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{{pp-move}} {{pp-pc}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== *[[241 BC]] – [[First Punic War]]: [[Battle of the Aegates]]: The [[Roman Republic|Romans]] sink the [[Carthage|Carthaginian]] fleet bringing the First Punic War to an end.<ref>{{cite web |title=Gaius Lutatius Catulus {{!}} Roman commander |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gaius-Lutatius-Catulus |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=27 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * [[298]] – Roman Emperor [[Maximian]] concludes his campaign in [[Africa (Roman province)|North Africa]] and makes a triumphal entry into [[Carthage]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Wacher |first1=J. S. |title=The Roman World |date=2002 |publisher=[[Taylor & Francis]] |isbn=978-0-415-26315-3 |page=260 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2u4OAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA260 |language=en}}</ref> * [[947]] – The [[Later Han (Five Dynasties)|Later Han]] is founded by [[Liu Zhiyuan]]. He declares himself emperor.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Dudbridge |first1=Glen |author-link=Glen Dudbridge |title=A Portrait of Five Dynasties China: From the Memoirs of Wang Renyu (880-956) |date=2013 |publisher=[[OUP Oxford]] |isbn=978-0-19-164967-7 |page=30 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZnlpAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA30 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1496]] – After establishing the city of [[Santo Domingo]], [[Christopher Columbus]] departs for Spain, leaving his brother in command.<ref>{{cite book|first=Clifton|last=Daniel|title=Chronicle of America|publisher=Chronicle publication|year=1989|page=18|isbn=0-13-133745-9}}</ref> *[[1535]] – Spaniard Fray [[Tomás de Berlanga]], the fourth Bishop of [[Panama]], discovers the [[Galápagos Islands]] by chance on his way to [[Peru]].<ref name=Leon>{{cite book |last=Leon |first=P. |year=1998 |title=The Discovery and Conquest of Peru, Chronicles of the New World Encounter |editor1-last=Cook |editor2-last=Cook |translator-last1=Cook |translator-last2=Cook |location=[[Durham, North Carolina|Durham]] |publisher=[[Duke University Press]] |isbn=9780822321460}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1607]] – [[Susenyos I]] defeats the combined armies of [[Yaqob]] and [[Abuna]] Petros II at the Battle of Gol in [[Gojjam]], making him [[Emperor of Ethiopia]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hassen |first1=Mohammed |title=The Oromo and the Christian Kingdom of Ethiopia: 1300-1700 |date=2015 |publisher=[[Boydell & Brewer]] |isbn=978-1-84701-117-6 |page=273 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fg1zCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA273 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1629]] – [[Charles I of England|Charles I]] dissolves the [[Parliament of England]], beginning the eleven-year period known as the [[Personal Rule]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Keenan |first1=Siobhan |last2=Keenan |first2=Professor of Shakespeare and Renaissance Literature Siobhan |title=The Progresses, Processions, and Royal Entries of King Charles I, 1625-1642 |date=2020 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |isbn=978-0-19-885400-5 |page=25 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YQfcDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA25 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1661]] – French "Sun King" [[Louis XIV]] begins his personal rule of [[France]] after the death of his premier, the Cardinal [[Cardinal Mazarin|Mazarin]].<ref name=CatEn>{{cite web |url=http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/09371a.htm |title=Louis XIV |publisher=[[Catholic Encyclopedia]] |year=2007 |access-date=19 January 2008}}</ref> *[[1735]] – An agreement between [[Nader Shah]] and Russia is signed near [[Ganja, Azerbaijan]] and Russian troops are withdrawn from occupied territories.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Ebrahimi |first1=Mansoureh |last2=Goudarzi |first2=Masoumeh Rad |last3=Yusoff |first3=Kamaruzaman |title=The Dynamics of Iranian Borders: Issues of Contention |date=2018 |publisher=[[Springer Science+Business Media|Springer]] |isbn=978-3-319-89836-0 |page=52 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LRlgDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA52 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1762]] – French [[Huguenot]] [[Jean Calas]], who had been wrongly convicted of killing his son, dies after being tortured by authorities; the event inspired [[Voltaire]] to begin a campaign for religious tolerance and legal reform.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jean Calas {{!}} French historian |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jean-Calas |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=29 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1814]] – Emperor [[Napoleon|Napoleon I]] is defeated at the [[Battle of Laon]] in France.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Jaques |first1=Tony |title=Dictionary of Battles and Sieges: F-O |date=2007 |publisher=[[Greenwood Publishing Group]] |isbn=978-0-313-33538-9 |page=569 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Dh6jydKXikoC&pg=PA569 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1830]] – The [[Royal Netherlands East Indies Army]] is created.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Buitelaar |first1=Marjo |last2=Zock |first2=Hetty |title=Religious Voices in Self-Narratives: Making Sense of Life in Times of Transition |date=2013 |publisher=[[Walter de Gruyter]] |isbn=978-1-61451-170-0 |page=192 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aa7mBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA192 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1831]] – The [[French Foreign Legion]] is created by [[Louis Philippe]], the King of France, from the foreign regiments of the [[Kingdom of France]].<ref>{{cite book |first=Douglas |last=Porch |author-link=Douglas Porch |page=1 |title=The French Foreign Legion. A Complete History |year=1991 |publisher=Macmillan |isbn=0-333-58500-3}}</ref> *[[1848]] – The [[Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo]] is ratified by the [[United States Senate]], ending the [[Mexican–American War]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo: Primary Documents of American History (Virtual Programs & Services, Library of Congress) |url=https://www.loc.gov/rr/program/bib/ourdocs/guadalupe.html#:~:text=The%20Treaty%20of%20Guadalupe%20Hidalgo,by%20over%20525%2C000%20square%20miles.&text=March%2010%2C%201848%20-%20The%20Senate,vote%20of%2038%20to%2014. |website=www.loc.gov |access-date=29 June 2020}}</ref> *[[1861]] – [[El Hadj Umar Tall]] seizes the city of [[Ségou]], destroying the [[Bamana Empire]] of [[Mali]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Authors |first1=Multiple |title=Revolutionary Wars 1775–c.1815 |date=2013 |publisher=Amber Books Ltd |isbn=978-1-78274-123-7 |page=202 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tfCxAgAAQBAJ&pg=PT202 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1873]] – The first Azerbaijani play, ''The Adventures of the Vizier of the Khan of Lenkaran'', prepared by [[Mirza Fatali Akhundov|Akhundov]], is performed by [[Hasan bey Zardabi|Hassan-bey Zardabi]] and dramatist and [[Najaf bey Vazirov|Najaf-bey Vezirov]].<ref name=":0">{{cite web |url=https://www.azernews.az/culture/50682.html |title=Azerbaijani theater marks 140th anniversary |date=2013-03-08 |website=AzerNews.az |language=en |access-date=2019-03-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |url=http://www.visions.az/en/news/238/7094705d/ |title=The Azerbaijani Theatre: past to present |journal=Visions of Azerbaijan Magazine |language=en |access-date=2019-03-06}}</ref> *[[1876]] – The first successful [[Invention of the telephone|test of a telephone]] is made by [[Alexander Graham Bell]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Alexander Graham Bell's box telephone |url=https://www.nms.ac.uk/explore-our-collections/stories/science-and-technology/alexander-graham-bell/ |website=[[National Museums Scotland]] |access-date=29 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1891]] – [[Almon Strowger]] patents the [[Strowger switch]], a device which led to the automation of telephone circuit switching.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Rogers |first1=Dave |title=Inventions and their inventors 1750-1920 |date=2011 |publisher=M-Y Books Limited |isbn=978-1-906986-58-2 |page=58 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M-CVDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT58 |language=en}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1906]] – The [[Courrières mine disaster]], Europe's worst ever, kills 1099 miners in northern France.<ref>{{cite web |title=Courrières mining disaster {{!}} explosion and fire, Pas-de-Calais, France [1906] |url=https://www.britannica.com/event/Courrieres-mining-disaster |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=29 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1909]] – By signing the [[Anglo-Siamese Treaty of 1909]], [[Thailand]] relinquishes its [[sovereignty]] over the [[Monarchies of Malaysia|Malay states]] of [[Kedah]], [[Kelantan]], [[Perlis]] and [[Terengganu]], which become [[British protectorate|British protectorates]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Yegar |first1=Moshe |author-link=Moshe Yegar |title=Between Integration and Secession: The Muslim Communities of the Southern Philippines, Southern Thailand, and Western Burma/Myanmar |date=2002 |publisher=[[Lexington Books]] |isbn=978-0-7391-0356-2 |page=79 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=S5q7qxi5LBgC&pg=PA79 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1922]] – [[Mahatma Gandhi]] is arrested in India, tried for [[sedition]], and sentenced to six years in prison, only to be released after nearly two years for an [[appendicitis]] operation.<ref>{{cite web |title=Gandhi Arrested for Sedition |url=https://www.nationalgeographic.org/thisday/mar10/gandhi-arrested-sedition/ |website=[[National Geographic Society]] |access-date=29 June 2020 |language=en |date=6 April 2020}}</ref> *[[1933]] – The [[1933 Long Beach earthquake|Long Beach earthquake]] affects the [[Greater Los Angeles Area]], leaving around 108 people dead.