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{{pp-move}} {{pp-pc}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== *[[1138]] – A [[1138 Aleppo earthquake|massive earthquake]] strikes [[Aleppo]]; it is one of the most destructive earthquakes ever.<ref>[https://earthquake.usgs.gov/regional/world/most_destructive.php Most Destructive Known Earthquakes on Record in the World] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090901233953/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/regional/world/most_destructive.php |date=1 September 2009 }}, [[United States Geological Survey]]</ref> *[[1142]] – A [[Treaty of Shaoxing|peace treaty]] ends the [[Jin–Song wars]]. *[[1311]] – The peerage and clergy restrict the authority of [[England|English]] [[Monarchy of the United Kingdom|kings]] with the [[Ordinances of 1311]]. ===1601–1900=== *[[1614]] – The [[New Netherland Company]] applies to the [[States General of the Netherlands]] for exclusive trading rights [[New Netherland|in what is now the northeastern United States]]. *[[1634]] – The [[Burchardi flood]] kills around 15,000 in North Friesland, Denmark and Germany. *[[1649]] – Cromwell's New Model Army [[Sack of Wexford|sacks Wexford]], killing over 2,000 Irish Confederate troops and 1,500 civilians. *[[1776]] – [[American Revolution]]: A fleet of American boats on Lake Champlain [[Battle of Valcour Island|is defeated]] by the Royal Navy, but delays the British advance until 1777. *[[1797]] – The Royal Navy [[Battle of Camperdown|decisively defeats]] the Batavian Navy at Camperdown during the French Revolutionary Wars. *[[1811]] – The ''[[John Stevens (inventor, born 1749)|Juliana]]'' begins operation as the first steam-powered ferry in New York harbor. *[[1840]] – The Maronite leader [[Bashir Shihab II]] surrenders to the [[Ottoman Empire]] and later is sent to Malta in exile. *[[1852]] – The [[University of Sydney]], Australia's oldest university, is inaugurated in Sydney. *[[1862]] – [[American Civil War]]: Confederate troops conduct a [[raid on Chambersburg]], Pennsylvania. *[[1865]] – Hundreds of black men and women march in Jamaica, starting the [[Morant Bay rebellion]]. *[[1890]] – In Washington, D.C., the [[Daughters of the American Revolution]] is founded. *[[1899]] – The [[Second Boer War]] erupts in South Africa between the British-ruled Cape Colony, and the Boer-ruled Transvaal and Orange Free State. ===1901–present=== *[[1906]] – San Francisco sparks a [[Gentlemen's Agreement of 1907|diplomatic crisis]] between the United States and Japan by ordering segregated schools for Japanese students. *[[1910]] – Piloted by [[Arch Hoxsey]], Theodore Roosevelt becomes the first U.S. president to fly in an airplane. *[[1912]] – [[First Balkan War]]: The day after the [[Battle of Sarantaporo]], Greek troops liberate the city of Kozani. *[[1918]] – The 7.1 {{M|w|link=y}} [[1918 San Fermín earthquake|San Fermín earthquake]] shakes Puerto Rico. The quake and resulting tsunami kill up to 116 people. *[[1937]] – The [[Edward VIII|Duke]] and [[Wallis Simpson|Duchess]] of Windsor [[Duke and Duchess of Windsor's tour of Germany, 1937|tour Nazi Germany]] for 12 days and meet Adolf Hitler on 22 October. *[[1941]] – Beginning of the [[National Liberation War of Macedonia]]. *[[1942]] – [[World War II]]: Off Guadalcanal, United States Navy ships [[Battle of Cape Esperance|intercept and defeat]] a Japanese force. *[[1944]] – The [[Tuvan People's Republic]] is annexed by the Soviet Union. *[[1950]] – CBS's [[field-sequential color system]] for television is the first to be licensed for broadcast by the U.S. Federal Communications Commission. *[[1954]] – In accord with the [[1954 Geneva Conference]], French troops complete their withdrawal from North Vietnam. *[[1958]] – NASA launches [[Pioneer 1]], its first space probe, although it fails to achieve a stable orbit. *[[1962]] – The [[Second Vatican Council]] becomes the first ecumenical council of the [[Catholic Church|Roman Catholic Church]] in 92 years. *[[1968]] – NASA launches [[Apollo 7]], the first successful crewed Apollo mission. *[[1976]] – [[George Washington]] is [[s:Public Law 94-479|posthumously promoted]] to the grade of General of the Armies. *[[1984]] – Aboard the Space Shuttle ''Challenger'', astronaut [[Kathryn D. Sullivan]] becomes the first American woman to perform a space walk. * 1984 – [[Aeroflot Flight 3352]] crashes into maintenance vehicles upon landing in Omsk, Russia, killing 178. *[[1986]] – [[Ronald Reagan]] and [[Mikhail Gorbachev]] [[Reykjavík Summit|meet in Iceland]] to continue discussions about scaling back [[IRBM]] arsenals in Europe. *[[1987]] – The [[AIDS Memorial Quilt]] is first displayed during the Second National March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights. * 1987 – Start of [[Operation Pawan]] by Indian forces in Sri Lanka. Thousands of civilians, insurgents, soldiers die. *[[1991]] – [[Anita Hill|Prof. Anita Hill]] delivers her televised testimony concerning sexual harassment during the [[Clarence Thomas]] Supreme Court nomination.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/20/us/politics/anita-hill-testimony-clarence-thomas.html|title=Anita Hill's Testimony and Other Key Moments From the Clarence Thomas Hearings|newspaper=The New York Times |date=20 September 2018 |access-date=11 October 2018|language=en|last1=Jacobs |first1=Julia }}</ref> *[[1999]] – [[Air Botswana]] pilot Chris Phatswe steals an [[ATR 42]] from [[Sir Seretse Khama International Airport]] and later [[1999 Air Botswana ATR 42 crash|crashes]] it into two other aircraft at the airport, killing himself.