Editing Morgan State University

{{Short description|Public historically black university in Baltimore, Maryland, US}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2015}}
{{Infobox university
| name                  = Morgan State University
| image                 = Morgan State University Logo.svg
| image_size            = 150px
| former_names          = Centenary Biblical Institute (1867–1890)<br />Morgan College<br />(1890–1939)<br />Morgan State College<br />(1939–1975)
| motto                 = Growing the Future and Leading the World
| logo                  = 
| established           = {{start date and age|1867}}
| type                  = [[Public University|Public]] [[Historically Black Colleges and Universities|historically black]] [[research university]]
| academic_affiliations = {{hlist|[[Coalition of Urban and Metropolitan Universities|CUMU]]|[[Coalition of Urban Serving Universities|USU]]|[[National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program|Space-grant]]}}
| endowment             = $41.4 million (2020)<ref name="2020 MSU Foundation Inc. Report">{{cite magazine |title=2020 Morgan State University Foundation Inc. Report |url=https://givetomorgan.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/AnnualReport2020.pdf |magazine=[[MSU Foundation Inc.]] |access-date=September 29, 2021 |archive-date=November 2, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211102230107/https://givetomorgan.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/AnnualReport2020.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="MSU Profile">{{cite magazine |title=Morgan State University – Education Rankings & Advice |url=http://colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/best-colleges/morgan-state-2083 |magazine=[[U.S. News & World Report|US News]] |access-date=January 28, 2021 |archive-date=April 27, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150427045812/http://colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/best-colleges/morgan-state-2083 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name=Endow>{{cite magazine |title=Best Colleges: Morgan State University |url=https://www.usnews.com/best-colleges/morgan-state-2083 |magazine=[[U.S. News & World Report]] |access-date=January 28, 2021 |archive-date=December 15, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211215030305/https://www.usnews.com/best-colleges/morgan-state-2083 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| president             = [[David Wilson (university administrator)|David Wilson]]
| provost               = [[Hongtao Yu]]
| academic_staff        = 741<ref name="Morganataglance">{{cite web |url=https://www.morgan.edu/about/our-history/university-profile |title=Morgan At A Glance |work=About Morgan State |publisher=Morgan State University |access-date=April 15, 2024 |archive-date=April 28, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240428030516/https://www.morgan.edu/about/our-history/university-profile |url-status=live }}</ref>
| administrative_staff  = 1,949<ref name="Morganataglance"/>
| students              = 9,808<ref name="Morganataglance"/>
| undergrad             = 8,300<ref name="Morganataglance"/>
| postgrad              = 1,508<ref name="Morganataglance"/>
| free_label            = Newspaper
| free                  = ''The Spokesman''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://themsuspokesman.com/ |title=Home |website=themsuspokesman.com |access-date=July 31, 2020 |archive-date=November 9, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211109004914/https://themsuspokesman.com/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
| city                  = [[Baltimore]]
| state                 = [[Maryland]]
| country               = United States
| coor                  = {{Wikidatacoord|Q1054905|type:edu_region:US-MD|display=inline,title}}
| campus                = [[Urban area|Urban]], {{convert|143|acre|km2}}
| colors                = Blue and Orange<ref name=Branding>{{cite web |title=Morgan State University: Branding Toolkit |url=http://www.morgan.edu/toolkit/colors/ |publisher=Morgan State University |access-date=March 31, 2017 |archive-date=November 9, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171109204928/http://www.morgan.edu/toolkit/colors/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><br />{{color box|#1B4383}}&nbsp;{{color box|#F47937}}
| athletics_nickname    = [[Morgan State Bears|Bears]]
| sporting_affiliations = [[National Collegiate Athletic Association]]<br />[[NCAA Division I]] – [[Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference]] (MEAC)
| website               = {{URL|https://www.morgan.edu}}
}}

'''Morgan State University''' ('''Morgan State''' or '''MSU''') is a [[Public university|public]] [[historically black colleges and universities|historically black]] [[research university]] in [[Baltimore|Baltimore, Maryland]]. It is the largest of Maryland's historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs). In 1890, the university, then known as the '''Centenary Biblical Institute''', changed its name to honor [[Lyttleton Morgan]], the first chairman of its board of trustees and a donor.<ref name="Stone">{{cite news |url=http://www.baltimoresun.com/entertainment/visitor/college/bal-hl-morgan,0,5357177.story?coll=bal-health-headlines |title=Morgan State University This historically black college has a well-rounded liberal arts core |last=Stone |first=Adam |date=August 19, 2002 |newspaper=Baltimore Sun |access-date=March 20, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927193139/http://www.baltimoresun.com/entertainment/visitor/college/bal-hl-morgan,0,5357177.story?coll=bal-health-headlines |archive-date=September 27, 2007 }}</ref> It became a university in 1975.