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Faessel |first1=Stephen J. |title=Early Anaheim |date=2006 |publisher=[[Arcadia Publishing]] |isbn=978-0-7385-3069-7 |page=89 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LaywMbt8_h4C&pg=PA89 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1944]] – [[Greek Civil War]]: The [[Political Committee of National Liberation]] is established in Greece by the [[National Liberation Front (Greece)|National Liberation Front]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Vlavianos |first1=Haris |author-link=Haris Vlavianos |title=Greece, 1941–49: From Resistance to Civil War: The Strategy of the Greek Communist Party |date=1992 |publisher=Springer |isbn=978-1-349-21857-8 |page=35 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JjuwCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA35 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1945]] – [[World War II]]: The U.S. Army Air Force [[Bombing of Tokyo (10 March 1945)|firebombs Tokyo]], and the resulting conflagration kills more than 100,000 people, mostly civilians.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Ralph |first1=William W. |title=Improvised Destruction: Arnold, LeMay, and the Firebombing of Japan |journal=[[War in History]] |pages=495–522 |date=2006|volume=13 |issue=4 |doi=10.1177/0968344506069971 |jstor=26061697 |s2cid=159529575 }}</ref> *[[1949]] – [[Mildred Gillars]] ("[[Axis Sally]]") is convicted of [[treason]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.historynet.com/mildred-elizabeth-sisk-american-born-axis-sally.htm |title=Mildred Elizabeth Sisk: American-Born Axis Sally |date=June 12, 2006 |website=[[HistoryNet]] |language=en-US |access-date=March 6, 2018}}</ref> *[[1952]] – [[Fulgencio Batista]] leads a [[1952 Cuban coup d'état|successful]] [[Coup d'état|coup]] in [[Cuba]].<ref>{{cite book|author1-link=Robert L. Beisner |last1=Beisner |first1=Robert |title=Dean Acheson: A Life in the Cold War |date=2009 |publisher=OUP USA |isbn=978-0-19-538248-8 |page=573 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8LcEOW7hnWMC&pg=PA573 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1959]] – [[1959 Tibetan uprising|Tibetan uprising]]: Fearing an abduction attempt by China, thousands of [[Tibetan people|Tibetans]] surround the [[Dalai Lama]]'s palace to prevent his removal.<ref name=Hao>{{cite book |last1=Hao |first1=Shiyuan |title=China's Solution to Its Ethno-national Issues |date=2019 |publisher=[[Springer Nature]] |isbn=978-981-329-519-3 |page=115 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Qcm1DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA115 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1966]] – Military Prime Minister of [[South Vietnam]] [[Nguyễn Cao Kỳ]] sacks rival General [[Nguyễn Chánh Thi]], precipitating [[Buddhist Uprising|large-scale civil and military dissension]] in parts of the nation.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Taylor |first1=Philip |title=Modernity and Re-enchantment: Religion in Post-revolutionary Vietnam |date=2007 |publisher=[[Institute of Southeast Asian Studies]] |isbn=978-981-230-440-7 |page=307 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mtU4H21wdFoC&pg=PA307 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1969]] – In [[Memphis, Tennessee]], [[James Earl Ray]] pleads guilty to assassinating [[Martin Luther King Jr.]] He later unsuccessfully attempts to recant.<ref>{{cite web |title=Did James Earl Ray really kill Martin Luther King or was a government conspiracy involved? |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/martin-luther-king-jr-assassination-did-james-earl-ray-kill-conspiracy-fbi-memphis-hoover-william-a8288686.html |website=[[The Independent]] |access-date=29 June 2020 |language=en |date=4 April 2018}}</ref> *[[1970]] – [[Vietnam War]]: Captain [[Ernest Medina]] is charged by the U.S. military with [[My Lai massacre|My Lai war crimes]].<ref>{{cite book |title=My Lai: A Brief History with Documents |date=2016 |publisher=Springer |isbn=978-1-137-08625-9 |page=204 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0LUYDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA204 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1971]] – [[John Gorton]] resigns as [[Prime Minister of Australia]] and the leader of the [[Liberal Party of Australia]] after a secret ballot [[Liberal Party of Australia leadership spill, 1971|vote of confidence]], being replaced in both positions by [[William McMahon]].<ref>"Australian Party Replaces Gorton As Prime Minister— The Vote Is 34 to 33— He Cast the Deciding Ballot", by Robert Trumbull, ''The New York Times'', March 10, 1971, p1</ref><ref>"Leader Sworn in by Australians", ''The New York Times'', March 11, 1971, p15</ref> *[[1974]] – [[1974 Belgian general election]]: Elections are held in Belgium for all 212 seats in the [[Chamber of Representatives (Belgium)|Chamber of Representatives]], the [[Belgian Socialist Party]] taking the majority with 59.<ref>[[Dieter Nohlen]] & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p289 {{ISBN|978-3-8329-5609-7}}</ref><ref>Nohlen & Stöver, p291</ref> *[[1975]] – Vietnam War: [[1975 Spring Offensive|Ho Chi Minh Campaign]]: [[North Vietnam]]ese troops [[Battle of Ban Me Thuot|attack Ban Mê Thuột]] in the South on their way to capturing [[Saigon]] in the final push for victory over South Vietnam.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Westad |first1=Odd Arne |author-link1=Odd Arne Westad |last2=Quinn-Judge |first2=Sophie |title=The Third Indochina War: Conflict Between China, Vietnam and Cambodia, 1972-79 |date=2006 |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=978-1-134-16776-0 |page=98 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ve2CApRN_S8C&pg=PA98 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1977]] – Astronomers discover the [[rings of Uranus]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Szebehely |first1=V. G. |author-link=Victor Szebehely |title=Applications of Modern Dynamics to Celestial Mechanics and Astrodynamics: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute held at Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy, August 2–14, 1981 |date=2012 |publisher=[[Springer Science & Business Media]] |isbn=978-94-009-7793-8 |page=9 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ecDrCAAAQBAJ&pg=PA9 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1979]] – [[1979 International Women's Day protests in Tehran]]: Protestor involvement peaks with 15,000 Iranian women and girls performing a three‐hour-long sit‐in at the [[Courthouse of Tehran]].<ref name="auto2">{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1979/03/11/archives/iran-women-march-against-restraints-on-dress-and-rights-15000.html|title = Iran Women March Against Restraints on Dress and Rights|newspaper = The New York Times|date = 11 March 1979}}</ref> *[[1982]] – [[Syzygy (astronomy)|Syzygy]]: All nine planets recognized at this time — [[Mercury (planet)|Mercury]] to [[Pluto]] — align on the same side of the [[Sun]].<ref name="nyt-1982">{{cite news |url= https://www.nytimes.com/1982/03/14/weekinreview/ideas-trends-in-summary-it-s-all-right-to-come-out-now.html |title=Ideas & Trends in Summary; It's All Right To Come Out Now |work=New York Times| date=March 14, 1982 |access-date=March 10, 2024}}</ref><ref>''[[The Jupiter Effect]]''.</ref> *[[1989]] – [[Air Ontario Flight 1363]], a [[Fokker F28 Fellowship|Fokker F-28 Fellowship]], crashes at [[Dryden Regional Airport]] in [[Dryden, Ontario]], Canada, killing 24.<ref>{{cite web |last=Ranter |first=Harro |title=ASN Aircraft accident Fokker F-28 Fellowship 1000 C-FONF Dryden Municipal Airport, ON (YHD) |url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19890310-1 |access-date=2 February 2014 |website=aviation-safety.net |publisher=[[Aviation Safety Network]]}}</ref> *[[1990]] – In [[Haiti]], [[Prosper Avril]] is ousted eighteen months after seizing power in a [[coup d'état]] in [[September 1988 Haitian coup d'état|September 1988]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Paxton |first1=J. |title=The Statesman's Year-Book 1990-91 |date=2016 |publisher=Springer |isbn=978-0-230-27119-7 |page=598 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DMjDDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA598 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1991]] – [[1991 Salvadoran legislative election]]: The [[Nationalist Republican Alliance]] wins 39 of the 84 seats in the [[Legislative Assembly of El Salvador]].<ref name=N1>[[Dieter Nohlen]] (2005) ''Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume I''{{ISBN|978-0-19-928357-6}}</ref> *[[2000]] – The [[Dot-com bubble]] peaks with the [[Nasdaq Composite|NASDAQ Composite]] stock market index reaching 5,048.62.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=March 10, 2000: Pop Goes the Nasdaq! |magazine=Wired |url=https://www.wired.com/2010/03/0310nasdaq-bust/ |access-date=3 March 2021 |language=en|last1=Long |first1=Tony }}</ref> *[[2006]] – The ''[[Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter]]'' arrives at [[Mars]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter |url=https://mars.nasa.gov/mro/ |website=mars.nasa.gov |date=5 December 2017 |access-date=4 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[2017]] – The [[Impeachment of Park Geun-hye|impeachment]] of [[President of South Korea|President]] [[Park Geun-hye]] of [[South Korea]] in response to a [[2016 South Korean political scandal|major political scandal]] is unanimously upheld by the country's [[Constitutional Court of Korea|Constitutional Court]], ending her presidency.<ref>{{cite web |title=Park Geun-hye impeachment: what next for South Korea? |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2017/mar/10/park-geun-hye-impeachment-what-next-for-south-korea |website=[[The Guardian]] |access-date=4 June 2020 |language=en |date=10 March 2017}}</ref> *[[2019]] – [[Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302]], a [[Boeing 737 MAX]], crashes shortly after take off, killing all 157 passengers and crew. This and the prior [[Lion Air Flight 610]] led to all 387 Boeing 737 MAX aircraft [[Boeing 737 MAX groundings|being grounded worldwide]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Amiri |first1=Farnoush |last2=Kesslen |first2=Ben |title=Boeing 737 Max jets grounded by FAA emergency order |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/boeing-s-737-max-jets-now-grounded-canada-well-europe-n982811 |website=[[NBC News]] |date=13 March 2019 |publisher=[[NBC]] |access-date=30 December 2019}}</ref> *[[2022]] – [[2022 Hungarian presidential election]]: The [[National Assembly (Hungary)|National Assembly of Hungary]] elects former minister for Family Affairs, [[Katalin Novák]], as [[president of Hungary]] in a 137–51 vote, becoming the first female president in the country's history.