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ranter|first=Harro|title=ASN Aircraft accident ATR 42-320 A2-ABB Gaborone-Sir Seretse Khama International Airport (GBE)|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19991011-0|access-date=2021-10-10|website=aviation-safety.net|publisher=[[Aviation Safety Network]]}}</ref> *[[2000]] – NASA launches [[STS-92]], the 100th Space Shuttle mission. *[[2001]] – The [[Polaroid Corporation]] files for federal bankruptcy protection. *[[2002]] – A [[Myyrmanni bombing|bomb attack]] in a [[Myyrmanni|Myyrmanni shopping mall]] in [[Vantaa|Vantaa, Finland]] kills seven. *[[2013]] – A migrant boat [[2013 Lampedusa migrant shipwreck|sinks]] in the Channel of Sicily, with at least 359 people drowning. *[[2018]] – [[Soyuz MS-10]], launching an intended crew for the ISS, suffers an in-flight abort. The crew lands safely. ==Births== ===Pre-1600=== *[[1492]] – [[Charles Orlando, Dauphin of France]], French noble (d. 1495) *[[1552]] – [[Tsarevich Dmitry Ivanovich of Russia (1552–1553)|Tsarevich Dmitry Ivanovich of Russia]], Grand Prince of Moscow (d. 1553) ===1601–1900=== *[[1616]] – [[Andreas Gryphius]], German poet and playwright (d. 1664) *[[1661]] – [[Melchior de Polignac]], French cardinal and poet (d. 1742) *[[1671]] – [[Frederick IV of Denmark]] (d. 1730) *[[1672]] – [[Pylyp Orlyk]], Ukrainian-Romanian diplomat (d. 1742) *[[1675]] – [[Samuel Clarke]], English minister and philosopher (d. 1729) *[[1738]] – [[Arthur Phillip]], English admiral and politician, 1st [[Governor of New South Wales]] (d. 1814) *[[1739]] – [[Grigory Potemkin]], Russian general and politician (d. 1791) *[[1758]] – [[Heinrich Wilhelm Matthias Olbers]], German physician and astronomer (d. 1840) *[[1778]] – [[George Bridgetower]], British musician and composer (d. 1860) *[[1782]] – [[Steen Steensen Blicher]], Danish author and poet (d. 1848)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Steen-Steensen-Blicher |title= Steen Steensen Blicher |work=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]] |access-date=11 December 2022}}</ref> *[[1786]] – [[Stevenson Archer (1786–1848)|Stevenson Archer]], American judge and politician (d. 1848) *[[1788]] – [[Simon Sechter]], Austrian organist, composer, and conductor (d. 1867) *[[1793]] – [[Maria James (poet)|Maria James]], Welsh-born American poet, domestic servant (d. 1868)<ref name="WilsonFiske1887">{{cite book|last1=Wilson|first1=James Grant|last2=Fiske|first2=John|title=Appleton's Cyclopædia of American Biography|url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_v60LAAAAIAAJ|edition=Public domain|year=1887|publisher=D. Appleton|pages=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_v60LAAAAIAAJ/page/n422 399]–}}</ref> *[[1803]] – [[Gregor von Helmersen]], Estonian-Russian general and geologist (d. 1885) *[[1814]] – [[Jean-Baptiste Lamy]], French-American archbishop (d. 1888) *[[1815]] – [[Pierre Napoléon Bonaparte]], Italian-French politician (d. 1881) *[[1821]] – [[George Williams (YMCA)|George Williams]], English philanthropist, founded the [[YMCA]] (d. 1905) *[[1827]] – [[Afzal-ud-Daulah|Afzal-ud-Daulah, Asaf Jah V]], 5th [[Nizam]] of Hyderabad<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Modern_Hyderabad_(Deccan)/Chapter_3|title=Modern Hyderabad (Deccan)|last=Law|first=John|chapter=Chapter III : The Nizams and their Ministers |year=1914 |pages=25–27|publisher=Thacker, Spink & co. }}</ref> *[[1835]] – [[Ernst Sars]], Norwegian historian (d. 1917)<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|title=Ernst Sars |first1=Narve |last1=Fulsås |first2=Tor Ragnar |last2=Weidling |encyclopedia=[[Store norske leksikon]] |date=21 March 2024 |editor-last=Bolstad | editor-first=Erik |publisher=Norsk nettleksikon |location=Oslo |url=https://snl.no/Ernst_Sars |language=no|access-date=23 March 2024}}</ref> * 1835 – [[Theodore Thomas (conductor)|Theodore Thomas]], American conductor, founded the [[Chicago Symphony Orchestra]] (d. 1905) *[[1844]] – [[Henry J. Heinz]], American businessman, founded the [[H. J. Heinz Company]] (d. 1919) *[[1865]] – [[Hans E. Kinck]], Norwegian philologist and author (d. 1926) *[[1871]] – [[Johan Oscar Smith]], Norwegian evangelist, founded the [[Brunstad Christian Church]] (d. 1943) *[[1872]] – [[Emily Davison]], English educator and activist (d. 1913) * 1872 – [[Harlan F. Stone]], American lawyer and jurist, 12th [[Chief Justice of the United States]] (d. 1946) *[[1879]] – [[Ernst Mally]], Austrian philosopher and academic (d. 1944) *[[1881]] – [[Hans Kelsen]], Czech-American jurist and philosopher (d. 1973) *[[1883]] – [[Kristian Welhaven]], Norwegian police officer (d. 1975)<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|title=Kristian Welhaven |first1=Willy |last1=Haugli |first2=Olav |last2=Garvik |encyclopedia=[[Store norske leksikon]] |date=August 2023 |editor-last=Bolstad | editor-first=Erik |publisher=Norsk nettleksikon |location=Oslo |url=https://snl.no/Kristian_Welhaven |language=no|access-date=28 March 2024}}</ref> *[[1884]] – [[Friedrich Bergius]], German-Argentinian chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1949) * 1884 – [[Eleanor Roosevelt]], American humanitarian and politician, 32nd [[First Lady of the United States]] (d. 1962)<ref>{{cite book |first1=Margaret Brown |last1=Klapthor |first2=Allida M. |last2=Black |title=The First Ladies |location=Washington, D.C. |publisher=White House Historical Association, with the cooperation of the National