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{{About|the calendar day|the film|October 22 (film){{!}}''October 22'' (film)}} {{pp-pc}} {{pp-move}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== * [[451]] – The [[Chalcedonian Creed]], regarding the divine and human nature of Jesus, is adopted by the [[Council of Chalcedon]], an ecumenical council.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Richard Price|author2=Michael Gaddis|title=The Acts of the Council of Chalcedon|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6IUaOOT1G3UC&pg=RA1-PA183|year=2005|publisher=Liverpool University Press|isbn=978-0-85323-039-7|pages=183}}</ref> * [[794]] – Japanese [[Emperor Kanmu]] relocates his empire's capital to [[Heian-kyō]] (now Kyoto).<ref>{{cite book|author=Muhammad Abdul Jabbar Beg|title=Historic Cities of Asia: An Introduction to Asian Cities from Antiquity to Pre-modern Times|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rWPaAAAAMAAJ|year=1986|publisher=M.A.J. Beg|isbn=978-967-9957-03-7|page=43}}</ref> * [[906]] – Abbasid general [[Ahmad ibn Kayghalagh]] leads a raid against the Byzantine Empire, taking 4,000–5,000 captives.{{sfn|Rosenthal|1985|pp=172, 180}} *[[1383]] – The male line of the [[Portuguese House of Burgundy]] becomes extinct with the death of King [[Ferdinand I of Portugal|Fernando]], leaving only his daughter Beatrice. Rival claimants begin a period of [[1383–85 Crisis|civil war]] and disorder.<ref>{{cite book|author=E. Michael Gerli|title=Medieval Iberia: An Encyclopedia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=euVJAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA332|date=4 December 2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-136-77162-0|pages=332}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1721]] – The [[Russian Empire]] is proclaimed by Tsar [[Peter the Great|Peter I]] after the [[Swedish Empire|Swedish]] defeat in the [[Great Northern War]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Madariaga |first1=Isabel De |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=omjXAwAAQBAJ |title=Politics and Culture in Eighteenth-Century Russia: Collected Essays by Isabel de Madariaga |date=17 June 2014 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-317-88190-2 |pages=15–16 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite thesis |last=Solovyov |first=Yevgeny |title=Петр I в Отечественной Историографии: Конца XVIII – Начала XX ВВ |date=2006 |degree=Doctor of Historical Sciences |url=http://www.dissercat.com/content/petr-i-v-otechestvennoi-istoriografii-kontsa-xviii-nachala-xx-vv |place=Moscow |language=ru |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180707094918/http://www.dissercat.com/content/petr-i-v-otechestvennoi-istoriografii-kontsa-xviii-nachala-xx-vv |archive-date=7 July 2018 |trans-title=Peter I in Russian historiography of the late 18th – early 20th centuries |url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1724]] – [[Johann Sebastian Bach|J. S. Bach]] leads the first performance of ''[[Schmücke dich, o liebe Seele, BWV 180|Schmücke dich, o liebe Seele]]'' (Adorn yourself, O dear soul) in [[Leipzig]] on the 20th Sunday after [[Trinity Sunday|Trinity]], based on [[Schmücke dich, o liebe Seele|the communion hymn of the same name]].<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.bach-digital.de/receive/BachDigitalWork_work_00000218?lang=en | title = Schmücke dich, o liebe Seele BWV 180; BC A 149 | website = [[Bach Digital]] | date = 2024 | access-date = 10 October 2024 }}</ref> *[[1730]] – Construction of the [[Ladoga Canal]] is completed in Russia.<ref name="nezhikhovsky">Нежиховский Р.А. Река Нева. 3-е изд. Leningrad: Гидрометеоиздат, 1973 (in Russian). p. 158.</ref> *[[1739]] – The [[War of Jenkins' Ear]] begins with the first attack on [[La Guaira]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Beyer |first=Greg |date=March 15, 2024 |title=What Was the War of Jenkins' Ear? |url=https://www.thecollector.com/what-was-war-jenkins-ear/ |access-date=February 28, 2025 |website=The Collector}}</ref> *[[1746]] – The College of New Jersey (later renamed [[Princeton University]]) receives its charter.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Oberdorfer |first=Don |author-link=Don Oberdorfer |url=https://archive.org/details/princetonunivers0000ober/mode/2up |title=Princeton University: The First 250 Years |publisher=Princeton University Press |year=1995 |isbn=978-0-691-01122-6 |edition=1st |location=Princeton |page=12}}</ref> *[[1777]] – [[American Revolutionary War]]: American defenders of [[Fort Mercer]] on the Delaware River repulse repeated Hessian attacks in the [[Battle of Red Bank]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=9 July 2024 |title=Red Bank Discovery: Hessian burial site offers opportunity for new historic interpretation |url=https://www.battlefields.org/learn/articles/red-bank-discovery#:~:text=On%20October%2022%2C%201777%2C%20approximately,from%20several%20American%20naval%20vessels. |access-date=28 February 2025 |website=American Battlefield Trust}}</ref> *[[1790]] – [[Northwest Indian War]]: Native American forces defeat the United States, ending the [[Harmar Campaign]].<ref>{{cite book |url=http://www.history.army.mil/html/books/074/74-1/CMH_Pub_74-1.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518095920/http://www.history.army.mil/html/books/074/74-1/CMH_Pub_74-1.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=May 18, 2015 |title=Defending A New Nation 1783–1811 |last=Maass |first=John R |publisher=United States Army Center of Military History |year=2013 |page=22}}</ref> *[[1797]] – [[André-Jacques Garnerin]] makes the first recorded [[parachute]] jump, from {{convert|1000|m}} above Paris.<ref name="soden">{{cite book |last=Soden |first=Garrett |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B4K0rfx_E_kC&pg=PA18 |title=Defying Gravity: Land Divers, Roller Coasters, Gravity Bums, and the Human Obsession with Falling |publisher=W. W. Norton & Company |year=2005 |isbn=978-0-393-32656-7 |pages=21–22 |access-date=24 February 2009}}</ref> *[[1836]] – [[Sam Houston]] is inaugurated as the first President of the [[Republic of Texas]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Haley |first=James L. |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780806136448 |title=Sam Houston |publisher=University of Oklahoma Press |year=2002 |isbn=978-0-8061-3644-8 |pages=163–165}}</ref> *[[1844]] – The Millerites (followers of [[Baptist]] preacher [[William Miller (preacher)|William Miller]]) anticipate the end of the world in conjunction with the [[Second Advent of Christ]]. The following day becomes known as the [[Great Disappointment]].<ref name="amazingdiscoveries.org">{{cite web |title=The Great Disappointment and the Birth of Adventism |url=http://amazingdiscoveries.org/S-deception-Great-Disappointment_Advent_Miller |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210228150319/https://amazingdiscoveries.org/S-deception-Great-Disappointment_Advent_Miller |archive-date=28 February 2021 |access-date=27 December 2016}}</ref> *[[1859]] – Spain declares [[Hispano-Moroccan War (1859–60)|war]] on [[Morocco]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Fernández-Rivero |first=Juan-Antonio |url=http://eprints.rclis.org/16861/1/Enrique%20Fazio%20en%20la%20Guerra%20Africa.pdf |title=Ceuta y la Guerra de África de 1859–1860 |publisher=Instituto de Estudios Ceutíes |year=2011 |isbn=978-84-92627-30-1 |location=Ceuta |pages=470–471 |chapter=La fotografía militar en la guerra de África: Enrique Facio}}</ref> *[[1866]] – A plebiscite ratifies the annexation of [[Veneto]] and [[Mantua]] to Italy, which had occurred three days before on October 19.<ref>{{cite journal |date=1968 |title=Operazioni di voto per il plebiscito nella prima sezione elettorale di Venezia |url=http://www.archivi.beniculturali.it/dga/uploads/documents/Pubblicazioni_LXII_II.pdf |url-status=live |location=Roma |publisher=Ministero dell'Interno |volume=2 |pages=138–140 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161006004436/http://www.archivi.beniculturali.it/dga/uploads/documents/Pubblicazioni_LXII_II.pdf |archive-date=6 October 2016 |periodical=Gli Archivi dei Regi Commissari Nelle Province del Veneto e di Mantova}}<!-- auto-translated from Italian by Module:CS1 translator --></ref> *[[1877]] – The [[Blantyre mining disaster]] in Scotland kills 207 miners.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Blantyre Mining Disaster |url=http://nationalminingmuseum.com/news/blantyre-mining-disaster/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170416044603/http://nationalminingmuseum.com/news/blantyre-mining-disaster/ |archive-date=16 April 2017 |access-date=27 February 2025 |website=National Mining Museum Scotland}}</ref> *[[1879]] – Using a filament of carbonized thread, Thomas Edison tests the first practical electric [[incandescent light bulb]] (lasting 13{{frac|1|2}} hours before burning out).<ref>{{cite book |last=Israel |first=Paul |url=https://archive.org/details/edisonlifeofinve0000isra |title=Edison: a Life of Invention |publisher=Wiley |year=1998 |page=[https://archive.org/details/edisonlifeofinve0000isra/page/186 186] |url-access=registration}}</ref> *[[1883]] – The [[Metropolitan Opera House (39th Street)|Metropolitan Opera House]] in New York City opens with a performance of [[Gounod]]'s ''Faust''.<ref>{{cite web |title=Metropolitan Opera {{!}} History, Performance, & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Metropolitan-Opera-Association |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=22 October 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1884]] – The [[International Meridian Conference]] designates the [[Royal Observatory, Greenwich]] as the world's prime meridian.<ref>{{cite book |last=Howse |first=Derek |url=https://archive.org/details/greenwichtimelon0000hows |title=Greenwich Time and the Longitude |date=1997 |publisher=Phillip Wilson |isbn=0-85667-468-0 |page=12 |url-access=registration}}</ref> *[[1895]] – In Paris an express train [[Montparnasse derailment|derails]] after overrunning the buffer stop, crossing almost {{convert|30|m|ft|-1}} of concourse before crashing through a wall and falling {{convert|10|m}} to the road below.<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Richou |first=G. |date=1895-11-09 |title=L'Accident de la Gare Montparnasse |url=http://cnum.cnam.fr/CGI/fpage.cgi?4KY28.45/373/100/556/5/436 |access-date=2019-01-10 |magazine=[[La Nature]] |pages=369–370 |language=fr |issue=1171 |df=dmy-all}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1907]] – A run on the stock of the [[Knickerbocker Trust Company]] sets events in motion that will spark the [[Panic of 1907]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=December 4, 2015 |title=The Panic of 1907 |url=https://www.federalreservehistory.org/essays/panic-of-1907 |access-date=23 February 2025 |website=Federal Reserve History}}</ref> *[[1910]] – [[Hawley Harvey Crippen]] (the first felon to be arrested with the help of [[radio]]) is convicted of poisoning his wife.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Foran |first1=David R. |last2=Wills |first2=Beth E. |last3=Kiley |first3=Brianne M. |last4=Jackson |first4=Carrie B. |last5=Trestrail III |first5=John H. |date=2010 |title=The Conviction of Dr. Crippen: New Forensic Findings in a Century-Old Murder |url=http://news.msu.edu/media/documents/2011/01/3cda8882-265b-4282-9eba-a13d880f09a2.pdf |journal=Journal of Forensic Sciences |volume=56 |issue=1 |pages=233–240 |doi=10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01532.x|pmid=20735704 }}</ref> *[[1923]] – The royalist [[Leonardopoulos–Gargalidis coup d'état attempt]] fails in Greece, discrediting the monarchy and paving the way for the establishment of the [[Second Hellenic Republic]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Stavridis |first=Stavros |date=October 5, 2024 |title=The October Coup of 1923, Elections, and King George |url=https://www.thenationalherald.com/the-october-coup-of-1923-elections-and-king-george/ |access-date=23 February 2025 |work=The National Herald}}</ref> *[[1934]] – In [[East Liverpool, Ohio]], FBI agents shoot and kill notorious bank robber [[Pretty Boy Floyd]].<ref name=":1" /> *[[1936]] – [[Dod Orsborne]], captain of the ''[[Girl Pat]]'' is convicted of its theft and imprisoned, having caused a media sensation when it went missing.<ref>{{cite news|title= Both Orsbornes Sent to Gaol|newspaper= The Manchester Guardian|date= 23 October 1936|page= 11|id= {{ProQuest|484065518}}}} {{subscription required}}</ref> *[[1941]] – [[World War II]]: French resistance member [[Guy Môquet]] and 29 other hostages are executed by the Germans in retaliation for the death of a German officer.<ref name=":3" /> *[[1943]] – World War II: In the second firestorm raid on Germany, the British Royal Air Force [[Bombing of Kassel in World War II|conducts an air raid]] on the town of [[Kassel]], killing 10,000 and rendering 150,000 homeless.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Harding |first=Luke |date=22 October 2003 |title=Germany's forgotten victims |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2003/oct/22/worlddispatch.germany |access-date=23 February 2025 |work=The Guardian}}</ref> *[[1946]] – Over twenty-two hundred engineers and technicians from eastern Germany are forced to [[Operation Osoaviakhim|relocate to the Soviet Union]], along with their families and equipment.<ref name="russiaspaceweb.com">{{cite web |title=Operation 'Osoaviakhim' |url=http://www.russianspaceweb.com/a4_team_moscow.html |access-date=May 4, 2018 |publisher=Russian space historian Anatoly Zak}}</ref><ref name="Uhl">{{cite book |last=Uhl |first=Matthias |author-link= |url=http://epizodsspace.airbase.ru/bibl/inostr-yazyki/nemets/Uhl_Stalins_V-2_2001.pdf |title=Stalins V-2. Der Technologietransfer der deutschen Fernlenkwaffentechnik in die UdSSR und der Aufbau der sowjetischen Raketenindustrie 1945 bis 1959 |date=2001 |publisher=Bernard & Graefe Verlag |isbn=978-3-7637-6214-9 |location= |page= |language=German |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220503063042/http://epizodsspace.airbase.ru/bibl/inostr-yazyki/nemets/Uhl_Stalins_V-2_2001.pdf |archive-date=3 May 2022 |url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1962]] – [[Cuban Missile Crisis]]: President Kennedy, after internal counsel from Dwight D. Eisenhower, announces that American reconnaissance planes have discovered Soviet nuclear weapons in Cuba, and that he has ordered a naval "quarantine" of the Communist nation.<ref name="upi">{{cite news |year=1962 |title=1962 Year In Review: Cuban Missile Crisis |url=http://www.upi.com/Audio/Year_in_Review/Events-of-1962/Cuban-Missile-Crisis/12295509437657-6/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100502193203/http://www.upi.com/Audio/Year_in_Review/Events-of-1962/Cuban-Missile-Crisis/12295509437657-6/ |archive-date=May 2, 2010 |access-date=April 22, 2010 |publisher=United Press International, Inc.}}</ref> *[[1963]] – A [[BAC One-Eleven]] prototype airliner [[1963 BAC One-Eleven test crash|crashes in UK with the loss of all on board]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=21 October 2013 |title=Chicklade memorial to crew killed in test flight crash |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-wiltshire-24608183 |access-date=22 February 2025 |work=BBC}}</ref> *[[1964]] – [[Jean-Paul Sartre]] is awarded the [[Nobel Prize in Literature]], though he does not accept the prize.<ref>{{Cite web |date=23 October 2010 |title=From the archive, 23 October 1964: Jean-Paul Sartre refuses Nobel Prize |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2010/oct/25/sartre-turns-down-nobel-1964 |access-date=22 February 2025 |website=The Guardian}}</ref> *[[1975]] – The Soviet uncrewed space mission [[Venera 9]] lands on Venus.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Venera 9 Descent Craft |url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1975-050D |access-date=20 February 2025 |website=NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive}}</ref> *[[1981]] – The US [[Federal Labor Relations Authority]] votes to decertify the [[Professional Air Traffic Controllers Organization (1968)|Professional Air Traffic Controllers Organization]] (PATCO) for its strike the previous August.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cadambi |first=Anjali |date=22 November 2010 |title=American air-traffic controllers strike for benefits and pay, 1981 |url=https://nvdatabase.swarthmore.edu/content/american-air-traffic-controllers-strike-benefits-and-pay-1981 |access-date=20 February 2025 |website=Global Nonviolent Action Database}}</ref> *[[1983]] – Two correctional officers are killed by inmates at the United States Penitentiary in [[Marion, Illinois]]. The incident inspires the [[Supermax]] model of prisons.