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{{pp-move}} {{pp-pc}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== * [[498]] – After the death of [[Pope Anastasius II|Anastasius II]], [[Pope Symmachus|Symmachus]] is elected Pope in the [[Lateran Palace]], while [[Antipope Laurentius|Laurentius]] is elected Pope in [[Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore|Santa Maria Maggiore]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Attwater |first1=Aubrey |title=A Dictionary of Popes: From Peter to Pius XII. |date=1939 |isbn=978-0-19-929581-4 |page=49 |publisher=Oxford University Press |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uVmcAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA49 |language=en}}</ref> * [[845]] – The first duke of [[Brittany]], [[Nominoe]], defeats the Frankish king [[Charles the Bald]] at the [[Battle of Ballon]] near [[Redon, Ille-et-Vilaine|Redon]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Riche |first1=Pierre |title=The Carolingians: A Family Who Forged Europe |date=1993 |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |isbn=978-0-8122-1342-3 |page=195 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Tcjy7bCmFL0C&pg=PA195 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1307]] – [[Pope Clement V]] issues the papal bull ''[[Pastoralis Praeeminentiae]]'' which instructed all Christian monarchs in Europe to arrest all [[Knights Templar|Templars]] and seize their assets.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Barber |first1=Malcolm |title=The Trial of the Templars |date=1993 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-45727-9 |page=[https://archive.org/details/trialoftemplars0000barb/page/n82 73] |url=https://archive.org/details/trialoftemplars0000barb |url-access=registration |language=en}}</ref> *[[1574]] – Spanish navigator [[Juan Fernández (explorer)|Juan Fernández]] discovers islands now known as the [[Juan Fernández Islands]] off [[Chile]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Stuessy |first1=Tod F. |last2=Crawford |first2=Daniel J. |last3=López-Sepúlveda |first3=Patricio |last4=Baeza |first4=Carlos M. |last5=Ruiz |first5=Eduardo A. |title=Plants of Oceanic Islands: Evolution, Biogeography, and Conservation of the Flora of the Juan Fernández (Robinson Crusoe) Archipelago |date=2017 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-1-316-85296-5 |page=5 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=L3A4DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA5 |language=en}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1635]] – [[Dutch Formosa|Dutch colonial forces]] on [[Taiwan]] launch a [[Dutch pacification campaign on Formosa|pacification campaign]] against [[Taiwanese aborigines|native villages]], resulting in Dutch control of the middle and south of the island.<ref>{{cite book |last=Junius |first=R. |chapter=Robertus Junius to the Directors of the Amsterdam Chamber of Commerce of the East India Company |title=Formosa under the Dutch: Described from Contemporary Records |editor-link=William Campbell (missionary) |editor-last=Campbell |editor-first=William |year=1903 |orig-year=1636 |publisher=Kegan Paul |location=London |url=https://archive.org/details/formosaunderdut01campgoog |oclc=644323041 |page=117|isbn=9789576380839 }}</ref> *[[1718]] – [[Royal Navy]] Lieutenant [[Robert Maynard]] attacks and boards the vessels of the British pirate Edward Teach (best known as "[[Blackbeard]]") off the coast of [[North Carolina]]. The casualties on both sides include Maynard's first officer Mister Hyde and Teach himself.<ref>{{Citation | last = Lee | first = Robert E. | title = Blackbeard the Pirate | publisher = John F. Blair | location = North Carolina | year = 2002 | orig-year = 1974 | isbn = 0-89587-032-0 | pages=120–124}}</ref> *[[1837]] – Canadian journalist and politician [[William Lyon Mackenzie]] calls for a [[Upper Canada Rebellion|rebellion]] against the United Kingdom in his essay "To the People of [[Upper Canada]]", published in his newspaper ''The Constitution''.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Champlain Society|author2=Ontario Heritage Foundation|title=Rebellion of 1837 in Upper Canada|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=K6H6vqtEof8C&pg=PA104|year=1985|publisher=McGill-Queen's Press – MQUP|isbn=978-0-88629-026-9|page=104}}</ref> *[[1855]] – In [[Birmingham]], England, [[Albert, Prince Consort]] lays the foundation stone of the [[Birmingham and Midland Institute]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rct.uk/group/421/content/collections/royal-archives/prince-alberts-official-papers/the-laying-of-the-2|title=Prince Albert's Official Papers |date=22 November 1855|website=Royal Collection Trust|access-date=3 August 2022}}</ref> *[[1869]] – In [[Dumbarton]], Scotland, the [[clipper]] ''[[Cutty Sark]]'' is launched.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rmg.co.uk/discover/behind-the-scenes/blog/cutty-sark-149-years-history|title=Cutty Sark – 149 years of history|date=20 November 2018|website=Royal Museums Greenwich|access-date=28 October 2020}}</ref> *[[1873]] – The French steamer [[SS Ville du Havre|SS ''Ville du Havre'']] sinks in 12 minutes after colliding with the Scottish iron clipper ''[[Loch Line|Loch Earn]]'' in the Atlantic, with a loss of 226 lives.<ref>{{cite book|last=Flayhart|first=William H.|title=Disaster at Sea: Shipwrecks, Storms, and Collisions on the Atlantic|location=New York|publisher=W.W. Norton & Co.|date=2003|isbn=9780393326512|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AGLeVdGbA5wC|pages=63–68}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1908]] – The [[Congress of Manastir]] establishes the [[Albanian alphabet]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Skendi|first=Stavro|title=Albanian National Awakening|location=Princeton, N.J.|publisher=Princeton University Press|date=2016|isbn=9780691650029|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8QPWCgAAQBAJ&q=Congress+was+held|pages=370–373}}</ref> *[[1921]] – During [[The Troubles in Northern Ireland (1920–1922)]], 22 [[Irish nationalism|Irish Nationalists]] are killed in Belfast in one day.<ref>Moore, Cormac, (2019), ''Birth of the Border'', Merrion Press, Newbridge, p. 49, {{ISBN|978-1-78537-293-3}}</ref> *[[1935]] – The ''[[China Clipper]]'' inaugurates the first commercial transpacific air service, connecting [[China Clipper flight departure site|Alameda, California]] with [[Manila]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Nolte|first=Carl|title=China Clipper's flight made history 75 years ago|work=San Francisco Chronicle|date=November 22, 2010|accessdate=November 22, 2022|url=https://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/China-Clipper-s-flight-made-history-75-years-ago-3165474.php}}</ref> *[[1940]] – [[World War II]]: Following the initial [[Greco-Italian War|Italian invasion]], [[Kingdom of Greece (Glücksburg)|Greek]] troops counterattack into [[Albanian Kingdom (1939–43)|Italian-occupied Albania]] and capture [[Korçë|Korytsa]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Pantelurēs|first=Euagoras M.|title=Greece: An Introduction|location=Glasgow, Scotland|publisher=Blueacre Books|date=1980|isbn=9780950681412|pages=73–74}}</ref> *[[1942]] – World War II: [[Battle of Stalingrad]]: General [[Friedrich Paulus]] sends [[Adolf Hitler]] a [[Telegraphy|telegram]] saying that the German [[6th Army (Wehrmacht)|6th Army]] is surrounded.<ref>{{cite book|last=Kerr|first=Walter B.|title=The Secret of Stalingrad|location=Garden City, NY|publisher=Doubleday|date=1978|isbn=9780385134590|pages=231–232}}</ref> *[[1943]] – World War II: [[Cairo Conference]]: U.S. President [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]], British Prime Minister [[Winston Churchill]], and Chinese Premier [[Chiang Kai-shek]] meet in [[Cairo]], Egypt, to discuss ways to defeat Japan.<ref>{{cite book|last=Heiferman|first=Ronald|title=The Cairo Conference of 1943: Roosevelt, Churchill, Chiang Kai-shek, and Madame Chiang|location=Jefferson, N.C.|publisher=McFarland|date=2011|isbn=9780786448043|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=i7k1CE8XXFoC|pages=60–64}}</ref> * 1943 – [[Lebanon]] gains independence from France, nearly two years after it was first announced by the [[Free French]] government.<ref>{{cite book|last=Salamey|first=Imad|title=The Government and Politics of Lebanon|location=New York|publisher=Routledge|date=2014|isbn=9780415636872|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SShmAQAAQBAJ|page=29}}</ref> * [[1952]] – A [[Douglas C-124 Globemaster II]] [[1952 Mount Gannett C-124 crash|crashes]] into [[Mount Gannett|Mount Gannet]], Alaska, killing all 52 aboard.<ref name="LATimes20120628">{{cite news |last=Nelson |first=Laura J. |date=June 28, 2012 |title=After 60 years, Alaska glacier gives up wreckage from 1952 crash |url=https://www.latimes.com/nation/la-xpm-2012-jun-28-la-na-nn-plane-glacier-alaska-06282012-story.html |access-date=June 19, 2014 |work=[[Los Angeles Times]]}}</ref> *[[1955]] – The [[Soviet Union]] launches [[RDS-37]], a 1.6 megaton [[Thermonuclear weapon|two stage hydrogen bomb]] designed by [[Andrei Sakharov]]. The bomb was dropped over [[Semipalatinsk Test Site|Semipalatinsk]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Soviets explode atomic bomb|url=https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/soviets-explode-atomic-bomb|access-date=2021-11-04|website=HISTORY|date=9 February 2010 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1963]] – U.S. President [[John F. Kennedy]] is [[Assassination of John F. Kennedy|assassinated]] and [[Texas]] Governor [[John Connally]] is seriously wounded by [[Lee Harvey Oswald]], who also kills Dallas Police officer [[J. D. Tippit]] after fleeing the scene.<ref>{{cite web |title=Lee Harvey Oswald | Biography, Facts, Wife, & Death |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lee-Harvey-Oswald#ref248643 |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=24 May 2023 |language=en}}</ref> Vice President [[Lyndon B. Johnson]] is [[First inauguration of Lyndon B. Johnson|sworn in]] as the 36th [[President of the United States]] afterwards.<ref>{{cite web |title=Lyndon B. Johnson | Biography, Presidency, Civil Rights, Vietnam War, & Facts | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lyndon-B-Johnson |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=24 May 2023 |language=en |date=31 March 2023}}</ref> * 1963 – Five Indian generals are killed in a [[1963 Poonch Indian Air Force helicopter crash|helicopter crash]], due to collision with two parallel lines of telegraph cables.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1963/11/23/archives/5-indian-generals-die-in-air-crash-their-copter-in-kashmir-is-said.html |title=5 Indian Generals die in air crash; Their Copter in Kashmir Is Said to Have Hit Wire |date=November 23, 1963 |access-date=April 2, 2022|work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title= Indian army remembers 1963 Poonch crash victims |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ians/indian-army-remembers-1963-poonch-crash-victims-113112201006_1.html |date=November 22, 2013 |access-date=April 2, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Coonoor IAF Helicopter Crash: A Grim Reminder on High-Profile Military Air Mishaps |url=https://www.india.com/news/india/cds-bipin-rawat-killed-in-coonoor-iaf-helicopter-crash-list-of-high-profile-military-air-crashes-in-india-5130390 |date=December 9, 2021 |access-date=April 2, 2022}}</ref> *[[1967]] – [[United Nations Security Council Resolution 242|UN Security Council Resolution 242]] is adopted, establishing a set of the principles aimed at guiding negotiations for an [[Arabs|Arab]]–[[Israel]]i peace settlement.<ref>{{cite web |title=United Nations Resolution 242 | Definition & Facts | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/United-Nations-Resolution-242 |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=9 July 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1968]] – [[Japan Air Lines Flight 2]] accidentally [[Water landing|ditches]] in [[San Francisco Bay]] while on approach to [[San Francisco International Airport]]. No one is injured.<ref name="AAR7002r">{{cite report |url=https://libraryonline.erau.edu/online-full-text/ntsb/aircraft-accident-reports/AAR70-02.pdf |title=Aircraft Accident Report: Japan Airlines Co., Ltd.; DC-8-62, JA 8032; San Francisco Bay; San Francisco, California |date=December 31, 1969 |publisher=National Transportation Safety Board |access-date=11 April 2022}}</ref> *[[1971]] – In Britain's worst mountaineering tragedy, the [[Cairngorm Plateau Disaster]], five children and one of their leaders are found dead from [[Hypothermia|exposure]] in the Scottish mountains.<ref>{{cite book|last=Baker|first=Patrick|title=The Cairngorms: A Secret History|location=Edinburgh|publisher=Birlinn Ltd.|date=2014|isbn=9781780271880|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ficlEAAAQBAJ|page=41|postscript=none}}; {{cite news|title=Walk to Death|work=The Nottingham Guardian Journal|date=23 November 1971|page=1|postscript=none}}; {{cite news|title=Mountain of Death Banned to Children|work=The Evening Standard|date=23 November 1971|page=3}}</ref> *[[1975]] – [[Juan Carlos I of Spain|Juan Carlos]] is declared [[List of Spanish monarchs|King of Spain]] following the death of [[Francisco Franco]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Nelsson |first1=Richard |title=Archive, 1975: Juan Carlos takes over power from dying Franco |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/from-the-archive-blog/2020/oct/21/juan-carlos-tales-over-power-from-dying-franco-1975 |website=The Guardian |access-date=24 May 2023 |date=21 October 2020}}</ref> *[[1987]] – The [[Max Headroom signal hijacking]] incident takes place, in which a pirate broadcast interrupts television broadcasts in [[Chicago]].<ref name="Knittel">{{cite web |url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/headroom-hacker/ |title=The Mystery of the Creepiest Television Hack |first=Chris |last=Knittel |date=November 25, 2013 |work=[[Motherboard (website)|Motherboard]] |publisher=Vice Media |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140918011433/http://motherboard.vice.com/read/headroom-hacker |archive-date=September 18, 2014}}</ref> *[[1989]] – [[NASA]] launches [[Space Shuttle Discovery|Space Shuttle ''Discovery'']] on [[STS-33]], a classified mission for the [[United States Department of Defense]].