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{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}} {{Infobox settlement <!-- Basic info ----------------> | official_name = Morganton, Georgia | other_name = | native_name = <!-- for cities whose native name is not in English --> | nickname = | settlement_type = [[City]] | motto = <!-- images and maps -----------> | image_skyline = Morganton, Georgia.JPG | imagesize = | image_caption = Downtown Morganton | image_flag = | flag_size = | image_seal = | seal_size = | image_shield = | shield_size = | image_blank_emblem = Logo of Morganton, Georgia.png | blank_emblem_type = Logo | blank_emblem_size = | image_map = Fannin_County_Georgia_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Morganton_Highlighted.svg | mapsize = 250px | map_caption = Location in [[Fannin County, Georgia|Fannin County]] and the state of [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]] | image_map1 = | mapsize1 = | map_caption1 = | image_dot_map = | dot_mapsize = | dot_map_caption = | dot_x = | dot_y = | pushpin_map = <!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map --> | pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none --> | pushpin_map_caption = | pushpin_mapsize = <!-- Location ------------------> | subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]] | subdivision_name = United States | subdivision_type1 = [[U.S. state|State]] | subdivision_name1 = [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]] | subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in Georgia (U.S. state)|County]] | subdivision_name2 = [[Fannin County, Georgia|Fannin]] | subdivision_type3 = | subdivision_name3 = | subdivision_type4 = | subdivision_name4 = <!-- Politics -----------------> | government_footnotes = | government_type = | leader_title = | leader_name = | leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager --> | leader_name1 = | leader_title2 = | leader_name2 = | leader_title3 = | leader_name3 = | leader_title4 = | leader_name4 = | established_title = <!-- Settled --> | established_date = | established_title2 = <!-- Incorporated (town) --> | established_date2 = | established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) --> | established_date3 = <!-- Area ---------------------> | area_magnitude = | unit_pref = Imperial | area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_13.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=December 18, 2021}}</ref> | area_total_km2 = 2.05 | area_land_km2 = 2.03 | area_water_km2 = 0.02 | area_total_sq_mi = 0.79 | area_land_sq_mi = 0.78 | area_water_sq_mi = 0.01 | area_water_percent = | area_urban_km2 = | area_urban_sq_mi = | area_metro_km2 = | area_metro_sq_mi = | area_blank1_title = | area_blank1_km2 = | area_blank1_sq_mi = <!-- Population -----------------------> | population_as_of = [[2020 United States census|2020]] | population_footnotes = | population_note = | population_total = 285 | population_density_km2 = 140.40 | population_density_sq_mi = 363.52 | population_metro = | population_density_metro_km2 = | population_density_metro_sq_mi = | population_urban = | population_density_urban_km2 = | population_density_urban_sq_mi = | population_blank1_title = | population_blank1 = | population_density_blank1_km2 = | population_density_blank1_sq_mi= <!-- General information ---------------> | timezone = [[North American Eastern Time Zone|Eastern (EST)]] | utc_offset = -5 | timezone_DST = EDT | utc_offset_DST = -4 | coordinates = {{coord|34|52|36|N|84|14|44|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}} | elevation_footnotes = <ref name=gnis/> | elevation_m = | elevation_ft = 1778 <!-- Area/postal codes & others --------> | postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]] | postal_code = 30560 | area_code = [[Area codes 706 and 762|706/762]] | blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]] | blank_info = 13-52724<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> | blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID | blank1_info = 0328842<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|328842}}</ref> | website = https://cityofmorgantonga.gov/ | footnotes = | pop_est_as_of = | pop_est_footnotes = | population_est = | name = }} '''Morganton''' is a city in [[Fannin County, Georgia|Fannin County]], [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]], United States. The population was 285 at the 2020 census.<ref name="Census 2010">{{cite web| url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US1352724| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001), Morganton city, Georgia| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau| work=American FactFinder| accessdate=April 27, 2016| archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213051701/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US1352724| archive-date=February 13, 2020| url-status=dead}}</ref> ==History== Prior to [[European colonization]], the area that is now Morganton was inhabited by the [[Cherokee]] people and other Indigenous peoples for thousands of years. The [[Georgia General Assembly]] incorporated Morganton in 1856.<ref>{{cite book|title=Acts and Resolutions of the General Assembly of the State of Georgia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J3WQkWXQ2iAC&pg=PA353|year=1856|publisher=Clark & Hines, State Printers|page=353}}</ref> The town's name is a transfer from [[Morganton, North Carolina]].<ref>{{cite book | url=http://www.kenkrakow.com/gpn/m.pdf| title=Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins | publisher=Winship Press | author=Krakow, Kenneth K. | year=1975 | location=Macon, GA | pages=151 | isbn=0-915430-00-2}}</ref> Morganton served as the [[county seat|seat]] of Fannin County from 1854 until 1895, when the seat was transferred to Blue Ridge.<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=REtEXQNWq6MC&pg=PA221 | title=Historical Gazetteer of the United States | publisher=Routledge | date=May 13, 2013 | accessdate=30 November 2013 | author=Hellmann, Paul T. | pages=221| isbn=978-1135948597 }}</ref> ==Geography== Morganton is located in eastern Fannin County at {{coord|34|52|36|N|84|14|44|W|type:city}} (34.876616, -84.245432),<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref> on the northeast side of [[Lake Blue Ridge|Blue Ridge Reservoir]]. [[Georgia State Route 60]] passes through the city, leading northwest {{convert|1.5|mi}} to [[U.S. Route 76]] and southeast {{convert|26|mi}} to [[Suches, Georgia|Suches]]. Via SR 60 and old US 76, it is {{convert|6|mi|0}} west to [[Blue Ridge, Georgia|Blue Ridge]], the county seat. According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], Morganton has a total area of {{convert|2.16|km2|order=flip}}, of which {{convert|0.01|km2|order=flip|3}}, or 0.66%, is water.<ref name="Census 2010"/> ==Demographics== {{US Census population |1880= 143 |1890= 170 |1910= 195 |1920= 171 |1930= 271 |1940= 285 |1950= 244 |1960= 211 |1970= 205 |1980= 263 |1990= 295 |2000= 299 |2010= 303 |2020= 285 |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2015}}</ref> }} As of the [[2010 United States Census]], there were 303 people living in the city. The racial makeup of the city was 98.7% White, 0.3% from some other race and 0.7% from two or more races. 0.3% were Hispanic or Latino of any race. As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2" /> of 2000, there were 299 people, 121 households, and 87 families living in the small country town. The population density was {{convert|350.8|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 152 housing units at an average density of {{convert|178.4|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|units |units|}}. The racial makeup of the town was 99.67% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.32% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]]. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 0.33% of the population. There were 121 households, out of which 27.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 35.4% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 23.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 47.3% were non-families. 35.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 2.15. In the town, the population was spread out, with 23.1% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 23.1% from 25 to 44, 26.8% from 45 to 64, and 19.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 65.5 males. The median income for a household in the town was $12,500, and the median income for a family was $15,836. Males had a median income of $14,875 versus $15,750 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the town was $13,897. About 17.9% of families and 26.8% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 48.0% of those under the age of eighteen and 31.8% of those 65 or over. ==References== <references /> {{Commons category|Morganton, Georgia}} {{Fannin County, Georgia}} {{authority control}} [[Category:Cities in Fannin County, Georgia]] [[Category:Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)]] [[Category:Former county seats in Georgia (U.S. state)]]
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