Although a public institution, Morgan State is not a part of the [[University System of Maryland]]. It is a member of the [[Thurgood Marshall College Fund]]. It is accredited by the [[Middle States Commission on Higher Education]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Institution Accreditation Lookup |url=https://www.msche.org/institution/0172/ |publisher=Middle States Commission on Higher Education |website=www.msche.org |access-date=July 25, 2024 }}</ref> and [[Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education|classified]] among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity".<ref>{{cite web |title=Carnegie Classifications Institution Lookup |url=https://carnegieclassifications.iu.edu/lookup/view_institution.php?unit_id=163453 |publisher=Center for Postsecondary Education |website=carnegieclassifications.iu.edu |access-date=September 12, 2020 |archive-date=December 16, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211216035911/https://carnegieclassifications.iu.edu/lookup/view_institution.php?unit_id=163453 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

==History==
{{Infobox
| bodystyle  = width:30em
| title      = Presidents of Morgan State University
| labelstyle = width:40%
| header1    = Centenary Biblical Institute
| label2     = 1869–1882
| data2      = J. Emory Round
| label3     = 1882–1888
| data3      = W. Maslin Frysinger
| header4    = Morgan College
| label5     = 1888–1901
| data5      = John J. Wagner
| label6     = 1901–1902
| data6      = Charles Edmond Young (acting)
| label7     = 1902–1937
| data7      = [[John O. Spencer]]
| header8    = Morgan State College
| label9     = 1937–1948
| data9      = [[Dwight O.W. Holmes]]
| label10    = 1948–1970
| data10     = [[Martin David Jenkins|Martin D. Jenkins]]
| label11    = 1970–1971
| data11     = Thomas P. Fraser, II (interim)
| label12    = 1971–1974
| data12     = [[King Virgil Cheek]]
| label13    = 1974–1975
| data13     = Thomas P. Fraser
| header14   = Morgan State University
| label15    = 1975–1984
| data15     = [[Andrew Billingsley]]
| label16    = 1984–2010
| data16     = [[Earl S. Richardson]]
| label17    = 2010–present
| data17     = [[David Wilson (university administrator)|David Wilson]]
}}

Morgan State University (MSU) is a historically black college in Baltimore, Maryland. It was founded in 1867 as the Centenary Biblical Institute, a [[Methodist Episcopal Church|Methodist Episcopal]] [[seminary]], to train young men in the ministry. At the time of his death, [[Thomas Kelso]], co-founder and president of the board of directors, endowed the Male Free School and Colored Institute through a legacy of his [[Estate (law)|estate]].<ref>[http://media.www.msuspokesman.com/media/storage/paper270/news/2002/02/08/CampusLife/Our-Forefathers.The.Founders.Of.Morgan.State-177947.shtml Morgan State University Spokesman 'Our Forefathers: The Founders of Morgan State', Feb, 8, 2002, Cox] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110321164358/http://media.www.msuspokesman.com/media/storage/paper270/news/2002/02/08/CampusLife/Our-Forefathers.The.Founders.Of.Morgan.State-177947.shtml |date=March 21, 2011 }}</ref><ref>History of Baltimore City and County, from the earliest period to the present day: including biographical sketches of their representative men, John Thomas Scharf, p. 667</ref><ref>''"Got My Mind Set on Freedom": Maryland's Story of Black and White Activism, 1663–2000'', Barbara Mills, Heritage Books 2002, p. 345</ref>

It later broadened its mission to educate both men and women as teachers. The school was renamed as Morgan College in 1890 in honor of the [[Reverend Lyttleton Morgan]], the first chairman of its board of trustees, who donated land to the college.<ref name="Stone"/> In 1895, the institution awarded its first baccalaureate degree to [[George W. F. McMechen]], after whom the building of the school of business and management is named today. McMechen later earned a law degree from [[Yale University]] and, after establishing his career, became one of Morgan's main financial supporters.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.morgan.edu/about_msu/university_history.html |title=Brief History of Morgan State University |publisher=Morgan State University |access-date=March 10, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131228045257/http://www.morgan.edu/about_msu/university_history.html |archive-date=December 28, 2013 }}</ref>

[[John O. Spencer]] became the fifth president of Morgan College in 1902, and served in that position until 1937.<ref name=MSUPres>{{cite magazine |last=Jones |first=Ida |date=2017 |title=Purpose, Progress and Promise: Morgan State University in Celebration of 150 Years |url=https://issuu.com/morganstateu/docs/00_morgan_mag_2017_vol_i_12-14-17_4?e=2119971/57023651 |magazine=Morgan Magazine |location=[[Baltimore]] |publisher=Morgan State University |access-date=March 24, 2018 }}</ref><ref name=MDGOV>{{cite web |title=John O. Spencer, Ph.D. |url=http://aomol.msa.maryland.gov/000001/000515/pdf/am515--5.pdf |publisher=Archives of Maryland Online |access-date=March 16, 2017 |archive-date=January 31, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170131203004/http://aomol.msa.maryland.gov/000001/000515/pdf/am515--5.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=tenure>{{cite web |title=School and Society |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EOwBAAAAYAAJ&q=john+o+spencer&pg=PA30 |first=J. McKeen |last=Cattell |date=January 31, 1918 |publisher=The Science Press |access-date=March 16, 2017 }}</ref><ref name=Henderson>{{cite web |title=Morgan State College |url=https://hendersonphotos.wordpress.com/tag/john-oakley-spencer/ |first=Paul |last=Henderson |date=February 18, 2012 |publisher=[[WordPress]] |access-date=March 16, 2017 }}</ref><ref name=BIO>{{cite web |title=John Oakley Spencer, Ph.D, LL.D. |url=http://aomol.msa.maryland.gov/000001/000513/pdf/am513--3.pdf |publisher=Archives of Maryland Online |access-date=March 16, 2017 |archive-date=February 12, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170212023138/http://aomol.msa.maryland.gov/000001/000513/pdf/am513--3.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> In 1902, Morgan's assets were a little over $100,000 in grounds, equipment and endowments, including its branch schools at the time; the then [[University of Maryland Eastern Shore|Princess Anne Academy]] and the Virginia Collegiate and Industrial Institute. During his tenure as president, the university saw major expansions across the campus. By 1937, the school's assets were more than $1,000,000 and its enrollment had grown from 150 to 487.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Wigfall |first1=Clarence |title=The Spencerian 1937 |date=1937 |publisher=Senior Class, Morgan College |location=Baltimore, Maryland |page=4 }}</ref> It also saw the first "Era of Progress" as the college transformed from a college supported by the religious community (which focused primarily upon training young men and women for the ministry) to a college gaining support from private foundations, and offering liberal arts academic degree for a variety of professions. In 1915, [[Andrew Carnegie]] donated to the school a grant of $50,000 for a central academic building. The terms of the grant included the purchase of a new site for the College, payment of all outstanding obligations, and the construction of a building to be named after him. The College met the conditions and moved to its present site in northeast Baltimore in 1917.{{Citation needed|date=November 2024}}

