Editing Orting, Washington

{{Short description|City in Washington, United States}}
{{use American English|date=December 2019}}
{{use mdy dates|date=December 2019}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name                     = Orting, Washington
|official_name            = City of Orting
|settlement_type          = [[City]]
|motto                    = 
|image_skyline            = 
|imagesize                = 
|image_caption            = 
|image_map                = Pierce_County_Washington_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Orting_Highlighted.svg
|mapsize                  = 250px
|map_caption              = Location of Orting, Washington
<!-- Location ----->
|subdivision_type         = Country
|subdivision_name         = United States
|subdivision_type1        = [[U.S. state|State]]
|subdivision_name1        = [[Washington (state)|Washington]]
|subdivision_type2        = [[List of counties in Washington|County]]
|subdivision_name2        = [[Pierce County, Washington|Pierce]]
<!-- Government ---->
|government_footnotes     = 
|government_type          = [[Mayor–council government|Mayor–council]]<ref name="Mayor">{{cite web |title=Meet Mayor Penner |url=https://cityoforting.org/government/mayor |publisher=City of Orting |accessdate=October 27, 2024}}</ref>
|leader_title             = Mayor
|leader_name              = [[Joshua Penner]]<ref name="Mayor"/>
|leader_title1            = 
|leader_name1             = 
|established_title        = 
|established_date         = April 22, 1889
<!-- Area ------->
|unit_pref                = Imperial
|area_footnotes           = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2019">{{cite web|title=2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2019_Gazetteer/2019_gaz_place_53.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=August 7, 2020}}</ref>
|area_total_sq_mi         = 2.76
|area_land_sq_mi          = 2.71
|area_water_sq_mi         = 0.06
|area_total_km2           = 7.15
|area_land_km2            = 7.01
|area_water_km2           = 0.14
<!-- Population ------>
|population_as_of         = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
|population_footnotes     = <ref name="2020 Census (City)"/>
|population_total         = 9041
|population_density_km2   = 1228.79
|population_density_sq_mi = 3182.99
<!-- General information -->
|timezone                 = [[Pacific Time Zone|Pacific (PST)]]
|utc_offset               = -8
|timezone_DST             = PDT
|utc_offset_DST           = -7
|elevation_footnotes      = <ref name=gnis/>
|elevation_ft             = 190
|coordinates              = {{coord|47|05|48|N|122|12|40|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
<!-- Area/postal codes and others -->
|postal_code_type         = [[ZIP code]]
|postal_code              = 98360
|area_code                = [[Area code 360|360]], [[Area code 564|564]]
|blank_name               = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_info               = 53-52005
|blank1_name              = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
|blank1_info              = 2411339<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|2411339}}</ref>
|website                  = {{URL|https://cityoforting.org/|cityoforting.org}}
|footnotes                = 
}}

'''Orting''' is a city in [[Pierce County, Washington]], United States. The population was 9,041 at the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]].<ref name="2020 Census (City)">{{cite web|title=2020 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US5352005 |work=American FactFinder |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=May 16, 2022}}</ref> It is located between the [[Puyallup River|Puyallup]] and [[Carbon River|Carbon]] rivers in central Pierce County, approximately {{convert|30|mi|km}} northwest of [[Mount Rainier]].

==History==

The first recorded claims for land in Orting were made in 1854 by William Henry Whitesell, Thomas Headley, Daniel Lane, and Daniel Varner. Streets in the modern city are named after the four men, and a monument in Orting City Park commemorates them.{{cn|date=October 2024}} The area was named Gunson's Prairie by early settlers and later known as Carbon.<ref name="TPL"/> The townsite was renamed Orting by a [[Northern Pacific Railway]] superintendent in 1877 during construction of the company's railroad to [[Wilkeson, Washington|Wilkeson]].<ref>{{cite news |date=March 12, 1912 |title=Orting, Good to Look at, Organizing for Progress |page=12 |work=[[Tacoma Daily Ledger]] |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-tacoma-daily-ledger-orting-good-to/157978235/ |via=[[Newspapers.com]] |accessdate=October 27, 2024}}</ref> The name is claimed to be an indigenous word meaning "prairie".<ref name="TPL">{{cite web |title=Orting |url=https://cdm17061.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/p17061coll4/id/7291/rec/1 |work=Washington Place Names |publisher=Tacoma Public Library Online Digital Collections |accessdate=October 27, 2024}}</ref> Orting was officially incorporated as a city on April 22, 1889.<ref name="TNT-1959">{{cite news |date=February 15, 1959 |title=Borders Of Orting Now Are Extended |page=C16 |work=[[The News Tribune]] |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-news-tribune-borders-of-orting-now-a/157978184/ |via=Newspapers.com |accessdate=October 27, 2024}}</ref>

Early growth surrounded the area's production and logging industries. Later, Christmas tree and [[flower bulb]] farms also became part of the local economy. Orting was also a supply town for the coal mining towns [[Wilkeson, Washington|Wilkeson]] and [[Carbonado]] <!-- [[Carbonado, Washington|Carbonado]] ? -->. The first railroad in the city was built in 1877 by the Northern Pacific Railway, called "Whitesell's Crossing" because it ran right through the Whitesell property. Because railroads eased transportation, Orting's population quickly increased. Remaining parts from the railroad are part of the [[Meeker Southern Railroad]], which runs between [[Puyallup, Washington|Puyallup]] and McMillin.

