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{{pp-move}} {{pp-pc}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== * [[461]] – [[Libius Severus]] is declared emperor of the [[Western Roman Empire]]. The real power is in the hands of the ''magister militum'' [[Ricimer]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Cambridge University Press|title=The Cambridge Ancient History: Late antiquity, empire and successors, A.D. 425–600|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=F3YrAQAAIAAJ|year=2000|publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]]|page=24|isbn=9780521325912}}</ref> * [[636]] – The [[Rashidun Caliphate]] defeats the [[Sasanian Empire]] at the [[Battle of al-Qādisiyyah]] in [[Iraq]]. *[[1493]] – [[Christopher Columbus]] goes ashore on an island called Borinquen he first saw the day before. He names it San Juan Bautista (later renamed again [[Puerto Rico]]).<ref>{{cite book|first=Michael|last=Anthony|author-link=Michael Anthony (author)|title=The Golden Quest: The Four Voyages of Christopher Columbus|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4eALAAAAYAAJ|year=1992|publisher=Macmillan Caribbean|isbn=978-0-333-56868-2|page=80}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1794]] – The United States and the Kingdom of Great Britain sign [[Jay Treaty|Jay's Treaty]], which attempts to resolve some of the lingering problems left over from the [[American Revolutionary War]]. *[[1802]] – The [[Garinagu]] arrive at British Honduras (present-day [[Belize]]). *[[1808]] – [[Finnish War]]: The Convention of Olkijoki in [[Raahe]] ends hostilities in [[Finland under Swedish rule|Finland]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://histdoc.net/history/fr/olkijoki.html|title=Convention 19.11.1808|website=Histdoc.net|access-date=November 18, 2021|language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{cite book | author = Reima T.A. Luoto, Heikki Talvitie & Pekka Visuri | title = Suomen sota 1808–1809. Taustat, tapahtumat, muistomerkit. | year = 2008 | pages = 113, 120 |location = Espoo | publisher = Fenix-kustannus Oy | isbn = 978-951-862-183-9 | language = fi}}</ref> *[[1816]] – [[Warsaw University]] is established.<ref>{{cite book|first=William Fiddian|last=Reddaway|author-link=William Reddaway (historian)|title=The Cambridge History of Poland|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=As43AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA279|year=1941|publisher=[[CUP Archive]]|pages=279}}</ref> *[[1847]] – The second Canadian railway line, the [[Montreal and Lachine Railroad]], is opened. *[[1863]] – [[American Civil War]]: U.S. President [[Abraham Lincoln]] delivers the [[Gettysburg Address]] at the dedication ceremony for the [[Gettysburg National Cemetery|military cemetery]] at [[Gettysburg, Pennsylvania]]. *[[1881]] – A meteorite [[Meteorite fall#Importance|lands]] near the village of Grossliebenthal, southwest of [[Odesa]], Ukraine.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mindat.org/loc-268316.html|title=Grossliebenthal meteorite (Odessa meteorite; Cherson meteorite), Odessa Oblast, Ukraine|date=14 October 2019|publisher=mindat.org and the [[Hudson Institute of Mineralogy]]|access-date=18 November 2020}}</ref> *[[1885]] – [[Serbo-Bulgarian War]]: Bulgarian victory in the [[Battle of Slivnitsa]] solidifies the unification between the [[Principality of Bulgaria]] and [[Eastern Rumelia]]. ===1901–present=== *[[1911]] – The [[Doom Bar]] in [[Cornwall]] claims two ships, ''Island Maid'' and ''Angele'', the latter killing the entire crew except the captain. *[[1912]] – [[First Balkan War]]: The Serbian Army [[Battle of Monastir|captures]] [[Bitola]], ending the five-century-long Ottoman rule of [[Macedonia (region)|Macedonia]]. *[[1916]] – [[Samuel Goldwyn]] and [[Edgar Selwyn]] establish [[Goldwyn Pictures]]. *[[1941]] – [[World War II]]: [[Sinking of HMAS Sydney|Battle between HMAS ''Sydney'' and HSK ''Kormoran'']]. The two ships sink each other off the coast of Western Australia, with the loss of 645 Australians and about 77 [[Nazi Germany|German]] seamen. *[[1942]] – World War II: [[Battle of Stalingrad]]: [[Soviet Union]] forces under General [[Georgy Zhukov]] launch the [[Operation Uranus]] [[counterattack]]s at [[Stalingrad]], turning the tide of the battle in the USSR's favor. * 1942 – [[Mutesa II of Buganda|Mutesa II]] is crowned the 35th and last [[Kabaka of Buganda|Kabaka]] (king) of [[Buganda]], prior to the restoration of the kingdom in 1993. *[[1943]] – Holocaust: [[Nazis]] liquidate [[Janowska concentration camp]] in Lemberg ([[Lviv]]), western Ukraine, murdering at least 6,000 Jews after a failed uprising and mass escape attempt. *[[1944]] – World War II: U.S. President [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]] announces the sixth War Loan Drive, aimed at selling US$14 billion in [[war bond]]s to help pay for the war effort. * 1944 – World War II: Thirty members of the [[German occupation of Luxembourg during World War II#Resistance|Luxembourgish resistance]] defend the town of [[Vianden]] against a larger [[Waffen-SS]] attack in the [[Battle of Vianden]]. *[[1946]] – [[Afghanistan]], [[Iceland]] and Sweden join the [[United Nations]]. *[[1950]] – US General [[Dwight D. Eisenhower]] becomes Supreme Commander of [[NATO|NATO-Europe]]. *[[1952]] – Greek Field Marshal [[Alexander Papagos]] becomes the 152nd [[List of Prime Ministers of Greece|Prime Minister of Greece]]. *[[1954]] – [[Télé Monte Carlo]], Europe's oldest private television channel, is launched by Prince [[Rainier III, Prince of Monaco|Rainier III]]. *[[1955]] – ''[[National Review]]'' publishes its first issue. *[[1967]] – The establishment of [[TVB]], the first wireless commercial [[television station]] in Hong Kong. *[[1969]] – [[Apollo program]]: [[Apollo 12]] astronauts [[Pete Conrad]] and [[Alan Bean]] land at ''[[Oceanus Procellarum]]'' (the "Ocean of Storms") and become the third and fourth [[human]]s to walk on the [[Moon]]. * 1969 – [[Association football]] player [[Pelé]] scores his 1,000th goal. *[[1977]] – [[TAP Flight 425|TAP Air Portugal Flight 425]] crashes in the [[Madeira|Madeira Islands]], killing 131. *[[1979]] – [[Iran hostage crisis]]: [[Iran]]ian leader [[Ayatollah]] [[Ruhollah Khomeini]] orders the release of 13 female and black American hostages being held at the [[US Embassy in Tehran]]. *[[1984]] – [[San Juanico disaster]]: A series of explosions at the [[Pemex]] [[petroleum]] storage facility at San Juan Ixhuatepec in Mexico City starts a major fire and kills about 500 people. *[[1985]] – [[Cold War]]: In [[Geneva]], U.S. President [[Ronald Reagan]] and [[Soviet Union]] General Secretary [[Mikhail Gorbachev]] [[Geneva Summit (1985)|meet]] for the first time. * 1985 – [[Pennzoil]] wins a US$10.53 billion judgment against [[Texaco]], in the [[Pennzoil#Texaco, Inc. v. Pennzoil, Co.