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Peters |first=Justin |date=23 October 2013 |title=How a 1983 Murder Created America's Terrible Supermax-Prison Culture |url=https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2013/10/marion-prison-lockdown-thomas-silverstein-how-a-1983-murder-created-america-s-terrible-supermax-prison-culture.html |access-date=16 February 2025 |work=Slate}}</ref> *[[1987]] – [[John Adams (composer)|John Adams']] opera ''[[Nixon in China]]'' premiered at the [[Houston Grand Opera]].<ref>{{cite news| last = Holmes| first = Ann| date = October 18, 1987| title = ''Nixon in China''/HGO presents world premiere of unusual opera| page = Zest 15 <!-- Yes, Zest. Please check the source if you don't believe me. -->| newspaper = [[Houston Chronicle]]| url = https://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=1987_496934| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121020162449/http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=1987_496934| archive-date= 2012-10-20| access-date = March 28, 2011}}</ref> *[[1992]] – [[Space Shuttle Columbia|Space Shuttle ''Columbia'']] launches on [[STS-52]] to deploy the [[LAGEOS]]-2 satellite and microgravity experiments.<ref name="STS52Archive">{{cite web |last1=Ryba |first1=Jeanne |date=March 31, 2010 |title=STS-52 |url=https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-52.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210422171154/https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-52.html |archive-date=April 22, 2021 |access-date=April 22, 2021 |work=Space Shuttle – Mission Archives |publisher=NASA}}</ref> *[[1997]] – Danish fugitive [[Steen Christensen]] kills two police officers, Chief Constable Eero Holsti and Senior Constable Antero Palo, in [[Ullanlinna]], [[Helsinki]], [[Finland]] during his prison escape.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.city.fi/ilmiot/steen+christensen+pyovelin+puheenvuoro/4812 | title = Steen Christensen: Pyövelin puheenvuoro | last1 = Larros | first1 = Heini | last2 = Suhonen | first2 = Pete | date = November 27, 1998 | work = City-lehti | access-date = September 24, 2021 | language = fi}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.iltalehti.fi/uutiset/a/2016061821756836 | title = Poliisisurmat järkyttivät Suomea 1997 – kaksi poliisia ammuttiin kadulle | last = Palmén | first = Tiia | date = June 19, 2016 | work = [[Iltalehti]] | access-date = September 24, 2021 | language = fi}}</ref> *[[1999]] – [[Maurice Papon]], an official in the [[Vichy France|Vichy]] government during World War II, is jailed for crimes against humanity.<ref>{{cite news |last=Johnson |first=Douglas |date=19 February 2007 |title=Obituary of Maurice Papon |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2007/feb/19/guardianobituaries.france?INTCMP=SRCH |access-date=11 September 2011 |newspaper=The Guardian |location=London}}</ref> *[[2005]] – [[Tropical Storm Alpha (2005)|Tropical Storm Alpha]] forms in the Atlantic Basin, making the [[2005 Atlantic hurricane season]] the most active Atlantic hurricane season until surpassed by the [[2020 Atlantic hurricane season|2020 season]].<ref name="public2">{{Cite web |author=Mainelli/Knabb |date=2005-10-22 |title=Tropical Storm Alpha Public Advisory #2 |url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2005/pub/al252005.public.002.shtml? |access-date=2008-01-25 |publisher=National Hurricane Center}}</ref> * 2005 – [[Bellview Airlines Flight 210]] crashes in Nigeria, killing all 117 people on board.<ref>{{Cite news |date=23 October 2005 |title=All killed in Nigeria plane crash |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/4368516.stm |access-date=16 February 2025 |work=BBC}}</ref> *[[2006]] – A [[Panama Canal expansion project|Panama Canal expansion]] proposal is approved by 77.8% of voters in a [[2006 Panama Canal expansion referendum|national referendum]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Lacey |first=Mark |date=23 October 2006 |title=Panamanians Vote Overwhelmingly to Expand Canal |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/23/world/americas/23panama.html |access-date=16 February 2025 |work=The New York Times}}</ref> *[[2007]] – A [[raid on Anuradhapura Air Force Base]] is carried out by 21 Tamil Tiger commandos, with all except one dying in this attack. Eight Sri Lanka Air Force planes are destroyed and ten damaged.<ref>{{cite news |last=Associated Press |date=21 October 2007 |title=13 troops, 20 rebels killed during battle at Sri Lankan air base |url=http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2007/10/22/asia/AS-GEN-Sri-Lanka-Civil-War.php |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071024104805/http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2007/10/22/asia/AS-GEN-Sri-Lanka-Civil-War.php |archivedate=24 October 2007 |accessdate=18 December 2013 |work=International Herald Tribune}}</ref> *[[2008]] – India launches its first uncrewed [[lunar probe]] mission [[Chandrayaan-1]].<ref>{{cite news |date=22 October 2008 |title=PSLV-C11 Successfully Launches Chandrayaan-1 |url=http://www.isro.gov.in/pressrelease/scripts/pressreleasein.aspx?Oct22_2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120107014114/http://isro.gov.in/pressrelease/scripts/pressreleasein.aspx?Oct22_2008 |archive-date=7 January 2012 |access-date=11 March 2012 |publisher=ISRO}}</ref> *[[2012]] – Cyclist [[Lance Armstrong]] is formally stripped of his seven [[Tour de France]] titles after being charged for [[Doping in sport|doping]].<ref>{{Cite news|last=Macur|first=Juliet|date=2012-10-22|title=Lance Armstrong Is Stripped of His 7 Tour de France Titles|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/23/sports/cycling/armstrong-stripped-of-his-7-tour-de-france-titles.html|access-date=2021-10-22|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> *[[2013]] – The [[Australian Capital Territory]] becomes the first Australian jurisdiction to legalize [[same-sex marriage]] with the [[Marriage Equality (Same Sex) Act 2013]].<ref name="Hansard22Oct">{{cite Hansard|title=Marriage Equality Bill 2013|jurisdiction=Australian Capital Territory|house=Legislative Assembly|date=22 October 2013|url=https://www.hansard.act.gov.au/hansard/8th-assembly/2013/PDF/20131022.pdf|hansard=Weekly Hansard|pages=3554-3582|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240305043559/https://www.hansard.act.gov.au/hansard/8th-assembly/2013/PDF/20131022.pdf|archive-date=5 March 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[2014]] – Michael Zehaf-Bibeau [[2014 shootings at Parliament Hill, Ottawa|attacks]] the Parliament of Canada, killing a soldier and injuring three other people.<ref>{{cite news |last=Duffy |first=Andrew |title=UPDATE: Day of chaos in the capital leaves soldier and terrorist dead |url=https://ottawacitizen.com/news/national/soldier-shot-at-war-memorial-in-ottawa |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190206140009/https://ottawacitizen.com/news/national/soldier-shot-at-war-memorial-in-ottawa |archive-date=2019-02-06 |access-date=2019-01-27 |work=Ottawa Citizen}}</ref><ref name="macleans-20141230">{{cite news |last=Smyth |first=Julie |date=30 December 2014 |title=Bearing witness: New voices recall the Ottawa shooting |url=http://www.macleans.ca/politics/ottawa/bearing-witness-new-voices-recall-the-ottawa-shooting/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141231003038/http://www.macleans.ca/politics/ottawa/bearing-witness-new-voices-recall-the-ottawa-shooting/ |archive-date=31 December 2014 |access-date=31 December 2014 |work=Macleans}}</ref> *[[2019]] – [[Same-sex marriage]] is legalised, and [[abortion]] is decriminalised in [[Northern Ireland]] as a result of the [[Northern Ireland Assembly]] not being restored.<ref>{{cite web |title='What a day to be gay in Northern Ireland': marriage equality becomes law at last |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/oct/22/what-a-day-to-be-gay-in-northern-ireland-joy-for-couples-at-historic-change |website=The Guardian |access-date=22 October 2020 |language=en |date=22 October 2019}}</ref> <!--Do NOT add items about Computer OS, videogame, album, or movie releases here, as they WILL be removed--> ==Births== ===Pre-1600=== * [[955]] – [[Qian Weijun]], king of [[Wuyue]] (d. 991)<ref name="SGCQ81">''[[Spring and Autumn Annals of the Ten Kingdoms]]'', [[:zh:s:十國春秋 (四庫全書本)/卷081|vol. 81]].</ref><ref name="AS">[[Academia Sinica]] [http://sinocal.sinica.edu.tw Chinese Western-Calendar Converter].</ref> *[[1071]] – [[William IX, Duke of Aquitaine]] (d. 1126)<ref>{{cite book|author=American Historical Company (New York, N.Y.).|title=Colonial and Revolutionary Lineages of America: A Collection of Genealogical Studies|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=31dlAAAAMAAJ|year=1965|publisher=American Historical Company, Incorporated|page=317}}</ref> *[[1197]] – [[Emperor Juntoku|Juntoku]], Japanese emperor (d. 1242)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Juntoku |url=https://entities.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJqVTmQfQJm4M6Y9QFx7HC.html |access-date=16 February 2025 |website=WorldCat Entities}}</ref> *[[1511]] – [[Erasmus Reinhold]], German astronomer and mathematician (d. 1553)<ref>{{cite book|author=Isaac Asimov|title=Asimov's Biographical Encyclopedia of Science and Technology: The Lives and Achievements of 1510 Great Scientists from Ancient Times to the Present Chronologically Arranged|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=olxQAAAAMAAJ|year=1982|publisher=Doubleday|page=84|isbn=9780385177719}}</ref> *[[1587]] – [[Joachim Jungius]], German mathematician and philosopher (d. 1657)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kangro |first=Hans |date=1974 |title=Jungius, Joachim |url=https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118558838.html#ndbcontent |access-date=16 February 2025 |website=Neue Deutsche Biographie |language=de}}</ref> *[[1592]] – [[Gustav Horn, Count of Pori]] (d. 1657)<ref name=":04">{{Cite web |last=Åberg |first=Alf |title=Gustav Horn |url=https://sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=13818 |access-date=2025-01-12 |website=sok.riksarkivet.se |publisher=[[National Archives of Sweden]]}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1659]] – [[Georg Ernst Stahl]], German chemist and physician (d. 1734)<ref>Stahl's date of birth is often given erroneously as 1660. The correct date is recorded in the parish register of St. John's church, Ansbach. See {{cite journal |last=Gottlieb |first=B.J. |year=1942 |title=Vitalistisches Denken in Deutschland im Anschluss an Georg Ernst Stahl |journal=Klinische Wochenschrift |volume=21 |issue=20 |pages=445–448 |doi=10.1007/bf01773817 |s2cid=41987182}}</ref> *[[1689]] – [[John V of Portugal|John V]], Portuguese king (d. 1750)<ref>{{Cite web |title=John V, King of Portugal, 1689-1750 |url=https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007460192505171 |access-date=15 February 2025 |website=The National Library of Israel}}</ref> *[[1701]] – [[Maria Amalia, Holy Roman Empress]] (d. 1756)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Schmid |first=Alois |date=1990 |title=Maria Amalia |url=https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/11949213X.html?language=en#ndbcontent |access-date=15 February 2025 |website=Neue Deutsche Biographie |language=de}}</ref> *[[1729]] – [[Johann Reinhold Forster]], German pastor and botanist (d. 1798)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Iredale |first=Tom |date=1966 |title=Johann Reinhold Forster (1729–1798) |url=https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/forster-johann-reinhold-2057 |access-date=15 February 2025 |website=Australian Dictionary of Biography}}</ref> *[[1749]] – [[Cornelis van der Aa]], Dutch historian and bookseller (d. 1816)<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 December 2023 |title=Aa, Cornelis van der, 1749-1816 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no91000799.html |access-date=15 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1778]] – [[Javier de Burgos]], Spanish [[jurist]] and politician (d. 1848)<ref>{{cite web |title=Francisco Javier de Burgos y del Olmo - letra R |url=https://www.rae.es/academico/francisco-javier-de-burgos-y-del-olmo |access-date=26 May 2023 |website=[[Real Academia Española]] |language=es}}</ref> *[[1781]] – [[Louis Joseph, Dauphin of France]] (d. 1789)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Notice de Personne: Louis (1781-1789 ; dauphin de France) |url=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb135141853 |access-date=14 February 2025 |website=Bibliothèque nationale de France: Catalog générale |language=fr}}</ref> *[[1783]] – [[Constantine Samuel Rafinesque]], Ottoman-French polymath and naturalist (d. 1840)<ref>{{Cite web |date=19 September 2023 |title=Rafinesque, C. S. (Constantine Samuel), 1783-1840 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79135521.html |access-date=14 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1809]] – [[Volney Howard]], American lawyer, jurist, and statesman, [[Texas Attorney General]] (d. 1889)<ref>{{Cite web |title=HOWARD, Volney Erskine: 1809 – 1889 |url=https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/H000845 |access-date=14 February 2025 |website=Biographical Directory of the United States Congress}}</ref> *[[1811]] – [[Franz Liszt]], Hungarian pianist and composer (d. 1886)<ref>{{cite book|author=Alan Walker|title=Franz Liszt: The virtuoso years, 1811-1847|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lCw4cxHmpgYC&pg=PA55|year=1987|publisher=Cornell University Press|isbn=0-8014-9421-4|pages=55}}</ref> *[[1818]] – [[Leconte de Lisle]], French poet and author (d. 1894)<ref>{{cite book|author=William Darrach Halsey|title=Collier's Encyclopedia: With Bibliography and Index|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A8QJAAAAIAAJ|year=1985|publisher=Macmillan Educational Company|page=437}}</ref> *[[1821]] – [[Collis Potter Huntington]], American businessman (d. 1900)<ref>{{Cite web |date=23 May 2015 |title=Huntington, Collis Potter, 1821-1900 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n88609739.html |access-date=14 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1832]] – [[August Labitzky]], Czech composer and conductor (d. 1903)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Labitzky, August |url=https://www.bmlo.lmu.de/l0016 |access-date=14 February 2025 |website=bayerisches musiker lexikon online |language=de}}</ref> *[[1843]] – [[James Strachan-Davidson]], English classical scholar, academic administrator, translator, and author (d. 1916)<ref>{{cite book |last1 = Mackail |first1 = John W. |title = James Leigh Strachan-Davidson Master of Balliol: a Memoir |publisher=[[Clarendon Press]] |page=10 |year=1925 |oclc=2328170 |author-link1=John William Mackail }}</ref> *[[1844]] – [[Sarah Bernhardt]], French actress and manager (d. 1923)<ref>{{Cite web |date=24 May 2018 |title=Bernhardt, Sarah, 1844-1923 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80057050.html |access-date=14 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1844 – [[Louis Riel]], Canadian Métis scholar and politician (d. 1885)<ref>{{Cite web |date=17 September 2023 |title=Riel, Louis, 1844-1885 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80038477.html |access-date=14 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1847]] – [[Koos de la Rey]], South African Boer general (d. 1914)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jacobus Herculaas de la Rey |url=http://www.sahistory.org.za/pages/people/bios/delaRey,j.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090604092044/http://www.sahistory.org.za/pages/people/bios/delaRey,j.htm |archive-date=4 June 2009 |access-date=13 February 2025 |website=South African History Online}}</ref> *[[1850]] – [[Charles Kingston]], Australian politician, 20th [[Premier of South Australia]] (d. 1908)<ref name="adb2">{{Australian Dictionary of Biography|last=Playford|first=John|year=1983|id=A090604b|title=Kingston, Charles Cameron (1850–1908)|access-date=22 November 2007}}</ref> *[[1858]] – [[Augusta Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein]] (d. 1921)<ref>{{cite book|author1=Otto Bismarck|author2=Orro Vow Bismarck|title=The Kaiser Vs. Bismarck: Suppressed Letters by the Kaiser and New Chapters from the Autobiography of the Iron Chancellor|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FFAbAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA7|year=1921|publisher=Harper|pages=7|isbn=9780404008697}}</ref> *[[1859]] – [[Prince Ludwig Ferdinand of Bavaria]] (d. 1949)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Prince Ludwig Ferdinand of Bavaria |url=https://entities.