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{{pp-pc1}} {{pp-move-indef}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== * [[978]] – [[Franco-German war of 978–980]]: Holy Roman Emperor [[Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor|Otto II]] lifts the siege of [[Paris]] and withdraws.<ref>{{cite book|editor-last1=Bachrach|editor-first1=Bernard S.|editor-last2=Bachrach|editor-first2=David S.|editor-last3=Leese|editor-first3=Michael|title=Deeds of the Bishops of Cambrai: Translation and Commentary|location=New York|publisher=Routledge|date=2017|isbn=9781315615370|pages=132, 204 fn.606}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1707]] – [[Queen Anne's War]]: The second [[Siege of Pensacola (1707)|Siege of Pensacola]] comes to end with the failure of the [[British Empire]] and their [[Muscogee|Creek]] allies to capture [[Pensacola, Florida|Pensacola]], [[Spanish Florida]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Higginbotham|first=Jay|title=Old Mobile: Fort Louis de la Louisiane, 1702–1711|year=1977 |location=Mobile, Ala.|publisher=Museum of the City of Mobile|isbn=9780914334033|page=312}}</ref> *[[1718]] – [[Great Northern War]]: King [[Charles XII of Sweden]] dies during a [[Siege of Fredriksten|siege of the fortress of Fredriksten]] in [[Norway]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Tucker|first=Spencer C.|title=Wars That Changed History: 50 of the World's Greatest Conflicts|location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|publisher=ABC-CLIO|date=2015|isbn=9781610697859|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xhGFCgAAQBAJ|page=193}}</ref> *[[1782]] – [[American Revolutionary War]]: [[Treaty of Paris (1783)|Treaty of Paris]]: In Paris, representatives from the [[United States]] and [[Kingdom of Great Britain|Great Britain]] sign preliminary peace articles (later formalized as the 1783 Treaty of Paris).<ref>{{cite book|last=Jedson|first=Lee|title=The Treaty of Paris, 1783: A Primary Source Examination of the Treaty That Recognized American Independence|location=New York|publisher=Rosen Central Primary Source|date=2006|isbn=9781404204416|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XkfDMuLpBBUC|page=4}}</ref> *[[1786]] – The [[Grand Duchy of Tuscany]], under [[Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor|Pietro Leopoldo I]], becomes the first modern state to abolish the [[capital punishment|death penalty]] (later commemorated as [[Cities for Life Day]]).<ref>{{cite book|last=Bessler|first=John|title=The Death Penalty's Denial of Fundamental Human Rights: International Law, State Practice, and the Emerging Abolitionist Norm|location=Cambridge, U.K.|publisher=Cambridge University Press|date=2022|isbn=9781108845571|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J3maEAAAQBAJ|page=52}}</ref> *[[1803]] – The [[Balmis Expedition]] starts in [[Spain]] with the aim of vaccinating millions against smallpox in [[Spanish America]] and [[Philippines]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Esparza|first=José|chapter=Viral Epidemics in Latin America From the Sixteenth to Nineteenth Centuries and the Early Days of Virology in the Region|title=Human Virology in Latin America: From Biology to Control|editor-last1=Ludert|editor-first1=Juan Ernesto|editor-last2=Pujol|editor-first2=Flor H.|editor-last3=Arbiza|editor-first3=Juan|location=Cham, Switzerland|publisher=Springer|date=2017|isbn=9783319545660|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=b70tDwAAQBAJ|page=7}}</ref> * 1803 – In New Orleans, Spanish representatives officially transfer the [[Louisiana Territory]] to the [[French First Republic]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Beers|first=Henry Putney|title=French and Spanish Records of Louisiana: A Bibliographical Guide to Archive and Manuscript Sources|location=Baton Rouge, La.|publisher=Louisiana State University Press|date=1989|isbn=9780807114445|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CxO3RcGScEUC|page=22}}</ref> *[[1853]] – [[Crimean War]]: [[Battle of Sinop]]: The [[Imperial Russian Navy]] under [[Pavel Nakhimov]] destroys the [[Military of the Ottoman Empire#Ottoman Navy|Ottoman fleet]] under Osman Pasha at [[Sinop, Turkey|Sinop]], a sea port in northern [[Turkey]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Tucker|first=Spencer C.|title=Battles That Changed History: An Encyclopedia of World Conflict|location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|publisher=ABC-CLIO|date=2011|isbn=9781598844290|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wHpVn68GCogC|page=323}}</ref> *[[1864]] – [[American Civil War]]: The [[Confederate States of America|Confederate]] [[Army of Tennessee]] led by General [[John Bell Hood]] suffers heavy losses in an attack on the [[Union (American Civil War)|Union]] [[Army of the Ohio]] under General [[John Schofield]] in the [[Battle of Franklin]].<ref>{{cite book|editor-last=Tucker|editor-first=Spencer C.|title=American Civil War: The Definitive Encyclopedia and Document Collection. Volume I: A—C|location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|publisher=ABC-CLIO|date=2013|isbn=9781851096770|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9dvYAQAAQBAJ|page=2281}}</ref> *[[1872]] – The [[1872 Scotland v England football match|first-ever international football match]] takes place at [[Hamilton Crescent]], [[Glasgow]], between [[Scotland men's national football team|Scotland]] and [[England men's national football team|England]].<ref>{{cite news |title=140 years since the first Scotland-England game |work=BBC Sport |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/20554627 |access-date=30 November 2021}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1916]] – [[Costa Rica]] signs the [[Buenos Aires Convention]], a [[copyright]] treaty. *[[1936]] – In London, [[the Crystal Palace]] is destroyed by fire.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Musgrave |first1=Michael |last2=Musgrave |first2=Reader in Music Michael |title=The Musical Life of the Crystal Palace |date=13 April 1995 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-37562-7 |page=3 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RkOxic097w4C&pg=PA3 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1939]] – [[World War II]]: The Soviet [[Red Army]] crosses the [[Finland–Russia border|Finnish border]] in several places, [[Bombing of Helsinki in World War II|bombing Helsinki]] and several other Finnish cities, starting the [[Winter War]]. *[[1940]] – World War II: Signing of the Sino-Japanese Treaty of 1940 between the [[Empire of Japan]] and the newly formed [[Wang Jingwei]]-led [[Reorganized National Government of the Republic of China]]. This treaty was considered so unfair to China that it was compared to the [[Twenty-One Demands]].<ref>{{Cite journal|journal=The American Journal of International Law|volume=35|number=3|title=China-Japan: Treaty Concerning Basic Relations|year=1941 |pages=125–128 |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2213492|access-date=2021-06-24|publisher=Cambridge University|doi=10.2307/2213492 |jstor=2213492|s2cid=246007132 }}</ref> *[[1941]] – [[The Holocaust]]: The [[Einsatzgruppen|SS-Einsatzgruppen]] round up roughly 25,000 Jews from the [[Riga Ghetto]] and kill them in the [[Rumbula massacre]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Holocaust and World War II: Key Dates|url=https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/the-holocaust-and-world-war-ii-key-dates|access-date=2022-01-17|website=encyclopedia.ushmm.org|language=en}}</ref> *[[1942]] – World War II: [[Battle of Tassafaronga]]; A smaller squadron of [[Imperial Japanese Navy]] destroyers led by [[Raizō Tanaka]] defeats a [[United States Navy|U.S. Navy]] cruiser force under [[Carleton H. Wright]]. *[[1947]] – [[1947–48 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine|Civil War in Mandatory Palestine]] begins, leading up to the creation of the [[Israel|State of Israel]] and the [[1948 Arab–Israeli War]]. *[[1953]] – [[Mutesa II of Buganda|Edward Mutesa II]], the ''[[Kabaka of Buganda|kabaka]]'' (king) of [[Buganda]] is deposed and exiled to London by [[Andrew Cohen (colonial governor)|Sir Andrew Cohen]], Governor of [[Uganda]]. *[[1954]] – In [[Sylacauga, Alabama]], United States, the [[Hodges meteorite]] crashes through a roof and hits a woman taking an afternoon nap; this is the only documented case in the [[Western Hemisphere]] of a [[human]] being hit by a rock from space. *[[1962]] – [[Eastern Air Lines Flight 512]] crashes at [[John F. Kennedy International Airport|Idlewild Airport]], killing 25 people.