Editing Port Clinton, Ohio

{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name           = Port Clinton, Ohio
|settlement_type         = [[City]]
|image_skyline           = Madison south of Perry in Port Clinton.jpg
|imagesize               = 250px
|image_caption           = Downtown Port Clinton
|image_flag              = Flag_of_Port_Clinton,_Ohio.svg
|image_seal              = Seal of PCO.png

<!-- Maps -->
|nickname                = 
|motto                   =

<!-- Images -->
|image_map               = Map of Ottawa County Ohio Highlighting Port Clinton City.png
|mapsize                 = 250px
|map_caption             = Location of Port Clinton in Ottawa County
|pushpin_map             = Ohio#USA
|pushpin_relief          = yes
|pushpin_label           = Port Clinton

<!-- Location -->
|coordinates             = {{coord|41|30|25|N|82|56|15|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
|subdivision_type        = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name        = [[United States]]
|subdivision_type1       = [[U.S. state|State]]
|subdivision_type2       = [[List of counties in Ohio|County]]
|subdivision_name1       = [[Ohio]]
|subdivision_name2       = [[Ottawa County, Ohio|Ottawa]]

<!-- Government -->
|established_title       = 
|established_date        =

<!-- Area -->
|government_footnotes    = 
|government_type         = 
|leader_title            = [[Mayor]]
|leader_name             = Michael Snider<ref name="City of Port Clinton">{{cite web|title=Elected Officials - City of Port Clinton|url=https://www.portclinton.com/elected-officials/|publisher=City of Port Clinton|access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>
|leader_title1           = 
|leader_name1            = 
|unit_pref               = Imperial
|area_footnotes          = <ref name="TigerWebMapServer">{{cite web|title=ArcGIS REST Services Directory|url=https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=September 20, 2022}}</ref>
|area_magnitude          = 
|area_total_km2          = 6.12
|area_total_sq_mi        = 2.36
|area_land_km2           = 5.52
|area_land_sq_mi         = 2.13
|area_water_km2          = 0.60
|area_water_sq_mi        = 0.23

<!-- Population -->
|elevation_footnotes     = <ref name=gnis/>
|elevation_ft            = 577
|population_total        = 6025
|population_as_of        = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
|population_footnotes    = 
|population_density_km2  = 1091.88
|population_density_sq_mi = 2827.31

<!-- General information -->
|population_est          = 
|pop_est_as_of           = 
|postal_code_type        = [[ZIP code]]s
|postal_code             = 43452
|area_code               = [[Area code 419|419]]
|website                 = [http://www.portclinton.com/ www.portclinton.com]
|footnotes               = 
|timezone                = [[North American Eastern Time Zone|Eastern (EST)]]
|utc_offset              = -5
|timezone_DST            = EDT
|utc_offset_DST          = -4
|blank_name              = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_info              = 39-64150<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2008-01-31|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref>
|blank1_name             = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
|blank1_info             = 2396253<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|2396253}}</ref>
}}

'''Port Clinton''' is a city in and the [[county seat]] of [[Ottawa County, Ohio]], United States,<ref name="GR6">{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|access-date=2011-06-07|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}}</ref> located at the mouth of the [[Portage River (Ohio)|Portage River]] on [[Lake Erie]]. The population was 6,025 at the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]]. It is the principal city of the [[Micropolitan statistical area|Port Clinton micropolitan area]], about {{convert|34|mi}} southeast of [[Toledo, Ohio|Toledo]].

The city has been nicknamed the "[[Walleye]] Capital of the World", due to the productive fishing waters for the species lying offshore in Lake Erie's Western Basin. The annual Walleye Drop on [[New Year's Eve]] in downtown Port Clinton reflects this nickname.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.walleyemadness.com|title=Walleye Madness - Walleye Madness.com|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513002024/http://www.walleyemadness.com/|archive-date=2012-05-13}}</ref>

== History ==
[[File:Ohio - Port Clinton through Ripley - NARA - 68146975 (cropped).jpg|thumb|left|Port Clinton in the 1930s]]
[[File:Fish Houses on Portage River, Port Clinton, Ohio (approximately 1920) - DPLA - b5e026aa1826bda702925e5173b0cf42.jpg|thumb|Fish houses on the [[Portage River (Ohio)|Portage River]],''c.'' 1920]]
Established in 1828, the town was named after New York governor [[DeWitt Clinton]], who was instrumental in creating the [[Erie Canal]], which connected the Midwest along the Great Lakes to the markets of the Hudson River and New York.