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJbtjqP8rtW3qdwBMr4cyd.html |access-date=13 February 2025 |website=WorldCat Entities}}</ref> *[[1865]] – [[Borghild Holmsen]], Norwegian pianist, composer and music critic (d. 1938)<ref>{{cite book|last1=Dahm|first1=Cecilie|title=Kvinner komponerer : ni portretter av norske kvinnelige komponister i tiden 1840-1930|date=1987|publisher=Solum|location=Oslo|isbn=8256004851|page=115|url=https://www.nb.no/items/bfe57b65465a02307a9db5d1e6f2bd9c?page=113 |language=no}}</ref> * 1865 – [[Kristjan Raud]], Estonian painter and illustrator (d. 1943)<ref>{{cite book|author=Aleksandr Mikhaĭlovich Prokhorov|title=Great Soviet Encyclopedia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6FkNAQAAMAAJ|year=1973|publisher=Macmillan|page=508}}</ref> *[[1870]] – [[Ivan Bunin]], Russian author and poet, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1953)<ref>{{Cite Britannica|title=Ivan Bunin: Russian author|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ivan-Bunin|access-date=13 February 2025}}</ref> * 1870 – [[Lord Alfred Douglas]], English author and poet (d. 1945)<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 September 2020 |title=Douglas, Alfred Bruce, 1870-1945 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50027698.html |access-date=13 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1873]] – [[Gustaf John Ramstedt]], Finnish linguist and diplomat (d. 1950)<ref>{{Cite web |date=8 September 2023 |title=Ramstedt, G. J. (Gustaf John), 1873-1950 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79003952.html |access-date=13 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1873 – [[Rama Tirtha]], Indian philosopher and educator (d. 1906)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2 July 2013 |title=Rama Tirtha, Swami, 1873-1906 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n83129216.html |access-date=13 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1875]] – [[Théodore Monbeig]], French Catholic missionary and botanist (d. 1914)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://irfa.paris/en/missionnaire/2423-monbeig-jean-theodore/ |title=Jean-Théodore MONBEIG |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=<!--Not stated--> |website=irfa.paris |access-date=25 July 2022}}</ref> * 1875 – [[David van Embden]], Dutch economist and politician (d. 1962)<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |title=EMBDEN, David van (1875-1962) |encyclopedia=Biografisch Woordenboek van Nederland |url=https://resources.huygens.knaw.nl/bwn1880-2000/lemmata/bwn1/embden |access-date=13 February 2025 |last=Vries |first=O. |date=12 November 2013 |language=Dutch}}</ref> *[[1881]] – [[Clinton Davisson]], American physicist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1958)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Clinton Davisson: Facts |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1937/davisson/facts/ |access-date=13 February 2025 |website=The Nobel Prize}}</ref> * 1881 – [[Karl Bernhard Zoeppritz]], German geophysicist and seismologist (d. 1908)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Karl Bernhard Zoeppritz |url=https://entities.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJgRVgRQdTcmwP4bytjV4q.html |access-date=12 February 2025 |website=WorldCat Entities}}</ref> *[[1882]] – [[Edmund Dulac]], French-English illustrator (d. 1953)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Notice de Personne: Dulac, Edmund (1882-1953) |url=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12933872d |access-date=12 February 2025 |website=Bibliothèque nationale de France: Catalog générale |language=fr}}</ref> * 1882 – [[N. C. Wyeth]], American painter and illustrator (d. 1945)<ref>{{Cite web |date=9 September 2023 |title=Wyeth, N. C. (Newell Convers), 1882-1945 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79054878.html |access-date=12 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1885]] – [[Giovanni Martinelli]], Italian tenor and actor (d. 1969)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Notice de Personne: Martinelli, Giovanni (1885-1969) |url=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13897139t |access-date=12 February 2025 |website=Bibliothèque nationale de France: Catalog générale |language=fr}}</ref> *[[1886]] – [[Erik Bergman (Lutheran minister)|Erik Bergman]], Swedish minister (d. 1970)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Notice de Personne: Bergman, Erik (1886-1970) |url=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12432891k |access-date=12 February 2025 |website=Bibliothèque nationale de France: Catalog générale |language=fr}}</ref> *[[1887]] – [[John Reed (journalist)|John Reed]], American journalist and poet (d. 1920)<ref>{{Cite web |date=12 January 2019 |title=Reed, John, 1887-1920 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81082936.html |access-date=12 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1893]] – [[Ernst Öpik]], Estonian astronomer and astrophysicist (d. 1985)<ref>{{Cite web |date=4 November 2014 |title=Öpik, Ernst Julius, 1893-1985 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n82090818.html |access-date=11 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1893 – [[Luis Otero (footballer)|Luis Otero]], Spanish footballer (d. 1955)<ref>{{cite web |title=Luis Otero |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/24933 |access-date=15 August 2021 |work=Olympedia}}</ref> *[[1894]] – [[Mei Lanfang]], Chinese actor and singer (d. 1961)<ref>{{Cite Britannica|title=Mei Lanfang: Chinese singer, actor, and dancer|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mei-Lanfang|access-date=11 February 2025}}</ref> *[[1895]] – [[Johnny Morrison (baseball)|Johnny Morrison]], professional baseball player (d. 1966)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Johnny Morrison |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/m/morrijo04.shtml |access-date=11 February 2025 |website=Baseball Reference}}</ref> *[[1896]] – [[Charles Glen King]], American biochemist and academic (d. 1988)<ref>{{Cite web |date=17 March 2024 |title=King, Charles Glen, 1896-1988 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n89143845.html |access-date=11 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1896 – [[José Leitão de Barros]], Portuguese film director and playwright (d. 1967)<ref>{{Cite web |date=20 November 2021 |title=Maria do Mar (1930): José Leitão de Barros / Bernardo Sassetti |url=https://www.teatromunicipaldoporto.pt/en/programa/maria-do-mar-1930-jose-leitao-de-barros-bernardo-sassetti/ |access-date=28 February 2025 |website=Teatro Municipal do Porto}}</ref> *[[1897]] – [[Marjorie Flack]], American author and illustrator (d. 1958)<ref>{{cite book|last=Whitehead|first=Winifred|chapter=Flack, Marjorie|editor-first=D.L.|editor-last=Kirkpatrick|title=Twentieth-century Children's Writers|location=London|publisher=Macmillan|year=1978|isbn=978-0-33323-414-3|page=461}}</ref> *[[1898]] – [[Dámaso Alonso]], Spanish poet and [[philologist]] (d. 1990)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Notice de Personne: Alonso, Dámaso (1898-1990) |url=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12020631s |access-date=10 February 2025 |website=Bibliothèque nationale de France: Catalog générale |language=fr}}</ref> *[[1899]] – [[Salarrué]], Salvadoran writer and painter (d. 1975)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Notice de Personne: Salazar Arrué, Salvador (1899-1975) |url=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118874542 |access-date=10 February 2025 |website=Bibliothèque nationale de France: Catalog générale |language=fr}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1903]] – [[George Wells Beadle]], American geneticist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1989)<ref>{{Cite web |date= |title=George Beadle: Facts |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1958/beadle/facts/ |access-date=10 February 2025 |website=The Nobel Prize}}</ref> * 1903 – [[Curly Howard]], American comedian and vaudevillian (d. 1952)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Oct. 22: Jeff Goldblum, Bob Odenkirk |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/10/22/Famous-birthdays-for-Oct-22-Jeff-Goldblum-Bob-Odenkirk/2361666407901/#:~:text=22%3A%20Jeff%20Goldblum%2C%20Bob%20Odenkirk,-By%20UPI%20Staff |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=19 October 2023 |date=22 October 2022}}</ref> *[[1904]] – [[Constance Bennett]], American actress, singer, and producer (d. 1965)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Notice de Personne: Bennett, Constance (1904-1965) |url=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14659819k |access-date=10 February 2025 |website=Bibliothèque nationale de France: Catalog générale |language=fr}}</ref> * 1904 – [[Saúl Calandra]], Argentine football player (d. 1973)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Saúl Calandra |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/23913 |access-date=10 February 2025 |website=Olympedia}}</ref> * 1904 – [[Karl Guthe Jansky]], American physicist and radio engineer (d. 1950)<ref>{{Cite Britannica|title=Karl Jansky: American engineer|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Karl-Jansky|access-date=10 February 2025}}</ref> *[[1905]] – [[Joseph Kosma]], Hungarian-French pianist and composer (d. 1969)<ref>{{Cite web |date=28 May 2019 |title=Kosma, Joseph, 1905-1969 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n85369395.html |access-date=10 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1906]] – [[Kees van Baaren]], Dutch composer and educator (d. 1970)<ref>{{Cite web |date=29 August 2023 |title=Baldor, J. A. (J. Aurelio) |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n83066246.html |access-date=10 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1906 – [[Aurelio Baldor]], Cuban mathematician and lawyer (d. 1978)<ref>{{cite web |date=22 January 2019 |title=¿Se acuerda del álgebra de Baldor? (in Spanish) - Do you remember Baldor algebra? |url=https://revistadiners.com.co/cultura/63501_se-acuerda-del-algebra-de-baldor/ |access-date=December 26, 2023 |website=Revista Diners, edition 394, January, 2003}}</ref> *[[1907]] – [[Jimmie Foxx]], American baseball player (d. 1967)<ref name="UPI"/> * 1907 – [[Günther Treptow]], German tenor (d. 1981)<ref>{{Cite web |date=29 May 2015 |title=Treptow, Günther |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n84181277.html |access-date=10 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1908]] – [[John Gould (columnist)|John Gould]], American journalist and author (d. 2003)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Gould |first=John |date=September 3, 2003 |title=The quintessential Downeast storyteller |url=https://www.csmonitor.com/2003/0903/p18s04-hfjg.html |access-date=February 9, 2025 |work=The Christian Science Monitor}}</ref> * 1908 – [[José Escobar Saliente]], Spanish cartoonist (d. 1994)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Jiménez |first=José Gregorio |title=Numero Extraordinario Dedicado a: José Escobar Saliente |url=http://elcoleccionista.iespana.es/escobar.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051018150248/http://elcoleccionista.iespana.es/escobar.htm |archive-date=18 October 2005 |access-date=9 February 2025 |website=El Coleccionista |language=es}}</ref> *[[1913]] – [[Robert Capa]], Hungarian-American photographer and journalist (d. 1954)<ref>{{Cite web |date=9 September 2023 |title=Capa, Robert, 1913-1954 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79105897.html |access-date=9 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1913 – [[Bảo Đại]], Vietnamese emperor (d. 1997)<ref>{{Cite web |date=10 March 2022 |title=Bảo Đại, King of Vietnam, 1913-1997 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nr95039047.html |access-date=9 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1913 – [[Hans-Peter Tschudi]], Swiss lawyer and politician, 63rd [[President of the Swiss Confederation]] (d. 2002)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tschudi, Hans Peter |url=https://dodis.ch/P11670 |access-date=9 February 2025 |website=Dodis|date=22 October 1913 }}</ref> *[[1915]] – [[Yitzhak Shamir]], Belarusian-Israeli civil servant and politician, 7th [[Prime Minister of Israel]] (d. 2012)<ref>{{cite book|author=Thomas G. Mitchell|title=Likud Leaders: The Lives and Careers of Menahem Begin, Yitzhak Shamir, Benjamin Netanyahu and Ariel Sharon|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZOcyBwAAQBAJ&pg=PT85|date=12 February 2015|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-1-4766-1985-9|pages=85}}</ref> *[[1917]] – [[Joan Fontaine]], English-American actress (d. 2013)<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1918]] – [[Lou Klein]], American baseball player, coach, and manager (d. 1976)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Lou Klein #2 |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/lou-klein-117142 |access-date=9 February 2025 |website=MLB}}</ref> *[[1919]] – [[Doris Lessing]], British novelist, poet, playwright, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 2013)<ref>{{cite book|author=Margaret Moan Rowe|title=Doris Lessing|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oEpdDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA1|date=3 October 1994|publisher=Macmillan International Higher Education|isbn=978-1-349-23622-0|pages=1}}</ref> *[[1920]] – [[Timothy Leary]], American psychologist and author (d. 1996)<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1921]] – [[Georges Brassens]], French singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1981)<ref>{{cite book|title=The Annual Obituary|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ekoYAAAAIAAJ|year=1982|publisher=St. Martin's|isbn=978-0-312-03877-9|page=595}}</ref> * 1921 – [[Aleksandr Kronrod]], Russian mathematician and computer scientist (d. 1986)<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Landis |first1=E. M. |author-link1=E.M. Landis |last2=Yaglom |first2=I. M. |author-link2=I. M. Yaglom |date=2001 |title=About Aleksandr Semenovich Kronrod |journal=Russian Mathematical Surveys |volume=56 |issue=5 |pages=993–1007 |doi=10.1070/RM2001v056n05ABEH000448|bibcode=2001RuMaS..56..993L }}</ref> * 1921 – [[Harald Nugiseks]], Estonian sergeant (d. 2014)<ref name="kultuur2011">{{cite web |last=Raude |first=Kuno |year=2011 |title=Harald Nugiseks – 90 |url=http://kultuur.elu.ee/ke505_nugiseks.htm |accessdate=5 January 2014 |publisher=[[Kultuur ja Elu]] |language=Estonian}}</ref> *[[1923]] – [[Bert Trautmann]], German footballer and coach (d. 2013)<ref>{{Cite web |date=22 July 2013 |title=Trautmann, Bert, 1923-2013 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nb2006010792.html |access-date=8 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1925]] – [[Slater Martin]], American basketball player and coach (d. 2012)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Slater Martin |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/m/martisl01.html |access-date=8 February 2025 |website=Basketball Reference}}</ref> * 1925 – [[Dory Previn]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2012)<ref>{{Cite web |date=5 March 2019 |title=Previn, Dory |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50000026.html |access-date=8 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1925 – [[Edith Kawelohea McKinzie]], Hawaiian genealogist, author, and hula expert (d. 2014)<ref>{{Cite web |title="Auntie" Edith Kawelohea McKinzie |url=https://obits.staradvertiser.com/2014/11/06/auntie-edith-kawelohea-mckinzie/ |access-date=8 February 2025 |website=Honolulu Star-Advertiser|date=6 November 2014 }}</ref> * 1925 – [[Robert Rauschenberg]], American painter and illustrator (d. 2008)<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1927]] – [[Allan Hendrickse]], South African minister and politician (d. 2005)<ref>[https://www.news24.com/SouthAfrica/News/Allan-Hendrickse-dies-suddenly-20050316-2 Allan Hendrickse dies suddenly.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181109234610/https://www.news24.com/SouthAfrica/News/Allan-Hendrickse-dies-suddenly-20050316-2|date=9 November 2018}} [[News24 (website)|News24]], 16 March 2005.</ref> *[[1928]] – [[Clare Fischer]], American pianist, composer and arranger (d. 2012)<ref>{{Cite news |date=27 January 2012 |title=Composer Clare Fischer dies at 83 |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-16756139 |access-date=8 February 2025 |work=BBC}}</ref> * 1928 – [[Nelson Pereira dos Santos]], Brazilian director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2018)<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 January 2024 |title=Santos, Nelson Pereira dos, 1928-2018 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n88016277.html |access-date=8 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1929]] – [[Michael Birkett, 2nd Baron Birkett]], English director and producer (d. 2015)<ref>{{Cite web |date=6 January 2023 |title=Birkett, Michael, 1929-2015 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2002054020.html |access-date=8 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1929 – [[Lev Yashin]], Russian footballer (d. 1990)<ref name="britannica">{{cite encyclopedia |title=Yashin, Lev Ivanovich. |encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica Online |url=https://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9077855/Lev-Ivanovich-Yashin |access-date=25 June 2008}}</ref> *[[1930]] – [[Estela de Carlotto]], Argentine human rights activist<ref>{{cite web |author=Valeria Shapira |date=26 November 2006 |title=Alone with Carlotto |url=http://www.lanacion.com.ar/860717-a-solas-con-carlotto |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303191557/http://www.lanacion.com.ar/860717-a-solas-con-carlotto |archive-date=3 March 2016 |access-date=7 August 2014 |publisher=LNR (Sunday supplement of [[La Nación|La Nación newspaper]])}}</ref> * 1930 – [[José Guardiola]], Spanish singer (d. 2012)<ref>{{Cite web |title=José Guardiola |url=https://entities.