Editing Readfield, Maine

{{Short description| Town in the state of Maine, United States}}
{{Redirect|Readfield|an unincorporated community|Readfield, Wisconsin}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name            = Readfield, Maine
|settlement_type          = [[New England town|Town]]
|nickname                 = 
|motto                    =

<!-- Images -->
|image_skyline            = PostcardReadfieldMECirca1909.jpg
|imagesize                = 
|image_caption            = Readfield Depot {{circa|1909}}
|image_flag               = 
|image_seal               =

<!-- Maps -->
|image_map                = Kennebec County Maine incorporated and unincorporated areas Readfield highlighted.svg
|mapsize                  = 300px
|map_caption              = Location in [[Kennebec County, Maine|Kennebec County]] and the state of [[Maine]].

<!-- Location -->
|subdivision_type         = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name         = United States
|subdivision_type1        = [[U.S. state|State]]
|subdivision_name1        = [[Maine]]
|subdivision_type2        = [[List of counties in Maine|County]]
|subdivision_name2        = [[Kennebec County, Maine|Kennebec]]
|parts_type               = Villages
|parts                    = Readfield<br>[[Kents Hill, Maine|Kents Hill]]<br>Readfield&nbsp;Depot
|government_footnotes     = 
|government_type          = 
|leader_title             = 
|leader_name              = 
|leader_title1            = 
|leader_name1             = 
|established_title        = Incorporated
|established_date         = 1791

<!-- Area -->
|unit_pref                = Imperial
|area_footnotes           = <ref name ="Gazetteer files"/>
|area_magnitude           = 
|area_total_km2           = 80.16
|area_land_km2            = 75.52
|area_water_km2           = 4.64
|area_total_sq_mi         = 30.95
|area_land_sq_mi          = 29.16
|area_water_sq_mi         = 1.79

<!-- Population -->
|population_as_of         = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
|population_est           = 
|pop_est_as_of            = 
|population_footnotes     = 
|population_total         = 2597
|population_density_km2   = 34.4
|population_density_sq_mi =

<!-- General information -->
|timezone                 = [[North American Eastern Time Zone|Eastern (EST)]]
|utc_offset               = -5
|timezone_DST             = EDT
|utc_offset_DST           = -4
|elevation_footnotes      = 
|elevation_m              = 69
|elevation_ft             = 226
|coordinates              = {{coord|44|22|41|N|69|57|3|W|region:US-ME|display=inline}}
|postal_code_type         = [[ZIP code]]
|postal_code              = 04355
|area_code                = [[Area code 207|207]]
|blank_name               = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_info               = 23-62190
|blank1_name              = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
|blank1_info              = 0582693
|website                  = [https://www.readfieldmaine.org/ Town website]
|footnotes                = 
}}
'''Readfield''' (/ˈɹid fild/) is a town in [[Kennebec County, Maine|Kennebec County]], [[Maine]], United States. The population was 2,597 at the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=0600000US2301162190|title=Census - Geography Profile: Readfield town, Kennebec County, Maine|access-date=January 16, 2022}}</ref> Readfield is home to the [[Kents Hill School]], a [[university-preparatory school|preparatory school]], Maranacook Community Schools, public schools for the district, a few summer camps, and the annual Readfield Heritage Days. A popular recreation spot in central Maine, the town contains nine lakes and ponds, including [[Maranacook Lake]], and is part of the [[Winthrop, Maine#Winthrop Lakes Region|Winthrop Lakes Region]]. The town of Readfield was previously named Pond Town. Readfield is included in the [[Augusta, Maine|Augusta]], Maine micropolitan and included in the [[Lewiston-Auburn]], Maine metropolitan [[New England City and Town Area]].

==Geography==

According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the town has a total area of {{convert|30.95|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, of which {{convert|29.16|sqmi|sqkm|2}}  is land and {{convert|1.79|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is water.<ref name ="Gazetteer files">{{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/gazetteer2010.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=December 16, 2012}}</ref> Drained by Beaver Brook and Tingley Brook, Readfield includes the northern half of [[Maranacook Lake]], the southern half of Torsey Pond, the southeast corner of [[Echo Lake (Maine)|Echo Lake]], and the northeast shore of Lovejoy Pond.

The town is crossed by state routes [[Maine State Route 17|17]], [[Maine State Route 41|41]] and [[Maine State Route 135|135]]. It borders the towns of [[Manchester, Maine|Manchester]] to the east, [[Winthrop, Maine|Winthrop]] to the south, [[Wayne, Maine|Wayne]] to the southwest, [[Fayette, Maine|Fayette]] to the west, and [[Mount Vernon, Maine|Mount Vernon]] and [[Belgrade, Maine|Belgrade]] to the north.

==Government==

Readfield's [[municipal government]]'s Town Manager is Eric Dyer. The type of government is a [[town meeting]] and five selectmen. The municipal facilities include a [[volunteer fire department]], a small water system in the village, and private sewer.

==Demographics==

{{US Census population
|1800= 938
|1810= 1396
|1820= 1511
|1830= 1884
|1840= 2037
|1850= 1985
|1860= 1510
|1870= 1456
|1880= 1243
|1890= 1176
|1900= 994
|1910= 996
|1920= 911
|1930= 881
|1940= 986
|1950= 1022
|1960= 1029
|1970= 1258
|1980= 1943
|1990= 2033
|2000= 2360
|2010= 2598
|2020= 2597
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}</ref>
}}
The occupational profile for 2000 was 585 jobs in Executive, Managerial and Professional; 218 jobs in Sales, Administration and Support; 155 jobs in service, seven jobs in Farm and Forestry, and 232 jobs in Skilled Labor.