<ref name="cassutt200908">{{cite news |author=Cassutt, Michael |date=August 2009 |title=Secret Space Shuttles |url=http://www.airspacemag.com/space/secret-space-shuttles-35318554/?all |access-date=April 19, 2015 |publisher=Air & Space magazine}}</ref> *[[1990]] – British [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Prime Minister]] [[Margaret Thatcher]] withdraws from the [[1990 Conservative Party leadership election|Conservative Party leadership election]], confirming the end of her [[Premiership of Margaret Thatcher|Prime-Ministership]].<ref name=Chase2019 /> *[[1994]] – A [[Trans World Airlines]] [[McDonnell Douglas MD-80]] and [[Cessna 441 Conquest II]] aircraft [[1994 St. Louis Airport collision|collide]] on the runway at [[St. Louis Lambert International Airport]] in [[Bridgeton, Missouri]], killing two people and injuring eight.<ref name="Final Report AAR-95-05">{{cite book |url=https://www.ntsb.gov/investigations/AccidentReports/Reports/AAR9505.pdf |title=Aircraft Accident Report, Runway Collision Involving Trans World Airlines Flight 427 And Superior Aviation Cessna 441, Bridgeton, Missouri, November 22, 1994 |date=August 30, 1995 |publisher=[[National Transportation Safety Board]] |id=NTSB/AAR-95/05 |access-date=August 24, 2016}}</ref> *[[2003]] – [[2003 Baghdad DHL attempted shootdown incident|Baghdad DHL attempted shootdown incident]]: Shortly after takeoff, a [[DHL Express]] cargo plane is struck on the left wing by a surface-to-air missile and forced to land.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Kazda |first1=Antonin |last2=Caves |first2=Robert E. |title=Airport Design and Operation |year= 2015 |publisher=Emerald Group Publishing |isbn=978-1-78441-869-4 |page=309 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rVtGCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA309 |language=en}}</ref> *[[2004]] – The [[Orange Revolution]] begins in [[Ukraine]], resulting from the presidential elections.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Veira-Ramos |first1=Alberto |last2=Liubyva |first2=Tetiana |last3=Golovakha |first3=Evgenii |title=Ukraine in Transformation: From Soviet Republic to European Society |date= 2019 |publisher=Springer Nature |isbn=978-3-030-24978-6 |page=180 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vDK0DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA180 |language=en}}</ref> *[[2010]] – During the [[Bon Om Touk|Cambodian water festival]], a [[Phnom Penh stampede|stampede]] in [[Koh Pich]], [[Phnom Penh]], kills 347 people.<ref name="cnn25">{{cite news |date=25 November 2010 |title=Government decreases death toll in Cambodian stampede |url=http://www.cnn.com/2010/WORLD/asiapcf/11/25/cambodia.festival.deaths/index.html |access-date=25 November 2010 |work=CNN}}</ref> *[[2014]] – While playing with a toy gun in Cleveland, 12-year-old [[African Americans|African American]] Tamir Rice is [[Killing of Tamir Rice|killed]] by a white police officer.<ref name="Fitzsimmons">{{cite news |last1=Fitzsimmons |first1=Emma |date=November 23, 2014 |title=12-Year-Old Boy Dies After Police in Cleveland Shoot Him |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/24/us/boy-12-dies-after-being-shot-by-cleveland-police-officer.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210210084549/https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/24/us/boy-12-dies-after-being-shot-by-cleveland-police-officer.html |archive-date=February 10, 2021 |access-date=November 25, 2014 |work=The New York Times}}</ref> *[[2022]] – [[2022 Chesapeake shooting|A shooting]] at a [[Walmart]] in [[Chesapeake, Virginia]] leaves seven workers dead, including the shooter, and four others injured.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.cnn.com/2022/11/22/us/chesapeake-virginia-walmart-shooting|title=6 victims shot and killed in a Virginia Walmart include a 16-year-old boy|work=[[CNN]]|date=22 November 2022}}</ref> ==Births== <!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. If there are multiple people in the same birth year, put them in alphabetical order. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. --> ===Pre-1600=== *[[1428]] – [[Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick]], English nobleman, known as "the Kingmaker" (d. 1471)<ref>{{cite web |title=Richard Neville, 16th earl of Warwick | English noble | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Richard-Neville-16th-earl-of-Warwick |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=28 May 2023 |language=en |date=10 April 2023}}</ref> *[[1515]] – [[Mary of Guise]], Queen of Scots (d. 1560)<ref>{{cite web |title=Marie de Guise: Biography on Undiscovered Scotland |url=https://www.undiscoveredscotland.co.uk/usbiography/g/mariedeguise.html |website=www.undiscoveredscotland.co.uk |access-date=20 April 2020}}</ref> *[[1519]] – [[Johannes Crato von Krafftheim]], German humanist and physician (d. 1585)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Proksch |first1=Johann Karl |title=Neuzeit |date=1895 |publisher=P. Hanstein |page=236 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0T9FAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA236 |language=de}}</ref> *[[1533]] – [[Alfonso II d'Este, Duke of Ferrara]], Italian noble (d. 1597)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Young |first1=M. |title="The" Life and Times of Aonio Paleario Or a History of the Italian Reformers in the 16. Century: Illustrated by Original Letters and Unedited Documents |date=1860 |publisher=Bell and Daldy |page=77 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A2MdDURM450C&pg=PA79 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Alfonso II d'Este, Duke of Ferrara |url=https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/term/BIOG102666 |website=www.britishmuseum.org |access-date=27 August 2023}}</ref> *[[1564]] – [[Henry Brooke, 11th Baron Cobham]], English politician, [[Lord Lieutenant of Kent]] (d. 1619)<ref>{{cite web |title=Brooke, alias Cobham, Henry II (1564–1619), of Cobham Hall, Kent. | History of Parliament Online |url=https://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1558-1603/member/brooke-alias-cobham-henry-ii-1564-1619 |website=www.historyofparliamentonline.org |access-date=27 August 2023}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1602]] – [[Elisabeth of France (1602–1644)|Elisabeth of France]] (d. 1644)<ref>{{cite web |title=Elisabeth of France | Italian Masterpieces |url=https://www.ngv.vic.gov.au/italianmasterpieces/about/patronage/patron-data/elisabeth-of-france.html |website=www.ngv.vic.gov.au |access-date=28 May 2023}}</ref> *[[1635]] – [[Francis Willughby]], English ornithologist and ichthyologist (d. 1672)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Desmond |first1=Ray |title=Dictionary Of British And Irish Botanists And Horticulturists Including plant collectors, flower painters and garden designers |date=1994 |publisher=CRC Press |isbn=978-0-85066-843-8 |page=745 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=thmPzIltAV8C&pg=PA745 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1643]] – [[René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle]], French explorer (d. 1687)<ref>{{cite web |title=Rene-Robert Cavelier, sieur de La Salle | Biography, Discover, Expedition, Route, Death, & Facts | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Rene-Robert-Cavelier-sieur-de-La-Salle |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=27 August 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1690]] – [[François Colin de Blamont]], French composer (d. 1760)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Swain |first1=Joseph P. |title=Historical Dictionary of Baroque Music |year= 2023 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |isbn=978-1-5381-5162-4 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mmO8EAAAQBAJ&pg=PA65 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1698]] – [[Pierre de Rigaud, Marquis de Vaudreuil-Cavagnial]], Canadian-American politician, [[List of colonial governors of Louisiana|Governor of Louisiana]] (d. 1778)<ref>{{cite web |title=Pierre de Rigaud de Vaudreuil de Cavagnial |url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/pierre-de-rigaud-de-vaudreuil-de-cavagnial-marquis-de-vaudreuil#:~:text=Pierre%20de%20Rigaud%20de%20Vaudreuil%20de%20Cavagnial%2C%20Marquis%20de%20Vaudreuil,%2C%20France%204%20August%201778). |website=www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca |access-date=9 September 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1710]] – [[Wilhelm Friedemann Bach]], German composer (d. 1784)<ref>{{cite web |title=Wilhelm Friedemann Bach | German composer | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Wilhelm-Friedemann-Bach |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=9 July 2023 |language=en |date=27 June 2023}}</ref> *[[1728]] – [[Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden]] (d. 1811)<ref>{{cite web |title=Charles Frederick | German Monarch, Reformer, Statesman | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charles-Frederick |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=17 September 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1744]] – [[Abigail Adams]], American wife of [[John Adams]], 2nd [[List of First Ladies of the United States|First Lady of the United States]] (d. 1818)<ref name=Chase2019 /> *[[1780]] – [[Conradin Kreutzer]], German composer (d. 1849)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Carew |first1=Derek |title=The Companion to The Mechanical Muse: The Piano, Pianism and Piano Music, c. 1760–1850 |date=2016 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-317-03765-1 |page=286 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=y_HOCwAAQBAJ&pg=PT286 |language=en}}</ref> * 1780 – [[José Cecilio del Valle]], Honduran journalist, lawyer, and politician, [[Secretariat of Foreign Affairs (Mexico)|Foreign Minister of Mexico]] (d. 1834)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Union |first1=Pan American |title=Bulletin of the Pan American Union |date=1935 |publisher=The Union |pages=39–45 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g9JmAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA39 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1787]] – [[Rasmus Rask]], Danish linguist, philologist, and scholar (d. 1832)<ref>{{cite web |title=Rasmus Rask | Danish Linguist, Philologist & Grammarian | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Rasmus-Rask |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=17 September 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1808]] – [[Thomas Cook]], English businessman, founded [[Thomas Cook Group]] (d. 1892)<ref>{{cite web |title=Thomas Cook | British businessman |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Thomas-Cook |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=20 April 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1819]] – [[George Eliot]], English novelist and poet (d. 1880)<ref>{{cite book|first=Kathryn|last=Hughes|chapter=George Eliot's Life|editor-last=Harris|editor-first=Margaret|title=George Eliot in Context|location=Cambridge|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=2015|page=3|isbn=978-1-10752-742-3}}</ref> *[[1820]] – [[Katherine Plunket]], Irish supercentenarian (d. 1932)<ref>{{cite book |title=Ebony |date=October 1962 |publisher=Johnson Publishing Company |page=115 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EtcDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA115 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1849]] – [[Christian Rohlfs]], German painter and printmaker (d. 1938)<ref>{{cite web |title=Christian Rohlfs | Expressionist, Painter, Printmaker | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Christian-Rohlfs |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=29 September 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1852]] – [[Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant]], French politician and diplomat, [[Nobel Peace Prize|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1924)<ref>{{cite web |title=The Nobel Peace Prize 1909 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1909/balluet/facts/ |website=NobelPrize.org |access-date=29 September 2023}}</ref> *[[1857]] – [[George Gissing]], English novelist (d. 1903)<ref>{{cite web |title=George Gissing | Victorian era, Social Critic, Realism | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/George-Gissing |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=29 September 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1859]] – [[Cecil Sharp]], English folk song scholar (d. 1924)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Brocken |first1=Michael |title=The British Folk Revival 1944–2002 |year=2017 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-351-77520-5 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bR8uDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT14 |page=14 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1861]] – [[Ranavalona III]] of Madagascar (d. 1917)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Venning |first1=Timothy |title=A Compendium of World Sovereigns: Volume III Early Modern |date= 2023 |publisher=Taylor & Francis |isbn=978-1-000-86452-6 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MWbFEAAAQBAJ&pg=RA2-PA54 |page=54 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1861]] – [[Cyrus Edwin Dallin]], American sculptor (d. 1944)<ref>{{Cite web |date=October 8, 2024 |title=Dallin, Cyrus (1860–1943) |url=https://www.harvardsquarelibrary.org/biographies/cyrus-dallin/#:~:text=Cyrus%20Edwin%20Dallin%20was%20born%20on%20November%2022,%201861%20in |access-date=October 8, 2024 |website=Harvard Square Library}}</ref> *[[1868]] – [[John Nance Garner]], American politician, 32nd [[Vice President of the United States]] (d. 1967)<ref name=Chase2019 /> *[[1869]] – [[André Gide]], French novelist, essayist, and dramatist, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1951)<ref>{{cite web |title=The Nobel Prize in Literature 1947 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1947/gide/facts/ |website=NobelPrize.org |access-date=29 September 2023}}</ref> *[[1870]] – [[Howard Brockway]], American composer (d. 1951)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Butterworth |first1=Neil |title=Dictionary of American Classical Composers |date= 2013 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-136-79024-9 |page=60 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WR8jAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA60 |language=en}}</ref> * 1870 – [[Harry Graham (cricketer)|Harry Graham]], Australian cricketer (d. 1911)<ref>{{cite web |title=Harry Graham Profile – Cricket Player Australia | Stats, Records, Video |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/cricketers/harry-graham-5422 |website=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=29 September 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1873]] – [[Leo Amery]], Indian-English journalist and politician, [[Secretary of State for the Colonies]] (d. 1955)<ref>{{cite web |title=L.S. Amery | British statesman, Conservative, WWI | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/L-S-Amery |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=29 September 2023 |language=en |date=12 September 2023}}</ref> * 1873 – [[Johnny Tyldesley]], English cricketer (d. 1930)<ref>{{cite web |title=Johnny Tyldesley Profile – Cricket Player England | Stats, Records, Video |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/cricketers/johnny-tyldesley-21636 |website=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=29 September 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1876]] – [[Emil Beyer]], American gymnast and triathlete (d. 1934)<ref>{{cite web |title=Olympedia – Emil Beyer |url=http://www.olympedia.org/athletes/31293 |website=www.olympedia.org |access-date=1 October 2023}}</ref> *[[1877]] – [[Endre Ady]], Hungarian journalist and poet (d. 1919)<ref>{{cite web |title=Endre Ady | Hungarian Poet & Symbolist Writer | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Endre-Ady |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=1 October 2023 |language=en}}</ref> * 1877 – [[Joan Gamper]], Swiss-Spanish footballer, founded [[FC Barcelona]] (d. 1930)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Sigalingging |first1=Dika Prasetyo Wibisono & Hendra |title=El Barca the Untold Stories: Sejarah FC Barcelona dari Masa ke Masa |date=2018 |publisher=Media Pressindo |isbn=978-602-5752-38-4 |pages=77–82 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M56FDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA77 |language=id}}</ref> *[[1881]] – [[Enver Pasha]], Ottoman general and politician (d. 1922)<ref>{{cite web |title=Enver Pasha |url=https://nzhistory.govt.nz/media/photo/enver-pasha |website=nzhistory.govt.nz |access-date=1 October 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1884]] – [[Jack De Garis|C. J. "Jack" De Garis]], Australian entrepreneur (d. 1926)<ref>{{cite Australian Dictionary of Biography |last1=McCalman |first1=Janet |title=Clement John (Jack) De Garis (1884–1926) |id2=de-garis-clement-john-jack-5941 |access-date=1 October 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1890]] – [[Charles de Gaulle]], French general and politician, [[List of presidents of France|President of France]] (d. 1970)<ref name=Chase2019 /> * 1890 – [[Harry Pollitt]], British politician and trade unionist, [[Communist Party of Great Britain#General secretaries|General Secretary of the Communist Party of Great Britain]] (d. 1960)<ref>{{cite web |title=Harry Pollitt | British politician | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Harry-Pollitt |website=www.britannica.com |date=18 November 2023 |access-date=23 November 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1891]] – [[Edward Bernays]], American publicist (d. 1995)<ref>{{cite web |title=Edward Bernays | American publicist | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edward-Bernays |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=24 May 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1893]] – [[Harley Earl]], American industrial designer (d. 1969)<ref>{{cite web |title=Harley Jefferson Earl | American industrial designer | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Harley-Jefferson-Earl |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=24 May 2023 |language=en |date=6 April 2023}}</ref> * 1893 – [[Lazar Kaganovich]], Soviet politician (d. 1991)<ref>{{cite web |title=Lazar Moiseyevich Kaganovich | Stalinist, Politburo, Commissar | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lazar-Moiseyevich-Kaganovich |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=9 September 2023 |language=en |date=21 July 2023}}</ref> *[[1898]] – [[Wiley Post]], American pilot (d. 1935)<ref name=Chase2019 /> *[[1899]] – [[Hoagy Carmichael]], American singer-songwriter, pianist, and actor (d. 1981)<ref name=Chase2019 /> ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Béla Juhos]], Hungarian-Austrian philosopher from the Vienna Circle (d. 1971)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Juhos |first1=B. |title=Selected Papers on Epistemology and Physics |date= 2012 |publisher=Springer Science & Business Media |isbn=978-94-010-1488-5 |page=14 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M7C1BwAAQBAJ&pg=PT14 |language=en}}</ref> * 1901 – [[Joaquín Rodrigo]], Spanish pianist and composer (d. 1999)<ref>{{cite web |title=Joaquín Rodrigo | Classical Music, Guitarist, Composer | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Joaquin-Rodrigo |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=7 October 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1902]] – [[Philippe Leclerc de Hauteclocque]], French general (d. 1947)<ref>{{cite web |title=Jacques-Philippe Leclerc | French General & WWII Hero, Liberator of Paris | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jacques-Philippe-Leclerc |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=7 October 2023 |language=en}}</ref> * 1902 – [[Emanuel Feuermann]], Austrian-American cellist (d. 1942)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Randel |first1=Don Michael |title=The Harvard Concise Dictionary of Music and Musicians |date=2002 |publisher=Harvard University Press |isbn=978-0-674-25572-2 |page=227 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HXILEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA227 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1904]] – [[Miguel Covarrubias]], Mexican painter and illustrator (d. 1957)<ref>{{cite web |title=Covarrubias, Miguel, 1904–1957 – Full record view – Libraries Australia Search |url=https://librariesaustralia.nla.gov.au/search/display?dbid=auth&id=35031686 |website=librariesaustralia.nla.gov.au |access-date=1 October 2023}}</ref> * 1904 – [[Louis Néel]], French physicist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 2000)<ref>{{cite web |title=The Nobel Prize in Physics 1970 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1970/neel/facts/ |website=NobelPrize.org |access-date=22 November 2021}}</ref> * 1904 – [[Fumio Niwa]], Japanese author (d. 2005)<ref>{{cite web |title=Fumio Niwa |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/fumio-niwa-526422.html |website=The Independent |access-date=1 October 2023 |language=en |date=27 April 2005}}</ref> *[[1906]] – [[Jørgen Juve]], Norwegian football player and journalist (d. 1983)<ref>{{cite web |title=Olympedia – Jørgen Juve |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/26830 |website=www.olympedia.org |access-date=7 October 2023}}</ref> *[[1910]] – [[Mary Jackson (actress)|Mary Jackson]], American actress (d. 2005)<ref>{{cite web |title=Mary Jackson |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/mary-jackson-519839.html |website=The Independent |access-date=7 October 2023 |language=en |date=17 December 2005}}</ref> *[[1911]] – [[Ralph Guldahl]], American golfer (d. 1987)<ref>{{cite web |title=Guldahl, Ralph (1911–1987), professional golfer |url=https://www.anb.org/display/10.1093/anb/9780198606697.001.0001/anb-9780198606697-e-1900352 |website=American National Biography | year=2000 |access-date=24 May 2023 |language=en |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1900352 | last1=Wilson | first1=James A. }}</ref> *[[1912]] – [[Doris Duke]], American heiress and philanthropist (d. 1993)<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituary: Doris Duke |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-doris-duke-1503235.html |website=The Independent |access-date=7 October 2023 |language=en |date=10 November 1993}}</ref> *[[1913]] – [[Benjamin Britten]], English pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 1976)<ref name=Chase2019 /> * 1913 – [[Gardnar Mulloy]], American tennis player (d. 2016)<ref>{{cite web |title=International Tennis Hall of Fame |url=https://www.tennisfame.com/hall-of-famers/inductees/gardnar-mulloy |website=www.tennisfame.com |access-date=18 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1914]] – [[Peter Townsend (RAF officer)|Peter Townsend]], British captain and pilot (d. 1995)<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituary: Gp Capt Peter Townsend |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-gp-capt-peter-townsend-1587526.html |website=The Independent |access-date=19 November 2023 |language=en |date=20 June 1995}}</ref> *[[1915]] – [[Oswald Morris]], British cinematographer (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituary: Oswald Morris OBE, cinematographer |url=https://www.scotsman.com/news/obituaries/obituary-oswald-morris-obe-cinematographer-2001175 |website=Scotsman |date=20 March 2014 |access-date=19 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1917]] – [[Jon Cleary]], Australian author and playwright (d. 2010)<ref>{{cite web |title=Jon Stephen Cleary – Obituaries Australia |url=https://oa.anu.edu.au/obituary/cleary-jon-stephen-16706 |website=oa.anu.edu.au |access-date=19 November 2023}}</ref> * 1917 – [[Andrew Huxley]], English physiologist and biophysicist, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 2012)<ref>{{cite web |title=The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1963 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1963/huxley/facts/ |website=NobelPrize.org |access-date=19 November 2023}}</ref> * 1917 – [[Mick Shann]], Australian diplomat (d. 1988)<ref>{{cite Australian Dictionary of Biography |last1=Edwards |first1=Peter |title=Sir Keith Charles Owen ('Mick') Shann (1917–1988) |id2=shann-sir-keith-charles-owen-mick-15516 |access-date=21 November 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1918]] – [[Claiborne Pell]], American politician (d. 2009)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Honan |first1=William H. |title=Claiborne Pell, Patrician Senator Behind College Grant Program, Dies at 90 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/01/02/us/politics/02pell.html |website=The New York Times |access-date=21 November 2023 |date=2 January 2009}}</ref> *[[1919]] – [[Máire Drumm]], Irish politician (d. 1976)<ref>{{cite web |title=Drumm, Máire | Dictionary of Irish Biography |url=https://www.dib.ie/biography/drumm-maire-a2775 |website=www.dib.ie |access-date=21 November 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1920]] – [[Anne Crawford]], British actress (d. 1956)<ref>Wilson 2016, p. 165</ref> * 1920 – [[Baidyanath Misra]], Indian economist (d. 2019)<ref>[https://ncds.nic.in/?q=node/507 Centenary in honour of Professor Baidyanath Misra (22.Nov.2020) | Nabakrushna Choudhury Centre for Development Studies<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> *[[1921]] – [[Brian Cleeve]], Irish writer and broadcaster (d. 2003)<ref>{{cite web |title=Cleeve, Brian Talbot | Dictionary of Irish Biography |url=https://www.dib.ie/biography/cleeve-brian-talbot-a9303 |website=www.dib.ie |access-date=21 November 2023 |language=en}}</ref> * 1921 – [[Rodney Dangerfield]], American comedian, actor, rapper, and screenwriter (d. 2004)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Nov. 22: Mads Mikkelsen, Mark Ruffalo |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/11/22/Famous-birthdays-for-Nov-22-Mads-Mikkelsen-Mark-Ruffalo/4021668960943/ |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=20 November 2023 |date=22 November 2022}}</ref> *[[1922]] – [[Eugene Stoner]], American engineer and weapons designer, designed the [[AR-15|AR-15 rifle]] (d. 1997)<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituary: Eugene Stoner |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-eugene-stoner-1264169.html |website=The Independent |access-date=21 November 2023 |language=en |date=29 May 1997}}</ref> *[[1923]] – [[Arthur Hiller]], Canadian-American director (d. 2016)<ref>{{cite web |title=Arthur Hiller | Biography, Movies, & Facts | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Arthur-Hiller |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=21 November 2023 |language=en |date=18 November 2023}}</ref> * 1923 – [[Dika Newlin]], American composer and singer (d. 2006)<ref>{{cite book |last1=McVicker |first1=Mary F. |title=Women Opera Composers: Biographies from the 1500s to the 21st Century |date= 2016 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-0-7864-9513-9 |page=147 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_ZnPDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA147 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1924]] – [[Les Johnson]], Australian politician (d. 2015)<ref>{{cite Australian Dictionary of Biography |last1=Hawkins |first1=John |title=Leslie Royston (Les) Johnson (1924–2015) |id2=johnson-leslie-royston-les-28223 |access-date=21 November 2023 |language=en}}</ref> * 1924 – [[Geraldine Page]], American actress and singer (d. 1987)<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1925]] – [[Jerrie Mock]], American pilot (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Fountain |first1=Nigel |title=Jerrie Mock obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2014/oct/07/jerrie-mock |website=The Guardian |access-date=21 November 2023 |date=7 October 2014}}</ref> * 1925 – [[Gunther Schuller]], American horn player, composer, and conductor (d. 2015)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Johnson |first1=Bret |title=Gunther Schuller obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/global/2015/jun/30/gunther-schuller |website=The Guardian |access-date=21 November 2023 |date=30 June 2015}}</ref> *[[1926]] – [[Lew Burdette]], American baseball player and coach (d. 2007)<ref>{{cite web |title=Lew Burdette |url=https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/lew-burdette/ |website=Society for American Baseball Research |access-date=21 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1927]] – [[Steven Muller]], American academic administrator (d. 2013)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Langer |first1=Emily |title=Steven Muller, former president of Johns Hopkins University, dies at 85 |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/steven-muller-former-president-of-johns-hopkins-university-dies-at-85/2013/01/20/c9f6d064-6318-11e2-b84d-21c7b65985ee_story.html |newspaper=Washington Post |access-date=21 November 2023 |date=18 May 2023}}</ref> *[[1928]] – [[Tim Beaumont]], English priest and politician (d. 2008)<ref>{{cite web |title=Lord Beaumont of Whitley: Millionaire priest and publisher who became |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/lord-beaumont-of-whitley-millionaire-priest-and-publisher-who-became-the-first-green-peer-807774.html |website=The Independent |access-date=21 November 2023 |language=en |date=10 April 2008}}</ref> * 1928 – [[Mel Hutchins]], American basketball player (d. 2018)<ref>{{cite web |title=Mel Hutchins |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/77089/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=20 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1929]] – [[Staughton Lynd]], American lawyer, historian, author, and activist (d. 2022)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Risen |first=Clay |date=November 18, 2022 |title=Staughton Lynd, Historian and Activist Turned Labor Lawyer, Dies at 92 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/11/18/us/staughton-lynd-dead.html |website=[[New York Times]]}}</ref> *[[1930]] – [[Peter Hall (director)|Peter Hall]], English director (d. 2017)<ref>{{cite web |title=Peter Hall remembered by David Hare |url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2017/dec/17/peter-hall-remembered-by-david-hare |website=The Guardian |access-date=21 November 2023 |date=17 December 2017}}</ref> * 1930 – [[Peter Hurford]], English organist and composer (d. 2019)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Millington |first1=Barry |title=Peter Hurford obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/mar/13/peter-hurford-obituary |website=The Guardian |access-date=21 November 2023 |date=13 March 2019}}</ref> *[[1932]] – [[Robert Vaughn]], American actor and director (d. 2016)<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1933]] – [[Merv Lincoln]], Australian Olympic athlete (d. 2016)<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituary: Merv Lincoln, athlete |url=https://www.scotsman.com/news/obituary-merv-lincoln-athlete-1477221 |website=Scotsman |date=6 May 2016 |access-date=21 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1934]] – [[Rita Sakellariou]], Greek singer (d. 1999)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Smith |first1=Helena |title=Rita Sakellariou |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/1999/aug/16/guardianobituaries.helenasmith |website=The Guardian |access-date=21 November 2023 |date=16 August 1999}}</ref> *[[1935]] – [[Ludmila Belousova]], Soviet ice skater (d. 2017)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Litsky |first1=Frank |title=Ludmila Belousova, Russian Who Skated With Husband to Olympic Gold, Dies at 81 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/02/obituaries/ludmila-belousova-dead-champion-russian-figure-skater-with-husband-protopopov.html |website=The New York Times |access-date=21 November 2023 |date=2 October 2017}}</ref> *[[1936]] – [[John Bird (actor)|John Bird]], English actor, writer and satirist (d. 2022)<ref>{{cite web |title=John Bird obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2022/dec/28/john-bird-obituary |website=the Guardian |access-date=30 December 2022 |language=en |date=28 December 2022}}</ref> *[[1937]] – [[Zenon Jankowski]], Polish pilot and military officer<ref>{{cite book |last1=Burgess |first1=Colin |title=Interkosmos: The Eastern Bloc's Early Space Program |date=2016 |publisher=Springer Praxis Books |location=Cham |isbn=9783319241630 |page=43}}</ref> * 1937 – [[Nikolai Kapustin]], Soviet pianist and composer (d. 2020)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Daniels |first1=David |last2=Oertel |first2=David W. |last3=Rahbee |first3=David A. |title=Daniels' Orchestral Music |date= 2022 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |isbn=978-1-4422-7521-8 |page=448 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UJRyEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA448 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1938]] – [[John Eleuthère du Pont]], American convicted murderer (d. 2010)<ref>{{cite web |title=John du Pont | Biography, Murder, & Facts | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-du-Pont |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=21 November 2023 |language=en |date=18 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1939]] – [[Tom West]], American technologist (d. 2011)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Vitello |first1=Paul |title=Tom West Dies at 71; Was the Computer Engineer Incarnate |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/28/business/28west.html |website=The New York Times |access-date=9 December 2023 |date=28 May 2011}}</ref> * 1939 – [[Mulayam Singh Yadav]], Indian politician, [[Minister of Defence (India)|Indian Minister of Defence]] (d. 2022)<ref>{{cite web |title=Mulayam Singh Yadav | Biography & Facts | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mulayam-Singh-Yadav |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=21 November 2023 |language=en |date=18 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1940]] – [[Terry Gilliam]], American-English actor, director, animator, and screenwriter<ref>{{cite web |title=Terry Gilliam | Biography, Monty Python, Movies, & Facts | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Terry-Gilliam |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=15 May 2023 |language=en}}</ref> * 1940 – [[Roy Thomas]], American author<ref>{{cite web |title=Summary Bibliography: Roy Thomas |url=https://isfdb.org/cgi-bin/ea.cgi?4517 |website=isfdb.org |access-date=9 December 2023}}</ref> * 1940 – [[Andrzej Żuławski]], Polish director and screenwriter (d. 2016)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bergan |first1=Ronald |title=Andrzej Żuławski obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2016/feb/21/andrzej-zulawski-obituary |website=The Guardian |access-date=9 December 2023 |date=21 February 2016}}</ref> *[[1941]] – [[Tom Conti]], Scottish actor and director<ref name=Chase2019 /> * 1941 – [[Jacques Laperrière]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Jacques Laperrière at eliteprospects.com |url=https://www.eliteprospects.com/staff/784/jacques-laperriere |website=www.eliteprospects.com |access-date=9 December 2023 |language=en}}</ref> * 1941 – [[Terry Stafford]], American singer-songwriter (d. 1996)<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">{{cite book | first= David | last= Roberts | year= 2006 | title= British Hit Singles & Albums | edition= 19th | publisher= Guinness World Records Limited | location= London | isbn= 1-904994-10-5 | page= 523}}</ref> * 1941 – [[Jesse Colin Young]], American singer-songwriter and bass player (d. 2025)<ref>{{cite web |title=Jesse Colin Young, Singer Who Urged Us to 'Get Together,' Dies at 83 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/03/17/arts/music/jesse-colin-young-dead.html |website=New York Times |access-date=19 March 2025 |language=en |date=17 March 2025}}</ref> *[[1942]] – [[Guion Bluford]], American astronaut<ref name=Chase2019 /> * 1942 – [[Floyd Sneed]], Canadian drummer (d. 2023)<ref>{{cite web |title=Calgary-born drummer gave Three Dog Night its infectious beat |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/article-calgary-born-drummer-gave-three-dog-night-its-infectious-beat/ |website=The Globe and Mail |access-date=21 November 2023 |language=en-CA |date=10 February 2023 |archive-date=3 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230603203931/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/article-calgary-born-drummer-gave-three-dog-night-its-infectious-beat/ |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1943]] – [[Yvan Cournoyer]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Yvan Cournoyer Stats and News |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/yvan-cournoyer-8446200 |website=www.nhl.com |access-date=21 November 2023 |language=en}}</ref> * 1943 – [[Billie Jean King]], American tennis player<ref name=Chase2019 /> * 1943 – [[Mushtaq Mohammad]], Pakistani cricketer<ref>{{cite web |title=Mushtaq Mohammad |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/mushtaq-mohammad-154563 |website=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=4 January 2024 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1945]] – [[Buzz Potamkin]], American director and producer, founded [[Buzzco Associates]] (d. 2012)<ref>{{Cite web |date=3 October 2013 |title=Potamkin, Buzz, 1945-2012 |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2013108108.html |access-date=5 February 2025 |website=Library of Congress}}</ref> *1945 – [[Kari Tapio]], Finnish singer (d. 2010)<ref>Kotiranta, Pirkko: [https://www.hs.fi/ihmiset/art-2000004774450.html Ujosta pojasta kasvoi iskelmän pitkätyöläinen], ''[[Helsingin Sanomat]]'' 9 December 2010. Accessed on 16 September 2019.</ref> *[[1947]] – [[Sandy Alderson]], American baseball executive<ref>{{cite book |last1=Edmonds |first1=Ed |last2=Houdek |first2=Frank G. |title=Baseball Meets the Law: A Chronology of Decisions, Statutes and Other Legal Events |date= 2017 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-1-4766-6438-5 |page=174 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HsdADgAAQBAJ&pg=PA2018 |language=en}}</ref> * 1947 – [[Rod Price]], English guitarist and songwriter (d. 2005)<ref>{{cite web |title=Rod Price |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/rod-price-530402.html |website=Independent |date=29 March 2005 |access-date=4 January 2024}}</ref> * 1947 – [[Nevio Scala]], Italian footballer and manager<ref>{{cite web |title=Nevio Scala |url=https://www.tntsports.co.uk/football/nevio-scala_prs192872/person.shtml |website=www.tntsports.co.uk |access-date=4 January 2024}}</ref> * 1947 – [[Salt Walther]], American race car driver (d. 2012)<ref>Wilson 2016, p. 787</ref> * 1947 – [[Valerie Wilson Wesley]], American journalist and author<ref>{{cite web |title=The HistoryMakers video oral history with Valerie Wilson Wesley. |url=https://catalog.lib.msu.edu/Record/folio.in00006436943 |website=catalog.lib.msu.edu |access-date=4 January 2024 |language=English |date=2016}}</ref> *[[1948]] – [[Radomir Antić]], Serbian footballer and manager (d. 2020)<ref>{{cite web |title=Radomir 'Raddy' Antic. 22/11/1948 – 6/4/2020 |url=https://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/2020/april/raddy-antic-obituary/ |website=www.lutontown.co.uk |access-date=4 January 2024 |language=en-gb}}</ref> * 1948 – [[Saroj Khan]], Indian dance choreographer, known as "The Mother of Dance/Choreography in India" (d. 2020)<ref>{{cite news |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/topic/Saroj-Khan/news |title=Saroj Khan News |newspaper=The Times of India – Entertainment |access-date=17 July 2020}}</ref> * 1948 – [[Mick Rock]], English photographer (d. 2021)<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1949]] – [[Richard Carmona]], American physician and politician, [[Surgeon General of the United States]]<ref>{{cite web |last1=Pear |first1=Robert |title=Man in the News; A Man of Many Professions – Richard Henry Carmona |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/03/27/us/man-in-the-news-a-man-of-many-professions-richard-henry-carmona.html |website=The New York Times |access-date=20 February 2024 |date=27 March 2002}}</ref> *[[1950]] – [[Lyman Bostock]], American baseball player (d. 1978)<ref>{{cite web |title=Lyman Bostock |url=https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/lyman-bostock/ |website=Society for American Baseball Research |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref> * 1950 – [[Jim Jefferies (footballer)|Jim Jefferies]], Scottish footballer and manager<ref>{{cite web |title=Jim Jeffries |url=https://www.tntsports.co.uk/football/jim-jefferies_prs205732/person.shtml |website=www.tntsports.co.uk |access-date=18 November 2023}}</ref> * 1950 – [[Steven Van Zandt]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1950 – [[Tina Weymouth]], American singer-songwriter and bass player<ref name="AP" /> *[[1951]] – [[Kent Nagano]], American conductor<ref>{{cite book |last1=Thompson |first1=Clifford |title=Contemporary World Musicians |date= 2020 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-135-93961-8 |page=1754 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qVYAEAAAQBAJ&pg=PT1754 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1953]] – [[Wayne Larkins]], English cricketer<ref>{{cite web |title=Wayne Larkins |url=https://collection.australiansportsmuseum.org.au/persons/13917/wayne-larkins |website=Australian Sports Museum Collection Online |access-date=20 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1954]] – [[Denise Epoté]], Cameroonian journalist at the head of the Africa management of [[TV5Monde|TV5 Monde]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.journalducameroun.com/article.php?aid=14071|title=Journal Du Cameroun.com: Décoration: Denise Epoté élevée à la légion d'honneur en France|date=2017-01-15|access-date=2018-02-12|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170115064446/http://www.journalducameroun.com/article.php?aid=14071|archive-date=2017-01-15}}</ref> * 1954 – [[Paolo Gentiloni]], Italian politician, [[Prime Minister of Italy]]<ref>{{cite web |last1=Balmer |first1=Crispian |title=Soft-spoken loyalist Gentiloni gets nod to replace Renzi as Italian PM |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/italy-politics-gentiloni/soft-spoken-loyalist-gentiloni-gets-nod-to-replace-renzi-as-italian-pm-idINKBN1400MS/ |website=Reuters |access-date=21 November 2023 |date=11 December 2016}}</ref> * 1954 – [[Carol Tomcala]], Australian sports shooter<ref>{{cite web |title=Carol Tomcala – Olympic Shooting | Australia |url=https://www.olympic.org/carol-tomcala |website=International Olympic Committee |access-date=27 February 2020 |language=en |date=17 June 2016}}</ref> *[[1955]] – [[George Alagiah]], British journalist (d. 2023)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Douglas |first1=Torin |title=George Alagiah obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2023/jul/24/george-alagiah-obituary |website=The Guardian |access-date=20 February 2024 |date=24 July 2023}}</ref> * 1955 – [[James Edwards (basketball)|James Edwards]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=James Edwards | Indiana Pacers |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/229 |website=www.nba.com |access-date=20 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1956]] – [[Lawrence Gowan]], Scottish-Canadian singer-songwriter and keyboard player<ref name="AP" /> * 1956 – [[Richard Kind]], American actor<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for November 22, 2022 includes celebrities Scarlett Johansson, Jamie Lee Curtis |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/11/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-november-22-2022-includes-celebrities-scarlett-johansson-jamie-lee-curtis.