Editing Moclips, Washington

{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2021}}
{{Infobox settlement
| official_name      = Moclips, Washington
| settlement_type    = [[Census-designated place]]
| image_skyline      = 
| imagesize          = 
| image_caption      = 
| image_map          = Grays_Harbor_County_Washington_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Moclips_Highlighted.svg
| mapsize            = 250px
| map_caption        = Location of Moclips, Washington
<!-- Location -->
| subdivision_type   = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name   = United States
| subdivision_type1  = [[U.S. state|State]]
| subdivision_name1  = [[Washington (state)|Washington]]
| subdivision_type2  = [[List of counties in Washington|County]]
| subdivision_name2  = [[Grays Harbor County, Washington|Grays Harbor]]
<!-- Government -->
| government_footnotes = 
| government_type    = 
| established_title  = 
| established_date   = 
<!-- Area -->
| unit_pref          = Imperial
| area_footnotes     = 
| area_total_km2     = 4.69
| area_land_km2      = 4.62
| area_water_km2     = 0.07
| area_total_sq_mi   = 
| area_land_sq_mi    = 
| area_water_sq_mi   = 
<!-- Population -->
| population_as_of   = [[2020 United States Census|2020]]
| population_footnotes = 
| population_total   = 211
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_density_sq_mi = 
<!-- General information -->
| timezone           = [[Pacific Time Zone|Pacific (PST)]]
| utc_offset         = -8
| timezone_DST       = PDT
| utc_offset_DST     = -7
| elevation_footnotes = <ref name=gnis/>
| elevation_ft       = 62
| coordinates        = {{coord|47|14|06|N|124|12|10|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
<!-- Area/postal codes and others -->
| postal_code_type   = [[ZIP code]]
| postal_code        = 98562
| area_code          = [[Area code 360|360]]
| blank_name         = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
| blank_info         = 53-46405<ref name="Census 2010">{{Cite web |url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/1600000US5346405 |title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Moclips CDP, Washington |website=American Factfinder |publisher=U.S. Census Bureau |access-date=March 31, 2017}}{{dead link|bot=medic|date=April 2020}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>
| blank1_name        = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
| blank1_info        = 2408849<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|2408849}}</ref>
| footnotes          = 
}}

'''Moclips''' is an [[unincorporated community]] and [[census-designated place]] (CDP) in [[Grays Harbor County, Washington|Grays Harbor County]], [[Washington (state)|Washington]], United States. The population was 211 at the [[2010 United States Census|2020 census]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=May 2023 |title=Census Bureau profile: Moclips, Washington |url=https://data.census.gov/all?q=Moclips%20CDP,%20Washington |access-date=May 10, 2024 |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> It is located near the mouth of the [[Moclips River]].

According to [[Edmond S. Meany]], the word ''moclips'' comes from a [[Quinault language|Quinault]] word meaning a place where girls were sent as they were approaching puberty.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Meany |first=Edmond S. |author-link=Edmond S. Meany |year=1920 |title=Origin of Washington Geographic Names |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dbsUAAAAYAAJ |journal=The Washington Historical Quarterly |publisher=Washington University State Historical Society |volume=XI |page=207 |access-date=June 11, 2009}}</ref> However, according to William Bright, the name comes from the Quinault word meaning simply "large stream".<ref>{{Cite book |last=Bright |first=William |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5XfxzCm1qa4C |title=Native American placenames of the United States |publisher=University of Oklahoma Press |year=2007 |isbn=978-0-8061-3598-4 |page=292}}</ref>

==History==
[[File:Moclips, WA - along the beach 20.jpg|thumb|left|Houses along the beach, Moclips, 2023.]]
[[File:Moclips deer.jpg|thumb|left|Moclips preserves a lot of its naturally wooded area in order to block high winds from the Pacific Ocean, making it home to several forest-dwelling fauna, such as deer.]]

Although settled earlier by homesteaders such as Steve Grover in 1862, Moclips was not incorporated until 1905 with the completion of the [[Northern Pacific Railway]] and the first Moclips Beach Hotel built by Dr. Edward Lycan. The hotel was a two-story, 150-room beachside resort. It burned down in 1905, just months after it was completed. Dr. Lycan then had a new, larger hotel built on the same site. It was three stories high, a block long, and loomed from the dunes. This Moclips Beach Hotel was completed in 1907 and advertised as having 270 "outside" rooms, with {{convert|2000|ft}} of {{convert|10|ft|adj=on}} covered veranda, and a perfect view of the Pacific Ocean, reported to be just {{convert|12|ft}} from the hotel grounds. 
Moclips grew into a sizable town with restaurants, hotels, a candy store, theater, canneries, and the M.R. Smith Lumber and Shingle Mill. Many hotels, schools, canneries and shingle mills were quickly built. Four schools once taught children from [[Taholah, Washington|Taholah]] to [[Ocean Shores, Washington|Ocean Shores]]. Class schedules for the local schools were based on the clamming tides. Two of these buildings exist today.{{cn|date=February 2025}}