|largest civil verdict in the history of the United States]], stemming from Texaco executing a contract to buy [[Getty Oil]] after Pennzoil had entered into an unsigned, yet still binding, buyout contract with Getty. * 1985 – Police in [[Baling District|Baling]], Malaysia, [[Memali Incident|lay siege]] to houses occupied by an Islamic sect of about 400 people led by Ibrahim Mahmud. *[[1988]] – [[Serbia]]n communist representative and future Serbian and [[Federal Republic of Yugoslavia|Yugoslav]] president [[Slobodan Milošević]] publicly declares that [[Serbia]] is under attack from [[Albanians|Albanian]] separatists in [[Kosovo]] as well as internal treachery within [[Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] and a foreign conspiracy to destroy Serbia and Yugoslavia. *[[1994]] – In the United Kingdom, the first [[National Lottery (United Kingdom)|National Lottery]] draw is held. A £1 ticket gave a one-in-14-million chance of correctly guessing the winning six out of 49 numbers. *[[1996]] – [[Space Shuttle program]]: [[Space Shuttle Columbia|''Columbia'']] is launched on [[STS-80]], which would become the longest mission in the program at 17 days.<ref name="Day19">{{cite web |date=December 7, 1996 |title=STS-80 Day 19 Highlights |url=http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-80/sts-80-day-19-highlights.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090826175311/http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-80/sts-80-day-19-highlights.html |archive-date=August 26, 2009 |access-date=November 14, 2011 |publisher=NASA}}</ref> On this mission, astronaut [[Story Musgrave]] becomes the only astronaut to fly on all five space shuttles.<ref>{{cite web |title=Story Musgrave 6-time Space Shuttle Astronaut simulates Space Flight |url=http://www.spacestory.com/storyf.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110930011915/http://www.spacestory.com/storyf.htm |archive-date=September 30, 2011 |access-date=November 14, 2011 |publisher=Space Story}}</ref> *1996 – A [[Beechcraft 1900]] and a [[Beechcraft King Air]] [[1996 Quincy Airport disaster|collide]] at [[Quincy Regional Airport]] in [[Quincy, Illinois]], killing 14.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ranter |first=Harro |title=ASN Aircraft accident Beechcraft 1900C-1 N87GL Quincy Municipal Airport, IL (UIN) |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19961119-0 |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=aviation-safety.net |publisher=[[Aviation Safety Network]]}}</ref> *[[1997]] – Space Shuttle ''Columbia'' is launched on [[STS-87]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-05-11 |title=Dr. Kalpana Chawla, astronaut and aerospace engineer, was the first Indian woman in space |url=https://awis.org/historical-women/dr-kalpana-chawla/ |access-date=2023-01-21 |website=AWIS |language=en-US}}</ref> *[[1998]] – [[Clinton–Lewinsky scandal]]: The [[United States House Committee on the Judiciary|United States House of Representatives Judiciary Committee]] begins [[Impeachment inquiry into Bill Clinton|impeachment hearings into]] U.S. President [[Bill Clinton]]. *[[1999]] – [[Shenzhou 1]]: The People's Republic of China launches its first [[Shenzhou spacecraft]]. * 1999 – [[John Carpenter (game show contestant)|John Carpenter]] becomes the first person to win the top prize in the TV game show ''[[Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?]]''<ref name="Gameshow Hall of Fame">{{Cite episode|title=Who Wants to Be a Millionaire|series=Gameshow Hall of Fame|publisher=GSN|date=January 21, 2007}}</ref> *[[2001]] – The [[Aviation and Transportation Security Act]] is enacted by the [[107th United States Congress]] in the immediate aftermath of the [[September 11, 2001 attacks]]. The Act created the [[Transportation Security Administration]] (TSA).<ref>{{cite news |author=ABC News |date=November 17, 2011 |title=TSA Turns 10: Examining the Agency's strengths and weaknesses |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Travel/tsa-turns-10-examining-agencys-strengths-weaknesses/story?id=14977724 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111125021038/https://abcnews.go.com/Travel/tsa-turns-10-examining-agencys-strengths-weaknesses/story?id=14977724#.Ts75JGHP32c |archive-date=November 25, 2011 |access-date=March 7, 2025 |work=ABC News}}</ref> *[[2002]] – The Greek [[oil tanker]] ''[[Prestige (oil tanker)|Prestige]]'' splits in half and sinks off the coast of [[Galicia (Spain)|Galicia]], releasing over {{convert|76,000|m3|e6usgal|abbr=unit}} of oil in the [[Prestige oil spill|largest environmental disaster]] in Spanish and Portuguese history. *[[2004]] – The [[Pacers–Pistons brawl|worst brawl]] in [[National Basketball Association|NBA]] history results in several players being suspended. Several players and fans are charged with [[assault]] and [[Battery (crime)|battery]].<ref name="abrams20120229">{{cite web|url=http://grantland.com/features/an-oral-history-malice-palace/|title=The Malice at the Palace: An oral history of the scariest moment in NBA history|date=March 20, 2012|work=Grantland|access-date=June 17, 2016|author=Abrams, Jonathan|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120414002346/http://www.grantland.com/story/_/id/7612311/view/full/an-oral-history-malice-pala|archive-date=April 14, 2012|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[2010]] – The first of [[Pike River Mine disaster|four explosions]] takes place at the [[Pike River Mine]] in New Zealand. Twenty-nine people are killed in the nation's worst mining disaster since 1914.<ref>{{cite news|title=More blasts at Pike River mine|url=http://www.stuff.co.nz/national/pike-river-mine-disaster/4399495/More-blasts-at-Pike-River-mine|work=Stuff.co.nz|author=NZPA|access-date=28 November 2010|date=28 November 2010}}</ref> *[[2013]] – A [[2013 Iranian embassy bombing in Beirut|double suicide bombing]] at the [[List of diplomatic missions of Iran|Iranian embassy]] in [[Beirut]] kills 23 people and injures 160 others.<ref>{{cite news|date=19 November 2013|title=Lebanon blasts hit Iran's embassy in Beirut|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-24997876|publisher=BBC News|access-date=19 November 2013}}</ref> *[[2022]] – [[Colorado Springs nightclub shooting|A gunman kills five and injures 17]] at Club Q, a [[gay bar|gay nightclub]] in [[Colorado Springs, Colorado]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Vera|first1=Amir|last2=McLaughlin|first2=Eliott C.|last3=Alvarado|first3=Caroll|title=A bartender who found a place to shine. A non-profit worker with a 'huge heart.' These are the victims of the Colorado club shooting|work=CNN|date=November 22, 2022|accessdate=November 22, 2022|url=https://www.cnn.com/2022/11/21/us/club-q-colorado-shooting-victims}}</ref> *[[2023]] – The [[2023 Cricket World Cup final]] takes place at the [[Narendra Modi Stadium]] in [[Ahmedabad]], [[India]], played between host nation [[India national cricket team|India]] and [[Australia national cricket team|Australia]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=icc |title=Matches {{!}} Men's Cricket World Cup 2023 |url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/tournaments/cricketworldcup/matches/228846/india-vs-australia |access-date=2024-10-11 |website=icc |language=en}}</ref> <!-- Please do not add release dates for books, movies, albums, video games or similar media. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. --> ==Births== ===Pre-1600=== *[[1417]] – [[Frederick I, Count Palatine of Simmern]] (d. 1480) *[[1464]] – [[Emperor Go-Kashiwabara]] of Japan (d. 1526) *[[1503]] – [[Pier Luigi Farnese, Duke of Parma]] (d. 1547)<ref>{{cite book|author=George L. Williams|title=Papal Genealogy: The Families and Descendants of the Popes|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-mq7ctwMNdoC&pg=PA76|year= 2004|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-7864-2071-1|page=76}}</ref> *[[1563]] – [[Robert Sidney, 1st Earl of Leicester]], English poet and politician (d. 1626)<ref>{{cite book|author=Alan Hager|title=Major Tudor Authors: A Bio-bibliographical Critical Sourcebook|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=88gUAQAAIAAJ|year= 1997|publisher=Greenwood Press|isbn=978-0-313-29436-5|page=428}}</ref> *[[1600]] – [[Charles I of England|Charles I of England, Scotland, and Ireland]] (d. 1649)<ref>{{cite web |title= King Charles I |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/charles_i_king.shtml |website=www.bbc.co.uk – BBC History |access-date=18 January 2022}}</ref> * 1600 – [[Lieuwe van Aitzema]], Dutch historian and diplomat (d. 1669) ===1601–1900=== *[[1617]] – [[Eustache Le Sueur]], French painter and educator (d. 1655) *[[1700]] – [[Jean-Antoine Nollet]], French priest and physicist (d. 1770) *[[1711]] – [[Mikhail Lomonosov]], Russian physicist, chemist, astronomer, and geographer (d. 1765) *[[1722]] – [[Leopold Auenbrugger]], Austrian physician (d. 1809) * 1722 – [[Benjamin Chew]], American lawyer and judge (d. 1810) *[[1752]] – [[George Rogers Clark]], American general (d. 1818) *[[1765]] – [[Filippo Castagna]], Maltese politician (d. 1830)<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Abela |first1=Joe |title=Filippo Castagna u Birżebbuġa |url=https://sanpietru.wordpress.com/birzebbuga/84-2/ |magazine=Leħen il-Banda |publisher=Għaqda San Pietru Fil-Ktajjen A.D. 1957 |date=1999 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191203205856/https://sanpietru.wordpress.com/birzebbuga/84-2/ |archive-date=3 December 2019 |language=mt}}</ref> *[[1770]] – [[Bertel Thorvaldsen]], Danish sculptor and academic (d. 1844) *[[1802]] – [[Solomon Foot]], American lawyer and politician (d. 1866) *[[1805]] – [[Ferdinand de Lesseps]], French diplomat and engineer, developed the [[Suez Canal]] (d. 1894) *[[1808]] – [[Janez Bleiweis]], Slovenian journalist, physician, and politician (d. 1881) *[[1812]] – [[Karl Schwarz]], German theologian and politician (d. 1885) *[[1828]] – [[Rani of Jhansi|Rani Lakshmibai]], Indian queen (d. 1858) *[[1831]] – [[James A. Garfield]], American general, lawyer, and politician, 20th [[President of the United States]] (d. 1881) *[[1833]] – [[Wilhelm Dilthey]], German psychologist, sociologist, and historian (d. 1911) *[[1834]] – [[Georg Hermann Quincke]], German physicist and academic (d. 1924) *[[1843]] – [[Richard Avenarius]], German-Swiss philosopher and academic (d. 1896) * 1843 – [[C. X. Larrabee]], American businessman (d. 1914) *[[1845]] – [[Agnes Giberne]], Indian-English astronomer and author (d. 1939) *[[1858]] – [[Gina Oselio]], Norwegian opera singer (d. 1937).<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|title=Gina Oselio |encyclopedia=[[Norsk biografisk leksikon]]|first=Inger Elisabeth|last=Haavet|editor-last=Helle|editor-first=Knut|editor-link=Knut Helle|publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget|location=Oslo|url=https://nbl.snl.no/Gina_Oselio|language=no |accessdate=2 April 2025}}</ref> *[[1859]] – [[Mikhail Ippolitov-Ivanov]], Russian composer, conductor, and educator (d. 1935) *[[1862]] – [[Billy Sunday]], American baseball player and evangelist (d. 1935) *[[1873]] – [[Elizabeth McCombs]], the first woman elected to the Parliament of New Zealand (d. 1935) *[[1875]] – [[Mikhail Kalinin]], Russian civil servant and politician, 1st [[List of heads of state of the Soviet Union|Head of State of The Soviet Union]] (d. 1946)<ref>{{cite book|author=A. T. Lane|title=Biographical Dictionary of European Labor Leaders|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HmNpl0wNa8AC&pg=PA475|year=1995|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-313-29899-8|page=475}}</ref> *[[1876]] – [[Tatyana Afanasyeva]], Russian-Dutch mathematician and theorist (d. 1964) *[[1877]] – [[Giuseppe Volpi]], Italian businessman and politician, founded the [[Venice Film Festival]] (d. 1947) *[[1883]] – [[Ned Sparks]], Canadian-American actor and singer (d. 1957) *[[1887]] – [[James B. Sumner]], American chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1955) *[[1888]] – [[José Raúl Capablanca]], Cuban-American chess player and theologian (d. 1942) *[[1889]] – [[Clifton Webb]], American actor, singer, and dancer (d. 1966)<ref>{{cite book|author=Clifton Webb|title=Sitting Pretty: The Life and Times of Clifton Webb|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JrzjNFnS6oAC&pg=PR20|year=2011|publisher=Univ. Press of Mississippi|isbn=978-1-60473-997-8|page=20}}</ref> *[[1892]] – [[Thomas Clay]], English footballer and coach (d. 1949) * 1892 – [[Huw T. Edwards]], Welsh poet and politician (d. 1970)<ref>{{cite book|author=Paul Ward|title=Huw T. Edwards: British Labour and Welsh Socialism|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Jh9mDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT17|year= 2011|publisher=University of Wales Press|isbn=978-1-78316-445-5|page=17}}</ref> *[[1893]] – [[René Voisin]], French trumpet player (d. 1952) *[[1894]] – [[Américo Tomás]], Portuguese admiral and politician, 14th [[President of Portugal]] (d. 1987) *[[1895]] – [[Louise Dahl-Wolfe]], American photographer (d. 1989) * 1895 – [[Evert van Linge]], Dutch footballer and architect (d. 1964) *[[1897]] – [[Quentin Roosevelt]], American lieutenant and pilot (d. 1918) *[[1898]] – [[Klement Jug]], Slovenian philosopher and mountaineer (d. 1924) * 1898 – [[Arthur R. von Hippel]], German-American physicist and academic (d. 2003) *[[1899]] – [[Abu al-Qasim al-Khoei]], Iranian religious leader and scholar (d. 1992) * 1899 – [[Allen Tate]], American poet and critic (d. 1979) *[[1900]] – [[Bunny Ahearne]], Irish-English ice hockey player and manager (d. 1985) * 1900 – [[Mikhail Lavrentyev]], Russian mathematician and hydrodynamicist (d. 1980) * 1900 – [[Anna Seghers]], German author and politician (d. 1983)<ref>{{cite web |title=Anna Seghers |url=https://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/seghers-anna |website=Jewish Women's Archive |date=5 July 2021 |access-date=18 January 2022 |language=en}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Nina Bari]], Russian mathematician (d. 1961)<ref>{{cite book | first1=Joan | last1=Spetich | first2=Douglas E. | last2=Cameron | chapter=Nina Karlovna Bari | editor-last1=Grinstein | editor-first1=Louise S. | editor-last2=Campbell | editor-first2=Paul J. | title=Women of Mathematics: a Biobibliographic Sourcebook | place=New York | publisher=Greenwood Press | year=1987 | isbn=978-0-3132-4849-8 | page=[https://archive.org/details/womenofmathemati0000unse/page/6 6] | chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/womenofmathemati0000unse/page/6 }}</ref> *[[1904]] – [[Nathan Freudenthal Leopold, Jr.]], American murderer (d. 1971) *[[1905]] – [[Eleanor Audley]], American actress (d. 1991) * 1905 – [[Tommy Dorsey]], American trombonist, composer and bandleader (d. 1956) *[[1906]] – [[Franz Schädle]], German [[SS]] officer (d. 1945) *[[1907]] – [[Hans Liska]], Austrian-German artist (d. 1983)<ref name="grieb">Manfred H. Grieb: ''Liska, Hans''. In: ''Nürnberger Künstlerlexikon: Bildende Künstler, Kunsthandwerker, Gelehrte, Sammler, Kulturschaffende und Mäzene vom 12. bis zur Mitte des 20. Jahrhunderts.'' Walter de Gruyter, 2011, {{ISBN|978-3-11-091296-8}}, p. 930 ([https://books.google.com/books?id=hoRcf4LFZUcC&dq=HANS+LISKA&pg=PA930 books.google.de] – preview).