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJqBmxjvPG9rBkF8grFh73.html |access-date=7 February 2025 |website=WorldCat Entities}}</ref> *[[1931]] – [[Ann Rule]], American police officer and author (d. 2015)<ref>{{Cite web |date=9 September 2023 |title=Rule, Ann |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79118404.html |access-date=7 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1933]] – [[Carlos Alberto Sacheri]], Argentine philosopher and martyr (d. 1974)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Masserdotti |first=Germán |date=29 August 2022 |title=Carlos Alberto Sacheri e la civiltà cristiana |url=https://vanthuanobservatory.com/2022/08/29/carlos-alberto-sacheri-e-la-civilta-cristiana/ |access-date=7 February 2025 |website=Osservatorio Internationale Cardinale Van Thuân |language=es}}</ref> * 1933 – [[Helmut Senekowitsch]], Austrian footballer and manager (d. 2007)<ref>{{Cite web |title=General Information about the player Helmut Senekowitsch |url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/22142/Helmut_Senekowitsch.html |access-date=7 February 2025 |website=National Football Teams}}</ref> *[[1934]] – [[Donald McIntyre]], New Zealand opera singer<ref>{{Cite web |date=21 March 2024 |title=McIntyre, Donald, 1934- |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n84041923.html |access-date=7 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1936]] – [[John Blashford-Snell]], English soldier, author, and explorer<ref>{{Cite web |title=Blashford-Snell, John |url=https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007459713905171 |access-date=7 February 2025 |website=The National Library of Israel}}</ref> * 1936 – [[Peter Cook (architect)|Peter Cook]], English architect and academic<ref>{{Cite web |date=2 September 2015 |title=Cook, Peter, 1936- |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n82203890.html |access-date=7 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1936 – [[Jovan Pavlović]], Serbian metropolitan (d. 2014)<ref>{{Cite web |date=4 April 2014 |title=Metropolitan Jovan (Pavlovic) of Zagreb-Ljubljana reposed in the Lord |url=http://arhiva.spc.rs/eng/metropolitan_jovan_pavlovic_zagrebljubljana_reposed_lord.html |access-date=7 February 2025 |website=Serbian Orthodox Church}}</ref> * 1936 – [[Bobby Seale]], American political activist and author, co-founder of the [[Black Panther Party]]<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1937]] – [[Alan Ladd Jr.]], American film producer and executive (d. 2022)<ref name=Barnes>{{cite news |last=Barnes |first=Mike |title=Alan Ladd Jr., 'Star Wars' Savior and Oscar Winner for 'Braveheart,' Dies at 84 |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/alan-ladd-jr-dead-star-wars-braveheart-dies-1235102885/ |work=The Hollywood Reporter |date=March 2, 2022 |access-date=March 3, 2022}}</ref> * 1937 – [[José Larralde]], Argentine singer-songwriter<ref>{{Cite web |title=Don José Larralde |url=http://www.donjoselarralde.com.ar/jl/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081007072930/http://www.donjoselarralde.com.ar/jl/ |archive-date=7 October 2008 |access-date=7 February 2025 |website=Don José Larralde |language=es}}</ref> * 1937 – [[Manos Loïzos]], Egyptian-Greek composer (d. 1982)<ref>{{Cite web |date=11 October 2016 |title=Loizos, Manos; Λοίζος, Μάνος, 1937-1982 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n85309481.html |access-date=7 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1938]] – [[K. Indrapala]], Sri Lankan historian and academic<ref name="Arumugam">{{cite book |last=Arumugam |first=S. |url=http://www.noolaham.org/wiki/index.php?title=Dictionary_of_Biography_of_the_Tamils_of_Ceylon |title=Dictionary of Biography of the Tamils of Ceylon |year=1997 |page=61}}</ref> * 1938 – [[Derek Jacobi]], English actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1938 – [[Christopher Lloyd]], American actor, comedian and producer<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for October 22, 2022 includes celebrities Jeff Goldblum Christopher Lloyd |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/10/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-october-22-2022-includes-celebrities-jeff-goldblum-christopher-lloyd.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=19 October 2023 |date=22 October 2022}}</ref> * 1938 – [[César Luis Menotti]], Argentine footballer and manager (d. 2024)<ref>{{cite news |title=El dato poco conocido de César Luis Menotti: tenía dos fechas de cumpleaños|trans-title=Little-known fact about César Luis Menotti: he had two birthdays |url=https://tn.com.ar/deportes/futbol/2024/05/05/el-dato-poco-conocido-de-cesar-luis-menotti-tenia-dos-fechas-de-cumpleanos-distintas/ |access-date=6 May 2024 |publisher=TN |date=5 May 2024 |language=Spanish}}</ref> *[[1939]] – [[Joaquim Chissano]], Mozambican politician, 2nd [[President of Mozambique]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=7 November 2015 |title=Chissano, Joaquim Alberto, 1939- |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n89216035.html |access-date=7 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1939 – [[George Cohen]], English footballer (d. 2022)<ref>{{cite web |year=2014 |title=England Player Profile: George Cohen |url=http://www.englandfc.com/Profiles/php/PlayerProfileByName.php?id=243 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131015174250/http://www.englandfc.com/Profiles/php/PlayerProfileByName.php?id=243 |archive-date=15 October 2013 |access-date=15 June 2014 |work=englandfc.com}}</ref> * 1939 – [[Tony Roberts (actor)|Tony Roberts]], American actor and singer (d. 2025)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Gates |first=Anita |date=February 7, 2025 |title=Tony Roberts, a Nonchalant Pal in Woody Allen's Films, Dies at 85 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/07/movies/tony-roberts-dead.html |access-date=February 8, 2025 |work=[[The New York Times]] |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref name="AP" /> *[[1941]] – [[Charles Keating (actor)|Charles Keating]], English-American actor (d. 2014)<ref name="Independent">{{cite news |last=Hayward |first=Anthony |date=15 August 2014 |title=Charles Keating: Actor who made his name as Rex Mottram in'Brideshead Revisited' before becoming a villainous star of US soaps |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/charles-keating-actor-who-made-his-name-as-rex-mottram-in-brideshead-revisited-before-becoming-a-villainous-star-of-us-soaps-9672288.html |accessdate=26 May 2015 |newspaper=[[The Independent]] |location=London}}</ref> *[[1942]] – [[Bobby Fuller]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1966)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Notice de personne: Fuller, Bobby (1943-1966) |url=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14042493z |access-date=6 February 2025 |website=Bibliothèque nationale de France: Catalog générale |language=fr}}</ref> * 1942 – [[Annette Funicello]], American actress and singer (d. 2013)<ref name="UPI"/> * 1942 – [[Pedro Morales]], Puerto Rican wrestler (d. 2019)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Slotnik |first1=Daniel |title=Pedro Morales, 76, First to Win Three Major Wrestling Titles, Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/13/obituaries/pedro-morales-dies.html |work=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=19 October 2023 |date=13 February 2019}}</ref> *[[1943]] – [[Allen Coage]], American-Canadian wrestler and coach (d. 2007)<ref name="OWOW">{{cite web |title=Bad News Allen Profile |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/b/bad-news-allen.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110524133816/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/b/bad-news-allen.html |archive-date=May 24, 2011 |access-date=February 14, 2011 |publisher=Online World Of Wrestling}}</ref> * 1943 – [[Catherine E. Coulson]], American actress (d. 2015)<ref>{{Cite web |date=30 September 2015 |title=Coulson, Catherine, 1943-2015 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2010203302.html |access-date=28 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1943 – [[Jan de Bont]], Dutch director, producer, and cinematographer<ref>{{Cite web |date=11 January 2019 |title=Bont, Jan de |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n94061262.html |access-date=28 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1943 – [[Catherine Deneuve]], French actress and singer<ref name="AP" /> * 1943 – [[Seif Sharif Hamad]], Zanzibari politician, 2nd [[Chief Minister of Zanzibar]] (d. 2021)<ref>{{cite web |title=Maalim Seif Sharif |url=http://www.maalimseifforpresident.net/about.html |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101023123919/http://www.maalimseifforpresident.net/about.html |archivedate=2010-10-23 |accessdate=2010-11-02}}</ref> *[[1945]] – [[Eddie Brigati]], American singer-songwriter<ref name="AP" /> * 1945 – [[Yvan Ponton]], Canadian actor and game show host<ref>{{Cite web |title=Notice de personne: Ponton, Yvan (1945-....) |url=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14216925j |access-date=5 February 2025 |website=Bibliothèque nationale de France: Catalog générale |language=fr}}</ref> * 1945 – [[Sheila Sherwood]], English long jumper<ref>{{cite web |author=Kubatko, Justin |title=Sheila Parkin-Sherwood Biography and Olympic Results |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/pa/sheila-parkin-sherwood-1.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417173614/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/pa/sheila-parkin-sherwood-1.html |archive-date=17 April 2020 |accessdate=24 January 2010 |work=Olympics at Sports-Reference.com |publisher=Sports Reference LLC}}</ref> * 1945 – [[Michael Stoute]], Barbadian-English horse trainer<ref name="ntra">[http://www.ntra.com/stats_bios.aspx?id=2341 Sir Michael Stoute: NTRA Profile] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071011205816/http://www.ntra.com/stats_bios.aspx?id=2341|date=11 October 2007}}, ntra.com, retrieved 20 February 2010.</ref> * 1945 – [[Leslie West]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2020)<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Browne |first1=David |title=Leslie West, Mountain Guitarist Who Belted 'Mississippi Queen,' Dead at 75 |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/leslie-west-dead-1106777/ |magazine=Rolling Stone |date=December 23, 2020 |access-date=23 December 2020}}</ref> *[[1946]] – [[Claude Charron]], Canadian educator and politician<ref>{{Cite web |title=Notice de personne: Charron, Claude (1946-....) |url=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16701245z |access-date=5 February 2025 |website=Bibliothèque nationale de France: Catalog générale |language=fr}}</ref> * 1946 – [[Godfrey Chitalu]], Zambian footballer (d. 1993)<ref>{{Cite book |last=Muchimba |first=Jerry |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=i1_9CQAAQBAJ&q=22+October |title=Godfrey 'Ucar' Chitalu |date=2015-05-28 |publisher=Troubador Publishing Ltd |isbn=978-1-78462-220-6 |pages=16 |language=en}}</ref> * 1946 – [[Deepak Chopra]], Indian-American physician and author<ref name="UPI"/> * 1946 – [[Elizabeth Connell]], South African mezzo-soprano (d. 2012)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Notice de personne: Connell, Elizabeth (1946-2012) |url=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb139289228 |access-date=5 February 2025 |website=Bibliothèque nationale de France: Catalog Générale |language=fr}}</ref> * 1946 – [[Kelvin MacKenzie]], English journalist<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kelvin MacKenzie |url=https://entities.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJfx6jpHRMPQVfKqJqDQbd.html |access-date=5 February 2025 |website=WorldCat Entities}}</ref> * 1946 – [[Jaime Nebot]], Ecuadorian politician<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ab. Jaime Nebot |url=https://www.enciclopediadelecuador.com/ab-jaime-nebot/ |access-date=5 February 2025 |website=Enciclopedia del Ecuador |date=9 May 2016 |language=es}}</ref> *[[1947]] – [[Raymond Bachand]], Canadian lawyer and politician<ref>{{Cite news |last=Adam |first=Aalia |date=March 14, 2013 |title=Fact file: Quebec Liberal Party leadership candidates |url=https://globalnews.ca/news/409247/fact-file-quebec-liberal-party-leadership-candidates/ |access-date=February 5, 2025 |work=Global News Canada}}</ref> * 1947 – [[Haley Barbour]], American lawyer and politician, 62nd [[Governor of Mississippi]]<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ybp2xI8NXPUC&q=%22Haley+Reeves+Barbour%22 |title=Current Biography Yearbook 1996 |date=December 1996 |publisher=H.W. Wilson |isbn=978-0824209087 |editor1-last=Graham |editor-first=Judith |page=16 |editor2-last=Schick |editor2-first=Elizabeth A. |editor3-last=Young |editor3-first=Gray |editor4-last=Claggett |editor4-first=Hilary D. |editor5-last=Helbok |editor5-first=Miriam}}</ref> * 1947 – [[Adam Gondvi]], Indian poet (d. 2011)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-12-19 |title=Poet Ram Nath Singh, popularly known as Adam Gondvi passed away in Lucknow |url=https://www.jagranjosh.com/current-affairs/poet-ram-nath-singh-popularly-known-as-adam-gondvi-passed-away-in-lucknow-1324299448-1 |access-date=2024-08-27 |website=Jagran Josh |language=en}}</ref> *[[1948]] – [[Mike Hendrick]], English cricketer, coach, and umpire (d. 2021)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mason |first=Peter |date=28 July 2021 |title=Mike Hendrick obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2021/jul/28/mike-hendrick-obituary |access-date=5 February 2025 |work=The Guardian}}</ref> * 1948 – [[Debbie Macomber]], American author<ref>{{Cite web |date=10 March 2023 |title=Macomber, Debbie |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n84140978.html |access-date=5 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1949]] – [[Stiv Bators]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor (d. 1990)<ref>{{Cite web |date=18 June 2015 |title=Bators, Stiv |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no98021992.html |access-date=5 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1949 – [[Vasilios Magginas]], Greek politician, [[Ministry of Labour, Social Security and Welfare (Greece)|Greek Minister of Employment]] (d. 2015)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Skordas |first=Aggelos |date=6 March 2015 |title=Former New Democracy Minister Vasilis Magginas Dies at 66 |url=https://greekreporter.com/2015/03/06/former-new-democracy-minister-vasilis-magginas-dies-at-66/ |access-date=4 February 2025 |work=Greek Reporter}}</ref> * 1949 – [[Manfred Trojahn]], German flute player, composer, and conductor<ref>{{Cite web |date=10 November 2022 |title=Trojahn, Manfred |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80070807.html |access-date=4 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1949 – [[Arsène Wenger]], French footballer and manager<ref>{{Cite web |date=24 April 2023 |title=Wenger, Arsène, 1949- |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nb2001045490.html |access-date=4 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1950]] – [[Donald Ramotar]], Guyanese politician, 8th [[President of Guyana]]<ref>{{Cite news |date=April 5, 2011 |title=DONALD RAMOTAR |url=https://guyanachronicle.com/2011/04/05/donald-ramotar/ |access-date=4 February 2025 |work=Guyana Chronicle}}</ref> *[[1952]] – [[Julie Dash]], American director, producer, and screenwriter<ref>{{Cite web |date=29 August 2023 |title=Dash, Julie |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n92073665.html |access-date=4 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1952 – [[Jeff Goldblum]], American actor and producer<ref name="AP" /> *[[1953]] – [[René Arce Islas]], Mexican politician<ref>{{Cite web |title=Senador René Arce Islas |url=http://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?SID=&Referencia=2300228 |access-date=4 February 2025 |website=Gobierno de México: Sistema de Información Legislativa |language=es}}</ref> *[[1954]] – [[Graham Joyce]], English author and educator (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite news |last=Priest |first=Christopher |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2014/sep/10/graham-joyce |title=Graham Joyce obituary |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |date=10 September 2014 |access-date=19 April 2021}}</ref> *[[1955]] – [[John Adam (rugby league)|John Adam]], Australian rugby league player<ref>{{Cite web |title=John Adam |url=https://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/john-adam/summary.html |access-date=4 February 2025 |website=Rugby League Project}}</ref> * [[1956]] – [[Alejandro Kuropatwa]], Argentine photographer (d. 2003)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Alejandro Kuropatwa |url=https://entities.