In 1918, the white community of [[Lauraville, Baltimore|Lauraville]] tried to have the sale revoked by filing suit in the circuit court in [[Towson, Maryland|Towson]], upset that the Ivy Mill property, the planned location of Morgan State, had been sold to a "negro" college. The circuit court dismissed the suit, which the community appealed to the [[Maryland Court of Appeals]].<ref name="Ten Bears">{{cite book |last=Harrison |first=Miles Jr. |author2=Chip Silverman |title=Ten Bears |publisher=Positive Publications |year=2001 |location=USA |pages=19 |isbn=0-9679922-1-4 }}</ref> The appellate court upheld the lower court decision, finding no basis that siting the college at this location would constitute a public nuisance.<ref>{{cite court |litigants=Diggs v. Morgan College |reporter=105 A. 157 |opinion=270 |pinpoint=133 |court=[[Maryland Court of Appeals|Md. 264]] |date=October 30, 1918 |url=https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/3490882/diggs-v-morgan-college/ |access-date=May 5, 2017 |quote=Decree affirmed }}</ref> Despite some ugly threats and several demonstrations against the project, Morgan College was constructed at the new site and later expanded. Carnegie Hall, the oldest original building on the present Morgan campus, was erected a year later.{{Citation needed|date=November 2024}}

Morgan remained a private institution until 1939. That year, the state of Maryland purchased the school. Morgan College became Morgan State College. In 1975, Morgan State added several doctoral programs and was designated as a university by state legislature.{{Citation needed|date=November 2024}}

===21st century ===
[[File:Student Union, Morgan State University (16 10 2007).jpg|right|thumb|New student union building]]

In the 21st century, the university has seen the construction of a new student union, two dedicated parking garages, the [[Earl S. Richardson]] Library, the Dixon Research Center, the Communications Building, and the Center for the Built Environment and Infrastructure Studies.{{Citation needed|date=November 2024}}

The [[Carl J. Murphy]] Fine Arts Center is also the home of the [[James E. Lewis]] Museum of Art. In September 2012, Morgan State opened the Center for the Built Environment and Infrastructure Studies (CBEIS) which houses the School of Architecture and Planning, School of Transportation Studies, and the School of Engineering.{{Citation needed|date=November 2024}}

In 2020, [[MacKenzie Scott]] donated $40 million, the largest in Morgan State's history and one of the largest ever to a HBCU.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.baltimoresun.com/education/bs-md-morgan-state-university-gift-20201215-stmov4opmngepomsv5t635ntpi-story.html |title=Billionaire MacKenzie Scott donates record-breaking $40 million to Morgan State University |date=December 15, 2020 |access-date=December 15, 2020 |archive-date=December 16, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211216035911/https://www.baltimoresun.com/education/bs-md-morgan-state-university-gift-20201215-stmov4opmngepomsv5t635ntpi-story.html |url-status=live }}</ref> The following year, Calvin E. Tyler Jr. donated $20 million to endow scholarships.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/23/us/morgan-state-calvin-tyler.html |title=He Had to Drop Out of College. Then He Gave It $20 Million |newspaper=The New York Times |date=February 23, 2021 |last1=Saul |first1=Stephanie |access-date=March 6, 2021 |archive-date=December 16, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211216035907/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/23/us/morgan-state-calvin-tyler.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

==Academics==
[[File:Morgan State University - Holmes Hall.JPG|thumb|The historic Holmes Hall]]

Morgan State awards baccalaureate, master's, and doctorate [[academic degree|degree]]s. 

Morgan has educated over 100 [[Fulbright]] scholars, the most of any HBCU. Morgan is also first among HBCUs in the number of Fulbright-related grants awarded to students, faculty, and administrators. It is one of the 19 schools included on the inaugural Fulbright HBCU Institutional Leaders list.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://news.morgan.edu/fulbright-leaders/ |title=Morgan State University Tops Fulbright Program's 'HBCU Institutional Leaders' |access-date=November 11, 2024 |archive-date=July 9, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240709122718/https://news.morgan.edu/fulbright-leaders/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Since instituting the Fulbright program, Morgan State University has trained 144 Fulbright awardees initiating international studies in 43 different countries. Moreover, 51 MSU professors or administrators (none of whom were Morgan graduates) have earned 73 "Senior Fulbright" awards to 42 countries.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://fulbright.org/2019/05/30/featured-institution-morgan-state-university/#:~:text=Since%20instituting%20the%20Fulbright%20program%2C%20Morgan%20State%20University,earned%2073%20%E2%80%9CSenior%20Fulbright%E2%80%9D%20awards%20to%2042%20countries. |title=Featured Institution: Morgan State University |access-date=November 11, 2024 |archive-date=July 9, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240709122718/https://fulbright.org/2019/05/30/featured-institution-morgan-state-university/#:~:text=Since%20instituting%20the%20Fulbright%20program%2C%20Morgan%20State%20University,earned%2073%20%E2%80%9CSenior%20Fulbright%E2%80%9D%20awards%20to%2042%20countries. |url-status=live }}</ref>