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-03-10 |title=Katalin Novak becomes Hungary's first female president |url=https://www.euronews.com/2022/03/10/katalin-novak-becomes-hungary-s-first-female-president |access-date=2022-05-16 |website=euronews |language=en |archive-date=April 17, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220417203648/https://www.euronews.com/2022/03/10/katalin-novak-becomes-hungary-s-first-female-president |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Hungary elects Katalin Novak, first-ever female president |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/3/10/hungary-elects-katalin-novak-first-ever-woman-president |access-date=2022-05-16 |publisher=Al Jazeera] |language=en |archive-date=May 17, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220517092736/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/3/10/hungary-elects-katalin-novak-first-ever-woman-president |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2023]] – [[Silicon Valley Bank]] [[Collapse of Silicon Valley Bank|collapses]] due to a [[bank run|run on its deposits]], in the [[List of largest bank failures in the United States|second largest]] [[bank failure]] in US history. Its operations are taken over by the [[Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation|FDIC]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Flitter |first1=Emily |last2=Copeland |first2=Rob |title=Silicon Valley Bank Fails After Run on Deposits |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/10/business/silicon-valley-bank-stock.html |access-date=21 March 2023 |work=The New York Times |date=10 March 2023}}</ref> *[[2024]] – [[2024 Portuguese legislative election]]: Elections are held in Portugal for all 230 seats in the [[Assembly of the Republic (Portugal)|Assembly of the Republic]]. The [[Socialist Party (Portugal)|Partido Socialista]] loses its absolute majority to the [[Social Democratic Party (Portugal)|Partido Social Democrata]], winning 77 and 79 seats respectively.<ref name="CNE">{{cite web |date=2024-01-16 |title=Mapa Oficial n.º 1-A/2024 |trans-title=Official Map No. 1-A/2024 |url=https://www.cne.pt/sites/default/files/dl/eleicoes/2024_ar/docs_geral/2024_ar_mapa_deputados.pdf |access-date=16 January 2024 |publisher=CNE - National Elections Commission |language=pt}}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-03-10 |title=Portugal election sees above-average turnout in very tight contest |url=https://www.politico.eu/article/portugual-election-above-average-participation/ |access-date=2024-03-10 |website=POLITICO}}</ref> ==Births== ===Pre-1600=== *[[1452]] – [[Ferdinand II of Aragon|Ferdinand II]], King of [[Kingdom of Castile|Castile]] and [[Kingdom of León|León]] (d. 1516)<ref>{{cite web |title=Ferdinand II {{!}} Biography & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ferdinand-II-king-of-Spain |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1503]] – [[Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor]] (d. 1564)<ref>{{cite web |title=Ferdinand I {{!}} Holy Roman emperor |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ferdinand-I-Holy-Roman-emperor |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1536]] – [[Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk]], English politician, [[Earl Marshal|Earl Marshal of the United Kingdom]] (d. 1572)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hutchinson |first1=Robert |title=House of Treason: The Rise and Fall of a Tudor Dynasty |date=2009 |publisher=Orion |isbn=978-0-297-85763-1 |page=130 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JeOPC7L2e14C&pg=PT130 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk - National Portrait Gallery |url=https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp03303/thomas-howard-4th-duke-of-norfolk |website=www.npg.org.uk |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1596]] – [[Princess Maria Elizabeth of Sweden]], daughter of King Charles IX of Sweden (d. 1618)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/artikel/9107 |title=Maria Elisabet, urn:sbl:9107|work=[[Svenskt biografiskt lexikon]]|author=Lars-Olof Skoglund|access-date=20 February 2018}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1604]] – [[Johann Rudolf Glauber]], German-Dutch alchemist and chemist (d. 1670)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Burns |first1=D. Thorburn |last2=Müller |first2=R. Klaus |last3=Salzer |first3=Reiner |last4=Werner |first4=Gerhard |title=Important Figures of Analytical Chemistry from Germany in Brief Biographies: From the Middle Ages to the Twentieth Century |date=2014 |publisher=Springer |isbn=978-3-319-12151-2 |page=16 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0Y2aBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA16 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1628]] – [[François Girardon]], French sculptor (d. 1715)<ref>{{cite web |title=François Girardon {{!}} French sculptor |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Francois-Girardon |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=29 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1628 – [[Marcello Malpighi]], Italian physician and biologist (d. 1694)<ref>{{cite web |title=Marcello Malpighi {{!}} Italian scientist |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Marcello-Malpighi |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1653]] – [[John Benbow]], Royal Navy admiral (d. 1702)<ref>{{cite web |title=John Benbow {{!}} English admiral |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-Benbow |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1656]] – [[Giacomo Serpotta]], Italian Rococo sculptor (d. 1732)<ref>{{cite web |title=Giacomo Serpotta {{!}} Italian sculptor |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Giacomo-Serpotta |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1709]] – [[Georg Wilhelm Steller]], German botanist, zoologist, physician, and explorer (d. 1746)<ref>{{cite web |title=Georg W. Steller {{!}} zoologist and botanist |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Georg-W-Steller |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1749]] – [[Lorenzo Da Ponte]], Italian-American priest and poet (d. 1838)<ref>{{cite web |title=Lorenzo Da Ponte {{!}} Italian writer |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lorenzo-Da-Ponte |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1769]] – [[Joseph Williamson (philanthropist)|Joseph Williamson]], English businessman and philanthropist (d. 1840)<ref>{{cite ODNB |title=Williamson, Joseph (1769–1840), tunnel builder and philanthropist |url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-74852 |year=2004 |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/74852}}</ref> *[[1772]] – [[Karl Wilhelm Friedrich Schlegel]], German poet and critic (d. 1829)<ref>{{cite web |title=Friedrich von Schlegel {{!}} German writer |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Friedrich-von-Schlegel |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1777]] – [[Louis Hersent]], French painter (d. 1860)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Thorsen |first1=Thea S. |last2=Harrison |first2=Stephen |title=Dynamics of Ancient Prose: Biographic, Novelistic, Apologetic |date=2018 |publisher=Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG |isbn=978-3-11-059443-0 |page=152 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tXhdDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA152 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1787]] – [[Francisco de Paula Martínez de la Rosa y Berdejo]], Spanish playwright and politician, [[Prime Minister of Spain]] (d. 1862)<ref>{{cite web |title=Francisco de Paula Martínez de la Rosa {{!}} Spanish writer and statesman |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Francisco-de-Paula-Martinez-de-la-Rosa-Berdejo-Gomez-y-Arroyo |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1787 – [[William Etty]], English painter and academic (d. 1849)<ref>{{cite web |title=William Etty 1787–1849 |url=https://www.tate.org.uk/art/artists/william-etty-172 |website=Tate |access-date=30 June 2020}}</ref> *[[1788]] – [[Joseph Freiherr von Eichendorff]], German author, poet, playwright, and critic (d. 1857)<ref>{{cite web |title=Joseph, baron von Eichendorff {{!}} German writer |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Joseph-Freiherr-von-Eichendorff |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1788 – [[Edward Hodges Baily]], English sculptor (d. 1867)<ref>{{cite ODNB |title=Baily, Edward Hodges (1788–1867), sculptor and designer and modeller of silver |url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-1076?docPos=1 |year = 2004|access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/1076|last1 = Eustace|first1 = Katharine}}</ref> *[[1789]] – [[Manuel de la Peña y Peña]], Mexican lawyer and 20th President (1847) (d. 1850)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://presidentes.mx/manuel-de-la-pena-y-pena|publisher=Presidencia de la Republica de Mexico|title=Manuel de la Peña y Peña|language=es|access-date=May 27, 2019}}</ref> *[[1795]] – [[Joseph Légaré]], Canadian painter and glazier, artist, seigneur and political figure (d. 1855)<ref>{{cite web |title=Biography – Légaré, Joseph – Volume VIII (1851-1860) |url=http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/legare_joseph_8E.html |website=www.biographi.ca |access-date=30 June 2020}}</ref> *[[1810]] – [[Samuel Ferguson]], Irish poet and lawyer (d. 1886)<ref>{{cite web |title=Sir Samuel Ferguson (1810-1886) historical plaques and markers |url=https://openplaques.org/people/4147 |website=openplaques.org |access-date=30 June 2020}}</ref> *[[1843]] – [[Evelyn Abbott]], English classical scholar (d. 1901)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Strachan-Davidson |first1=J. L. |editor1-first=M. C |editor1-last=Curthoys |author1-link=James Strachan-Davidson |title=Abbott, Evelyn (1843–1901), classical scholar |date=23 September 2004 |volume=1 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/30317}}</ref> *[[1844]] – [[Pablo de Sarasate]], Spanish violinist and composer (d. 1908)<ref>{{cite web |title=Pablo de Sarasate {{!