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ranter |first=Harro |title=ASN Aircraft accident Douglas DC-7B N815D New York-Idlewild International Airport, NY (IDL) |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19621130-0 |access-date=2022-11-30 |website=aviation-safety.net}}</ref> *[[1966]] – [[Decolonization]]: [[Barbados]] becomes independent from the United Kingdom. *[[1967]] – The [[People's Republic of Southern Yemen]] gains its [[Withdrawal from Aden|independence]] from the [[United Kingdom]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2007-02-22 |title=Parallels with the retreat from Aden |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1543462/Parallels-with-the-retreat-from-Aden.html |access-date=2024-12-18 |website=The Telegraph |language=en}}</ref> * 1967 – The [[Pakistan Peoples Party]] is founded by [[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto]], who becomes its first chairman. * 1967 – [[Partido Komunista ng Pilipinas-1930|Pro-Soviet communists]] in the Philippines establish [[Malayang Pagkakaisa ng Kabataan Pilipino]] as its new youth wing. *[[1971]] – [[Pahlavi dynasty|Iran]] seizes the [[Seizure of Abu Musa and the Greater and Lesser Tunbs|Greater and Lesser Tunbs]] from the [[Emirate of Sharjah|Emirates of Sharjah]] and [[Emirate of Ras Al Khaimah|Ras Al Khaimah]]. *[[1972]] – [[Vietnam War]]: [[White House]] Press Secretary [[Ron Ziegler]] tells the press that there will be no more public announcements concerning American troop withdrawals from [[Vietnam]] because troop levels are now down to 27,000. *[[1981]] – [[Cold War]]: In [[Geneva]], representatives from the United States and the [[Soviet Union]] begin to negotiate intermediate-range [[nuclear weapon]] reductions in Europe. (The meetings end inconclusively on December 17.) *[[1995]] – Official end of [[Operation Desert Storm]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Thompson |first1=James G. |title=Complete Guide to United States Marine Corps Medals, Badges, and Insignia: World War II to Present |year=2003 |publisher=Medals of America Press |isbn=978-1-884452-42-0 |page=91 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ee7lKl1XnfsC&pg=RA1-PA91 |language=en}}</ref> * 1995 – U.S. President [[Bill Clinton]] visits [[Northern Ireland]] and speaks in favor of the "[[Northern Ireland peace process]]" to a huge rally at [[Belfast City Hall]]; he calls [[Irish Republican Army|IRA]] fighters "yesterday's men". *[[1999]] – [[Exxon]] and [[Mobil]] sign a US$73.7 billion agreement to merge, thus creating [[ExxonMobil]], the world's largest company. * 1999 – In [[Seattle]], United States, demonstrations against a [[1999 Seattle WTO protests|World Trade Organization meeting]] by [[anti-globalization movement|anti-globalization protesters]] catch police unprepared and force the cancellation of opening ceremonies. * 1999 – [[British Aerospace]] and [[Marconi Electronic Systems]] merge to form [[BAE Systems]], Europe's largest defense contractor and the fourth largest aerospace firm in the world. *[[2000]] – NASA launches [[STS-97]], the 101st [[Space Shuttle program|Space Shuttle]] mission.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Warnock|first=Lynda|title=STS-97|url=https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-97.html|access-date=2021-06-24|website=www.nasa.gov|publisher=NASA}}</ref> *[[2004]] – A [[McDonnell Douglas MD-80|McDonnell Douglas MD-82]], operating as [[Lion Air Flight 538]], [[Runway excursion|overran]] the runway and crashed, killing 25 people.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Runway excursion Accident McDonnell Douglas DC-9-82 (MD-82) PK-LMN |url=https://aviation-safety.net/asndb/322504 |access-date=2024-05-29 |website=aviation-safety.net}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Lion Air PK-LMN |url=https://www.airfleets.net/ficheapp/plane-md80-49189.htm |access-date=29 May 2024}}</ref> *[[2005]] – [[John Sentamu]] becomes the first black archbishop in the [[Church of England]] with his enthronement as the 97th [[Archbishop of York]]. *[[2018]] – A [[2018 Anchorage earthquake|magnitude 7.1 earthquake]] with its epicenter only {{convert|15|mile|km|disp=out}} from [[Anchorage, Alaska]] causes significant property damage but no deaths. *[[2021]] – [[Barbados]] becomes a republic.<ref>{{cite web |title=Barbados cuts ties with the queen, becomes a republic in spectacular ceremony |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/barbados-queen-republic-ceremony-prince-charles-rcna6901 |website=NBC News |access-date=30 November 2021 |language=en}}</ref> * 2021 – A 15-year-old gunman murders four students and injures seven people, including a teacher, in [[2021 Oxford High School shooting|a mass shooting]] at [[Oxford High School (Michigan)|Oxford High School]] in [[Oxford Township, Michigan]].<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/11/30/us/school-shooting-michigan |title=Michigan High School Shooting: 3 Students Killed and Several Critically Injured |work=The New York Times |date=30 November 2021 |last1=Atkinson |first1=Scott |last2=Smith |first2=Mitch |last3=Boudette |first3=Neal E. }}</ref> * [[2022]] – The AI chatbot [[ChatGPT]] is launched by [[OpenAI]].<ref>{{cite journal |url=https://www.techopedia.com/chatgpt-birthday-1-year-of-changing-the-world |last=Keary |first=Tim |title=ChatGPT's Birthday Special: Celebrating 1 Year of Changing the World |journal= Technopedia |date=30 November 2023}}</ref> ==Births== <!-- Please do not add yourself or anyone else without a biography in Wikipedia to this list.--> ===Pre-1600=== * [[539]] – [[Gregory of Tours]], French bishop and saint (probable;<ref>{{cite book|author=Ian N. Wood|title=Gregory of Tours|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Hx4jAQAAIAAJ|year=1994|publisher=Headstart History|isbn=978-1-873041-71-0|page=4}}</ref> d. 594) *[[1310]] – [[Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen]] (d. 1349) *[[1340]] – [[John, Duke of Berry]] (d. 1416)<ref>{{cite book|author=Charles Knight|title=Biography: Or, Third Division of "The English Encyclopedia"|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IFNQAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA675|year=1866|publisher=Bradbury, Evans & Company|pages=675}}</ref> *[[1364]] – [[John FitzAlan, 2nd Baron Arundel]], Scottish soldier (d. 1390) *[[1426]] – [[Johann IV Roth]], Roman Catholic bishop (d. 1506) *[[1427]] – [[Casimir IV Jagiellon]], King of Poland (d. 1492)<ref>{{cite book|title=The New Encyclopaedia Britannica: Macropaedia (19 v.)