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJgXdyvvbKYT7K8tRbvPwC.html |access-date=4 February 2025 |website=WorldCat Entities}}</ref> *[[1957]] – [[Henry Lauterbach]], German jumper<ref>{{Cite web |title=Henry LAUTERBACH |url=https://worldathletics.org/athletes/-/14359825 |access-date=4 February 2025 |website=World Athletics}}</ref> * 1957 – [[Daniel Melingo]], Argentine musician<ref>{{Cite web |title=Daniel Melingo |url=https://entities.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJgH8bWvXjJPB4DhxGw3cP.html |access-date=4 February 2025 |website=WorldCat Entities}}</ref> *[[1958]] – [[Bobby Blotzer]], American drummer<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tigman |date=October 22, 2015 |title=Thursday, October 22: Rock N Roll Birthdays |url=https://wpdh.com/thursday-october-22-rock-n-roll-birthdays/ |access-date=4 February 2025 |website=WPDH}}</ref> * [[1959]] – [[Arto Salminen]], Finnish journalist and author (d. 2005)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Arto Salminen |url=https://entities.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJvhqXdGm9Wm3CTCybDXh3.html |access-date=3 February 2025 |website=Worldcat Entities}}</ref> * 1959 – [[Marc Shaiman]], American composer and songwriter<ref>{{Cite web |date=21 January 2020 |title=Shaiman, Marc |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n92014746.html |access-date=3 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1960]] – [[Darryl Jenifer]], American bass player<ref>{{Cite web |date=October 22, 2024 |title=Happy Birthday Darryl Jenifer (Bad Brains) |url=https://magnetmagazine.com/2024/10/22/happy-birthday-darryl-jenifer-bad-brains/ |access-date=3 February 2025 |website=Magnet Magazine}}</ref> * 1960 – [[Cris Kirkwood]], American singer-songwriter and bass player<ref name="AP" /> *[[1961]] – [[Barbara Potter]], American tennis player<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/160048/barbara-potter |title=Barbara Potter |website=WTA |access-date=29 August 2020}}</ref> *[[1962]] – [[Bob Odenkirk]], American actor and comedian<ref name="AP" /> *[[1963]] – [[Brian Boitano]], American figure skater<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1964]] – [[Dražen Petrović]], Croatian basketball player (d. 1993)<ref>{{Cite web |title=New Jersey Nets {{!}} #3 {{!}} Guard: Drazen Petrovic |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/77845 |access-date=3 February 2025 |website=NBA}}</ref> * 1964 – [[TobyMac]], American singer-songwriter and producer<ref name="AP" /> *[[1965]] – [[Sumito Estévez]], Venezuelan chef<ref name="excess">Quintana, Marsolaire. [https://web.archive.org/web/20110728162526/http://www.sumitoestevez.com/mipaginaanterior/Curriculum/CocinayVino.pdf Sumito Estevez and ginger to taste]. Excess Magazine. 2 April 2003, issue number 34.</ref> *1965 – [[Valeria Golino]], Italian actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1965 – [[John Wesley Harding (singer)|John Wesley Harding]], English singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" /> * 1965 – [[A. L. Kennedy]], Scottish comedian, journalist, and author<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kennedy, A. L. |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nr92000488.html |access-date=3 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1965 – [[Otis Smith (American football)|Otis Smith]], American football player and coach<ref>{{Cite web |title=Otis Smith: Assistant Secondary Coach |url=http://www.philadelphiaeagles.com/team/CoachBios.asp?coach_id=22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090210162525/http://philadelphiaeagles.com/team/CoachBios.asp?coach_id=22 |archive-date=February 10, 2009 |access-date=3 February 2025 |website=Philadelphia Eagles}}</ref> * 1965 – [[Piotr Wiwczarek]], Polish singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer<ref>{{Cite web |title=Real/full name: Piotr Paweł Wiwczarek |url=https://www.metal-archives.com/artists/Peter/2017 |access-date=3 February 2025 |website=The Metal Archives}}</ref> *[[1966]] – [[Yuri Arbachakov]], Russian-Japanese boxer<ref>{{Cite web |title=Yuri Arbachakov |url=http://www.cyberboxingzone.com/boxing/yuri.htm |access-date=3 February 2025 |website=Cyber Boxing Zone}}</ref> * 1966 – [[Maelo Ruiz]], New York City-born Puerto Rican Salsa romántica singer<ref>{{Cite web |title=Biografia de Maelo Ruiz |url=http://www.americasalsa.com/biografias/maelo_ruiz.html}}</ref> *[[1967]] – [[Salvatore Di Vittorio]], Italian composer and conductor<ref>{{Cite web |title=Di Vittorio, Salvatore (1967-....) |url=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb165804118 |access-date=3 February 2025 |website=BnF Catalogue général |language=fr}}</ref> * 1967 – [[Oona King, Baroness King of Bow]], British business executive and politician<ref>{{cite news |last=Mp |first=Labour |date=21 October 2002 |title=Oona King profile |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/2053219.stm |access-date=3 February 2025 |publisher=BBC News}}</ref> * 1967 – [[Ulrike Maier]], Austrian skier (d. 1994)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ulrike Maier AUT |url=https://ski-db.com/db/profiles/ulrike_maier_aut_wmerul.php |access-date=3 February 2025 |website=Ski DB}}</ref> * 1967 – [[Carlos Mencia]], Honduran-American comedian, actor, producer, and screenwriter<ref name="AP" /> * 1967 – [[Ron Tugnutt]], Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and sportscaster<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ron Tugnutt #31 G |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/ron-tugnutt-8451837 |access-date=3 February 2025 |website=NHL}}</ref> *[[1968]] – [[Stephanie Cutter]], American lawyer and political consultant<ref>{{Cite web |title=Cutter, Stephanie, 1968- |url=https://catalog.archives.gov/id/201681761 |access-date=3 February 2025 |website=National Archive Catalog}}</ref> * 1968 – [[Shelby Lynne]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" /> * 1968 – [[Stéphane Quintal]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Stephane Quintal #5 D |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/stephane-quintal-8450620 |access-date=3 February 2025 |website=NHL}}</ref> * 1968 – [[Shaggy (musician)|Shaggy]], Jamaican singer-songwriter and DJ<ref name="AP" /> *[[1969]] – [[Julio Borges]], Venezuelan politician<ref>{{Cite web |date=19 February 2016 |title=Borges, Julio, 1969- |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n2007037945.html |access-date=3 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1969 – [[Héctor Carrasco]], Dominican baseball player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Hector Carrasco #58 |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/hector-carrasco-112031 |access-date=3 February 2025 |website=MLB}}</ref> * 1969 – [[Spike Jonze]], American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter<ref name="AP" /> * 1969 – [[Helmut Lotti]], Belgian singer-songwriter<ref>{{Cite web |title=Notice de personne: Lotti, Helmut (1969-....) |url=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14028735n |access-date=3 February 2025 |website=BNF Catalogue général |language=fr}}</ref> * 1969 – [[Coque Malla]], Spanish musician and actor<ref>{{Cite web |last=Malla |first=Coque |date=22 October 2024 |title=Coque Malla's Post: 22-10-1969 |url=https://www.facebook.com/CoqueMalla/posts/22-10-1969ojalá-cumpliera-los-40-años-que-celebro-en-el-wizink-pero-no-me-caen-1/569983279110678/ |access-date=28 February 2025 |website=Facebook}}</ref> *[[1970]] – [[Winston Bogarde]], Dutch footballer and manager<ref>{{Cite web |title=General Information about the player Winston Bogarde |url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/14121/Winston_Bogarde.html |access-date=2 February 2025 |website=National Football Teams}}</ref> * 1970 – [[Amy Redford]], American actress, director, and producer<ref>{{Cite news |last=Kaloi |first=Stephanie |date=January 2, 2025 |title=All About Robert Redford's Children and Grandchildren |url=https://people.com/all-about-robert-redford-children-grandchildren-7502638 |access-date=February 28, 2025 |work=People Magazine}}</ref> * 1970 – [[Javier Milei]], Argentine politician and economist<ref>{{cite news |last1=Lankes |first1=Ana |title=Sex guru, cosplayer, economist: will Javier Milei be Argentina's next president? |url=https://www.economist.com/1843/2023/10/13/sex-guru-cosplayer-economist-will-javier-milei-be-argentinas-next-president |newspaper=The Economist |access-date=21 October 2023}}</ref> *[[1971]] – [[Amanda Coetzer]], South African tennis player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Inactive Player: Amanda Coetzer |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/30037/- |access-date=2 February 2025 |website=WTA Tennis}}</ref> * 1971 – [[Kornél Dávid]], Hungarian basketball player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kornél Dávid |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/d/davidko01.html |access-date=2 February 2025 |website=Basketball Reference}}</ref> * 1971 – [[José Manuel Martínez (athlete)|José Manuel Martínez]], Spanish runner<ref>{{Cite web |title=José Manuel MARTÍNEZ |url=https://worldathletics.org/athletes/_/14165788 |access-date=2 February 2025 |website=World Athletics}}</ref> * 1971 – [[Jennifer Lee (filmmaker)|Jennifer Lee]], American filmmaker<ref>{{Cite web |date=6 March 2020 |title=Lee, Jennifer (Screenwriter) |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n2012016490.html |access-date=28 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1972]] – [[Saffron Burrows]], English-American actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1972 – [[Víctor Saldaño]], Argentine criminal<ref name="TDCJ">"[http://tdcj.state.tx.us/death_row/dr_info/saldanovictor.jpg Victor Saldano]." [[Texas Department of Criminal Justice]]. Retrieved on February 4, 2018.</ref> *[[1973]] – [[D'Lo Brown]], American wrestler<ref name="OWW">{{cite web |date=May 22, 2023 |title=D-Lo Brown |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/bios/d-lo-brown/ |website=Online World of Wrestling}}</ref> * 1973 – [[Carmen Ejogo]], English actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1973 – [[Andrés Palop]], Spanish footballer and manager<ref name="Profile2">{{cite news |title=Andrés PALOP Cervera |url=https://www.elmundo.es/elmundodeporte/envivos/fichas/1/132/388.html |access-date=31 March 2020 |publisher=[[El Mundo (Spain)|El Mundo]] |language=es}}</ref> * 1973 – [[Ichiro Suzuki]], Japanese baseball player<ref name="UPI"/> * 1973 – [[Mark van der Zijden]], Dutch swimmer<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-12-04 |title=Mark van der Zijden Bio, Stats, and Results |url=http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/va/mark-van-der-zijden-1.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161204032855/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/va/mark-van-der-zijden-1.html |archive-date=2016-12-04 |access-date=2024-08-27 |website=Olympics at Sports-Reference.com}}</ref> *[[1974]] – [[Tim Kinsella]], American singer-songwriter<ref>{{Cite web |date=22 October 2024 |title=Happy 50th Birthday Tim Kinsella (Joan of Arc, Cap'n Jazz, Owls) |url=https://magnetmagazine.com/2024/10/22/happy-birthday-tim-kinsella-joan-of-arc-capn-jazz-owls/ |access-date=2 February 2025 |website=Magnet Magazine}}</ref> * 1974 – [[Jeff McInnis]], American basketball player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jeff McInnis |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/976/career |access-date=2 February 2025 |website=NBA}}</ref> * 1974 – [[Miroslav Šatan]], Slovak ice hockey player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Miroslav Satan #81 RW |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/miroslav-satan-8459534 |access-date=1 February 2025 |website=NHL}}</ref> *[[1975]] – [[Martín Cardetti]], Argentinian footballer and manager<ref>{{Cite web |title=Martín Cardetti: Facts |url=http://guardian.touch-line.com/StatsCentre.asp?Lang=0&CTID=60&CPID=137&pStr=Player&PLID=55137&TEID=3366 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120911202855/http://guardian.touch-line.com/StatsCentre.asp?Lang=0&CTID=60&CPID=137&pStr=Player&PLID=55137&TEID=3366 |archive-date=11 September 2012 |access-date=1 February 2025 |website=The Guardian}}</ref> * 1975 – [[Jesse Tyler Ferguson]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1975 – [[Míchel Salgado]], Spanish footballer<ref name="Profile">{{cite news |title=MÍCHEL SALGADO Fernández |url=https://www.elmundo.es/elmundodeporte/envivos/fichas/1/058/314.html |access-date=21 March 2020 |newspaper=[[El Mundo (Spain)|El Mundo]] |language=es}}</ref> *[[1976]] – [[Luke Adams (racewalker)|Luke Adams]], Australian race walker<ref>{{Cite web |title=Luke ADAMS |url=https://worldathletics.org/athletes/-/14180221 |access-date=1 February 2025 |website=World Athletics}}</ref> * 1976 – [[Laidback Luke]], Dutch DJ and music producer<ref>{{Cite web |date=6 September 2012 |title=Laidback Luke, 1976– |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2012119161.html |access-date=1 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1976 – [[Jon Foreman]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" /> *[[1978]] – [[Dion Glover]], American basketball player and coach<ref>{{Cite web |title=Dion Glover |url=http://basketballreference.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=GloveDi01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110518235338/http://basketballreference.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=GloveDi01 |archive-date=May 18, 2011 |access-date=May 18, 2011 |website=databaseBasketball.com}}</ref> * 1978 – [[Chaswe Nsofwa]], Zambian footballer (d. 2007)<ref>{{Cite web |title=General Information about the player Chaswe Nsofwa |url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/7332/Chaswe_Nsofwa.html |access-date=1 February 2025 |website=National Football Teams}}</ref> * 1978 – [[Owais Shah]], Pakistani-English cricketer<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mariner |first=James |date=29 September 2009 |title=Zero to hero: How Shah fired England to new highs |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/cricket/zero-to-hero-how-shah-fired-england-to-new-highs-1794738.html |access-date=1 February 2025 |website=The Independent}}</ref> *[[1979]] – [[Doni (footballer)|Doni]], Brazilian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Doni: Overview |url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/4312/Doni/overview |access-date=16 August 2022 |publisher=Premier League}}</ref> * 1979 – [[Jannero Pargo]], American basketball player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Jannero Pargo |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/2457/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=19 October 2023}}</ref> *[[1980]] – [[Niall Breslin]], Irish singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and footballer<ref>{{Cite web |title=Niall Breslin: Musician |url=https://anthemtalentagency.com/talent/niall-breslin/ |access-date=31 January 2025 |website=Anthem Talent Agency}}</ref> * 1980 – [[Luke O'Donnell]], Australian rugby league player<ref>{{Cite web |title=NQ Toyota Cowboys 2008 Team: Luke O'Donnell |url=http://www.cowboys.com.au/players.php?comp=NRL%202008&id=72 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080721235042/http://www.cowboys.com.au/players.php?comp=NRL%202008&id=72 |archive-date=21 July 2008 |access-date=21 July 2008 |website=Toyota Cowboys}}</ref> *[[1981]] – [[Michael Fishman]], American actor and producer<ref name="AP" /> *[[1982]] – [[Robinson Canó]], Dominican baseball player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Robinson Canó #22 |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/robinson-cano-429664 |access-date=30 January 2025 |website=MLB}}</ref> * 1982 – [[Tim Erfen]], German footballer<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tim Erfen |url=https://www.fussballdaten.de/person/tim-erfen/ |access-date=30 January 2025 |website=fussballdaten.de |language=de}}</ref> * 1982 – [[Heath Miller]], American football player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Heath Miller |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/M/MillHe00/gamelog/2013/ |access-date=28 February 2025 |website=Pro Football Reference}}</ref> * 1982 – [[Darren O'Day]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Darren O'Day |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/darren-o-day-503285 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=19 October 2023}}</ref> * 1982 – [[Mark Renshaw]], Australian cyclist<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mark Renshaw |url=https://www.procyclingstats.com/rider/140366 |access-date=29 January 2025 |website=Pro Cycling Stats}}</ref> *[[1983]] – [[Byul]], South Korean singer<ref>{{cite web |date=2018-10-09 |title=서산시, 홍보대사에 별·김기리·서기철 위촉 |url=http://www.jbnews.