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{{Short description|City in Thomas County, Kansas}} {{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}} {{Infobox settlement |name = Menlo, Kansas |settlement_type = [[City]] <!-- Images --> |image_skyline = |image_caption = |image_flag = |image_seal = <!-- Maps --> |image_map = Thomas_County_Kansas_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Menlo_Highlighted.svg |map_caption = Location within [[Thomas County, Kansas|Thomas County]] and [[Kansas]] |image_map1 = Map of Thomas Co, Ks, USA.png |map_caption1 = [[Kansas Department of Transportation|KDOT]] map of [[Thomas County, Kansas|Thomas County]] ([[:File:Kansas official transportation map legend.png|legend]]) <!-- Location --> |coordinates_footnotes = <ref name=gnis/> |coordinates = {{coord|39|21|22|N|100|43|27|W|region:US-KS_type:city|display=inline,title}} |subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]] |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = [[U.S. state|State]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Kansas]] |subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in Kansas|County]] |subdivision_name2 = [[Thomas County, Kansas|Thomas]] |subdivision_type3 = [[List of townships in Kansas|Township]] |subdivision_name3 = <!-- Established --> |established_title = Founded |established_date = 1880s |established_title1 = [[Platted]] |established_date1 = |established_title2 = [[Municipal corporation|Incorporated]] |established_date2 = 1926 |named_for = <!-- Government --> |government_footnotes = |government_type = <!-- [[Mayor–council government|Mayor–Council]] --> |leader_title = [[Mayor]] |leader_name = <!-- Area --> |area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2019">{{cite web|title=2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2019_Gazetteer/2019_gaz_place_20.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 24, 2020}}</ref> |area_total_sq_mi = 0.12 |area_land_sq_mi = 0.12 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.00 |area_total_km2 = 0.30 |area_land_km2 = 0.30 |area_water_km2 = 0.00 |unit_pref = Imperial <!-- Elevation --> |elevation_footnotes = <ref name=gnis/> |elevation_ft = 2950 <!-- Population --> |population_footnotes = <ref name="Census-2020-Profile"/> |population_as_of = [[2020 United States census|2020]] |population_total = 33 |pop_est_footnotes = |pop_est_as_of = |population_est = |population_density_sq_mi = auto |population_density_km2 = auto <!-- General information --> |timezone = [[Central Time Zone|CST]] |utc_offset = -6 |timezone_DST = CDT |utc_offset_DST = -5 |postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]] |postal_code = 67753 |area_code_type = [[North American Numbering Plan|Area code]] |area_code = [[Area code 785|785]] |blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]] |blank_info = 20-45750 |blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS ID]] |blank1_info = 2395099<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|2395099}}</ref> |website = }} '''Menlo''' is a city in [[Thomas County, Kansas|Thomas County]], [[Kansas]], United States.<ref name=gnis/> As of the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]], the population of the city was 33.<ref name="Census-2020-Profile">{{cite web |title=Profile of Menlo, Kansas in 2020 |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2045750 |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=December 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211208204506/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2045750 |archive-date=December 8, 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref> ==History== Menlo was located on the Union Pacific Railroad as it existed at the time. The rail line subsequently moved south, and the tracks through Menlo have been removed.<ref>{{cite book | url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_Qi9cXyTWt9EC | title=Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Volume 2 | publisher=Standard Publishing Company | author=Blackmar, Frank Wilson | year=1912 | pages=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_Qi9cXyTWt9EC/page/n258 268]}}</ref> A post office was opened in Menlo in 1888, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1992.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kshs.org/geog/geog_postoffices/search/county:TH |title=Kansas Post Offices, 1828-1961 |publisher=Kansas Historical Society |accessdate=27 June 2014 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131009133743/http://www.kshs.org/geog/geog_postoffices/search/county%3ATH |archivedate=9 October 2013 }}</ref> ==Geography== According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|0.12|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, all land.<ref name="Gazetteer files">{{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=2012-07-06|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120702145235/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|archivedate=2012-07-02}}</ref> ==Demographics== {{US Census population |align=left |1930= 204 |1940= 144 |1950= 113 |1960= 99 |1970= 48 |1980= 42 |1990= 50 |2000= 57 |2010= 61 |2020= 33 |estyear= |estimate= |estref= |align-fn=center |footnote=[https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html U.S. Decennial Census] }} ===2020 census=== The [[2020 United States census]] counted 33 people, 15 households, and 15 families in Menlo.<ref>{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE |url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=Menlo%20city,%20Kansas%20p16&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-16 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref><ref name=:0 /> The population density was 282.1 per square mile (108.9/km{{sup|2}}). There were 15 housing units at an average density of 128.2 per square mile (49.5/km{{sup|2}}).<ref name=:0>{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS |url=https://data.census.gov/table/DECENNIALDP2020.DP1?q=Menlo%20city,%20Kansas%20dp1 |access-date=2024-01-16 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |publisher=United States Census Bureau |title=Gazetteer Files |url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/2020/geo/gazetter-file.html |access-date=2023-12-30 |website=Census.gov}}</ref> The racial makeup was 96.97% (32) [[White (U.S. Census)|white]] or [[European American]] (96.97% [[Non-Hispanic White|non-Hispanic white]]), 0.0% (0) [[African American (U.S. Census)|black]] or [[African American|African-American]], 0.0% (0) [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]] or [[Alaska Native]], 0.0% (0) [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.0% (0) [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]] or [[Native Hawaiian]], 0.0% (0) from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 3.03% (1) from [[Multiracial Americans|two or more races]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table P1: RACE |url=https://data.census.gov/table/DECENNIALPL2020.P1?q=Menlo%20city,%20Kansas%20p1&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-16 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref> [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race was 3.03% (1) of the population.