|url=https://archive.org/details/newencyclopaedia09chic_1|url-access=registration|year=1983|publisher=Encyclopaedia Britannica|isbn=978-0-85229-400-0|page=[https://archive.org/details/newencyclopaedia09chic_1/page/979 979]}}</ref> *[[1459]] – [[Mingyi Nyo]], founder of Toungoo dynasty of Burma (d. 1530) *[[1466]] – [[Andrea Doria]], Italian admiral (d. 1560)<ref>{{cite book|title=Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TLbvvjrzXe8C&pg=PA291|year=1991|publisher=Naval Historical Center, Department of the Navy|pages=291|isbn = 9780160020551}}</ref> *[[1485]] – [[Veronica Gambara]], Italian poet and stateswoman (d. 1550) *[[1508]] – [[Andrea Palladio]], Italian architect and theoretician, designed the [[Church of San Giorgio Maggiore]] and [[Teatro Olimpico]] (d. 1580) *[[1549]] – [[Henry Savile (Bible translator)|Sir Henry Savile]], English scholar and mathematician (d. 1622)<ref>{{cite ODNB |title=Savile, Sir Henry (1549–1622), mathematician and classical scholar |url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-24737 |year=2004 |access-date=30 November 2020 |language=en |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/24737}}</ref> *[[1554]] – [[Philip Sidney]], English soldier, courtier, and poet (d. 1586) *[[1573]] – [[Aubert Miraeus]], Belgian historian (d. 1640) *[[1594]] – [[John Cosin]], English bishop and academic (d. 1672) *[[1599]] – [[Andrea Sacchi]], Italian painter (d. 1661) ===1601–1900=== *[[1614]] – [[William Howard, 1st Viscount Stafford]] (d. 1680) *[[1625]] – [[Jean Domat]], French scholar and jurist (d. 1696) *[[1637]] – [[Louis-Sébastien Le Nain de Tillemont]], French historian and author (d. 1698) *[[1642]] – [[Andrea Pozzo]], Jesuit Brother, architect and painter (d. 1709) *[[1645]] – [[Andreas Werckmeister]], German organist, composer, and theorist (d. 1706) *[[1667]] – [[Jonathan Swift]], Irish satirist and essayist (d. 1745) *[[1670]] – [[John Toland]], Irish philosopher and author (d. 1722) *[[1683]] – [[Ludwig Andreas von Khevenhüller]], Austrian field marshal (d. 1744) *[[1699]] – King [[Christian VI of Denmark]] (d. 1746)<ref>{{cite web |title=Christian VI {{!}} Scandinavian king |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Christian-VI |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 November 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1719]] – [[Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha]] (d. 1772) *[[1723]] – [[William Livingston]], American lawyer and politician, 1st [[Governor of New Jersey]] (d. 1790) *[[1748]] – [[Joachim Albertini]], Italian-Polish composer (d. 1838) *[[1756]] – [[Ernst Chladni]], German physicist and author (d. 1827) *[[1764]] – [[Franz Xaver Gerl]], Austrian singer and composer (d. 1827) *[[1768]] – [[Jędrzej Śniadecki]], Polish physician, chemist, and biologist (d. 1838) *[[1781]] – [[Alexander Berry]], Scottish surgeon, merchant, and explorer (d. 1873) *[[1791]] – [[Count Franz Philipp von Lamberg]], Austrian field marshal and politician (d. 1848) *[[1796]] – [[Carl Loewe]], German singer, composer, and conductor (d. 1869) *[[1810]] – [[Oliver Winchester]], American businessman and politician, founded the [[Winchester Repeating Arms Company]] (d. 1880) *[[1813]] – [[Louise-Victorine Ackermann]], French poet and author (d. 1890) * 1813 – [[Charles-Valentin Alkan]], French pianist and composer (d. 1888) *[[1817]] – [[Theodor Mommsen]], German jurist, historian, and scholar, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1903) *[[1821]] – [[Frederick Temple]], English archbishop and academic (d. 1902) *[[1825]] – [[William-Adolphe Bouguereau]], French painter and educator (d. 1905) *[[1832]] – [[James Dickson (Queensland politician)|James Dickson]], English-Australian politician, 13th [[Premier of Queensland]] (d. 1901) *[[1835]] – [[Mark Twain]], American novelist, humorist, and critic (d. 1910)<ref>{{cite web |title=Mark Twain {{!}} Biography & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mark-Twain |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 November 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1836]] – [[Lord Frederick Cavendish]], Anglo-Irish soldier and politician, [[Chief Secretary for Ireland]] (d. 1882) *[[1840]] – [[Henry Birks]], Canadian businessman, founded [[Birks & Mayors]] (d. 1928) *[[1843]] – [[Martha Ripley]], American physician (d. 1912)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Ogilvie |first1=Marilyn Bailey |last2=Harvey |first2=Joy Dorothy |author-link=Marilyn Bailey Ogilvie |author-link2=Joy Harvey |title=The Biographical Dictionary of Women in Science: L-Z |date=2000 |publisher=Taylor & Francis |isbn=978-0-415-92040-7 |page=1102 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LTSYePZvSXYC&pg=PA1102 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1847]] – [[Afonso Pena]], Brazilian lawyer and politician, 6th [[President of Brazil]] (d. 1909) *[[1857]] – [[Bobby Abel]], English cricketer (d. 1936) *[[1858]] – [[Jagadish Chandra Bose]], Indian physicist, biologist, botanist, and archaeologist (d. 1937) *[[1863]] – [[Andrés Bonifacio]], Filipino activist and politician, co-founded [[Katipunan]] (d. 1897) *[[1866]] – [[Andrey Lyapchev]], Bulgarian politician, [[Prime Minister of Bulgaria]] (d. 1933) *[[1869]] – [[Gustaf Dalén]], Swedish physicist and engineer, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1937) * 1869 – [[James Hamilton, 3rd Duke of Abercorn]], English lawyer and politician, [[Governor of Northern Ireland]] (d. 1953) *[[1872]] – [[John McCrae]], Canadian physician, soldier, and poet (d. 1918) *[[1873]] – [[Božena Benešová]], Czech author and poet (d. 1936) *[[1874]] – [[Winston Churchill]], English colonel, journalist, and politician, [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]], [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1965) * 1874 – [[Lucy Maud Montgomery]], English-Canadian author and poet (d. 1942) *[[1875]] – [[Myron Grimshaw]], American baseball player (d. 1936)<ref>{{cite web |title=Moose Grimshaw |url=https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/moose-grimshaw/ |website=Society for American Baseball Research |access-date=20 March 2021}}</ref> * 1875 – [[Otto Strandman]], Estonian lawyer and politician, 2nd [[Prime Minister of Estonia]] (d. 1941) *[[1883]] – [[Gustav Suits]], Estonian-Swedish poet and politician (d. 1956) *[[1887]] – [[Andrej Gosar]], Slovenian economist, lawyer, and politician (d. 1970) * 1887 – [[Beatrice Kerr]], Australian swimmer and diver (d. 1971) *[[1888]] – [[Harry Altham]], English cricketer and coach (d. 1965) *[[1889]] – [[Edgar Adrian, 1st Baron Adrian]], English physiologist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1977) * 1889 – [[Reuvein Margolies]], Ukrainian-Israeli author and scholar (d. 1971) *[[1898]] – [[Firpo Marberry]], American baseball player and manager (d. 1976) ===1901–present=== *[[1904]] – [[Clyfford Still]], American painter and educator (d. 1980) *[[1906]] – [[John Dickson Carr]], American author and playwright (d. 1977)<ref>{{cite book|author=S. T. Joshi|title=John Dickson Carr: A Critical Study|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cYAiXtKV5TEC&pg=PA1|year=1990|publisher=Popular Press|isbn=978-0-87972-477-1|pages=1}}</ref> * 1906 – [[Andrés Henestrosa]], Mexican poet, linguist, and politician (d. 2008) *[[1907]] – [[Jacques Barzun]], French-American historian and author (d. 2012) *[[1909]] – [[Robert Nighthawk]], American singer and guitarist (d. 1967) *[[1911]] – [[Carle Hessay]], German-Canadian painter (d. 1978) * 1911 – [[Jorge Negrete]], Mexican singer and actor (d. 1953)<ref>{{citation|website=El Siglo de Torreón|title=1953: Muere Jorge Negrete, 'El Charro Cantor'|url=https://www.elsiglodetorreon.com.mx/noticia/814939.1953-muere-jorge-negrete-el-charro-cantor.html|date=December 5, 2012|access-date=August 23, 2019|language=es|trans-title=1953: Jorge Negrete, 'El Charro Cantor,' dies}}</ref> *[[1912]] – [[Jaan Hargel]], Estonian flute player, conductor, and educator (d. 1966) * 1912 – [[Gordon Parks]], American photographer and director (d. 2006)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Nov. 30: Mandy Patinkin, Bo Jackson |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/11/30/Famous-birthdays-for-Nov-30-Mandy-Patinkin-Bo-Jackson/5941669688655/ |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=29 November 2023 |date=30 November 2022}}</ref> *[[1915]] – [[Brownie McGhee]], American folk-blues singer and guitarist (d. 1996) * 1915 – [[Henry Taube]], Canadian-American chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 2005) *[[1916]] – [[Dena Epstein]], American musicologist and author (d. 2013) * 1916 – [[Michael Gwynn]], English actor (d. 1976) *[[1918]] – [[Efrem Zimbalist, Jr.]], American actor (d. 2014) *[[1919]] – [[Jane C. Wright]], American oncologist and cancer researcher (d. 2013)<ref>{{Cite news |title=Jane C Wright .... |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/03/health/jane-c-wright-pioneering-oncologist-dies-at-93.html |access-date=30 Nov 2024 |work=NY Times}}</ref> *[[1920]] – [[Virginia Mayo]], American actress (d. 2005)<ref>{{cite book|author1=Paul Michael|author2=James Robert Parish|author3=Prentice-Hall, inc|title=The American movies reference book: the sound era|url=https://archive.org/details/americanmoviesre00mich|url-access=registration|year=1969|publisher=Prentice-Hall|page=[https://archive.org/details/americanmoviesre00mich/page/170 170]|isbn=9780130281340}}</ref> *[[1924]] – [[Elliott Blackstone]], American police officer and activist (d. 2006) * 1924 – [[Shirley Chisholm]], American activist, educator and politician (d. 2005)<ref name="UPI"></ref> * 1924 – [[Allan Sherman]], American actor, comedian, singer, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1973) *[[1925]] – [[Maryon Pittman Allen]], American journalist and politician (d. 2018) * 1925 – [[William H. Gates, Sr.]], American lawyer and philanthropist (d. 2020) *[[1926]] – [[Teresa Gisbert Carbonell]], Bolivian architect and art historian (d. 2018) * 1926 – [[Richard Crenna]], American actor, director, and producer (d. 2003) * 1926 – [[Andrew Schally]], Polish-American endocrinologist (d. 2024)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Gellene |first=Denise |date=October 21, 2024 |title=Andrew V. Schally, 97, Dies; Scientist Shared Nobel Glory With Rival |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/10/21/science/andrew-v-schally-dead.html |access-date=October 23, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> *[[1927]] – [[Robert Guillaume]], American actor and singer (d. 2017)<ref name="UPI"></ref> *[[1928]] – [[Takako Doi]], Japanese scholar and politician 68th [[List of Speakers of the House of Representatives of Japan|Speaker of the House of Representatives of Japan]] (d. 2014) * 1928 – [[Joe B. Hall]], American basketball player and coach (d. 2022)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Joe B. Hall, legendary Kentucky basketball coach and architect of 1978 championship team, dies at 93 |url=https://www.cbssports.com/college-basketball/news/joe-b-hall-legendary-kentucky-basketball-coach-and-architect-of-1978-championship-team-dies-at-93/ |access-date=2022-11-30 |website=CBSSports.com |date=15 January 2022 |language=en}}</ref> * 1928 – [[Steele Hall]], Australian politician, 36th [[Premier of South Australia]] (d. 2024) * 1928 – [[Andres Narvasa]], Filipino lawyer and jurist, 19th [[Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines]] (d. 2013) *[[1929]] – [[Dick Clark]], American television host and producer, founded [[Dick Clark Productions]] (d. 2012)<ref name="UPI"></ref> * 1929 – [[Joan Ganz Cooney]], American screenwriter and producer, co-created ''[[Sesame Street]]'' *[[1930]] – [[G. Gordon Liddy]], American lawyer, radio host, television actor and criminal (d. 2021)<ref name="UPI"></ref> *[[1931]] – [[Vivian Lynn]], New Zealand artist (d. 2018)<ref>{{cite web |title=Vivian Lynn |url=https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/agent/1412 |website=collections.tepapa.govt.nz |access-date=7 August 2020}}</ref> * 1931 – [[Bill Walsh (American football coach)|Bill Walsh]], American football player and coach (d. 2007) * 1931 – [[Margot Zemach]], American author and illustrator (d. 1989) *[[1932]] – [[Bob Moore (musician)|Bob Moore]], American bassist (d. 2021) * 1932 – [[Cho Nam-chul]], South Korean [[Go (board game)|Go]] player (d. 2006) *[[1933]] – [[Norman Deeley]], English footballer and manager (d. 2007) * 1933 – [[Sam Gilliam]], American painter and educator (d. 2022) *[[1934]] – [[Marcel Prud'homme]], Canadian politician (d. 2017) *[[1935]] – [[Woody Allen]], American actor, director, and screenwriter<ref>{{cite book|last=Allen|first=Woody|date=2020|publisher=Arcade Publishing|title=Apropos of Nothing|page=11|isbn=9781951627379|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=81HYDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT11}}</ref> *[[1936]] – [[Dmitri Anosov]], Russian mathematician and academic (d. 2014) * 1936 – [[Abbie Hoffman]], American activist and author, co-founded the [[Youth International Party]] (d. 1989)<ref name="UPI"></ref> *[[1937]] – [[Jimmy Bowen]], American record producer, songwriter, and pop singer<ref name="AP"></ref> * 1937 – [[Praveen Chaudhari]], Indian-American physicist and academic (d. 2010) * 1937 – [[Frank Ifield]], English-Australian singer and guitarist (d. 2024)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Laing |first1=Dave |title=Frank Ifield obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2024/may/20/frank-ifield-obituary |website=The Guardian |access-date=27 May 2024 |date=20 May 2024}}</ref> * 1937 – [[Luther Ingram]], American R&B/soul singer-songwriter (d. 2007) * 1937 – [[Ridley Scott]], English director, producer, and production designer<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for November 30, 2022 includes celebrities Kaley Cuoco, Billy Idol |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/11/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-november-30-2022-includes-celebrities-kaley-cuoco-billy-idol.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=29 November 2023 |date=30 November 2022}}</ref> * 1937 – [[Tom Simpson]], English cyclist (d. 1967) * 1937 – [[Adeline Yen Mah]], Chinese-American physician and author *[[1938]] – [[Jean Eustache]], French director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1981)<ref>{{cite book|author=John Wakeman|title=World Film Directors|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8aEYAAAAIAAJ|year=1988|publisher=H.W. Wilson|isbn=978-0-8242-0763-2|page=310}}</ref> * 1938 – [[John M. Goldman]], English haematologist and oncologist (d. 2013) *[[1940]] – [[Kevin Phillips (political commentator)|Kevin Phillips]], American political analyst and author (d. 2023)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/10/us/politics/kevin-phillips-dead.html|title=Kevin Phillips, 82, Dies; Political Analyst Predicted G.O.P. Resurgence|last=Roberts|first=Sam|newspaper=The New York Times|date=October 11, 2023|access-date=October 11, 2023}}</ref> * 1940 – [[Dan Tieman]], American basketball player and coach (d. 2012) *[[1941]] – [[Phil Willis, Baron Willis of Knaresborough]], English politician *[[1943]] – [[Norma Alarcón]], American author and professor<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8sq967x/|title=Alarcón (Norma) papers|website=oac.cdlib.org|access-date=2020-01-07}}</ref> * 1943 – [[Terrence Malick]], American director, producer, and screenwriter<ref name="AP"></ref> *[[1944]] – [[George Graham (footballer, born 1944)|George Graham]], Scottish footballer and manager *[[1945]] – [[Hilary Armstrong, Baroness Armstrong of Hill Top]], English academic and politician, [[Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster]]<ref>{{cite book|author=Valerie Passmore|title=Dod's Parliamentary Companion: Guide to the General Election, 2005|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XhMWAQAAIAAJ|year=2005|publisher=Dod's Parliamentary Companion Limited|isbn=978-0-905702-57-5|page=24}}</ref> * 1945 – [[Roger Glover]], Welsh bass