===Schools and colleges===
The university operates twelve colleges, schools, and institutes. <!-- Students may choose from ? accredited undergraduate baccalaureate and ? graduate master's degree programs offered through the university's colleges. -->

* James H. Gilliam, Jr. College of Liberal Arts
* School of Computer, Mathematical, and Natural Sciences
* Clarence M. Mitchell School of Engineering
* School of Architecture and Planning
* Earl G. Graves School of Business and Management
* School of Community Health and Policy
* School of Global Journalism and Communication
* School of Education & Urban Studies
* School of Social Work
* College of Interdisciplinary and Continuing Studies
* Dr. Clara Adams [[Honors College]]
* School of Graduate Studies
* Patuxent Environmental & Aquatic Research Laboratory (PEARL)

====James H. Gilliam, Jr. College of Liberal Arts====
The College of Liberal Arts offers degree programs in the arts, history, humanities, military and social sciences, and hosts two museums: the James E. Lewis Museum of Art and [[Lillie Mae Carroll Jackson|Lillie Carroll Jackson Civil Rights Museum]]. The James E. Lewis Museum of Art (JELMA) is the cultural extension of Morgan State University's Fine Arts academic program. The Lillie Carroll Jackson Civil Rights Museum illustrates the last recorded lynching in Maryland.

====School of Computer, Mathematical, & Natural Sciences====
The School of Computer, Mathematical, & Natural Sciences offers undergraduate majors and minors as well as graduate degree programs in the natural and physical sciences, mathematics, and computing disciplines. The chemistry program is approved by the [[American Chemical Society]] (ACS). The medical laboratory science program is accredited by the [[National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences]] ([[NAACLS]]) and the [[American Society for Clinical Pathology]] (ASCP).<ref>{{cite web |url=https://naacls.org/NAACLS/media/BoDAward/0187BodAward.pdf |title=NAACLS BOARD OF DIRECTORS' ACCREDITATION AWARD |website=National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences |date=August 15, 2024 }}</ref> The actuarial science program is approved by the [[Society of Actuaries]] (SOA). It also hosts the university's environmental and aquatic research laboratory - PEARL.

====Clarence M. Mitchell School of Engineering====
[[File:Clarence Mitchell Building, Morgan State University (16-10-2007).jpg|right|thumb|[[Clarence M. Mitchell, Jr.]] School of Engineering building]]

The School of Engineering offers [[Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology]] (ABET) accredited degrees in engineering and admitted its first class starting in 1984. The first graduates received degrees in 1988. [[Eugene M. DeLoatch]] (retired 2016) was the first Dean of the School of Engineering, having previously been Chairman of the Department of Electrical Engineering at [[Howard University]]. He was succeeded by [[Michael G. Spencer]] who was previously a professor of electrical engineering at Cornell University. By 1991, the construction of the {{cvt|35000|sqft|m2}} [[Clarence M. Mitchell, Jr.]] School of Engineering building was completed, and the facility included sixteen teaching laboratories and five research laboratories. The [[William Donald Schaefer]] Building is a {{cvt|40000|sqft|m2}} addition to the Engineering School and was completed in April 1998. The facility provided instructional laboratories, classrooms, a student lounge, research laboratories and a {{cvt|2200|sqft|m2}} library annex.

In 2015 Morgan State University's School of Engineering graduates provided more than two-thirds of the state's African-American Civil Engineers, 60 percent of the African-American Electrical Engineers, 80 percent of the African-American Telecommunications specialists, more than one-third of the African-American Mathematicians, and all of Maryland's Industrial Engineers.<ref>{{cite web |title=Clarence M. Mitchell, Jr. – School of Engineering |url=http://www.soe.morgan.edu/dean/general_information.html |publisher=Morgan State University – School of Engineering |access-date=April 27, 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20150427133742/http://www.soe.morgan.edu/dean/general_information.html |archive-date=April 27, 2015 }}</ref>

====School of Architecture and Planning (S+AP)====
In 1997, the school became the only [[HBCU]] to establish accredited architecture, landscape architecture, and city and regional planning programs. A plan was announced by the university president, [[Earl S. Richardson|Earl Richardson]] in 2005, for the program to establish school status and it was designated as the School of Architecture and Planning (S+AP) in 2008.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Our History |url=http://www.morgan.edu/school_of_architecture__planning/about_us/our_history.html |access-date=July 30, 2020 |website=Morgan State University |language=en |archive-date=May 13, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210513123248/https://www.morgan.edu/school_of_architecture__planning/about_us/our_history.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Construction began in 2010 to house all of the related majors. The Center of Built and Environmental Studies (CBEIS) was designed by in association with the [[Phil Freelon|Freelon Group]]. The School of Architecture and Planning granted its first interior design degree in 2020.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Johnson |first=Justin |title=Morgan launches first interior design baccalaureate program in Maryland |url=https://themsuspokesman.com/8341/campus-news/morgan-launches-first-interior-design-baccalaureate-program-in-maryland/ |access-date=July 30, 2020 |website=The Spokesman |date=October 19, 2018 |archive-date=December 16, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211216035914/https://themsuspokesman.com/8341/campus-news/morgan-launches-first-interior-design-baccalaureate-program-in-maryland/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The school offers bachelor's through doctoral programs in architecture and is accredited by the [[National Architectural Accrediting Board]] (NAAB) and [[National Council of Architectural Registration Boards]] (NCARB).