Geographic Society |year=2001 |page=73 |isbn=978-0-91230-884-5}}</ref> * 1884 – [[Sig Ruman]], German-American actor (d. 1967) *[[1885]] – [[François Mauriac]], French novelist, poet, and playwright, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1970) *[[1890]] – [[A. V. Kulasingham]], Sri Lankan journalist, lawyer, and politician (d. 1978) *[[1894]] – [[Julius Kuperjanov]], Estonian educator and lieutenant (d. 1919) *[[1896]] – [[Roman Jakobson]], Russian-American linguist and theorist (d. 1982) *[[1897]] – [[Nathan Farragut Twining]], American general (d. 1982) *[[1899]] – [[Eddie Dyer]], American baseball player and manager (d. 1964) ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Masanobu Tsuji]], Japanese colonel and politician (d. 1961) *[[1902]] – [[Jayaprakash Narayan]], Indian activist and politician (d. 1979) *[[1905]] – [[Fred Trump]], American real estate entrepreneur (d. 1999) *[[1909]] – [[Ken Anderson (politician)|Sir Ken Anderson]], Australian politician (d. 1985) *[[1910]] – [[Cahit Arf]], Turkish mathematician and academic (d. 1997) *[[1911]] – [[Nello Pagani]], Italian motorcycle racer and race car driver (d. 2003) *[[1913]] – [[Joe Simon]], American author and illustrator (d. 2011) *[[1915]] – [[T. Llew Jones]], Welsh author and poet (d. 2009) *[[1916]] – [[Nanaji Deshmukh]], Indian educator and activist (d. 2010) * 1916 – [[Ahmad Abd al-Ghafur Attar]], Saudi Arabian writer and journalist (d. 1991)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Al-Omani |first1=Fadhil |title=أحمد عبدالغفور عطار.. الأديب الموسوعي الذي برع في كل الآداب والفنون |url=https://www.alriyadh.com/1738119 |website=alriyadh |access-date=1 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220801175518/https://www.alriyadh.com/1738119 |archive-date=1 August 2022 |language=ar |date=16 February 2019}}</ref> *[[1918]] – [[Fred Bodsworth]], Canadian journalist and author (d. 2012) * 1918 – [[Jerome Robbins]], American director, producer, and choreographer (d. 1998) *[[1919]] – [[Art Blakey]], American drummer and bandleader (d. 1990) * 1919 – [[Douglas Albert Munro]], United States Coast Guard signalman, posthumously awarded [[Medal of Honor]] (d. 1942) *[[1922]] – [[G. C. Edmondson]], American soldier and author (d. 1995) *[[1924]] – [[André Emmerich]], German-American art dealer (d. 2007) * 1924 – [[Sammy McCrory]], Northern Irish footballer (d. 2011) * 1924 – [[Mal Whitfield]], American athlete (d. 2015)<ref>{{cite web|title=Mal Whitfield|url=https://www.olympic.org/mal-whitfield|publisher=International Olympic Committee|access-date=20 April 2020}}</ref> *[[1925]] – [[Elmore Leonard]], American novelist, short story writer, and screenwriter (d. 2013)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Oct. 11: Cardi B, Joan Cusack |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/10/11/Famous-birthdays-for-Oct-11-Cardi-B-Joan-Cusack/9611665448583/#:~:text=11%3A%20Cardi%20B%2C%20Joan%20Cusack,-By%20UPI%20Staff |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=9 October 2023 |date=11 October 2022}}</ref> *[[1926]] – [[Jean Alexander]], English actress (d. 2016) * 1926 – [[Yvon Dupuis]], Canadian politician (d. 2017) * 1926 – [[Thích Nhất Hạnh]], Vietnamese monk, author, and poet (d. 2022) * 1926 – [[Earle Hyman]], American actor (d. 2017) * 1926 – [[Neville Wran]], Australian lawyer and politician, 35th [[Premier of New South Wales]] (d. 2014) *[[1927]] – [[Princess Joséphine Charlotte of Belgium]] (d. 2005) * 1927 – [[Jim Prior, Baron Prior]], English soldier and politician, [[Secretary of State for Northern Ireland]] (d. 2016) *[[1928]] – [[Alfonso de Portago]], Spanish race car driver and bobsledder (d. 1957) * 1928 – [[Roscoe Robinson Jr.]], American general (d. 1993) * 1928 – [[Geoffrey Tordoff, Baron Tordoff]], English businessman and politician (d. 2019) *[[1929]] – [[Curtis Amy]], American saxophonist and clarinetist (d. 2002) *[[1930]] – [[Michael Edwardes]], South African-English businessman (d. 2019) * 1930 – [[LaVell Edwards]], American football player and coach (d. 2016)<ref name="UPI" /> * 1930 – [[Sam Johnson]], American colonel and politician (d. 2020) *[[1932]] – [[Saul Friedländer]], Israeli historian and author * 1932 – [[Barry Jones (Australian politician)|Barry Jones]], Australian lawyer and politician * 1932 – [[Dottie West]], American singer-songwriter and actress (d. 1991) *[[1935]] – [[Dan Evins]], American businessman, founded [[Cracker Barrel Old Country Store]] (d. 2012) * 1935 – [[Daniel Quinn]], American author and environmentalist (d. 2018) *[[1936]] – [[C. Gordon Fullerton]], American colonel, engineer, and astronaut (d. 2013) * 1936 – [[Billy Higgins]], American drummer and educator (d. 2001) * 1936 – [[James M. McPherson]], American historian and author *[[1937]] – [[Bobby Charlton]], English footballer and manager (d. 2023) * 1937 – [[R. H. W. Dillard]], American poet, author, and critic (d. 2023) * 1937 – [[Ron Leibman]], American actor and screenwriter (d. 2019)<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1938]] – [[Darrall Imhoff]], American basketball player (d. 2017)<ref>{{cite web |title=Darrall Imhoff |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/77093/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=9 October 2023}}</ref> * 1938 – [[Michael Stear]], English air marshal (d. 2020) *[[1939]] – [[Maria Bueno]], Brazilian tennis player (d. 2018) * 1939 – [[Austin Currie]], Northern Irish lawyer and [[SDLP]] politician (d. 2021) *[[1940]] – [[Lucy Morgan]], American newspaper reporter (d. 2023) *[[1941]] – [[Lester Bowie]], American trumpet player and composer (d. 1999) *[[1942]] – [[Richard Wilson, Baron Wilson of Dinton]], Welsh academic and politician * 1942 – [[Amitabh Bachchan]], Indian film actor, producer, television host, and former politician *[[1943]] – [[Keith Boyce]], Barbadian cricketer (d. 1996) * 1943 – [[Michael Harloe]], English sociologist and academic * 1943 – [[John Nettles]], English actor and writer * 1943 – [[Ilmar Reepalu]], Swedish lawyer and politician * 1943 – [[Gene Watson]], American singer-songwriter and producer *[[1944]] – [[Rodney Marsh (footballer)|Rodney Marsh]], English footballer, manager, and sportscaster *[[1945]] – [[Andrew Logan (sculptor)|Andrew Logan]], English sculptor and painter *[[1946]] – [[Elinor Goodman]], English journalist * 1946 – [[Daryl Hall]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer<ref name="AP" /> * 1946 – [[Sawao Katō]], Japanese gymnast *[[1947]] – [[Thomas Boswell]], American journalist and author<ref name="UPI" /> * 1947 – [[Lucas Papademos]], Greek economist and politician, 183rd [[Prime Minister of Greece]] * 1947 – [[Alan Pascoe]], English hurdler *[[1948]] – [[David Rendall (tenor)|David Rendall]], English tenor and actor * 1948 – [[Peter Turkson]], Ghanaian cardinal *[[1949]] – [[Henry Luke Orombi]], Ugandan archbishop * 1949 – [[Lawrence Tanter]], American basketball player and sportscaster *[[1950]] – [[Catlin Adams]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1950 – [[William R. Forstchen]], American historian and author * 1950 – [[Amos Gitai]], Israeli director, producer, and author * 1950 – [[Patty Murray]], American educator and politician *[[1951]] – [[Bruce Bartlett]], American economist, historian, and author * 1951 – [[Miroslav Dvořák (ice hockey)|Miroslav Dvořák]], Czech ice hockey player (d. 2008)<ref>{{cite web |title=Miroslav Dvorak |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/miroslav-dvorak-8446538 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=9 October 2023}}</ref> * 1951 – [[Jean-Jacques Goldman]], French singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1951 – [[Jon Miller]], American sportscaster * 1951 – [[Louise Rennison]], English author and comedian (d. 2016)<ref>{{cite web |title=Louise Rennison: Comedian and bestselling author of teen fiction |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/louise-rennison-comedian-who-became-a-bestselling-author-of-teen-fiction-best-known-for-angus-thongs-a6919666.html |website=The Independent |first=Nicholas|last=Tucker|access-date=7 January 2020 |language=en |date=8 March 2016}}</ref> * 1951 – [[Charles Shyer]], American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2024)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hammond |first=Pete |date=December 27, 2024 |title=Oscar-Nominated Writer-Director Charles Shyer Dies: ‘Private Benjamin’, ‘Father Of The Bride’ Filmmaker Was 83 |url=https://deadline.com/2024/12/charles-shyer-father-of-the-bride-director-dead-1236243121/ |access-date=December 29, 2024 |website=[[Deadline Hollywood|Deadline]] |language=en-US}}</ref> *[[1952]] – [[Paulette Carlson]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist *[[1953]] – [[David Morse (actor)|David Morse]], American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter<ref name="AP" /> *[[1954]] – [[David Michaels (epidemiologist)|David Michaels]], American epidemiologist and politician * 1954 – [[Vojislav Šešelj]], Serbian lawyer and politician, [[Deputy Prime Minister of Serbia]] *[[1955]] – [[Norm Nixon]], American basketball player and sportscaster *[[1956]] – [[Nicanor Duarte]], Paraguayan lawyer and politician, [[President of Paraguay]] * 1956 – [[Derek Ringer]], Scottish race car driver * 1956 – [[Stephen Spinella]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> *[[1957]] – [[Francky Dury]], Belgian footballer and manager * 1957 – [[Dawn French]], Welsh-English actress, comedian and screenwriter<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1959]] – [[Wayne Gardner]], Australian motorcycle racer * 1959 – [[Allan Little]], Scottish journalist and author *[[1960]] – [[Randy Breuer]], American basketball player * 1960 – [[Nicola Bryant]], English actress<ref>{{cite book|last1=Scott|first1=Cavan|last2=Wright|first2=Mark|title=Doctor Who Whology: The Official Miscellany|location=London|publisher=BBC Books|date=2013|isbn=9781849906197|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Okr1_6pV6cQC|page=120}}</ref> * 1960 – [[Curt Ford]], American baseball player and manager * 1960 – [[Gábor Pölöskei]], Hungarian footballer and manager *[[1961]] – [[Neil Buchanan]], English guitarist * 1961 – [[Steve Young]], American football player and sportscaster<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1962]] – [[Joan Cusack]], American actress<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for October 11, 2022 includes celebrities Cardi B, Joan Cusack |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/10/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-october-11-2022-includes-celebrities-cardi-b-joan-cusack.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |agency=Associated Press |access-date=9 October 2023 |date=11 October 2022}}</ref> * 1962 – [[Andy McCoy]], Finnish musician *[[1963]] – [[Marcus Graham]], Australian actor * 1963 – [[Brian Rice (footballer)|Brian Rice]], Scottish footballer and manager * 1963 – [[Ronny Rosenthal]], Israeli footballer<ref>{{cite book| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=aOTWUl-9LQoC&dq=Ronny+Rosenthal+october+11&pg=PA285| title = ''Day by Day in Jewish Sports History''| year = 2008| publisher = KTAV Publishing House| isbn = 9781602800137}}</ref> * 1963 – [[Rima Te Wiata]], English-New Zealand actress and singer<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.nzonscreen.com/person/rima-te-wiata/biography|title=Rima Te Wiata {{!