}} Spanish composer |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Pablo-de-Sarasate |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1844 – [[Marie Spartali Stillman|Marie Euphrosyne Spartali]], British Pre-Raphaelite painter (d. 1927)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Thirlwell |first1=Angela |title=Into the Frame: The Four Loves of Ford Madox Brown |date=2011 |publisher=Penguin Random House |isbn=978-1-84413-914-9 |page=103 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UFJSqAAUtZMC&pg=PA103 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1845]] – [[Alexander III of Russia]] (d. 1894)<ref>{{cite web |title=Alexander III {{!}} emperor of Russia |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Alexander-III-emperor-of-Russia |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1846]] – [[Edward Baker Lincoln]], American son of [[Abraham Lincoln]] (d. 1850)<ref name=":1">{{cite journal |last1=Pratt |first1=Harry E. |title=Little Eddie Lincoln: "We Miss Him Very Much" |journal=Journal of the Illinois State Historical Society |pages=300–305 |date=1954|volume=47 |issue=3 |jstor=40189393 }}</ref> *[[1850]] – [[Spencer Gore (sportsman)|Spencer Gore]], English tennis player and cricketer (d. 1906)<ref>{{cite web |title=Spencer Gore (1850-1906) historical plaques and markers |url=http://openplaques.org/people/6800 |website=openplaques.org |access-date=30 June 2020}}</ref> *[[1853]] – [[Thomas Mackenzie]], Scottish-New Zealand cartographer and politician, 18th [[Prime Minister of New Zealand]] (d. 1930)<ref>{{cite web |title=Mackenzie, Thomas |url=https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/3m18/mackenzie-thomas-noble |website=teara.govt.nz |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1867]] – [[Hector Guimard]], French-American architect (d. 1942)<ref>{{cite web |title=Hector Guimard {{!}} French architect |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Hector-Guimard |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1867 – [[Lillian Wald]], American nurse, humanitarian, and author, founded the [[Henry Street Settlement]] (d. 1940)<ref>{{cite web |title=Lillian D. Wald {{!}} American sociologist |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lillian-D-Wald |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1870]] – [[David Riazanov]], Russian theorist and politician (d. 1938)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Struik |first1=D. J. |title=Marxian Economics |chapter=David Ryazanov |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan UK |pages=336–337 |language=en |doi=10.1007/978-1-349-20572-1_51 |date=1990|isbn=978-0-333-49545-2 }}</ref> *[[1873]] – [[Jakob Wassermann]], German-Austrian soldier and author (d. 1934)<ref>{{cite web |title=Jakob Wassermann {{!}} German author |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jakob-Wassermann |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1876]] – [[Anna Hyatt Huntington]], American sculptor (d. 1973)<ref>{{cite web |title=Anna Hyatt Huntington Papers An inventory of her papers at Syracuse University |url=https://library.syr.edu/digital/guides/h/huntington_ah.htm |website=library.syr.edu |access-date=30 June 2020}}</ref> *[[1877]] – [[Pascual Ortiz Rubio]], Mexican diplomat and president (1930-1932) (d. 1963)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Coerver |first1=Don M. |last2=Pasztor |first2=Suzanne B. |last3=Buffington |first3=Robert |title=Mexico: An Encyclopedia of Contemporary Culture and History |date=2004 |publisher=ABC-CLIO |isbn=978-1-57607-132-8 |page=363 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YSred4NyOKoC&pg=PA363 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1881]] – [[Jessie Boswell]], English painter (d. 1956)<ref>{{cite web |title=Roccatre Art Gallery |url=https://www.galleriaroccatre.com/en/sell-buys-paintings-sculptures-gallery-roccatre/ |website=www.galleriaroccatre.com |access-date=30 June 2020}}</ref> *[[1888]] – [[Barry Fitzgerald]], Irish actor (d. 1961)<ref>{{cite web |title=Barry Fitzgerald (1888-1961) historical plaques and markers |url=https://openplaques.org/people/10379 |website=openplaques.org |access-date=30 June 2020}}</ref> *[[1890]] – [[Albert Ogilvie]], Australian politician, 28th [[Premier of Tasmania]] (d. 1939)<ref>{{cite Australian Dictionary of Biography |last1=Roe |first1=Michael |title=Ogilvie, Albert George (1890–1939) |id2=ogilvie-albert-george-7889 |access-date=30 June 2020}}</ref> *[[1892]] – [[Arthur Honegger]], French composer and educator (d. 1955)<ref>{{cite web |title=Arthur Honegger {{!}} French composer |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Arthur-Honegger |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1892 – [[Gregory La Cava]], American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1952)<ref>{{cite web |title=Gregory La Cava {{!}} American director |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gregory-La-Cava |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1896]] – [[Coulton Waugh|Frederick Coulton Waugh]], British cartoonist, painter, teacher and author (d. 1973)<ref>{{cite web |title=F. Coulton Waugh Papers An inventory of his papers at Syracuse University |url=https://library.syr.edu/digital/guides/w/waugh_fc.htm |website=library.syr.edu |access-date=30 June 2020}}</ref> *[[1900]] – [[Violet Brown]], Jamaican supercentenarian, oldest Jamaican ever (d. 2017)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.grg.org/SC/WorldSCRankingsList.html|title=GRG World Supercentenarian Rankings List|website=www.grg.org|access-date=2017-10-24}}</ref> * 1900 – [[Pandelis Pouliopoulos]], Greek lawyer and politician (d. 1943)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lane |first1=A. T. |title=Biographical Dictionary of European Labor Leaders |date=1995 |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |isbn=978-0-313-29900-1 |page=775 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=H3vjdU-v4isC&pg=PA775 |language=en}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Michel Seuphor]], Belgian painter (d. 1999)<ref>{{cite web |title=Michel Seuphor |url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803100457125 |website=Oxford Reference |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en }}</ref> *[[1903]] – [[Edward Bawden]], English artist and illustrator (d. 1989)<ref>{{cite web |title=Edward Bawden {{!}} Artist {{!}} Royal Academy of Arts |url=https://www.royalacademy.org.uk/art-artists/name/edward-bawden-ra |website=www.royalacademy.org.uk |access-date=30 June 2020}}</ref> * 1903 – [[Bix Beiderbecke]], American cornet player, pianist, and composer (d. 1931)<ref>{{cite web |title=Bix Beiderbecke {{!}} American musician |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Bix-Beiderbecke |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1903 – [[Clare Boothe Luce]], American playwright, journalist, and diplomat, [[United States Ambassador to Italy]] (d. 1987)<ref>{{cite web |title=Clare Boothe Luce {{!}} American playwright and statesman |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Clare-Boothe-Luce-American-playwright-and-statesman |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1915]] – [[Harry Bertoia]], Italian-American sculptor and furniture designer (d. 1978)<ref>{{cite web |title=Harry Bertoia |url=https://www.guggenheim.org/artwork/artist/harry-bertoia |website=Guggenheim |access-date=30 June 2020 |date=10 May 2013}}</ref> * 1915 – [[Joža Horvat]], Croatian writer (d. 2012)<ref>{{cite web |title=Joža Horvat |url=http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81112067.html |website=id.loc.gov |access-date=30 June 2020}}</ref> *[[1917]] – [[David Hare (artist)|David Hare]], American Surrealist artist, sculptor, photographer and painter (d. 1992)<ref>{{cite web |title=David Hare |url=https://www.guggenheim.org/artwork/artist/david-hare |website=Guggenheim |access-date=1 July 2020 |date=20 May 2013}}</ref> *[[1918]] – [[Günther Rall]], German general and pilot (d. 2009)<ref>{{cite web |title=Günther Rall {{!}} German World War II combat pilot |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gunther-Rall |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1919]] – [[Leonor Oyarzún]], Chilean socialite, [[First Lady of Chile]] from 1990 to 1994 (d. 2022)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Torres|first=Cristián|title=Murió a los 102 años Leonor Oyarzún, la viuda del ex presidente chileno Patricio Aylwin|url=https://www.infobae.com/america/america-latina/2022/01/21/murio-a-los-102-anos-leonor-oyarzun-la-viuda-del-ex-presidente-chileno-patricio-aylwin/|access-date=2022-01-22|website=infobae|date=21 January 2022 |language=es-ES}}</ref> *[[1920]] – [[Alfred Peet]], Dutch-American businessman, founded [[Peet's Coffee & Tea]] (d. 2007)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Rourke |first1=Mary |title=Coffee master Alfred Peet, 87, inspired Starbucks |url=https://www.seattletimes.com/business/coffee-master-alfred-peet-87-inspired-starbucks/ |website=The Seattle Times |access-date=1 July 2020 |date=1 September 2007}}</ref> *[[1923]] – [[Val Logsdon Fitch]], American physicist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 2015)<ref>{{cite web |title=Val Logsdon Fitch {{!}} American physicist |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Val-Logsdon-Fitch |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1924]] – [[Judith Jones]], American literary and cookbook editor (d. 2017)<ref>{{cite web |title=Remembered: Judith Jones, editor who rescued Anne Frank's diary |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/remembered-judith-jones-editor-a7884306.html |website=The Independent |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en |date=10 August 2017}}</ref> *[[1925]] – [[Bob Lanier (politician)|Bob Lanier]], American lawyer, banker, and politician, [[List of mayors of Houston|Mayor of Houston]] (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite web |title=Bob Lanier, Ex-Mayor of Houston, Dies at 89 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/12/24/us/bob-lanier-ex-mayor-of-houston-dies-at-89.html |website=The New York Times |access-date=1 July 2020 |date=23 December 2014}}</ref> *[[1926]] – [[Marques Haynes]], American basketball player (d. 2015)<ref>{{cite web |title=Marques Haynes: Dazzling member of the Harlem Globetrotters, hailed as |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/marques-haynes-dazzling-member-of-the-harlem-globetrotters-hailed-as-the-greatest-dribbler-10287966.html |website=The Independent |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en |date=31 May 2015}}</ref> *[[1927]] – [[Claude Laydu]], Belgian-French actor, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2011)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Slotnik |first1=Daniel E. |title=Claude Laydu, French Actor, Dies at 84 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/11/arts/claude-laydu-french-actor-known-for-bresson-role-dies-at-84.html |website=The New York Times |access-date=1 July 2020 |date=10 August 2011}}</ref> *[[1928]] – [[Sara Montiel]], Spanish actress (d. 2013)<ref>{{cite web |title=Sara Montiel: Spanish film star who conquered Hollywood in the 1950s |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/sara-montiel-spanish-film-star-who-conquered-hollywood-in-the-1950s-8567815.html |website=The Independent |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en |date=10 April 2013}}</ref> * 1928 – [[James Earl Ray]], American criminal; assassin of [[Martin Luther King Jr.]] (d. 1998)<ref>{{cite web |title=James Earl Ray {{!