====Earl G. Graves School of Business and Management====
The Earl G. Graves School of Business and Management (GSBM) is named in honor of alumnus [[Earl G. Graves, Sr.]] and is housed in the Graves School of Business and Management building, which was opened for the Fall Semester 2015 at the western edge of the campus. It contains classrooms, laboratories, and office buildings with rooms for hospitality management students to operate. The GSBM offers Bachelor of Science, Master of Science, [[Master of Business Administration]], and PhD degree programs. These programs are accredited by The [[Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business]] (AACSB).

====School of Community Health and Policy====
The School of Community Health and Policy offers an [[American Association of Colleges of Nursing]] (AACN) accredited program in nursing, degree programs in nutritional sciences and health education, and graduate programs leading to the Master of Public Health, Master of Science, and Doctor of Public Health (DPH).

The university's nursing class of 2018 scored a perfect pass rate, the first perfect score for an entire nursing program class at Morgan, and the only four-year nursing program in Maryland to achieve a 100 percent pass rate that year.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/baltimore/news/morgan-state-university-nursing-perfect-pass-rate/ |title=Morgan State University Nursing Class Scores Perfect Pass Rate |website=[[CBS News]] |date=November 29, 2018 |access-date=November 11, 2024 |archive-date=August 11, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240811121326/https://www.cbsnews.com/baltimore/news/morgan-state-university-nursing-perfect-pass-rate/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

====School of Global Journalism and Communication====
Established in 2013, Morgan's School of Global Journalism and Communication is one of only two Maryland-based universities with an internationally accredited journalism school. The School of Global Journalism and Communication degree programs include journalism, strategic communications, and multiplatform production. The programs are accredited by the Accrediting Council on Education in Journalism and Mass Communications (ACEJMC), as recognized by the [[Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication]] (AEJMC).

The school is also the host of the student-run newspaper ''The Spokesman'', the university's radio station WMUR Baltimore, and its television network BEAR-TV.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Campus Publications |url=https://www.morgan.edu/news/publications |access-date=2025-04-22 |website=www.morgan.edu |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=WMUR Radio |url=https://www.morgan.edu/multiplatform-production/wmur-radio |access-date=2025-04-22 |website=www.morgan.edu |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=BEAR-TV |url=https://www.morgan.edu/multiplatform-production/bear-tv |access-date=2025-04-22 |website=www.morgan.edu |language=en}}</ref> 

===Library===
[[File:Morgan State University - EARL S. RICHARDSON LIBRARY.JPG|thumb|right|Earl S. Richardson Library]]
The Earl S. Richardson Library's is the main academic information resource center on the campus. Constructed in 2008, the building covers approximately 222,517 square feet. The library's holding constitutes over 500,000 volumes, and access to over 1 million e-books and 5,000 periodical titles. There are 167 online databases that are subscribed to the Library. Reading and studying spaces are provided with wired and wireless access to databases for research.<ref name="morgan.edu">{{cite web |url=http://www.morgan.edu/library |title=Earl S. Richardson Library |website=Morgan State University |access-date=March 6, 2018 |archive-date=June 20, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180620074144/https://www.morgan.edu/library |url-status=live }}</ref> One such collection in the volumes includes books on Africa, with an emphasis on [[sub-Saharan Africa]]. The African-American collection includes papers and memorabilia of such persons as [[Emmett Jay Scott]], secretary to [[Booker T. Washington]]. The Forbush Collection is composed of materials associated with the [[Quakers]] and slavery. The [[Martin David Jenkins|Martin D. Jenkins]] Collection was acquired in 1980.<ref name="morgan.edu"/>

==Research==
Morgan is a public research university that engages in active research with several national and international organizations and agencies including the [[National Science Foundation]], [[National Institutes of Health]], and [[United States Department of Defense]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.morgan.edu/news/record-research-awards |title=Morgan State University Research Grant Funding on Pace to Reach $100M Annual Target |website=Morgan State University |date=August 29, 2024 |access-date=November 11, 2024 |archive-date=September 24, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240924014644/https://www.morgan.edu/news/record-research-awards |url-status=live }}</ref>

==Enrollment==
As of the spring of 2024, there were 9,808 students, being 8,300 [[Undergraduate education|undergraduate]]s and 1,508 [[Postgraduate education|graduate student]]s enrolled at Morgan,<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Morgan At A Glance |url=https://www.morgan.edu/about/our-history/university-profile |access-date=April 15, 2024 |website=www.morgan.edu |language=en |archive-date=April 28, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240428030516/https://www.morgan.edu/about/our-history/university-profile |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Third Straight Year of Record Enrollment Advances Morgan State University Closer to 10,000 Students Goal |url=https://www.morgan.edu/news/new-record-enrollment |access-date=April 15, 2024 |website=www.morgan.edu |language=en |archive-date=May 27, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240527130952/https://www.morgan.edu/news/new-record-enrollment |url-status=live }}</ref> and 45% were non-Maryland residents.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=2024 BearFacts |url=https://issuu.com/morganstateu/docs/bearfacts_3.5625x5.9375_2024_2-22-24_v12.1 |access-date=April 15, 2024 |website=issuu |date=February 23, 2024 |language=en |archive-date=May 2, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240502103457/https://issuu.com/morganstateu/docs/bearfacts_3.5625x5.9375_2024_2-22-24_v12.1 |url-status=live }}</ref> The largest sources of enrollment outside of Maryland are [[New York (state)|New York]], [[New Jersey]], and [[Pennsylvania]].<ref name=":2" /> Almost 10% of the student population is international, including many from countries like [[Jamaica]], [[Dominican Republic]], [[Nigeria]], and [[Saudi Arabia]].

