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{{pp-move}} {{pp-pc}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== *[[1190]] – Massacre of Jews at [[York Castle|Clifford's Tower]], [[York]].<ref>{{cite web |title=The Massacre of the Jews at Clifford's Tower |url=https://www.english-heritage.org.uk/visit/places/cliffords-tower-york/history-and-stories/massacre-of-the-jews/ |website=English Heritage |access-date=14 January 2020 |archive-date=5 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191105181332/https://www.english-heritage.org.uk/visit/places/cliffords-tower-york/history-and-stories/massacre-of-the-jews/ |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1244]] – Over 200 [[Cathar]]s who refuse to recant are burnt to death after the [[Siege of Montségur|Fall of Montségur]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Fiona Duncan|title=France|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TJ3WAAAAMAAJ|date=1 February 2002|publisher=APA Publications|isbn=978-1-58573-291-3|page=298}}</ref> *[[1355]] – Amidst the [[Red Turban Rebellions]], [[Han Lin'er]], a claimed descendant of [[Emperor Huizong of Song]], is proclaimed emperor of the restored [[Song dynasty]] in [[Bozhou]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Denis Twitchett|title=The Cambridge History of China, Volume 7: The Ming Dynasty, 1368–1644, Part 1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tyhT9SZRLS8C|date=1988|publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]]|isbn= 978-0-521-24332-2|page=42}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1621]] – [[Samoset]], an [[Abenaki]], visits the settlers of [[Plymouth Colony]] and greets them, "Welcome, Englishmen! My name is Samoset." *[[1660]] – The [[Long Parliament]] of England is dissolved so as to prepare for the new [[Convention Parliament (1660)|Convention Parliament]].<ref>{{cite book |title=Cobbett's Parliamentary History of England: From the Norman Conquest, in 1066, to the Year, 1803. Volume 3 |date=1808 |publisher=R. Bagshaw |location=London |pages=1583–1584 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BRZDAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA1583 |via=Google Books |access-date=2021-09-07 |archive-date=2021-09-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210907000215/https://books.google.com/books?id=BRZDAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA1583 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1696]] – The Dutch [[Bombardment of Givet|bombard Givet]] during the [[Nine Years' War]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Childs|first=John|title=The Nine Years' War and the British Army |publisher= Manchester University Press |year= 1991|isbn= 0-7190-3461-2}}</ref> *[[1792]] – King [[Gustav III of Sweden]] is shot; he dies on [[March 29]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Elgán |first1=Elisabeth |last2=Scobbie |first2=Irene |title=Historical Dictionary of Sweden |date=2015 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |location=Lanham, Maryland |isbn=978-1-4422-5071-0 |page=xxiii |edition=3rd |chapter=Chronology}}</ref> *[[1802]] – The [[United States Army Corps of Engineers|Army Corps of Engineers]] is established to found and operate the [[United States Military Academy|United States Military Academy at West Point]]. *[[1815]] – [[William I of the Netherlands|Prince Willem]] proclaims himself King of the [[United Kingdom of the Netherlands]], the first [[constitutional monarchy|constitutional monarch]] in the Netherlands. *[[1872]] – The [[Wanderers F.C.]] win the first [[FA Cup]], the oldest [[association football|football]] competition in the world, beating [[Royal Engineers A.F.C.]] 1–0 at [[The Oval]] in [[Kennington]], London. *[[1898]] – In [[Melbourne]], the representatives of five colonies adopt a [[Constitution of Australia|constitution]], which would become the basis of the [[Commonwealth of Australia]].<ref>{{cite book |first=J.A. |last=La Nauze |title=The Making of the Australian Constitution |publisher=Melbourne University Press |year=1972 |location=Carlton, Vic. |isbn=0-522-84016-7}}</ref>{{Page needed|date=September 2021}} ===1901–present=== *[[1916]] – The 7th and 10th US cavalry regiments under [[John J. Pershing]] cross the [[US–Mexico border]] to join the hunt for [[Pancho Villa]]. *[[1918]] – [[Finnish Civil War]]: [[Battle of Länkipohja]] is infamous for its bloody aftermath as the [[Whites (Finland)|Whites]] execute 70–100 capitulated [[Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic|Reds]]. *[[1924]] – In accordance with the [[Treaty of Rome (1924)|Treaty of Rome]], [[Rijeka|Fiume]] becomes annexed as part of Italy. *[[1925]] – An [[1925 Dali earthquake|earthquake]] (measuring around 7.0 magnitude) occurs in [[Dali, Yunnan|Dali]], China, killing an estimated 5,000 people.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Chen|first=X.L.|author2=Zhou Q.|author3= Ran H.|author4=Dong R.|name-list-style=amp|year=2012|title=Earthquake-triggered landslides in southwest China|journal=Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences|volume=12|issue=2|pages=351–363|doi=10.5194/nhess-12-351-2012|bibcode=2012NHESS..12..351C|doi-access=free}}</ref> *[[1926]] – [[Rocket#Modern rocketry|History of Rocketry]]: [[Robert H. Goddard|Robert Goddard]] launches the first liquid-fueled [[rocket]], at [[Auburn, Massachusetts]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Kerrod |first1=Robin |title=Dawn of the space age |date=2005 |publisher=World Almanac Library |location=Milwaukee, WI |isbn=978-0-8368-5705-4 |page=11 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=srJDiIn5HvkC&pg=PA11}}</ref> *[[1935]] – [[Adolf Hitler]] orders Germany to rearm itself in violation of the [[Treaty of Versailles]]. Conscription is reintroduced to form the [[Wehrmacht]]. *[[1936]] – Warmer-than-normal temperatures rapidly melt snow and ice on the upper [[Allegheny River|Allegheny]] and [[Monongahela River|Monongahela]] rivers, leading to [[Pittsburgh Flood of 1936|a major flood in Pittsburgh]]. *[[1939]] – From [[Prague Castle]], Hitler proclaims [[Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia|Bohemia and Moravia]] a German [[protectorate]]. *[[1941]] – [[Operation Appearance]] takes place to re-establish [[British Somaliland]]<ref>[http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/UN/India/RIN/RIN-4.html Operations in the Red Sea] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141109011749/http://ibiblio.org/hyperwar/UN/India/RIN/RIN-4.html|date=2014-11-09}}[http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/UN/India/RIN/index.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221150642/http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/UN/India/RIN/index.html|date=2020-12-21}}</ref> *[[1945]] – [[World War II]]: The [[Battle of Iwo Jima]] ends, but small pockets of Japanese resistance persist. * 1945 – Ninety percent of [[Bombing of Würzburg in World War II|Würzburg, Germany]] is destroyed in only 20 minutes by British bombers, resulting in at least 4,000 deaths.<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Jabado |editor1-first=Salwa |title=Fodor's 2011 Germany |date=2011 |publisher=Fodor's Travel |location=New York |isbn=978-1-4000-0489-8 |page=144 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Tdw0l50lYa4C&pg=PA144 |chapter=Würzburg |access-date=2021-09-15 |archive-date=2021-09-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915234626/https://books.google.com/books?id=Tdw0l50lYa4C&pg=PA144 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1962]] – [[Flying Tiger Line Flight 739]] disappears in the western Pacific Ocean with all 107 aboard missing and presumed dead.<ref>{{cite news |author=<!-- no byline --> |title=Plane, 107 sought |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=bNgLAAAAIBAJ&sjid=8lYDAAAAIBAJ |access-date=4 September 2021 |work=[[Evening Independent]] |issue=95 |date=March 16, 1962 |page=1 |via=[[Google News]] }}{{Dead link|date=March 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Dowd |first1=Katie |title='He knew something': The Bay Area flight of Rangers that vanished |url=https://www.sfgate.com/sfhistory/article/flying-tiger-line-flight-739-vietnam-bay-area-16165978.php |access-date=4 September 2021 |work=[[SFGate]] |date=11 May 2021 |archive-date=3 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210903141507/https://www.sfgate.com/sfhistory/article/flying-tiger-line-flight-739-vietnam-bay-area-16165978.php |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1966]] – Launch of [[Gemini 8]] with astronauts [[Neil Armstrong]] and [[David Scott]]. It would perform the first docking of two spacecraft in orbit.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Wilkinson |first1=John |title=Probing the new solar system |date=2009 |publisher=[[CSIRO Publishing]] |location=Collingwood, Vic. |isbn=978-0-643-09949-4 |page=17 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=phJ-QQu-yc8C&pg=PA17 |chapter=Gemini program |access-date=2021-09-04 |archive-date=2021-09-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210904151314/https://books.google.com/books?id=phJ-QQu-yc8C&pg=PA17 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1968]] – [[Vietnam War]]: [[My Lai massacre]] occurs; between 347 and 500 [[Vietnam]]ese villagers are killed by American troops.<ref>{{cite news |author=<!-- no byline --> |title=Murder in the name of war - My Lai |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/64344.stm |access-date=4 September 2021 |work=[[BBC News]] |date=20 July 1998 |archive-date=17 January 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180117201719/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/64344.stm |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1969]] – A [[Viasa]] [[McDonnell Douglas DC-9]] [[Viasa Flight 742|crashes]] in [[Maracaibo]], Venezuela, killing 155.<ref>{{cite news |title=At least 150 die at least 150 die and 100 are injured as jet falls into a Venezuelan suburb |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1969/03/17/archives/at-least-150-die-and-100-are-injured-as-jet-falls-into-a-venezuelan.html |access-date=18 September 2021 |work=[[The New York Times]] |issue=40,595 |date=17 March 1969 |page=1 |archive-date=18 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918224427/https://www.nytimes.com/1969/03/17/archives/at-least-150-die-and-100-are-injured-as-jet-falls-into-a-venezuelan.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Crashed plane said overloaded |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=luMpAAAAIBAJ&sjid=f8wEAAAAIBAJ&pg=4302,2691145 |access-date=18 September 2021 |work=Daytona Beach Morning Journal |issue=166 |date=12 July 1969 |page=2 |via=[[Google News Archive]]}}</ref> *[[1977]] – Assassination of [[Kamal Jumblatt]], the main leader of the anti-government forces in the [[Lebanese Civil War]]. *[[1978]] – Former Italian Prime Minister [[Aldo Moro]] is kidnapped; he is later murdered by his captors.<ref>{{cite news |title=The chronology of the Moro case |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1978/05/10/archives/the-chronology-of-the-moro-case.html |access-date=16 September 2021 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=10 May 1978 |archive-date=16 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210916000302/https://www.nytimes.com/1978/05/10/archives/the-chronology-of-the-moro-case.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1978 – A [[Balkan Bulgarian Airlines]] [[Tupolev Tu-134]] [[Balkan Bulgarian Airlines Flight 107|crashes]] near Gabare, [[Bulgaria]], killing 73.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19780316-0|title=ASN Aircraft accident Tupolev Tu-134 LZ-TUB Gabare|last=Ranter|first=Harro|website=aviation-safety.net|access-date=2020-01-03|archive-date=2020-06-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200629034700/https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19780316-0|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1978 – Supertanker ''[[Amoco Cadiz]]'' splits in two after running aground on the Portsall Rocks, three miles off the coast of [[Brittany]], resulting in the largest [[oil spill]] in history at that time.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Jonathan |first1=Kandell |title=Oil spill's long-term effect could be slight |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1978/03/31/archives/new-jersey-pages-oil-spills-longterm-effect-could-be-slight-110.html |access-date=3 October 2021 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=31 March 1978 |page=15 |archive-date=3 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211003173528/https://www.nytimes.com/1978/03/31/archives/new-jersey-pages-oil-spills-longterm-effect-could-be-slight-110.html |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1979]] – [[Sino-Vietnamese War]]: The [[People's Liberation Army]] crosses the border back into China, ending the war.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Goldstein |first1=Erik |title=Wars and peace treaties, 1816-1991 |date=1992 |publisher=Routledge |location=London |isbn=978-1-134-89912-8 |page=120 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KWWKAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA120 |access-date=2021-10-03 |archive-date=2021-10-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211003193429/https://books.google.com/books?id=KWWKAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA120 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1984]] – [[William Francis Buckley|William Buckley]], the CIA station chief in Lebanon, is kidnapped by [[Hezbollah]]; he later dies in captivity.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Smith |first1=W. Thomas Jr. |title=Encyclopedia of the Central Intelligence Agency |date=2003 |publisher=Facts On File |location=New York |isbn=978-1-4381-3018-7 |pages=34–35 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jc9wBsImOIC&pg=PA35 |chapter=Buckley, William (1928–1985) |access-date=2021-10-03 |archive-date=2021-10-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211003213840/https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jc9wBsImOIC&pg=PA35 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1985]] – [[Associated Press]] newsman [[Terry A. Anderson|Terry Anderson]] is taken hostage in [[Beirut]]; he is not released until December 1991.<ref name="Hedges 1991">{{cite news |last1=Hedges |first1=Chris |title=Anderson, last U.S. hostage, is freed by captors in Beirut |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/12/05/world/the-last-us-hostage-anderson-last-us-hostage-is-freed-by-captors-in-beirut.html |access-date=15 September 2021 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=5 December 1991 |archive-date=4 December 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201204123943/https://www.nytimes.com/1991/12/05/world/the-last-us-hostage-anderson-last-us-hostage-is-freed-by-captors-in-beirut.html |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1988]] – [[Iran–Contra affair]]: Lieutenant Colonel [[Oliver North]] and Vice Admiral [[John Poindexter]] are indicted on charges of [[conspiracy (criminal)|conspiracy]] to defraud the United States.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Shenon |first1=Philip |title=North, Poindexter and 2 others indicted on Iran-contra fraud and theft charges |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1988/03/17/world/north-poindexter-and-2-others-indicted-on-iran-contra-fraud-and-theft-charges.html |access-date=3 October 2021 |work=[[The New York Times]] |issue=47447 |date=17 March 1988 |page=1 |archive-date=30 October 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171030064011/http://www.nytimes.com/1988/03/17/world/north-poindexter-and-2-others-indicted-on-iran-contra-fraud-and-theft-charges.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1988 – [[Halabja massacre|Halabja chemical attack]]: The [[Kurd]]ish town of [[Halabja]] in [[Iraq]] is attacked with a mix of [[List of highly toxic gases|poison gas]] and [[nerve agent]]s on the orders of Saddam Hussein, killing 5,000 people and injuring about 10,000 people.<ref>{{cite news |title=1988: Thousands die in Halabja gas attack |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/march/16/newsid_4304000/4304853.stm |access-date=17 September 2021 |work=[[BBC News]] |date=16 March 1988 |archive-date=10 February 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180210230111/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/march/16/newsid_4304000/4304853.stm |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1988 – [[The Troubles]]: [[Ulster loyalism|Ulster loyalist]] militant [[Michael Stone (loyalist)|Michael Stone]] [[Milltown Cemetery attack|attacks]] a [[Provisional IRA]] funeral in [[Belfast]] with pistols and grenades. Three persons, one of them a member of PIRA are killed, and more than 60 others are wounded. *[[1995]] – [[Mississippi]] formally ratifies the [[Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution]], becoming the last state to approve the abolition of [[slavery]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Waldron |first1=Ben |title=Mississippi officially abolishes slavery, ratifies 13th Amendment |url=https://abcnews.go.com/blogs/headlines/2013/02/mississippi-officially-abolishes-slavery-ratifies-13th-amendment/ |access-date=31 August 2021 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=February 19, 2013 |language=en |archive-date=27 June 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130627203637/https://abcnews.go.com/blogs/headlines/2013/02/mississippi-officially-abolishes-slavery-ratifies-13th-amendment/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The Thirteenth Amendment was officially ratified in 1865. *[[2001]] – [[2001 Shijiazhuang bombings|A series of bomb blasts]] in the city of [[Shijiazhuang]], China kill 108 people and injure 38 others,<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2001-apr-19-mn-52954-story.html | title=4 Sentenced for blasts in China that killed 108 | work=[[Los Angeles Times]] | date=April 19, 2001 | access-date=2 August 2010 | last=Kuhn | first=Anthony | url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121001083600/http://articles.latimes.com/2001/apr/19/news/mn-52954 |archive-date=2012-10-01}}</ref> the biggest mass murder in China in decades.