}} Facts, Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr., & Conspiracy Theories |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/James-Earl-Ray |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1929]] – [[Sam Steiger]], American journalist and politician (d. 2012)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Yardley |first1=William |title=Sam Steiger, Lawmaker and Lightning Rod, Dies at 83 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/06/us/politics/sam-steiger-congressman-from-arizona-dies-at-83.html |website=The New York Times |access-date=1 July 2020 |date=5 October 2012}}</ref> *[[1930]] – [[Sándor Iharos]], Hungarian runner (d. 1996)<ref>{{cite web |title=Sandor Iharos |url=https://www.heraldscotland.com/news/12051054.sandor-iharos/ |website=HeraldScotland |date=27 January 1996 |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1931]] – [[Georges Dor]], Canadian author, playwright, and composer (d. 2001)<ref>{{cite web |title=Georges Dor {{!}} The Canadian Encyclopedia |url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/georges-dor-emc |website=www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca |access-date=1 July 2020}}</ref> *[[1932]] – [[Marcia Falkender, Baroness Falkender]], English politician (d. 2019)<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituary: Marcia Matilda Falkender, Lady Falkender CBE, aide to prime minister Harold Wilson who wielded unrivalled influence |url=https://www.scotsman.com/news/obituaries/obituary-marcia-matilda-falkender-lady-falkender-cbe-aide-prime-minister-harold-wilson-who-wielded-unrivalled-influence-96009 |website=www.scotsman.com |date=March 2019 |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1933]] – [[Ralph Emery]], American country music disc jockey, radio and television host (d. 2022)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ralph Emery |url=https://www.countrymusichalloffame.org/hall-of-fame/ralph-emery |access-date=2024-02-29 |website=Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum |language=en}}</ref> *[[1934]] – [[Gergely Kulcsár]], Hungarian javelin thrower (d. 2020)<ref>{{cite web |title=European Athletics - Athlete: Gergely Kulcsár |url=https://www.european-athletics.org/athletes/group=k/athlete=186310-kulcsar-gergely/index.html |website=european-athletics |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1935]] – [[Polly Farmer]], Australian footballer and coach (d. 2019)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Gorman |first1=Sean |title=Polly Farmer: the chatty kid who changed Australian rules football {{!}} Sean Gorman |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2019/aug/14/polly-farmer-obituary-chatty-kid-who-changed-game |website=The Guardian |access-date=1 July 2020 |date=14 August 2019}}</ref> *[[1936]] – [[Sepp Blatter]], Swiss businessman and [[List of presidents of FIFA|eighth president of FIFA]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Sepp Blatter {{!}} Biography & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Sepp-Blatter |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1937]] – [[María Kodama]], Argentine writer and translator (d. 2023)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Genzlinger |first1=Neil |title=María Kodama, Keeper of the Borges Legacy, Dies at 86 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/04/09/books/maria-kodama-dead.html |access-date=11 April 2023 |work=The New York Times |date=9 April 2023}}</ref> *1937 – [[Sam Hall (diver)|Sam Hall]], American diver, legislator, and mercenary (d. 2014)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-08-14 |title=Dayton native, Olympian Sam Hall has died {{!}} www.whio.com |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140814021900/http://www.whio.com/news/news/local/dayton-native-olympian-sam-hall-has-died/ng2S8/ |access-date=2025-05-15 |website=web.archive.org}}</ref> *[[1938]] – [[Norman Blake (American musician)|Norman Blake]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref>{{cite web |title=Norman Blake |url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803095510905 |website=Oxford Reference |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en }}</ref> * 1938 – [[Ron Mix]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Ron Mix |url=https://www.profootballhof.com/players/ron-mix/ |publisher=[[Pro Football Hall of Fame]] |access-date=27 February 2023}}</ref> *[[1939]] – [[Asghar Ali Engineer]], Indian activist and author (d. 2013)<ref>{{cite journal |title=Asghar Ali Engineer (1939-2013): Emancipatory Intellectual Politics |pages=20–22 |date=2013|jstor=23527906 |last1=Ahmed |first1=Hilal |journal=Economic and Political Weekly |volume=48 |issue=22 }}</ref> * 1939 – [[Irina Press]], Ukrainian-Russian hurdler and pentathlete (d. 2004)<ref>{{cite web |title=Irina Press {{!}} Soviet athlete |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Irina-Press |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1940]] – [[LeRoy Ellis]], American basketball player (d. 2012)<ref>{{cite web |title=Leroy Ellis |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/76663/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=9 March 2024}}</ref> * 1940 – [[Chuck Norris]], American actor, producer, and martial artist<ref>{{cite web |title=Chuck Norris Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/facts/Chuck-Norris |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1940 – [[David Rabe]], American playwright and screenwriter<ref>{{cite web |title=David Rabe {{!}} Biography, Plays, Movies, & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/David-Rabe |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1943]] – [[Peter Berresford Ellis]], English historian and author<ref>{{cite journal |jstor=48536221 |language=en|title=Peter Berresford Ellis (1943-) |last1=Ashley |first1=Mike |journal=The Green Book: Writings on Irish Gothic, Supernatural and Fantastic Literature |year=2019 |issue=13 |pages=93–101 }}</ref> *[[1944]] – [[Richard Gant]], American actor<ref name="AP"/> *[[1945]] – [[Katharine Houghton]], American actress and playwright<ref>{{cite web |title=Katharine Houghton |url=https://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba16808d7 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190103021329/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba16808d7 |url-status=dead |archive-date=January 3, 2019 |website=BFI |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1945 – [[Madhavrao Scindia]], Indian politician, [[Minister of Railways (India)|Indian Minister of Railways]] (d. 2001)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Malhotra |first1=Inder |title=Obituary: Madhavrao Scindia |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2001/oct/04/guardianobituaries1 |website=The Guardian |access-date=1 July 2020 |date=4 October 2001}}</ref> *[[1946]] – [[Curley Culp]], American football player (d. 2021)<ref>{{cite web |title=Curley Culp |url=https://www.profootballhof.com/players/curley-culp/ |publisher=[[Pro Football Hall of Fame]] |access-date=27 February 2023}}</ref> * 1946 – [[Gérard Garouste]], French contemporary artist<ref>{{cite web |title=Garouste, Gérard |url=https://www.oxfordartonline.com/benezit/abstract/10.1093/benz/9780199773787.001.0001/acref-9780199773787-e-00071024 |website=Benezit Dictionary of Artists |year=2011 |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en |doi=10.1093/benz/9780199773787.article.B00071024|isbn=978-0-19-977378-7 }}</ref> * 1946 – [[Jim Valvano]], American basketball player and coach (d. 1993)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Peeler |first1=Tim |title=Legends of N.C. State Basketball: Dick Dickey, Tommy Burleson, David Thompson, Jim Valvano, and Other Wolfpack Stars |date=2015 |publisher=Simon and Schuster |isbn=978-1-61321-790-0 |page=247 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hG2CDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT247 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1947]] – [[Kim Campbell]], Canadian lawyer and politician, 19th [[Prime Minister of Canada]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Kim Campbell {{!}} Biography, Education, & Accomplishments |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Kim-Campbell |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1947 – [[Tom Scholz]], American musician and songwriter<ref>{{cite web |title=Tom Scholz {{!}} American musician |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Tom-Scholz |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1948]] – [[Austin Carr]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite book |last1=Grasso |first1=John |title=Historical Dictionary of Basketball |date=2010 |publisher=Scarecrow Press |isbn=978-0-8108-7506-7 |page=74 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nZUarsZyzokC&pg=PA74 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1950]] – [[Aloma Wright]], American actress<ref name="AP"/> *[[1951]] – [[Gloria Diaz]], Filipino actress and beauty queen, [[Miss Universe 1969]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://philippineone.com/filipina-hero-gloria-diaz-philippines-first-ever-miss-universe/|title=Filipina Hero, Gloria Diaz: Philippine's First Ever Miss Universe|date=2017-12-23|website=PhilippineOne|language=en-CA|access-date=2019-10-06}}</ref> *[[1952]] – [[Morgan Tsvangirai]], Zimbabwean politician, [[Prime Minister of Zimbabwe]] (d. 2018)<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituary: Morgan Tsvangirai |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-25686782 |website=BBC News |access-date=1 July 2020 |date=14 February 2018}}</ref> *[[1953]] – [[Paul Haggis]], Canadian director, producer, and screenwriter<ref>{{cite web |title=Paul Haggis {{!