By a population profile estimate, in 1960 there were 1,029 residents of the town. By 1970, it had grown by 22.3% to 1,258; by 1980 it had grown 54.5% to a population of 1,943. By 1990, it had grown 4.6% to a total of 2,033, and by 2000 it grew by 16.1% for a total of 2,360. A 2007 census estimated the current population at 2,530. The best estimate for 2020 is a population of 2,850.

===2010 census===

At the [[2010 United States Census|2010 census]] there were 2,598 people, 998 households, and 738 families living in the town. The population density was {{convert|89.1|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 1,293 housing units at an average density of {{convert|44.3|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The [[Race and ethnicity in the United States Census#2010 census|racial makup]] of the town was 97.2% White, 0.3% African American, 0.3% Native American, 0.6% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 0.2% from other races, and 1.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.7%.<ref name ="wwwcensusgov">{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=December 16, 2012}}</ref>

Of the 998 households 32.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.9% were married couples living together, 7.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 26.1% were non-families. 19.6% of households were one person and 6.7% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 2.92.

The median age in the town was 43.4 years. 23.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.8% were from 25 to 44; 34.8% were from 45 to 64; and 12.4% were 65 or older. The gender makeup of the town was 49.7% male and 50.3% female.

===2000 census===

At the [[2000 United States Census|2000 census]] there were 2,360 people, 867 households, and 673 families living in the town.  The population density was {{convert|80.8|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}.  There were 1,148 housing units at an average density of {{convert|39.3|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}.  The [[Race and ethnicity in the United States Census#2000 census|racial makup]] of the town was 97.71% White, 0.08% African American, 0.25% Native American, 0.42% Asian, 0.08% Pacific Islander, 0.08% from other races, and 1.36% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.06%.<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref>

25% of Readfield residents report [[England|English]] ancestry, 12% [[France|French]], 12% [[Ireland|Irish]], 8% [[Germany|German]], 4% [[French Canadian]], 4% [[Italy|Italian]], 3% [[Scotland|Scottish]], 3% [[Sweden|Swedish]], 2% [[Scotch-Irish American|Scotch-Irish]], 2% [[Native Americans in the United States|American Indian]], 2% [[Norway|Norwegian]], 1% [[Poland|Polish]], 1% [[Arabia|Arab]], 1% [[Denmark|Danish]], 1% [[Switzerland|Swiss]], 1% [[Lebanon|Lebanese]], 1% [[Wales|Welsh]] and 1% [[Canadians|Canadian]].{{Citation needed|date=March 2020}}

Of the 867 households 39.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.4% were married couples living together, 8.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.3% were non-families. 18.2% of households were one person and 5.7% were one person aged 65 or older.  The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.10.

The age distribution was 28.7% under the age of 18, 5.7% from 18 to 24, 26.9% from 25 to 44, 27.9% from 45 to 64, and 10.8% 65 or older.  The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.9 males.  For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.7 males.

The median household income was $48,893 and the median family income  was $51,890. Males had a median income of $37,981 versus $27,971 for females. The per capita income for the town was $20,707.  About 4.6% of families and 5.2% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 3.5% of those under age 18 and 6.7% of those age 65 or over.

==Education==

'''Public schools'''<ref>[http://u42.maranacook.org/ Maranacook Area Schools]</ref>
* Maranacook Area Schools
** Maranacook Community Middle School
** Maranacook Community High School
** Readfield Elementary
'''Private school'''
* Kents Hill School

==Site of interest==

* Readfield Historical Society & Museum, which contains historical artifacts, documents and pictures related to the history of the Town of Readfield.  Officers for RHS are:  President Florence Drake, Vice President Allyson Handley, Treasurer Lee Hepfner and Secretary Kathryn Woodsum.  Historian is Evelyn Potter and Genealogist is Doreen Crocker.

== Notable people ==
<!-- Note:
· Only people who already have a Wikipedia article may appear here. This establishes notability.
· The article must mention how they are associated with Readfield, whether born, raised, or residing.
· The fact of their association should have a reliable source cited.
· Alphabetical by last name please.
· All others will be deleted.
-->

* [[Christian Duguay (actor)|Christian Duguay]], comic actor
* [[Doug Friedman]], [[Professional sports|professional]] [[ice hockey]] player
* [[John Hubbard (Maine politician)|John Hubbard]], physician, 22nd [[List of Governors of Maine|governor of Maine]]
* [[Jonathan G. Hunton]], 9th [[List of Governors of Maine|governor of Maine]]
* [[Anson P. Morrill]], US congressman, 24th [[List of Governors of Maine|governor of Maine]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://maineanencyclopedia.com/anson-p-morrill/|title=Morrill, Anson P. {{!}} Maine: An Encyclopedia|date=April 21, 2011 |language=en-US|access-date=January 1, 2020}}</ref>
* [[Mildred Brown Schrumpf]], Maine food educator and columnist
* [[Timothy Simons]], comic actor
* [[Naythen Wilson]], Avant-Garde Musician/Composer

==References==

{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* [http://readfield.govoffice.com/ Town of Readfield, Maine]
* [http://www.librarytechnology.org/lwc-displaylibrary.pl?RC=19330 Readfield Community Library]

{{Kennebec County, Maine}}
{{Androscoggin River}}
{{Kennebec River}}

{{Coord|44|23|16|N|69|58|00|W|type:city_region:US-ME|display=title}}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:Towns in Kennebec County, Maine]]
[[Category:Towns in Maine]]