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{{Distinguish|Oconee County, Georgia}} {{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}} {{Infobox settlement <!-- Basic info ----------------> |official_name = Oconee, Georgia |other_name = |native_name = <!-- for cities whose native name is not in English --> |nickname = |settlement_type = [[City]] |motto = <!-- images and maps -----------> |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = Washington_County_Georgia_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Oconee_Highlighted.svg |mapsize = 250px |map_caption = Location in [[Washington County, Georgia|Washington County]] and the state of [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]] |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |image_dot_map = |dot_mapsize = |dot_map_caption = |dot_x = |dot_y = |pushpin_map = <!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map --> |pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none --> |pushpin_map_caption = |pushpin_mapsize = <!-- Location ------------------> |subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]] |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = [[U.S. state|State]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]] |subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in Georgia (U.S. state)|County]] |subdivision_name2 = [[Washington County, Georgia|Washington]] |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = <!-- Politics -----------------> |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager --> |leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title = <!-- Settled --> |established_date = |established_title2 = <!-- Incorporated (town) --> |established_date2 = |established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) --> |established_date3 = <!-- Area ---------------------> |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_13.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=December 18, 2021}}</ref> |area_total_km2 = 3.36 |area_land_km2 = 3.36 |area_water_km2 = 0.00 |area_total_sq_mi = 1.30 |area_land_sq_mi = 1.30 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.00 |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_blank1_sq_mi = <!-- Population -----------------------> |population_as_of = [[2020 United States census|2020]] |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total = 197 |population_density_km2 = 58.60 |population_density_sq_mi = 151.77 |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_density_urban_km2 = |population_density_urban_sq_mi = |population_blank1_title = |population_blank1 = |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi = <!-- General information ---------------> |timezone = [[North American Eastern Time Zone|Eastern (EST)]] |utc_offset = -5 |timezone_DST = EDT |utc_offset_DST = -4 |coordinates = {{coord|32|51|23|N|82|57|16|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> tags--> |elevation_m = 70 |elevation_ft = 230 <!-- Area/postal codes & others --------> |postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]] |postal_code = 31067 |area_code = [[Area code 478|478]] |blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]] |blank_info = 13-57456<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2008-01-31|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> |blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID |blank1_info = 0332556<ref name="GR3">{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|access-date=2008-01-31|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]|date=2007-10-25}}</ref> |website = |footnotes = |pop_est_as_of = |pop_est_footnotes = |population_est = }} '''Oconee''' is a city in [[Washington County, Georgia|Washington County]], [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]], United States. The population was 197 in 2020. ==History== The city's name derives from the [[Oconee (tribal town)|Oconee]], a [[Mikasuki language|Hitchiti]]-speaking tribe who inhabited central Georgia from 1692 until 1715. The Oconee lived in present-day [[Baldwin County, Georgia]] at a settlement known as Oconee Old Town, later moving to the [[Chattahoochee River]] in the early 18th century. The name exists in several variations, including Ocone, Oconi, Ocony, and Ekwoni.<ref>{{cite book |last= Krakow|first= Kenneth K. |date= 1999 |title= Georgia Place-names|url= http://www.kenkrakow.com/gpn/o.pdf | location= Macon, GA. |publisher= Winship Press |pages= 163β164|isbn=0-915430-00-2}}</ref> The city of Oconee was named after the river that bears the tribe's name. It was founded in the early 1840s, when the railroad was extended to that point.<ref name="Names">{{cite book | url=http://www.kenkrakow.com/gpn/o.pdf | title=Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins | publisher=Winship Press | author=Krakow, Kenneth K. | year=1975 | location=Macon, GA | pages=162 | isbn=0-915430-00-2}}</ref> The [[Georgia General Assembly]] incorporated Oconee as a town in 1876.<ref>{{cite book|title=Acts Passed by the General Assembly of Georgia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iiI4AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA151|year=1876|publisher=J. Johnston|page=151}}</ref> ==Notable natives== * [[Gordy family|Berry Gordy Sr.]] and wife, Bertha Fuller Gordy, the parents of legendary music producer and Motown founder [[Berry Gordy Jr.]], left Oconee in 1922. ==Geography== Oconee is located at {{Coord|32|51|23|N|82|57|16|W|type:city}} (32.856310, -82.954316).<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref> According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|1.1|sqmi|km2}}, all land. ==Demographics== {{US Census population |1970= 262 |1980= 306 |1990= 234 |2000= 280 |2010= 252 |2020= 197 |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}</ref> }} As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2" /> of 2000, there were 280 people, 94 households, and 67 families living in the city. By 2020, its population was 197. ==See also== {{Portal|State of Georgia}} *[[Central Savannah River Area]] ==References== <references /> {{Washington County, Georgia}} {{Central Savannah River Area}} {{authority control}} [[Category:Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)]] [[Category:Cities in Washington County, Georgia]]
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