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{{Short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] --> {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2020}} {{Politics of Montserrat}} '''Politics of [[Montserrat]]''' takes place in a framework of a [[parliamentary system|parliamentary]] [[representative democracy|representative democratic]] [[Dependent territory|dependency]], whereby the Premier is the [[head of government]], and of a [[multi-party system]]. '''Montserrat''' is an internally self-governing [[British overseas territory|overseas territory]] of the [[United Kingdom]]. The [[United Nations]] Committee on Decolonization includes Montserrat on the [[United Nations list of non-self-governing territories]]. [[Executive power]] is exercised by the government. [[Legislative power]] is vested in both the [[government]] and the [[Legislative Assembly of Montserrat|Legislative Assembly]]. The [[Judiciary]] is independent of the executive and the legislature. Military defence is the responsibility of the [[United Kingdom]]. ==Executive branch== {{see also|Attorney General of Montserrat}} {{Office-table}} |King |[[Charles III]] | |8 September 2022 |- |[[Governor of Montserrat|Governor]] |[[Harriet Cross (diplomat)|Harriet Cross]] | |23 April 2025 |- |[[Premier of Montserrat|Premier]] |[[Reuben Meade]] |[[United Alliance (Montserrat)|UA]] |25 October 2024 |} The Governor is appointed by the [[Monarch]]. The Premier is appointed by the Governor from among the members of the Legislative Assembly. His cabinet is appointed by the Governor from among the elected members of the Legislative Assembly and consists also of the Attorney General, and the Finance Secretary. The current Premier of the island is [[Reuben Meade]], of the [[United Alliance (Montserrat)|United Alliance]], replacing the outgoing Premier, [[Easton Taylor-Farrell]], of the [[Movement for Change and Prosperity]]. ==Legislative branch== Montserrat elects on territorial level a [[legislature]]. The [[Legislative Assembly of Montserrat|Legislative Assembly]] has nine members, elected for five-year terms in one constituency. ==Political parties and elections== Political parties do not adhere to a single defined ideology and are difficult to distinguish from each other. Instead, policy emphasis shifts depending on the popular approval of the party leader and their policies.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Cawley |first1=Charles |title=Colonies in Conflict: The History of the British Overseas Territories |date=4 September 2015 |publisher=Cambridge Scholars Publishing |isbn=9781443881289 |page=245 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TXnWCgAAQBAJ&q=montserrat+political+parties+ideology&pg=PA245 |access-date=19 November 2019}}</ref> ===Most recent election=== {{Main article|2024 Montserratian general election}} {{Election results|image=[[File:Montserrat Assemblée législative 2024.svg]]|party1=[[United Alliance (Montserrat)|United Alliance]]|votes1=7676|seats1=5|sc1=New|color1=#1E2864|party2=[[People's Democratic Movement (Montserrat)|People's Democratic Movement]]|votes2=5739|seats2=3|sc2=0|party3=[[Movement for Change and Prosperity]]|votes3=5487|seats3=1|sc3=–4|party4=Positive Progression for People|votes4=37|seats4=0|sc4=New|color4=#EEEEEE|party5=Independents|votes5=887|seats5=0|sc5=–1|row6=Ex officio members|seats6=2|sc6=0|total_sc=0|valid=2295|invalid=43|electorate=3468|source=[https://elections.gov.ms/ Government of Montserrat]}} ==Judicial branch== The [[Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court]], consists of the High Court of Justice and the Court of Appeal. ==Administrative divisions== Montserrat is divided in 3 parishes; [[Saint Anthony Parish, Montserrat|Saint Anthony]], [[Saint Georges Parish, Montserrat|Saint Georges]], and [[Saint Peter Parish, Montserrat|Saint Peter]]. ==International organization participation== [[CARICOM]], [[Caribbean Development Bank]], ECLAC (associate), ICFTU, [[Interpol (organization)|Interpol]] (subbureau), [[Organization of Eastern Caribbean States]], WCL ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External Links== * {{cite web |title=legislation.gov.uk |url=https://www.legislation.gov.uk/primary+secondary?title=montserrat |website=legislation.gov.uk}} {{Americas topic|Politics of}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Politics Of Montserrat}} [[Category:Politics of Montserrat| ]]
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