}} NZ On Screen|website=nzonscreen.com|language=en|others=NZ On Screen|access-date=2018-04-14}}</ref> *[[1964]] – [[Michael J. Nelson]], American actor, director, and screenwriter<ref name="AP" /> *[[1965]] – [[Sean Patrick Flanery]], American actor and producer<ref name="AP" /> * 1965 – [[Alexander Hacke]], German singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer * 1965 – [[Orlando Hernández]], Cuban baseball player * 1965 – [[Volodymyr Horilyi]], Ukrainian footballer and coach * 1965 – [[Lennie James]], English actor<ref name="AP" /> *[[1966]] – [[Luke Perry]], American actor and producer (d. 2019)<ref name="UPI" /> * 1966 – [[Todd Snider]], American singer-songwriter<ref name="AP" /> * 1966 – [[Stephen Williams (British politician)|Stephen Williams]], Welsh lawyer and politician *[[1967]] – [[Jay Grdina]], American businessman and pornographic actor * 1967 – [[Artie Lange]], American actor and comedian<ref name="AP" /> * 1967 – [[David Starr (racing driver)|David Starr]], American race car driver *[[1968]] – [[Jane Krakowski]], American actress and singer<ref name="AP" /> * 1968 – [[Claude Lapointe]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach * 1968 – [[Brett Salisbury]], American football player and author *[[1969]] – [[Merieme Chadid]], Moroccan astronomer and explorer * 1969 – [[Prince Constantijn of the Netherlands]] * 1969 – [[Stephen Moyer]], English actor *[[1970]] – [[Chidi Ahanotu]], American football player * 1970 – [[Vanessa Harding]], American wrestler * 1970 – [[MC Lyte]], American rapper, DJ, and actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1970 – [[Andy Marriott]], English-Welsh footballer and manager * 1970 – [[Shin Tae-yong]], South Korean footballer and coach * 1970 – [[Constance Zimmer]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> *[[1971]] – [[Petra Haden]], American violinist and singer * 1971 – [[Justin Lin]], American film director * 1971 – [[Oleksandr Pomazun]], Ukrainian footballer and manager *[[1972]] – [[Marcus Bai]], Papua New Guinean rugby league player *[[1973]] – [[Brendan B. Brown]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1973 – [[Greg Chalmers]], Australian golfer * 1973 – [[Steven Pressley]], Scottish footballer and manager * 1973 – [[Niki Xanthou]], Greek long jumper * 1973 – [[Dmitri Young]], American baseball player and radio host *[[1974]] – [[Jason Arnott]], Canadian ice hockey player * 1974 – [[Rachel Barton Pine]], American violinist and educator *[[1976]] – [[Dominic Aitchison]], Scottish bass player and songwriter * 1976 – [[Emily Deschanel]], American actress and producer<ref name="AP" /> *[[1977]] – [[Matt Bomer]], American actor and producer<ref name="UPI" /> * 1977 – [[Igor Figueiredo]], Brazilian snooker player * 1977 – [[Jérémie Janot]], French footballer and manager * 1977 – [[Desmond Mason]], American basketball player and sportscaster * 1977 – [[Rhett and Link|Rhett McLaughlin]], American YouTuber * 1977 – [[Ty Wigginton]], American baseball player *[[1978]] – [[Carl Bussey]], American soccer player * 1978 – [[Trevor Donovan]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1978 – [[Takuya Kawaguchi]], Japanese footballer *[[1979]] – [[Jamar Beasley]], American football player * 1979 – [[Andy Douglas (wrestler)|Andy Douglas]], American wrestler * 1979 – [[Kim Yong-dae]], South Korean footballer *[[1980]] – [[Nyron Nosworthy]], English-born Jamaican footballer *[[1982]] – [[Cameron Knowles]], New Zealand footballer * 1982 – [[Jeff Larish]], American baseball player * 1982 – [[Terrell Suggs]], American football player * 1982 – [[Mauricio Victorino]], Uruguayan footballer *[[1983]] – [[Denis Grebeshkov]], Russian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Denis Grebeshkov |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/denis-grebeshkov-8470268 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=9 October 2023}}</ref> *[[1984]] – [[Sergio Hellings]], Dutch footballer * 1984 – [[Martha MacIsaac]], Canadian-American actress, producer, and screenwriter * 1984 – [[Zeb Taia]], Australian-New Zealand rugby league player * 1984 – [[Jane Zhang]], Chinese singer-songwriter *[[1985]] – [[Nesta Carter]], Jamaican sprinter * 1985 – [[Yang Cheng (born 1985)|Yang Cheng]], Chinese footballer * 1985 – [[Álvaro Fernández (Uruguayan footballer)|Álvaro Fernández]], Uruguayan footballer * 1985 – [[Peter Ölvecký]], Slovak ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Peter Olvecky |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/peter-olvecky-8471290 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=9 October 2023}}</ref> * 1985 – [[Michelle Trachtenberg]], American actress (d. 2025)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Williams |first=Alex |last2=Levenson |first2=Michael |date=February 26, 2025 |title=Michelle Trachtenberg, ‘Gossip Girl’ and ‘Buffy’ Actress, Dies at 39 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/26/arts/television/michelle-trachtenberg-dead.html |access-date=March 1, 2025 |work=[[The New York Times]] |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref name="AP" /> *[[1986]] – [[Ikioi Shōta]], Japanese sumo wrestler *[[1987]] – [[Tony