</ref> * 1907 – [[Jack Schaefer]], American author (d. 1991) *[[1909]] – [[Peter Drucker]], Austrian-American theorist, educator, and author (d. 2005). * 1909 – [[Carlos López Moctezuma]], Mexican actor (d. 1980).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Temido villano del Cine de Oro que brilló junto a María Félix tuvo una dolorosa agonía por terrible enfermedad|url=https://heraldodemexico.com.mx/espectaculos/2022/1/18/temido-villano-del-cine-de-oro-que-brillo-junto-maria-felix-tuvo-una-dolorosa-agonia-por-terrible-enfermedad-370756.html|access-date=2022-01-22|website=El Heraldo de México|date=18 January 2022 |language=es}}</ref> *[[1910]] – [[Adrian Conan Doyle]], English race car driver, author, and explorer (d. 1970) *[[1912]] – [[Bernard Joseph McLaughlin]], American bishop (d. 2015) * 1912 – [[George Emil Palade]], Romanian-American biologist and physician, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 2008) * 1912 – [[Robert Simpson (meteorologist)|Robert Simpson]], American meteorologist and author (d. 2014) *[[1915]] – [[Earl Wilbur Sutherland, Jr.]], American pharmacologist and biochemist, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1974)<ref>{{cite web |title=Earl W. Sutherland, Jr. {{!}} American pharmacologist |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Earl-W-Sutherland-Jr |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=5 February 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1917]] – [[Indira Gandhi]], Indian politician, 3rd [[Prime Minister of India]] (d. 1984)<ref>{{cite web |title=Indira Gandhi |url=https://www.britannica.com/explore/100women/profiles/indira-gandhi |website=Britannica Presents 100 Women Trailblazers |access-date=28 July 2021 |language=en |date=16 February 2019}}</ref> *[[1919]] – [[Gillo Pontecorvo]], Italian director and screenwriter (d. 2006) * 1919 – [[Alan Young]], English-Canadian actor, singer, and director (d. 2016) *[[1920]] – [[Gene Tierney]], American actress and singer (d. 1991)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Nov. 19: Jodie Foster, Calvin Klein |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/11/19/Famous-birthdays-for-Nov-19-Jodie-Foster-Calvin-Klein/2381668825076/#:~:text=Famous%20birthdays%20for%20Nov.,%2C%20Calvin%20Klein%20%2D%20UPI.com |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=16 November 2023 |date=19 November 2022}}</ref> *[[1921]] – [[Roy Campanella]], American baseball player and coach (d. 1993)<ref name="UPI" /> * 1921 – [[Peter Ruckman]], American pastor and educator (d. 2016) *[[1922]] – [[Salil Chowdhury]], Indian director, playwright, and composer (d. 1995) * 1922 – [[Yuri Knorozov]], Ukrainian-Russian linguist, epigrapher, and ethnographer (d. 1999) * 1922 – [[Rajko Mitić]], Serbian footballer and coach (d. 2008) *[[1923]] – [[Louis D. Rubin, Jr.]], American author, critic, and academic (d. 2013) *[[1924]] – [[Jane Freilicher]], American painter and poet (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite book |first1=Carol |last1=Kort |first2=Liz |last2=Sonneborn |title=A to Z of American Women in the Visual Arts |publisher=Infobase Publishing |year= 2002 |isbn=9781438107912 | page=72}}</ref> * 1924 – [[William Russell (English actor)|William Russell]], English actor (d. 2024)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Coveney |first1=Michael |title=William Russell obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2024/jun/04/william-russell-obituary |website=[[The Guardian]] |access-date=4 June 2024 |date=4 June 2024 |archive-date=4 June 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240604203351/https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2024/jun/04/william-russell-obituary |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1924 – [[Knut Steen]], Norwegian-Italian sculptor (d. 2011) * 1924 – [[Margaret Turner-Warwick]], English physician and academic (d. 2017) *[[1925]] – [[Zygmunt Bauman]], Polish-English sociologist, historian, and academic (d. 2017) *[[1926]] – [[Jeane Kirkpatrick]], American academic and diplomat, 16th [[United States Ambassador to the United Nations]] (d. 2006) * 1926 – [[Pino Rauti]], Italian journalist and politician (d. 2012) * 1926 – [[Barry Reckord]], Jamaican playwright and screenwriter (d. 2011) *[[1928]] – [[Dara Singh]], Indian wrestler, actor, and politician (d. 2012) *[[1929]] – [[Norman Cantor]], Canadian-American historian and scholar (d. 2004) *[[1930]] – [[Kurt Nielsen]], Danish tennis player, referee, and sportscaster (d. 2011) *[[1932]] – [[Eleanor F. Helin]], American astronomer (d. 2009) *[[1933]] – [[Larry King]], American journalist and talk show host (d. 2021)<ref>{{cite news |title=Five interesting things about Larry King |url=https://apnews.com/article/34dfa3571b5c41378b643f8c5273d205 |access-date=3 January 2021 |work=AP NEWS |date=19 November 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Larry King: US talk show host dies weeks after testing positive for COVID-19|url=https://news.sky.com/story/larry-king-us-talk-show-host-dies-weeks-after-testing-positive-for-covid-19-12196392|access-date=2021-01-23|website=Sky News|language=en}}</ref> * 1933 – [[Jerry Sheindlin]], American judge and author *[[1934]] – [[Kurt Hamrin]], Swedish footballer and scout (d. 2024) * 1934 – [[Valentin Ivanov (footballer, born 1934)|Valentin Ivanov]], Russian footballer and manager (d. 2011) * 1934 – [[David Lloyd-Jones (conductor)|David Lloyd-Jones]], English conductor (d. 2022) *[[1935]] – [[Rashad Khalifa]], Egyptian-American biochemist and scholar (d. 1990) * 1935 – [[Jack Welch]], American engineer, businessman, and author (d. 2020)<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1936]] – [[Dick Cavett]], American actor and talk show host<ref name="AP" /> * 1936 – [[Ray Collins (musician)|Ray Collins]], American singer (d. 2012) * 1936 – [[Yuan T. Lee]], Taiwanese-American chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate * 1936 – [[Ljubiša Samardžić]], Serbian actor and director (d. 2017) <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0759685/ |title=Ljubiša Samardžić |website=[[IMDb]] |access-date=2 April 2024}}</ref> *[[1937]] – [[Penelope Leach]], English psychologist and author *[[1938]] – [[Len Killeen]], South African rugby league player (d. 2011) * 1938 – [[Frank Misson]], Australian cricketer (d. 2024) * 1938 – [[Ted Turner]], American businessman and philanthropist, founded [[Turner Broadcasting System]]<ref name="AP" /> *[[1939]] – [[Emil Constantinescu]], Romanian academic and politician, 3rd [[President of Romania]] * 1939 – [[Tom Harkin]], American lawyer and politician * 1939 – [[Jane Mansbridge]], American political scientist and academic * 1939 – [[Warren "Pete" Moore]], American singer-songwriter and record producer (d. 2017) * 1939 – [[Richard Zare]], American chemist and academic *[[1940]] – [[Gary Gruber]], author and expert on test-prep (d. 2019) * 1941 – [[Dan Haggerty]], American actor and producer (d. 2016)<ref name="UPI" /> * 1941 – [[Tommy Thompson]], American captain and politician, 19th [[United States Secretary of Health and Human Services]] *[[1942]] – [[Roland Clift]], English engineer and academic<ref>{{cite book|author=Karl Strute|title=Who's who in Technology|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=V3hRAAAAMAAJ|year=1984|publisher=Who's Who Book & Pub. für Internationale Biographische Enzyklopädien|page=426|isbn=9783921220368}}</ref> * 1942 – [[Larry Gilbert]], American golfer (d. 1998) * 1942 – [[Calvin Klein]], American fashion designer, founded [[Calvin Klein (fashion house)|Calvin Klein Inc.]]