}} The Canadian Encyclopedia |url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/paul-haggis |website=www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca |access-date=1 July 2020}}</ref> *[[1955]] – [[Toshio Suzuki (racing driver)|Toshio Suzuki]], Japanese race car driver<ref>{{cite web |title=Toshio Suzuki |url=http://en.espn.co.uk/f1/motorsport/driver/1165.html |website=ESPN UK |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1956]] – [[Robert Llewellyn]], English actor, producer, and screenwriter<ref>{{cite web |title=Media : Llewellyn, Robert : SFE : Science Fiction Encyclopedia |url=http://www.sf-encyclopedia.com/entry/llewellyn_robert |website=www.sf-encyclopedia.com |access-date=1 July 2020}}</ref> * 1956 – [[Larry Myricks]], American long jumper and sprinter<ref>{{cite web |title=Larry MYRICKS {{!}} Profile |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/athletes/united-states/larry-myricks-14345105 |website=www.worldathletics.org |access-date=1 July 2020}}</ref> * 1956 – [[Odile Buisson]], French gynecologist, advocate for women's right to pleasure<ref>{{Cite web |last=Genthialon |first=Anne-Claire |title=Odile Buisson : le point G…ynéco |url=https://www.liberation.fr/societe/2013/03/29/odile-buisson-le-point-gyneco_892403/ |access-date=2024-11-18 |website=Libération |language=fr}}</ref> *[[1957]] – [[Osama bin Laden]], Saudi Arabian terrorist, founded [[al-Qaeda]] (d. 2011)<ref>{{cite web |title=Osama bin Laden Fast Facts |url=https://www.cnn.com/2013/08/30/world/osama-bin-laden-fast-facts/index.html |website=CNN |date=30 August 2013 |access-date=1 July 2020}}</ref> * 1957 – [[Shannon Tweed]], Canadian model and actress<ref name="AP"/> *[[1958]] – [[Garth Crooks]], English footballer and sportscaster<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=1773|title=Garth Crooks|website=soccerbase.com|access-date=4 March 2020}}</ref> * 1958 – [[Steve Howe (baseball)|Steve Howe]], American baseball player (d. 2006)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Shmelter |first1=Richard J. |title=The Los Angeles Dodgers Encyclopedia |date=2017 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-1-4766-2826-4 |page=86 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6dg1DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA86 |language=en}}</ref> * 1958 – [[Sheikh Mohammad Illias]], Bengali politician<ref>{{cite book|title=Who's Who of Members|page=345|publisher=West Bengal Legislative Assembly Secretariat|year=2006}}</ref> * 1958 – [[Sharon Stone]], American actress and producer<ref>{{cite book |last1=Sleeman |first1=Elizabeth |title=The International Who's Who of Women 2002 |date=2001 |publisher=Psychology Press |isbn=978-1-85743-122-3 |page=548 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6J8xDWDqOkEC&pg=PA548 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1961]] – [[Laurel Clark]], American captain, physician, and astronaut (d. 2003)<ref>{{cite web |title=Laurel Blair Salton Clark {{!}} American astronaut |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Laurel-Blair-Salton-Clark |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1961 – [[Mitch Gaylord]], American gymnast and actor<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for March 10: Carrie Underwood, Jasmine Guy |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2023/03/10/Famous-birthdays-for-March-10-Carrie-Underwood-Jasmine-Guy/3401678412151/ |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=9 March 2024 |date=10 March 2023}}</ref> *[[1962]] – [[Jasmine Guy]], American actress, singer, and director<ref>{{cite web |last1=Momodu |first1=Samuel |title=Jasmine Guy (1962- ) • |url=https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/guy-jasmine-1962/ |website=blackpast.org |access-date=1 July 2020 |date=14 November 2016}}</ref> * 1962 – [[Seiko Matsuda]], Japanese singer-songwriter<ref>{{cite web |title=Seiko Matsuda |url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803100140465?rskey=EWG1cJ&result=12 |website=Oxford Reference |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en }}</ref> *[[1963]] – [[Jeff Ament]], American bass player and songwriter<ref>{{cite book |last1=Publishing |first1=Britannica Educational |title=Alternative, Country, Hip-Hop, Rap, and More: Music from the 1980s to Today |date=2012 |publisher=Britannica Educational Publishing |isbn=978-1-61530-910-8 |page=72 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WfGcAAAAQBAJ&pg=PT72 |language=en}}</ref> * 1963 – [[Rick Rubin]], American record producer<ref>{{cite book |title=Encyclopaedia Britannica Almanac 2010 |date=2010 |publisher=Encyclopaedia Britannica |isbn=978-1-61535-329-3 |page=67 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kd2bAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA67 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1964]] – [[Greg Campbell (cricketer)|Greg Campbell]], Australian cricketer<ref name ="cricinfo">{{cite web| accessdate= 2006-12-07|url =http://content-aus.cricinfo.com/ci/content/player/4523.html|publisher=[[Cricinfo]]|title= Greg Campbell}}</ref> * 1964 – [[Neneh Cherry]], Swedish singer-songwriter<ref>{{cite book|author=Colin Larkin|title=The Virgin Encyclopedia of Nineties Music|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=crs7AQAAIAAJ|year=2000|publisher=Virgin|isbn=978-0-7535-0427-7|page=86}}</ref> * 1964 – [[Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Turner |first1=B. |title=The Statesman's Yearbook 2004: The Politics, Cultures and Economies of the World |date=2016 |publisher=Springer |isbn=978-0-230-27132-6 |page=1631 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7djMDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA1631 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1965]] – [[Jillian Richardson]], Canadian sprinter<ref>{{cite web |title=Jillian Richardson (Briscoe) |url=https://olympic.ca/team-canada/jillian-briscoe/ |website=Team Canada - Official Olympic Team Website |access-date=30 June 2020 |date=19 September 2011}}</ref> * 1965 – [[Rod Woodson]], American football player, coach, and sportscaster<ref>{{cite web |title=Rod Woodson Facts & Stats |url=https://www.britannica.com/facts/Rod-Woodson |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1966]] – [[Edie Brickell]], American singer-songwriter<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for March 10, 2023 includes celebrities Jon Hamm, Olivia Wilde |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2023/03/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-march-10-2023-includes-celebrities-jon-hamm-olivia-wilde.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=9 March 2024 |date=10 March 2023}}</ref> * 1966 – [[Mike Timlin]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Mike Timlin |url=https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/mike-timlin/ |website=Society for American Baseball Research |access-date=30 June 2020}}</ref> *[[1968]] – [[Alma Čardžić]], Bosnian singer<ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.discogs.com/artist/1430034-Alma-%C4%8Card%C5%BEi%C4%87 |title= Alma Čardžić – Discogs Profile|website= [[Discogs]]}}</ref> * 1968 – [[Pavel Srníček]], Czech footballer and coach (d. 2015)<ref>{{cite web |title=Pavel Srnicek: Goalkeeper who won fans' hearts |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/pavel-srnicek-goalkeeper-who-won-fans-hearts-and-helped-take-newcastle-to-within-sight-of-the-a6791456.html |website=The Independent |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en |date=30 December 2015}}</ref> *[[1969]] – [[Paget Brewster]], American actress<ref name="AP"/> *[[1971]] – [[Jon Hamm]], American actor and director<ref>{{cite web |title=Jon Hamm {{!}} Biography, Films, TV Shows, & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jon-Hamm |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1972]] – [[Beth Buchanan]], Australian actress<ref name="SMH170608">Usher, Robin (17 July 2008) [http://www.smh.com.au/executive-style/culture/swimming-in-success-20090518-b8ao.html "Swimming in success"] ''[[Sydney Morning Herald|SMH.com.au]]'' (Retrieved: 1 March 2010)</ref> * 1972 – [[Matt Kenseth]], American NASCAR driver<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.usatoday.com/picture-gallery/sports/nascar/2013/06/25/matt-kenseth-through-the-years/2433383/ |title=Matt Kenseth through the years |last=DiNovo |first=Mike |date=June 25, 2013 |website=[[USA Today]] |access-date=March 10, 2024}}</ref> * 1972 – [[Timbaland]], American rapper and producer<ref>{{cite book |title=Britannica Book of the Year 2009 |date=2009 |publisher=Encyclopaedia Britannica |isbn=978-1-59339-232-1 |page=108 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IaecAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA108 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1973]] – [[Jason Croker]], Australian rugby league player<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.rugbyleagueproject.com/players/Jason_Croker.html |title=RLP |access-date=2022-03-07 |archive-date=2008-07-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080728081206/http://rugbyleagueproject.com/players/Jason_Croker.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1973 – [[Liu Qiangdong]], Chinese entrepreneur, billionaire, founder of [[JD.com]]<ref>{{cite web |author1=[[U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission|SEC]]|author2=[[JD.com]] |title=The Companies Law Exempted Company Limited by Shares Second Amended and Restated Memorandum of Association of jd.com, Inc. |url=https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1549802/000104746914002636/a2218967zex-3_1.htm |at=Page 5 shows Liu's Chinese ID number which indicates that his date of birth is 10 March 1973 |website=sec.gov |access-date=March 10, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |script-title=zh:京东的秘密：刘强东和他的京东商城|trans-title=The secret of Jingdong: Liu Qiangdong and his Jingdong Mall|first=Feng|last=Yin|publisher=Guangdong Travel & Tourism Press|year=2014|isbn=9787807669005|language=zh}}</ref> * 1973 – [[Chris Sutton]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Celtic {{!