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{{Short description|Ethnic group in Vietnam and Laos}} {{Infobox ethnic group |group=O Du |image= |population= 570 (est.) |popplace={{VIE}} 428 (2019)<ref name="Census2019">{{cite web|url=https://drive.google.com/file/d/1YK6iY-j0AfZTuip28Py2Gmz5P8zw04Rn/view?usp=sharing|title=Report on Results of the 2019 Census |publisher=General Statistics Office of Vietnam |access-date=1 May 2020}}</ref><br/>[[Laos]] |langs=[[O’du language|O’du]], • [[Vietnamese language|Vietnamese]] • [[Lao language|Lao]] |rels=[[Animism]] • [[Christianity]] |related= }} The '''Ơ Đu''' ('''O'du''') are an aboriginal [[ethnic group]] in [[Vietnam]] and Laos. Their total population is more than 570. ==Name variation== The Ơ Đu are also commonly referred to as O'Du, O Du, Iduh, Tay Hat, Hat, and Haat.<ref name="Ethnologue report for Laos">[http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=LA Ethnologue report for Laos]</ref> ==Culture== The Ơ Đu subsist mainly on [[slash-and-burn]] agriculture and raising cattle, augmented by hunting, gathering, and weaving. ==Language== The Ơ Đu have a language also called ''O'du'', which is a [[Khmuic languages|Khmuic language]].<ref name="Ethnologue report for Laos"/> The Khmuic languages are Austro-Asiatic.<ref name="Ethnologue report for Laos"/> There is some debate as to whether the Khmuic languages are of the [[Mon–Khmer languages|Mon–Khmer]] branch, but the majority opinion is that they are not. Most Ơ Đu presently speak [[Thai language|Thai]].{{cn|date=May 2024}} ==Geographic distribution== *Population in Laos: 194 in [[Xiangkhouang Province]]<ref name="Ethnologue report for Laos"/> *Population in Vietnam: 301 in [[Tương Dương District|Tương Dương]] district of the [[Nghệ An Province]] ([[North Central Coast]] region) == See also == * [[List of ethnic groups in Vietnam]] * [[List of ethnic groups in Laos]] ==References== <!-- this 'empty' section displays references defined elsewhere --> {{reflist}} == External links == * http://projekt.ht.lu.se/rwaai RWAAI (Repository and Workspace for Austroasiatic Intangible Heritage) * [[hdl:10050/00-0000-0000-0003-93EF-1@view|http://hdl.handle.net/10050/00-0000-0000-0003-93EF-1@view]] Iduh in RWAAI Digital Archive {{Ethnic groups in Laos}} {{Ethnic groups in Vietnam}} [[Category:Ethnic groups in Vietnam]] [[Category:Khmuic peoples]] {{laos-stub}} {{Asia-ethno-group-stub}}
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