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=20 November 2023 |date=22 November 2022}}</ref> *[[1957]] – [[Donny Deutsch]], American businessman and television host<ref>{{cite book |last1=Rappaport |first1=Jill |title=Mazel Tov: Celebrities' Bar and Bat Mitzvah Memories |year=2007 |publisher=Simon and Schuster |isbn=978-1-4165-5427-1 |page=67 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NIe4HuVlCFwC&pg=PA67 |language=en}}</ref> * 1957 – [[Alan Stern]], American engineer and planetary scientist<ref>{{cite book |last1=Newton |first1=David E. |title=Chemistry of Space |date=2009 |publisher=Infobase Publishing |isbn=978-1-4381-0973-2 |page=134 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6Bpk13BYzrEC&pg=PA134 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1958]] – [[Jamie Lee Curtis]], American actress<ref name=Chase2019 /> * 1958 – [[Lee Guetterman]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Lee Guetterman |url=https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/lee-guetterman/ |website=Society for American Baseball Research |access-date=24 February 2024}}</ref> * 1958 – [[Ibrahim Ismail of Johor]], Sultan of Johor and the 17th and current [[Yang Di Pertuan Agong]] or the King of Malaysia<ref>{{cite magazine |title=What to Know About Malaysia's Next Monarch and the Country's Rotating Monarchy |url=https://time.com/6329068/malaysia-rotating-monarchy-sultan-ibrahim/ |magazine=TIME |access-date=24 February 2024 |language=en |date=27 October 2023}}</ref> * 1958 – [[Jason Ringenberg]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref>{{cite book |last1=McCall |first1=Michael |last2=Rumble |first2=John |last3=Kingsbury |first3=Paul |title=The Encyclopedia of Country Music |date=2012 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-992083-9 |page=262 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tLZz02EzmBYC&pg=PA262 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1959]] – [[Frank McAvennie]], Scottish footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Frank McAvennie |url=https://www.tntsports.co.uk/football/frank-mcavennie_prs201386/person.shtml |website=www.tntsports.co.uk |access-date=24 March 2024}}</ref> * 1959 – [[Fabio Parra]], Colombian cyclist<ref>{{cite web |title=Olympedia – Fabio Parra |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/16019 |website=www.olympedia.org |access-date=24 March 2024}}</ref> *[[1960]] – [[Leos Carax]], French actor, director, and screenwriter<ref>{{cite web |title=French Cinema: Profile of Director Leos Carax |url=https://francetoday.com/culture/profile-of-director-leos-carax/ |website=France Today |access-date=24 March 2024 |date=24 August 2021}}</ref> *[[1961]] – [[Mariel Hemingway]], American actress<ref name=Chase2019 /> * 1961 – [[Stephen Hough]], English-Australian pianist and composer<ref>{{cite book |last1=Benser |first1=Caroline |title=At the Piano: Interviews with 21st-Century Pianists |date=2012 |publisher=Scarecrow Press |isbn=978-0-8108-8172-3 |page=85 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Bs_s0jQubVoC&pg=PA85 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1962]] – [[Sumi Jo]], South Korean soprano<ref>{{cite book |last1=Warrack |first1=John |last2=West |first2=Ewan |title=The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Opera |date=1996 |publisher=Oxford University Press, US |isbn=978-0-19-280028-2 |page=254 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WbDbuLJPKBgC&pg=PA254 |language=en}}</ref> * 1962 – [[Victor Pelevin]], Russian author<ref>{{cite book |last1=Smorodinskaya |first1=Tatiana |last2=Evans-Romaine |first2=Karen |last3=Goscilo |first3=Helena |title=Encyclopedia of Contemporary Russian Culture |date=2013 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-136-78785-0 |page=451 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZXz2okCSfq8C&pg=PA451 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1963]] – [[Hugh Millen]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Hugh B. Millen – Denver Broncos Quarterback |url=https://www.espn.co.uk/nfl/player/_/id/6549/hugh-b-millen |website=ESPN (UK) |access-date=24 March 2024 |language=en}}</ref> * 1963 – [[Tony Mowbray]], English footballer and manager<ref>{{cite web |title=The story of Mowbray the manager |url=https://www.bcfc.com/news/all/the-story-of-mowbray-the-manager |website=Birmingham City Football Club |access-date=24 March 2024 |language=en}}</ref> * 1963 – [[Kennedy Polamalu]], Samoan-American football player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=5 Things to Know About New Vikings RB Coach Kennedy Polamalu |url=https://www.vikings.com/news/5-things-to-know-about-new-vikings-rb-coach-kennedy-polamalu-18480801 |website=www.vikings.com |access-date=24 March 2024}}</ref> * 1963 – [[Brian Robbins]], American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter<ref name="AP" /> *[[1964]] – [[Apetor]], Norwegian YouTuber (d. 2021)<ref>{{cite web |title=Tor Eckhoff |website=vareminnesider.no |url=https://boebegravelse.vareminnesider.no/memorial_page/print_funeral_info.php?order_id=3952528&sign=d99499ac49a77985945a04f0ccb4db5a}}</ref> * 1964 – [[Benoit Benjamin]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Benoit Benjamin |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/104/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=20 November 2023}}</ref> * 1964 – [[Stephen Geoffreys]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1964 – [[Robbie Slater]], English-Australian footballer and sportscaster<ref>{{cite web |title=Robie Slater | West Ham United F.C. |url=https://www.whufc.com/news/articles/2011/may/07-may/robbie-slater |website=www.whufc.com |access-date=24 March 2024 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1965]] – [[Valeriya Gansvind]], Estonian chess player<ref>{{cite book |last1=Felice |first1=Gino Di |title=Chess International Titleholders, 1950–2016 |date= 2018 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-1-4766-3361-9 |page=151 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0dBHDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA151 |language=en}}</ref> * 1965 – [[Olga Kisseleva]], Russian artist<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ruspekh.ru/people/item/kiseljova-olga-igorevna|title=Киселёва Ольга Игоревна – Российский Фотограф|last=Силина|first=Евгения|website=ruspekh.ru|language=ru-ru|access-date=2019-01-29}}</ref> * 1965 – [[Mads Mikkelsen]], Danish actor<ref name=Chase2019 /> *[[1966]] – [[Mark Pritchard (politician)|Mark Pritchard]], English politician<ref>{{cite book |last1=Blundell |first1=John |title=Remembering Margaret Thatcher: Commemorations, Tributes and Assessments |date=2013 |publisher=Algora Publishing |isbn=978-1-62894-017-6 |page=98 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4MYn9j-gftAC&pg=PA98 |language=en}}</ref> * 1966 – [[Nicholas Rowe (actor)|Nicholas Rowe]], British actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1966 – [[Michael K. Williams]], American actor (d. 2021)<ref name="AP" /> *[[1967]] – [[Boris Becker]], German tennis player<ref name=Chase2019 /> * 1967 – [[Tom Elliott (radio personality)|Tom Elliott]], Australian investment banker<ref>{{cite web |title=Mornings with Tom Elliott |url=https://www.river1467.com.au/show/mornings-with-tom-elliott/ |website=River 1467 |access-date=24 March 2024}}</ref> * 1967 – [[Mark Ruffalo]], American actor<ref name=Chase2019 /> * 1967 – [[Bart Veldkamp]], Dutch-Belgian speed skater and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Olympedia – Bart Veldkamp |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/98602 |website=www.olympedia.org |access-date=24 March 2024}}</ref> *[[1968]] – [[Daedra Charles]], American basketball player and coach (d. 2018)<ref>{{cite web |title=Daedra Charles |url=https://www.wnba.com/player/100005/daedra-charles |publisher=[[WNBA]] |access-date=20 November 2023}}</ref> * 1968 – [[Sidse Babett Knudsen]], Danish actress<ref name="AP" /> *[[1969]] – [[Byron Houston]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Byron Houston Stats, News, Bio |url=https://www.espn.com/nba/player/_/id/1068/byron-houston |website=ESPN |access-date=20 April 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1969 – [[Marjane Satrapi]], Iranian author and illustrator<ref>{{cite web |title=Literary Birthday – 22 November – Marjane Satrapi |url=https://www.writerswrite.co.za/literary-birthday-22-november-marjane-satrapi/ |website=Writers Write |access-date=20 February 2024 |date=21 November 2017}}</ref> *[[1970]] – [[Marvan Atapattu]], Sri Lankan cricketer<ref>{{cite web |title=All-round records | Under-19s Youth One-Day Internationals | Cricinfo Statsguru | ESPNcricinfo.com |url=https://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/player/48124.html?class=21;type=allround |website=Cricinfo |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref> * 1970 – [[Chris Fryar]], American drummer<ref name="AP" /> * 1970 – [[Stel Pavlou]], English author and screenwriter<ref>{{cite web |title=Summary Bibliography: Stel Pavlou |url=https://www.isfdb.org/cgi-bin/ea.cgi?34461 |website=www.isfdb.org |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref> *[[1971]] – [[Cath Bishop]], English rower<ref>{{cite web |title=Cath Bishop – Player Profile– Rowing |url=https://www.eurosport.co.uk/rowing/cath-bishop_prs6426/person.shtml |website=Eurosport UK |access-date=20 April 2020}}</ref> * 1971 – [[Kyran Bracken]], Irish-English rugby player<ref>{{cite web |title=Kyran Bracken |url=https://www.tntsports.co.uk/rugby/kyran-bracken_prs428282/person.shtml |website=www.tntsports.co.uk |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref> *[[1972]] – [[Olivier Brouzet]], French rugby player<ref>{{cite web |title=Olivier Brouzet | Rugby Union | Players and Officials |url=http://en.espn.co.uk/blogs/rugby/player/11691.html |website=ESPN scrum |access-date=20 April 2020 |archive-date=22 May 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200522191921/http://en.espn.co.uk/blogs/rugby/player/11691.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> * 1972 – [[Russell Hoult]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Russell Hoult |url=https://www.tntsports.co.uk/football/russell-hoult_prs15331/person.shtml |website=www.tntsports.co.uk |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref> * 1972 – [[Jay Payton]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jay Payton |url=https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/jay-payton/ |website=Society for American Baseball Research |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref> *[[1973]] – [[Andrew Walker (rugby)|Andrew Walker]], Australian rugby player<ref>{{cite web |title=Andrew Walker |url=https://www.tntsports.co.uk/rugby/andrew-walker_prs112639/person.shtml |website=www.tntsports.co.uk |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref> *[[1974]] – [[Joe Nathan]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Joe Nathan | MiLB |url=http://m.milb.com/milb/player/150274 |website=m.milb.com |access-date=20 April 2020}}</ref> * 1974 – [[David Pelletier]], Canadian figure skater and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=David Pelletier | Biography, Olympic Medal, & Facts | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/David-Pelletier |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=21 November 2023 |language=en |date=18 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1976]] – [[Adrian Bakalli]], Belgian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Adrian Bakalli |url=https://www.tntsports.co.uk/football/adrian-bakalli_prs410896/person.shtml |website=www.tntsports.co.uk |access-date=21 November 2023}}</ref> * 1976 – [[Torsten Frings]], German footballer and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Torsten Frings |url=https://www.tntsports.co.uk/football/torsten-frings_prs2887/person.shtml |website=www.tntsports.co.uk |access-date=21 November 2023}}</ref> * 1976 – [[Regina Halmich]], German boxer<ref>{{cite web |title=Regina Halmich |url=http://www.ibhof.com/pages/about/inductees/women_modern/halmich.html |website=www.ibhof.com |access-date=21 November 2023}}</ref> * 1976 – [[Ville Valo]], Finnish singer-songwriter<ref>{{cite book |last1=Larkin |first1=Colin |title=The Encyclopedia of Popular Music |date= 2011 |publisher=Omnibus Press |isbn=978-0-85712-595-8 |page=1795 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_NNmFiUnSmUC&pg=PA1795 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1977]] – [[Kerem Gönlüm]], Turkish basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Kerem Gönlüm – Player Profile |url=https://www.fiba.basketball/en/player/133685/Kerem-G%C3%B6nl%C3%BCm |website=FIBA.basketball |access-date=21 November 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1978]] – [[Colin Best]], Australian rugby league player<ref>{{cite web |title=Heroes to Legends: Colin Best |url=https://www.nrl.com/news/2012/09/01/heroes-to-legends-colin-best/ |website=National Rugby League |access-date=21 November 2023 |language=en |date=31 August 2012}}</ref> *[[1979]] – [[Christian Terlizzi]], Italian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Christian Terlizzi |url=https://www.tntsports.co.uk/football/christian-terlizzi_prs31978/person.shtml |website=www.tntsports.co.uk |access-date=21 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1980]] – [[David Artell]], English footballer and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=David Artell |url=https://www.tntsports.co.uk/football/david-artell_prs124057/person.shtml |website=www.tntsports.co.uk |access-date=21 November 2023}}</ref> * 1980 – [[Shawn Fanning]], American computer programmer and businessman, founded [[Napster]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Knopper |first1=Steve |title=Appetite for Self-Destruction: The Spectacular Crash of the Record Industry in the Digital Age |date= 2009 |publisher=Simon and Schuster |isbn=978-1-4165-9455-0 |page=121 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Yd2Hm8BlzZUC&pg=PA121 |language=en}}</ref> * 1980 – [[Yaroslav Rybakov]], Russian high jumper<ref>{{cite web |title=Yaroslav Rybakov | Profile | World Athletics |url=https://worldathletics.org/athletes/_/14223764 |website=worldathletics.org |access-date=21 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1981]] – [[Pape Sow]], Senegalese basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Pape Sow |url=https://www.tntsports.co.uk/basketball/pape-sow_prs168444/person.shtml |website=www.tntsports.co.uk |access-date=21 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1982]] – [[Xavier Doherty]], Australian cricketer<ref>{{cite web |title=Xavier Doherty Profile – Cricket Player Australia | Stats, Records, Video |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/cricketers/xavier-doherty-5017 |website=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=21 November 2023 |language=en}}</ref> * 1982 – [[Derrick Johnson]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Derrick Johnson |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/8430/derrick-johnson |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=20 November 2023}}</ref> * 1982 – [[Yakubu (footballer)|Yakubu]], Nigerian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Ayegbeni Yakubu |url=https://www.tntsports.co.uk/football/ayegbeni-yakubu_prs27660/person.shtml |website=www.tntsports.co.uk |access-date=19 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1983]] – [[Tyler Hilton]], American actor and singer-songwriter<ref name="AP" /> * 1983 – [[Peter Ramage]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Peter Ramage |url=https://www.tntsports.co.uk/football/peter-ramage_prs12602/person.shtml |website=www.tntsports.co.uk |access-date=7 October 2023}}</ref> *[[1984]] – [[Scarlett Johansson]], American actress<ref>{{cite web |title=Scarlett Johansson | Biography, Films, & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Scarlett-Johansson |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=20 April 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1985]] – [[Asamoah Gyan]], Ghanaian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Olympedia – Asamoah Gyan |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/102987 |website=www.olympedia.org |access-date=7 October 2023}}</ref> * 1985 – [[Dieumerci Mbokani]], Congolese footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Dieumerci Mbokani |url=https://www.tntsports.co.uk/football/dieumerci-mbokani_prs107962/person.shtml |website=www.tntsports.co.uk |access-date=7 October 2023}}</ref> * 1985 – [[Mandy Minella]], Luxembourgian tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Mandy Minella – Player Profile – Tennis |url=https://www.eurosport.com/mandy-minella_prs47954/person.shtml |website=Eurosport |access-date=20 April 2020}}</ref> * 1985 – [[Adam Ottavino]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Adam Ottavino |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/adam-ottavino-493603 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=20 November 2023}}</ref> * 1985 – [[James Roby]], English rugby league player<ref>{{cite web |title=James Roby |url=https://www.nrl.com/players/world-club-challenge/st-helens-rlfc/james-roby/ |website=National Rugby League |access-date=20 April 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1986]] – [[Oscar Pistorius]], South African sprinter and convicted murderer<ref>{{cite web |last1=Peyton |first1=Nellie |last2=Acharya |first2=Bhargav |last3=Peyton |first3=Nellie |last4=Acharya |first4=Bhargav |title=Oscar Pistorius: from 'Blade Runner' hero to convicted murderer |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/oscar-pistorius-blade-runner-hero-convicted-murderer-2023-03-31/ |website=Reuters |access-date=1 October 2023 |language=en |date=31 March 2023}}</ref> *[[1987]] – [[Martti Aljand]], Estonian swimmer<ref>{{cite web |title=Olympedia – Martti Aljand |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/112247 |website=www.olympedia.org |access-date=6 October 2023}}</ref> * 1987 – [[Elias (wrestler)|Elias]], American wrestler<ref>{{cite web |title=Elias |url=https://www.espn.com/wwe/story/_/id/19152814/wwe-profile-page-elias |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=20 November 2023 |date=13 April 2017}}</ref> * 1987 – [[Marouane Fellaini]], Belgian footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Marouane Fellaini|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/3604/Marouane-Fellaini/overview|website=[[Premier League]]|access-date=22 November 2024}}</ref> *[[1988]] – [[Jamie Campbell Bower]], English actor, singer, and model<ref name="AP" /> * 1988 – [[Drew Pomeranz]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Drew Pomeranz |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/drew-pomeranz-519141 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=20 November 2023}}</ref> * 1988 – [[Austin Romine]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Austin Romine |url=https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/austin-romine/ |website=Society for American Baseball Research |access-date=6 October 2023}}</ref> *[[1989]] – [[Alden Ehrenreich]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1989 – [[Candice Glover]], American singer<ref name="AP" /> * 1989 – [[Chris Smalling]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Chris Smalling |url=https://www.eurosport.co.uk/football/chris-smalling_prs174948/person.shtml |website=www.eurosport.com |access-date=28 May 2023}}</ref> * 1989 – [[Gabriel Torje]], Romanian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Gabriel Torje |url=https://www.tntsports.co.uk/football/gabriel-torje_prs207701/person.shtml |website=www.tntsports.co.uk |access-date=7 October 2023}}</ref> *[[1990]] – [[Brock Osweiler]], American football player<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/O/OsweBr00.htm|title=Brock Osweiler Stats|website=Pro-Football-Reference.com|access-date=Nov 25, 2020}}</ref> * 1990 – [[Jang Dong-woo]], South Korean singer and actor<ref>{{cite web|title='11월 생일' 인피니트 장동우 위한 선물 이벤트 시작|url=https://m.tf.co.kr/read/infinite/1821436.htm|work=더팩트|date=29 October 2020|access-date=11 March 2025|language=ko}}</ref> *[[1991]] – [[Tarik Black]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Tarik Black | Los Angeles Lakers |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/204028 |website=www.nba.com |access-date=1 October 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1992]] – [[Natalie Achonwa]], Canadian basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Natalie Achonwa |url=https://www.espn.com/wnba/player/_/id/2529203/natalie-achonwa |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=20 November 2023}}</ref> * 1992 – [[Carles Gil]], Spanish footballer<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/7568/Carles-Gil/overview|access-date=Apr 1, 2023 |title=Carles Gil New England Revolution Midfielder, Profile & Stats | Premier League }}</ref> * 1992 – [[Vladislav Namestnikov]], Russian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Vladislav Namestnikov |url=https://www.nhl.com/jets/player/vladislav-namestnikov-8476480 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=20 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1994]] – [[Samantha Bricio]], Mexican volleyball player<ref>{{cite web|url=http://info.guadalajara2011.org.mx/ESP/ZB/ZBB101A_VO@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ESP_number=11121.htm|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130918035428/http://info.guadalajara2011.org.mx/ESP/ZB/ZBB101A_VO@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ESP_number=11121.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=2013-09-18|title=Biografía Bricio Samantha|publisher=Guadalajara 2011|language=es|year=2011|access-date=2013-06-21}}</ref> * 1994 – [[Dacre Montgomery]], Australian actor<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.zimbio.com/Beyond+the+Tube/articles/MeywePiHrzn/10+Things+Didn+t+Know+TV+Newest+Bad+Boy+Dacre|title=10 Things You Didn't Know About TV's Newest Bad Boy Dacre Montgomery|website=Zimbio|last=Robberson|first=Joe|date=November 8, 2017|access-date=28 October 2020}}</ref> * 1994 – [[Nicolás Stefanelli]], Argentine footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Nicolás Stefanelli – Inter Miami CF Forward |url=https://www.espn.co.uk/football/player/_/id/207232/nicolas-stefanelli |website=ESPN (UK) |access-date=1 October 2023 |language=en}}</ref> * 1994 – [[Keiji Tanaka]], Japanese figure skater<ref>{{cite web |title=Keiji Tanaka |url=https://www.eurosport.com/figure-skating/keiji-tanaka_prs411350/person.shtml |website=www.eurosport.com |access-date=1 October 2023}}</ref> *[[1995]] – [[Katherine McNamara]], American actress<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1996]] – [[Hailey Bieber]], American model<ref>{{cite web |title=Who is Hailey Baldwin? Justin Bieber's new fiancée |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/hailey-baldwin-justin-bieber-engaged-who-is-she-model-stephen-a8438196.html |website=The Independent |access-date=1 October 2023 |language=en |date=9 July 2018}}</ref> * 1996 – [[Mackenzie Lintz]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1996 – [[JuJu Smith-Schuster]], American football player<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/3120348/juju-smith-schuster|title=JuJu Smith-Schuster Stats, News, Bio|website=ESPN|access-date=Nov 25, 2020}}</ref> * 1996 – [[Woozi]], South Korean singer, songwriter, record producer, member of boy band Seventeen<ref>{{cite web|last=나|first=혀란|url=https://www.siminilbo.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=589554|title=세븐틴 우지, 생일 자축 인증샷 눈길... "귀여움이 가득"|website=Simin Ilbo|date=November 24, 2018|access-date=20 February 2025}}</ref> *[[1999]] – [[Trey McBride]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Trey McBride Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft, College |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/M/McBrTr01.htm |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |access-date=November 21, 2024}}</ref> * 1999 – [[Dwight McNeil]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Dwight McNeil|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/24797/Dwight-McNeil/overview|website=[[Premier League]]|access-date=22 November 2024}}</ref> *[[2000]] – [[Auliʻi Cravalho]], American actress and singer<ref>{{cite web |last1=Daniel |first1=Diane |title=What to See in Hawaii? Ask Auli'i Cravalho of Disney's 'Moana' |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/11/20/travel/hawaii-aulii-cravalho-of-moana-disney.html |website=The New York Times |access-date=20 April 2020 |date=17 November 2016}}</ref> *[[2001]] – [[Chenle]], Chinese singer<ref>{{cite web|title='뮤직뱅크' NCT 드림, 천러 생일+1위 겹경사 "꿈과 힐링드릴 것" [TV캡처]|url=https://m.news.nate.com/view/20241122n29293|website=스포츠투데이|date=22 November 2024|access-date=23 February 2025|language=ko}}</ref> *[[2002]] – [[Brandon Miller (basketball, born 2002)|Brandon Miller]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Brandon Miller |url=https://www.nba.com/player/1641706/brandon-miller |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=20 November 2023}}</ref> * 2002 – [[Owen Power]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Owen Power |url=https://www.nhl.com/sabres/player/owen-power-8482671 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=20 November 2023}}</ref> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== *[[AD 365|365]] – [[Antipope Felix II]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Felix (II) | antipope |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Felix-II |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=21 October 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * [[950]] – [[Lothair II of Italy]] (b. 926)<ref>{{cite web |title=Lothar | king of Italy |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lothar-king-of-Italy |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=28 October 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1249]] – [[As-Salih Ayyub]], ruler of Egypt<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Christie |first1=Niall |title=The Sultana of Egypt: Shajar Al-Durr |journal=Medieval Warfare |date=2019 |volume=8 |issue=6 |pages=18–23 |jstor=48636535 |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/48636535 |issn=2211-5129}}</ref> *[[1286]] – [[Eric V of Denmark]] (b. 1249)<ref>{{cite web |title=Erik V | king of Denmark |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Erik-V |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=12 July 2021 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1318]] – [[Mikhail of Tver]] (b. 1271)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Fennell |first1=John |title=The Emergence of Moscow, 1304–1359 |date= 2022 |publisher=Univ of California Press |isbn=978-0-520-37358-7 |page=87 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xo2EEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA87 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Langer |first1=Lawrence N. |title=Historical Dictionary of Medieval Russia |date= 2021 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |isbn=978-1-5381-1942-6 |page=125 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Y8I6EAAAQBAJ&pg=PA125 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1538]] – [[John Lambert (Protestant martyr)|John Lambert]], English Protestant martyr<ref>{{cite book |last1=Womersley |first1=David |title=Divinity and State |date= 2010 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-925564-1 |page=22 