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Gittings |first1=John |title=Manhunt for mass killer fails to pacify Chinese |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2001/mar/20/china.johngittings |access-date=10 September 2021 |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=20 March 2001 |archive-date=6 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306033202/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2001/mar/20/china.johngittings |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2003]] – American activist [[Rachel Corrie]] is killed in [[Rafah]] by being run over by an Israel Defense Forces bulldozer while trying to obstruct the demolition of a home.<ref>{{cite news |author=<!-- no byline --> |title=American peace activist killed by army bulldozer in Rafah |url=https://www.haaretz.com/1.4854471 |access-date=10 September 2021 |work=[[Haaretz]] |date=March 17, 2003 |archive-date=2 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151202105333/http://www.haaretz.com/print-edition/news/american-peace-activist-killed-by-army-bulldozer-in-rafah-1.16010 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2005]] – [[Israel]] officially hands over [[Jericho]] to Palestinian control.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Strucke |first1=James |title=Israel hands over Jericho |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2005/mar/16/israel1 |access-date=12 September 2021 |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=16 March 2005 }}</ref> *[[2010]] – The [[Kasubi Tombs]], Uganda's only cultural [[World Heritage Site]], are destroyed in a fire.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/8571719.stm|title=Uganda's Kasubi royal tombs gutted by fire|date=17 March 2010|publisher=BBC News|access-date=10 January 2024|archive-date=7 January 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120107064424/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/8571719.stm|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[2012]] – Former Indian cricketer [[Sachin Tendulkar]] becomes the first batter in history to score [[List of international cricket centuries by Sachin Tendulkar|100 centuries]] in international cricket.<ref>{{cite news |title=First 100th International Century by Sachin Tendulkar |url=https://sports.ndtv.com/cricket/sachin-tendulkar-scored-his-100th-international-century-on-this-day-in-2012-2391736 |access-date=21 August 2023 |work=[[NDTV News]] |date=16 March 2012 |archive-date=22 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230822045428/https://sports.ndtv.com/cricket/sachin-tendulkar-scored-his-100th-international-century-on-this-day-in-2012-2391736 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2014]] – [[Crimea]] votes in a controversial [[2014 Crimean status referendum|referendum]] to secede from [[Ukraine]] to join Russia.<ref>{{cite news |title=Crimea referendum: Voters 'back Russia union' |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-26606097 |access-date=12 September 2021 |work=[[BBC News]] |date=16 March 2014 |archive-date=17 June 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617132157/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-26606097 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2016]] – A [[2016 Peshawar bus bombing|bomb detonates]] in a bus carrying government employees in [[Peshawar]], Pakistan, killing 15 and injuring at least 30.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Boone |first1=Jon |title=Peshawar bomb kills at least 16 on bus for Pakistani government officials |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/mar/16/peshawar-bomb-kills-15-on-bus-carrying-pakistani-government-officials |access-date=15 September 2021 |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=16 March 2016}}</ref> * 2016 – Two suicide bombers [[March 2016 Maiduguri bombings|detonate their explosives]] at a mosque during morning prayer on the outskirts of [[Maiduguri]], Nigeria, killing 24 and injuring 18.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Alfa |first1=Ismail |last2=Omirin |first2=Joshua |title=Rescuers: Female suicide bombers kill 24 at Nigerian mosque |url=https://apnews.com/article/c280ec9291154549b395f67e6ec50ffb |access-date=17 September 2021 |work=[[Associated Press]] |date=16 March 2016 |archive-date=18 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220518034114/https://apnews.com/article/c280ec9291154549b395f67e6ec50ffb |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2020]] – The Dow Jones Industrial Average [[2020 stock market crash#Black Monday II (16 March)|falls by 2,997.10]], the single [[List of largest daily changes in the Dow Jones Industrial Average|largest point drop in history]] and the second-largest percentage drop ever at 12.93%, an even greater crash than [[Wall Street crash of 1929|Black Monday (1929)]]. This follows the [[Federal Reserve|U.S. Federal Reserve]] announcing that it will cut its target interest rate to 0–0.25%.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/pressreleases/monetary20200315a.htm|title=Federal Reserve issues FOMC statement|website=Federal Reserve|date=March 15, 2020|access-date=March 17, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200317021707/https://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/pressreleases/monetary20200315a.htm|archive-date=March 17, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[2021]] – [[2021 Atlanta spa shootings|Atlanta spa shootings]]: Eight people are killed and one is injured in a trio of shootings at spas in and near [[Atlanta]], [[Georgia (U.S state)|Georgia]], U.S. A suspect is arrested the same day.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Lynch |first1=Jamiel |last2=Almasy |first2=Steve |title=8 killed in shootings at 3 metro Atlanta spas. Police have 1 suspect in custody |url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/03/16/us/metro-atlanta-shootings/index.html |access-date=10 September 2021 |work=CNN |date=March 17, 2021 |archive-date=19 March 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210319053943/https://www.cnn.com/2021/03/16/us/metro-atlanta-shootings/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2022]] – A [[2022 Fukushima earthquake|7.4-magnitude earthquake]] occurs off the coast of [[Fukushima Prefecture|Fukushima]], Japan, killing 4 people and injuring 225.<ref>{{cite web |title=At least four killed after 7.4-magnitude quake shakes east Japan |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/3/16/7-3-magnitude-quake-shakes-east-japan-triggers-tsunami-advisory |website=Al Jazeera |access-date=16 March 2022 |archive-date=16 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220316162931/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/3/16/7-3-magnitude-quake-shakes-east-japan-triggers-tsunami-advisory |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2022]] – [[Mariupol theatre airstrike]] during the [[siege of Mariupol]].<ref name="ap">{{cite news |last1=Hinnant |first1=Lori |last2=Chernov |first2=Mstyslav |last3=Stepanenko |first3=Vasilisa |date=4 May 2022 |title=AP evidence points to 600 dead in Mariupol theater airstrike |url=https://apnews.com/article/Russia-ukraine-war-mariupol-theater-c321a196fbd568899841b506afcac7a1 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220504121004/https://apnews.com/article/Russia-ukraine-war-mariupol-theater-c321a196fbd568899841b506afcac7a1 |archive-date=4 May 2022 |access-date=2022-06-16 |work=[[Associated Press]] |df=dmy-all}}</ref> *[[2025]] - A [[Kočani nightclub fire|fire breaks out]] in a nightclub in [[Kočani]], [[North Macedonia]], killing at least 59 people and injuring 155 others.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hagan |first=Rachel |date=2025-03-16 |title=North Macedonia nightclub fire claims more than 50 lives in Kocani town |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c70wdedp20wo |access-date=2025-03-16 |website=www.bbc.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> ==Births== ===Pre-1600=== *[[1399]] – The [[Xuande Emperor]], ruler of [[Ming dynasty|Ming China]] (d. 1435) *[[1445]] – [[Johann Geiler von Kaysersberg]], Swiss priest and theologian (d. 1510)<ref>{{EB1911|noprescript=1|wstitle=Geiler von Kaisersberg, Johann|volume=11|page=553}}</ref> *[[1465]] – [[Kunigunde of Austria]], Duchess of Bavaria (d. 1520)<ref>{{cite book |first=Constantin |last=von Wurzbach |author-link=Constantin von Wurzbach |title=Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich |date=1860 |location=Vienna |pages=404–406 |volume=6 |url=https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/BLK%C3%96:Habsburg,_Kunigunde_von_Oesterreich |access-date=12 October 2021 |language=de |chapter=Habsburg, Kunigunde von Oesterreich |via=Wikisource |archive-date=22 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220222164547/https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/BLK%C3%96%3AHabsburg%2C_Kunigunde_von_Oesterreich |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1473]] – [[Henry IV, Duke of Saxony]] (d. 1541) *[[1559]] – [[Amar Singh I]], successor of Maharana Pratap of Mewar (d. 1620) *[[1581]] – [[Pieter Corneliszoon Hooft]], Dutch historian and poet (d. 1647)<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Warner |editor1-first=Charles Dudley |title=Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern, Volume 13 |date=1902 |publisher=J.A. Hill & Company |location=New York |page=7610 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9bQqAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA7610 |chapter=Pieter Corneliszoon Hooft |via=Google Books |access-date=2021-09-01 |archive-date=2021-09-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210901001011/https://books.google.com/books?id=9bQqAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA7610 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1585]] – [[Gerbrand Bredero]], Dutch poet and playwright (d. 1618)<ref>{{cite book |last1=van Oostveen |first1=Giesela |editor1-last=Kloek |editor1-first=Els |editor2-last=Teeuwen |editor2-first=Nicole |editor3-last=Huisman |editor3-first=Marijke |title=Women of the golden age : an international debate on women in seventeenth-century Holland, England and Italy |date=1994 |publisher=Verloren |location=Hilversum |isbn=978-90-6550-383-1 |pages=56–57 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RWoBlO6NVi4C&pg=PA56 |chapter=It takes all sorts to make a world. Sex and gender in Bredero's Farce of the Miller |access-date=2021-09-04 |archive-date=2021-09-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210904205245/https://books.google.com/books?id=RWoBlO6NVi4C&pg=PA56 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1590]] – [[Ii Naotaka]], Japanese daimyō (d. 1659) *[[1596]] – [[Ebba Brahe]], Swedish countess (d. 1674)<ref>{{cite web |title=Ebba Brahe |url=https://sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=18040 |website=Svenskt Biografiskt Lexikon |access-date=1 September 2021 |archive-date=27 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210927131934/https://sok.riksarkivet.se/Sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=18040 |url-status=live }}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1609]] – [[Michael Franck]], German poet and composer of hymns (d. 1667)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Julian |first1=John |title=A Dictionary of Hymnology, Setting Forth the Origin and History of Christian Hymns of All Ages and Nations |date=1908 |publisher=John Murray, Albemarle Street |location=London |page=387 |edition=rev. |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5sRNAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA387 |chapter=Franck, Michael |via=Google Books |access-date=2021-08-31 |archive-date=2021-08-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210831214100/https://books.google.com/books?id=5sRNAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA387 |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1609 – [[Agostino Mitelli]], Italian painter (d. 1660)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Farquhar |first1=Maria |editor1-last=Wornum |editor1-first=Ralph N. |title=Biographical catalogue of the principal Italian painters with a tale of the contemporary schools of Italy designed as a hand-book to the picture gallery |date=1855 |publisher=John Murray, Albemarle Street |location=London |page=106 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2WsBAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA106 |via=Google Books |access-date=2021-09-05 |archive-date=2021-09-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210905215602/https://books.google.com/books?id=2WsBAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA106 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1621]] – [[Georg Neumark]], German poet and composer of hymns (d. 1681)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Miller |first1=Josiah |title=Singers and Songs of the Church: Being Biographical Sketches of the Hymn-writers in All the Principal Collections : with Notes on Their Psalms and Hymns |date=1869 |publisher=Longmans, Green, and Co. |location=London |page=91 |edition=2nd |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p-c-AAAAYAAJ&pg=PA91 |chapter=George Neumark. (1621-1681) |via=Google Books |access-date=2021-08-31 |archive-date=2021-08-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210831220012/https://books.google.com/books?id=p-c-AAAAYAAJ&pg=PA91 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1631]] – [[René Le Bossu]], French literary critic (d. 1680)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Chalmers |first1=Alexander |title=The General Biographical Dictionary. Volume VI |date=1812 |publisher=J. Nichols and Son |location=London |pages=163–4 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BuNHAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA163 |access-date=12 September 2021 |chapter=Bossu |archive-date=12 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210912214556/https://books.google.com/books?id=BuNHAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA163 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1638]] – [[François Crépieul]], Jesuit missionary (d. 1702)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Spillane |first1=Edward P. |editor1-last=Herbermann |editor1-first=Charles G. |title=The Catholic Encyclopedia. Volume IV |date=1908 |publisher=Robert Appleton Co. |location=New York |page=484 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MlY_AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA484 |chapter=Crépieul, François D. |via=Google Books |access-date=2021-09-19 |archive-date=2021-09-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210919014852/https://books.google.com/books?id=MlY_AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA484 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1654]] – [[Andreas Acoluthus]], German scholar (d. 1704)<ref>{{cite book |title=[[s:de:ADB:Acoluthus, Andreas|Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie]] |date=1875 |volume=1 |page=40 |language=de |chapter=Acoluthus, Andreas |via=[[Wikisource]]}}</ref> *[[1670]] – [[François de Franquetot de Coigny]], French general (d. 1759)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Pluquet |first1=Adrien |title=Bibliographie du Département de La Manche |date=1873 |publisher=Massif |location=Caen |page=72 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3NiDUCTeHeYC&pg=PA72 |language=fr |via=[[Google Books]] |access-date=2021-09-26 |archive-date=2021-09-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210926010039/https://books.google.com/books?id=3NiDUCTeHeYC&pg=PA72 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1673]] – [[Jean Bouhier (jurist)|Jean Bouhier]], French jurist and scholar (d. 1746)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Middleton |first1=Roger |editor1-last=Busby |editor1-first=Keith |title=Les manuscrits de Chrétien de Troyes |volume=2 |date=1993 |publisher=Rodopi |location=Amsterdam |isbn=978-90-5183-603-5 |pages=100–101 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NsvcTtsIyRgC&pg=PA101 |chapter=Index of former owners |access-date=2021-10-02 |archive-date=2021-10-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211002213135/https://books.google.com/books?id=NsvcTtsIyRgC&pg=PA101 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1687]] – [[Sophia Dorothea of Hanover]], queen consort of Frederick William I (d. 1757) *[[1693]] – [[Malhar Rao Holkar]], Indian nobleman (d. 1766) *[[1701]] – [[Daniel Lorenz Salthenius]], Swedish theologian (d. 1750)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Naragon |first1=Steve |editor1-last=Klemme |editor1-first=Heiner F. |editor2-last=Kuehn |editor2-first=Manfred |title=The Bloomsbury dictionary of eighteenth-century German philosophers |date=2016 |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing |location=New York |isbn=978-1-4742-5600-1 |pages=645–6 |chapter=Salthenius, Daniel Lorenz (1701–50) |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YH6fCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA645}}</ref> *[[1729]] – [[Countess Maria Louise Albertine of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Falkenburg|Maria Louise Albertine]] (d. 1818)<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Deaths |magazine=The Edinburgh Magazine and Literary Miscellany |date=April 1818 |page=396 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QF0AAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA396 |publisher=Archibald Constable and Company |via=Google Books |access-date=2021-10-04 |archive-date=2021-10-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211004133357/https://books.google.com/books?id=QF0AAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA396 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1741]] – [[Carlo Amoretti]], Italian scientist (d. 1816) *[[1744]] – [[Nicolas-Germain Léonard]], Guadeloupean poet and novelist (d. 1793)<ref>{{cite book |title=Revue du traditionnisme français et etranger |date=1908 |location=Paris |pages=165–6 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pQ2gAAAAMAAJ&pg=RA2-PA165 |access-date=6 October 2021 |language=fr |chapter=Bibliografie des Provinces {{!