Editing New Portland, Maine

{{Short description| Town in the state of Maine, United States}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name            = New Portland, Maine
|settlement_type          = [[New England town|Town]]
|nickname                 = 
|motto                    =

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|image_skyline            = Wirebridge.jpg
|imagesize                = 250px
|image_caption            = The Wire Bridge in New Portland
|image_flag               = 
|image_seal               =

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|pushpin_map              = Maine#USA
|pushpin_label            = New Portland
|pushpin_label_position   = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
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<!-- Location -->
|subdivision_type         = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name         = United States
|subdivision_type1        = [[U.S. state|State]]
|subdivision_name1        = [[Maine]]
|subdivision_type2        = [[List of counties in Maine|County]]
|subdivision_name2        = [[Somerset County, Maine|Somerset]]
|government_footnotes     = 
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|leader_title             = 
|leader_name              = 
|leader_title1            = 
|leader_name1             = 
|established_title        = 
|established_date         =

<!-- Area -->
|unit_pref                = Imperial
|area_footnotes           = <ref name ="Gazetteer files"/>
|area_magnitude           = 
|area_total_km2           = 114.56
|area_land_km2            = 113.65
|area_water_km2           = 0.91
|area_total_sq_mi         = 44.23
|area_land_sq_mi          = 43.88
|area_water_sq_mi         = 0.35

<!-- Population -->
|population_as_of         = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
|population_est           = 
|pop_est_as_of            = 
|population_footnotes     = 
|population_total         = 765
|population_density_km2   = 6.7
|population_density_sq_mi =

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|timezone                 = [[North American Eastern Time Zone|Eastern (EST)]]
|utc_offset               = -5
|timezone_DST             = EDT
|utc_offset_DST           = -4
|elevation_footnotes      = 
|elevation_m              = 137
|elevation_ft             = 449
|coordinates              = {{coord|44|55|0|N|70|4|16|W|region:US-ME|display=inline}}
|postal_code_type         = [[ZIP Code]]s
|postal_code              = 04954, 04961
|area_code                = [[Area code 207|207]]
|blank_name               = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_info               = 23-49205
|blank1_name              = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
|blank1_info              = 0582622
|website                  = 
|footnotes                = 
}}
'''New Portland''' is a town in [[Somerset County, Maine]], United States. It is perhaps best known for its [[New Portland Wire Bridge|Wire Bridge]], a cable suspension bridge completed in 1866 that is the last remaining bridge of its type in Maine, and possibly the U.S. Much of North New Portland's Main Street burned to the ground in the fire of 1919, including a hotel. The annual town fair draws large crowds from around, and is held in September. The population was 765 at the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=0600000US2302549205|title=Census - Geography Profile: New Portland town, Somerset County, Maine|access-date=January 23, 2022}}</ref> The town was given to the residents of Falmouth (now [[Portland, Maine|Portland]]) by the Massachusetts legislature to repay them for their loss when the [[Burning of Falmouth|British fleet burned Falmouth]] in 1775.<ref name="MAGDE">{{cite book |last= Maine League of Historical Societies and Museums |editor=Doris A. Isaacson |title=Maine: A Guide 'Down East' |year=1970 |publisher=Courier-Gazette, Inc. |location=Rockland, Me | pages = 385 }}</ref>

==Geography==
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the town has a total area of {{convert|44.23|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, of which {{convert|43.88|sqmi|sqkm|2}}  is land and {{convert|0.35|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is water.<ref name ="Gazetteer files">{{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/gazetteer2010.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=December 16, 2012}}</ref>  The town is situated on [[Maine State Route 27|Route 27]], adjacent to Kingfield and a short drive to the popular [[Sugarloaf (ski resort)|Sugarloaf]] ski resort. The [[Carrabassett River]] flows through the West New Portland village and East New Portland village, whereas the Gilman Stream flows through the North New Portland village. The Carrabassett River is rocky and in places swift, whereas Gilman Stream is a slower river, amenable to kayaking and canoeing.

==Demographics==
{{US Census population
|1810= 421
|1820= 817
|1830= 1214
|1840= 1620
|1850= 1460
|1860= 1554
|1870= 1454
|1880= 1271
|1890= 1034
|1900= 913
|1910= 882
|1920= 840
|1930= 818
|1940= 765
|1950= 733
|1960= 620
|1970= 559
|1980= 651
|1990= 789
|2000= 785
|2010= 718
|2020= 765
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}</ref>
}}

===2010 census===
As of the [[census]]<ref name ="wwwcensusgov">{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=December 16, 2012}}</ref> of 2010, there were 718 people, 346 households, and 202 families living in the town. The [[population density]] was {{convert|16.4|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 605 housing units at an average density of {{convert|13.8|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the town was 98.2% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.1% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.6% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.1% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], and 1.0% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 0.3% of the population.

There were 346 households, of which 20.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.1% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 4.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 41.6% were non-families. 31.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.08 and the average family size was 2.58.

The median age in the town was 48.9 years. 16.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 4.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.3% were from 25 to 44; 38.2% were from 45 to 64; and 18.1% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 52.2% male and 47.8% female.

===2000 census===
As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> of 2000, there were 785 people, 329 households, and 227 families living in the town.  The [[population density]] was 18.1 people per square mile (7.0/km{{sup|2}}).  There were 564 housing units at an average density of 13.0 per square mile (5.0/km{{sup|2}}).  The racial makeup of the town was 98.34% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 1.27% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.13% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 0.25% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 0.38% of the population.

There were 329 households, out of which 29.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.4% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 7.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.7% were non-families. 23.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.  The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.77.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 22.7% under the age of 18, 5.7% from 18 to 24, 26.8% from 25 to 44, 29.4% from 45 to 64, and 15.4% who were 65 years of age or older.  The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.3 males.  For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.4 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $30,521, and the median income for a family was $35,284. Males had a median income of $26,354 versus $17,014 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the town was $14,596.  About 8.3% of families and 11.6% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 22.2% of those under age 18 and 2.3% of those age 65 or over.

== Notable people ==
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· The article must mention how they are associated with New Portland, whether born, raised, or residing.
· The fact of their association should have a reliable source cited.
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* [[Joseph T. Copeland]], Justice of the Michigan Supreme Court and general in the Union Army. Postmaster of New Portland from 1837
* [[Peter Percival Elder]], politician, businessman, and newspaperman. Born in New Portland in 1823
* [[Geoffrey Shovelton]], [[tenor]] opera singer and illustrator.  Moved to New Portland in 2002
* [[Abram P. Williams]], teacher, businessman, and US senator from California. Born in New Portland in 1832; died in 1911
* [[Orrin J. Williams]] (1844–1913), businessman, mayor of New Richmond, Wisconsin, Wisconsin State Assemblyman

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* [http://www.newportlandmaine.org New Portland's Official Website]

{{Somerset County, Maine}}
{{Kennebec River}}

{{coord|44|53|03|N|70|05|48|W|type:city_region:US-ME|display=title}}

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[[Category:Towns in Somerset County, Maine]]
[[Category:Towns in Maine]]