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hZ8VDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA22 |language=en}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1617]] – [[Ahmed I]], [[Sultan of the Ottoman Empire]] and [[Ottoman Caliphate|Caliph of Islam]] (b. 1590)<ref>{{cite web |title=Ahmed I | Reign, Succession, Dynasty | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ahmed-I |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=9 August 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1694]] – [[John Tillotson]], English archbishop (b. 1630)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hawkins |first1=Edward |title=Medallic Illustrations of the History of Great Britain and Ireland to the Death of George II |date=1885 |publisher=order of the Trustees of the British Museum |page=105 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MEMGAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA10 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1697]] – [[Libéral Bruant]], French architect and academic, designed [[Les Invalides]] (b. c. 1635)<ref>{{cite web |title=Libéral Bruant | Art Nouveau, Parisian, Buildings | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Liberal-Bruant |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=7 October 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1718]] – [[Blackbeard]], English pirate (b. 1680)<ref name=Chase2019>{{cite book |title=Chase's Calendar of Events 2019: The Ultimate Go-to Guide for Special Days, Weeks and Months |date= 2018 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |isbn=978-1-64143-264-1 |pages=566–568 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JVJtDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA568 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1758]] – [[Richard Edgcumbe, 1st Baron Edgcumbe]], English politician, [[Lord Lieutenant of Cornwall]] (b. 1680)<ref>{{cite web |title=Edgcumbie, Richard (1680–1758), of Mount Edgcumbe, nr. Plymouth, Devon. | History of Parliament Online |url=https://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1715-1754/member/edgcumbe-richard-1680-1758 |website=www.historyofparliamentonline.org |access-date=7 October 2023}}</ref> *[[1774]] – [[Robert Clive]], English general, politician and first British governor of Bengal (b. 1725)<ref>{{cite web |title=Robert Clive | Biography & Facts | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Robert-Clive |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=7 October 2023 |language=en |date=25 September 2023}}</ref> *[[1813]] – [[Johann Christian Reil]], German physician, physiologist, and anatomist (b. 1759)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Klemme |first1=Heiner F. |last2=Kuehn |first2=Manfred |title=The Bloomsbury Dictionary of Eighteenth-Century German Philosophers |date= 2016 |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing |isbn=978-1-4742-5600-1 |page=608 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YH6fCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA608 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1819]] – [[John Stackhouse (botanist)|John Stackhouse]], English botanist (b. 1742)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Seemann |first1=Berthold |title=Journal of Botany: British and Foreign |date=1890 |publisher=West, Newman & Company |page=313 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wdhCAAAAYAAJ&pg=RA1-PA313 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1871]] – [[Oscar James Dunn]], African American activist and politician, Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana 1868-1871 (b. 1826)<ref>{{cite web |title=Oscar J. Dunn (ca. 1825–1871) |url=https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/dunn-oscar-j-ca-1825-1871/ |website=blackpast.org |access-date=7 October 2023 |date=21 February 2008}}</ref> *[[1875]] – [[Henry Wilson]], American politician, 18th [[Vice President of the United States]] (b. 1812)<ref>{{cite web |title=Henry Wilson | 18th Amendment, Reconstruction & Civil War | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Henry-Wilson |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=7 October 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1886]] – [[Mary Boykin Chesnut]], American author (b. 1823)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Volkwein |first1=Ann M. |title=South Carolina: The Palmetto State |date=2002 |publisher=Gareth Stevens Publishing LLLP |isbn=978-0-8368-5144-1 |page=38 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HkoRTsyi0fYC&pg=PA38 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1896]] – [[George Washington Gale Ferris Jr.]], American engineer, invented the [[Ferris wheel]] (b. 1859)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Garraty |first1=John A. |last2=Carnes |first2=Mark C. |title=American National Biography |date= 2005 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-977149-3 |page=169 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3_tQEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA169 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1900]] – [[Arthur Sullivan]], English composer (b. 1842)<ref>{{cite web |title=Sir Arthur Sullivan | Composer |url=https://www.eno.org/composers/sir-arthur-sullivan/ |website=English National Opera |access-date=7 October 2023}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1902]] – [[Walter Reed]], American physician and entomologist (b. 1851)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Miller |first1=Dean |title=Immunologists and Virologists |date= 2014 |publisher=Cavendish Square Publishing, LLC |isbn=978-1-62712-562-8 |page=86 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=H1tmDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA86 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1913]] – [[Tokugawa Yoshinobu]], Japanese shōgun (b. 1837)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Shimamoto |first1=Mayako |last2=Ito |first2=Koji |last3=Sugita |first3=Yoneyuki |title=Historical Dictionary of Japanese Foreign Policy |date= 2015 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |isbn=978-1-4422-5067-3 |pages=297–298 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g8PyCQAAQBAJ&pg=PA298 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1916]] – [[Jack London]], American novelist and journalist (b. 1876)<ref>{{cite web |title=The Short, Frantic, Rags-to-Riches Life of Jack London |url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smithsonian-institution/short-heroic-rags-riches-life-jack-london-180961200/ |website=Smithsonian Magazine |access-date=20 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1919]] – [[Francisco Moreno]], Argentinian explorer and academic (b. 1852)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Rougier |first1=Guillermo W. |last2=Martinelli |first2=Agustín G. |last3=Forasiepi |first3=Analía M. |title=Mesozoic Mammals from South America and Their Forerunners |date= 2021 |publisher=Springer Nature |isbn=978-3-030-63862-7 |page=10 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=E74fEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA10 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1921]] – [[Edward J. Adams]], American serial/spree killer and bank robber (b.1887)<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.legendsofamerica.com/20th-eddieadams/ | title=Eddie Adams – Killer of the Prohibition Era – Legends of America }}</ref> *[[1923]] – [[Andy O'Sullivan (Irish republican)]] died on Hunger Strike<ref>[https://republicansinnfein.org/hunger-strike-roll-of-honour/ Roll of Honor/Hunger Strikers – Republican Sinn Féin Poblachtach<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> *[[1941]] – [[Werner Mölders]], German colonel and pilot (b. 1913)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Feist |first1=Uwe |last2=McGuirl |first2=Thomas |title=Luftwaffe War Diary: Pilots & Aces: Uniforms & Equipment |date= 2014 |publisher=Stackpole Books |isbn=978-0-8117-6053-9 |page=102 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PuO3DAAAQBAJ&pg=PA102 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1943]] – [[Lorenz Hart]], American composer (b. 1895)<ref>{{cite web |title=Lorenz Hart | Broadway Musicals, Songwriting & Poetry | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lorenz-Hart |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=20 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1944]] – [[Arthur Eddington]], English astrophysicist and astronomer (b. 1882)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Srinivasan |first1=Ganesan |title=What are the Stars? |date=2014 |publisher=Springer Science & Business Media |isbn=978-3-642-45302-1 |page=29 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WzTABAAAQBAJ&pg=PA29 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1946]] – [[Otto Georg Thierack]], German jurist and politician, [[Reich Ministry of Justice|German Minister of Justice]] (b. 1889)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Pauer-Studer |first1=Herlinde |last2=Velleman |first2=J. David |title=Konrad Morgan: The Conscience of a Nazi Judge |date=2015 |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |isbn=978-1-137-49694-2 |page=16 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Iw3ACQAAQBAJ&pg=PP16 }}</ref> *[[1955]] – [[Shemp Howard]], American actor and comedian (b. 1895)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Raw |first1=Laurence |title=Character Actors in Horror and Science Fiction Films, 1930–1960 |date=2014 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-0-7864-9049-3 |page=108 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jqBllx5lyuwC&pg=PA108 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1956]] – [[Theodore Kosloff]], Russian-American actor, ballet dancer, and choreographer (b. 1882)<ref>{{cite web |title=Theodore Kosloff |url=https://projects.latimes.com/hollywood/star-walk/theodore-kosloff/index.html |website=[[Los Angeles Times]] |access-date=20 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1963]] – [[Aldous Huxley]], English novelist and philosopher (b. 1894)<ref>{{cite ODNB |title=Huxley, Aldous Leonard (1894–1963), writer |url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-34082 |date=2004 |access-date=20 February 2024 |language=en |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/34082}}</ref> * 1963 – [[John F. Kennedy]], American politician, 35th [[President of the United States]] (b. 1917)<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Virtue |first1=Jordan |title=Kennedy and the Lost Cause |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2023/12/jfk-profiles-in-courage-book-lucius-lamar/675815/ |access-date=1 January 2024 |magazine=The Atlantic |date=13 November 2023 |page=94 |language=en |volume=332 |issue=5 |url-access=subscription}}</ref> * 1963 – [[C. S. Lewis]], British writer, literary scholar, and Anglican lay theologian (b. 1898)<ref>{{cite web |title=C.S. Lewis | Biography, Books, Mere Christianity, Narnia, & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/C-S-Lewis |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=19 June 2023 |language=en}}</ref> * 1963 – [[J. D. Tippit]], American police officer (b. 1924)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Collins |first1=Terry |title=Assassination of John F. Kennedy |date= 2014 |publisher=Raintree |isbn=978-1-4062-7364-9 |page=43 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=azVWAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA43 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1966]] – [[Herbert Ayre |Herbert Wilkinson Ayre]], English footballer (b. 1882)<ref>{{cite web |title=Herbert Wilkinson Ayre |url=https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:68JC-QQ8Z?lang=en |website=Family Search |access-date=19 February 2025 |language=en |date=10 May 2023}}</ref> *[[1966]] – [[Émile Drain]], French actor (b. 1890) *[[1980]] – [[Jules Léger]], Canadian journalist and politician, [[Governor General of Canada]] (b. 1913)<ref>{{cite web |title=Jules Léger |url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/jules-leger |website=www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca |access-date=20 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref> * 1980 – [[Norah McGuinness]], Irish painter and illustrator (b. 1901)<ref>{{cite web |title=McGuinness, Norah | Dictionary of Irish Biography |url=https://www.dib.ie/biography/mcguinness-norah-a5700 |website=www.dib.ie |access-date=20 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref> * 1980 – [[Mae West]], American stage and film actress (b. 1893)<ref>{{cite web |title=Mae West | Biography, Plays, Movies, & Facts | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mae-West |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=19 April 2022 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1981]] – [[Hans Adolf Krebs]], German-English physician and biochemist, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1900)<ref>{{cite web |title=Hans Krebs |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1953/krebs/facts/ |website=nobelprize.org |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref> *[[1986]] – [[Scatman Crothers]], American actor and comedian (b. 1910)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Finkelman |first1=Paul |title=Encyclopedia of African American History, 1896 to the Present: From the Age of Segregation to the Twenty-first Century Five-volume Set |date=2009 |publisher=Oxford University Press, USA |isbn=978-0-19-516779-5 |page=520 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6gbQHxb_P0QC&pg=PA520 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1988]] – [[Luis Barragán]], Mexican architect and engineer (b. 1902)<ref>{{cite web |title=Luis Barragán | Modernist, Landscape Design, Color Theory |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Luis-Barragan |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=2 June 2024 |language=en |date=26 April 2024}}</ref> *[[1989]] – [[René Moawad]], Lebanese lawyer and politician, 13th [[List of Presidents of Lebanon|President of Lebanon]] (b. 1925)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lentz |first1=Harris M. |title=Heads of States and Governments Since 1945 |year=2014 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-134-26490-2 |page=507 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=D6HKAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA507 