Editing Prairie City, Iowa

{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name            = 
|settlement_type          = [[City]]
|nickname                 = PC
|motto                    = "''Proud Of Our Past, Confident Of Our Future''."

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|image_skyline            = Prairie City Iowa.jpg
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|image_seal               =

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|image_map = Jasper_County_Iowa_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Prairie_City_Highlighted.svg
|mapsize                  = 250px
|map_caption              = Location of Prairie City, Iowa
|image_map1               = 
|mapsize1                 = 
|map_caption1             =

<!-- Location -->
|subdivision_type         = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name         = {{USA}}
|subdivision_type1        = [[U.S. state|State]]
|subdivision_name1        = {{flag|Iowa}}
|subdivision_type2        = [[List of counties in Iowa|County]]
|subdivision_name2        = [[Jasper County, Iowa|Jasper]]
|government_footnotes     = 
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|leader_title             = 
|leader_name              = 
|leader_title1            = 
|leader_name1             = 
|established_title        = 
|established_date         =

<!-- Area -->
|unit_pref                = Imperial
|area_footnotes           = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_19.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=March 16, 2022}}</ref>
|area_magnitude           = 
|area_total_km2           = 3.22
|area_land_km2            = 3.22
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|area_total_sq_mi         = 1.24
|area_land_sq_mi          = 1.24
|area_water_sq_mi         = 0.00

<!-- Population -->
|population_as_of         = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
|population_est           = 
|pop_est_as_of            = 
|population_footnotes     = 
|population_total         = 1700
|population_density_km2   = 528.67
|population_density_sq_mi = 1368.76
|timezone                 = [[North American Central Time Zone|Central (CST)]]
|utc_offset               = -6
|timezone_DST             = CDT
|utc_offset_DST           = -5
|elevation_footnotes      = 
|elevation_m              = 283
|elevation_ft             = 928
|coordinates              = {{coord|41|35|53|N|93|14|12|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type         = [[ZIP code]]
|postal_code              = 50228
|area_code                = [[Area code 515|515]]
|blank_name               = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_info               = 19-64470
|blank1_name              = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
|blank1_info              = 0460389
|website                  = {{URL|http://www.prairiecityiowa.us}}
|footnotes                = 
|pop_est_footnotes = 
}}
'''Prairie City''' is a city in [[Jasper County, Iowa|Jasper County]], [[Iowa]], United States. The population was 1,700 at the time of the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]].<ref name=cen2020>{{cite web |title=2020 Census State Redistricting Data |url=https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial/2020/data/01-Redistricting_File--PL_94-171/Iowa/ |website=census.gov |publisher=United states Census Bureau |access-date=12 August 2021}}</ref> It is twenty-two miles east of [[Des Moines, Iowa|Des Moines]].

==History==
Prairie City was founded by James Elliott in 1856, for whom it was originally named;<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IHwUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA500 | title=The History of Jasper County, Iowa, Containing a History of the County, Its Cities, Towns, &c | publisher=Western Historical | year=1878| pages=500}}</ref> it was later changed because there was already a town named [[Elliott, Iowa|Elliott]] in the state.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Dr. Bill Tells Ancestor Stories: Prairie City|url=http://drbilltellsancestorstories.blogspot.com/search/label/Prairie%20City|access-date = 5 August 2010}}</ref> The first resident was William Means, who built a tavern {{convert|2|mi|km}} west of Elliot's cabin. The railroad first came through Prairie City in 1866.  The first school in Prairie City was built on 1868(The Plainsmen) ; the city's district remained independent until a merger with that of [[Monroe, Iowa|Monroe]] in 1990, brought about by the destruction by fire of Monroe's high school. The new school district is called Prairie City-Monroe ("PCM") Community School district, home of the PCM Mustangs.

Prairie City's Historical Society was established in 1995. The Prairie City Historical Museum is located at 109 S. Main Street and open by appointment. Many artifacts from Prairie City's history are housed in the museum including the Dowden Potato Digger, which was originally manufactured in Prairie City.

