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{{Short description|Unit of volume with different values}} {{for multi|the action of touching with one's lips|Kiss|other uses}} [[Image:Half peck apple bag.jpg|thumb|upright|A half-peck apple bag]] {{Wiktionary}} A '''peck''' is an [[Imperial unit|imperial]] and [[United States customary units|United States customary unit]] of [[dry measure|dry volume]],<ref name="EB-peck">{{Cite encyclopedia | title=peck | encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica | url = http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/448327/peck | publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica Online | date=2011 | access-date=2011-09-29}}</ref> equivalent to 8 dry [[quart]]s or 16 dry [[pint]]s. An imperial peck is equivalent to 9.09218 [[liter]]s and a US customary peck is equivalent to 8.80976754172 liters. Four pecks make a [[bushel]]. Although the peck is no longer widely used, some [[produce]], such as [[apple]]s, are still often sold by the peck in the U.S. (although it is obsolete in the UK, found only in the old nursery rhyme "[[Peter Piper]]" and in the Bible – e.g., [[Matthew 5:15]] in some older translations). ==Scotland before 1824== In [[Scotland]], the peck was used as a dry measure until the introduction of imperial units as a result of the [[Weights and Measures Act 1824]]. The peck was equal to about 9 [[litre]]s (1.98 Imp gal) (in the case of certain crops, such as wheat, peas, beans and meal) and about 13 litres (2.86 Imp gal) (in the case of barley, oats and malt). A [[firlot]] was equal to 4 pecks. {{anchor|Imperial|US}}<!--linked--> ==Conversions== {| |- valign=top | {| |- |rowspan=12 valign=top|1 imperial peck |≡||{{sfrac|4}} of an imperial bushel |- |≡||2 imperial gallons |- |≡||8 imperial quarts |- |≡||16 imperial pints |- |≡||320 imperial fluid ounces |- |≡||9.09218 [[litre]]s |- |≈||{{convert|2|impgal|cuin|sigfig=7|disp=output only|abbr=off|lk=on}} |- |≈||{{convert|2|impgal|USgal|sigfig=5|abbr=off|disp=output only}} |- |≈||{{convert|2|impgal|USqt|sigfig=5|abbr=off|disp=output only}} |- |≈||{{convert|2|impgal|USpt|sigfig=6|abbr=off|disp=output only}} |- |≈||{{convert|2|impgal|USdryqt|sigfig=8|abbr=off|disp=output only}} |- |≈||{{convert|2|impgal|USdrypt|sigfig=9|abbr=off|disp=output only}} |- |} |width=25%| | {| |- |rowspan=14 valign=top|1 US peck |≡||{{sfrac|4}} of a US bushel |- |≡||8 US dry quarts |- |≡||16 US dry pints |- |≡||537.605 cubic inches |- |≡||8.80976754172 litres |- |≡||2{{sfrac|15121|46200}} US gallons |- |≡||9{{sfrac|3571|11550}} US liquid quarts |- |≡||18{{sfrac|3571|5775}} US liquid pints |- |≈||{{convert|8|USdryqt|impgal|sigfig=7|abbr=off|disp=output only}} |- |≈||{{convert|8|USdryqt|impqt|sigfig=8|abbr=off|disp=output only}} |- |≈||{{convert|8|USdryqt|imppt|sigfig=9|abbr=off|disp=output only}} |- |≈||{{convert|8|USdryqt|impoz|sigfig=9|abbr=off|disp=output only}} |} |} == See also == * [[Bushel]] * [[Obsolete Scottish units of measurement]] * [[Winchester measure]] == References == {{reflist}} {{Imperial units}} {{United States Customary Units}} [[Category:Units of volume]] [[Category:Customary units of measurement in the United States]] [[Category:Imperial units]] [[Category:Obsolete Scottish units of measurement]] [[Category:Obsolete units of measurement]] [[eo:Buŝelo]]
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