Beltran]], American soccer player * 1987 – [[Mike Conley Jr.]], American basketball player * 1987 – [[Nathan Coulter-Nile]], Australian cricketer *[[1988]] – [[Omar Gonzalez]], American soccer player * 1988 – [[Ricochet (wrestler)|Ricochet]], American wrestler *[[1989]] – [[Michelle Wie]], American golfer<ref>{{cite web |title=Women's British Open 2014: Stacy Lewis glad of Michelle Wie rivalry |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/golf/28214346 |publisher=BBC Sport |access-date=14 April 2020 |language=en-gb |date=9 July 2014}}</ref> *[[1990]] – [[Joo (singer)|Joo]], South Korean singer and actress * 1990 – [[Sebastian Rode]], German footballer *[[1991]] – [[Joel Bitonio]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Joel Bitonio |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/16740/joel-bitonio |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=9 October 2023}}</ref> * 1991 – [[Toby Fox]], American video game developer and composer * 1991 – [[Gio Urshela]], Colombian baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Gio Urshela |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/gio-urshela-570482 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=9 October 2023}}</ref> * 1991 – [[Kika van Es]], Dutch footballer *[[1992]] – [[Cardi B]], American rapper<ref name="AP" /> * 1992 – [[Christian Davis]], English cricketer * 1992 – [[Riffi Mandanda]], Congolese footballer * 1992 – [[Ligi Sao]], New Zealand rugby league player *[[1993]] – [[Brandon Flynn]], American actor<ref name="UPI" /> * 1993 – [[Hardik Pandya]], Indian cricketer *[[1994]] – [[Clésio Baúque]], Mozambican footballer * 1994 – [[Zior Park]], South Korean rapper<ref>{{cite web|script-title=ko:지올팍|url=https://search.daum.net/search?w=profile2&q=%EC%A7%80%EC%98%AC%ED%8C%8D&sck=datahub_homo%2Fperson%2F2296194|publisher=[[Daum (web portal)|Daum]]|access-date=November 18, 2023|language=ko}}</ref> * 1994 – [[T. J. Watt]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=T.J. Watt Biography |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/bio/_/id/3045282/tj-watt |publisher=ESPN |access-date=14 April 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1995]] – [[Nicolás Jarry]], Chilean tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Nicolás Jarry – Player Profile – Tennis |url=https://www.eurosport.com/tennis/nicolas-jarry_prs345316/person.shtml |website=Eurosport |access-date=14 April 2020}}</ref> *[[1996]] – [[Rhea Ripley]], Australian wrestler<ref>{{cite web |title=Rhea Ripley |url=https://www.espn.com/wwe/story/_/id/31223052/wwe-profile-rhea-ripley |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=9 October 2023 |date=4 May 2023}}</ref> * 1996 – [[Arman Tsarukyan]], Armenian professional mixed martial artist<ref>{{Cite web |title=Arman Tsarukyan (Lightweight) MMA Profile |url=https://www.espn.com/mma/fighter/_/id/4419372/arman-tsarukyan |access-date=2025-01-11 |website=ESPN |language=en}}</ref> *[[1999]] – [[Leicester Fainga'anuku]], New Zealand rugby union player<ref>{{cite web |title=Leicester Fainga'anuku |url=https://crusaders.co.nz/leicester-faingaanuku/ |website=Crusaders |access-date=27 September 2023 |language=en}}</ref> * 1999 – [[Keldon Johnson]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Keldon Johnson |url=https://www.nba.com/player/1629640/keldon-johnson |website=NBA |access-date=27 September 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[2001]] – [[Maja Chwalińska]], Polish tennis player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Maja Chwalinska {{!}} Player Stats & More – WTA Official |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/325639/maja-chwalinska |access-date=2022-10-17 |publisher=Women's Tennis Association |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Maja Chwalinska – Player Profile – Tennis |url=https://www.eurosport.com/tennis/maja-chwalinska_prs541120/person.shtml |access-date=2022-10-18 |website=Eurosport |language=en}}</ref> * 2001 – [[Daniel Maldini]], Italian footballer * 2001 – [[Jacob Preston (rugby league)|Jacob Preston]], Australian rugby league player<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/jacob-preston/summary.html|title=Jacob Preston – Career Stats & Summary – Rugby League Project|publisher=Rugby League Project}}</ref> * 2001 – [[Chu Ye-jin]], South Korean actress<ref>{{cite web|title=[V앱] ‘아이틴걸즈’ 추예진, ‘프듀 101’ 꼬마 맞아? 17세 소녀의 반란(종합)|url=https://tvreport.co.kr/broadcast/article/526688/|work=TV리포트|date=28 March 2017|access-date=16 March 2025|language=ko}}</ref> <!--Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. If there are multiple people in the same birth year, put them in alphabetical order. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information.--> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== * [[965]] – [[Bruno the Great]], [[Archbishop of Cologne]] (b. 925) *[[1086]] – [[Sima Guang]], Chinese historian and statesman (b. 1019) *[[1159]] – [[William I, Count of Boulogne|William of Blois]], [[Count of Boulogne]] and [[Earl of Surrey]] (b. c. 1137) *[[1188]] – [[Robert I, Count of Dreux]] (b. 1123) *[[1303]] – [[Pope Boniface VIII]] (b. 1235) *[[1347]] – [[Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor]] (b. 1282) *[[1424]] – [[Jan Žižka]], Czech general and Hussite leader *[[1531]] – [[Huldrych Zwingli]], Swiss pastor and theologian (b. 1484)<ref>{{Cite book|last=Gäbler|first=Ulrich|title=Huldrych Zwingli: His Life and Work|location=Philadelphia|year=1986|publisher=[[Fortress Press]]|isbn=0-8006-0761-9|pages=150–152}}</ref> *[[1542]] – [[Thomas Wyatt (poet)|Thomas Wyatt]], English poet and diplomat (born [[1503]]) *[[1579]] – [[Sokollu Mehmed Pasha]], Ottoman politician, 43rd [[List of Ottoman Grand Viziers|Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire]] (b. 1506) ===1601–1900=== *[[1667]] – [[Mattias de' Medici]], Italian noble (b. 1613) *[[1684]] – [[James Tuchet, 3rd Earl of Castlehaven]] (b. c. 1617) *[[1698]] – [[William Molyneux]], Irish philosopher and writer (b. 1656) *[[1705]] – [[Guillaume Amontons]], French physicist and instrument maker (b. 1663) *[[1708]] – [[Ehrenfried Walther von Tschirnhaus]], German mathematician, physicist, physician, and philosopher (b. 1651) *[[1721]] – [[Edward Colston]], English merchant and politician (b. 1636) *[[1725]] – [[Hans Herr]], Swiss-American bishop (b. 1639) *[[1779]] – [[Casimir Pulaski]], Polish-American general (b. 1745) *[[1809]] – [[Meriwether Lewis]], American captain, explorer, and politician, 2nd [[List of Governors of Missouri|Governor of Louisiana Territory]] (b. 1774) *[[1821]] – [[John Ross Key]], American lieutenant, lawyer, and judge (b. 1754) *[[1830]] – [[José de La Mar]], Peruvian military leader, President of Peru (b. 1776)<ref>{{Cite book|last=Basadre |first=Jorge |year=2005 |orig-year=First published 1939 |title=Historia de la República del Perú (1822 – 1933) |volume=1 |page=296 |edition=9th |language=es |trans-title=History of the Republic of Peru (1822 – 1933) |location=Lima |publisher=El Comercio |isbn=978-612-306-354-2}}</ref> *[[1837]] – [[Samuel Wesley (composer, born 1766)|Samuel Wesley]], English organist and composer (b. 1766) *[[1852]] – [[Gotthold Eisenstein]], German mathematician and academic (b. 1823) *[[1889]] – [[James Prescott Joule]], English physicist and brewer (b. 1818) *[[1896]] – [[Edward Benson (bishop)|Edward Benson]], English archbishop (b. 1829) * 1896 – [[Anton Bruckner]], Austrian organist, composer, and educator (b. 1824) *[[1897]] – [[Léon Boëllmann]], French organist and composer (b. 1862) ===1901–present=== *[[1904]] – [[Mary Tenney Gray]], American editorial writer, club-woman, philanthropist, and suffragette (b. 1833) *[[1908]] – [[Rita Cetina Gutiérrez]], Mexican poet, educator, and activist (b. 1846) *[[1932]] – [[William Alden Smith]], American lawyer and politician (b. 1859) *[[1935]] – [[Steele Rudd]], Australian author (b. 1868) *[[1940]] – [[Vito Volterra]], Italian mathematician and physicist (b. 1860) *[[1941]] – [[Heinrich Gutkin]], Estonian businessman and politician (b. 1879) * 1941 – [[Mihkel Pung]], Estonian politician, 11th [[Minister of Foreign Affairs (Estonia)|Estonian Minister of Foreign Affairs]] (b. 1876) *[[1958]] – [[Maurice de Vlaminck]], French painter (b. 1876) *[[1960]] – [[Richard Cromwell (actor)|Richard Cromwell]], American actor (b. 1910)<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7-DgDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA167 |title=Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons |edition=3rd |first=Scott |last=Wilson |publisher=[[McFarland Publishing]] |date=17 August 2016 |page=167 |isbn=9780786479924}}</ref> *[[1961]] – [[Chico Marx]], American comedian (b. 1887) *[[1963]] – [[Jean Cocteau]], French author, poet, and playwright (b. 1889) *[[1965]] – [[Dorothea Lange]], American photographer and journalist (b. 1895) * 1965 – [[Walther Stampfli]], Swiss lawyer and politician, 50th [[President of the Swiss Confederation]] (b. 1884) *[[1967]] – [[Stanley Morison]], [[typographer]], known for work on [[Times New Roman]] [[font]] (b. 1889) *[[1968]] – [[Selim Sarper]], Turkish educator and politician, 13th [[List of Ministers of Foreign Affairs (Turkey)|Turkish Minister of Foreign Affairs]] (b. 1899) *[[1971]] – [[Tamanoumi Masahiro]], Japanese sumo wrestler, the 51st [[Yokozuna (sumo)|Yokozuna]] (b. 1944) * 1971 – [[Chesty Puller]], American general (b. 1898) *[[1976]] – [[Alfredo Bracchi]], Italian author, screenwriter, and songwriter (b. 1897) *[[1977]] – [[MacKinlay Kantor]], American journalist, author, and screenwriter (b. 1904) *[[1983]] – [[R. Fraser Armstrong]], Canadian administrator and engineer (b. 1889) *[[1984]] – [[Benno Schotz]], Scottish sculptor and engineer (b. 1891) *[[1986]] – [[Norm Cash]], American baseball player and sportscaster (b. 1934) *[[1988]] – [[Bonita Granville]], American actress (b. 1923) *[[1989]] – [[M. King Hubbert]], American geologist and academic (b. 1904) *[[1991]] – [[Redd Foxx]], American actor and comedian (b. 1922) *[[1993]] – [[Andy Stewart (musician)|Andy Stewart]], Scottish singer and entertainer (b. 1933) *[[1996]] – [[Keith Boyce]], Barbadian cricketer (b. 1943) * 1996 – [[Eleanor Cameron]], Canadian-American author and critic (b. 1912) * 1996 – [[Renato Russo]], Brazilian singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1960) * 1996 – [[Joe Morris (trade unionist)|Joe Morris]], English-Canadian lieutenant and trade union leader (b. 1913) *[[1998]] – [[Richard Denning]], American actor (b. 1914) *[[1999]] – [[Leo Lionni]], Dutch-American author and illustrator (b. 1910) *[[2000]] – [[Luc-Marie Bayle]], French historian, photographer, and painter (b. 1914) * 2000 – [[Donald Dewar]], Scottish politician, 1st [[First Minister of Scotland]] (b. 1937)<ref>{{cite web |last1=MacAskill |first1=Ewen |title=Donald Dewar |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2000/oct/11/scotlanddevolution.devolution7 |website=The Guardian |access-date=16 February 2023 |date=11 October 2000 |archive-date=9 May 