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=1220376 |access-date=2023-06-11 |website=중부매일 |language=ko}}</ref> * 1983 – [[Anton Müller (footballer)|Anton Müller]], German footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Müller, Anton |url=https://www.kicker.de/anton-mueller/spieler/3-liga/2012-13/hallescher-fc |access-date=16 September 2012 |publisher=[[Kicker (magazine)|Kicker]] |language=German}}</ref> * 1983 – [[Plan B (musician)|Plan B]], British singer and actor<ref>{{Cite web |title=Notice de Personne: Drew, Ben (1983-....) |url=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb167110417 |access-date=28 February 2025 |website=Bibliothèque nationale de France: Catalog générale |language=fr}}</ref> *[[1984]] – [[Horacio Agulla]], Argentine rugby player<ref>{{cite web |title=Los Pumas: Horacio Agulla |url=http://www.uar.com.ar/jugadores/ficha_jugador.asp?idjugador=2&idcategoria=41&estilo=los |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130917211646/http://www.uar.com.ar/jugadores/ficha_jugador.asp?idjugador=2&idcategoria=41&estilo=los |archive-date=2013-09-17 |access-date=2013-08-31 |website=Unión Argentina de Rugby |language=es}}</ref> * 1984 – [[Aleks Marić]], Australian basketball player<ref>{{cite web |date=7 July 2009 |title=Marić novi košarkaš Partizana |url=http://www.b92.net/sport/kosarka/vesti.php?yyyy=2009&mm=07&dd=07&nav_id=370001 |access-date=28 January 2025 |website=B92.sport |language=sr}}</ref> * 1984 – [[Antti Pihlström]], Finnish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Antti Pihlstrom |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/antti-pihlstrom-8473973 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=19 October 2023}}</ref> *[[1985]] – [[Zac Hanson]], American singer-songwriter and drummer<ref name="AP" /> *[[1986]] – [[Chancellor (musician)|Chancellor]], South Korean-American musician<ref>{{cite web|last=Kim|first=Su-ji|script-title=ko:[50QA] "이단옆차기는 음악공장이다?"…오해와 진실의 '50'|url=https://www.dispatch.co.kr/103375|website=Dispatch|access-date=November 4, 2021|language=ko|date=June 16, 2014}}</ref> * 1986 – [[Kenji Ebisawa]], Japanese actor<ref>{{Cite web |title=海老澤 健次 (EBISAWA KENJI) |url=http://www.cubeinc.co.jp/members/prf/108.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090207163053/http://www.cubeinc.co.jp/members/prf/108.html |archive-date=2009-02-07 |access-date=7 February 2009 |website=Cube Inc. |language=ja}}</ref> * 1986 – [[Kyle Gallner]], American actor<ref>{{Cite web |date=28 January 2022 |title=Gallner, Kyle |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2009129094.html |access-date=28 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1986 – [[Kara Lang]], Canadian soccer player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Hall of Fame: KARA LANG |url=https://canadasoccer.com/profile/?id=1810 |access-date=27 January 2025 |website=Canada Soccer| date=28 January 2020 }}</ref> * 1986 – [[Ștefan Radu]], Romanian footballer<ref name="RS">{{cite news |title=Ștefan Daniel RADU |trans-title=Ștefan Daniel RADU |url=https://www.romaniansoccer.ro/players/1896/stefan-daniel-radu.htm |accessdate=16 May 2019 |work=romaniansoccer.ro |language=Romanian}}</ref> * 1986 – [[Akihiro Sato (football forward)|Akihiro Sato]], Japanese footballer<ref>{{Cite web |title=佐藤 晃大 |url=https://data.j-league.or.jp/SFIX04/?player_id=10280 |access-date=27 January 2025 |website=J.LEAGUE Data Site |language=ja}}</ref> *[[1987]] – [[Tiki Gelana]], Ethiopian runner<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tiki GELANA |url=https://worldathletics.org/athletes/_/14259718 |access-date=27 January 2025 |website=World Athletics}}</ref> * 1987 – [[Donny Montell]], Lithuanian singer-songwriter<ref>{{Cite web |title=Donny Montell |url=https://eurovision.tv/participant/donny-montell |access-date=27 January 2025 |website=Eurovision Song Contest}}</ref> * 1987 – [[Park Ha-sun]], South Korean actress<ref>{{Cite web |date=20 February 2019 |title=LC Name Authority File: Pak, Ha-sŏn |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2019026042.html |access-date=27 January 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> * 1987 – [[Reen Yu]], Taiwanese actress<ref>{{Cite web |date=20 March 2013 |title=LC Name Authority File: Yu, Hongyuan, 1987– |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2013029817.html |access-date=27 January 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *[[1988]] – [[Sarah Barrow]], English diver<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.swimming.org/britishswimming/diving/world-class-podium/sarah-barrow/553/|title=Sarah Barrow's profile page|publisher=British Swimming|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160601085419/https://www.britishswimming.org/athlete-swimming-profiles/diving-team-profiles/sarah-barrow/|archive-date=June 1, 2016|url-status=dead|access-date=23 July 2012}}</ref> * 1988 – [[Parineeti Chopra]], Indian actress<ref>{{Cite news |author=Spotlight Special |date=22 October 2022 |title=Happy Birthday Parineeti Chopra: A look into her life |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/new-updates/happy-birthday-parineeti-chopra-a-look-into-her-life/articleshow/95033127.cms |access-date=22 October 2022 |work=Economics Times}}</ref> * 1988 – [[Aykut Demir]], Turkish footballer<ref>{{Cite web |title=A. DEMIR: Summary |url=https://us.soccerway.com/players/aykut-demir/2338/ |access-date=27 January 2025 |website=Soccerway}}</ref> * 1988 – [[Corey Hawkins]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1988 – [[Liliana Mercado]], Mexican footballer<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ligafemenil.mx/cancha/jugador/125478/liliana-mercado-fuentes |title=Liliana Mercado |publisher=Liga MX Femenil |language=es |accessdate=6 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230908035040/https://ligafemenil.mx/cancha/jugador/125478 |archive-date=8 September 2023}}</ref> * 1988 – [[Elena Muhhina]], Estonian figure skater<ref name="ISU-0708">{{cite web |date=31 January 2008 |title=Elena MUHHINA: 2007/2008 |url=http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00006411.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100114015933/http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00006411.htm |archive-date=14 January 2010 |access-date=27 January 2025 |website=International Skating Union |publisher=}}</ref> *[[1989]] – [[JPEGMafia]], American rapper and singer<ref>{{cite web |title=JPEGMAFIA |url=https://music.apple.com/us/artist/jpegmafia/1130088441 |website=Apple Music |access-date=October 20, 2024}}</ref> * 1989 – [[Muhammad Wilkerson]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Muhammad Wilkerson |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/13985/muhammad-wilkerson |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=19 October 2023}}</ref> *[[1990]] – [[Jonathan Lipnicki]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1990 – [[David Savard]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=David Savard |url=https://www.nhl.com/canadiens/player/david-savard-8475233 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=19 October 2023}}</ref> *[[1992]] – [[21 Savage]], British-American rapper<ref name="UPI"/> * 1992 – [[SSSniperWolf]], British-American YouTuber<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mboga |first1=Paulette |title=Sssniperwolf's parents: 5 quick facts that you need to know |url=https://www.tuko.co.ke/facts-lifehacks/celebrity-biographies/470348-sssniperwolfs-parents-5-quick-facts-know/ |work=Tuko.co.ke |date=6 September 2022 |access-date=1 November 2023 |language=en }}</ref> * 1992 – [[Sofia Vassilieva]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> *[[1993]] – [[Charalambos Lykogiannis]], Greek footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Charalambos Lykogiannis |url=http://www.olympiacos.org/en/player/13885/charalambos-lykogiannis/ |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121030004808/http://www.olympiacos.org/en/player/13885/charalambos-lykogiannis |archivedate=30 October 2012 |accessdate=13 October 2012 |publisher=Olympiacos.org}}</ref> *[[1994]] – [[Corbin Burnes]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Corbin Burnes |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/corbin-burnes-669203 |website=MLB.com |access-date=October 20, 2024}}</ref> *[[1995]] – [[Saidy Janko]], Swiss footballer<ref>{{Cite web |title=Saidy Janko |url=https://www.besoccer.com/player/201126 |access-date=26 January 2025 |website=BeSoccer}}</ref> *[[1996]] – [[B.I (rapper)|B.I]], South Korean rapper, singer-songwriter and producer<ref>{{Cite interview |title=B.I Answers the Web's Most Searched Questions |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OlS5b068gE0&t=127s |access-date=January 26, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221225174043/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OlS5b068gE0&t=127s |archive-date=December 25, 2022 |url-status=live |work=Wired |via=[[YouTube]] |date=October 22, 2021 |quote=When is B.I birthday? 1996, October 22nd. |subject=B.I |time=02:07}}</ref> * 1996 – [[Johannes Høsflot Klæbo]], Norwegian ski runner<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.fis-ski.com/DB/general/athlete-biography.html?sectorcode=CC&competitorid=184205|title=Klaebo Johannes Hoesflot|website=FIS|access-date=29 August 2020}}</ref> *[[1997]] – [[Jan Köstering]], German politician<ref>{{cite web |title=Abgeordnete - Jan Tobias Köstering |url=https://www.bundestag.de/abgeordnete/biografien/K/koestering_jan-1045564 |publisher=[[Bundestag]] |access-date=22 March 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250228001643/https://www.bundestag.de/abgeordnete/biografien/K/koestering_jan-1045564 |archive-date=28 February 2025 |location=Berlin, Germany |language=de}}</ref> *[[1998]] – [[Roddy Ricch]], American rapper<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1999]] – [[Geraldo Perdomo]], Dominican baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Geraldo Perdomo |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/geraldo-perdomo-672695 |website=MLB.com |access-date=October 20, 2024}}</ref> *[[2000]] – [[Baby Keem]], American rapper and record producer<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-02-03 |title=Artist Spotlight: Who Is Las Vegas Rapper Baby Keem? |url=https://audiblwav.com/who-is-baby-keem/ |access-date=2023-04-05 |language=en-US}}</ref> *[[2001]] – [[Brian Branch]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Brian Branch Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft, College |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/B/BranBr00.htm |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |access-date=October 20, 2024}}</ref> * 2001 – [[Jo Yu-ri]], South Korean singer and actress<ref>{{cite web|title=아이즈원 조유리, 오늘(22일) 생일…아이돌픽 이벤트 주인공|url=https://sports.donga.com/ent/article/all/20201019/103509639/1|work=스포츠동아|date=22 October 2020|access-date=15 March 2025|language=ko}}</ref> *[[2002]] – [[Jack Howarth (rugby league)|Jack Howarth]], Australian rugby league player<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/jack-howarth/summary.html|title=Jack Howarth – Career Stats & Summary|publisher=Rugby League Project}}</ref> *[[2004]] – [[Stefan Bajcetic]], Spanish footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Stefan Bajcetic |url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/114296/Stefan-Bajcetic/overview |publisher=Premier League |access-date=25 October 2023}}</ref> <!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. If there are multiple people in the same birth year, put them in alphabetical order. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. --> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== * [[726]] – [[Itzamnaaj K'awiil]], a [[Maya rulers|Maya]] ruler of [[Dos Pilas]]<ref>[http://www.mesoweb.com/encyc/index.asp?passcall=rightframeexact&rightframeexact=http%3A//www.mesoweb.com/encyc/view.asp%3Fact%3Dviewexact%26view%3Dnormal%26word%3DPilas%26wordAND%3DItzamnaaj+Kawiil+of+Dos Itzamnaaj Kʼawiil of Dos Pilas] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181009080551/http://www.mesoweb.com/encyc/index.asp?passcall=rightframeexact&rightframeexact=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mesoweb.com%2Fencyc%2Fview.asp%3Fact%3Dviewexact%26view%3Dnormal%26word%3DPilas%26wordAND%3DItzamnaaj+Kawiil+of+Dos|date=2018-10-09}} at Mesoweb.</ref> * [[741]] – [[Charles Martel]], Frankish political and military leader (b. 688)<ref>{{Cite EB1911|title=Charles Martel|wstitle=Charles Martel}}</ref> * [[842]] – [[Prince Abo|Abo]], Japanese prince (b. 792)<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |title=Abo-shinnō |encyclopedia=Buritanika Kokusai Daihyakka-jiten |publisher=TBS Britannica}}</ref> *[[1383]] – [[Ferdinand I of Portugal]], Portuguese king (b. 1345)<ref>{{Cite book |last= Livermore |first=H.V. |title=A New History of Portugal |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=1969 |isbn=9780521095716 |page=99}}</ref> *[[1493]] – [[James Douglas, 1st Earl of Morton]], Scottish earl (b. 1426)<ref name="SPIV355">''[[The Scots Peerage, Founded on Wood's Edition of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland]]'', Vol. VI, ed. [[James Balfour Paul|Sir James Balfour Paul]], Volume VI (Edinburgh: David Douglas. 1909). p. 355</ref> *[[1565]] – [[Jean Grolier de Servières]], French book collector (b. 1479)<ref>{{Cite book |last=Andrews |first=William Loring |author-link=William Loring Andrews |url=https://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/p16028coll2/id/1240 |title=Jean Grolier de servier Viscount d'Aguisy: some account of his life and of his famous library |publisher=DeVinne Press |year=1892 |pages=21 |oclc=894084014}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1604]] – [[Domingo Báñez]], Spanish theologian (b. 1528)<ref name="auto">{{Cite web |last=Volz |first=John |date=1907 |title=Domingo Banez |url=http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02247a.htm |access-date=January 22, 2025 |website=New Advent: The Catholic Encyclopedia, 1907}}</ref> *[[1626]] – [[Kikkawa Hiroie]], Japanese daimyō (b. 1561)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kikkawa Hiroie |url=https://samuraiwr.com/persons/kikkawa-hiroie |access-date=January 22, 2025 |website=SamuraiWR}}</ref> *[[1708]] – [[Hermann Witsius]], Dutch theologian and academic (b. 1636)<ref>{{Cite EB1911 |wstitle= Witsius, Hermann |volume= 28 |page= 762 |short=1}}</ref> *[[1751]] – [[William IV, Prince of Orange]] (b. 1711)<ref>{{cite web |title=William IV {{!}} prince of Orange and Nassau |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/William-IV-prince-of-Orange-and-Nassau |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=23 August 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1792]] – [[Guillaume Le Gentil]], French astronomer (b. 1725)<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |year=2016 |title=Le Gentil de la Galaisière, Guillaume-Joseph-Hyacinthe Jean-Baptiste |encyclopedia=Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers |last=Jackson |first=Francine |editor-last=Hockey |editor-first=Thomas |edition=2nd |pages=1296–1297}}</ref> *[[1853]] – [[Juan Antonio Lavalleja]], Uruguayan revolutionary general and politician, [[List of Presidents of Uruguay|President of Uruguay]] (b. 1784)<ref name=":03">{{Cite web |date=June 24, 2024 |title=Natalicio de Juan Antonio Lavalleja |url=https://www.ejercito.mil.uy/index.php/2024/06/24/natalicio-de-juan-antonio-lavalleja/ |access-date=January 11, 2025 |website=Ejército Nacional del Uruguay |language=es}}</ref> *[[1859]] – [[Louis Spohr]], German violinist and composer (b. 1784)<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |title=Louis Spohr |encyclopedia=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]] |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Louis-Spohr |access-date=11 January 2025}}</ref> *[[1883]] – [[George Coulthard]], Australian cricketer and footballer (b. 1856)<ref>{{Cite web |title=George Coulthard |url=https://collection.australiansportsmuseum.org.au/persons/6950/george-coulthard |access-date=11 January 2025 |website=Australian Sports Museum}}</ref> * 1883 – [[Thomas Mayne Reid]], Irish British novelist and soldier (b. 1818)<ref>{{Cite web |title='Reid, Captain Mayne', Beadle and Adams Dime Novel Digitization Project, Northern Illinois University Libraries |url=https://www.ulib.niu.edu/badndp/reid_mayne.