Orting's boundaries remained unchanged until its first [[annexation]] was completed in February 1959.<ref name="TNT-1959"/> The city became a suburban [[bedroom community]] for commuters from Tacoma and Seattle in the 2000s; several residential subdivisions were constructed in the areas surrounding Orting's historic downtown. In March 2008, the city's weekly newspaper, ''The Gazette'', ceased publication.<ref>{{cite news |last=Green |first=Sara Jean |date=March 25, 2008 |title=Orting faces another loss: its newspaper |url=https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/orting-faces-another-loss-its-newspaper/ |work=[[The Seattle Times]] |accessdate=October 27, 2024}}</ref>

==Geography==

According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|2.80|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, of which {{convert|2.73|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is land and {{convert|0.07|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is water.<ref name ="Gazetteer files">{{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=December 19, 2012}}</ref>

===Mount Rainier===
[[File:OrtingRainier.jpg|thumb|Mount Rainier as seen from the High Cedars Golf Course in Orting, bordering the Puyallup River]]
The city sits in a fertile valley between two major rivers, the [[Carbon River|Carbon]] and [[Puyallup River|Puyallup]]. It is built entirely on several layers of [[lahar]] deposits. Orting is located about {{convert|30|mi|km|abbr=on}} from [[Mount Rainier]]. Based on studies of past lahar flow and the mountain's structure, Orting has been designated the most at-risk city from Mount Rainier's lahar activity; scientists predict that lahar could reach Orting in 30 minutes from the mountain.<ref>{{cite web |title=Ground Zero: Orting Washington {{!}} Mount Rainier |url=https://www.uccs.edu/ges199/rainier/mit/orting |publisher=UCCS}}</ref> The [[Mount Rainier Volcano Lahar Warning System]] has installed sirens throughout the area, activated by sensors on Mount Rainier. Local schools regularly stage lahar evacuation drills and residents are informed of lahar escape routes. Local citizens are designing the [[Bridge for Kids]], a walking bridge across the Carbon River that could be used for recreation and rapid evacuation toward [[Cascadia, Washington|Cascadia]], Washington.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bridge4kids.org/|title= City of Orting commits itself anew to the Bridge for Kids Project|date=March 2008|website=Bridge for Kids|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080613191351/http://www.bridge4kids.org/|archive-date=June 13, 2008}}</ref>

==Demographics==
{{US Census population
|1890= 623
|1900= 728
|1910= 799
|1920= 972
|1930= 1109
|1940= 1211
|1950= 1299
|1960= 1520
|1970= 1643
|1980= 1787
|1990= 2106
|2000= 3760
|2010= 6746
|2020= 9041
|estyear=
|estimate=
|estref=
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|author=United States Census Bureau|author-link=United States Census Bureau|access-date=July 25, 2013}}</ref><br>2020 Census<ref name="2020 Census (City)"/>
}}

===2010 census===
The [[2010 United States census]] recorded 6,746 people, 2,184 households and 1,688 families residing in the city. The [[population density]] was {{convert|2471.1|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. There were 2,361 housing units, with an average density of {{convert|864.8|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup was 87.9% [[White (U.S. Census)|white]], 1.5% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 1.4% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 1.3% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.5% [[Race (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 2.4% from [[Race (U.S. Census)|other races]], and 5.0% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanics]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latinos]] of any race comprised 7.2% of the population.

Of the 2,184 households, 48.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.5% had married couples living together, 11.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 22.7% did not have families. Households with only one person made up 16.5% and the total, and those with an individual person 65 years of age or older made up 5.8%. The average household size was 3.01 people and the average family size was 3.34.

The median age was 32.7 years: 30.7% of residents were under the age of 18,; 7.8%, between the ages of 18 and 24, 31.8%, from 25 to 44, 19.5%, 45 to 64 and 10.2% were 65 years of age or older. The sex makeup was 50.7% male and 49.3% female.<ref name ="wwwcensusgov">{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=December 19, 2012}}</ref>

===2000 census===
The [[median household income]] was $53,464 and the median family income was $55,335. Males had a median income of $41,486 and females $26,438. The [[per capita income]] was $18,951. About 4.2% of families and 6.5% of the population had incomes below the [[poverty line]], including 5.2% of those under the age of 18 and 15.8% of those 65 and older.