}} Ile-de-France |via=Google Books |trans-title=Review of French and foreign traditionism |archive-date=6 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211006010127/https://books.google.com/books?id=pQ2gAAAAMAAJ&pg=RA2-PA165 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Wilson |editor1-first=James Grant |editor2-last=Fiske |editor2-first=John |title=Appleton's Cyclopædia of American Biography. Volume III |date=1887 |publisher=D. Appleton and Company |location=New York |page=691 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TGFIAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA691 |access-date=6 October 2021 |chapter=Léonard, Nicolas-Germain |via=Google Books |archive-date=6 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211006010104/https://books.google.com/books?id=TGFIAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA691 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1750]] – [[Caroline Herschel]], German-English astronomer (d. 1848)<ref>{{cite web |title=Caroline Herschel {{!}} Biography, Discoveries, & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Caroline-Lucretia-Herschel |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=22 January 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1751]] – [[James Madison]], American academic and politician, 4th [[President of the United States]] (d. 1836) *[[1753]] – [[François Amédée Doppet]], French general (d. 1799)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Gabolde |first1=Maurice |title=Philibert Simond: Contribution à l'histoire de la révolution |date=2013 |publisher=L'Harmattan |location=Paris |isbn=978-2-296-53315-8 |page=26 <!-- in footnote --> |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jfkLaxOzmCoC&pg=PA26 |access-date=2021-10-06 |archive-date=2021-10-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211006014711/https://books.google.com/books?id=jfkLaxOzmCoC&pg=PA26 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1760]] – [[Johann Heinrich Meyer]], Swiss painter and writer (d. 1832)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Müller |first1=Hermann Alexander |title=Allgemeines Künstler-Lexicon |volume=3 |date=1898 |publisher=Literarische Anstalt, Rütten & Loening |location=Frankfurt |page=191 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ImULAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA191 |access-date=2 October 2021 |language=de |chapter=Meyer, Johann Heinrich |via=Google Books}}</ref> *[[1766]] – [[Jean-Frédéric Waldeck]], French antiquarian, cartographer, artist and explorer (d. 1875)<ref>{{cite journal |title=October meeting, 1876 |journal=Proceedings of the Massachusetts Historical Society |date=1878 |volume=1876-1877 |pages=9–10 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=opFIAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA9 |access-date=3 October 2021 |publisher=Massachusetts Historical Society |location=Boston |via=[[Google Books]] |archive-date=3 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211003145054/https://books.google.com/books?id=opFIAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA9 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1771]] – [[Antoine-Jean Gros]], French painter (d. 1835)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Tinterow |first1=Gary |last2=Miller |first2=Asher Ethan |editor1-last=Fahy |editor1-first=Everett |title=The Wrightsman Pictures |date=2005 |publisher=Metropolitan Museum of Art |location=New York |isbn=978-1-58839-144-5 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Gh_4yssGQgcC&pg=PA268 |page=268 |chapter=Baron Gros |access-date=2021-09-18 |archive-date=2021-09-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918232519/https://books.google.com/books?id=Gh_4yssGQgcC&pg=PA268 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1773]] – [[Juan Ramón Balcarce]], Argentinian general and politician, 6th [[Governor of Buenos Aires Province]] (d. 1836) *[[1774]] – [[Matthew Flinders]], English navigator and cartographer (d. 1814)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Morgan |first1=Kenneth |title=Matthew Flinders, Maritime Explorer of Australia |date=24 March 2016 |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing |isbn=978-1-4411-4910-7 |pages=ix, 3 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QAt0CwAAQBAJ |access-date=26 September 2021 |archive-date=26 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210926002716/https://books.google.com/books?id=QAt0CwAAQBAJ |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1789]] – [[Francis Rawdon Chesney]], English general and explorer (d. 1872)<ref>{{cite DNB|wstitle=Chesney, Francis Rawdon |first=Stanley |last=Lane-Poole|volume=10}}</ref> * 1789 – [[Georg Ohm]], German physicist and mathematician (d. 1854)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Bird |first1=John |title=Electrical and electronic principles and technology |date=2017 |publisher=Routledge |location=London |isbn=978-1-317-20266-0 |page=59 |edition=6th |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uT8lDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA59 |access-date=2021-09-12 |archive-date=2021-09-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210912165713/https://books.google.com/books?id=uT8lDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA59 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1794]] – [[Ami Boué]], Austrian geologist and ethnographer (d. 1881)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Geikie |first1=Arch. |title=Ami Boue |journal=Nature |date=December 1881 |volume=25 |issue=631 |pages=109–111 |doi=10.1038/025109a0 |bibcode=1881Natur..25..109G |doi-access=free |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gSU6AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA109 |access-date=2021-09-26 |archive-date=2021-09-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210926002719/https://books.google.com/books?id=gSU6AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA109 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=Index of obituary notices for the year 1881 |date=1882 |publisher=The Index Society |location=London |page=13 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hJEIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA13 |via=[[Google Books]] |access-date=2021-09-26 |archive-date=2021-09-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210926002718/https://books.google.com/books?id=hJEIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA13 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1797]] – [[Alaric Alexander Watts]], English poet and journalist (d. 1864)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Cansick |first1=Frederick Teague |title=A Collection of Curious and Interesting Epitaphs: Copied from the Monuments of Distinguished and Noted Characters in the Ancient Church and Burial Grounds of Saint Pancras, Middlesex |date=1872 |publisher=J.Russell Smith |location=London |page=131 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=h7UEAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA131 |via=Google Books |access-date=2021-09-08 |archive-date=2021-09-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210908000401/https://books.google.com/books?id=h7UEAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA131 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1799]] – [[Anna Atkins]], English botanist and photographer (d. 1871)<ref>{{cite book|first=Catharine M. C.|last=Haines|title=International Women in Science: A Biographical Dictionary to 1950|location=Santa Barbara|publisher=ABC-CLIO|year=2001|isbn=978-1-57607-090-1|page=10}}</ref> *[[1800]] – [[Emperor Ninkō]] of Japan (d. 1846) *[[1805]] – [[Ernst von Lasaulx]], German philologist and politician (d. 1861)<ref>{{Catholic Encyclopedia |prescript= |wstitle=Ernst von Lasaulx}}</ref> *[[1806]] – [[Félix De Vigne]], Belgian painter (d. 1862)<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Champlin |editor1-first=John Denison |editor2-last=Perkins |editor2-first=Charles Callahan |title=Cyclopedia of Painters and Paintings. Volume IV |date=1905 |publisher=Charles Scribner's sons |location=New York |page=367 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UHzqAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA367 |access-date=3 October 2021 |chapter=Vigne, Félix De}}</ref> *[[1808]] – [[Hannah T. King]], British-born American writer and pioneer (d. 1886)<ref name="HolmesDuniway1995">{{cite book|last1=Holmes|first1=Kenneth L.|last2=Duniway|first2=David|title=Covered Wagon Women: 1853-1854|url=https://archive.org/details/coveredwagonwome06holm|url-access=registration|year=1995|publisher=University of Nebraska Press|isbn=0-8032-7295-2|pages=[https://archive.org/details/coveredwagonwome06holm/page/183 183]–}}</ref> *[[1813]] – [[Gaëtan de Rochebouët]], French prime minister (d. 1899)<ref>{{cite magazine |magazine=Revue d'artillerie |date=March 1899 |publisher=Berger-Levrault & Co. |location=Paris |volume=53 |issue=6 |pages=582–584 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LR43AAAAYAAJ&pg=PA582 |access-date=3 October 2021 |language=fr |title=Nécrologie {{!}} Le Général de Devision de Grimaudet, Comte de Rochebouët |via=[[Google Books]]}}</ref> *[[1819]] – [[José Paranhos, Viscount of Rio Branco|José Paranhos]], Brazilian politician (d. 1880) *[[1820]] – [[Enrico Tamberlik]], Italian tenor (d. 1889)<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Obituary Notice: Enrico Tamberlik |magazine=The Musical Times |date=1 April 1889 |volume= 30 |issue=554 |page=219 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=d-cEAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA219 |via=[[Google Books]]}}</ref> *[[1821]] – [[Eduard Heine]], German mathematician and academic (d. 1881) *[[1822]] – [[Rosa Bonheur]], French painter and sculptor (d. 1899)<ref>{{cite book |last=Laurence |first=Madeline |title=Women Artists in Paris, 1850-1900 |location=New Haven |publisher=Yale University Press |year=2017 |page=243 |isbn=978-0-300-22393-4 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=R4w-DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA243}}</ref> * 1822 – [[John Pope (general)|John Pope]], American general (d. 1892)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Piecuch |first1=Jim |editor1-last=Tucker |editor1-first=Spencer C. |title=American Civil War : the definitive encyclopedia and document collection |date=2013 |publisher=ABC-CLIO |location=Santa Barbara, California |isbn=978-1-85109-682-4 |page=1550 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9dvYAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA1550 |chapter=Pope, John |access-date=2021-10-04 |archive-date=2021-10-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211004134803/https://books.google.com/books?id=9dvYAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA1550 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1823]] – [[William Henry Monk]], English organist and composer (d. 1889)<ref>{{cite DNB|wstitle=Monk, William Henry|volume=38 |page=176}}</ref> *[[1825]] – [[Camilo Castelo Branco]], Portuguese writer (d. 1890) *[[1828]] – [[Émile Deshayes de Marcère]], French politician (d. 1918)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Mayeur |first1=Jean Marie |last2=Corbin |first2=Alain |last3=Schweitz |first3=Arlette |title=Les immortels du Sénat, 1875–1918: les cent seize inamovibles de la Troisième République |date=1995 |publisher=Publications de la Sorbonne |isbn=978-2-85944-273-6 |page=418 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5zkliher7YAC&pg=PA418 |access-date=9 October 2021 |language=fr |chapter=MARCÈRE Émile Deshayes de 1828-1918 |archive-date=10 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211010000025/https://books.google.com/books?id=5zkliher7YAC&pg=PA418 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1834]] – [[James Hector]], Scottish geologist and surgeon (d. 1907)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Dell |first1=R.K. |title=Dictionary of New Zealand Biography |date=1990 |publisher=Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand |url=https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/1h15/hector-james |access-date=13 October 2021 |chapter=Hector, James |archive-date=28 March 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190328015221/https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/1h15/hector-james |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1836]] – [[Andrew Smith Hallidie]], English-American engineer and inventor (d. 1900)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Millard |first1=Bailey |title=History of the San Francisco Bay Region: History and Biography |date=1924 |publisher=American Historical Society |location=Chicago |volume=3 |pages=312–317 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rbQzAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA312 |access-date=10 October 2021 |chapter=Andrew Smith Hallidie |via=Google Books}}</ref> *[[1839]] – [[Sully Prudhomme]], French poet and critic, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1907)<ref>{{cite web |title=The Nobel Prize in Literature 1901 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1901/prudhomme/biographical/ |website=NobelPrize.org |access-date=4 September 2021 |archive-date=16 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170816235508/http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1901/prudhomme-bio.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1839 – [[John Butler Yeats]], Irish painter (d. 1922)<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Byrne |editor1-first=James Patrick |editor2-last=Coleman |editor2-first=Philip |editor3-last=King |editor3-first=Jason Francis |title=Ireland and the Americas: Culture, Politics, and History : a Multidisciplinary Encyclopedia |date=2008 |publisher=ABC-CLIO |isbn=978-1-85109-614-5 |page=923 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=agfvVQnBu9MC&pg=PA923}}</ref> *[[1840]] – [[Shibusawa Eiichi]], Japanese industrialist (d. 1931)<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hendrickson |editor1-first=Kenneth E. III |title=The Encyclopedia of the Industrial Revolution in World History |date=2015 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |isbn=978-0-8108-8888-3 |page=849 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EdwsCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA849 |access-date=9 October 2021 |chapter=Shibusawa Eiichi (1840–1931) |archive-date=9 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009235326/https://books.google.com/books?id=EdwsCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA849 |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1840 – [[Georg von der Gabelentz]], German linguist and sinologist (d. 1893)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Jankowsky |first1=K.R. |editor1-last=Brown |editor1-first=Keith |title=Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics |date=24 November 2005 |publisher=Elsevier |isbn=978-0-08-054784-8 |page=<!