player, songwriter, and producer<ref name="AP"></ref> * 1945 – [[Vani Jairam]], Indian playback singer (d. 2023)<ref>{{cite news |title=Veteran singer Vani Jairam no more |url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/music/vani-jairam-one-of-indias-most-versatile-voices-no-more/article66470539.ece |date=4 February 2023 |access-date=5 February 2023 |work=The Hindu}}</ref> * 1945 – [[John R. Powers]], American author and playwright (d. 2013) *[[1946]] – [[George Duffield]], English jockey and trainer *[[1947]] – [[Sergio Badilla Castillo]], Chilean-Swedish poet and translator * 1947 – [[David Mamet]], American playwright, screenwriter, and director<ref>{{cite book|author1=David K. Sauer|author2=David K.. Sauer|author3=Janice A. Sauer|title=David Mamet: A Research and Production Sourcebook|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-QArWdOXLBwC&pg=PA1|year=2003|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-313-31836-8|pages=1}}</ref> *[[1949]] – [[Jim Chones]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jim Chones |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/76392/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=29 November 2023}}</ref> * 1949 – [[Matthew Festing]], 79th [[List of Princes and Grand Masters of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta|Prince and Grand Master of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta]] (d. 2021) * 1949 – [[Jimmy London (reggae singer)|Jimmy London]], Jamaican singer-songwriter *[[1950]] – [[Patricia Ann Tracey]], American Naval Vice Admiral<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nn7Dj6qUn6kC&pg=PA535|title=An Encyclopedia of American Women at War: From the Home Front to the Battlefields [2 volumes]|last=Frank|first=Lisa Tendrich|date=2013|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-59884-444-3|page=535}}</ref> * 1950 – [[Paul Westphal]], American basketball player and coach (d. 2021) *[[1951]] – [[Daniel Petrie, Jr.]], American director, producer, and screenwriter *[[1952]] – [[Semyon Bychkov (conductor)|Semyon Bychkov]], Russian-American conductor * 1952 – [[Mandy Patinkin]], American actor and singer<ref name="AP"></ref> *[[1953]] – [[Shuggie Otis]], American singer-songwriter and musician<ref name="AP"></ref> * 1953 – [[June Pointer]], American singer and actress (d. 2006)<ref name="UPI"></ref> * 1953 – [[David Sancious]], American rock and jazz keyboard player and guitarist *[[1954]] – [[Wayne Bartholomew]], Australian surfer * 1954 – [[Lawrence Summers]], American economist and academic *[[1955]] – [[Michael Beschloss]], American historian and author<ref name="UPI"></ref> * 1955 – [[Richard Burr]], American businessman, academic, and politician * 1955 – [[Kevin Conroy]], American actor (d. 2022)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Evans |first1=Greg |title=Kevin Conroy Dies: Longtime Voice Of Animated Batman Was 66 |url=https://deadline.com/2022/11/kevin-conroy-voice-actor-dead-animated-batman-was-66-1235169980/ |website=Deadline |access-date=12 November 2022 |date=11 November 2022}}</ref> * 1955 – [[Andy Gray (footballer, born 1955)|Andy Gray]], Scottish footballer and sportscaster * 1955 – [[Billy Idol]], English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor<ref name="AP"></ref> *[[1957]] – [[John Ashton (musician)|John Ashton]], English guitarist, songwriter, and producer<ref name="AP"></ref> * 1957 – [[Richard Barbieri]], English keyboard player and songwriter * 1957 – [[Joël Champetier]], Canadian author and screenwriter (d. 2015) * 1957 – [[Thomas McElwee]]m [[Irish Republican]] and hunger striker (d. 1981)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bobbysandstrust.com/hungerstrikers/thomas%20mcelwee/ |title=Thomas McElwee, Died August 8th, 1981 |website=www.bobbysandstrust.com}}</ref> * 1957 – [[Patrick McLoughlin]], English miner and politician, [[Secretary of State for Transport]] * 1957 – [[Colin Mochrie]], Scottish-Canadian comedian, actor, producer, and screenwriter<ref name="AP"></ref> * 1957 – [[Margaret Spellings]], American educator and politician, 8th [[United States Secretary of Education]] *[[1958]] – [[Stacey Q]], American pop singer-songwriter, dancer and actress *[[1959]] – [[Cherie Currie]], American singer-songwriter, musician, and actress * 1959 – [[Lorraine Kelly]], Scottish journalist and actress * 1959 – [[Hugo Swire]], English soldier and politician, [[Minister of State for Foreign Affairs (United Kingdom)|Minister of State for Foreign Affairs]] *[[1960]] – [[Bill Halter]], American scholar, activist, and politician, 14th [[Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas]] * 1960 – [[Gary Lineker]], English footballer and sportscaster * 1960 – [[Michael O'Connor (rugby)|Michael O'Connor]], Australian rugby player * 1960 – [[Bob Tewksbury]], American baseball player and coach * 1960 – [[Ron Simons]], American theatre producer and actor (d. 2024)<ref name=tran>{{cite web|first=Diep|last=Tran|url=https://www.playbill.com/article/four-time-tony-award-winning-producer-ron-simons-dies-at-age-63|title=Four-Time Tony Award-Winning Producer Ron Simons Dies at Age 63|work=Playbill|date=June 13, 2024}}</ref> *[[1961]] – [[Innocent Egbunike]], Nigerian sprinter and coach * 1961 – [[Ian Morris (athlete)|Ian Morris]], Trinidadian footballer and sprinter *[[1962]] – [[Jimmy Del Ray]], American wrestler and manager (d. 2014) * 1962 – [[Bo Jackson]], American football and baseball player<ref name="AP"></ref> * 1962 – [[Daniel Keys Moran]], American computer programmer and author *[[1964]] – [[Jushin Thunder Liger]], Japanese wrestler and mixed martial artist *[[1965]] – [[Aldair]], Brazilian footballer * 1965 – [[Fumihito, Prince Akishino]], Japanese royal (younger brother of [[Emperor Naruhito]] and first in line to the [[Chrysanthemum throne]]) * 1965 – [[David Laws]], English banker and politician, [[Chief Secretary to the Treasury]] * 1965 – [[Ben Stiller]], American actor, director, producer and screenwriter<ref name="AP"></ref> *[[1966]] – [[Nigel Adams]], English businessman and politician * 1966 – [[David Berkoff]], American swimmer * 1966 – [[John Bishop]], English comedian, presenter, and actor * 1966 – [[Philippe Bozon]], French ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Philippe Bozon |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/philippe-bozon-8445659 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=29 November 2023}}</ref> * 1966 – [[David Nicholls (writer)|David Nicholls]], English author and screenwriter * 1966 – [[Mika Salo]], Finnish racing driver * [[1967]] – [[Joseph Corré]], English fashion designer and businessman, co-founded [[Agent Provocateur (lingerie)|Agent Provocateur]] * 1967 – [[Rajiv Dixit]], Indian author and activist (d. 2010) * 1967 – [[Richard Harry]], Australian rugby player *[[1968]] – [[Des'ree]], English R&B singer-songwriter * 1968 – [[Laurent Jalabert]], French cyclist and sportscaster *[[1969]] – [[Marc Forster]], German-Swiss director, producer, and screenwriter * 1969 – [[Marc Goossens]], Belgian racing driver * 1969 – [[Chris Weitz]], American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter *[[1970]] – [[Phil Babb]], English footballer and manager * 1970 – [[Walter Emanuel Jones]], American actor and dancer * 1970 – [[Natalie Williams]], American basketball player and executive<ref>{{cite web |title=Natalie Williams |url=https://www.wnba.com/player/100366/natalie-williams |publisher=[[WNBA]] |access-date=29 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1971]] – [[Ray Durham]], American baseball player *[[1972]] – [[Christophe Beck]], Canadian television and film score composer and conductor<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Xz99CAAAQBAJ&dq=%22christophe+beck%22+%221972%22&pg=PA62|title=The Encyclopedia of Film Composers|last=Hischak|first=Thomas