From 2006 to 2019 the number of African-American students remained constant, but the numbers of other racial groups, including Hispanic/Latine and non-Hispanic white students increased. In 2006 the student count was 6,700, including 60 Hispanic/Latine students, in 2019 it was up to 7,700, including 260 Hispanic/Latine students, and in 2024 it was up to 9,808, including 476 Hispanic/Latine students.<ref>{{cite web |last=Richman |first=Talia |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/education/a-historically-black-college-in-maryland-is-growing--by-enrolling-hispanic-white-and-international-students/2019/10/09/64185318-def3-11e9-be96-6adb81821e90_story.html |title=A historically black college in Maryland is growing — by enrolling Hispanic, white and international students |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |date=October 9, 2019 |access-date=August 31, 2021 |archive-date=April 20, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210420053752/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/education/a-historically-black-college-in-maryland-is-growing--by-enrolling-hispanic-white-and-international-students/2019/10/09/64185318-def3-11e9-be96-6adb81821e90_story.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

==Campus==
Morgan has an over 100-acre sprawling campus in the northeast neighborhood of [[Baltimore]] city. The campus is surrounded by residential suburbs with [[Lake Montebello]] to the south. The university's campus is designated as a national historic site for preservation by the [[National Trust for Historic Preservation]].{{Citation needed|date=November 2024}}

==Student life==

===Athletics===
{{main|Morgan State Bears and Lady Bears}}
{{see also|Morgan State Bears men's basketball|Morgan State Bears football|Morgan State Bears lacrosse}}
Morgan's athletic teams are known as the Bears, and they compete in the [[Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference]] (MEAC). Between 1926 and 1928, a young [[Charles R. Drew|Charles Drew]] served as Athletic Director. During this time he made great improvements in the school's teams' records.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://profiles.nlm.nih.gov/ps/retrieve/Narrative/BG/p-nid/337 |title=The Charles R. Drew Papers |work=nih.gov |date=March 12, 2019 |access-date=February 18, 2014 |archive-date=February 8, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170208122851/https://profiles.nlm.nih.gov/ps/retrieve/Narrative/BG/p-nid/337 |url-status=live }}</ref> From the 1930s through 1960s, led by coach and then athletic director [[Edward P. Hurt]], Morgan's athletic teams were legendary. More than thirty of its [[Morgan State Bears football|football players]] were drafted by and played in the [[National Football League|NFL]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.databasefootball.com/players/bycollege.htm?sch=Morgan+State+University |title=NFL Players who attended Morgan State University |work=databasefootball.com |access-date=April 26, 2007 |archive-date=April 12, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160412033241/http://www.databasefootball.com/players/bycollege.htm?sch=Morgan+State+University |url-status=usurped }}</ref> and many of its track athletes competed internationally and received world-class status. By the late 1960s most white colleges and universities ended their [[racial segregation|segregation]] against black high school students<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.appstate.edu/WadeTolliver.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070619040328/http://www.history.appstate.edu/WadeTolliver.htm |archive-date=June 19, 2007 |title=Professor Revising History of College Desegregation }}</ref> and many top black high school students and athletes started matriculating to schools from which they had previously been barred. While achieving a national goal of [[desegregation]], [[Social integration|integration]] depleted the athletic strength of schools like Morgan State and [[Grambling State University]]. For example, the annual contest between Morgan State and Grambling played in New York City in the late 1960s drew more than 60,000 fans.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9406EED8163BF93BA15752C0A962948260 |title=Sports: Scouting |work=The New York Times |access-date=January 8, 2009 |first1=Michael |last1=Janofsky |first2=Thomas |last2=Rogers |date=January 28, 1984 |archive-date=March 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210307215127/https://www.nytimes.com/1984/01/28/sports/scouting-207938.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Morgan State's rivals are the [[Howard Bison and Lady Bison|Howard University Bison]] (the matchup is often called the ''Battle of the Beltway'') and the [[Coppin State Eagles]].

====Basketball====
{{Main|Morgan State Bears men's basketball}}
In 2009, the Morgan State men's basketball team won the MEAC regular season and tournament championship and qualified for the 2009 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament. In their first tournament appearance, the 15th-[[Seed (sports)|seed]]ed Bears lost to the 2008–09 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team Oklahoma Sooners, 82–54, in the first round of the South Regional.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.espn.com/mens-college-basketball/bracket |title=NCAA Tournament Bracket – 2009 |publisher=ESPN |access-date=March 28, 2009 |archive-date=October 8, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141008185035/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/tournament/bracket |url-status=live }}</ref>

In 2010 the Morgan State men's basketball team again won the MEAC regular season and tournament championship<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.meacsports.com/ViewArticle.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=20800&ATCLID=204907715 |title=Morgan State Wins 2010 MEAC Men's Tournament |work=MEACSports.com |date=March 14, 2010 |access-date=March 19, 2010 |archive-date=October 6, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151006203247/http://www.meacsports.com/ViewArticle.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=20800 |url-status=live }}</ref> and qualified for the [[2010 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament]], again as a 15 seed. Morgan State lost to [[West Virginia Mountaineers men's basketball|West Virginia University]] in the first round by a score of 77–50.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.espn.com/mens-college-basketball/boxscore?gameId=300780277 |title=Morgan State Bears vs. West Virginia Mountaineers – NCAA Tournament Game – Box Score – March 19, 2010 – ESPN |publisher=ESPN |access-date=November 11, 2024 |archive-date=April 14, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230414204926/https://www.espn.com/mens-college-basketball/boxscore?gameId=300780277 |url-status=live }}</ref>

====Football====
{{Main|Morgan State Bears football}}
Morgan State began playing football in 1898, 31 years after the school was founded. The Bears have won three MEAC Championships (1976, 1979 and 2014). Their last Division I-AA/FCS playoffs appearance was in 2014. Fifty three former Morgan players have gone on to play professional football. Former Morgan Bears Len Ford, Leroy Kelly, Willie Lanier and Rosey Brown are members of the Pro Football Hall of Fame in Canton, Ohio.