The city saw small population growth throughout 19th century, with a population of 1,600 in 1880 and 2,049 residents in 1890. By 1886, Port Clinton contained three newspaper offices, four churches, and one bank. Several manufacturing businesses existed in the town, with the largest being A. Couche & Company, a sawmill that employed ten workers. Most businesses provided services or products to farmers in the surrounding countryside.

During the 20th century, Port Clinton's population grew, especially in the second half of the century with the expansion of the [[Vacationland (Ohio)|Vacationland]] region as a whole with increasing tourism. In 2000, 6,391 residents lived in the community.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/entry.php?rec=2001|title=Port Clinton, Ohio - Ohio History Central|website=www.ohiohistorycentral.org}}</ref>

== Geography ==
[[File:Downtown Port Clinton from the air.jpg|thumb|Downtown Port Clinton from the air]]

According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|2.28|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, of which {{convert|2.08|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is land and {{convert|0.20|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is water.<ref name="Gazetteer files">{{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2013-01-06|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120702145235/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|archive-date=2012-07-02}}</ref>

== Demographics ==
{{US Census population
|1850= 249
|1870= 543
|1880= 1600
|1890= 2049
|1900= 2450
|1910= 3007
|1920= 3928
|1930= 4408
|1940= 4505
|1950= 5541
|1960= 6870
|1970= 7202
|1980= 7229
|1990= 7106
|2000= 6391
|2010= 6056
|2020= 6025
|estyear=2021
|estimate=5978
|estref=
|footnote=Sources:<ref name=Census1870>{{cite web|title=Population of Civil Divisions Less than Counties|url=http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1870a-08.pdf|work=Statistics of the Population of the United States at the Ninth Census|date=1870|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=17 May 2020}}</ref><ref name=Census1880>{{cite web|title=Population of Civil Divisions Less than Counties|url=http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1880a_v1-11.pdf|date=1880|work=Statistics of the Population of the United States at the Tenth Census|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=28 November 2013}}</ref><ref name=Census1910>{{cite web|title=Population: Ohio|url=http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/36894832v3ch3.pdf|work=1910 U.S. Census|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=28 November 2013}}</ref><ref name=Census1930>{{cite web|title=Population: Ohio|url=http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/03815512v1ch08.pdf|work=1930 US Census|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=28 November 2013}}</ref><ref name="Census1960">{{cite web|title=Number of Inhabitants: Ohio|url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1960/population-volume-1/37749282v1p37_ch02.pdf|date=1960|work=18th Census of the United States|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=17 May 2020}}</ref><ref name="Census1990">{{cite web|title=Ohio: Population and Housing Unit Counts|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/cen1990/cph2/cph-2-37.pdf|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=22 November 2013}}</ref><ref name="GR2" /><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/portclintoncityohio,US/PST045221|title=Port Clinton city, Ohio|website=census.gov|access-date=July 6, 2022}}</ref>
}}

As of 2000 the median income for a household in the city was $35,564, and the median income for a family was $44,579. Males had a median income of $38,949 versus $21,651 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $19,177. About 7.7% of families and 9.7% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 11.2% of those under age 18 and 6.2% of those age 65 or over.

===2010 census===
As of the [[census]]<ref name ="wwwcensusgov">{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2013-01-06}}</ref> of 2010, there were 6,056 people, 2,633 households, and 1,614 families residing in the city. The [[population density]] was {{convert|2911.5|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 3,464 housing units at an average density of {{convert|1665.4|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 93.3% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 2.3% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.1% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.2% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 1.8% from [[Race (U.S. Census)|other races]], and 2.1% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 7.8% of the population.

There were 2,633 households, of which 27.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.2% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 13.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 38.7% were non-families. 33.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24 and the average family size was 2.81.

The median age in the city was 41.5 years. 22.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24% were from 25 to 44; 28.5% were from 45 to 64; and 17.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.8% male and 52.2% female.

