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Posada, Sardinia
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{{Other uses|Posada (disambiguation)}} {{Infobox Italian comune | name = Posada | official_name = Comune di Posada | native_name = Pasada | image_skyline = Posada, panorama (03).jpg | imagesize = | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_shield = Posada-Stemma.png | shield_alt = | image_map = | map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = Italy Sardinia | coordinates = {{coord|40|38|N|9|43|E|type:city(2,394)_region:IT|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_footnotes = | region = [[Sardinia]] | province = [[Province of Nuoro]] (NU) | frazioni = [[San Giovanni di Posada]], Sas Murtas, Montelongu | mayor_party = | mayor = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 33.52 | population_footnotes = | population_total = 2394 | population_as_of = Dec. 2004 | pop_density_footnotes = | population_demonym = Posadini | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 37 | saint = | day = | postal_code = 08020 | area_code = 0784 | footnotes = }} '''Posada''' ({{langx|la|Pheronia}}, {{langx|sc|Pasada}}),<ref>{{Barrington|48}}</ref> also previously known as ''[[Feronia (Sardinia)|Feronia]]'' or ''Pausata'', is a ''[[comune]]'' (municipality) in the [[Province of Nuoro]] in the [[Italy|Italian]] region [[Sardinia]]. The city sits on the coast of the [[Tyrrhenian Sea]]. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 2,394 and an area of {{convert|33.52|km2|mi2}}.<ref name="istat">All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute [[National Institute of Statistics (Italy)|Istat]].</ref> Posada borders the following municipalities: [[Budoni]], [[Siniscola]] and [[Torpè]]. It is one of [[I Borghi più belli d'Italia]] ("The most beautiful villages of Italy").<ref>{{cite web|url=https://borghipiubelliditalia.it/sardegna/|title=Sardegna|access-date=1 August 2023|language=it}}</ref> ==History== Within Posada's territory was the ancient city of [[Feronia (Sardinia)|Feronia]] or Pheronia, the foundation of which is ascribed to the [[Faliscans]], which contained a now lost temple to the Etruscan goddess [[Feronia (goddess)|Feronia]]. During the [[ancient Rome|Roman]] period, the town's importance declined with the foundation of nearby [[Portus Luguidonis]]. In the Middle Ages, Posada was main town of an historical district called ''Baronia di Posada'' or ''Baronia Alta'' (to be distinguished from Baronia Bassa or Baronia di [[Orosei]]/[[Galtellì]]), on the [[Tyrrhenian Sea|Tyrrhenian coast]] of the island. The ancient part of the town is in a spectacular position on the top of a hill, where it preserves a particular [[Middle Ages|medieval]] historical center, with ruins of a [[castle]] ('''Castello della Fava''') and a square panoramic tower of the 13th century. The castle has been the equivalent of a holiday residence for the ''Giudichessa'' [[Eleanor of Arborea]], and was object of alternate possession by the [[Giudicato d'Arborea]] and the [[Aragon]], during the long fight before the Spanish conquest. The castle became then the seat of the Baron of Posada, a title and a [[fief]] created in 1431 for Don Nicolò Carroz and formally ended in 1856, when it was finally bought by the [[House of Savoy|kingdom of Sardinia]] (the last one of all Sardinian fiefs). ==Economy== Tourism in Posada is the main economic activity. ==References== <references/> == External links == {{commons category|Posada}} * [http://www.regione.sardegna.it/ Official regional website in Italian] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20050101031542/http://www.regione.sardegna.it/inglese/index.htm Official regional website in English] * [http://www.sarnow.com/sardinia/index.htm Webzine about Sardinia] * [http://www.sardinianconnections.com/ Tourist information for Sardinia] * [http://www.caseinposada.it/ Photo from Posada] * [https://www.destination-sardinia.com/the-island/points-of-interest/posada/ Posada and surroundings] {{Province of Nuoro}} {{authority control}} [[Category:Borghi più belli d'Italia]] {{Sardinia-geo-stub}}
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