later, it became the origin site of the D & L Slade Spice Company which was, at its peak, the largest spice company in New England.<ref name=":3" />

===== St. Anthony's of Padua =====
St. Anthony's was the city's first national Italian Parish. The church was first built across the street from its current location, the site of today's Friendly Garden, in 1906. The site of a larger church was constructed in 1924, the first mass of the new church was offered in 1926. Its current structure was completed in 1943.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://stanthonysrevere.com/about/ |title=Saint Anthony's Church {{!}} About|access-date=March 20, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180814011557/http://stanthonysrevere.com/about/|archive-date=August 14, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>

===== Wonderland Greyhound Park =====
[[Wonderland Greyhound Park]] was a [[greyhound racing]] track located in the city owned by the Westwood Group. It was constructed on the site of the former [[Wonderland Amusement Park (Massachusetts)|Wonderland Amusement Park]]. Wonderland opened on June 12, 1935, and formerly offered 361 performances during its 100-day, April to September racing period. [[Parimutuel]] wagering was legalized by the Massachusetts Legislature in 1934. The Park opened the following year and offered [[greyhound]] racing from June 1935 until September 2009. It ran its last program on September 18, 2009, as a result of [[Massachusetts Greyhound Protection Act|a statewide referendum]] that banned greyhound racing. The future of the land is uncertain.

== Notable people ==

* [[Horatio Alger Jr.]], author
* [[Elliot Aronson]], [[psychologist]]
* [[Ray Barry (ice hockey)|Ray Barry]], ice hockey player
* [[Elizabeth Bishop]], poet
* [[Freddy Cannon]], musician
* [[John Cazale]], actor
* [[Robin Christopher]], actress
* [[Billy Conigliaro]], professional [[baseball]] player
* [[Tony Conigliaro]], professional baseball player
* [[Glenn Danzig]], singer-songwriter
* [[Sugar Pine 7|James DeAngelis]], comedian, actor, and YouTuber
* [[Adio diBiccari]], sculptor
* [[Jim Del Gaizo]], professional [[American football|football]] player
* [[Gerald Jordan]], businessman
* [[Bill Macy]], actor
* [[Frank J. Mafera]], inventor
* [[Joseph Malta]], soldier
* [[Gino Martino]], [[professional wrestler]]
* [[Roland Merullo]], author
* [[Zack Norman]], actor, producer, and financier
* [[James Porter (Catholic priest)|James Porter]], Catholic priest and convicted pedophile
* [[James Sokolove]], attorney
* [[Beverly Swerling]], novelist
* [[Henry Waitt]], cigar manufacturer

== In popular culture ==

* ''[[Next Stop Wonderland]]'' is a 1998 film referencing Revere's MBTA station, Wonderland, in its title.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-02-20 |title=“Next Stop Wonderland” Movie Review |url=https://forcarol.com/2016/02/20/next-stop-wonderland-movie-review/ |access-date=2025-03-12 |website=ForCarol: Drive Safe! Never Forget |language=en}}</ref>
* [[The X-Files]] makes reference to Revere in the episode "[[Paper Hearts]]."<ref>{{Cite web |title=Paper Hearts |url=https://cleigh6.tripod.com/CTP/CTP-paperhearts.html |access-date=2025-03-12 |website=cleigh6.tripod.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0751175/keywords/ |title="The X-Files" Paper Hearts (TV Episode 1996) - Plot keywords - IMDb |language=en-US |access-date=2025-03-12 |via=www.imdb.com}}</ref>
* [[Stephen King]] makes reference to Revere Beach in his 2011 novel, [[Misery (novel)|''Misery'']].<ref>{{Cite book |last=King |first=Stephen |title=Misery |publisher=[[Viking]] |year=2011 |isbn=978-0-670-81364-3 |pages=4}}</ref>
* The 2015 [[Black Mass (film)|film]] based on the book ''[[Black Mass (film)|Black Mass]]'', starring [[Johnny Depp]], was filmed on location at Revere Beach. The beach was staged to take on the appearance of [[Miami Beach, Florida|Miami Beach]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=User |first=Legacy |title=‘Black Mass’ Film Transforms Revere Beach into Miami Beach |url=https://www.boston.com/culture/movies/2014/07/09/black-mass-film-transforms-revere-beach-into-miami-beach/ |access-date=2025-03-12 |website=www.boston.com |language=en-US}}</ref>
* The 2021 film ''[[Free Guy]]'', starring [[Ryan Reynolds]] was filmed on Revere Beach.<ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt6264654/locations/ |title=Free Guy (2021) - Filming & production - IMDb |language=en-US |access-date=2025-04-04 |via=www.imdb.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.wcvb.com/article/ryan-reynolds-films-movie-scenes-for-free-guy-at-revere-beach/28356678 |title=Ryan Reynolds films movie scenes at Revere Beach |date=2019-07-10 |last=Saladna |first=Mary |language=en |access-date=2025-04-04 |via=www.wcvb.com}}</ref>

== Sister city ==
[[File:DateRevere SisterCitySigning.jpg|thumb|Sister city ceremony between Revere and Date]]
Former mayor Brian Arrigo signed a sister city agreement on Tuesday, August 2, 2016, with former mayor Shoji Nishida of [[Date, Fukushima]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.revere.org/mayors-office/date-sister-city |title=Revere Signs Sister City Agreement With Date, Fukushima, Japan :: City of Revere |website=revere.org |access-date=November 13, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181113130844/https://www.revere.org/mayors-office/date-sister-city |archive-date=November 13, 2018 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qKFAAZMu9f0 |title=(08/02/16) Sister City Agreement with Date City, Japan |date=2016-08-02 |last=RevereTV |access-date=2024-12-12 |via=YouTube}}</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Portal|United States}}

== External links ==
{{Commons category}}
{{EB1911 poster|Revere}}
* [http://www.revere.org/ Official website]
* [http://www.reverechamber.org/ Revere Chamber of Commerce]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180316135903/http://reverehistory.org/ Revere Society for Cultural and Historic Preservation]

{{Suffolk County, Massachusetts}}
{{Massachusetts}}
{{Greater Boston}}
{{Paul Revere}}
{{authority control}}

[[Category:Revere, Massachusetts| ]]
[[Category:1630 establishments in the Massachusetts Bay Colony]]
[[Category:Cities in Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Cities in Suffolk County, Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Paul Revere]]
[[Category:Populated coastal places in Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Populated places established in 1630]]