-- no page numbers --> |edition=2nd |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cxYGQfiD_1oC&pg=PT7352 |access-date=7 October 2021 |chapter=Gabelentz, H. Georg Conon von der (1840–1893) |via=Google Books}}</ref> *[[1845]] – [[Umegatani Tōtarō I]], Japanese sumo wrestler, the 15th [[Makuuchi#Yokozuna|Yokozuna]] (d. 1928) *[[1846]] – [[Gösta Mittag-Leffler]], Swedish mathematician and academic (d. 1927)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Gårding |first1=Lars |title=Mathematics and Mathematicians. Mathematics in Sweden before 1950 |date=1998 |publisher=American Mathematical Society |chapter=Gösta Mittag-Leffler — a biography |isbn=978-0-8218-9045-5 |page=73 |series=History of mathematics |volume=13 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ggb7nwoA_D4C&pg=PA73 |access-date=9 October 2021}}</ref> * 1846 – [[Rebecca Cole]], American physician and social reformer (d. 1922)<ref>{{cite book|first=Darryl|last=Lyman|title=Great African-American Women|location=New York|publisher=J David|year=2005|isbn=978-0-8246-0459-2|page=279}}</ref> * 1846 – [[Jurgis Bielinis]], Lithuanian book smuggler (d. 1918)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Roszkowski |first1=Wojciech |editor1-last=Roszkowski |editor1-first=Wojciech |editor2-last=Kofman |editor2-first=Jan |title=Biographical Dictionary of Central and Eastern Europe in the Twentieth Century |date=2015 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-317-47594-1 |page=86 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_HGlDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA86 |chapter=BIELINIS Jurgis |access-date=2021-10-07 |archive-date=2021-10-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211007234546/https://books.google.com/books?id=_HGlDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA86 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1848]] – [[Axel Heiberg]], Norwegian financier and diplomat (d. 1932)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://snl.no/Axel_Heiberg |title=Axel Heiberg |website=Store norske leksikon |access-date=10 October 2021 |language=no |archive-date=10 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211010213909/https://snl.no/Axel_Heiberg |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1851]] – [[Otto Bardenhewer]], German theologian (d. 1935)<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Motter |editor1-first=H.L. |title=The International Who's Who |date=1912 |publisher=The International Who's Who Publishing Co. |location=New York |page=78 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ue48AQAAIAAJ&pg=PA78 |chapter=Bardenhwer, Otto |via=[[Google Books]] |access-date=2021-09-26 |archive-date=2021-09-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210926002716/https://books.google.com/books?id=ue48AQAAIAAJ&pg=PA78 |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1851 – [[Martinus Beijerinck]], Dutch microbiologist and botanist (d. 1931)<ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Chung | first1 = K. T. | last2 = Ferris | first2 = D. H. | title = Martinus Willem Beijerinck (1851–1931): Pioneer of General Microbiology | journal = ASM News | year = 1996 | volume = 62 | issue = 10 | pages = 539––543 | publisher = [[American Society For Microbiology]] | location = Washington, D.C. | url = http://asm.org/ccLibraryFiles/FILENAME/0000000251/621096p539.pdf | access-date = 17 October 2011 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120425032029/http://asm.org/ccLibraryFiles/FILENAME/0000000251/621096p539.pdf | archive-date = 25 April 2012 | url-status = dead }}</ref> *[[1856]] – [[Napoléon, Prince Imperial]] of France (d. 1879)<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Gilman |editor1-first=Daniel Coit |editor2-last=Peck |editor2-first=Harry Thurston |editor3-last=Colby |editor3-first=Frank Moore |title=The New International Encyclopaedia |date=1906 |publisher=Dodd, Mead & Co. |location=New York |page=246 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RTorAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA245 |access-date=10 October 2021 |chapter=NAPOLEON, Eugène Louis Jean Joseph}}</ref> *[[1857]] – [[Charles Harding Firth]], English historian (d. 1936)<ref>{{cite book |title=Who's who: An Annual Biographical Dictionary |date=1903 |publisher=Adam & Charles Black |location=London |page=460 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vjsJAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA460 |access-date=10 October 2021 |chapter=FIRTH, Charles Harding |archive-date=10 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211010215808/https://books.google.com/books?id=vjsJAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA460 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite odnb |first=Ivan |last=Roots |title=Firth, Sir Charles Harding (1857–1936) |year=2004 |id=33137 }}</ref> *[[1859]] – [[Alexander Stepanovich Popov]], Russian physicist and inventor (d. 1906)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Radovsky |first1=M. |translator-last=Yankovsky |translator-first=G. |title=Alexander Popov Inventor of Radio |date=2001 |publisher=University Press of the Pacific |location=Honolulu, Hawaii |isbn=978-0-89875-307-3 |page=5 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rZZTUZbjYJsC&pg=PA5 |chapter=From childhood to university}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=A Dictionary of Scientists |date=1999 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford |isbn=978-0-19-280086-2 |page=433 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AtngooiwXikC&pg=PA433 |chapter=Popov, Aleksandr Stepanovich |access-date=2021-10-13 |archive-date=2022-04-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220415181651/https://books.google.com/books?id=AtngooiwXikC&pg=PA433 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1865]] – [[Patsy Donovan]], Irish-American baseball player and manager (d. 1953)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Eisenbath |first1=Mike |title=The Cardinals Encyclopedia |date=1999 |publisher=Temple University Press |location=Philadelphia |isbn=978-1-56639-703-2 |page=367 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hymGG28xYcoC&pg=PA367 |chapter=Donovan, Patsy}}</ref> *[[1869]] – [[Willy Burmester]], German violinist (d. 1933)<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Vierhaus |editor1-first=Rudolf |title=Deutsche Biographische Enzyklopädie |date=2005 |publisher=Walter de Gruyter |isbn=978-3-11-094656-7 |volume=2 |page=328 |edition=2nd |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fB9-1XYo8PQC&pg=PA238 |language=de |chapter=Burmester, Willy}}</ref> *[[1871]] – [[Hans Merensky]], South African geologist and philanthropist (d. 1951) * 1871 – [[Frantz Reichel]], French rugby player and hurdler (d. 1932)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Mallon |first1=Bill |title=The 1900 Olympic Games: Results for All Competitors in All Events, with Commentary |date=2009 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-0-7864-8952-7 |page=276 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CHYwCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA276}}</ref> *[[1874]] – [[Frédéric François-Marsal]], French prime minister (d. 1958) *[[1877]] – [[Léo-Ernest Ouimet]], Canadian director and producer (d. 1972)<ref>{{cite web |title=Léo-Ernest Ouimet (1877-1972) |url=https://www.pc.gc.ca/en/culture/clmhc-hsmbc/res/information-backgrounder/LeoErnestOuimet |website=[[Parks Canada]] |access-date=17 October 2021 |date=23 July 2020 |archive-date=17 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211117141334/https://www.pc.gc.ca/en/culture/clmhc-hsmbc/res/information-backgrounder/LeoErnestOuimet |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1878]] – [[Clemens August Graf von Galen]], German cardinal (d. 1946)<ref>{{cite book |title=Saints: Inspiration and Guidance for Every Day of the Year |date=2021 |publisher=Weldon Owen |isbn=978-1-68188-748-7 |page=96 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4YI_EAAAQBAJ&pg=PA96 |access-date=2021-10-08 |archive-date=2021-10-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008040259/https://books.google.com/books?id=4YI_EAAAQBAJ&pg=PA96 |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1878 – [[Paul Jouve]], French painter (d. 1973)<ref>{{cite web |title=Paul Jouve (French, 1880–1973) |url=http://www.artnet.com/artists/paul-jouve/ |website=Artnet |access-date=17 October 2021 |archive-date=17 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211017010310/http://www.artnet.com/artists/paul-jouve/ |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1881]] – [[Fannie Charles Dillon]], American composer (d. 1947)<ref>{{cite book|first1=Julie Anne|last1=Sadie|first2=Rhian|last2=Samuel|title=The New Grove Dictionary of Women Composers|location=London|publisher=Macmillan|year=1996|page=143|isbn=978-0-333-51598-3}}</ref> *[[1882]] – [[James Lightbody]], American runner (d. 1953)<ref>{{cite web |title=Jim Lightbody |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/78697 |website=Olympedia |access-date=10 September 2021 |archive-date=12 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210712203127/https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/78697 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1883]] – [[Ethel Anderson]], Australian poet, author, and painter (d. 1958)<ref>{{cite book|last=Adelaide|first=Debra|title=Australian Women Writers: A Bibliographic Guide|location=London|publisher=Pandora|year=1986|page=3|isbn=978-0-86358-148-9}}</ref> *[[1884]] – [[Eric P. Kelly]], American journalist and author (d. 1960)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Bostrom |first1=Kathleen Long |title=Winning Authors: Profiles of the Newbery Medalists |date=2003 |publisher=Libraries Unlimited |location=Westport, Connecticut |isbn=978-1-56308-877-3 |page=22 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PtjKpgdZS00C&pg=PA22 |chapter=1929: Eric P. Kelly}}</ref> *[[1885]] – [[Giacomo Benvenuti (composer)|Giacomo Benvenuti]], Italian composer and musicologist (d. 1943)<ref>{{cite book |title=Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani |date=1966 |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/giacomo-benvenuti_(Dizionario-Biografico) |volume=8 |access-date=20 October 2021 |language=it-IT |chapter=Benvenuti, Giacomo |archive-date=26 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230326034631/https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/giacomo-benvenuti_(Dizionario-Biografico) |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1885 – [[Sydney Chaplin]], English actor (d. 1965) *[[1886]] – [[Herbert Lindström]], Swedish tug of war player (d. 1951)<ref>{{cite web |title=Herbert Lindström |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/18135 |website=Olympedia |access-date=20 October 2021 |archive-date=21 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211021110435/https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/18135 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1887]] – [[Emilio Lunghi]], Italian runner (d. 1925) * 1887 – [[S. Stillman Berry]], American marine zoologist (1984)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Roper |first1=Clyde F. E. |title=S. Stillman Berry (1887-1984): A tribute through glimpses and reflections |journal=American Malacological Bulletin |date=1984 |volume=3 |issue=1 |pages=55–61 |url=https://archive.org/details/americanmal1319831985amer/page/54/mode/1up?view=theater |access-date=21 October 2021 |via=[[Internet Archive]]}}</ref> *[[1889]] – [[Reggie Walker (sprinter)|Reggie Walker]], South African athlete (d. 1951)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Mallon |first1=Bill |last2=Buchanan |first2=Ian |title=The 1908 Olympic Games: Results for All Competitors in All Events, with Commentary |date=2015 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-1-4766-0952-2 |page=473 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vYEwCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA473 |chapter=South Africa |access-date=2021-10-23 |archive-date=2021-10-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211023013944/https://books.google.com/books?id=vYEwCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA473 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1892]] – [[César Vallejo]], Peruvian poet (d. 1938)<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Luebering |editor1-first=J. E. |title=The Literature of Spain and Latin America |date=2011 |publisher=The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc |location=New York |isbn=978-1-61530-105-8 |page=291 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=s5aOYNbkA0sC&pg=PA291 |chapter=César Vallejo |access-date=2021-11-17 |archive-date=2021-11-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211117005718/https://books.google.com/books?id=s5aOYNbkA0sC&pg=PA291 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1895]] – [[Ernest Labrousse]], French historian (d. 1988)<ref>{{cite book |last=Perrot |first=Michelle |editor1-last=Kritzman |editor1-first=Lawrence D. |editor2-last=Reilly |editor2-first=Brian J. |editor3-last=DeBevoise |editor3-first=M. B. |title=The Columbia History of Twentieth-century French Thought |date=2006 |publisher=Columbia University Press |location=New York |isbn=978-0-231-10790-7 |page=562 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bREQibN9i-sC&pg=PA562 |chapter=Camille-Ernest Labrousse |access-date=2021-10-20 |archive-date=2021-10-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211020231746/https://books.google.com/books?id=bREQibN9i-sC&pg=PA562 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1897]] – [[Antonio Donghi]], Italian painter (d. 1963) * 1897 – [[Conrad Nagel]], American actor (d. 1970)<ref>{{cite book| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uznsDu6OHA0C| title=Silent Players: A Biographical and Autobiographical Study of 100 Silent Film Actors and Actresses| publisher=University Press of Kentucky| last=Slide| first=Anthony| date=February 1, 2010|chapter=Conrad Nagel |page=<!-- no page numbers -->| isbn=978-0-8131-3745-2}}</ref> *[[1900]] – [[Cyril Hume]], American novelist and screenwriter (d. 1966)<ref name="Durward 1938">{{cite book |last1=Howes |first1=Durward |title=America's Young Men |date=1938 |publisher=Richard Blank Publishing Company |page=292 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AZQ6AQAAIAAJ&q=%22helen+chandler%22+cyril+hume}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Cyril Hume dies; wrote for films; did 'Great Gatsby' script in 1949--also a novelist |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1966/03/28/283355602.html?pageNumber=33 |access-date=17 October 2021 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=March 28, 1966 |url-access=limited |archive-date=4 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211104202503/https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1966/03/28/283355602.html?pageNumber=33 |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1900 – [[Mencha Karnicheva]], Macedonian revolutionary and assassin (d. 1964)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.macedonia-science.org/page.php?51|title=MACEDONIA: HISTORY AND NEWS FROM MSI|date=2009-01-01|website=Macedonian Scientific Institute|language=bg|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090101041043/http://www.macedonia-science.org/page.php?51|archive-date=January 1, 2009|access-date=2017-10-24}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Alexis Chantraine]], Belgian footballer (d. 1987) *[[1903]] – [[Mike Mansfield]], American politician and diplomat, 22nd [[United States Ambassador to Japan]] (d. 2001) *[[1904]] – [[Buddy Myer]], American baseball player (d. 1974)<ref>{{cite web |title=Buddy Myer Stats |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/m/myerbu01.shtml |website=Baseball Reference |access-date=8 April 2024 |archive-date=22 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220622103012/https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/m/myerbu01.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1906]] – [[Francisco Ayala (novelist)|Francisco Ayala]], Spanish sociologist, author, and translator (d. 2009)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mullan |first1=Michael |title=Francisco Ayala obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2009/nov/04/francisco-ayala-obituary |access-date=5 September 2021 |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=4 November 2009 |language=en |archive-date=13 January 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180113202944/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2009/nov/04/francisco-ayala-obituary |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1906 – [[Maurice Turnbull]], Welsh-English cricketer and rugby player (d. 1944)<ref>{{cite web |title=Maurice Turnbull profile and biography, stats, records, averages, photos and videos |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/player/maurice-turnbull-21614 |website=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |access-date=5 September 2021 |archive-date=27 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211027000934/https://www.espncricinfo.com/player/maurice-turnbull-21614 |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1906 – [[Lloyd Waner]], American baseball player (d. 1982)<ref>{{cite web |title=Lloyd Waner Stats |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/w/wanerll01.shtml |website=Baseball Reference |access-date=8 April 2024 |archive-date=4 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220104223329/https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/w/wanerll01.