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{{short description|Town in Colorado, United States}} {{Use mdy dates|date=April 2024}} {{Infobox settlement <!-- Basic info --> |name = Otis, Colorado |settlement_type = [[Town]] <!-- Images --> |image_skyline = Otis, Colorado.JPG |image_caption = Entering Otis from the east (2013) |image_flag = |image_seal = <!-- Maps --> |image_map = Washington County Colorado Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Otis Highlighted 0856365.svg |map_caption = Location within [[Washington County, Colorado|Washington County]] and [[Colorado]] |image_map1 = |map_caption1 = <!-- Location ------------------> |subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]] |subdivision_name = {{USA}} |subdivision_type1 = [[U.S. state|State]] |subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Colorado}} |subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in Colorado|County]]<ref name=COMun>{{cite web | url = http://www.dola.state.co.us/dlg/local_governments/municipalities.html | title = Active Colorado Municipalities | publisher = [[Colorado|State of Colorado]], Department of Local Affairs | access-date = September 1, 2007 | url-status = dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20091212060308/http://www.dola.state.co.us/dlg/local_governments/municipalities.html | archive-date = December 12, 2009 }}</ref> |subdivision_name2 = [[Washington County, Colorado|Washington]] |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = <!-- Politics -----------------> |government_footnotes = |government_type = [[Colorado municipalities#Statutory town|Statutory Town]]<ref name=COMun/> |leader_title = Mayor |leader_name = Jennifer Brandon |leader_title1 = Mayor Pro Tem |leader_name1 = Brooke Price |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title = <!-- Settled --> |established_date = |established_title2 = [[Municipal corporation|Incorporated (town)]] |established_date2 = March 27, 1917<ref name=MuniIncCO>{{cite web | url = http://www.colorado.gov/dpa/doit/archives/muninc.html | title = Colorado Municipal Incorporations | publisher = [[Colorado|State of Colorado]], Department of Personnel & Administration, Colorado State Archives | date = December 1, 2004 | access-date = September 2, 2007}}</ref> |established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) --> |established_date3 = <!-- Area ---------------------> |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2019">{{cite web|title=2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2019_Gazetteer/2019_gaz_place_08.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=July 1, 2020}}</ref> |area_total_km2 = 1.07 |area_land_km2 = 1.07 |area_water_km2 = 0.00 |area_total_sq_mi = 0.41 |area_land_sq_mi = 0.41 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.00 |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_blank1_sq_mi = <!-- Population -----------------------> |population_as_of = [[2020 United States census|2020]] |population_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2020">{{cite web |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Otis_town,_Colorado?g=160XX00US0856365 |title=Otis town, Colorado |author=United States Census Bureau|date= |website= |publisher= |access-date=April 19, 2023 |quote=}}</ref> |population_note = |population_total = 511 |population_density_km2 = auto |population_density_sq_mi = auto |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_density_urban_km2 = |population_density_urban_sq_mi = |population_blank1_title = |population_blank1 = |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi = <!-- General information ---------------> |timezone = [[Mountain Time Zone|Mountain (MST)]] |utc_offset = -7 |timezone_DST = [[Mountain Time Zone|MDT]] |utc_offset_DST = -6 |coordinates = {{coord|40|9|2|N|102|57|45|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes = <ref name="GR3">{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]|date=October 25, 2007}}</ref> |elevation_m = 1329 |elevation_ft = 4360 <!-- Area/postal codes & others --------> |postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]]<ref name=ZIPcode>{{cite web | url = http://zip4.usps.com/zip4/citytown.jsp | title = ZIP Code Lookup | format = [[JavaScript]]/[[HTML]] | publisher = [[United States Postal Service]] | access-date = November 28, 2007 | url-status = dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101104123722/http://zip4.usps.com/zip4/citytown.jsp | archive-date = November 4, 2010 }}</ref> |postal_code = 80743 |area_code = [[Area code 970|970]] |blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]] |blank_info = 08-56365 |blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID |blank1_info = [http://geonames.usgs.gov/pls/gnispublic/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID:0182989 0182989] |website = {{URL|https://townofotis.colorado.gov/}} |pop_est_as_of = |pop_est_footnotes = |population_est = }} '''Otis''' is a [[Colorado municipalities#Statutory town|Statutory Town]] in [[Washington County, Colorado]], United States. The population was 511 at the [[United States Census, 2020|2020 census]].