}} Sutton - the facts |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/c/celtic/825710.stm |website=news.bbc.co.uk |access-date=30 June 2020}}</ref> * 1973 – [[Mauricio Taricco]], Argentine footballer and manager<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=7801|title=Mauricio Taricco|website=soccerbase.com|access-date=4 March 2020}}</ref> *[[1974]] – [[Cristián de la Fuente]], Chilean actor, model, producer, and television host<ref name="AP"/> *[[1976]] – [[Barbara Schett]], Austrian tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Barbara Schett Matches {{!}} Past Tournaments & More – WTA Official |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/190349/barbara-schett/matches |website=Women's Tennis Association |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1977]] – [[Shannon Miller]], American gymnast<ref name="UPI"/> * 1977 – [[Robin Thicke]], American singer, songwriter, and record producer<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bueno |first1=Antoinette |title=Inside Robin Thicke's Intimate Birthday Dinner With Leonardo DiCaprio, Fiancee April Love Geary and More |url=https://www.etonline.com/inside-robin-thickes-intimate-birthday-dinner-with-leonardo-dicaprio-fiancee-april-love-geary-and |publisher=[[Entertainment Tonight]] |access-date=27 February 2023 |date=11 March 2019}}</ref> * 1977 – [[Bree Turner]], American actress<ref name="AP"/> *[[1978]] – [[Benjamin Burnley]], American musician<ref>{{cite book |last1=Larkin |first1=Colin |title=The Encyclopedia of Popular Music |date=2011 |publisher=Omnibus Press |isbn=978-0-85712-595-8 |page=2829 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_NNmFiUnSmUC&pg=PA2829 |language=en}}</ref> * 1978 – [[Camille (French singer)|Camille]], French singer-songwriter and actress<ref>{{cite web |title=Camille |url=http://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-no2006011119/ |website=worldcat |access-date=30 June 2020}}</ref> *[[1979]] – [[Edi Gathegi]], Kenyan-American actor<ref name="AP"/> * 1979 – [[Danny Pudi]], American actor<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1981]] – [[Samuel Eto'o]], Cameroonian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Cameroon authorities address tensions over Eto'o ban |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/16274794 |website=BBC Sport |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en-gb |date=20 December 2011}}</ref> * 1981 – [[Steven Reid]], English-Irish footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Steven Reid {{!}} Football Association of Ireland |url=https://www.fai.ie/ireland/player/59298 |website=www.fai.ie |access-date=30 June 2020}}</ref> *[[1982]] – [[Kwame Brown]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Player Profile - Kwame Brown |url=https://www.nba.com/hornets/player_profile_kwame_brown.html |website=Charlotte Hornets |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1982 – [[Dr Disrespect]], American live streamer<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bowen |first1=Tom |title=Streamer Profile: A Complete Guide to Dr DisRespect |url=https://gamerant.com/streamer-profile-who-is-dr-disrespect-real-name-age-height-birthday-net-worth-earnings/ |website=Game Rant |date=11 May 2023 |access-date=March 9, 2024}}</ref> * 1982 – [[Logan Mankins]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Logan Mankins |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/8446/logan-mankins |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=27 February 2023}}</ref> * 1982 – [[Thomas Middleditch]], Canadian-American comedian and actor<ref name="AP"/> *[[1983]] – [[Étienne Boulay]], Canadian football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Boulay, Etienne |url=https://cflpa.com/players/etienne-boulay/ |website=CFLPA.com |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en-CA}}</ref> * 1983 – [[Janet Mock]], American journalist, author, and activist<ref>{{cite web |title=Janet Mock |url=https://www.womenshistory.org/education-resources/biographies/janet-mock |website=National Women's History Museum |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1983 – [[Rafe Spall]], English actor<ref>{{cite web |last1=Laws |first1=Roz |title=7 things you never knew about Rafe Spall |url=https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/whats-on/tv/7-things-you-never-knew-248709 |website=birminghammail |access-date=30 June 2020 |date=31 July 2010}}</ref> * 1983 – [[Carrie Underwood]], American singer-songwriter<ref>{{cite web |title=Carrie Underwood {{!}} Biography, Songs, & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Carrie-Underwood |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1984]] – [[Tim Brent]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Tim Brent |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/tim-brent-8470283 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=9 March 2024}}</ref> * 1984 – [[Ben May (footballer)|Ben May]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Ben May |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/player/2507/ben-may |website=SkySports |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1984 – [[Olivia Wilde]], American actress and director<ref>{{cite web |last1=Vulpo |first1=Mike |title=Olivia Wilde Says She's the "Luckiest" While Sharing Glimpse Into Birthday Celebration |url=https://www.eonline.com/news/1323214/olivia-wilde-says-shes-the-luckiest-while-sharing-glimpse-into-birthday-celebration |publisher=[[E!]] |access-date=27 February 2023 |date=15 March 2022}}</ref> *[[1986]] – [[Sergei Shirokov]], Russian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Sergei Shirokov |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/sergei-shirokov-8473488 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=9 March 2024}}</ref> *[[1987]] – [[Martellus Bennett]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Martellus Bennett Stats, News & Video - TE {{!}} NFL.com |url=https://www.nfl.com/players/martellus-bennett/ |website=www.nfl.com |access-date=30 June 2020}}</ref> * 1987 – [[Greg Eastwood]], New Zealand rugby league player<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.rugbyleagueproject.com/players/Greg_Eastwood.html |title=RLP |access-date=2022-03-07 |archive-date=2008-07-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080728081206/http://rugbyleagueproject.com/players/Greg_Eastwood.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1987 – [[Tuukka Rask]], Finnish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Tuukka Rask |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/tuukka-rask-8471695 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=9 March 2024}}</ref> * 1987 – [[Emeli Sandé]], British singer-songwriter<ref name="AP"/> * 1987 – [[Māris Štrombergs]], Latvian BMX racer<ref>{{cite web|title=Maris Strombergs|date=12 February 2019|url=https://www.olympic.org/maris-strombergs|publisher=International Olympic Committee|access-date=7 March 2020}}</ref> *[[1988]] – [[Clarissa dos Santos]], Brazilian basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Clarissa Dos Santos |url=https://www.wnba.com/player/204309/clarissa-dos-santos |publisher=[[WNBA]] |access-date=9 March 2024}}</ref> * 1988 – [[Josh Hoffman]], Australian-New Zealand rugby league player<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.rugbyleagueproject.com/players/Josh_Hoffman.html |title=RLP |access-date=2022-03-07 |archive-date=2008-07-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080728081206/http://rugbyleagueproject.com/players/Josh_Hoffman.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1988 – [[Ego Nwodim]], American actress<ref>{{Cite web|last=Andreeva|first=Nellie|date=2020-09-08|title='Saturday Night Live' Promotes Ego Nwodim To Main Cast Member For Season 46|url=https://deadline.com/2020/09/saturday-night-live-promotes-ego-nwodim-main-cast-member-season-46-1234572686/|access-date=2021-04-01|website=Deadline|language=en-US}}</ref> * 1988 – [[Quincy Pondexter]], American basketball player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Quincy Pondexter |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/202347/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=9 March 2024}}</ref> * 1988 – [[Ivan Rakitić]], Croatian football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Ivan Rakitić - Barcelona - UCL |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/clubs/players/97744--ivan-rakitic/ |website=[[UEFA]] |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1989]] – [[Simon Moser]], Swiss ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Simon Moser |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/simon-moser-8477666 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=9 March 2024}}</ref> * 1989 – [[Dayán Viciedo]], Cuban baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Dayan Viciedo |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/dayan-viciedo-493364 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=9 March 2024}}</ref> *[[1990]] – [[Stefanie Vögele]], Swiss tennis player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Stefanie Voegele {{!}} Player Stats & More – WTA Official |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/312336/stefanie-voegele |access-date=2022-10-21 |website=Women's Tennis Association |language=en}}</ref> *[[1992]] – [[Neeskens Kebano]], French-Congolese footballer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=58077|title=Neeskens Kebano|website=soccerbase.com|access-date=4 March 2020}}</ref> * 1992 – [[Emily Osment]], American actress and singer-songwriter<ref name="AP"/> *[[1993]] – [[Jack Butland]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Jack Butland: Birmingham City management in dark over future |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/21049004 |website=BBC Sport |access-date=30 June 2020 |language=en-gb |date=16 January 2013}}</ref> * 1993 – [[Aminata Namasia]], Congolese politician<ref>{{Cite web|last=Iranzi|first=Fabrice|date=2019-01-31|title=DRC: Aminata Namasia, 25, the youngest elected Member of Parliament.