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1906 – [[Henny Youngman]], English-American violinist and comedian (d. 1998) *[[1908]] – [[René Daumal]], French author and poet (d. 1944)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Flower |first1=John |title=Historical dictionary of French literature |date=2013 |publisher=Scarecrow Press |location=Lanham, Md. |isbn=978-0-8108-7945-4 |page=163 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Kd6tAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA163 |chapter=Daumal, René (1908–1944) |access-date=2021-10-02 |archive-date=2021-10-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211002153455/https://books.google.com/books?id=Kd6tAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA163 |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1908 – [[Ernest Rogez]], French water polo player (d. 1986) * 1908 – [[Robert Rossen]], American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1966)<ref>{{cite news |title=Robert Rossen Is Dead at 57; Maker of Films for 30 Years; Writer-Director-Producer Won International Fame for Trenchant Realism |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1966/02/19/79292897.html?pageNumber=27 |access-date=24 October 2021 |work=The New York Times |date=February 19, 1966 |page=27 |url-access=limited |archive-date=4 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211104202503/https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1966/02/19/79292897.html?pageNumber=27 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1909]] – [[Don Raye]], American songwriter (d. 1985)<ref name="LarkinGE">{{cite book|title=[[Encyclopedia of Popular Music|The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music]]|editor=[[Colin Larkin (writer)|Colin Larkin]]|publisher=[[Guinness Publishing]]|date=1992|edition=First|isbn=0-85112-939-0|page=2050}}</ref> *[[1910]] – [[Aladár Gerevich]], Hungarian fencer (d. 1991) * 1910 – [[Iftikhar Ali Khan Pataudi]], Indian-English cricketer and politician, 8th [[Nawab of Pataudi]] (d. 1952) *[[1911]] – [[Pierre Harmel]], Belgian lawyer and diplomat, [[Prime Minister of Belgium]] (d. 2009)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Weber |first1=Bruce |title=Pierre Harmel, Belgian Who Helped Reshape NATO, Dies at 98 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/18/world/europe/18harmel.html |access-date=25 October 2021 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=18 November 2009 |url-access=limited |archive-date=25 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211025172209/https://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/18/world/europe/18harmel.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1911 – [[Josef Mengele]], German physician, captain and mass-murderer (d. 1979)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for March 16: Isabelle Huppert, Flavor Flav |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2023/03/16/Famous-birthdays-for-March-16-Isabelle-Huppert-Flavor-Flav/3021678923265/ |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=15 March 2024 |date=15 March 2023 |archive-date=9 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230609004328/https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2023/03/16/Famous-birthdays-for-March-16-Isabelle-Huppert-Flavor-Flav/3021678923265/ |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1911 – [[Philip Pavia]], American painter and sculptor (d. 2005) *[[1912]] – [[Pat Nixon]], American teacher, [[First Lady of the United States]] (d. 1993)<ref>{{cite news |title=Pat Nixon, Former First Lady, Dies at 81 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1993/06/23/obituaries/pat-nixon-former-first-lady-dies-at-81.html |access-date=24 October 2021 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=23 June 1993 |page=22 |url-access=limited |archive-date=24 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211024010049/https://www.nytimes.com/1993/06/23/obituaries/pat-nixon-former-first-lady-dies-at-81.html |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1913]] – [[Rémy Raffalli]], French soldier (d. 1952) *[[1915]] – [[Kunihiko Kodaira]], Japanese mathematician (d. 1997)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Spencer |first1=Donald C. |title=Kunihiko Kodaira (1915–1997) |journal=[[Notices of the AMS]] |date=March 1998 |volume=45 |issue=3 |pages=388–9 |url=https://www.ams.org/notices/199803/comm-obit-spencer.pdf |access-date=2021-10-26 |archive-date=2022-02-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220223055632/https://www.ams.org/notices/199803/comm-obit-spencer.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1916]] – [[Mercedes McCambridge]], American actress (d. 2004)<ref>{{cite news |author=<!-- no byline --> |title=Mercedes McCambridge, 87, Actress Known for Strong Roles |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/03/18/arts/mercedes-mccambridge-87-actress-known-for-strong-roles.html |access-date=24 October 2021 |work=The New York Times |date=18 March 2004 |url-access=limited |archive-date=7 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200107150223/https://www.nytimes.com/2004/03/18/arts/mercedes-mccambridge-87-actress-known-for-strong-roles.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1916 – [[Tsutomu Yamaguchi]], Japanese engineer and businessman (d. 2010) *[[1917]] – [[Mehrdad Pahlbod]], Iranian politician (d. 2018) * 1917 – [[Laure Pillay]], Mauritian lawyer and jurist (d. 2017)<ref>{{cite web |title=Laure Pillay : la première femme juge fête ses 100 ans |trans-title=Laure Pillay: the first female judge celebrates her 100th birthday |url=https://defimedia.info/laure-pillay-la-premiere-femme-juge-fete-ses-100-ans |date=March 26, 2017 |access-date=August 24, 2018 |archive-date=August 25, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180825003049/https://defimedia.info/laure-pillay-la-premiere-femme-juge-fete-ses-100-ans |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1917 – [[Louis C. Wyman]], American lawyer and politician (d. 2002) *[[1918]] – [[Frederick Reines]], American physicist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1998)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Wilford |first1=John Noble |title=Frederick Reines Dies at 80; Nobelist Discovered Neutrino |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/08/28/us/frederick-reines-dies-at-80-nobelist-discovered-neutrino.html |access-date=24 October 2021 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=28 August 1998 |url-access=limited |archive-date=10 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190410021746/https://www.nytimes.com/1998/08/28/us/frederick-reines-dies-at-80-nobelist-discovered-neutrino.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1918 – [[Aldo van Eyck]], Dutch architect (d. 1999) *[[1920]] – [[John Addison]], English-American soldier and composer (d. 1998) * 1920 – [[Sid Fleischman]], American author and screenwriter (d. 2010)<ref>{{cite news |last=Fox |first=Margalit |title=Sid Fleischman, Children's Author, Dies at 90 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/25/books/25fleischman.html |access-date=19 October 2021 |newspaper=The New York Times |date=24 March 2010 |url-access=limited |archive-date=7 June 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190607004331/https://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/25/books/25fleischman.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1920 – [[Traudl Junge]], German secretary (d. 2002) * 1920 – [[Leo McKern]], Australian-English actor (d. 2002) *[[1922]] – [[Harding Lemay]], American screenwriter and playwright (d. 2018)<ref>{{cite web |title=HARDING LEMAY Obituary |url=https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/nytimes/name/harding-lemay-obituary?n=harding-lemay&pid=189459316 |website=The New York Times |access-date=10 November 2021 |date=July 4, 2018 |via=[[Legacy.com]] |archive-date=11 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211111002800/https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/nytimes/name/harding-lemay-obituary?n=harding-lemay&pid=189459316 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1923]] – [[Heinz Wallberg]], German conductor (d. 2004)<ref>{{cite news |title=Heinz Wallberg, chef d'orchestre allemand |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/archives/article/2004/10/02/heinz-wallberg-chef-d-orchestre-allemand_381530_1819218.html |access-date=6 November 2021 |work=[[Le Monde]] |date=2 October 2004 |language=fr |archive-date=6 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211106234714/https://www.lemonde.fr/archives/article/2004/10/02/heinz-wallberg-chef-d-orchestre-allemand_381530_1819218.html |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1925]] – [[Cornell Borchers]], Lithuanian-German actress and singer (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Kaplan |first1=Mike |title=Variety International Show Business Reference, 1983 |date=1983 |publisher=Garland Pub. |isbn=978-0-8240-9089-0 |page=41 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=i_RLAAAAYAAJ&q=Cornell+Borchers+16+1925 |access-date=12 October 2021 |language=en |archive-date=17 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220417183549/https://books.google.com/books?id=i_RLAAAAYAAJ&q=Cornell+Borchers+16+1925 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Schröder |first1=Christian |title=Die Nachkriegsdiva |url=https://www.tagesspiegel.de/kultur/zum-tod-von-cornell-borchers-die-nachkriegsdiva/9909832.html |access-date=12 October 2021 |work=[[Der Tagesspiegel]] |date=19 May 2014 |language=de-DE |archive-date=29 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211029183235/https://www.tagesspiegel.de/kultur/zum-tod-von-cornell-borchers-die-nachkriegsdiva/9909832.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1925 – [[Mary Hinkson]], American dancer and choreographer (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Kisselgoff |first1=Anna |title=Mary Hinkson, a star for Martha Graham, dies at 89 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/30/arts/dance/-mary-hinkson-a-star-for-martha-graham-dies-at-89.html |access-date=11 October 2021 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=29 November 2014 |archive-date=29 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211029185639/https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/30/arts/dance/-mary-hinkson-a-star-for-martha-graham-dies-at-89.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1925 – [[Ervin Kassai]], Hungarian basketball player and referee (d. 2012) * 1925 – [[Luis E. Miramontes]], Mexican chemist and engineer (d. 2004) *[[1926]] – [[Charles Goodell]], American lawyer and politician (d. 1987) * 1926 – [[Jerry Lewis]], American actor and comedian (d. 2017)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Kehr |first1=Dave |title=Jerry Lewis, a Jester Both Silly and Stormy, Dies at 91 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/20/movies/jerry-lewis-dead-celebrated-comedian-and-filmmaker.html |access-date=24 October 2021 |work=The New York Times |date=20 August 2017 |url-access=limited |archive-date=27 June 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190627232519/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/20/movies/jerry-lewis-dead-celebrated-comedian-and-filmmaker.html |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1927]] – [[Vladimir Komarov]], Russian pilot, engineer, and cosmonaut (d. 1967)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Burgess |first1=Colin |last2=Hall |first2=Rex |title=The First Soviet Cosmonaut Team: Their Lives, Legacy, and Historical Impact |date=2009 |publisher=Springer |location=Berlin |isbn=978-0-387-84823-5 |page=52 |lccn=2008935694}}</ref> * 1927 – [[Daniel Patrick Moynihan]], American sociologist and politician, 12th [[United States Ambassador to the United Nations]] (d. 2003)<ref name="UPI"/> * 1927 – [[Olga San Juan]], American actress and dancer (d. 2009) *[[1928]] – [[Wakanohana Kanji I]], Japanese sumo wrestler, the 45th [[Makuuchi#Yokozuna|Yokozuna]] (d. 2010) * 1928 – [[Christa Ludwig]], German opera singer (d. 2021)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Millington |first1=Barry |title=Christa Ludwig obituary |work=The Guardian |date=26 April 2021 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2021/apr/26/christa-ludwig-obituary |access-date=26 October 2021}}</ref> *[[1929]] – [[Betty Johnson]], American singer (d. 2022) * 1929 – [[Tihomir Novakov]], Serbian-American physicist and academic (d. 2015)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Kirchstetter |first1=Thomas |title=Tihomir Novakov, 1929-2015 |url=https://eta.lbl.gov/news/article/59381/tihomir-novakov-1929-2015 |website=Energy Technologies Area |access-date=17 November 2021 |date=January 6, 2015 |archive-date=17 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211117004235/https://eta.lbl.gov/news/article/59381/tihomir-novakov-1929-2015 |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1929 – [[Nadja Tiller]], Austrian actress (d. 2023)<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Bock |editor1-first=Hans-Michael |editor2-last=Bergfelder |editor2-first=Tim |title=The Concise Cinegraph: Encyclopaedia of German Cinema |date=2009 |publisher=Berghahn Books |isbn=978-0-85745-565-9 |page=476 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=z7gFT_Duq1cC&pg=PA476 |chapter=Nadja Tiller}}</ref> *[[1930]] – [[Tommy Flanagan (musician)|Tommy Flanagan]], American pianist and composer (d. 2001)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Berg |first1=Chuck |title=Tommy Flanagan Dies at 71 |url=https://jazztimes.com/archives/tommy-flanagan-dies-at-71/ |website=[[JazzTimes]] |access-date=24 October 2021 |date=November 23, 2001 |url-access=subscription |archive-date=24 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211024203150/https://jazztimes.com/archives/tommy-flanagan-dies-at-71/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Ratliff |first1=Ben |title=Tommy Flanagan, Elegant Jazz Pianist, Is Dead at 71 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2001/11/19/arts/tommy-flanagan-elegant-jazz-pianist-is-dead-at-71.html |access-date=24 October 2021 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=19 November 2001 |url-access=limited |archive-date=15 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230715075912/https://www.nytimes.com/2001/11/19/arts/tommy-flanagan-elegant-jazz-pianist-is-dead-at-71.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1930 – [[Minoru Miki]], Japanese composer (d. 2011)<ref>{{cite book |editor-last1=Randel |editor-first1=Don Michael |title=The Harvard Biographical Dictionary of Music |date=1996 |publisher=Harvard University Press |location=Cambridge, Massachusetts |isbn=978-0-674-37299-3 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jEGpMqRcQjIC&pg=PA588 |page=588 |chapter=Miki, Minoru |access-date=2021-10-24 |archive-date=2021-10-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211024195252/https://books.google.com/books?id=jEGpMqRcQjIC&pg=PA588 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.47news.jp/CN/201112/CN2011120801001501.html |script-title=ja:作曲家の三木稔さんが死去 オペラや現代邦楽 |publisher=47news.jp |date=8 December 2011 |access-date=2011-12-09 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111221012606/http://www.47news.jp/CN/201112/CN2011120801001501.html |archive-date=2011-12-21 }}</ref> *[[1931]] – [[Augusto Boal]], Brazilian theatre director, writer and politician (d. 2009) * 1931 – [[Alan Heyman]], American-South Korean musicologist and composer (d. 2014) * 1931 – [[Anthony Kenny]], English philosopher and academic * 1931 – [[John Munro (Canadian politician)|John Munro]], Canadian lawyer and politician, 22nd [[Minister of Labour (Canada)|Canadian Minister of Labour]] (d. 2003) *[[1932]] – [[Don Blasingame]], American baseball player and manager (d. 2005)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Eisenbath |first1=Mike |title=The Cardinals Encyclopedia |date=1999 |publisher=Temple University Press |isbn=978-1-56639-703-2 |page=136 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hymGG28xYcoC&pg=PA136 |chapter=Blasingame, Don Lee |access-date=2021-09-08 |archive-date=2021-09-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210908220106/https://books.google.com/books?id=hymGG28xYcoC&pg=PA136 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author=<!-- no byline --> |title=Don Blasingame, 73; Major Leaguer Later Managed Teams in Japan |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2005-apr-15-me-passings15.2-story.html |access-date=8 September 2021 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=15 April 2005 |archive-date=8 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210908220104/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2005-apr-15-me-passings15.2-story.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1932 – [[Walter Cunningham]], American astronaut (d. 2023)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/atoms/files/cunningham_walter.pdf|title=Biographical Data: Walter Cunningham NASA ASTRONAUT (FORMER)|access-date=October 24, 2021|website=NASA|date=July 2014|archive-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807142427/https://www.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/atoms/files/cunningham_walter.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1932 – [[Kurt Diemberger]], Austrian mountaineer and author<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hagestedt |first1=Lutz |title=Deeg - Dürrenfeld |volume=6 |date=10 November 2011 |publisher=Walter de Gruyter |isbn=978-3-11-096110-2 |page=212 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LTVy1N0ryQAC&pg=PA2000-IA15 |language=de |chapter=Diemberger, Kurt |access-date=25 October 2021 |archive-date=25 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211025160608/https://books.google.com/books?id=LTVy1N0ryQAC&pg=PA2000-IA15 |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1932 – [[Herbert Marx (politician)|Herbert Marx]], Canadian politician (d. 2020)<ref>{{cite web |title=Herbert Marx |url=http://www.assnat.qc.ca/en/deputes/marx-herbert-4377/biographie.html |website=National Assembly of Québec |access-date=25 October 2021 |language=fr |archive-date=25 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211025160546/http://www.assnat.qc.ca/en/deputes/marx-herbert-4377/biographie.html |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1933]] – [[Keith Critchlow]], English architect and academic, co-founded [[Temenos Academy]] (d. 2020) * 1933 – [[Sanford I. Weill]], American banker, financier, and philanthropist *[[1934]] – [[Jean Cournoyer]], Canadian politician<ref>{{cite web |title=Jean Cournoyer |url=http://www.assnat.qc.ca/en/deputes/cournoyer-jean-2695/biographie.html |website=National Assembly of Québec |access-date=25 October 2021 |language=fr |archive-date=25 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211025160434/http://www.assnat.qc.ca/en/deputes/cournoyer-jean-2695/biographie.