Tendrich|date=2015|page=62|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=9781442245501}}</ref> * 1972 – [[Dan Jarvis]], English soldier and politician * 1972 – [[Stanislav Kitto]], Estonian footballer * 1972 – [[Abel Xavier]], Portuguese footballer and manager *[[1973]] – [[Christian Cage]], Canadian wrestler, actor, and podcaster *[[1975]] – [[Mark Blount]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Mark Blount |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/1548/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=29 November 2023}}</ref> * 1975 – [[Mindy McCready]], American singer-songwriter (d. 2013) * 1975 – [[Ben Thatcher]], English footballer *[[1976]] – [[Marta Burgay]], Italian astronomer * 1976 – [[Marco Castro]], Peruvian-American director and cinematographer * 1976 – [[Andres Lacson]], Filipino politician<ref>{{Cite web |title=ANDRES D. LACSON – Andy'To Na – Cong. Andy David Lacson |url=https://andylacson.app/andres-d-lacson/ |access-date=2022-03-10 |language=en-US}}</ref> * 1976 – [[Josh Lewsey]], English rugby player * 1976 – [[Paul Nuttall]], British politician *[[1977]] – [[Richard Elias Anderson]], Canadian basketball player and coach * 1977 – [[Steve Aoki]], American DJ and producer, founded [[Dim Mak Records]]<ref name="AP"></ref> * 1977 – [[Iván Guerrero]], Honduran footballer and manager * 1977 – [[Kazumi Saito]], Japanese baseball player and coach * 1977 – [[Olivier Schoenfelder]], French ice dancer and coach *[[1978]] – [[Clay Aiken]], American singer<ref name="AP"></ref> * 1978 – [[Gael García Bernal]], Mexican actor and producer<ref name="UPI"></ref> * 1978 – [[Benjamin Lense]], German footballer *[[1979]] – [[Chris Atkinson]], Australian racing driver * 1979 – [[Andrés Nocioni]], Italian-Argentine basketball player *[[1980]] – [[Cem Adrian]], Turkish singer-songwriter, producer, and director * 1980 – [[Jamie Ashdown]], English footballer * 1980 – [[Shane Victorino]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Shane Victorino |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/shane-victorino-425664 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=29 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1981]] – [[Rich Harden]], Canadian baseball player *[[1982]] – [[Elisha Cuthbert]], Canadian actress<ref name="AP"></ref> * 1982 – [[Jason Pominville]], Canadian-American ice hockey player *[[1983]] – [[Adrian Cristea]], Romanian footballer * 1983 – [[Vladislav Polyakov]], Kazakhstani swimmer *[[1984]] – [[Nigel de Jong]], Dutch footballer * 1984 – [[Alan Hutton]], Scottish footballer<ref>{{cite news |title=Hutton set for Mallorca loan move |work=BBC Sport |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/21239833 |access-date=30 November 2020}}</ref> * 1984 – [[Olga Rypakova]], Kazakhstani triple jumper * 1984 – [[Francisco Sandaza]], Spanish footballer *[[1985]] – [[Kaley Cuoco]], American actress<ref name="AP"></ref> * 1985 – [[Hikari Mitsushima]], Japanese actress and singer * 1985 – [[Chrissy Teigen]], American model<ref name="AP"></ref> * 1985 – [[Luis Valbuena]], Venezuelan baseball player (d. 2018)<ref>{{cite web |title=Luis Valbuena |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/luis-valbuena-472528 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=29 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1986]] – [[Jordan Farmar]], American basketball player * 1986 – [[Evgenia Linetskaya]], Israeli tennis player<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.wtatennis.com/players/310332/evgenia-linetskaya/bio|title=Evgenia Linetskaya Bio | Bio & Career – WTA Official|website=Women's Tennis Association}}</ref> *[[1987]] – [[Vasilisa Bardina]], Russian tennis player * 1987 – [[Christel Khalil]], American actress<ref name="AP"></ref> * 1987 – [[Naomi (wrestler)|Naomi]], American wrestler, model, and dancer * 1987 – [[Daniel Noboa]], [[President of Ecuador|President-elect of Ecuador]] and businessman<ref>{{Cite web |title=Daniel Noboa anuncia su candidatura a la presidencia: "Soy un hombre de proyectos que no se rinde" |url=https://www.vistazo.com/politica/nacional/daniel-noboa-anuncia-su-candidatura-a-la-presidencia-soy-un-hombre-de-proyectos-que-no-se-rinde-EF5236251 |access-date=31 May 2023 |website=www.vistazo.com |language=es-EC}}</ref> * 1987 – [[Dougie Poynter]], English singer-songwriter and bass player *[[1988]] – [[Phillip Hughes]], Australian cricketer (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mason |first1=Peter |title=Phillip Hughes obituary: a very modern batsman destined for greatness |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2014/nov/27/phillip-hughes-obituary |access-date=15 August 2020 |work=The Guardian |date=27 November 2014}}</ref> * 1988 – [[Vitaliy Polyanskyi]], Ukrainian footballer * 1988 – [[Rebecca Rittenhouse]], American actress<ref name="AP"></ref> * 1988 – [[Tomi Saarelma]], Finnish footballer *[[1989]] – [[Adelaide Clemens]], Australian actress<ref name="AP"></ref> * 1989 – [[Vladimír Weiss (footballer, born 1989)|Vladimír Weiss]], Slovak footballer *[[1990]] – [[Magnus Carlsen]], Norwegian chess player<ref>{{cite web |title=Magnus Carlsen {{!}} Norwegian chess player |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Magnus-Carlsen |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 November 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1990 – [[Antoine N'Gossan]], Ivorian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Olympedia – Antoine N'Gossan |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/111374 |website=www.olympedia.org |access-date=30 November 2020}}</ref> *[[1991]] – [[Agnatius Paasi]], Tongan rugby league player<ref>{{cite web |title=Agnatius Paasi |url=https://www.nrl.com/players/nrl-nines/new-zealand-warriors-9s/agnatius-paasi/ |website=National Rugby League |access-date=30 November 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1994]] – [[Sofia Araújo]], Portuguese tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Sofia Araújo |url=https://www.eurosport.no/tennis/sofia-araujo_prs352736/person.shtml |website=www.eurosport.com |access-date=30 November 2020}}</ref> * 1994 – [[Marko Daňo]], Austrian-Slovak ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Marko Dano |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/marko-dano-8477448 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=29 November 2023}}</ref> * [[1995]] – [[Lancey Foux]], British rapper and singer<ref>{{Cite web |title=Lancey Foux • EartH (Evolutionary Arts Hackney) |url=https://earthackney.co.uk/performers/lancey-foux/ |access-date=2024-12-01 |website=earthackney.co.uk |language=en-US}}</ref> *[[1998]] – [[Grant Williams (basketball)|Grant Williams]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Grant Williams |url=https://www.nba.com/player/1629684/grant-williams |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=29 November 2023}}</ref> *[[2000]] – [[Jane Paknia]], American musician<ref>{{Cite Instagram |postid=DC_-WFDNsXy |user=janepakniamusic |title=I am in France and it's my birthday. Sue me |first=Jane |last=Paknia |date=November 30, 2024 |access-date=April 20, 2025}}</ref> <!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. If there are multiple people in the same birth year, put them in alphabetical order. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. --> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== *[[1016]] – [[Edmund Ironside]], English king (b. 993)<ref>{{cite web |title=Edmund II {{!