<ref name="AP" /> * 1942 – [[Sharon Olds]], American poet and academic<ref>{{cite book|author=Jay Parini|title=The Oxford Encyclopedia of American Literature|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nMhMAgAAQBAJ&pg=RA2-PA316|year=2004|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-515653-9|pages=316}}</ref> *[[1943]] – [[Fred Lipsius]], American saxophonist and educator * 1943 – [[Aurelio Monteagudo]], Cuban-American baseball player and manager (d. 1990) *[[1944]] – [[Agnes Baltsa]], Greek soprano and actress<ref>{{cite web|website=Opera Online|title=Agnes Baltsa|url=https://www.opera-online.com/en/items/performers/agnes-baltsa-1944|access-date=20 November 2019}}</ref> * 1944 – [[Dennis Hull]], Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster * 1945 – [[Hans Monderman]], Dutch engineer (d. 2008) *[[1945]] – [[Bobby Tolan]], American baseball player and manager *[[1947]] – [[Bob Boone]], American baseball player and manager * 1947 – [[Anfinn Kallsberg]], Faroese politician, 10th [[Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands]] (d. 2024) * 1947 – [[Lamar S. Smith]], American lawyer and politician *[[1949]] – [[Raymond Blanc]], French chef and author * 1949 – [[Ahmad Rashad]], American football player and sportscaster<ref name="AP" /> *[[1950]] – [[Peter Biyiasas]], Greek-Canadian chess player *[[1951]] – [[Charles Falconer, Baron Falconer of Thoroton]], Scottish lawyer and politician, [[Lord Chancellor|Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain]] *[[1953]] – [[Robert Beltran]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1953 – [[Tom Villard]], American actor (d. 1994) *[[1954]] – [[Abdel Fattah el-Sisi]], Egyptian field marshal and politician, 6th [[President of Egypt]] * 1954 – [[Réjean Lemelin]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach * 1954 – [[Kathleen Quinlan]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> *[[1955]] – [[Sam Hamm]], American screenwriter and producer *[[1956]] – [[Eileen Collins]], American colonel, pilot, and astronaut<ref name="UPI" /> * 1956 – [[Ann Curry]], Guamanian-American journalist<ref name="AP" /> * 1956 – [[Glynnis O'Connor]], American actress<ref name="UPI" /> * 1956 – [[Sergiy Vilkomir]], Ukrainian-born computer scientist (d. 2020) *[[1957]] – [[Ofra Haza]], Israeli singer-songwriter and actress (d. 2000) * 1957 – [[Tom Virtue]], American actor *[[1958]] – [[Isabella Blow]], English magazine editor (d. 2007) * 1958 – [[Algirdas Butkevičius]], Lithuanian sergeant and politician, [[Prime Minister of Lithuania|12th Prime Minister of Lithuania]] * 1958 – [[Terrence C. Carson]], American actor and singer * 1958 – [[Annette Gordon-Reed]], American historian, author, and academic * 1958 – [[Charlie Kaufman]], American director, producer, and screenwriter<ref name="UPI" /> * 1958 – [[Michael Wilbon]], American sportscaster and journalist *[[1959]] – [[Robert Barron (bishop)|Robert Barron]], American bishop, author, and theologian * 1959 – [[Jo Bonner]], American politician * 1959 – [[Allison Janney]], American actress<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for November 19, 2022 includes celebrities Jodie Foster, Meg Ryan |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/11/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-november-19-2022-includes-celebrities-jodie-foster-meg-ryan.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |agency=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=16 November 2023 |date=19 November 2022}}</ref> *[[1960]] – [[Miss Elizabeth]], American wrestler and manager (d. 2003) * 1960 – [[Matt Sorum]], American drummer, songwriter, and producer<ref name="AP" /> *[[1961]] – [[Jim L. Mora]], American football player and coach * 1961 – [[Meg Ryan]], American actress and producer<ref name="AP" /> * 1961 – [[Pernille Svarre]], Danish athlete<ref>{{cite web |title=Pernille Svarre – Olympic Modern Pentathlon {{!}} Denmark |url=https://www.olympic.org/pernille-svarre |website=International Olympic Committee |access-date=5 February 2020 |language=en |date=22 June 2016}}</ref> *[[1962]] – [[Jodie Foster]], American actress, director, and producer<ref>{{cite web |title=Jodie Foster |url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba1524978 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160206211244/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba1524978 |url-status=dead |archive-date=February 6, 2016 |website=BFI |access-date=30 March 2022 |language=en}}</ref> * 1962 – [[Sean Parnell]], American lawyer and politician, 12th [[Governor of Alaska]] * 1962 – [[Dodie Boy Peñalosa]], Filipino boxer and trainer *[[1963]] – [[Terry Farrell (actress)|Terry Farrell]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1963 – [[Jon Potter]], English-American field hockey player *[[1964]] – [[Fred Diamond]], American-English mathematician and academic * 1964 – [[Vincent Herring]], American saxophonist and flute player * 1964 – [[Phil Hughes (footballer, born 1964)|Phil Hughes]], Irish footballer and coach * 1964 – [[Jung Jin-young (actor)|Jung Jin-young]], South Korean actor * 1964 – [[Eric Musselman]], American basketball player and coach * 1964 – [[Nicholas Patrick]], English-American engineer and astronaut *[[1965]] – [[Laurent Blanc]], French footballer and manager * 1965 – [[Douglas Henshall]], Scottish actor * 1965 – [[Jason Pierce]], English singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1965 – [[Paulo S. L. M. Barreto]], Brazilian cryptographer and academic * 1965 – [[Paul Weitz (filmmaker)|Paul Weitz]], American actor, director, producer, screenwriter, and playwright *[[1966]] – [[Shmuley Boteach]], American rabbi and author * 1966 – [[Gail Devers]], American sprinter and hurdler * 1966 – [[Rocco DiSpirito]], American chef and author * 1966 – [[Kakhaber Kacharava]], Georgian footballer and manager * 1966 – [[Jason Scott Lee]], American actor and martial artist *[[1967]] – [[Randi Kaye]], American journalist *[[1968]] – [[Anja Vanrobaeys]], Belgian politician<ref name="Kamer">{{cite web |title=De Kamerleden: Anja Vanrobaeys |url=https://www.dekamer.be/kvvcr/showpage.cfm?section=/depute&language=nl&cfm=cvview54.cfm?key=06897 |publisher=[[Chamber of Representatives (Belgium)|Chamber of Representatives]] |access-date=10 September 2024 |location=Brussels, Belgium |language=nl}}</ref> *[[1969]] – [[Philippe Adams]], Belgian race car driver * 1969 – [[Erika Alexander]], American actress and screenwriter<ref name="AP" /> * 1969 – [[Ertuğrul Sağlam]], Turkish footballer and coach * 1969 – [[Richard Virenque]], Moroccan-French cyclist and sportscaster *[[1971]] – [[Saleemah Abdul-Ghafur]], American author and activist<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sxM2j8eKs8MC&pg=PA116|title=Living Islam Out Loud: American Muslim Women Speak|last=Abdul-Ghafur|first=Saleemah|year=2012|publisher=Beacon Press|isbn=978-0-8070-9692-5|page=116}}</ref> * 1971 – [[Justin Chancellor]], English bass player * 1971 – [[Jeremy McGrath]], American motorcycle racer * 1971 – [[Alice Peacock]], American singer-songwriter * 1971 – [[Tony Rich]], American R&B singer-songwriter and musician<ref name="AP" /> * 1971 – [[Dmitri Yushkevich]], Russian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Dmitry Yushkevich |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/dmitry-yushkevich-8458636 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=16 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1972]] – [[Sandrine Holt]], English-American model and actress *[[1973]] – [[Billy Currington]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" /> * 1973 – [[Savion Glover]], American dancer and choreographer<ref name="AP" /> *[[1975]] – [[Toby Bailey]], American basketball player and agent * 1975 – [[Sushmita Sen]], Indian actress, model and [[Miss Universe 1994]] *[[1976]] – [[Jack Dorsey]], American businessman, co-founded [[Twitter]]<ref name="UPI" /> * 1976 – [[Robin Dunne]], Canadian actor, producer, and screenwriter * 1976 – [[Jun Shibata]], Japanese singer-songwriter * 1976 – [[Petr Sýkora]], Czech ice hockey player * 1976 – [[Stylianos Venetidis]], Greek footballer and manager *[[1977]] – [[Reid Scott (actor)|Reid Scott]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1977 – [[Kerri Strug]], American gymnast and runner *[[1978]] – [[Dries Buytaert]], Belgian computer programmer * 1978 – [[Matt Dusk]], Canadian singer * 1978 – [[Věra Pospíšilová-Cechlová]], Czech discus thrower and shot putter *[[1979]] – [[Keith Buckley]], American singer-songwriter * 1979 – [[Mahé Drysdale]], New Zealand rower * 1979 – [[John-Ford Griffin]], American baseball player * 1979 – [[Ryan Howard]], American baseball player * 1979 – [[Barry Jenkins]], American director, screenwriter, and producer<ref name="AP" /> * 1979 – [[Larry Johnson (running back)|Larry Johnson]], American football player * 1979 – [[Leam Richardson]], English footballer and manager *[[1980]] – [[Courtney Anderson]], American football player * 1980 – [[Otis Grigsby]], American football player * 1980 – [[Vladimir Radmanović]], Serbian basketball player *[[1981]] – [[Marcus Banks]], American basketball player * 1981 – [[Juan Martín Fernández Lobbe]], Argentine rugby player * 1981 – [[André Lotterer]], German race car driver * 1981 – [[DJ Tukutz]], South Korean DJ, producer, and songwriter * 1981 – [[Mark Wallace (cricketer)|Mark Wallace]], Welsh-English cricketer *[[1982]] – [[Jonathan Sánchez]], Puerto Rican baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jonathan Sánchez |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/jonathan-sanchez-456043 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=16 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1983]] – [[Chandra Crawford]], Canadian skier * 1983 – [[Adam Driver]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1983 – [[Daria Werbowy]], Polish-Canadian model *[[1984]] – [[Jorge Fucile]], Uruguayan footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Jorge Fucile|url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/jorge-fucile/5280/|website=[[Soccerway]]|access-date=16 November 2024}}</ref> * 1984 – [[Dawid Kucharski]], Polish footballer * 1984 – [[Brittany Maynard]], American activist (d. 2014) *[[1985]] – [[Chris Eagles]], English footballer * 1985 – [[Alex Mack]], American football player *[[1986]] – [[Sam Betty]], English rugby player * 1986 – [[Jeannie Ortega]], American singer-songwriter, dancer, and actress * 1986 – [[Michael Saunders]], Canadian baseball player * 1986 – [[Jessicah Schipper]], Australian swimmer * 1986 – [[Milan Smiljanić]], Serbian footballer *[[1987]] – [[Sílvia Soler Espinosa]], Spanish tennis player *[[1988]] – [[Víctor Cuesta]], Argentine footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Víctor Cuesta|url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/victor-leandro-cuesta/113709/|website=Soccerway|access-date=16 November 2024}}</ref> * 1988 – [[Timo Eichfuss]], Estonian basketball player * 1988 – [[Patrick Kane]], American ice hockey player *[[1989]] – [[Kenneth Faried]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Kenneth Faried |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/202702/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=16 November 2023}}</ref> * 1989 – [[John McCarthy (Australian rules footballer, born 1989)|John McCarthy]], Australian footballer (d. 2012) * 1989 – [[Roman Sergeevich Trofimov]], Russian ski jumper * 1989 – [[Tyga]], American rapper<ref name="AP" /> *[[1990]] – [[Marquise Goodwin]], American football player * 1990 – [[Josh Lambo]], American football and soccer player<ref>{{cite web |title=Josh Lambo |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/2998120/josh-lambo |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=16 November 2023}}</ref> * 1990 – [[John Moore (ice hockey)|John Moore]], American ice hockey player * 1990 – [[Benedikt Schmid]], German footballer *[[1991]] – [[Fabien Antunes]], French footballer * 1991 – [[Marina Marković]], Serbian basketball player *[[1992]] – [[Cameron Bancroft (cricketer)|Cameron Bancroft]], Australian cricketer * 1992 – [[Roland Baumann]], Austrian politician<ref>{{cite web |title=Recherchieren: Personen - Roland Baumann |url=https://www.parlament.gv.at/person/30689 |publisher=[[Austrian Parliament]] |access-date=24 October 2024 |archive-url= |archive-date= |location=Vienna, Austria |language=de}}</ref> * 1992 – [[James Tarkowski]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=James Tarkowski| url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/8143/James-Tarkowski/overview |publisher=[[Premier League]] |access-date=19 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1993]] – [[Justin Anderson (basketball)|Justin Anderson]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Justin Anderson |url=https://stats.gleague.nba.com/player/1626147/ |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=16 November 2023}}</ref> * 1993 – [[Joey Gallo]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Joey Gallo |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/joey-gallo-608336 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=16 November 2023}}</ref> * 1993 – [[Suso (footballer)|Suso]], Spanish footballer *[[1994]] – [[Ibrahima Mbaye]], Senegalese footballer *[[1995]] – [[Vanessa Axente]], Hungarian model<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.fashionmodeldirectory.com/models/Vanessa_Axente/ |title= Vanessa Axente |website= FashionModelDirectory.com |publisher= [[Fashion Model Directory|FMD]] |access-date= 2019-11-19}}</ref> *[[1996]] – [[RiceGum]], American YouTuber<ref>{{Cite tweet|title=19 years ago a god was born(me). THWAG |user=RiceGum |number=667442784173887488 |website=Twitter |date=November 19, 2015 |access-date=January 12, 2021}}</ref> * 1996 – [[FaZe Rug]], American YouTuber<ref>{{Cite tweet|number=1329429771638358016|user=FaZeRug|title=I'M 