==Places==
===Washington Soldiers Home===
The Washington Soldiers Home provides nursing care, medical care and support services for veterans and family members.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dva.wa.gov/veteran-homes/washington-soldiers-home-orting|title=Washington Soldiers Home Orting|publisher=WDVA|access-date=December 2, 2019}}</ref> It is located on the Orting Kapowsin Highway southwest of the city. Nearby, the Soldiers Home Cemetery contains 2,265 graves, including four Medal of Honor recipients from the [[American Civil War]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dva.wa.gov/sites/default/files/Orting%20Soldiers%20Home%20Cemetery%20Write-up%202018.pdf|title=Washington Soldiers Home Cemetery, Orting|publisher=Washington State Department of Veterans Affairs|access-date=December 1, 2019}}</ref>

===Hatcheries===
The Voights Creek Hatchery is located outside Orting, attracting fishermen for its salmon.

===Parks and murals===

Orting has several city parks, including community and neighborhood parks with sportsfields and walking trails. Main City Park in downtown includes a covered [[gazebo]] and a memorial wall.<ref>{{cite web |title=Orting Parks |url=https://www.cityoforting.org/recreation-events/orting-parks#ad-image-0 |publisher=City of Orting |accessdate=October 27, 2024}}</ref> Historic murals are scattered on buildings throughout the city.

==Daffodil Parade==
Orting is the fourth and final stop in the annual [[Daffodil Festival]] Parade. With the exception of 2020 due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]] and 1943-1945 due to the [[World War II|Second World War]],<ref>{{cite web | url=https://thedaffodilfestival.org/about/history/ | title=History - the Daffodil Festival | date=December 21, 2011 }}</ref> the parade has gone through downtown Orting since 1934 and draws over 10,000 people in early April to festivities. The parade can be seen in late afternoon. It also goes through the cities of [[Tacoma, Washington|Tacoma]], Puyallup and Sumner. School bands play and the Daffodil Queen appears.

==Public safety==
The Orting Police handle law enforcement within city limits, comprising 11 commissioned officers and one full-time working civilian. Despite large growth in population, the police department's staffing levels have experienced little change.

In November 2016, the City of Orting paid $250,000 to a former Orting police officer, Gerry Pickens, to settle a racial discrimation lawsuit. Pickens was the first black officer in the city and was fired a few days before his probationary period was due to end. His personal vehicle was spray-painted with a racial slur and a threat to not sue the police chief.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.thenewstribune.com/news/politics-government/article113917393.html|title=After Orting fired him, officer claimed racial discrimination. Now the city is paying him $250,000|first=John|last=Gillie|date=October 10, 2016|work=[[The News Tribune]]}}</ref> The legal settlement was controversial at the time as it occurred despite the release of an independent investigation into Pickens' employment with the city revealed numerous reports of his on-duty misconduct, neglect of duty, dishonesty and general incompetence in his role as a police officer.<ref>[http://cityoforting.org/wp-content/uploads/formidable/Webposting-for-Inv.-Report.pdf "Report on Independent Investigation into Accusations Against Orting"]</ref>

Orting Valley Fire and Rescue handles all fire and medical aid service needs in the city and the surrounding unincorporated area. It operates three stations.

=== Healthcare ===
Orting is served by [[MultiCare Health System]] and has a MultiCare Indigo [[urgent care center]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=MultiCare Indigo Urgent Care - Orting |url=https://www.multicare.org/location/multicare-indigo-urgent-care-orting/ |access-date=2025-05-09 |website=MultiCare |language=en}}</ref> 

Orting has a privately owned Orting Dental Center.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Orting Dental Center {{!}} Personalized, quality, comprehensive dentistry for you and your family. |url=https://www.ortingdental.com/ |access-date=2025-05-09 |website=Orting Dental Center |language=en-US}}</ref>

==Education==
The Orting School District operates four schools:
*Orting Elementary School (grades pre-K–5)
*Ptarmigan Ridge Elementary School (grades K–5)
*Orting Middle School (grades 6–8)
*[[Orting High School]] (grades 9–12)

==Transportation==
Orting is close to [[Washington State Route 162|State Route 162]]. The closest [[Sounder commuter rail]] station is in [[Sumner, Washington]].

===Foothills Trail===
The [[Pierce County Foothills Trail]] is a paved trail built on an old railroad bed. It runs through Orting to South Prairie in one direction and to Sumner in the other. Activities allowed on the trail include walking, bicycling, horseback riding, skating, skateboarding and scooter riding. Motorized vehicles are prohibited. Although the trail was built for recreation, many bicycle commuters use it.

==Notable people==
*[[Casey Carrigan]] – athlete in the [[1968 Summer Olympics]], attended Orting High School.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ca/casey-carrigan-1.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417154520/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ca/casey-carrigan-1.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=April 17, 2020|title=Casey Carrigan|website=Sports Reference|access-date=November 7, 2021}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{Commons category}}
*[https://cityoforting.org/ City website]

{{Pierce County, Washington}}

{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Cities in Washington (state)]]
[[Category:Cities in Pierce County, Washington]]
[[Category:Old soldiers' homes in the United States|Washington]]
[[Category:Mount Rainier]]
[[Category:Cities in the Seattle metropolitan area]]