The city was the subject of Douglas Bauer's popular reminiscence of change in small town Iowa from the 1950s through the 1970s, ''Prairie City, Iowa: Three Seasons at Home''.<ref>{{cite book|last=Bauer|first=Douglas|title=Prairie City, Iowa: Three Seasons at Home|publisher=University of Iowa Press|location=Iowa City|date=2008 |orig-year=1979|url=http://uipress.uiowa.edu/books/2008-fall/bauer.htm}}</ref>

==Geography==
Prairie City is located at {{coord|41|35|53|N|93|14|12|W|type:city}} (41.598042, -93.236726).<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref>

According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|1.21|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, all land.<ref name="Gazetteer files">{{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2012-05-11|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120125061959/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|archive-date=2012-01-25}}</ref>

==Demographics==
{{Historical populations
|title= Historical populations
|type= USA
|align= left
|1880|591
|1890|684
|1900|808
|1910|764
|1920|780
|1930|793
|1940|831
|1950|834
|1960|943
|1970|1141
|1980|1278
|1990|1366
|2000|1365
|2010|1680
|2020|1700
|source={{center|U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}</ref><ref name=cen2020/>}}|footnote=Source:{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|title=U.S. Census website|access-date=2020-03-29}} and [http://data.iowadatacenter.org/datatables/PlacesAll/plpopulation18502000.pdf Iowa Data Center]
}}

===2020 census===
As of the [[United States census|census]] of 2020,<ref>{{cite web |title=2020 Census |url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census/decade/2020/2020-census-main.html |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}</ref> there were 1,700 people, 651 households, and 464 families residing in the city. The [[population density]] was 1,369.2 inhabitants per square mile (528.7/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 679 housing units at an average density of 546.9 per square mile (211.2/km<sup>2</sup>). The [[Race and ethnicity in the United States census|racial]] makeup of the city was 94.6% [[White Americans|White]], 0.4% [[African Americans|Black or African American]], 0.0% [[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]], 0.8% [[Asian Americans|Asian]], 0.0% [[Pacific Islander Americans|Pacific Islander]], 0.4% from other races and 3.8% from two or more races. [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] persons of any race comprised 3.4% of the population.

Of the 651 households, 38.9% of which had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.9% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 5.5% were cohabitating couples, 24.1% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present and 14.4% had a male householder with no spouse or partner present. 28.7% of all households were non-families. 24.4% of all households were made up of individuals, 11.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years old or older.

The median age in the city was 37.5 years. 31.9% of the residents were under the age of 20; 3.8% were between the ages of 20 and 24; 25.4% were from 25 and 44; 23.6% were from 45 and 64; and 15.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.5% male and 50.5% female.

===2010 census===
As of the [[census]]<ref name ="wwwcensusgov">{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2012-05-11}}</ref> of 2010, there were 1,680 people, 631 households, and 468 families residing in the city. The [[population density]] was {{convert|1388.4|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 678 housing units at an average density of {{convert|560.3|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 96.4% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.5% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.2% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 1.0% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.1% [[Race (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.7% from [[Race (U.S. Census)|other races]], and 1.2% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 1.5% of the population.

There were 631 households, of which 39.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.3% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 11.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 25.8% were non-families. 22.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 3.07.

The median age in the city was 33.7 years. 31.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 29.1% were from 25 to 44; 22.4% were from 45 to 64; and 12.4% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.6% male and 52.4% female.

===2000 census===
As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2008-01-31|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> of 2000, there were 1,365 people, 553 households, and 388 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|1,182.5|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 567 housing units at an average density of {{convert|491.2|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the city was 98.46% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.29% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.22% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.22% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.07% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.29% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 0.44% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 0.95% of the population.