24!!! Kobe year|first=Brian|last=Awadis|date=19 November 2020|access-date=28 December 2020|website=Twitter}}</ref> * 1996 – [[Fred Warner (American football)|Fred Warner]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Fred Warner |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/3138826/fred-warner |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=16 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1997]] – [[Zach Collins]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Zach Collins |url=https://www.nba.com/player/1628380/zach-collins |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=16 November 2023}}</ref> * 1997 – [[Kotonowaka Masahiro]], Japanese sumo wrestler<ref>{{cite web |title=Kotonowaka Masahiro profile |url=http://sumo.or.jp/EnSumoDataRikishi/profile/3661/index.php/|website=sumo.or.jp |access-date=4 December 2020}}</ref> *[[1998]] – [[Nahuel Ferraresi]], Venezuelan footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Nahuel Ferraresi|url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/nahuel-ferraresi/471712/|website=Soccerway|access-date=16 November 2024}}</ref> *[[1999]] – [[Evgenia Medvedeva]], Russian figure skater<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ice.edeaskates.com/en/our-skaters/evgenia-medvedeva/|title=Evgenia Medvedeva|website=Edea Skates|access-date=20 November 2019}}</ref> <!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. If there are multiple people in the same birth year, put them in alphabetical order. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. --> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== * [[496]] – [[Pope Gelasius I]] * [[498]] – [[Pope Anastasius II]] * [[930]] – [[Yan Keqiu]], Chinese chief strategist *[[1034]] – [[Theodoric II, Margrave of Lower Lusatia]] (b. c. 990) *[[1092]] – [[Malik-Shah I]], Seljuk Sultan (b. 1055) *[[1267]] – [[Pedro Gallego]], Franciscan scholar<ref>José García Oro, [http://dbe.rah.es/biografias/33864/pedro-gonzalez-perez "Pedro González Pérez"], ''Diccionario Biográfico electrónico'' (Real Academia de la Historia, 2018), retrieved 9 October 2020.</ref> *[[1288]] – [[Rudolf I, Margrave of Baden-Baden]] (b. 1230) *[[1298]] – [[Mechthild of Hackeborn|Mechtilde]], Saxon saint (b. c. 1240) *[[1350]] – [[Raoul II of Brienne, Count of Eu]]<ref>Jonathan Sumption, ''The Hundred Years War: Trial by Fire'', (University of Pennsylvania Press, 1999), 666.</ref> (b. 1315) *[[1481]] – [[Anne de Mowbray, 8th Countess of Norfolk]] (b. 1472) *[[1557]] – [[Bona Sforza]], Italian wife of [[Sigismund I the Old]] (b. 1494) *[[1577]] – [[Matsunaga Hisahide]], Japanese daimyō (b. 1508) *[[1581]] – [[Tsarevich Ivan Ivanovich of Russia]] (b. 1554) ===1601–1900=== *[[1649]] – [[Caspar Schoppe]], German scholar and author (b. 1576) *[[1665]] – [[Nicolas Poussin]], French-Italian painter (b. 1594) *[[1672]] – [[John Wilkins]], English bishop and philosopher (b. 1614) *[[1679]] – [[Roger Conant (colonist)|Roger Conant]], Massachusetts governor (b. 1592) *[[1692]] – [[Thomas Shadwell]], English poet and playwright (b. 1642) *[[1703]] – [[Man in the Iron Mask]], French prisoner *[[1723]] – [[Antoine Nompar de Caumont]], French courtier and soldier (b. 1632) *[[1772]] – [[William Nelson (governor)|William Nelson]], American politician, [[List of colonial governors of Virginia|Colonial Governor of Virginia]] (b. 1711) *[[1773]] – [[James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster]], Irish soldier and politician (b. 1722) *[[1785]] – [[Bernard de Bury]], French [[harpsichord]] player and composer (b. 1720) *[[1798]] – [[Wolfe Tone]], Irish general (b. 1763) *[[1804]] – [[Pietro Alessandro Guglielmi]], Italian composer (b. 1728) *[[1810]] – [[Jean-Georges Noverre]], French dancer and choreographer (b. 1727) *[[1822]] – [[Johann Georg Tralles]], German mathematician and physicist (b. 1763) *[[1828]] – [[Franz Schubert]], Austrian pianist and composer (b. 1797) *[[1831]] – [[Titumir]], Bengali revolutionary (b. 1782)<ref name="titu">{{cite Banglapedia|author=Khan, Muazzam Hussain|article=Titu Mir}}</ref> *[[1850]] – [[Richard Mentor Johnson]], American colonel, lawyer, and politician, 9th [[Vice President of the United States]] (b. 1780) *[[1868]] – [[Ivane Andronikashvili]], Georgian general (b. 1798) *[[1883]] – [[Carl Wilhelm Siemens]], German-English engineer (b. 1823) *[[1887]] – [[Emma Lazarus]], American poet (b. 1849) *[[1897]] – [[William Seymour Tyler]], American historian and academic (b. 1810) ===1901–present=== *[[1910]] – [[Wilhelm Rudolph Fittig]], German chemist (b. 1835) *[[1915]] – [[Joe Hill (activist)|Joe Hill]], Swedish-born American labor activist (b. 1879) *[[1918]] – [[Joseph F. Smith]], American religious leader, 6th [[President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]] (b. 1838) *[[1924]] – [[Thomas H. Ince]], American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1880) *[[1928]] – [[Jeanne Bérangère]], French actress (b. 1864) *[[1931]] – [[Xu Zhimo]], Chinese poet and translator (b. 1897) *[[1938]] – [[Lev Shestov]], Ukrainian-Russian philosopher and theologian (b. 1866) *[[1942]] – [[Bruno Schulz]], Polish painter and critic (b. 1892) *[[1943]] – [[Miyagiyama Fukumatsu]], Japanese sumo wrestler, the 29th [[Makuuchi#Yokozuna|Yokozuna]] (b. 1895) *[[1949]] – [[James Ensor]], Belgian painter (b. 1860) *[[1950]] – [[Aage Redal]], Danish actor (b. 1891) *[[1954]] – [[Walter Bartley Wilson]], English footballer and manager (b. 1870) *[[1955]] – [[Marquis James]], American journalist and author (b. 1891) *[[1956]] – [[Francis L. Sullivan]], English-American actor (b. 1903) *[[1959]] – [[Joseph Charbonneau]], Canadian archbishop (b. 1892) *[[1960]] – [[Phyllis Haver]], American actress (b. 1899) *[[1962]] – [[Grigol Robakidze]], Georgian author, poet, and playwright (b. 1880) *[[1963]] – [[Carmen Boni]], Italian-French actress (b. 1901) * 1963 – [[Henry B. Richardson]], American archer (b. 1889) *[[1967]] – [[Charles J. Watters]], American priest and soldier, [[Medal of Honor]] recipient (b. 1927) *[[1968]] – [[May Hollinworth]], Australian theatre producer and director (b. 1895)<ref>{{cite AuDB |last=Murphy |first=Lynne |volume=14 |date=1996 |id2=hollinworth-may-10522 |access-date=22 May 2019 |title=Hollinworth, May (1895–1968)}}</ref> *[[1970]] – [[Lewis Sargent]], American actor (b. 1903) * 1970 – [[Maria Yudina]], Soviet pianist (b. 1899)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Razumovskaya |first1=Maria |title=Yudina, Maria |date=20 January 2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.30738}}</ref> *[[1974]] – [[George Brunies]], American trombonist (b. 1902) * 1974 – [[Louise Fitzhugh]], American author and illustrator (b. 1928) *[[1975]] – [[Roger D. Branigin]], American colonel, lawyer, and politician, 42nd [[Governor of Indiana]] (b. 1902) * 1975 – [[Rudolf Kinau]], German writer in Low German (b. 1887) * 1975 – [[Elizabeth Taylor (novelist)]], English novelist, (b. 1912) *[[1976]] – [[Basil Spence]], Indian-Scottish architect and academic, designed the [[Coventry Cathedral]] (b. 1907) *[[1983]] – [[Tom Evans (musician)|Tom Evans]], English singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1947) *[[1985]] – [[Stepin Fetchit]], American actor, singer, and dancer (b. 1902) * 1985 – [[Juan