}} king of England |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edmund-II |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 November 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1204]] – [[Emeric, King of Hungary]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lyon |first1=Jonathan R. |title=Princely Brothers and Sisters: The Sibling Bond in German Politics, 1100–1250 |date=15 January 2013 |publisher=Cornell University Press |isbn=978-0-8014-6784-4 |page=158 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EvP9cMSmZsgC&pg=PA158 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1276]] – [[Kanezawa Sanetoki]], Japanese member of the Hōjō clan (b. 1224) *[[1283]] – [[John of Vercelli]], [[Master of the Order of Preachers|Master General]] of the [[Dominican Order]] (b. c. 1205) *[[1378]] – [[Andrew Stratford]], English verderer and landowner *[[1525]] – [[Guillaume Crétin]], French poet (b. c. 1460) *[[1526]] – [[Giovanni dalle Bande Nere]], Italian captain (b. 1498) *[[1580]] – [[Richard Farrant]], English playwright and composer (b. 1530) *[[1600]] – [[Nanda Bayin]], Burmese king (b. 1535) ===1601–1900=== *[[1603]] – [[William Gilbert (astronomer)|William Gilbert]], English scientist (b. 1544)<ref>{{cite web |title=William Gilbert {{!}} Biography & Facts {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/William-Gilbert |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=27 May 2024 |language=en |date=20 May 2024}}</ref> *[[1623]] – [[Thomas Weelkes]], English organist and composer (b. 1576) *[[1647]] – [[Bonaventura Cavalieri]], Italian mathematician and astronomer (b. 1598) * 1647 – [[Giovanni Lanfranco]], Italian painter (b. 1582) *[[1654]] – [[John Selden]], English jurist and scholar (b. 1584) *[[1675]] – [[Cecil Calvert, 2nd Baron Baltimore]], English lawyer and politician, [[List of lieutenant governors of Newfoundland and Labrador|Lieutenant Governor of Newfoundland]] (b. 1605) *[[1694]] – [[Marcello Malpighi]], Italian physician and biologist (b. 1628)<ref>{{Cite EB1911|wstitle=Malpighi, Marcello}}</ref> *[[1703]] – [[Nicolas de Grigny]], French organist and composer (b. 1672) *[[1718]] – [[Charles XII of Sweden]] (b. 1682) *[[1760]] – [[Friederike Caroline Neuber]], German actress (b. 1697)<ref>{{cite web |title=Caroline Neuber {{!}} German actress and manager |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Caroline-Neuber |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=24 January 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1761]] – [[John Dollond]], English optician and astronomer (b. 1706) *[[1765]] – [[George Glas]], Scottish merchant and explorer (b. 1725) *[[1863]] – [[Kamehameha IV]], Hawaiian King (b. 1834) *[[1864]] – [[Patrick Cleburne]], Irish-American general (b. 1828) *[[1892]] – [[Dimitrios Valvis]], Greek judge and politician, 69th [[Prime Minister of Greece]] (b. 1814) *[[1900]] – [[Oscar Wilde]], Irish playwright, novelist, and poet (b. 1854)<ref>{{cite web |title=Oscar Wilde |url=https://www.bl.uk/people/oscar-wilde |website=www.bl.uk |access-date=12 November 2022}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Edward John Eyre]], English explorer and politician, [[List of Governors of Jamaica|Governor of Jamaica]] (b. 1815) *[[1907]] – [[Ludwig Levy]], German architect (b. [[1854]]) *[[1908]] – [[Nishinoumi Kajirō I]], Japanese sumo wrestler, the 16th [[Makuuchi#Yokozuna|Yokozuna]] (b. 1855) *[[1920]] – [[Vladimir May-Mayevsky]], Russian general (b. 1867) *[[1923]] – [[John Maclean (Scottish socialist)|John Maclean]], Scottish educator and revolutionary socialist activist (b. 1879) *[[1930]] – [[Ponnambalam Ramanathan]], Sri Lankan lawyer and politician, 3rd [[Solicitor General of Sri Lanka]] (b. 1851) * 1930 – [[Mary Harris Jones]], American Labor organizer (b. 1837) *[[1931]] – [[Henry Walters]], American art collector and philanthropist (b. 1848) *[[1933]] – [[Arthur Currie]], Canadian general (b. 1875) *[[1934]] – [[Hélène Boucher]], French pilot (b. 1908) *[[1935]] – [[Fernando Pessoa]], Portuguese poet, philosopher, and critic (b. 1888) *[[1942]] – [[Anthony M. Rud]], American journalist and author (b. 1893) *[[1943]] – [[Etty Hillesum]], Dutch author (b. 1914) *[[1944]] – [[Paul Masson (cyclist)|Paul Masson]], French cyclist (b. 1876) *[[1949]] – [[Frank Cooper (politician)|Frank Cooper]], Australian politician, 25th [[Premier of Queensland]] (b. 1872) *[[1953]] – [[Francis Picabia]], French painter and poet (b. 1879) *[[1954]] – [[Wilhelm Furtwängler]], German conductor and composer (b. 1886) *[[1955]] – [[Josip Štolcer-Slavenski]], Croatian composer and educator (b. 1896) *[[1958]] – [[Hubert Wilkins]], Australian pilot, ornithologist, geographer, and explorer (b. 1888) *[[1966]] – [[Salah Suheimat]], Jordanian lawyer and politician (b. 1914) *[[1967]] – [[Patrick Kavanagh]], Irish poet and author (b. 1904) *[[1972]] – [[Compton Mackenzie]], English-Scottish actor, author, and academic (b. 1883) *[[1977]] – [[Terence Rattigan]], English playwright and screenwriter (b. 1911) *[[1979]] – [[Laura Gilpin]], American photographer (b.1891)<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Laura-Gilpin|title=Laura Gilpin {{!}} American photographer|work=Encyclopedia Britannica|access-date=2018-06-18|language=en}}</ref> * 1979 – [[Zeppo Marx]], American actor and comedian (b. 1901) *[[1987]] – [[Simon Carmiggelt]], Dutch journalist and author (b. 1913) *[[1988]] – [[Pannonica de Koenigswarter]], English-American singer-songwriter (b. 1913) *[[1989]] – [[Ahmadou Ahidjo]], Cameroonian lawyer and politician, 1st [[List of heads of state of Cameroon|President of Cameroon]] (b. 1924) * 1989 – [[Alfred Herrhausen]], German banker (b. 1930) *[[1990]] – [[Fritz Eichenberg]], German-American illustrator and arts educator (b. 1901) *[[1992]] – [[Peter Blume]], American painter and sculptor (b. 1906) *[[1993]] – [[David Houston (singer)|David Houston]], American singer-songwriter (b. 1938) *[[1994]] – [[Guy Debord]], French theorist and author (b. 1931) * 1994 – [[Lionel Stander]], American actor (b. 1908) *[[1995]] – [[Til Kiwe]], German actor and screenwriter (b. 1910)<ref>[http://ww2gravestone.com/people/kiver-formely-eduard-heinrich-kiefer-tilman-kiwe-til/ Personalbogen] auf ww2gravestone.com</ref> *[[1996]] – [[Tiny Tim (musician)|Tiny Tim]], American singer and ukulele player (b. 1932) *[[1997]] – [[Kathy Acker]], American author, poet, and playwright (b. 1947) *[[1998]] – [[Janet Lewis]], American novelist and poet (b. 1899)<ref name=NYTobit>{{cite news|title=Janet Lewis, 99, Poet of Spirit and Keeper of the Hearth, Dies (obituary)| author=Thomas, Robert McG. Jr. |newspaper=The New York Times|date=December 5, 1998|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/12/05/arts/janet-lewis-99-poet-of-spirit-and-keeper-of-the-hearth-dies.html?pagewanted=all|access-date=July 11, 2010}}</ref> * 1998 – [[Margaret Walker]], American author and poet (b. 1915) *[[2000]] – [[Eloise Jarvis McGraw]], American author (b. 1915) * 2000 – [[Scott Smith (musician)|Scott Smith]], Canadian bass player (b. 1955) *[[2003]] – [[Gertrude Ederle]], American swimmer (b. 1905)<ref>{{cite web |title=Gertrude Ederle {{!