There were 553 households, out of which 32.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.2% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 5.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.8% were non-families. 27.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 2.93.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 23.9% under the age of 18, 5.5% from 18 to 24, 28.4% from 25 to 44, 22.7% from 45 to 64, and 19.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.9 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $42,750, and the median income for a family was $54,205. Males had a median income of $32,389 versus $25,500 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $19,864. About 3.4% of families and 5.6% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 6.0% of those under age 18 and 8.2% of those age 65 or over.

==Education==
The [[PCM Community School District]] operates public schools serving the community.<ref>"[https://educateiowa.gov/sites/files/ed/documents/SDRP2017_PCM.pdf PCM] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180427124904/https://www.educateiowa.gov/sites/files/ed/documents/SDRP2017_PCM.pdf |date=2018-04-27 }}." [[Iowa Department of Education]]. Retrieved on July 17, 2018.</ref> It was a part of the Prairie City School District until it merged with the Monroe district into PCM on July 1, 1991.<ref name=Mergerlist>"[https://www.educateiowa.gov/sites/files/ed/documents/District%20Reorganization%20History%20final.pdf REORGANIZATION & DISSOLUTION ACTIONS SINCE 1965-66] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190209124738/https://www.educateiowa.gov/sites/files/ed/documents/District%20Reorganization%20History%20final.pdf |date=2019-02-09 }}." [[Iowa Department of Education]]. Retrieved on July 20, 2018.</ref> Prairie City is home to Prairie City Elementary School and PCM Middle School, while residents go to [[PCM Community High School]] in Monroe.<ref>"[http://www.pcmonroe.k12.ia.us/ Home]." PCM Community School District. Retrieved on July 17, 2018.</ref>

==Arts and culture==
The city annually celebrates Prairie Days, an "old settler's" festival, in June.{{Citation needed|date=January 2009}}

==Parks and recreation==
The [[Neal Smith National Wildlife Refuge]], located adjacent to the city, includes {{convert|5500|acre|km2|0}} of land that has been restored to Iowa's original rolling hills and tall grass prairies, plus several miles of surfaced trails, an auto tour, and the Prairie Learning Center.<ref>[http://www.tallgrass.org Friends of the Prairie Learning Center], [[Neal Smith National Wildlife Refuge]], 2007.  Accessed 2009-01-03.</ref>

Prairie City has a number of parks which include sports facilities, playgrounds, and open areas.<ref>[http://prairiecityiowa.us/?page_id=241 Prairie City Parks and Recreation], Prairie City.  Accessed 2017-03-04.</ref>

==Transportation==
Prairie City is accessible from the east and west via [[Iowa Highway 163|Highway 163]]. [[Iowa Highway 117|Highway 117]] and County Route S6G allow access from the north and south respectively.

A May, 2023 article by the Des Moines, Iowa news outlet KCCI reported Prairie City had collected over $2 million in fines and issued over 25,000 speeding tickets in just 2.5 years, based on the use of 4 speeding ticket cameras.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.kcci.com/article/kcci-investigates-prarie-city-iowa-makes-millions-on-speed-camera-tickets/43991126 | title=KCCI Investigates: Small Iowa town makes millions on speed camera tickets | date=May 30, 2023 }}</ref> Prairie City employs seven police officers, giving it a 245-to-1 citizen-to-officer ratio—nearly three times the US average—and making it one of the most heavily policed municipalities per capita in the developed world.

==Gallery==
<gallery>
Image:Prairie City, Iowa 2.jpg|Downtown
Image:Prairie City, Iowa.jpg|Another view of downtown
</gallery>

==References==

<references />

==External links==
{{Commons category|Prairie City, Iowa}}
* [http://www.prairiecityiowa.us City website]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20111007040001/http://www.prairiecity.webs.com/ Community website]

{{Jasper County, Iowa}}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:Cities in Jasper County, Iowa]]
[[Category:Cities in Iowa]]
[[Category:Populated places established in 1856]]
[[Category:1856 establishments in Iowa]]