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220927210422/https://www.ulib.niu.edu/badndp/reid_mayne.html |archive-date=27 September 2022 |access-date=29 May 2021}}</ref> *[[1885]] – [[Lewis Majendie]], English politician (b. 1835)<ref>{{Cite book |last=Agnew |first=David Carnegie Andrew |url=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Protestant_Exiles_from_France/ |title=Protestant Exiles from France |year=1886 |edition=3rd |volume=2 |chapter=Book 3 Chapter 20: Majendie |chapter-url=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Protestant_Exiles_from_France/Volume_2_-_Book_Third_-_Chapter_20_-_Majendie}}</ref> *[[1891]] – [[Ernst von Fleischl-Marxow]], Austrian physiologist and physician (b. 1846)<ref>{{cite web |title=Death Notice: Ernst Fleischl-Marxow, 1891 |url=http://www.hugogold.com/obits_NFP/1891_von-Fleischl-Marxow_ida-Marx_Mina-Schwarzenbach_Cecile-Levis.png |accessdate=18 November 2014 |publisher=Neue Freie Presse}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1902]] – [[Herman Adolfovich Trautschold]], German geologist and paleontologist (b. 1817)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Roussanova |first=Elena |date=28 March 2013 |title=Trautschold, Hermann Adolf (von) |url=https://drw.saw-leipzig.de/10233 |access-date=8 January 2025 |website=Personendatenbank zum Vorhaben "Wissenschaftsbeziehungen im 19. Jahrhundert zwischen Deutschland und Russland auf den Gebieten Chemie, Pharmazie und Medizin" bei der Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig |language=de}}</ref> *[[1906]] – [[Paul Cézanne]], French painter (b. 1839)<ref>{{cite web |title=Paul Cézanne {{!}} French artist {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Paul-Cezanne |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=14 May 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1914]] – [[Konishiki Yasokichi I]], Japanese sumo wrestler, the 17th [[Yokozuna (sumo)|Yokozuna]] (b. 1866)<ref name="data">{{cite web |title=17th Yokozuna Konishiki Yasokichi - Time-Line |url=https://xn--psso2y7wo.jp/rikishiPro/senreki/3494 |access-date=19 February 2023 |work=Ozumo database |language=ja}}</ref> *[[1917]] – [[Bob Fitzsimmons]], English-American boxer (b. 1863)<ref name="ADP">{{cite encyclopedia |title=Robert Fitzsimmons |encyclopedia=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]] |url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/208949/Robert-Fitzsimmons |date=24 May 2023 |quote=born May 26, 1863, Helston, Cornwall, England—died October 22, 1917, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.}}</ref> * 1917 – [[Pardey Lukis|Charles Pardey Lukis]], founder of the ''[[Indian Journal of Medical Research]]'' and later Director-General of the Indian Medical Service (b. 1857)<ref name="Obit">{{cite journal |date=October 1917 |title=Obituary: Sir Pardey Lukis, K.C.S.I., M.D., F.R.C.S., Director-General Indian Medical Service |journal=[[The British Medical Journal]] |volume=2 |issue=2965 |page=569 |doi=10.1136/bmj.2.2965.569 |pmc=2349308}}</ref> *[[1928]] – [[Andrew Fisher]], Scottish-Australian lawyer and politician, 5th [[Prime Minister of Australia]] (b. 1862)<ref name="adb">{{Australian Dictionary of Biography|first=D. J.|last=Murphy|author-link=Denis Murphy (Australian politician)|title=Fisher, Andrew (1862–1928)|id2=fisher-andrew-378|year=1981|access-date=14 August 2022}}</ref> *[[1934]] – [[Pretty Boy Floyd]], American gangster (b. 1904)<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=History: Famous Cases and Criminals: Kansas City Massacre and "Pretty Boy" Floyd |url=https://www.fbi.gov/history/famous-cases/kansas-city-massacre-pretty-boy-floyd |access-date=7 January 2025 |website=FBI}}</ref> *[[1935]] – [[Edward Carson]], Irish-English lawyer and politician, [[Attorney General for England and Wales]] (b. 1854)<ref>{{Cite ODNB |last=Boyce |first=D. George |date=29 May 2014 |title=Carson, Edward Henry, Baron Carson: (1854–1935) |url=https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/32310 |access-date=7 January 2025 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/32310}}</ref> * 1935 – [[Ettore Marchiafava]], Italian physician (b. 1847)<ref>{{cite journal |last=Anonymous |year=1946 |title=Ettore Marchiafava (1847–1935) |journal=Nature |volume=158 |issue=4026 |pages=938–939 |bibcode=1946Natur.158T.938. |doi=10.1038/158938d0 |doi-access=free}}</ref> *[[1941]] – [[Guy Môquet]], French militant (b. 1924)<ref name=":3">{{Cite news |last=Môquet |first=Guy |date=23 October 2007 |title=Guy Môquet's Farewell Letter |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/23/world/europe/23france-letter.html |access-date=7 January 2025 |work=The New York Times}}</ref> *[[1952]] – [[Ernst Rüdin]], Swiss psychiatrist, geneticist, and eugenicist (b. 1874)<ref>Julian Schwarz, Burkhart Brückner: [https://biapsy.de/index.php/en/9-biographien-a-z/238-ruedin-ernst-e Biography of Ernst Rüdin] in: [http://biapsy.de/index.php/en/ Biographical Archive of Psychiatry (BIAPSY)], 2016</ref> *[[1954]] – [[Jibanananda Das]], Bangladeshi-Indian author and poet (b. 1899)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Barisal |first=Sushanta Ghosh |date=22 October 2014 |title=60th death anniversary of Jibanananda Das today |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/60th-death-anniversary-of-jibanananda-das-today-46759 |access-date=7 January 2025 |work=The Daily Star}}</ref> *[[1956]] – [[Hannah Mitchell]], English activist (b. 1872)<ref>{{Cite ODNB |last=Purvis |first=June |date=17 September 2015 |title=Mitchell [née Webster], Hannah Maria: (1872–1956) |url=https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/50071 |access-date=7 January 2025 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/50071 }}</ref> * [[1959]] – [[Joseph Cahill]], Australian politician, 29th [[Premier of New South Wales]] (b. 1891)<ref name="dec">{{cite news |date=23 October 1959 |title=High tributes paid to Mr Cahill |url=https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article103104843 |access-date=30 March 2018 |newspaper=[[The Canberra Times]] |page=1 |via=Trove}}</ref> *[[1965]] – [[Muriel George]], English singer and actress (b. 1883)<ref name=":02">''England & Wales, National Probate Calendar (Index of Wills and Administrations), 1858-1995''. Principal Probate Registry. ''Calendar of the Grants of Probate and Letters of Administration made in the Probate Registries of the High Court of Justice in England''. London, England © Crown copyright.</ref> *[[1972]] – [[James K. Baxter]], New Zealand poet, writer, theologian, and social commentator. (b. 1926)<ref name="DNZB">{{DNZB|last=Millar|first=Paul|id=5b14|title=Baxter, James Keir|access-date=4 November 2020}}</ref> *[[1973]] – [[Pablo Casals]], Catalan cellist and conductor (b. 1876)<ref name="death">{{cite news |date=23 October 1973 |title=Casals Dies in Puerto Rico at 96 |url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9A01E3D81739E73ABC4B51DFB6678388669EDE |access-date=23 January 2015 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |quote=Pablo Casals, the celebrated cellist and conductor, died today [October 22] at Auxilio Mutuo Hospital of complications from a heart attack suffered three weeks ago. He was 96 years old and lived in nearby Santurce with his wife, Marta}}</ref> *[[1979]] – [[Nadia Boulanger]], French composer and educator (b. 1887)<ref>{{cite book|first=Peter|last=Lavezzoli|title=The Dawn of Indian Music in the West|location=London|publisher=Continuum|year=2007|isbn=978-0-82642-819-6|page=126}}</ref> * 1979 – [[Mieko Kamiya]], Japanese psychiatrist and author (b. 1914)<ref>"『遍歴』 ''Henreki'' ("My Journey" in Japanese)", Mieko Kamiya, 2005, p.347, {{ISBN|4-622-08184-9}}</ref> *[[1982]] – [[Richard Hugo]], American poet of the [[Pacific Northwest]] (b. 1923)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Richard Hugo: 1923 – 1982 |url=https://poets.org/poet/richard-hugo |access-date=January 6, 2025 |website=poets.org}}</ref> *[[1985]] – [[Viorica Ursuleac]], Romanian soprano and educator (b. 1894)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Notice de Personne: Ursuleac, Viorica (1894-1985) |url=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13900650b |access-date=28 February 2025 |website=Bibliothèque nationale de France: Catalog générale |language=fr}}</ref> *[[1986]] – [[Jane Dornacker]], American musician, comedian, and reporter (b. 1947)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Standora |first=Leo |date=May 5, 2004 |title='86 Tailspin Killed a Traffic Reporter |url=https://www.nydailynews.com/2004/05/05/86-tailspin-killed-a-traffic-reporter/ |access-date=January 6, 2025 |work=New York Daily News}}</ref> * 1986 – [[Thorgeir Stubø]], Norwegian guitarist and composer (b. 1943)<ref name="snl">{{Cite web |title=Thorgeir Stubø – Biography |work=Store norske leksikon |url=http://snl.no/Thorgeir_Stub%C3%B8 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160105122602/https://snl.no/Thorgeir_Stub%C3%B8 |archive-date=5 January 2016 |access-date=22 July 2012}} [[Store Norske Leksikon]] (in Norwegian)</ref> * 1986 – [[Ye Jianying]], Chinese general and politician, [[Head of State of the People's Republic of China]] (b. 1897)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Pace |first=Eric |author-link=Eric Pace |date=October 23, 1986 |title=Marshal Ye Jianyang Dies at 90; Had Been China's Head of State |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1986/10/23/obituaries/marshal-ye-jianying-dies-at-90-had-been-china-s-head-of-state.html |access-date=January 5, 2025 |work=The New York Times |page=D30}}</ref> * 1986 – [[Albert Szent-Györgyi]], Hungarian-American physiologist and biochemist, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1893)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Albert Szent-Györgyi: Facts |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1937/szent-gyorgyi/facts/ |access-date=5 January 2025 |website=The Nobel Prize}}</ref> *[[1987]] – [[Lino Ventura]], Italian-French actor (b. 1919)<ref>{{Cite news |date=24 October 2025 |title=Lino Ventura is Dead; Star of French Movies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1987/10/24/obituaries/lino-ventura-is-dead-star-of-french-movies.html |access-date=28 February 2025 |work=New York Times}}</ref> *[[1988]] – [[Cynthia Freeman]], American author (b. 1915)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Duncan |first=Joyce |date=February 2000 |title=Freeman, Cynthia (?1915–22 October 1988) |url=https://doi.org/10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1602910 |access-date=January 4, 2025 |website=American National Biography |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1602910}}</ref> *[[1989]] – [[Ewan MacColl]], English singer-songwriter, producer, actor, and playwright (b. 1915)<ref name="Oxford">{{cite ODNB |last=Denselow |first=Robin |title=MacColl, Ewan [formerly James Henry Miller]: (1915–1989) |id=40664}}</ref> * 1989 – [[Jacob Wetterling]], American kidnapping victim (b. 1978)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Associated Press in Minneapolis |date=September 6, 2016 |title=Minnesota man describes killing 11-year-old Jacob Wetterling in chilling detail |url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/sep/06/jacob-wetterling-killing-minnesota-danny-heinrich-admits |access-date=January 3, 2025 |website=The Guardian |language=en}}</ref> *[[1990]] – [[Louis Althusser]], Algerian-French philosopher and academic (b. 1918)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Wolin |first=Richard |author-link=Richard Wolin |date=December 27, 2024 |title=Louis Althusser: French scholar |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Louis-Althusser |access-date=January 3, 2025 |website=Brittanica}}</ref> *[[1991]] – [[Hachiro Kasuga]], Japanese singer and actor (b. 1924)<ref>{{cite web |title=Hachiro Kasuga Profile |url=http://www.town.aizubange.fukushima.jp/Members/syoukoukankou/contents/guide/kankou/kasugalife.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120917235305/http://www.town.aizubange.fukushima.jp/Members/syoukoukankou/contents/guide/kankou/kasugalife.html |archive-date=2012-09-17 |access-date=2009-02-12 |publisher=[[Aizubange, Fukushima]] |language=ja}}</ref> *[[1992]] – [[Red Barber]], American sportscaster (b. 1908)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Corbett |first=Warren |title=Red Barber |url=https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/red-barber/ |access-date=January 2, 2025 |website=Society for American Baseball Research}}</ref> * 1992 – [[Cleavon Little]], American actor (b. 1939)<ref name=":2">{{cite web |last=Collins |first=Glenn |date=October 23, 1992 |title=Cleavon Little, Award-Winning Actor, Dies at 53 |url=https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F1061FF63E580C708EDDA90994DA494D81 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105141822/https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F1061FF63E580C708EDDA90994DA494D81 |archive-date=2012-11-05 |access-date=2022-08-26 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> *[[1993]] – [[Innes Ireland]], English racing driver and engineer (b. 1930)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Gauld |first=Graham |date=October 1, 2018 |title=Remembering Innes |url=https://www.f1grandprixdriversclub.com/remembering-innes/ |access-date=January 2, 2025 |website=Grand Prix Driver's Club}}</ref> *[[1995]] – [[Kingsley Amis]], English novelist, poet, critic (b. 1922)<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Jacobs |first1=Eric |date=23 October 1995 |title=Sir Kingsley Amis obituary: From angry young man to old devil |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/1995/oct/23/fiction.kingsleyamis |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231023170545/https://www.theguardian.com/books/1995/oct/23/fiction.kingsleyamis |archive-date=23 October 2023 |access-date=2 January 2025 |work=The Guardian}}</ref> * 1995 – [[Mary Wickes]], American actress and singer (b. 1910)<ref>{{cite web |last=Oliver |first=Myrna |date=25 October 1995 |title=Mary Wickes; Veteran Comedic Actress |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1995-10-25-mn-60821-story.html |access-date=2 January 2025 |website=Los Angeles Times}}</ref> *[[1997]] – [[Leonid Amalrik]], Russian animator, director, and screenwriter (b. 1905)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Notice de Personne: Amalʹrik, Leonid (1905-1997) |url=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb145114097 |access-date=28 February 2025 |website=Bibliothèque nationale de France: Catalog générale |language=fr}}</ref> *[[2001]] – [[Helmut Krackowizer]], Austrian motorcycle racer and journalist (b. 1922)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Krackowizer |first1=Peter |title=In memorial Mister Rudge Prof. Dr. Helmut Krackowizer, who died in October 2001 |url=https://www.reisemosaik.at/Oldtimer/English/Krackowizer_life.html |access-date=1 January 2025 |website=www.reisemosaik.at |language=en-gb}}</ref> *[[2002]] – [[Richard Helms]], American intelligence agent and diplomat, 8th [[Director of Central Intelligence]] (b. 1913)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Jackson |first=Harold |date=23 October 2002 |title=Obituary: Richard Helms |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2002/oct/24/guardianobituaries.haroldjackson |access-date=January 1, 2025 |work=The Guardian}}</ref> * 2002 – [[Geraldine of Albania]], Hungarian noblewoman and Queen of Albania (b. 1915)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Pettifer |first=James |author-link=James Pettifer |date=November 30, 2018 |title=A Life in Focus: Queen Geraldine of the Albanians |url=https://www.the-independent.com/news/lifeinfocus/queen-geraldine-of-the-albanians-king-zog-a8614901.html |access-date=January 1, 2025 |work=The Independent}}</ref> *[[2005]] – [[Arman]], French-American painter and sculptor (b. 1928)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-03-11 |title=Arman, Armand Pierre Fernandez dit (1928-2005) |url=https://www.appl-lachaise.net/arman-armand-pierre-fernandez-dit-1928-2005/ |access-date=30 September 2024 |website=Cimetière du Père Lachaise}}</ref> * 2005 – [[Tony Adams (producer)|Tony Adams]], Irish-American actor and producer (b. 1953)<ref name="Saxon">{{cite news |last=Saxon |first=Wolfgang |date=25 October 2005 |title=Tony Adams, 52, Producer of 'Victor/Victoria' |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/10/25/theater/tony-adams-52-producer-of-victorvictoria-and-10-dies.html |url-access=limited |accessdate=24 July 2022 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |page=C19}}</ref> *[[2006]] – [[Arthur Hill (Canadian actor)|Arthur Hill]], Canadian-American actor (b. 1922)<ref name="Martin">{{cite news |last=Martin |first=Douglas |date=October 27, 2006 |title=Arthur Hill, Actor Who Won Tony for 'Virginia Woolf,' Dies at 84 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/27/obituaries/27hill.html?