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1991]] – [[Tadashi Imai]], Japanese director (b. 1912)<ref>https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/literature-and-arts/film-and-television-biographies/tadashi-imai {{Bare URL inline|date=August 2024}}</ref> *[[1992]] – [[Sterling Holloway]], American actor (b. 1905)<ref>Wilson 2016, p. 347</ref> *[[1993]] – [[Anthony Burgess]], English novelist, playwright, and critic (b. 1917)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Publishing |first1=Britannica Educational |title=Contemporary Authors: 1945 to the Present |date=2013 |publisher=Britannica Educational Publishing |isbn=978-1-62275-015-3 |page=42 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EWGdAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA42 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1993]] – [[Tatiana Petrovna Nikolayeva]], Soviet pianist, composer, and teacher (b. 1924)<ref>{{cite web |title=Tatiana Nikolayeva (Piano, Arranger) |url=https://www.bach-cantatas.com/Bio/Nikolayeva-Tatiana.htm|website=Bach Cantatas Website |access-date=19 February 2025 |language=en |date=29 May 2017}}</ref> *[[1996]] – [[Terence Donovan (photographer)|Terence Donovan]], English photographer and director (b. 1936)<ref>{{cite web |title=Terence Donovan |url=https://www.heraldscotland.com/news/12030693.terence-donovan/ |website=The Herald |access-date=2 June 2024 |language=en |date=28 November 1996}}</ref> *[[1997]] – [[Michael Hutchence]], Australian singer-songwriter (b. 1960)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Whiteley |first1=Sheila |title=Too Much Too Young: Popular Music Age and Gender |date=2013 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-136-50229-3 |page=149 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eRGOAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA149 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1998]] – [[Stu Ungar]], American poker player (b. 1953)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Williams |first1=Alex |title=The Boy King Has Left the Table |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/06/26/fashion/sundaystyles/the-boy-king-has-left-the-table.html |website=The New York Times |access-date=2 June 2024 |date=26 June 2005}}</ref> *[[2000]] – [[Christian Marquand]], French actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1927)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bergan |first1=Ronald |title=Christian Marquand |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2000/dec/02/guardianobituaries1 |website=The Guardian |access-date=2 June 2024 |date=2 December 2000}}</ref> *[[2001]] – [[Mary Kay Ash]], American businesswoman, founded [[Mary Kay|Mary Kay, Inc.]] (b. 1918)<ref>Wilson 2016, p. 29</ref> * 2001 – [[Theo Barker]], English historian and academic (b. 1923)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Thompson |first1=F. M. L. |title=Theo Barker |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2001/dec/05/guardianobituaries.socialsciences |website=The Guardian |access-date=2 June 2024 |date=5 December 2001}}</ref> * 2001 – [[Norman Granz]], American record producer, founded [[Verve Records]] (b. 1918)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Freedland |first1=Michael |title=Norman Granz |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2001/nov/26/guardianobituaries2 |website=The Guardian |access-date=2 June 2024 |date=26 November 2001}}</ref> *[[2002]] – [[Parley Baer]], American actor (b. 1914)<ref>Wilson 2016, p. 36</ref> *2002 – [[Rafał Gan-Ganowicz]], Polish mercenary and journalist (b. 1932)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Wyborcza.pl |url=https://lublin.wyborcza.pl/lublin/7,48724,1168775.html |access-date=2025-05-05 |website=lublin.wyborcza.pl}}</ref> *[[2005]] – [[Bruce Hobbs]], American jockey and trainer (b. 1920)<ref>{{cite web |title=Bruce Hobbs |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1503658/Bruce-Hobbs.html |website=The Telegraph |access-date=2 June 2024 |language=en |date=23 November 2005}}</ref> *[[2006]] – [[Asima Chatterjee]], Indian chemist (b. 1917)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/asia/asima-chatterjee-100-birthday-google-doodle-indian-chemist-science-phd-who-is-a7963381.html|title=First Indian woman in history to be awarded a PhD for science would be 100 today|last=Keating|first=Fiona|date=September 23, 2017|website=The Independent|language=en|access-date=2019-09-02}}</ref> * 2006 – [[Pat Dobson]], American baseball player and coach (b. 1942)<ref>{{cite web |title=Pat Dobson |url=https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/Pat-Dobson/ |website=Society for American Baseball Research |access-date=24 May 2023}}</ref> *[[2007]] – [[Maurice Béjart]], French-Swiss dancer, choreographer, and director (b. 1927)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Harpe |first1=Bill |title=Maurice Béjart |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2007/nov/23/guardianobituaries.artsobituaries |website=The Guardian |access-date=2 June 2024 |date=23 November 2007}}</ref> * 2007 – [[Verity Lambert]], English television producer (b. 1935)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Purser |first1=Philip |title=Verity Lambert |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2007/nov/26/guardianobituaries.obituaries |website=The Guardian |access-date=2 June 2024 |date=26 November 2007}}</ref> *[[2010]] – [[Jean Cione]], American baseball player (b. 1928)<ref>{{cite web |title=Jean Cione |url=https://www.aagpbl.org/profiles/jean-cione-cy/221 |website=www.aagpbl.org |access-date=2 June 2024 |language=en}}</ref> * 2010 – [[Frank Fenner]], Australian virologist and microbiologist (b. 1914)<ref>{{cite journal |title=In Memoriam: Frank John Fenner (1914–2010) |date=2011 |pmc=3379900 |last1=Murphy |first1=F. A. |journal=Emerging Infectious Diseases |volume=17 |issue=4 |pages=759–762 |doi=10.3201/eid1704.IM1704 |pmid=21470486 }}</ref> *[[2011]] – [[Svetlana Alliluyeva]], Russian-American author (b. 1926)<ref>{{cite web |title=Svetlana Alliluyeva | Stalin's Daughter, Soviet Exile & Memoirist | Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Svetlana-Alliluyeva |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=2 June 2024 |language=en}}</ref> * 2011 – [[Sena Jurinac]], Bosnian-Austrian soprano (b. 1921)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Blyth |first1=Alan |title=Sena Jurinac obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2011/nov/23/sena-jurinac-obituary |website=The Guardian |access-date=2 June 2024 |date=23 November 2011}}</ref> * 2011 – [[Lynn Margulis]], American biologist and academic (b. 1938)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Steven |title=Lynn Margulis obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/science/2011/dec/11/lynn-margulis-obtiuary |website=The Guardian |access-date=2 June 2024 |date=11 December 2011}}</ref> * 2011 – [[Paul Motian]], American drummer and composer (b. 1931)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Fordham |first1=John |title=Paul Motian obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2011/nov/24/paul-motian-obituary |website=The Guardian |access-date=2 June 2024 |date=24 November 2011}}</ref> *[[2012]] – [[Bryce Courtenay]], South African-Australian author (b. 1933)<ref>{{cite web |title=Bryce Courtenay |url=https://kids.britannica.com/students/article/Bryce-Courtenay/632904 |website=Britannica Kids |access-date=2 June 2024}}</ref> *[[2013]] – [[Tom Gilmartin (businessman)|Tom Gilmartin]], Irish businessman (b. 1935)<ref>{{cite web |title=Gilmartin, Tom | Dictionary of Irish Biography |url=https://www.dib.ie/biography/gilmartin-tom-a10183 |website=www.dib.ie |access-date=2 June 2024 |language=en}}</ref> * 2013 – [[Georges Lautner]], French director and screenwriter (b. 1926)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bergan |first1=Ronald |title=Georges Lautner obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2013/dec/02/georges-lautner |website=The Guardian |access-date=2 June 2024 |date=2 December 2013}}</ref> * 2013 – [[Alec Reid]], Irish priest and activist (b. 1931)<ref>{{cite web |title=Reid, Alec (Alexander) | Dictionary of Irish Biography |url=https://www.dib.ie/biography/reid-alec-alexander-a10095 |website=www.dib.ie |access-date=2 June 2024 |language=en}}</ref> *[[2015]] – [[Salahuddin Quader Chowdhury]], Bangladeshi politician (b. 1949)<ref>{{cite news |date=16 June 2015 |title=Bangladesh upholds death sentence for war collaborator |url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/mojaheed-death-sentence-upheald/1/444839.html |work=India Today}}</ref> * 2015 – [[Ali Ahsan Mohammad Mojaheed]], Bangladeshi politician (b. 1948)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Barry |first1=Ellen |title=Bangladesh Hangs 2 Leaders Convicted of War Crimes |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/22/world/asia/bangladesh-hangs-2-leaders-convicted-of-war-crimes.html |website=The New York Times |access-date=20 February 2024 |date=21 November 2015}}</ref> * 2015 – [[Kim Young-sam]], South Korean soldier and politician, [[President of South Korea]] (b. 1927)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Foster-Carter |first1=Aidan |title=Kim Young-sam obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/nov/26/kim-young-sam |website=The Guardian |access-date=20 February 2024 |date=26 November 2015}}</ref> *[[2016]] – [[M. Balamuralikrishna]], Indian vocalist and singer (b. 1930)<ref>{{cite web |title=Indian music legend M Balamurali Krishna dies aged 86 |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-38065538 |website=BBC News |access-date=29 September 2023 |date=22 November 2016}}</ref> *[[2017]] – [[Bob Avakian]], American music producer (b. 1919)<ref name="Mao and Beyond">{{cite book|last=Avakian|first=Bob|year=2005|title=From Ike to Mao and Beyond: My Journey from Mainstream America to Revolutionary Communist|publisher=Insight Press|isbn=9780976023623}}</ref> * 2017 – [[Dmitri Hvorostovsky]], Russian operatic baritone (b. 1962)<ref>{{cite web |title=Dmitri Hvorostovsky obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2017/nov/22/dmitri-hvorostovsky-obituary |website=the Guardian |access-date=19 April 2022 |language=en |date=22 November 2017}}</ref> * 2017 – [[Tommy Keene]], American singer-songwriter (b. 1958)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Aswad |first1=Jem |title=Tommy Keene, Power-Pop Singer-Songwriter, Dies at 59 |url=https://variety.com/2017/music/news/tommy-keene-power-pop-singer-songwriter-dies-at-59-1202622473/ |website=Variety |access-date=5 August 2023 |date=24 November 2017}}</ref> *[[2020]] – [[Otto Hutter]], Austrian-born British physiologist (b. 1924)<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-12-10|title=Otto Hutter obituary|url=http://www.theguardian.com/science/2020/dec/10/otto-hutter-obituary|access-date=2020-12-13|website=The Guardian|language=en}}</ref> *[[2022]] – [[John Y. Brown Jr.]], American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 55th [[Governor of Kentucky]] (b. 1933)<ref>{{Cite web |agency=Associated Press |date=November 23, 2022 |title=John Y. Brown Jr., Former Kentucky Governor and KFC Owner, Dies at 88 |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/john-y-brown-jr-dead-kentucky-governor-1235268728/ |access-date=November 23, 2022 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |language=en-US}}</ref> *[[2024]] – [[Serge Vohor]], Vanuatuan politician, 4th [[Prime Minister of Vanuatu]] (b. 1955)<ref>{{Cite web |date=November 23, 2024 |title=Vanuatu mourns four-time PM Serge Vohor |url=https://www.dailypost.vu/news/vanuatu-mourns-four-time-pm-serge-vohor/article_0487f3e1-112c-5755-bc7c-383d615028c6.html |access-date=November 25, 2024 |website=[[Vanuatu Daily Post]] |language=en}}</ref> <!--Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> ==Holidays and observances== * Christian [[Calendar of saints|feast day]]: ** [[Saint Cecilia|Cecilia]]<ref name=Chase2019 /> **[[Saint Philemon|Philemon and Apphia]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Cooper |first1=J. C. |title=Dictionary of Christianity |year= 2013 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-134-26546-6 |page=213 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6ZC3AQAAQBAJ&pg=PA213 |language=en}}</ref> **[[Pragmatius of Autun]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Smith |first1=William |last2=Cheetham |first2=Samuel |title=Encyclopaedic Dictionary Of Christian Antiquities (in 9 Volumes) |date=2005 |publisher=Concept Publishing Company |isbn=978-81-7268-111-1 |page=1683 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LTb6zWm5PMcC&pg=PA1683 |language=en}}</ref> ** [[November 22 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] *[[Congress of Manastir|Day of the Albanian Alphabet]] ([[Albania]] and [[Albanians|ethnic Albanians]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Gammelgaard |first1=Karen |last2=Hauge |first2=Kjetil Rå |title=Transforming National Holidays: Identity Discourse in the West and South Slavic Countries, 1985–2010 |date=2012 |publisher=John Benjamins Publishing |isbn=978-90-272-0638-1 |page=68 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=F0aecYH2yQMC&pg=PA68 |language=en}}</ref> * [[Good Spouses Day]] (いい夫婦の日) celebrates married couples in Japan.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |title=いい夫婦の日って何？ |url=https://fufu1122.com/whats/ |access-date=2023-12-30 |website=11月22日は「いい夫婦の日」公式ウェブサイト |language=ja}}</ref> * [[Lebanese Independence Day|Independence Day]] celebrates the independence of [[Lebanon]] from France in 1943.<ref name=Chase2019 /> ==Notes== *{{cite book |last1=Wilson |first1=Scott |title=Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons|edition=3rd|date= 2016 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-0-7864-7992-4 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7-DgDAAAQBAJ |language=en}} ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/november/22 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}} * {{NYT On this day|month=11|day=22}} * {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/november/22 |title=Historical Events on November 22 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}} {{months}} {{DEFAULTSORT:November 22}} [[Category:Days of November]]
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