<ref name="Census 2020" /> ==History== Otis was established in 1882 as a construction campsite for workers building the Burlington & Missouri River rail line from Lincoln Nebraska to Denver, Colorado.<ref>BNSF Track Segments, Version 9, compiled by Alan Eisenberg, Revised November 10, 2005.</ref> According to tradition, the community was named after W. O. Otis, a pioneer settler.<ref>{{cite book|last=Dawson|first=John Frank|title=Place names in Colorado: why 700 communities were so named, 150 of Spanish or Indian origin|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015051116740;view=1up;seq=44|publisher=The J. Frank Dawson Publishing Co.|location=Denver, CO|page=38}}</ref> The post office opened in 1886 and the town was platted in 1887.<ref>{{cite web|last=Zion|first=Lee|title=Map and Place Name Directory|url=http://www.cogenweb.com/washington/maps.htm|work=Washington County Colorado|access-date=March 15, 2011}}</ref> ==Geography== Otis is located at {{coord|40|9|2|N|102|57|45|W|type:city}} (40.150645, -102.962521).<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=April 23, 2011|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref> According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the town has a total area of {{convert|0.4|sqmi|km2}}, all of it land. ==Demographics== {{US Census population |align=left |1920= 467 |1930= 529 |1940= 498 |1950= 532 |1960= 568 |1970= 521 |1980= 534 |1990= 451 |2000= 534 |2010= 475 |2020= 511 }} <!--As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> of 2000, there were 534 people, 218 households, and 146 families residing in the town. The population density was {{convert|1,304.8|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 248 housing units at an average density of {{convert|606.0|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the town was 97.57% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.19% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 1.69% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 0.56% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 3.00% of the population. There were 218 households, out of which 33.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.7% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 9.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.0% were non-families. 30.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 3.03. In the town, the population was spread out, with 29.8% under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 24.9% from 25 to 44, 20.4% from 45 to 64, and 18.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.4 males. The median income for a household in the town was $31,333, and the median income for a family was $35,000. Males had a median income of $30,089 versus $20,833 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the town was $19,719. About 3.9% of families and 7.3% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 3.0% of those under age 18 and 16.4% of those age 65 or over.--> {{clear|left}} ==Climate== According to the [[Köppen Climate Classification]] system, Otis has a [[semi-arid climate]], abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps.<ref>[http://www.wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin/cliMAIN.pl?coot11 Climate Summary for Otis, Colorado]</ref> {{Weather box |location = Otis, Colorado |single line = Yes |metric first = Yes |Jan high F = 39 |Feb high F = 44 |Mar high F = 51 |Apr high F = 60 |May high F = 70 |Jun high F = 82 |Jul high F = 90 |Aug high F = 86 |Sep high F = 78 |Oct high F = 65 |Nov high F = 50 |Dec high F = 40 |year high F = 63 |Jan low F = 13 |Feb low F = 17 |Mar low F = 24 |Apr low F = 32 |May low F = 42 |Jun low F = 52 |Jul low F = 58 |Aug low F = 56 |Sep low F = 47 |Oct low F = 35 |Nov low F = 23 |Dec low F = 14 |year low F = 34 |Jan precipitation inch = 0.3 |Feb precipitation inch = 0.4 |Mar precipitation inch = 1 |Apr precipitation inch = 1.7 |May precipitation inch = 2.8 |Jun precipitation inch = 2.3 |Jul precipitation inch = 2.6 |Aug precipitation inch = 2.3 |Sep precipitation inch = 1.2 |Oct precipitation inch = 0.9 |Nov precipitation inch = 0.6 |Dec precipitation inch = 0.4 |year precipitation inch = 16.6 |source 1 = Weatherbase<ref name=Weatherbase> {{cite web |url =http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=901050&cityname=Otis-Colorado |publisher=Weatherbase |title=Weatherbase.com |year=2013 }} Retrieved on October 2, 2013. </ref> |date=October 2013 }} ==See also== {{portal|Geography|North America|<!--Northern America-->|United States|Colorado}} *[[Outline of Colorado]] *[[Index of Colorado-related articles]] *[[Colorado municipalities]] *[[Colorado counties]] {{clear}} ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== * {{official website|https://townofotis.colorado.gov/}} * [http://dtdapps.coloradodot.info/staticdata/Downloads/CityMaps/OTIS.pdf CDOT map of the Town of Otis] {{Washington County, Colorado}} {{Colorado|collapsed}} {{authority control}} [[Category:Towns in Washington County, Colorado]] [[Category:Towns in Colorado]]
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