[[File:WW Kurtz Co fish cannery, Moclips, Washington, 1915 (COBB 191).jpeg|thumb|W.W. Kurtz's cannery in Moclips, 1915]]
In 1911 Moclips was struck by a series of fatal storms, eventually washing much of the town away. The Moclips Beach Hotel stood in pieces.<ref>{{cite news |title=Moclips, WA Storm Washes Half of the Town Away, Feb 1911 |url=http://www.gendisasters.com/washington/23904/moclips-wa-storm-washes-half-town-away-feb-1911 |access-date=October 24, 2020 |publisher=Seattle Daily Times, Seattle |date=February 15, 1911}}</ref> By the end of 1913, there was nothing left of the hotel. Fires destroyed much of Moclips along the beach. In 1948 a hilltop welding accident destroyed many homes and businesses.

The U.S. Navy and Air Force made the neighboring town of [[Pacific Beach, Washington|Pacific Beach]] their home during World War II. The Navy still occupies property along the bluff in Pacific Beach - now a recreational use center for the military.{{cn|date=February 2025}}

==Geography==
Moclips is located in western Grays County. The CDP includes the community of Moclips, plus the residential area of Sunset Beach. The CDP is bordered to the south by [[Pacific Beach, Washington|Pacific Beach]], to the north by the [[Quinault Indian Reservation]], and to the west by the Pacific Ocean.

[[Washington State Route 109]] passes through Moclips, leading north {{convert|9|mi|0}} along the Pacific coast to its terminus at [[Taholah, Washington|Taholah]] and southeast {{convert|31|mi}} to [[Hoquiam, Washington|Hoquiam]].

According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the CDP has a total area of {{convert|4.69|sqkm|order=flip}}, of which {{convert|4.62|sqkm|order=flip}} are land and {{convert|0.07|sqkm|order=flip|2}}, or 1.48%, are water.

==Demographics==
{{US Census population
| 2000 = 615
| 2010 = 207
| 2020 = 211
| align-fn = center
| footnote = [https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html U.S. Decennial Census]
}}
As of the 2000 census, the Moclips CDP included the area of [[Pacific Beach, Washington|Pacific Beach]], which was split before the 2010 census to form its own CDP.

As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2">{{Cite web |url=https://www.census.gov |title=U.S. Census website |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=January 31, 2008}}</ref> of 2000, there were 615 people, 273 households, and 146 families residing in the CDP. The [[population density]] was 189.1 people per square mile (73.1/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 565 housing units at an average density of 173.7/sq&nbsp;mi (67.1/km<sup>2</sup>). The racial makeup of the CDP was 64.72% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.16% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 24.72% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.81% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.49% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 2.44% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 6.67% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 7.15% of the population.

There were 273 households, out of which 17.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 36.6% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 11.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 46.5% were non-families. 36.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.90.

In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 21.0% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 25.0% from 25 to 44, 31.9% from 45 to 64, and 15.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 109.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 106.8 males.

The median income for a household in the CDP was $27,500, and the median income for a family was $32,045. Males had a median income of $31,250 versus $21,250 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the CDP was $17,411. About 8.1% of families and 9.5% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 2.3% of those under age 18 and 5.5% of those age 65 or over.

==Popular culture==
The song "[[Infinite Arms|NW Apt.]]" by [[Seattle]]-based rock band [[Band of Horses]] takes place in Moclips.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://vids.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=vids.individual&videoid=104638918 |title=Music video, with Moclips referenced at 00:29/03:01 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100527014924/http://vids.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=vids.individual&VideoID=104638918 |archive-date=May 27, 2010 |access-date=May 26, 2010}}</ref>

According to [[Michael Azzerad]], Nirvana frontman [[Kurt Cobain]] and his band [[Fecal Matter (band)|Fecal Matter]] opened for the [[Melvins]] at a Moclips beach bar called The Spot Tavern.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Azerrad |first=Michael |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZEI_X-bDWQwC&pg=PA38 |title=Come As You Are: The Story of Nirvana |date=1994 |publisher=Doubleday |isbn=9780385471992 |page=38}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* [http://www.moclips.org/ Moclips-By-The-Sea Historical Society and Museum of the North Beach]

{{Grays Harbor County, Washington}}
{{Quinault Indian Nation}}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:Census-designated places in Grays Harbor County, Washington]]
[[Category:Census-designated places in Washington (state)]]
[[Category:Populated coastal places in Washington (state)]]