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140509053911/http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2000/oct/11/scotlanddevolution.devolution7 |url-status=live}}</ref> *[[2001]] – [[Beni Montresor]], Italian director, set designer, and illustrator (b. 1926) *[[2004]] – [[Keith Miller]], Australian cricketer and pilot (b. 1919) *[[2005]] – [[Shan-ul-Haq Haqqee]], Pakistani-Canadian linguist, journalist, and poet (b. 1917) * 2005 – [[Attilâ İlhan]], Turkish poet, author, and journalist (b. 1925) * 2005 – [[Edward Szczepanik]], Polish economist and politician, [[Prime Minister of Poland]] (b. 1915) *[[2006]] – [[Cory Lidle]], American baseball player (b. 1972) *[[2007]] – [[David Lee "Tex" Hill]], South Korean-American general and pilot (b. 1915) * 2007 – [[Werner von Trapp]], Austrian-American singer (b. 1915) *[[2008]] – [[Marjorie Fletcher]], English Director of the [[Women's Royal Naval Service]] (b. 1932) * 2008 – [[Jörg Haider]], Austrian lawyer and politician, [[List of governors of Carinthia|Governor of Carinthia]] (b. 1950) * 2008 – [[Ernst-Paul Hasselbach]], Surinamese-Dutch television host and producer (b. 1966) * 2008 – [[Neal Hefti]], American trumpet player and composer (b. 1922) *[[2009]] – [[Angelo DiGeorge]], American physician and endocrinologist (b. 1922) * 2009 – [[Halit Refiğ]], Turkish director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1934) *[[2012]] – [[Avrohom Genachowsky]], Israeli rabbi (b. 1936)<ref>{{cite news|script-title=he:הגאון רבי אברהם גניחובסקי זצ"ל|url=https://www.93fm.co.il/radio/34618/|work=[[Kol Chai]]|date=Oct 11, 2012|accessdate=Jul 29, 2022|language=he}}</ref> * 2012 – [[Helmut Haller]], German footballer and coach (b. 1939) * 2012 – [[Edward Kossoy]], Polish lawyer, publicist, and activist (b. 1913) * 2012 – [[Édgar Negret]], Colombian sculptor (b. 1920) * 2012 – [[Champ Summers]], American baseball player and coach (b. 1946) *[[2013]] – [[María de Villota]], Spanish race car driver (b. 1980) * 2013 – [[Erich Priebke]], German captain (b. 1913) *[[2014]] – [[Anita Cerquetti]], Italian soprano (b. 1931) * 2014 – [[Carmelo Simeone]], Argentinian footballer (b. 1933) * 2014 – [[Bob Such]], Australian educator and politician (b. 1944) *[[2015]] – [[Dean Chance]], American baseball player and manager (b. 1941)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ocregister.com/articles/chance-687065-angels-winner.html|title=Dean Chance, Angels' first Cy Young winner, dies at age 74|work=The Orange County Register|date=11 October 2015}}</ref> *[[2017]] – [[Clifford Husbands]], Barbadian politician (b. 1926) *[[2019]] – [[Alexei Leonov]], Soviet/Russian cosmonaut and first human to conduct a [[spacewalk]] (b. 1934)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.popularmechanics.com/space/solar-system/a29438758/alexei-leonov-first-man-spacewalk-obituary/|title=Alexei Leonov, the First Man to Walk in Space, Has Died|last=Leman|first=Jennifer|date=11 October 2019|website=Popular Mechanics|language=en-US|access-date=11 October 2019}}</ref> *[[2022]] – [[Angela Lansbury]], English-American actress, singer, and producer (b. 1925)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/pop-culture/celebrity/angela-lansbury-murder-wrote-beauty-beast-star-dies-96-rcna42421|title=Angela Lansbury, 'Murder, She Wrote' and 'Beauty and the Beast' star, dies at 96|last=Li|first=David K.|date=11 October 2019|publisher=NBC News|language=en-US|access-date=11 October 2022}}</ref> *[[2024]] – [[Jamaluddin Hossain]], Bangladeshi actor (b. 1943)<ref name=":02">{{Cite news |date=2024-10-12 |title=অভিনেতা জামাল উদ্দিন হোসেন মারা গেছেন |url=https://www.ittefaq.com.bd/703236/অভিনেতা-জামাল-উদ্দিন-হোসেন-মারা-গেছেন |accessdate=2024-10-12 |work=Ittefaq}}</ref> <!--Please do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> ==Holidays and observances== * Christian [[Calendar of saints|feast days]]: ** [[Agilbert]] ** [[Alexander Sauli]] ** [[Andronicus, Probus, and Tarachus]] (Roman [[Catholic Church]]) ** [[Æthelburh of Barking]] ** [[Bruno the Great]] ** [[Cainnech of Aghaboe]] ** [[Gratus of Oloron]] ** [[Gummarus]] ** [[James the Deacon]] ([[Calendar of saints (Church of England)|Church of England]], Roman [[Catholic Church]], [[Eastern Orthodox Church]]) ** [[Lommán of Trim]] ** [[Maria Soledad Torres y Acosta]] ** [[Archbishop Nectarius of Constantinople|Nectarius of Constantinople]] ** [[Nicasius, Quirinus, Scubiculus, and Pientia]] ** [[Philip the Evangelist]] ** [[Pope John XXIII]] (Roman [[Catholic Church]]) ** [[Zenaida and Philonella]] ** [[October 11 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] * [[General Pulaski Memorial Day]] (United States) * [[International Day of the Girl Child]]<ref>{{cite web |title=International Days |url=https://www.un.org/en/sections/observances/international-days/ |publisher=United Nations |access-date=2 January 2021 |language=en |date=6 January 2015}}</ref> * [[Newspaper Carrier Day|International Newspaper Carrier Day]] * [[National Coming Out Day]] * [[Day of Macedonian Uprising in 1941|Revolution Day]] ([[North Macedonia]]) ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/october/11 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}} * {{NYT On this day|month=10|day=11}} * {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/october/11 |title=Historical Events on October 11 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}} {{months}} {{DEFAULTSORT:October 11}} [[Category:Days of October]]
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October 11
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