Arvizu]], Mexican lyric opera tenor and bolero vocalist (b. 1900) *[[1988]] – [[Christina Onassis]], American-Greek businesswoman (b. 1950) * 1988 – [[Peggy Parish]], American author (b. 1927) *[[1989]] – [[Grant Adcox]], American race car driver (b. 1950) *[[1990]] – [[Sun Li-jen]], Chinese general and politician (b. 1900) *[[1991]] – [[Reggie Nalder]], Austrian-American actor (b. 1907) *[[1992]] – [[Bobby Russell]], American singer-songwriter (b. 1940) * 1992 – [[Diane Varsi]], American actress (b. 1938) *[[1998]] – [[Ted Fujita]], Japanese-American meteorologist and academic (b. 1920) * 1998 – [[Alan J. Pakula]], American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1928) * 1998 – [[Bernard Thompson (director)|Bernard Thompson]], English director and producer (b. 1926) *[[1999]] – [[Alexander Liberman]], Russian-American artist and publisher (b. 1912) *[[2001]] – [[Marcelle Ferron]], Canadian painter and [[stained glass]] artist (b. 1924) *[[2003]] – [[Ian Geoghegan]], Australian race car driver (b. 1939) *[[2004]] – [[George Canseco]], Filipino journalist and composer (b. 1934) * 2004 – [[Piet Esser]], Dutch sculptor and academic (b. 1914) * 2004 – [[Helmut Griem]], German actor and director (b. 1932) * 2004 – [[Trina Schart Hyman]], American author and illustrator (b. 1939) * 2004 – [[Terry Melcher]], American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1942) * 2004 – [[John Vane]], English pharmacologist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1927) *[[2005]] – [[Erik Balling]], Danish director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1924) * 2005 – [[Steve Belichick]], American football player, coach and scout (b. 1919) *[[2007]] – [[Kevin DuBrow]], American singer-songwriter (b. 1955) * 2007 – [[Mike Gregory]], English rugby player and coach (b. 1964) *[[2009]] – [[Johnny Delgado]], Filipino actor (b. 1948) *[[2010]] – [[Pat Burns]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1952) *[[2011]] – [[Ömer Lütfi Akad]], Turkish director and screenwriter (b. 1916) * 2011 – [[John Neville (actor)|John Neville]], English actor (b. 1925) * 2011 – [[Ruth Stone]], American poet and author (b. 1915) *[[2012]] – [[John Hefin]], Welsh director and producer (b. 1941) * 2012 – [[Shiro Miya]], Japanese singer-songwriter (b. 1943) * 2012 – [[Warren Rudman]], American lawyer and politician (b. 1930) * 2012 – [[Boris Strugatskiy]], Russian author (b. 1933) *[[2013]] – [[Babe Birrer]], American baseball player (b. 1928) * 2013 – [[Dora Dougherty Strother]], American pilot and academic (b. 1921) * 2013 – [[Ray Gosling]], English journalist, author, and activist (b. 1939) * 2013 – [[Frederick Sanger]], English biochemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1918)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Wright |first1=Pearce |title=Frederick Sanger obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/science/2013/nov/20/frederick-sanger |access-date=14 December 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=20 November 2013 |language=en}}</ref> * 2013 – [[Charlotte Zolotow]], American author and poet (b. 1915) *[[2014]] – [[Roy Bhaskar]], English philosopher and academic (b. 1944) * 2014 – [[Jeremiah Coffey]], Irish-Australian bishop (b. 1933) * 2014 – [[Pete Harman]], American businessman (b. 1919) * 2014 – [[Richard A. Jensen]], American theologian, author, and academic (b. 1934) * 2014 – [[Gholam Hossein Mazloumi]], Iranian footballer and manager (b. 1950) * 2014 – [[Mike Nichols]], German-American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1931) *[[2015]] – [[Armand (singer)|Armand]], Dutch singer-songwriter (b. 1946) * 2015 – [[Allen E. Ertel]], American lawyer and politician (b. 1937) * 2015 – [[Ron Hynes]], Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1950) * 2015 – [[Korrie Layun Rampan]], Indonesian author, poet, and critic (b. 1953) * 2015 – [[Mal Whitfield]], American runner and diplomat (b. 1924) *[[2017]] – [[Charles Manson]], American cult leader and mass murderer (b. 1934) * 2017 – [[Warren "Pete" Moore]], American singer-songwriter and record producer (b. 1938) * 2017 – [[Jana Novotná]], Czech tennis player (b. 1968) * 2017 – [[Della Reese]], American singer and actress (b. 1931) * 2017 – [[Mel Tillis]], American singer and songwriter (b. 1932) *[[2022]] – [[Jason David Frank]], American actor and mixed martial artist (b. 1973)<ref>{{cite news |work=CNN |access-date=14 December 2022 |first1=Sonya |last1=Hamasaki |first2=Zoe |last2=Sottile | url=https://edition.cnn.com/2022/11/20/entertainment/jason-david-frank-power-ranger-death-trnd/index.html | title=Jason David Frank, Power Rangers actor, dies at 49 | date=20 November 2022 }}</ref> *[[2023]] – [[Rosalynn Carter]], American mental health activist, [[First Lady of the United States]] (1977–1981), and [[First ladies of Georgia (U.S. state)|of Georgia]] (1971–1975) (b. 1927)<ref>[https://www.cartercenter.org/news/pr/2023/statement-rosalynn-carter-111923.html Former First Lady Rosalynn Carter Passes Away at Age 96] The Carter Center, November 19, 2023</ref> * 2023 – [[Eddie Linden]], Scottish poet and publisher (b. 1935)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Campbell |first=James |author-link=James Campbell (author) |date=2023-11-20 |title=Eddie Linden obituary |language=en-GB |work=[[The Guardian]] |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2023/nov/20/eddie-linden-obituary |access-date=2023-11-20 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> * [[2024]] – [[Tony Campolo]], American sociologist and pastor (b. 1935)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Gryboski |first=Michael |date=November 20, 2024 |title=Tony Campolo, bestselling author, teacher and evangelist, dies at 89 |url=https://www.christianpost.com/news/tony-campolo-bestselling-author-and-evangelist-dies-at-89.html |access-date=November 23, 2024 |website=[[The Christian Post]] |language=en}}</ref> ==Holidays and observances== * Christian [[feast day]]: ** [[Obadiah]] ([[Eastern Catholic Church]]) ** [[Raphael Kalinowski]] ** [[Severinus, Exuperius, and Felician]] ** [[November 19 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] * [[Day of Discovery of Puerto Rico]] ([[Puerto Rico]]) * [[Day of Missile Forces and Artillery]] ([[Russia]], [[Belarus]]) * [[Flag Day (Brazil)]] * [[Garifuna Settlement Day]] ([[Belize]]) * [[International Men's Day]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Thompson |first1=Jason |title=International Men's Day: The Birth of a Movement |date=2017 |isbn=9781549859618 |page=6|publisher=Independently Published }}</ref> * [[Liberation Day]] ([[Mali]]) * [[Martyrs' Day (India)#19 November|Martyrs' Day]] ([[Uttar Pradesh]], India) * [[National Day of Monaco|The Sovereign Prince's Day]] ([[Monaco]]) * [[Women's Entrepreneurship Day]] * [[World Toilet Day]] == References == {{reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/november/19 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}} * {{NYT On this day|month=11|day=19}} * {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/november/19 |title=Historical Events on November 19 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}} {{months}} {{DEFAULTSORT:November 19}} [[Category:Days of November]]
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