<ref>{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table P2: HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE |url=https://data.census.gov/table/DECENNIALPL2020.P2?q=Menlo%20city,%20Kansas%20p2&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-16 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref> Of the 15 households, 46.7% had children under the age of 18; 80.0% were married couples living together; 13.3% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. 0.0% of households consisted of individuals and 0.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.<ref name=:0 /> The average household size was 3.7 and the average family size was 3.7.<ref>{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S1101: HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S1101?q=Menlo%20city,%20Kansas%20s1101%20&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-16 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref> 24.2% of the population was under the age of 18, 6.1% from 18 to 24, 15.2% from 25 to 44, 45.5% from 45 to 64, and 9.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45.8 years. For every 100 females, there were 73.7 males.<ref name=:0 /> For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 66.7 males.<ref name=:0 /> The 2016-2020 5-year [[American Community Survey]] estimates show that the median household income was $83,333 (with a margin of error of +/- $34,034) and the median family income was $83,333 (+/- $34,034).<ref>{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S1903: MEDIAN INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S1903?q=Menlo%20city,%20Kansas%20s1903%20&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-16 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref> Males had a median income of $41,875 (+/- $34,679). The median income for those above 16 years old was $36,000 (+/- $10,786).<ref>{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S2001: EARNINGS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S2001?q=Menlo%20city,%20Kansas%20s2001%20&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-16 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref> ===2010 census=== According to the [[2010 United States census|2010 census]],<ref name ="wwwcensusgov">{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=2012-07-06}}</ref> there were 61 people, 18 households, and 15 families residing in the city. The [[population density]] was {{convert|508.3|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 22 housing units at an average density of {{convert|183.3|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 98.4% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]] and 1.6% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]]. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 1.6% of the population. There were 18 households, of which 44.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 77.8% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 5.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 16.7% were non-families. 16.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.39 and the average family size was 3.80. The median age in the city was 26.5 years. 36.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.3% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 32.8% were from 25 to 44; 18% were from 45 to 64; and 4.9% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 45.9% male and 54.1% female. ===2000 census=== According to the [[2000 United States census|2000 census]],<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> there were 57 people, 22 households, and 11 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|495.2|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 23 housing units at an average density of {{convert|199.8|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the city was 98.25% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], and 1.75% from two or more races. There were 22 households, out of which 40.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.5% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, and 45.5% were non-families. 40.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.83. In the city, the population was spread out, with 35.1% under the age of 18, 5.3% from 18 to 24, 28.1% from 25 to 44, 24.6% from 45 to 64, and 7.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 29 years. For every 100 females, there were 83.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.6 males. The median income for a household in the city was $16,250, and the median income for a family was $27,500. Males had a median income of $26,071 versus $21,250 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $9,475. There were 25.0% of families and 17.6% of the population living below the [[poverty line]], including no under eighteens and none of those over 64. ==Education== School unification consolidated Menlo, [[Rexford, Kansas|Rexford]] and [[Selden, Kansas|Selden]] schools forming [[Unified School District|USD]] 316 Golden Plains. The Golden Plains High School mascot is Bulldogs.<ref>{{cite web | title = Golden Plains USD 316 | publisher = USD 316 | url = http://www.usd316.k12.ks.us/ | accessdate = 4 January 2017}}</ref> Menlo High School was closed through school unification. The Menlo High School mascot was Menlo Tigers.<ref>"Menlos Perfect Record Is Sunk", The Hutchinson News, 15 March 1951, p.30.</ref> ==References== {{Reflist}} ==Further reading== {{See also|Thomas County, Kansas#Further reading|l1=List of books about Thomas County, Kansas}} ==External links== * [https://www.lkm.org/members/?id=41260882 Menlo - Directory of Public Officials] * [http://usd316.k12.ks.us/ USD 316], local school district * [https://www.ksdot.org/Assets/wwwksdotorg/bureaus/burTransPlan/maps/city-pdf/menlo.pdf Menlo city map], KDOT {{Thomas County, Kansas}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Cities in Kansas]] [[Category:Cities in Thomas County, Kansas]]
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