====Lacrosse====
{{Main|Morgan State Bears lacrosse}}
By 1975 Morgan State became noted for its [[lacrosse]] team. Morgan State was the first—and, until the turn of the 21st century, the only—historically black university to field a lacrosse team.<ref name="Ten Bears"/>

In 2005 students organized a lacrosse club which plays other college's lacrosse clubs, but the team has yet to qualify to become an [[National Collegiate Athletic Association|NCAA]]-sanctioned team.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Daraji |first=Malachi |title=Lacrosse Returns to Morgan State University |publisher=The Spokesman |date=July 1, 2005 |url=http://www.msuspokesman.com/media/paper270/news/2005/07/01/Sports/Lacrosse.Returns.To.Morgan.State.University-961055.shtml |access-date=March 15, 2008 |archive-date=December 1, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081201093036/http://www.msuspokesman.com/media/paper270/news/2005/07/01/Sports/Lacrosse.Returns.To.Morgan.State.University-961055.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref>

====Wrestling====
In 2023, Morgan State revived its wrestling program, which was cut in 1997 due to budget restraints.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://intermatwrestle.com/articles/25083 |title=Large Gift Revives Wrestling at Morgan State; HBCU Wrestling Initiative Enacted |access-date=October 24, 2021 |archive-date=October 21, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211021144336/https://intermatwrestle.com/articles/25083 |url-status=dead }}</ref> [[Kenny Monday]] was hired as head coach.

[[Image:Hill Field House.jpg|right|thumb|[[Hill Field House]], Morgan's indoor athletic venue]]

====Athletic Hall of Fame====
{{main|List of Morgan State University Athletic Hall of Fame members}}
More than two hundred men and women Morgan State athletes have been inducted into the Morgan State University Hall of Fame including National Football League Hall of Famers [[Rosey Brown]], [[Leroy Kelly]] and [[Willie Lanier]], two-time Olympic Gold medalist [[George Rhoden]], and the coach of the [[Morgan State Bears lacrosse|Ten Bears]] lacrosse team [[Chip Silverman|Howard "Chip" Silverman]].

===Band===
[[Image:Morganstateband.JPG|thumb|right|The Morgan State Marching Band performing during halftime at the [[Rutgers University]]–Morgan State football game in [[Piscataway, New Jersey]] (September 2008)]]
[[Image:Morgan State University Marching Band 1977.jpg|thumb|right|1977 photo of Morgan State University Marching Band]]

The Morgan State University Band Program consists of six ensembles: the marching band, symphonic band, symphonic winds, pep band, jazz ensemble, and jazz combo. Self-titled the Magnificent Marching Machine, the marching band has performed at Morgan State football games, [[National Football League|NFL]] games, Presidential Inaugurations, World Series games and in regional and local television appearances.<ref>{{cite web |title=Morgan State University Marching Band |url=http://www.morganstatebears.com/sports/2003/7/17/MarchingBand.aspx?&tab=6 |publisher=Morgan State Athletics |access-date=April 27, 2015 |archive-date=November 2, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211102113951/https://morganstatebears.com/sports/2003/7/17/MarchingBand.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref>

On November 28, 2019, the Magnificent Marching Machine performed during [[Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade]] in [[New York City]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Morgan's Marching Band Lights Up Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade |date=December 2, 2019 |url=https://news.morgan.edu/macys-parade/ |access-date=February 11, 2020 |archive-date=December 16, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211216035914/https://news.morgan.edu/macys-parade/ |url-status=live }}</ref> They also performed at the 80th Anniversary and Commemoration of [[D-Day]] in [[Normandy, France]] on June 12, 2024.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.wbaltv.com/article/morgan-state-university-marching-band-paris-d-day-parade/60928519 |title=Morgan State University marching band to perform at D-Day memorial parade in Paris |date=May 28, 2024 |access-date=November 11, 2024 |archive-date=September 12, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240912014035/https://www.wbaltv.com/article/morgan-state-university-marching-band-paris-d-day-parade/60928519 |url-status=live }}</ref>

===Choir===
[[File:Morgan State University Choir.jpg|thumb|Morgan State University Choir]]
The Morgan State University Choir has performed for audiences throughout the United States and internationally. Robert Shaw has directed them, together with the Orchestra of St. Lukes and Jessye Norman and others in Carnegie Hall's One Hundredth Birthday Tribute to Marian Anderson. In the 1996-1997 season, the "Silver Anniversary" concert was broadcast throughout the state of Maryland. The concert won an [[Emmy Award]] for Maryland Public Television.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3rw5dbsyM6k |title=The Morgan Choir: A Silver Celebration (1996) - 50th anniversary flashback |website=[[YouTube]] |date=April 17, 2019 }}</ref>

During 2011-2012 academic years, the choir had several prominent performances. Since 2017, the Morgan State University choir has toured, Cuba, Spain, Portugal, Austria, Slovakia, Germany, England, Scotland, Wales, Peru, Ecuador, and Galapagos Islands. In December 2021, the choir sang a concert in Hawaii, to commemorate the eightieth anniversary of the bombing of Pearl Harbor.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://msuchoir.org/page3/page3.html |title=About the Choir }}</ref>

===Greek life, social clubs, and organizations===
Morgan State University has over 20+ [[Fraternities and sororities|fraternity and sorority]] chapters including the nine [[National Pan-Hellenic Council]] (NPHC) organizations, social fellowships, clubs, student government association (SGA), and free purpose recreation spaces.