_r=0 |access-date=September 26, 2012 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> *[[2007]] – [[Ève Curie]], French pianist and journalist (b. 1904)<ref>{{cite news |date=October 26, 2007 |title=Ève Curie's obituary in The Times |url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/obituaries/article2740123.ece |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110524040703/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/obituaries/article2740123.ece |archive-date=May 24, 2011 |accessdate=March 7, 2010 |location=London}}</ref> *[[2009]] – [[Don Lane]], American-Australian actor, singer, and talk show host (b. 1933)<ref>{{cite news |last=Cooper |first=Mex |date=22 October 2009 |title=Legendary TV Presenter Don Lane dead |url=http://www.theage.com.au/national/tv-legend-don-lane-dead-20091022-hamw.html?autostart=1 |access-date=22 October 2009 |work=The Age |location=Melbourne}}</ref> * 2009 – [[Soupy Sales]], American comedian and actor (b. 1926)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Standora |first=Leo |date=October 23, 2009 |title=Soupy Sales, famed comedian from the Golden Age of Television, dead at 83 |url=https://www.nydailynews.com/2009/10/23/soupy-sales-famed-comedian-from-the-golden-age-of-television-dead-at-83/ |access-date=December 30, 2024 |work=New York Daily News}}</ref> *[[2010]] – [[Eio Sakata]], Japanese [[Go (game)|Go]] player (b. 1920)<ref>{{Cite web |date=October 26, 2010 |title=Obituary: Sakata Eio (1920-2010) |url=https://www.nihonkiin.or.jp/english/topics/10/topics2010_10.htm |access-date=December 30, 2024 |website=The Nihon Ki-in}}</ref> *[[2011]] – [[Sultan bin Abdulaziz]], Saudi Arabian prince (b. 1930)<ref name="nyt1023">{{cite news |author=Neil MacFarquhar |date=22 October 2011 |title=Prince Sultan bin Abdel Aziz of Saudi Arabia Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/23/world/middleeast/prince-sultan-bin-abdel-aziz-of-saudi-arabia-dies.html?pagewanted=all |access-date=29 August 2012 |newspaper=The New York Times |location=New York |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> *[[2012]] – [[Betty Binns Fletcher]], American lawyer and judge (b. 1923)<ref>{{Cite web |title=History of the Federal Judiciary: Judges: Fletcher, Betty Binns |url=https://www.fjc.gov/node/1380791 |access-date=December 29, 2024 |website=Federal Judicial Center}}</ref> * 2012 – [[Mike Morris (TV presenter)|Mike Morris]], English talk show host (b. 1946)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Hayward |first=Anthony |date=October 23, 2012 |title=Mike Morris obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2012/oct/23/mike-morris?CMP=twt_gu |access-date=December 29, 2024 |work=The Guardian}}</ref> * 2012 – [[Gabrielle Roth]], American dancer, singer, and author (b. 1941)<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=In Memoriam: Gabrielle Roth 1941–2012 |url=https://www.esalen.org/memorial/gabrielle-roth |access-date=December 29, 2024 |website=Esalen}}</ref> *[[2013]] – [[Marylou Dawes]], Canadian pianist and educator (b. 1933)<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Seibold |first=Claire |date=January 2014 |title=A Tribute to Marylou Dawes |url=https://srmta.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/opus_jan_2014.pdf |journal=OPUS |volume=60 |issue=2 |pages=13}}</ref> * 2013 – [[Lajos Für]], Hungarian historian and politician, [[Minister of Defence of Hungary]] (b. 1930)<ref>{{Cite news |date=October 22, 2013 |title=Former defence minister Lajos Für dies |url=https://dailynewshungary.com/former-defence-minister-lajos-fur-dies/ |access-date=December 29, 2024 |work=Daily News of Hungary}}</ref> * 2013 – [[William Harrison (author)|William Harrison]], American author and screenwriter (b. 1933)<ref>{{cite web |last=Ramsey |first=David |date=October 23, 2013 |title=Writer William Harrison dies |url=http://www.arktimes.com/RockCandy/archives/2013/10/23/writer-william-harrison-dies |access-date=December 29, 2024 |website=Arkansas Times |publisher=}}</ref> * 2013 – [[James Robinson Risner]], American general and pilot (b. 1925)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Colón-Francia |first=Angelita |date=October 24, 2013 |title=Celebrated pilot and Vietnam POW dies at 88 |url=https://www.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/467351/celebrated-pilot-and-vietnam-pow-dies-at-88/ |access-date=December 29, 2024 |website=U.S. Air Force}}</ref> *[[2014]] – [[George Francis (footballer)|George Francis]], English footballer and soldier (b. 1934)<ref name="Chapman">{{Cite web |last=Chapman |first=Mark |date=4 November 2014 |title=A genuine Brentford legend: George Francis |url=https://www.brentfordfc.com/en/news/article/a-genuine-brentford-legend-george-francis_60863 |access-date=29 December 2024 |website=Brentford Football Club}}</ref> * 2014 – [[John-Roger Hinkins]], American religious leader and author (b. 1934)<ref name="NYTobit">{{cite news |last1=Weber |first1=Bruce |date=24 Oct 2014 |title=John-Roger, New Age Spiritual Leader in California, Dies at 80 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/10/27/us/john-roger-new-age-spiritual-leader-dies-at-80.html?_r=1 |access-date=4 October 2015 |newspaper=The New York Times}}</ref> * 2014 – [[Ashok Kumar (cinematographer)|Ashok Kumar]], Indian director and cinematographer (b. 1941)<ref>{{cite web |date=22 October 2014 |title=Cinematographer Ashok Kumar passes away |url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/cinematographer-ashok-kumar-passes-away/1/397046.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141123020241/http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/cinematographer-ashok-kumar-passes-away/1/397046.html |archive-date=23 November 2014 |access-date=18 November 2014 |website=[[India Today]]}}</ref> * 2014 – [[John Postgate (microbiologist)|John Postgate]], English microbiologist, author, and academic (b. 1922)<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Pickett |first1=Rob |last2=Smith |first2=Robson |last3=Dixon |first3=Ray |date=10 August 2016 |title=John Raymond Postgate FIBiol. 24 June 1922 — 22 October 2014 |journal=Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society |volume=62 |pages=483–504 |doi=10.1098/rsbm.2016.0006 |doi-access=free}}</ref> *[[2015]] – [[Willem Aantjes]], Dutch civil servant and politician (b. 1923)<ref>{{Cite news |date=22 October 2015 |title=First CDA leader, Germanic SS member Willem Aantjes dead at 92 |url=https://nltimes.nl/2015/10/22/first-cda-leader-germanic-ss-member-willem-aantjes-dead-92 |access-date=28 February 2025 |work=NL Times}}</ref> * 2015 – [[Çetin Altan]], Turkish journalist and politician (b. 1927)<ref>{{Cite news |date=October 22, 2015 |title=Renowned Turkish columnist Cetin Altan dies |url=http://www.aa.com.tr/en/turkey/renowned-turkish-columnist-cetin-altan-dies/451724 |access-date=December 29, 2024 |work=Anadolu Agency}}</ref> * 2015 – [[Murphy Anderson]], American illustrator (b. 1926)<ref name="nytimesobit">{{cite news |last=Gustines |first=George Gene |date=October 27, 2015 |title=Murphy Anderson, Longtime Artist for DC Comics, Dies at 89 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/28/arts/murphy-anderson-longtime-artist-for-dc-comics-dies-at-89.html |access-date=October 29, 2015 |work=[[The New York Times]]}} Note: DC Comics gives death date as October 23 in {{cite press release |title=Murphy Anderson: July 9, 1926 – October 23, 2015 |date=October 23, 2015 |publisher=DC Comics |df=mdy-all |url=http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2015/10/23/murphy-anderson-july-9-1926-october-23-2015 |last=Shelling |first=Michael |access-date=October 24, 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6cY3Omfnd?url=http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2015/10/23/murphy-anderson-july-9-1926-october-23-2015 |archive-date=October 25, 2015}}</ref> * 2015 – [[Arnold Klein]], American dermatologist and author (b. 1945)<ref>{{Cite web |date=October 24, 2015 |title=Dr. Arnold Klein dies at 70; dermatologist to Michael Jackson and other stars |url=https://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-me-dr-arnold-klein-dermatologist-to-stars-dies-at-70-20151023-story.html |access-date=December 29, 2024 |website=[[Los Angeles Times]]}}</ref> * 2015 – [[Joshua Wheeler]], American sergeant (b. 1975)<ref name="military">{{cite web |author=McGarry, Brendan |date=October 23, 2015 |title=Pentagon Identifies First KIA in Fight against Islamic State |url=http://www.military.com/daily-news/2015/10/23/pentagon-identifies-first-kia-in-fight-against-islamic-state.html |accessdate=December 29, 2024 |work=Military.com}}</ref> *[[2016]] – [[Steve Dillon]], British comic book artist (b. 1962)<ref name="CBRObit">{{cite web |last=Melrose |first=Kevin |date=22 October 2016 |title=Preacher Co-Creator Steve Dillon Passes Away |url=http://www.cbr.com/preacher-co-creator-steve-dillon-passes-away/ |access-date=29 December 2024 |work=[[CBR.com]]}}</ref> * 2016 – [[Sheri S. Tepper]], American writer (b. 1929)<ref name="stunning">{{cite web |last=Christensen |first=Ceridwen |date=October 25, 2016 |title=In Memorium: Sheri S. Tepper Leaves a Legacy of Stunning Science Fiction & Fantasy |url=http://www.barnesandnoble.com/blog/sci-fi-fantasy/sheri-s-tepper-obituary/ |access-date=December 29, 2024 |work=B&N Sci-Fi & Fantasy blog |publisher=Barnes & Noble Booksellers, Inc.}}</ref> *[[2017]] – [[George Young (rock musician)|George Young]], Australian musician, songwriter and record producer (b. 1946)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Stafford |first1=Andrew |title=George Young should be remembered as the sonic architect of Australian rock music {{!}} Andrew Stafford |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2017/oct/24/george-young-should-be-remembered-as-the-sonic-architect-of-australian-rock-music |website=The Guardian |access-date=22 October 2020 |date=24 October 2017}}</ref> * 2017 – [[Paul J. Weitz|Paul Weitz]], American astronaut (b. 1932)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Canales |first1=Christina |title=Skylab, Shuttle Astronaut Paul Weitz Dies at 85 |url=https://www.nasa.gov/press-release/skylab-shuttle-astronaut-paul-weitz-dies-at-85 |website=NASA |access-date=22 October 2020 |date=25 October 2017}}</ref> *[[2021]] – [[Peter Scolari]], American actor (b. 1955)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tmz.com/2021/10/22/peter-scolari-dead-dies-bosom-buddies-cancer-tom-hanks/|title = 'Bosom Buddies' Star Peter Scolari Dead at 66 from Cancer| date=22 October 2021 }}</ref> *[[2024]] – [[Richard A. Cash]], American global health researcher (b. 1941)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Risen |first=Clay |date=November 2, 2024 |title=Richard A. Cash, Who Saved Millions From Dehydration, Dies at 83 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/02/science/richard-cash-dead.html |access-date=November 9, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> *2024 – ''[[Grizzly 399]]'', American grizzly bear (b. 1996)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Peterson |first=Christine |date=October 24, 2024 |title=Grizzly Bear 399, Mother of 18 Cubs, Is Killed by Driver |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/10/24/science/grizzly-bear-399-killed.html |access-date=October 25, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> *2024 – [[Gustavo Gutiérrez]], Peruvian philosopher, theologian and priest (b. 1928)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Friskics-Warren |first=Bill |date=October 23, 2024 |title=Gustavo Gutiérrez, Father of Liberation Theology, Dies at 96 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/10/23/world/americas/gustavo-gutierrez-dead.html |access-date=October 23, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> *2024 – [[Lynda Obst]], American film producer and author (b. 1950)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Saperstein |first=Pat |date=2024-10-22 |title=Lynda Obst, Executive Producer of 'Sleepless in Seattle' and Associate Producer of 'Flashdance,' Dies at 74 |url=https://variety.com/2024/film/news/lynda-obst-dead-sleepless-in-seattle-flashdance-1236186871/ |access-date=2024-10-23 |website=Variety |language=en-US}}</ref> *2024 – [[Fernando Valenzuela]], Mexican baseball player, coach, and sportscaster (b. 1960)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Sandomir |first=Richard |date=October 23, 2024 |title=Fernando Valenzuela, Pitcher Whose Screwballs Eluded Batters, Dies at 63 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/10/23/sports/fernando-valenzuela-dead.html |access-date=October 23, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> <!--Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> ==Holidays and observances== *Christian [[calendar of saints|feast day]]: **[[Abercius of Hieropolis]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Butler |first1=Alban |last2=Burns |first2=Paul |title=Butler's Lives of the Saints |date=1 January 1995 |publisher=A&C Black |isbn=978-0-86012-261-6 |page=303 |url=https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Butler_s_Lives_of_the_Saints/eOVkcqmS_okC?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA303&printsec=frontcover |language=en}}</ref> **[[Cordula of Cologne]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Montgomery |first1=Scott Bradford |title=St. Ursula and the Eleven Thousand Virgins of Cologne: Relics, Reliquaries and the Visual Culture of Group Sanctity in Late Medieval Europe |date=2010 |publisher=Peter Lang |isbn=978-3-03911-852-6 |page=126 |url=https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/St_Ursula_and_the_Eleven_Thousand_Virgin/ZzurV89qYvgC?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA126&printsec=frontcover |language=en}}</ref> **[[Donatus of Fiesole]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Donatus |url=https://www.dib.ie/biography/donatus-a2682 |website=Dictionary of Irish Biography |access-date=11 May 2025}}</ref> **[[Mellonius]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Abbey |first1=Saint Augustine's |last2=Press |first2=Aeterna |title=The Book of Saints |publisher=Aeterna Press |page=838 |url=https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/The_Book_of_Saints/hpfmCgAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PT838&printsec=frontcover |language=en}}</ref> **[[Nunilo and Alodia]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Bosch |first1=Lynette M. F. |title=Art, Liturgy, and Legend in Renaissance Toledo: The Mendoza and the Iglesia Primada |date=1 November 2010 |publisher=Penn State Press |isbn=978-0-271-04381-4 |page=270 |url=https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Art_Liturgy_and_Legend_in_Renaissance_To/Dz3pRYup52YC?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Nunilo+and+Alodia+22+october+feast&pg=RA1-PA270&printsec=frontcover |language=en}}</ref> **[[Pope John Paul II]]<ref>{{cite web |title=St. John Paul II {{!}} Biography, Death, Miracles, Feast Day, & Patron Saint {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Saint-John-Paul-II |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=11 May 2025 |language=en |date=11 May 2025}}</ref> **[[October 22 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] *[[International Stuttering Awareness Day]]<ref>{{cite web |title=International Stammering Awareness Day - 22 October :: Derbyshire Community Health Services |url=https://dchs.nhs.uk/my_dchs/show-me/staff-news-my-download/international-stammering-awareness-day-22-october |website=dchs.nhs.uk |access-date=11 May 2025}}</ref> *[[Jidai Matsuri]] ([[Kyoto]], [[Japan]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Trawicky |first1=Bernard |title=Anniversaries and Holidays |date=16 April 2009 |publisher=American Library Association |isbn=978-0-8389-1004-7 |page=176 |url=https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Anniversaries_and_Holidays/dp2TAwAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA176&printsec=frontcover |language=en}}</ref> ==References== {{reflist}} ==Bibliography== * {{The History of al-Tabari | volume = 38 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GcKhwo8SmlMC }} ==External links== {{commons}} * {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/october/22 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}} * {{NYT On this day|month=10|day=22}} * {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/october/22 |title=Historical Events on October 22 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}} {{months}} {{DEFAULTSORT:October 22}} [[Category:Days of October]]
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