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1934 – [[Ray Hnatyshyn]], Canadian lawyer and politician, 24th [[Governor General of Canada]] (d. 2002) * 1934 – [[Roger Norrington]], English violinist and conductor * 1934 – [[Howard Schnellenberger]], American football player and coach (d. 2021)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/03/27/sports/football/howard-schnellenberger-dead.html|title=Howard Schnellenberger, College Coach Who Built Winners, Dies at 87|last=Goldstein|first=Richard|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=March 27, 2021|access-date=March 25, 2021|archive-date=March 27, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210327203350/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/03/27/sports/football/howard-schnellenberger-dead.html|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1935]] – [[Teresa Berganza]], Spanish soprano and actress (d. 2022) * 1935 – [[Pepe Cáceres]], Colombian bullfighter (d. 1987)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Molena |first1=Luis |title=Semblanza de un hombre noble de toros. Pepe, por cacerinas |url=https://www.lapatria.com/especiales/papel-salmon/toreros/semblanza-de-un-hombre-noble-de-toros-pepe-por-cacerinas-325558 |access-date=26 October 2021 |work=[[La Patria]] |language=es |archive-date=26 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211026013735/https://www.lapatria.com/especiales/papel-salmon/toreros/semblanza-de-un-hombre-noble-de-toros-pepe-por-cacerinas-325558 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1936]] – [[Raymond Vahan Damadian]], Armenian-American inventor, invented the [[Magnetic resonance imaging|MRI]] (d. 2022) * 1936 – [[Fred Neil]], American folk singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2001) *[[1937]] – [[David Frith]], English historian, journalist, and author * 1937 – [[Attilio Nicora]], Italian cardinal (d. 2017) * 1937 – [[Amos Tversky]], Israeli-American psychologist and academic (d. 1996) *[[1938]] – [[Carlos Bilardo]], Argentinian footballer and manager *[[1939]] – [[Yvon Côté]], Canadian politician and teacher<ref>{{cite web |title=Profile {{!}} Yvon Côté, M.P. |url=https://lop.parl.ca/sites/ParlInfo/default/en_CA/People/Profile?personId=12250 |website=Library of Parliament |access-date=7 November 2021 |archive-date=7 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211107143143/https://lop.parl.ca/sites/ParlInfo/default/en_CA/People/Profile?personId=12250 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1940]] – [[Vagif Mustafazadeh]], Azerbaijani pianist and composer (d. 1979) * 1940 – [[Jan Pronk]], Dutch academic and politician, [[Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment (Netherlands)|Dutch Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment]] * 1940 – [[Keith Rowe]], English guitarist * 1940 – [[Kaak (cartoonist)|Kaak]], Indian cartoonist (d. 2025)<ref>{{cite news |title=Renowned cartoonist Harish Chandra Shukla dies of heart attack |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/delhi/cartoonist-harish-chandra-shukla-dies-of-heart-attack-9754900/ |access-date=1 January 2025 |publisher=The Indian Express |date=1 January 2025}}</ref> *[[1941]] – [[Bernardo Bertolucci]], Italian director and screenwriter (d. 2018)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Bergan |first1=Ronald |title=Bernardo Bertolucci obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/nov/26/bernardo-bertolucci-obituary |access-date=24 October 2021 |work=The Guardian |date=26 November 2018}}</ref> * 1941 – [[Robert Guéï]], Ivorian soldier and politician, 3rd [[President of Côte d'Ivoire]] (d. 2002) * 1941 – [[Chuck Woolery]], American game show host and television personality (d. 2024)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Chuck Woolery, smooth-talking game show host of 'Love Connection' and 'Scrabble,' dies at 83 - AP News Entertainment |url= https://apnews.com/article/obituary-chuck-woolery-508f37c136ccbc4c8ad48a4fd582674b |last= Kennedy |first= Mark |access-date=2024-11-24 |website= Associated Press| date=24 November 2024 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1942]] – [[Roger Crozier]], Canadian-American ice hockey player (d. 1996)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Fischler |first1=Stan |title=Detroit Red Wings: Greatest Moments and Players |date=7 November 2017 |publisher=Simon and Schuster |isbn=978-1-68358-159-8 |page=<!-- ebook, no page numbers --> |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BzKCDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT324 |chapter=31 Roger Allan Crozier |access-date=24 October 2021 |archive-date=24 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211024203720/https://books.google.com/books?id=BzKCDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT324 |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1942 – [[Jean-Pierre Schosteck]], French politician * 1942 – [[James Soong]], Chinese-Taiwanese politician, [[Governor of Taiwan Province]] * 1942 – [[Gijs van Lennep]], Dutch race car driver * 1942 – [[Jerry Jeff Walker]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2020)<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1943]] – [[Álvaro de Soto]], Peruvian diplomat * 1943 – [[Ursula Goodenough]], American biologist, zoologist, and author * 1943 – [[Hans Heyer]], German race car driver * 1943 – [[Harry van Hoof]], Dutch conductor, composer, and music arranger (d. 2024)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-06-02 |title=Componist en dirigent Harry van Hoof (81) overleden |url=https://nos.nl/artikel/2522863-componist-en-dirigent-harry-van-hoof-81-overleden |access-date= |website=NOS |language=nl}}</ref> *[[1944]] – [[Andrew S. Tanenbaum]], American computer scientist and academic *[[1945]] – [[Douglas Ahlstedt]], American tenor (d. 2023)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://obituaries.post-gazette.com/obituary/douglas-ahlstedt-1089092378|access-date=November 28, 2023|title=Obituary|date=November 26, 2023|newspaper=[[Pittsburgh Post-Gazette]]}}</ref> *[[1946]] – [[Sigmund Groven]], Norwegian harmonica player and composer * 1946 – [[Mary Kaldor]], English economist and academic * 1946 – [[J. Z. Knight]], American New Age teacher and author * 1946 – [[Guesch Patti]], French singer *[[1948]] – [[Michael Owen Bruce]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1948 – [[Richard Desjardins]], Canadian singer-songwriter and director * 1948 – [[Catherine Quéré]], French politician *[[1949]] – [[Erik Estrada]], American actor<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for March 16, 2023 includes celebrities Alexandra Daddario, Flavor Flav |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2023/03/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-march-16-2023-includes-celebrities-alexandra-daddario-flavor-flav.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=15 March 2024 |date=16 March 2023 |archive-date=15 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240315060404/https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2023/03/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-march-16-2023-includes-celebrities-alexandra-daddario-flavor-flav.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1949 – [[Victor Garber]], Canadian actor and singer<ref name="AP"/> * 1949 – [[Elliott Murphy]], American-French singer-songwriter and journalist *[[1950]] – [[Peter Forster (bishop)|Peter Forster]], English bishop * 1950 – [[Kate Nelligan]], Canadian actress<ref name="UPI"/> * 1950 – [[Edhem Šljivo]], Bosnian footballer *[[1951]] – [[Ray Benson]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer<ref name="AP"/> * 1951 – [[Abdelmajid Bourebbou]], Algerian footballer * 1951 – [[Oddvar Brå]], Norwegian skier * 1951 – [[Joe DeLamielleure]], American football player * 1951 – [[Alexandre Gonzalez]], French long-distance runner *[[1953]] – [[Claus Peter Flor]], German conductor * 1953 – [[Isabelle Huppert]], French actress<ref name="UPI"/> * 1953 – [[Rainer Knaak]], German chess player * 1953 – [[Richard Stallman]], American computer scientist and programmer *[[1954]] – [[David Heath (politician)|David Heath]], English politician * 1954 – [[Colin Ireland]], English serial killer (d. 2012)<ref>{{cite web |title=Colin Ireland |url=https://www.crimeandinvestigation.co.uk/crime-files/colin-ireland |website=Crime+Investigation UK |access-date=24 October 2021 |archive-date=30 September 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190930151814/https://www.crimeandinvestigation.co.uk/crime-files/colin-ireland |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1954 – [[Jimmy Nail]], English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor * 1954 – [[Tim O'Brien (musician)|Tim O'Brien]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP"/> * 1954 – [[Dav Whatmore]], Sri Lankan-Australian cricketer and coach * 1954 – [[Nancy Wilson (rock musician)|Nancy Wilson]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actress<ref name="AP"/> *[[1955]] – [[Svetlana Alekseeva (figure skater)|Svetlana Alexeeva]], Russian ice dancer and coach * 1955 – [[Rimantas Astrauskas]], Lithuanian physicist * 1955 – [[Bruno Barreto]], Brazilian director, producer, and screenwriter * 1955 – [[Linda Lepomme]], Belgian actress and singer * 1955 – [[Bob Ley]], American sports anchor and reporter * 1955 – [[Andy Scott (politician)|Andy Scott]], Canadian politician (d. 2013) * 1955 – [[Jiro Watanabe]], Japanese boxer *[[1956]] – [[Ozzie Newsome]], American football player and executive<ref name="UPI"/> * 1956 – [[Clifton Powell]], American actor, director, and producer<ref name="AP"/> * 1956 – [[Yoriko Shono]], Japanese writer * 1956 – [[Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf]], Swiss lawyer and politician *[[1958]] – [[Jorge Ramos (news anchor)|Jorge Ramos]], Mexican-American journalist and author<ref>[http://jorgeramos.com/en/biography/ "Biography"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200320035900/https://jorgeramos.com/en/biography/ |date=2020-03-20 }}. jorgeramos.com. Retrieved September 4, 2017.</ref> * 1958 – [[Phillip Wilcher]], Australian pianist and composer * 1958 – [[Kate Worley]], American author (d. 2004)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Gustines |first1=George Gene |title=Overlooked No More: Kate Worley, a Pioneer Writer of Erotic Comics |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/27/obituaries/kate-worley-overlooked.html |access-date=26 October 2021 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=27 March 2020 |url-access=limited |archive-date=26 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211026220819/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/27/obituaries/kate-worley-overlooked.html |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1959]] – [[Michael J. Bloomfield]], American astronaut * 1959 – [[Sebastian Currier]], American composer and educator * 1959 – [[Greg Dyer]], Australian cricketer * 1959 – [[Flavor Flav]], American rapper and actor<ref name="AP"/> * 1959 – [[Charles Hudson (baseball)|Charles Hudson]], American baseball player * 1959 – [[Steve Marker]], American musician * 1959 – [[Jens Stoltenberg]], Norwegian economist and politician, 27th [[Prime Minister of Norway]], 13th [[Secretary General of NATO]]<ref name="UPI"/> * 1959 – [[Scott L. Schwartz]], American actor stuntman and wrestler (d. 2024)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Oliver |first=Greg |author-link=Greg Oliver |date=November 27, 2024 |title=Wrestler turned actor Scott L. Schwartz dead at 65 |url=https://slamwrestling.net/index.php/2024/11/27/wrestler-turned-actor-scott-l-schwartz-dead-at-65/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241127154320/https://slamwrestling.net/index.php/2024/11/27/wrestler-turned-actor-scott-l-schwartz-dead-at-65/ |archive-date=November 27, 2024 |access-date=November 27, 2024 |website=Slam Wrestling |language=en-US}}</ref> *[[1960]] – [[Jenny Eclair]], English comedian, actress and screenwriter * 1960 – [[John Hemming (politician)|John Hemming]], English businessman and politician<ref>{{cite web |title=John Hemming |url=https://www.politics.co.uk/reference/john-hemming/ |website=Politics.co.uk |access-date=5 September 2021 |archive-date=5 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210905014400/https://www.politics.co.uk/reference/john-hemming/ |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1960 – [[Duane Sutter]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach *[[1961]] – [[Todd McFarlane]], Canadian author, illustrator, and businessman, founded [[McFarlane Toys]] *[[1962]] – [[Franck Fréon]], French race car driver * 1962 – [[Liliane Gaschet]], French athlete *[[1963]] – [[Jerome Flynn]], English actor and singer<ref name="AP"/> * 1963 – [[Kevin Smith (New Zealand actor)|Kevin Smith]], New Zealand actor and singer (d. 2002) *[[1964]] – [[Patty Griffin]], American singer-songwriter<ref name="AP"/> * 1964 – [[Jaclyn Jose]], Filipino actress (d. 2024) * 1964 – [[Pascal Richard]], Swiss racing cyclist * 1964 – [[Gore Verbinski]], American director, producer, and screenwriter<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1965]] – [[Steve Armstrong]], American wrestler * 1965 – [[Sergei Bazarevich]], Russian basketball player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Sergei Bazarevich |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/76128/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=15 March 2024 |archive-date=15 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240315060403/https://www.nba.com/stats/player/76128/career |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1965 – [[Cindy Brown (basketball)|Cindy Brown]], American basketball player * 1965 – [[Mark Carney]], Canadian-English economist and politician, Prime Minister of Canada * 1965 – [[Cristiana Reali]], Italian-Brazilian actress *[[1966]] – [[H.P. Baxxter]], German musician<ref>{{cite book|last1=Defcon|first1=Max Dax mit Robert|title=Scooter always hardcore|date=2013|publisher=Edel Books|location=Hamburg|isbn=978-3-8419-0243-6|page=138|edition=1. Aufl.}}</ref> * 1966 – [[Chrissy Redden]], Canadian cross-country cyclist<ref>{{cite web |title=Chrissy REDDEN - Olympic Cycling Mountain Bike {{!}} Canada |url=https://www.olympic.org/chrissy-redden |website=International Olympic Committee |access-date=14 January 2020 |language=en |date=22 June 2016 |archive-date=6 October 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161006110122/https://www.olympic.org/chrissy-redden |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1967]] – [[Tracy Bonham]], American singer and violinist<ref name="AP"/> * 1967 – [[John Darnielle]], American musician and novelist * 1967 – [[Lauren Graham]], American actress and producer<ref name="AP"/> * 1967 – [[Ronnie McCoury]], American bluegrass mandolin player, singer and songwriter * 1967 – [[Heidi Zurbriggen]], Swiss alpine skier *[[1969]] – [[Judah Friedlander]], American comedian and actor<ref name="AP"/> * 1969 – [[Ottis Gibson]], Barbadian cricketer and coach * 1969 – [[Alina Ivanova]], Russian athlete * 1969 – [[Evangelos Koronios]], Greek basketball player and coach *[[1970]] – [[Joakim Berg]], Swedish singer-songwriter and guitarist *[[1971]] – [[Greg Johnson (ice hockey)|Greg Johnson]], Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2019)<ref>{{cite web |title=Greg Johnson |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/greg-johnson-8456734 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=15 March 2024 |archive-date=2 February 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160202153425/http://www.nhl.com/ice/player.htm?id=8456734 |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1971 – [[Alan Tudyk]], American actor<ref name="AP"/> *[[1972]] – [[Ismaïl Sghyr]], French-Moroccan long-distance runner *[[1973]] – [[Tim Kang]], American actor<ref name="AP"/> * 1973 – [[Andrey Mizurov]], Kazakhstani road bicycle racer * 1973 – [[Vonda Ward]], American boxer *[[1974]] – [[Georgios Anatolakis]], Greek footballer and politician * 1974 – [[Anne Charrier]], French actress * 1974 – [[Heath Streak]], Zimbabwean cricketer (d. 2023) *[[1975]] – [[Luciano Castro]], Argentine actor * 1975 – [[Sienna Guillory]], English model and actress * 1975 – [[Lionel Torres]], French archer *[[1976]] – [[Blu Cantrell]], American singer-songwriter and producer<ref name="AP"/> * 1976 – [[Zhu Chen]], Qatari chess Grandmaster * 1976 – [[Kim Johnsson]], Swedish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Kim Johnsson |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/kim-johnsson-8460770 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=15 March 2024 |archive-date=15 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240315060403/https://www.nhl.com/player/kim-johnsson-8460770 |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1976 – [[Leila Lejeune]], French handballer * 1976 – [[Susanne Ljungskog]], Swedish cyclist * 1976 – [[Abraham Núñez (infielder)|Abraham Núñez]], Dominican baseball player *[[1977]] – [[Mónica Cruz]], Spanish actress and dancer * 1977 – [[Thomas Rupprath]], German swimmer *[[1978]] – [[Brooke Burns]], American fashion model, television personality, and actress<ref name="AP"/> * 1978 – [[Annett Renneberg]], German actress and singer *[[1979]] – [[Tyler Arnason]], American ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Tyler Arnason |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/tyler-arnason-8467483 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=15 March 2024 |archive-date=15 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240315060405/https://www.nhl.com/player/tyler-arnason-8467483 |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1979 – [[Hee-seop Choi]], South Korean baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Hee-Seop Choi |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/hee-seop-choi-400292 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=15 March 2024 |archive-date=15 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240315060403/https://www.mlb.com/player/hee-seop-choi-400292 |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1979 – [[Christina Liebherr]], Swiss equestrian * 1979 – [[Rashad Moore]], American football player * 1979 – [[Sébastien Ostertag]], French handball player * 1979 – [[Leena Peisa]], Finnish keyboard player and songwriter * 1979 – [[Andrei Stepanov (footballer)|Andrei Stepanov]], Estonian footballer *[[1980]] – [[Todd Heap]], American football player * 1980 – [[Felipe Reyes]], Spanish basketball player *[[1981]] – [[Andrew Bree]], Irish swimmer * 1981 – [[Danny Brown]], American rapper<ref>{{cite web |last1=Madden |first1=Sidney |title=Happy Birthday, Danny Brown! |url=https://www.xxlmag.com/happy-birthday-danny-brown/ |publisher=[[XXL (magazine)|XXL]] |access-date=3 March 2023 |date=16 March 2015 |archive-date=26 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230326035010/https://www.xxlmag.com/happy-birthday-danny-brown/ |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1981 – [[Curtis Granderson]], American baseball player * 1982 – [[Julia Letlow]], American politician<ref>{{Cite web |title=LETLOW, Julia |url=https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/L000595 |access-date=2025-01-21 |website=bioguide.congress.gov}}</ref> * 1981 – [[Julien Mazet]], French road bicycle racer * 1981 – [[Fabiana Murer]], Brazilian pole vaulter *[[1982]] – [[Miguel Comminges]], Guadeloupean footballer * 1982 – [[Riley Cote]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach * 1982 – [[Jesús Del Nero]], Spanish road bicycle racer * 1982 – [[Brian Wilson (baseball)|Brian Wilson]], American baseball player *[[1983]] – [[Stephen Drew]], American baseball player * 1983 – [[Brandon League]], American baseball player * 1983 – [[Nicolas Rousseau]], French road bicycle racer * 1983 – [[Tramon Williams]], American football player *[[1984]] – [[Aisling Bea]], Irish comedienne and actress * 1984 – [[Levi Brown (offensive tackle)|Levi Brown]], American football player * 1984 – [[Sharon Cherop]], Kenyan long-distance runner * 1984 – [[Hosea Gear]], New Zealand rugby player * 1984 – [[Brandon Prust]], Canadian ice hockey player *[[1985]] – [[Teddy Atine-Venel]], French athlete * 1985 – [[Eddy Lover]], Panamanian singer-songwriter * 1985 – [[Aleksei Sokirskiy]], Russian hammer thrower *[[1986]] – [[Alexandra Daddario]], American actress<ref name="AP"/> * 1986 – [[Toney Douglas]], American basketball player * 1986 – [[Kenny Dykstra]], American wrestler * 1986 – [[T. J. Jordan]], American basketball player * 1986 – [[Boaz Solossa]], Indonesian footballer * 1986 – [[Daisuke Takahashi]], Japanese figure skater *[[1987]] – [[Fabien Lemoine]], French football player *[[1988]] – [[Jhené Aiko]], American singer-songwriter and rapper<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jhené Aiko Songs, Albums, Reviews, Bio & More |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/jhen%C3%A9-aiko-mn0002739175 |access-date=2024-03-10 |website=AllMusic |language=en |archive-date=2024-03-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240310044016/https://www.allmusic.com/artist/jhen%C3%A9-aiko-mn0002739175 |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1988 – [[Jessica Gregg]], Canadian speed skater<ref>{{cite web |title=Jessica Gregg |url=https://olympic.ca/team-canada/jessica-gregg/ |website=Team Canada - Official Olympic Team Website |date=18 September 2011 |access-date=10 March 2022 |archive-date=10 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220310043254/https://olympic.ca/team-canada/jessica-gregg/ |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1988 – [[Patrick Herrmann (footballer born 1988)|Patrick Herrmann]], German footballer * 1988 – [[Agustín Marchesín]], Argentinian footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Agustín Marchesín|url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/agustin-federico-marchesin/14242/|website=Soccerway|access-date=16 March 2024|archive-date=3 January 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230103212147/https://int.soccerway.com/players/agustin-federico-marchesin/14242/|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1988 – [[Jiří Tlustý]], Czech ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jiri Tlusty |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/jiri-tlusty-8473482 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=15 March 2024 |archive-date=15 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240315060405/https://www.nhl.com/player/jiri-tlusty-8473482 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1989]] – [[Blake Griffin]], American basketball player * 1989 – [[Jung So-min]], South Korean actress * 1989 – [[Magalie Pottier]], French racing cyclist * 1989 – [[Theo Walcott]], English footballer *[[1990]] – [[Andre Young (basketball)|Andre Young]], American basketball player *[[1991]] – [[Chris Boswell]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Chris Boswell Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft, College |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/B/BoswCh00.htm |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |access-date=March 15, 2024 |archive-date=March 29, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240329193506/https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/B/BoswCh00.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1991 – [[Reggie Bullock]], American basketball player * 1991 – [[Admir Mehmedi]], Swiss footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Admir Mehmedi|url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/admir-mehmedi/44428/|website=Soccerway|access-date=16 March 2024|archive-date=23 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180623032840/https://int.soccerway.com/players/admir-mehmedi/44428/|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1991 – [[Wolfgang Van Halen]], American bassist<ref name="AP"/> *[[1992]] – [[Tim Hardaway Jr.]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Tim Hardaway Jr. |url=https://www.nba.com/player/203501/tim-hardaway-jr |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=15 March 2024 |archive-date=15 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240315060403/https://www.nba.com/player/203501/tim-hardaway-jr |url-status=live }}</ref> *1992 – [[Brett Davern]], American actor<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2012-09-10 |title=Brett Davern |url=https://hollywoodlife.com/celeb/brett-davern/ |access-date=2025-01-21 |website=Hollywood Life |language=en-US}}</ref> *[[1993]] – [[George Ford (rugby union)|George Ford]], English rugby union player * 1993 – [[Marine Lorphelin]], French model and beauty queen, [[Miss France 2013]] *[[1994]] – [[Camilo (singer)|Camilo]], Colombian singer<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Roiz |first1=Jessica |title=Camilo's Most-Watched Music Videos: 'Tutu,' 'Vida de Rico' & More |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/latin/camilo-music-videos-most-watched-1235044729/ |magazine=Billboard |access-date=March 15, 2024 |archive-date=March 15, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240315174041/https://www.billboard.com/music/latin/camilo-music-videos-most-watched-1235044729/ |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1994 – [[Joel Embiid]], Cameroonian basketball player * 1994 – [[Sierra McClain]], American actress<ref>{{Cite web|date=May 25, 2011|title=Decatur Native Becomes Disney Channel Star|url=https://patch.com/georgia/decatur/decatur-native-becomes-disney-channel-star|access-date=April 8, 2020|website=Decatur-Avondale Estates, GA Patch|language=en|archive-date=August 19, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200819141323/https://patch.com/georgia/decatur/decatur-native-becomes-disney-channel-star|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1995]] – [[Inga Janulevičiūtė]], Lithuanian figure skater *[[1996]] – [[Ajiona Alexus]], American actress and singer<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1996]] – [[Ivan Toney]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Ivan Toney Stats |url=https://fbref.com/en/players/e09f279b/Ivan-Toney |website=Football Reference |access-date=16 March 2024 |archive-date=16 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240316140328/https://fbref.com/en/players/e09f279b/Ivan-Toney |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1997]] – [[Dominic Calvert-Lewin]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Dominic Calvert-Lewin|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/9576/Dominic-Calvert-Lewin/overview|website=[[Premier League]]|access-date=16 March 2024|archive-date=5 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210605210358/https://www.premierleague.com/players/9576/Dominic-Calvert-Lewin/overview|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1997 – [[Florian Neuhaus]], German footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Florian Neuhaus Personenprofil |url=https://datencenter.dfb.de/profil/337038 |website=DFB Datencenter |access-date=24 October 2021 |language=de |archive-date=24 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211024203148/https://datencenter.dfb.de/profil/337038 |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1997 – [[Tyrel Jackson Williams]], American actor<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.disneyxdmedianet.com/web/showpage/showpage.aspx?program_id=900092&type=williams|title=Tyrel Jackson Williams – "Leo" – Lab Rats|work=Disney XD Medianet|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525120804/http://www.disneyxdmedianet.com/web/showpage/showpage.aspx?program_id=900092&type=williams|archive-date=May 25, 2013 }}</ref> *[[1999]] – [[Vladimir Guerrero Jr.]], Canadian baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Vladimir Guerrero Jr. Stats |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/g/guerrvl02.shtml |website=Baseball Reference |access-date=15 March 2022 |archive-date=14 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220314190715/https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/g/guerrvl02.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2000]] – [[Jalen Smith]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jalen Smith |url=https://www.nba.com/player/1630188/jalen-smith |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=15 March 2024 |archive-date=27 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240227054915/https://www.nba.com/player/1630188/jalen-smith |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2001]] – [[Kyle Hamilton]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Kyle Hamilton Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft, College |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/H/HamiKy00.htm |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |access-date=March 15, 2024 |archive-date=February 26, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240226090550/https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/H/HamiKy00.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> <!--Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. If there are multiple people in the same birth year, put them in alphabetical order. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information.--> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== *[[AD 37]] – [[Tiberius]], Roman emperor (b. 42 BC)<ref>{{cite book|author=Robin Seager|title=Tiberius|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ygCdlInC-cEC&pg=PA206|date=15 April 2008|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=978-0-470-77541-7|pages=206–}}</ref> * [[455]] – [[Valentinian III]], Roman emperor (assassinated;<ref>{{cite book|author=Henry Fynes Clinton|title=Fasti Romani: Appendix. From the death of Augustus to the death of Heraclius|url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.228225|year=1850|publisher=University Press|pages=[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.228225/page/n145 137]–}}</ref> b. 419) * 455 – [[Heraclius (primicerius sacri cubiculi)|Heraclius]], Roman courtier (''[[Primicerius|primicerius sacri cubiculi]] '') * [[842]] – [[Xiao Mian]], [[chancellor of the Tang dynasty]] * [[933]] – [[Takin al-Khazari]], Egyptian commander and politician, [[List of governors of Islamic Egypt|Abbasid Governor of Egypt]] * [[943]] – [[Pi Guangye]], Chinese official and chancellor (b. 877) *[[1021]] – [[Heribert of Cologne]], German archbishop and saint (b. 970)<ref name=CatholicEncy>{{cite CE1913|wstitle= St. Heribert |volume= 7 |last= Ott |first= Michael |short=1}}</ref> *[[1072]] – [[Adalbert of Hamburg]], German archbishop (b. 1000) *[[1181]] – [[Henry I, Count of Champagne]] *[[1185]] – [[Baldwin IV of Jerusalem]] (b. 1161) *[[1279]] – [[Joan, Countess of Ponthieu|Jeanne of Dammartin]], Queen consort of Castile and León (b. 1216) *[[1405]] – [[Margaret III, Countess of Flanders]] (b. 1350) *[[1410]] – [[John Beaufort, 1st Earl of Somerset]], French-English admiral and politician, [[Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports]] (b. 1373)<ref>{{cite book|author=Sir Nicholas Harris Nicolas|title=History of the Orders of Knighthood of the British Empire; of the Order of the Guelphs of Hanover; and of the Medals, Clasps, and Crosses, Conferred for Naval and Military Services|url=https://archive.org/details/historyoforderso03nico|year=1842|publisher=J. Hunter|pages=384–}}</ref> *[[1457]] – [[Ladislaus Hunyadi]], Hungarian politician (b. 1433) *[[1485]] – [[Anne Neville]], queen of [[Richard III of England]] (b. 1456)<ref>{{cite web |title=Anne Neville, wife of Richard III |url=https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-commemorations/royals/anne-neville-wife-of-richard-iii |website=Westminster Abbey |access-date=8 October 2022 |language=en |archive-date=8 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221008162047/https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-commemorations/royals/anne-neville-wife-of-richard-iii |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1559]] – [[Anthony St Leger (Lord Deputy of Ireland)|Anthony St. Leger]], English-Irish politician [[Lord Deputy of Ireland]] (b. 1496) ===1601–1900=== *[[1649]] – [[Jean de Brébeuf]], French-Canadian missionary and saint (b. 1593)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Latourelle |first1=René |title=Biography – BRÉBEUF, JEAN DE (Échon) |url=http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/brebeuf_jean_de_1E.html |website=Dictionary of Canadian Biography |access-date=12 September 2021 |archive-date=9 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009085419/http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/brebeuf_jean_de_1E.html |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1679]] – [[John Leverett]], English general and politician, 19th [[Governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony]] (b. 1616) *[[1698]] – [[Leonora Christina Ulfeldt]], Danish countess, author of ''[[Jammers Minde]]'' (b. 1621)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lund |first1=Emil Ferdinand Svitzer |title=Danske malede portraetter: en beskrivende katalog |volume=2 |date=1897 |publisher=Gyldendal |location=Copenhagen |pages=193–203 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GAkwAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA193 |language=da}}</ref> *[[1721]] – [[James Craggs the Elder]], English politician, [[Postmaster General of the United Kingdom]] (b. 1657) *[[1736]] – [[Giovanni Battista Pergolesi]], Italian composer (b. 1710)<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Baker |editor1-first=Christopher |title=Absolutism and the Scientific Revolution, 1600-1720: A Biographical Dictionary |date=2002 |publisher=Greenwood Press |location=Westport, Connecticut |isbn=978-0-313-30827-7 |page=297 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SDy-MtS9mvgC&pg=PA297 |chapter=Pergolesi, Giovanni Battista (1710-1736)}}</ref> *[[1737]] – [[Benjamin Wadsworth (clergyman)|Benjamin Wadsworth]], American minister and academic (b. 1670) *[[1738]] – [[George Bähr]], German architect, designed the [[Dresden Frauenkirche]] (b. 1666) *[[1747]] – [[Christian August, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst]] (b. 1690) *[[1804]] – [[Henrik Gabriel Porthan]], Finnish professor and historian (b. 1739)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://filosofia.fi/fi/biografia/porthan-henrik-gabriel-1739-1804|title=Porthan, Henrik Gabriel (1739–1804)|website=Filosofia.fi|date=21 September 2007|access-date=8 November 2023|language=fi|archive-date=8 November 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231108015625/https://filosofia.fi/fi/biografia/porthan-henrik-gabriel-1739-1804|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1838]] – [[Nathaniel Bowditch]], American ocean navigator and mathematician (b. 1773)<ref>{{cite book |title=American Practical Navigator: An Epitome of Navigation : Originally by Nathaniel Bowditch, LL.D. |date=1962 |publisher=U.S. Navy Hydrographic Office |location=Washington |pages=3–6 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Hb0M1P8v3wC&pg=PA3 |access-date=29 October 2021 |chapter=Nathaniel Bowditch |archive-date=29 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211029002503/https://books.google.com/books?id=1Hb0M1P8v3wC&pg=PA3 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1841]] – [[Félix Savart]], French physicist and psychologist (b. 1791)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Greiner |first1=Walter |title=Classical Electrodynamics |date=6 December 2012 |publisher=Springer Science & Business Media |isbn=978-1-4612-0587-6 |page=517 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=acjcBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA517 |access-date=5 November 2021 |archive-date=5 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211105214913/https://books.google.com/books?id=acjcBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA517 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1868]] – [[David Wilmot (politician)|David Wilmot]], American politician, sponsor of [[Wilmot Proviso]] (b. 1814) *[[1884]] – [[Art Croft]], American baseball player (b. 1855)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lee |first1=Bill |title=The Baseball Necrology: The Post-Baseball Lives and Deaths of More Than 7,600 Major League Players and Others |date=11 July 2015 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-1-4766-0930-0 |page=87 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4oEwCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA87 |access-date=29 October 2021 |archive-date=29 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211029002503/https://books.google.com/books?id=4oEwCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA87 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1888]] – [[Hippolyte Carnot]], French politician (b. 1801)<ref>{{EB1911 |noprescript=1 |wstitle=Carnot, Lazare Hippolyte}}</ref> *[[1892]] – [[Samuel F. Miller (U.S. politician)|Samuel F. Miller]], American politician (b. 1827)<ref>{{CongBio|M000752 |name=MILLER, Samuel Franklin |inline=yes}}</ref> *[[1898]] – [[Aubrey Beardsley]], English author and illustrator (b. 1872)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Crawford |first1=Alan |title=Oxford Dictionary of National Biography |chapter=Beardsley, Aubrey Vincent (1872–1898), illustrator |page=<!