==Media==

===The Spokesman===
''The Spokesman'' is the university's student-run newspaper.{{Citation needed|date=November 2024}}

===WMUR Baltimore===
WMUR Baltimore is the student operated radio station of the School of Global Journalism and Communication and the university.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.morgan.edu/multiplatform-production/wmur-radio |title=WMUR Radio |access-date=November 11, 2024 |archive-date=August 12, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240812183943/https://www.morgan.edu/multiplatform-production/wmur-radio |url-status=live }}</ref>

===WEAA 88.9 FM===
WEAA 88.9 is the NPR affiliated public radio station of Morgan State University, and a service of the university's School of Global Journalism and Communication. It began broadcasting on January 10, 1977, with call letters standing for "We Educate African Americans."{{Citation needed|date=November 2024}} Broadcasting since 1977, WEAA 88.9 operates independently and attracts support from public donors, underwriters, and grant-makers.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.weaa.org/about-weaa-88-9 |title=About WEAA 88.9 |access-date=November 11, 2024 |archive-date=September 11, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240911141445/https://www.weaa.org/about-weaa-88-9 |url-status=live }}</ref>

===BEAR-TV===
BEAR-TV Network is Morgan State University's TV network offering regular programming in local and campus news and sports among other featured productions.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/MorganStateUniversityBEARTV |title=BEAR-TV |website=[[YouTube]] |access-date=November 11, 2024 |archive-date=August 12, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240812183941/https://www.youtube.com/MorganStateUniversityBEARTV |url-status=live }}</ref>

==Notable alumni and faculty==

=== Alumni ===
{{main|List of Morgan State University alumni}}{{see also|Category:Morgan State University alumni|label 1=Morgan State University alumni}}Alumni of Morgan State University have achieved notability in the fields of athletics, science, government, law, the arts, and the military including four members of the NFL Football Hall of Fame (Willie Lanier, Roosevelt Brown, Leroy Kelly, and Len Ford), ''Black Enterprise Magazine'' publisher [[Earl G. Graves, Sr.|Earl Graves]], the Chief Judge of Maryland's highest court, [[Clarence Dunnaville]], lawyer and civil rights activist, and nearly a dozen U.S. Army Generals including [[Kip Ward|Lieutenant General William "Kip" Ward]], the first Commanding Officer of the [[United States Africa Command]]. ''[[The New York Times]]'' sports columnist [[William C. Rhoden]], playwright, TV producer, and entrepreneur [[David E. Talbert]], and American-Israeli Olympic sprinter [[Donald Sanford (athlete)|Donald Sanford]] are also alumni. Civil rights activist and music critic for the Baltimore Afro-American newspaper [[Adah Louise Killion Jenkins|Adah Jenkins]] graduated from Morgan State as did scientist and inventor [[Valerie Thomas]].{{Citation needed|date=November 2024}}

=== Faculty ===
{{see also|Category:Morgan State University faculty|label 1=Morgan State University faculty}}

Former faculty member [[Ernest Lyon]] was a [[United States Ambassador to Liberia]] and the founder of the [[Maryland Industrial and Agricultural Institute for Colored Youths]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |url=http://aomol.msa.maryland.gov/000001/000499/pdf/am499--98.pdf |title=Biography |access-date=December 14, 2017 |archive-date=April 21, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210421204619/http://aomol.msa.maryland.gov/000001/000499/pdf/am499--98.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> Noted African American historian and pioneering scholar Dr. [[Benjamin Arthur Quarles|Benjamin A. Quarles]] served on its faculty for many decades. Physician-Scientist [[Charles R. Drew]],<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://news.morgan.edu/former-morgan-professor-dr-charles-drew-inducted-into-national-inventors-hall-of-fame/ |title=Former Morgan Professor Dr. Charles Drew Inducted into National Inventors Hall of Fame |date=May 11, 2015 |access-date=May 15, 2021 |archive-date=December 16, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211216035916/https://news.morgan.edu/former-morgan-professor-dr-charles-drew-inducted-into-national-inventors-hall-of-fame/ |url-status=live }}</ref> known for his work on blood transfusion, was Morgan College's First Athletic Director. African-American historian [[Rosalyn Terborg-Penn]] wrote on women' suffrage''.'' [[Flora E. Strout]], Morgan College teacher and principal, wrote the school's [[alma mater|anthem]].{{Citation needed|date=November 2024}}

Notable faculty currently teaching at Morgan State University include bestselling author and filmmaker [[M. K. Asante|MK Asante]], and scholar [[Raymond Winbush]].

==Notes==
* {{small|A}} The [[National Trust for Historic Preservation]] has designated Morgan State University as a National Treasure, the only such honor for a college or university campus in the United States.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://baltimoretimes-online.com/news/2020/10/09/morgan-state-university-designated-as-new-historic-site/#:~:text=In%202016%2C%20the%20National%20Trust%20for%20Historic%20Preservation,college%20or%20university%20campus%20in%20the%20United%20States. |title=Morgan State University designated as new historic site |website=[[The Baltimore Times]] |date=October 9, 2020 |access-date=November 11, 2024 |archive-date=August 13, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240813122325/https://baltimoretimes-online.com/news/2020/10/09/morgan-state-university-designated-as-new-historic-site/#:~:text=In%202016%2C%20the%20National%20Trust%20for%20Historic%20Preservation,college%20or%20university%20campus%20in%20the%20United%20States. |url-status=live }}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
{{commons|Morgan State University}}
* {{Official website|https://www.morgan.edu/}}
* [https://www.morganstatebears.com Morgan State Athletics website]

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