==Economy==
Port Clinton's economy benefits from its lakefront situation, with its fishing, boating, and recreational tourism industries providing employment opportunities to many locals. Port Clinton and surrounding attractions in Ottawa and Erie County are collectively known to visitors as "[[Vacationland (Ohio)|Vacationland]]",<ref name = "Vacationland">{{cite web|url=http://sanduskyhistory.blogspot.com/2010/06/ohios-lake-erie-vacationland.html|title=Sandusky History: Ohio's Lake Erie Vacationland|first=Sandusky Library Archives Research|last=Center|date=10 June 2010}}</ref> or more recently, Lake Erie's "Shores and Islands". The regional tourist economy is anchored by attractions like [[Cedar Point]], [[Put-in-Bay]], and [[Kelleys Island]]. Several hotels are located within the city, which provide lodging for visitors to these and other attractions. Port Clinton is the primary mainland port of the [[Jet Express (ferry line)|Jet Express]], a passenger ferry service to Put-in-Bay. The National Rifle Matches, held at nearby [[Camp Perry]], and the springtime bird migration at [[Ottawa National Wildlife Refuge]], are two prominent events held annually that contribute to Port Clinton's tourist economy.

==Education==
Port Clinton is served by the Port Clinton City School District. It operates two elementary schools (Bataan Memorial Elementary), one middle school (Port Clinton Middle), and one high school ([[Port Clinton High School|Port Clinton High]]). In 2012, Port Clinton City School District opened a new middle school and an expansion to Bataan Memorial.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pccsd.net/|title=Port Clinton City School District|website=www.pccsd.net}}</ref>

Port Clinton is served by Ida Rupp Public Library, which also operates satellite locations in [[Marblehead, Ohio|Marblehead]] and Put-in-Bay.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.idarupp.org | title=Homepage | publisher=Ida Rupp Public Library | access-date=3 March 2018}}</ref>

==Media==
Port Clinton is part of the [[Sandusky, OH|Sandusky]]/[[Lake Erie Islands]] (Vacationland region) radio market<ref name = "Vacationland" /> and is included as part of the [[Toledo, OH|Toledo]] TV market.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tvlistings.aol.com/listings/oh/port-clinton/time-warner-cable/OH68404|title=AOL TV Listings: Program Schedule, Channels, TV Guide|last=AOL|website=AOL.com}}</ref>

Port Clinton is home to WPCR - PortClintonRadio.com, "Ottawa County's News, Sports, and Weather Authority."  This internet exclusive radio station carries live local sporting events, weather, and fishing reports as well as locally produced programs.

Port Clinton is served in print by the ''Port Clinton News Herald'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.portclintonnewsherald.com|title=Port Clinton News-Herald|website=Port Clinton News Herald}}</ref> the city's only daily newspaper. It is also covered by the ''[[Sandusky Register]]'', which is the region's largest newspaper.

==Notable people==
*[[Robert Putnam]], political scientist, author, and Malkin Professor of Public Policy at the [[Harvard University]]<ref>{{cite magazine|last1=Lepore|first1=Jill|title=Richer and Poorer|url=http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2015/03/16/richer-and-poorer|website=New Yorker.com|date=March 9, 2015 |publisher=Conde Nast|access-date=2015-03-11}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=''Bowling Alone'' Author Tackles the American Dream|url=https://www.npr.org/2015/03/07/391435872/bowling-alone-author-tackles-the-american-dream|website=NPR.org|access-date=2015-03-11}}</ref>
* [[Chris Redfern]], politician, former chairman of the [[Ohio Democratic Party]]
* [[Henry Semon]], Oregon state legislator
* [[Louis C. Shepard]], [[American Civil War]] [[Medal of Honor]] recipient from [[Ashtabula County]]

==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}

==External links==
{{Wikivoyage|Port Clinton (Ohio)}}
* [http://www.portclinton.com City website]

{{Ottawa County, Ohio}}
{{Ohio county seats}}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:Cities in Ottawa County, Ohio]]
[[Category:County seats in Ohio]]
[[Category:Ohio populated places on Lake Erie]]
[[Category:Cities in Ohio]]