-- online, no page numbers -->|date=23 September 2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/1821 |doi-access=free}}</ref> *[[1899]] – [[Joseph Medill]], American journalist and politician, 26th [[Mayor of Chicago]] (b. 1823) ===1901–present=== *[[1903]] – [[Roy Bean]], American justice of the peace (b. 1825)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Bogart |first1=Charles H. |editor1-last=Tenkotte |editor1-first=Paul A. |editor2-last=Claypool |editor2-first=James C. |title=The Encyclopedia of Northern Kentucky |date=2009 |publisher=University Press of Kentucky |isbn=978-0-8131-5996-6 |pages=69–70 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Zc0eBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA69 |chapter=Bean, Roy "Judge"}}</ref> *[[1907]] – [[John O'Leary (Fenian)|John O'Leary]], Irish republican and journalist (b. 1830)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hogan |first1=Robert |title=Macmillan Dictionary of Irish Literature |date=1985 |publisher=Macmillan Press |location=London |isbn=978-1-349-07795-3 |page=535 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iDJdDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA535 |chapter=O'Leary, John }}{{Dead link|date=March 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[1912]] – [[Max Burckhard]], Austrian theater director (b. 1854) *[[1914]] – [[Gaston Calmette]], French journalist (b. 1858) * 1914 – [[Charles Albert Gobat]], Swiss lawyer and politician, [[Nobel Peace Prize|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1843) * 1914 – [[John Murray (oceanographer)|John Murray]], Scottish oceanographer, biologist, and limnologist (b. 1841) *[[1925]] – [[August von Wassermann]], German bacteriologist and hygienist (b. 1866)<ref>{{cite journal |title=Public Health Notices {{!}} August von Wassermann, M.D., 1866-1925 |journal=American Journal of Public Health |date=June 1925 |volume=15 |issue=6 |page=559 |doi=10.2105/AJPH.15.6.558 |pmid=18011555 |pmc=1320871 |doi-access=free}}</ref> *[[1930]] – [[Miguel Primo de Rivera]], Spanish general and politician, [[Prime Minister of Spain]] (b. 1870) *[[1935]] – [[John Macleod (physiologist)|John Macleod]], Scottish physician and physiologist, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1876) * 1935 – [[Aron Nimzowitsch]], Latvian-Danish chess player (b. 1886) *[[1936]] – [[Marguerite Durand]], French actress, journalist, and activist (b. 1864) *[[1937]] – [[Austen Chamberlain]], English politician, [[Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs]], [[Nobel Peace Prize|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1863) * 1937 – [[Alexander von Staël-Holstein]], Estonian orientalist and sinologist (b. 1877) *[[1940]] – [[Selma Lagerlöf]], Swedish author and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1858)<ref>{{cite web |title=Selma Lagerlöf {{!}} Swedish author |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Selma-Lagerlof |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=24 April 2020 |language=en |archive-date=12 June 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612191100/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Selma-Lagerlof |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1945]] – [[Börries von Münchhausen]], German poet (b. 1874) *[[1955]] – [[Nicolas de Staël]], French-Russian painter and illustrator (b. 1914) *[[1957]] – [[Constantin Brâncuși]], Romanian-French sculptor, painter, and photographer (b. 1876) *[[1958]] – [[Leon Cadore]], American baseball player (b. 1891) *[[1961]] – [[Chen Geng]], Chinese general and politician (b. 1903) * 1961 – [[Václav Talich]], Czech violinist and conductor (b. 1883) *[[1963]] – [[Laura Adams Armer]], American author and photographer (b. 1874) *[[1965]] – [[Alice Herz]], German activist (b. 1882) *[[1967]] – [[Thomas MacGreevy]], Irish poet (b. 1893) *[[1968]] – [[Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco]], Italian-American pianist and composer (b. 1895) * 1968 – [[Gunnar Ekelöf]], Swedish poet and translator (b. 1907) * [[1970]] – [[Tammi Terrell]], American singer (b. 1945) *[[1971]] – [[Bebe Daniels]], American actress (b. 1901) * 1971 – [[Thomas E. Dewey]], American lawyer and politician, 47th [[Governor of New York]] (b. 1902) *[[1972]] – [[Pie Traynor]], American baseball player (b. 1898) *[[1975]] – [[T-Bone Walker]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1910) *[[1977]] – [[Kamal Jumblatt]], Lebanese lawyer and politician (b. 1917) *[[1979]] – [[Jean Monnet]], French economist and politician (b. 1888) *[[1980]] – [[Tamara de Lempicka]], Polish-American painter (b. 1898) *[[1983]] – [[Arthur Godfrey]], American actor and television host (b. 1903) * 1983 – [[Fred Rose (politician)|Fred Rose]], Polish-Canadian politician (b. 1907) *[[1985]] – [[Roger Sessions]], American composer, critic, and educator (b. 1896) * 1985 – [[Eddie Shore]], Canadian-American ice hockey player (b. 1902) *[[1988]] – [[Jigger Statz]], American baseball player (b. 1897)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Snelling |first1=Dennis |title=The Pacific Coast League: A Statistical History, 1903-1957 |date=1 January 1995 |publisher=McFarland |location=Jefferson |isbn=978-0-7864-0045-4 |page=231 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4ApM-wmc0BIC&pg=PA231}}</ref> * 1988 – [[Mickey Thompson]], American race car driver (b. 1928) *[[1990]] – [[Ernst Bacon]], American pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1898) *[[1991]] – [[Chris Austin]], American country singer (b. 1964) * 1991 – [[Jean Bellette]], Australian artist (b. 1908) *[[1992]] – [[Yves Rocard]], French physicist and engineer (b. 1903) *[[1994]] – [[Eric Show]], American baseball player (b. 1956) *[[1998]] – [[Derek Barton]], English-American chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1918) * 1998 – [[Esther Bubley]], American photographer (b. 1921) *[[1999]] – [[Gratien Gélinas]], Canadian actor, director, and playwright (b. 1909) *[[2000]] – [[Thomas Ferebee]], American colonel and pilot (b. 1918) * 2000 – [[Pavel Prudnikau]], Belarusian poet and author (b. 1911) * 2000 – [[Michael Starr (politician)|Michael Starr]], Canadian judge and politician, 16th [[Minister of Labour (Canada)|Canadian Minister of Labour]] (b. 1910) * 2000 – [[Carlos Velázquez (baseball)|Carlos Velázquez]], Puerto Rican pitcher (b. 1948) *[[2001]] – [[Bob Wollek]], French race car driver (b. 1943) *[[2003]] – [[Rachel Corrie]], American activist (b. 1979) * 2003 – [[Ronald Ferguson (polo)|Ronald Ferguson]], English captain, polo player, and manager (b. 1931) *[[2004]] – [[Vilém Tauský]], Czech conductor and composer (b. 1910) *[[2005]] – [[Todd Bell]], American football player (b. 1958) * 2005 – [[Ralph Erskine (architect)|Ralph Erskine]], English architect, designed [[The London Ark]] (b. 1914) * 2005 – [[Dick Radatz]], American baseball player (b. 1937) *[[2007]] – [[Manjural Islam Rana]], Bangladeshi cricketer (b. 1984) *[[2008]] – [[Bill Brown (cricketer)|Bill Brown]], Australian cricketer and soldier (b. 1912) * 2008 – [[Ivan Dixon]], American actor, director, and producer (b. 1931) * 2008 – [[Gary Hart (wrestler)|Gary Hart]], American wrestler and manager (b. 1942) *[[2010]] – [[Ksenija Pajčin]], Serbian singer, dancer and model (b. 1977) *[[2011]] – [[Richard Wirthlin]], American religious leader (b. 1931) *[[2012]] – [[Donald E. Hillman]], American colonel and pilot (b. 1918) * 2012 – [[Takaaki Yoshimoto]], Japanese poet, philosopher, and critic (b. 1924) *[[2013]] – [[Jamal Nazrul Islam]], Bangladeshi physicist and cosmologist (b. 1939) * 2013 – [[José Alfredo Martínez de Hoz]], Argentinian economist and politician, [[Minister of Economy of Argentina]] (b. 1925) * 2013 – [[Yadier Pedroso]], Cuban pitcher (b. 1986) * 2013 – [[Ruchoma Shain]], American-born teacher and author (b. 1914) * 2013 – [[Marina Solodkin]], Russian-Israeli academic and politician (b. 1952) * 2013 – [[Frank Thornton]], English actor (b. 1921)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Woddis |first1=Carole |title=Frank Thornton obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2013/mar/18/frank-thornton |access-date=28 October 2021 |work=The Guardian |date=18 March 2013 |language=en |archive-date=30 June 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170630100942/https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2013/mar/18/frank-thornton |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2014]] – [[Gary Bettenhausen]], American race car driver (b. 1941) * 2014 – [[Donald Crothers]], American chemist and academic (b. 1937) * 2014 – [[Yulisa Pat Amadu Maddy]], Sierra Leonean author, poet, and playwright (b. 1936) * 2014 – [[Steve Moore (comics)|Steve Moore]], English author and illustrator (b. 1949) * 2014 – [[Alexander Pochinok]], Russian economist and politician (b. 1958) *[[2015]] – [[Jack Haley (basketball)|Jack Haley]], American basketball player and sportscaster (b. 1964)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Foster |first1=Chris |title=Jack Haley dies at 51; O.C. surfer played basketball at UCLA and in NBA |url=https://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-me-jack-haley-20150318-story.html |access-date=9 November 2021 |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=March 17, 2015 |archive-date=9 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211109013216/https://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-me-jack-haley-20150318-story.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * 2015 – [[Don Robertson (songwriter)|Don Robertson]], American pianist and composer (b. 1922) *[[2016]] – [[Alexander Esenin-Volpin]], Russian-American mathematician and poet (b. 1924) * 2016 – [[Frank Sinatra Jr.]], American singer and actor (b. 1944)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Rosenberg |first1=Eli |title=Frank Sinatra Jr., singer who followed in his father's footsteps, dies at 72 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/17/arts/music/frank-sinatra-jr-singer-who-followed-in-his-fathers-footsteps-dies-at-72.html |access-date=17 October 2021 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=17 March 2016 |url-access=limited |archive-date=17 March 2016 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20160317114808/http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/17/arts/music/frank-sinatra-jr-singer-who-followed-in-his-fathers-footsteps-dies-at-72.html?_r=0 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2017]] – [[Lewis Rowland]], American neurologist (b. 1925)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Lisak |first1=Robert P. |title=Lewis P. Rowland |journal=Journal of the Neurological Sciences |date=June 2017 |volume=377 |pages=234–235 |doi=10.1016/j.jns.2017.04.018 |doi-access=free}}</ref> *[[2018]] – [[Louise Slaughter]], Member of the [[U.S. House of Representatives]] from New York (b. 1929)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Fried |first1=Joseph P. |title=Louise Slaughter, 88, Liberal Congresswoman in 16th Term, Is Dead |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/03/16/obituaries/louise-slaughter-dies.html |access-date=10 October 2021 |work=The New York Times |date=16 March 2018 |url-access=limited |archive-date=19 March 2018 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20180319060852/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/03/16/obituaries/louise-slaughter-dies.html |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2019]] – [[Dick Dale]], American surf-rock guitarist, singer, and songwriter (b. 1937)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Rueb |first1=Emily S. |last2=Pareles |first2=Jon |title=Dick Dale, 81, King of the Surf Guitar, Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/17/obituaries/dick-dale-dead.html |website=The New York Times |access-date=22 March 2019 |date=17 March 2019 |url-access=limited |archive-date=18 March 2019 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190318051150/https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/17/obituaries/dick-dale-dead.html |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2025]] – [[Émilie Dequenne]], Belgian actress (b. 1981)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bahr |first=Lindsey |date=March 17, 2025 |title=Belgian actor Émilie Dequenne dies at 43 of rare cancer, report says |url=https://apnews.com/article/emilie-dequenne-dies-92b2744ea2b71a9070902ab563357611 |access-date=March 21, 2025 |website=[[Associated Press]] |language=en}}</ref> *2025 – [[Jesse Colin Young]], American singer and songwriter (b. 1941)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/03/17/arts/music/jesse-colin-young-dead.html?fbclid=IwY2xjawJFZI1leHRuA2FlbQIxMQABHQSbsu1udOXpkj2_ArOMHqqH9I7Q1RCra-k7hgC5y2YBr_aTBYZtF91FNA_aem_6Le0wDhxhhq6zO9S6V2_rg#:~:text=Jesse%20Colin%20Young%2C%20whose%20sincere,He%20was%2083|first=Jim|last=Farber|title=Jesse Colin Young, Singer Who Urged Us to ‘Get Together,’ Dies at 83|work=The New York Times|date=March 17, 2025}}</ref> <!--Please do not add non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. If there are multiple people in the same birth year, put them in alphabetical order. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information.--> ==Holidays and observances== [[File:Menagha St. Urho.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Saint Urho]]]] *Christian [[feast day]]: **[[Abbán]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=O'Hanlon |first1=John |last2=O'Leary |first2=Edward |title=History of the Queen's County |date=1907 |publisher=Sealy, Bryers & Walker |location=Dublin |volume=1 |pages=247–48 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xU8xAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA248 |chapter=Chapter XXVIII. Parish of Killabban |access-date=2021-10-27 |archive-date=2021-10-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211027213621/https://books.google.com/books?id=xU8xAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA248 |url-status=live }}</ref> **[[Finian Lobhar|Finian Lobhar (Finian the Leper)]] **[[Heribert of Cologne]].<ref name=CatholicEncy/> **[[Hilarius of Aquileia]] **[[Julian of Antioch]] **[[March 16 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] *[[Lithuanian book smugglers|Day of the Book Smugglers]] ([[Lithuania]])<ref>{{cite web |last1=Schwartz |first1=Dana |title=The Fascinating History of Lithuania's Day of the Book Smugglers |url=https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/62554/fascinating-history-lithuanias-day-book-smugglers |website=[[Mental Floss]] |access-date=1 September 2021 |date=30 March 2015 |archive-date=1 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210901004907/https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/62554/fascinating-history-lithuanias-day-book-smugglers |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[Remembrance day of the Latvian legionnaires]] ([[Latvia]]) *[[Saint Urho|Saint Urho's Day]] ([[Finnish Americans]] and [[Finnish Canadians]]) == References == {{Reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/march/16 BBC: On This Day] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060620013219/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/march/16/ |date=2006-06-20 }} * {{NYT On this day|month=3|day=16}} * [https://www.onthisday.com/events/march/16 Historical Events on March 16] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200612221312/https://www.onthisday.com/events/march/16 |date=2020-06-12 }} {{months}} [[Category:Days of March]]
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