}} Biography & Facts {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gertrude-Ederle |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=7 March 2022 |language=en}}</ref> *[[2004]] – [[Pierre Berton]], Canadian journalist and author (b. 1920) * 2004 – [[Seungsahn]], South Korean spiritual leader, founded the [[Kwan Um School of Zen]] (b. 1927) *[[2005]] – [[Jean Parker]], American actress (b. 1915) *[[2006]] – [[Elhadi Adam]], Sudanese poet and songwriter (b. 1927) * 2006 – [[Rafael Buenaventura]], Filipino banker (b. 1938) * 2006 – [[Shirley Walker]], American composer and conductor (b. 1945) *[[2007]] – [[Engin Arık]], Turkish physicist and academic (b. 1948) * 2007 – [[Evel Knievel]], American motorcycle rider and stuntman (b. 1938) *[[2008]] – [[Munetaka Higuchi]], Japanese drummer and producer (b. 1958) *[[2010]] – [[Rajiv Dixit]], Indian author and activist (b. 1967) * 2010 – [[Garry Gross]], American photographer (b. 1937) *[[2012]] – [[Rogelio Álvarez]], Cuban-American baseball player (b. 1938) * 2012 – [[I. K. Gujral]], Indian lawyer and politician, 12th [[Prime Minister of India]] (b. 1919) * 2012 – [[Munir Malik]], Pakistani cricketer (b. 1931) * 2012 – [[Susil Moonesinghe]], Sri Lankan lawyer and politician, 4th [[List of Chief Ministers of Western Province|Chief Minister of Western Province]] (b. 1930) * 2012 – [[Merv Pregulman]], American football player and businessman (b. 1922)<ref>{{cite news |title=Philanthropist, former Siskin Steel CEO Merv Pregulman dies |url=https://www.timesfreepress.com/news/local/story/2012/nov/30/philanthropist-former-siskin-steel-ceo/94050/ |access-date=22 December 2021 |work=[[Chattanooga Times Free Press]] |date=30 November 2012}}</ref> * 2012 – [[Homer R. Warner]], American cardiologist and academic (b. 1922) * 2012 – [[Mitchell Cole]], English footballer (b. 1985) *[[2013]] – [[Paul Crouch]], American broadcaster, co-founded [[Trinity Broadcasting Network]] (b. 1934) * 2013 – [[Jean Kent]], English actress (b. 1921)<ref>{{cite web |title=Jean Kent |url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b9f4a7a3c |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160510223452/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b9f4a7a3c |url-status=dead |archive-date=May 10, 2016 |website=BFI |access-date=29 June 2021 |language=en}}</ref> * 2013 – [[Tabu Ley Rochereau]], Congolese-Belgian singer-songwriter (b. 1937) * 2013 – [[Doriano Romboni]], Italian motorcycle racer (b. 1968) * 2013 – [[Paul Walker]], American actor (b. 1973)<ref>{{cite web |title=Paul Walker obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2013/dec/01/paul-walker |website=The Guardian |access-date=13 May 2021 |language=en |date=1 December 2013}}</ref> *[[2014]] – [[Qayyum Chowdhury]], Bangladeshi painter and academic (b. 1932) * 2014 – [[Jarbom Gamlin]], Indian lawyer and politician, 7th [[Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh]] (b. 1961) * 2014 – [[Martin Litton (environmentalist)|Martin Litton]], American rafter and environmentalist (b. 1917) * 2014 – [[Anthony Dryden Marshall]], American [[CIA]] officer and diplomat (b. 1924) * 2014 – [[Go Seigen]], Chinese-Japanese [[Go (game)|Go]] player (b. 1914) * 2014 – [[Kent Haruf]], American novelist (b. 1943) *[[2015]] – [[Pío Caro Baroja]], Spanish director and screenwriter (b. 1928) * 2015 – [[Minas Hatzisavvas]], Greek actor and screenwriter (b. 1948) * 2015 – [[Marcus Klingberg]], Polish-Israeli physician and biologist (b. 1918) * 2015 – [[Fatema Mernissi]], Moroccan sociologist and author (b. 1940) * 2015 – [[Shigeru Mizuki]], Japanese author and illustrator (b. 1922) * 2015 – [[Eldar Ryazanov]], Russian director and screenwriter (b. 1927) * 2015 – [[Nigel Buxton]], British travel writer and wine critic (b. 1924) *[[2017]] – [[Jim Nabors]], American actor and comedian (b. 1930) * 2017 – [[Surin Pitsuwan]], Thai politician and diplomat (b. 1949) * 2017 – [[Marina Popovich]], Soviet pilot, engineer and military officer (b. 1931)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Kishkovsky |first1=Sophia |title=Marina Popovich, Record-Breaking Soviet Test Pilot, Is Dead |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/12/15/obituaries/marina-popovich-record-breaking-soviet-test-pilot-is-dead.html? |access-date=3 February 2023 |work=The New York Times |date=15 December 2017}}</ref> * 2017 – [[Alfie Curtis]], British actor (b. 1930) *[[2018]] – [[George H. W. Bush]], American politician, 41st [[President of the United States]] and 43rd [[Vice President of the United States]] (b. 1924)<ref>{{cite web |title=George H.W. Bush {{!}} Biography, Presidency, Accomplishments, & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/George-H-W-Bush |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 November 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[2020]] – [[Irina Antonova]], Russian art historian (b. 1922)<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-12-10|title=Irina Antonova obituary|url=http://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2020/dec/10/irina-antonova-obituary|access-date=2020-12-13|website=The Guardian|language=en}}</ref> *[[2022]] – [[Jiang Zemin]], Chinese politician, former [[General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party]] ([[paramount leader]]) and [[President of the People's Republic of China|President of China]] (b. 1926)<ref>{{cite news |title=Jiang Zemin, former leader who paved the way for China's rise, dies at 96 |url=https://www.cnn.com/2022/11/30/china/jiang-zemin-china-president-obit-intl-hnk/index.html|website=CNN |access-date=30 November 2022}}</ref> * 2022 – [[Christine McVie]], English singer-songwriter and keyboard player (b. 1943)<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Christine McVie, Keyboardist and Singer for Fleetwood Mac, Dead at 79 |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/christine-mcvie-fleetwood-mac-dead-obtuary-1234638903/|magazine=Rolling Stone |access-date=30 November 2022}}</ref> * [[2023]] – [[Alistair Darling]], British Politician and [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]] (b. 1953)<ref>{{cite news |title=former chancellor of the exchequer Alistair Darling dies, age 70|url= https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-67578993 |website=BBC |access-date=30 November 2023}}</ref> * 2023 – [[Shane MacGowan]], Irish singer-songwriter and frontman of [[The Pogues]] (b. 1957)<ref>{{cite news |title=Shane MacGowan: Pogues singer dies aged 65|url= https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-67546785 |website=BBC |access-date=30 November 2023}}</ref> * [[2024]] – [[Lou Carnesecca]], American basketball player and coach (b. 1925)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Goldstein |first=Richard |date=November 30, 2024 |title=Lou Carnesecca, St. John’s Basketball Coach With 526 Wins, Is Dead at 99 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/30/sports/basketball/lou-carnesecca-dead.html |access-date=December 2, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> <!-- Do not add people without Wikipedia articles. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. --> ==Holidays and observances== * [[Bonifacio Day]] ([[Philippines]]) * Christian [[Calendar of saints|feast day]]: ** [[Saint Andrew|Andrew]] and its [[St. Andrew's Day|related observances]].<ref name=standrew>{{cite news |title=St Andrew's Day: Everything you need to know - CBBC Newsround |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/20556587 |website=BBC Newsround |access-date=30 November 2020}}</ref> ** [[Joseph Marchand]] (one of [[Vietnamese Martyrs]]) ** [[November 30 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] * [[Commemoration Day]] ([[United Arab Emirates]]) *[[Day to Mark the Departure and Expulsion of Jews from the Arab Countries and Iran]] ([[Israel]]) * [[Independence Day (Barbados)|Independence Day]], celebrates the independence of [[Barbados]] from the United Kingdom in 1966 * [[National Day (Benin)]] * [[Regina Mundi Day]] ([[South Africa]]) * [[Saint Andrew's Day]] ([[Scotland]])<ref name=standrew /> * [[Day of Remembrance for All Victims of Chemical Warfare]] ([[United Nations]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.un.org/en/observances/chemical-warfare-victims-day |title= Day of Remembrance for All Victims of Chemical Warfare: 30 November |website=United Nations |access-date=2020-11-27}}</ref> ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/november/30 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}} * {{NYT On this day|month=11|day=30}} * {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/november/30 |title=Historical Events on November 30 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}} {{months}} {{DEFAULTSORT:November 30}} [[Category:Days of November]]
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