|url=https://regionweek.com/drc-aminata-namasia-25-the-youngest-elected-member-of-parliament/|access-date=2021-08-02|website=RegionWeek|language=en-US}}</ref> *[[1994]] – [[Bad Bunny]], Puerto Rican rapper, songwriter, producer, actor, and wrestler<ref>{{cite web |last1=Amorosi |first1=A.D. |title=Who Is Bad Bunny? |url=https://philadelphiaweekly.com/who-is-bad-bunny/ |publisher=[[Philadelphia Weekly]] |access-date=27 February 2023 |date=1 December 2022}}</ref> * 1994 – [[Nikita Parris]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Nikita Parris |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/player/_/id/246314/nikita-parris |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=28 January 2021}}</ref> *[[1995]] – [[Zach LaVine]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web|url=https://uclabruins.com/sports/mens-basketball/roster/zach-lavine/2799|title=Zach LaVine|website=UCLA Bruins|access-date=10 March 2020}}</ref> * 1995 – [[Sergey Mozgov]], Russian ice dancer<ref>{{cite web |title=Sergey Mozgov – Olympic Figure skating {{!}} Russian Federation |url=https://www.olympic.org/sergey-mozgov |website=International Olympic Committee |access-date=29 June 2020 |language=en |date=26 June 2016}}</ref> *[[1997]] – [[Belinda Bencic]], Swiss tennis player<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/319001/belinda-bencic|title=Belinda Bencic|website=Women's Tennis Association|access-date=10 March 2020}}</ref> *[[1998]] – [[Justin Herbert]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Justin Herbert |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/4038941/justin-herbert |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=27 February 2023}}</ref> *[[1999]] – [[Cole Kmet]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Cole Kmet Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft, College |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/K/KmetCo00.htm |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |access-date=March 9, 2024}}</ref> *[[2000]] – [[Nick Bolton]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Nick Bolton |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/4362759/nick-bolton |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=9 March 2024}}</ref> *[[2002]] – [[Keon Johnson (basketball, born 2002)|Keon Johnson]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Keon Johnson |url=https://www.nba.com/player/1630553/keon-johnson |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=9 March 2024}}</ref> *[[2004]] – [[Matt Poitras]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Matthew Poitras Stats And News |url=https://www.nhl.com/bruins/player/matthew-poitras-8483505 |access-date=2023-10-13 |website=www.nhl.com |language=en}}</ref> *[[2008]] – [[Francesco Camarda]], Italian footballer<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.acmilan.com/en/teams/primavera/players/francesco-camarda/biography |publisher=AC Milan |title=Francesco Camarda |access-date=4 August 2024}}</ref> <!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. If there are multiple people in the same birth year, put them in alphabetical order of surname. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. --> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== * [[483]] – [[Pope Simplicius]]<ref name=Simplicius>{{cite web |title=Saint Simplicius {{!}} Italian saint |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Saint-Simplicius |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=29 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * [[948]] – [[Liu Zhiyuan]], [[Shatuo]] founder of the [[Later Han (Five Dynasties)|Later Han]] dynasty (b. 895)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Dudbridge |first1=Glen |title=A Portrait of Five Dynasties China: From the Memoirs of Wang Renyu (880-956) |date=2013 |publisher=OUP Oxford |isbn=978-0-19-164967-7 |page=157 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZnlpAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA157 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=McMahon |first1=Keith |title=Women Shall Not Rule: Imperial Wives and Concubines in China from Han to Liao |date=2013 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield Publishers |isbn=978-1-4422-2290-8 |page=242 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gc_3IXkwG3QC&pg=PA242 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1291]] – [[Arghun]], Mongol ruler in [[Persia]] (b. c. 1258)<ref>{{cite web |title=Arghūn {{!}} ruler of Iran |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Arghun |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1315]] – [[Agnes Blannbekin]], Austrian mystic<ref>{{cite book |last1=Wilson |first1=Katharina M. |last2=Wilson |first2=M. |title=An Encyclopedia of Continental Women Writers |date=1991 |publisher=Taylor & Francis |isbn=978-0-8240-8547-6 |page=138 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2Wf1SVbGFg8C&pg=PA138 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1513]] – [[John de Vere, 13th Earl of Oxford]], English commander and politician, [[Lord High Constable of England]] (b. 1442)<ref>{{cite web |title=John de Vere, 13th earl of Oxford {{!}} English soldier |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-de-Vere-13th-Earl-of-Oxford |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1528]] – [[Balthasar Hübmaier]], German/Moravian Anabaptist leader<ref>{{cite web |title=Balthasar Hubmaier {{!}} German Anabaptist leader |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Balthasar-Hubmaier |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1572]] – [[William Paulet, 1st Marquess of Winchester]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Nichols |first1=John |title=John Nichols's The Progresses and Public Processions of Queen Elizabeth: Volume V: Appendices, Bibliographies, and Index |date=2014 |publisher=OUP Oxford |isbn=978-0-19-955142-2 |page=385 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NlacAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA385 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1585]] – [[Rembert Dodoens]], Flemish physician and botanist (b. 1517)<ref>{{cite web |title=Rembert Dodoens {{!}} Flemish physician and botanist |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Rembert-Dodoens |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1682]] – [[Jacob van Ruisdael]], Dutch painter and etcher (b. 1628)<ref>{{cite book|last=Slive|first=Seymour|title=Jacob van Ruisdael: Master of Landscape|year=2005|publisher=Royal Academy of Arts|location= London|isbn=978-1-903973-24-0|page=xiii}}</ref> *[[1724]] – [[Urban Hjärne]], Swedish chemist, geologist, and physician (b. 1641)<ref>{{cite web |title=The Galileo Project |url=http://galileo.rice.edu/Catalog/NewFiles/hiaerne.html |website=galileo.rice.edu |access-date=1 July 2020}}</ref> *[[1776]] – [[Élie Catherine Fréron]], French author and critic (b. 1718)<ref>{{cite web |title=Élie-Catherine Fréron (1718-1776) |url=https://data.bnf.fr/fr/11903571/elie-catherine_freron/ |website=data.bnf.fr |access-date=1 July 2020}}</ref> *[[1792]] – [[John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute]], Scottish politician, [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] (b. 1713)<ref>{{cite web |title=John Stuart, 3rd earl of Bute {{!}} prime minister of United Kingdom |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-Stuart-3rd-Earl-of-Bute |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1826]] – [[John Pinkerton]], Scottish antiquarian, cartographer, author, numismatist and historian (b. 1758)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Royle |first1=Trevor |title=Macmillan Companion to Scottish Literature |date=1984 |publisher=Macmillan International Higher Education |isbn=978-1-349-07587-4 |page=236 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SDJdDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA236 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1832]] – [[Muzio Clementi]], Italian pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1752)<ref>{{cite web |title=Muzio Clementi {{!}} Italian composer and pianist |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Muzio-Clementi |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1861]] – [[Taras Shevchenko]], Ukrainian poet, playwright, and ethnographer (b. 1814)<ref>{{cite web |title=Taras Hryhorovych Shevchenko {{!}} Ukrainian poet |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Taras-Hryhorovych-Shevchenko |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=24 January 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1872]] – [[Giuseppe Mazzini]], Italian journalist and politician (b. 1805)<ref>{{cite web |title=Giuseppe Mazzini {{!}} Italian revolutionary |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Giuseppe-Mazzini |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1895]] – [[Charles Frederick Worth]], English-French fashion designer (b. 1825)<ref>{{cite web |title=Charles Frederick Worth {{!}} English designer |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charles-Frederick-Worth |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1897]] – [[Savitribai Phule]], Indian poet and activist (b. 1831)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Grey |first1=Mary |title=A Cry for Dignity: Religion, Violence and the Struggle of Dalit Women in India |date=2016 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-315-47839-5 |page=108 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XuVmDAAAQBAJ&pg=PT108 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1898]] – [[Marie-Eugénie de Jésus]], French nun and saint, founded the [[Religious of the Assumption]] (b. 1817)<ref name=Marie>{{cite web |title=St Marie-Eugénie de Jésus, 10th March - The Diocese of Shrewsbury - The Diocese of Shrewsbury |url=http://www.dioceseofshrewsbury.org/weekly_digests/st-marie-eugenie-de-jesus-10th-march |website=www.dioceseofshrewsbury.org |access-date=1 July 2020}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1910]] – [[Karl Lueger]], Austrian lawyer and politician [[List of mayors of Vienna|Mayor of Vienna]] (b. 1844)<ref>{{cite web |title=Karl Lueger {{!}} Austrian politician |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Karl-Lueger |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1910 – [[Carl Reinecke]], German pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1824)<ref>{{cite web |title=Carl Reinecke |url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803100412207 |website=Oxford Reference |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en }}</ref> *[[1913]] – [[Harriet Tubman]], American nurse and activist (b. c. 1820)<ref>{{cite web |title=Harriet Tubman {{!}} Biography, Facts, & Underground Railroad |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Harriet-Tubman |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=29 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1925]] – [[Myer Prinstein]], Polish-American jumper (b. 1878)<ref>{{cite web |title=Meyer Prinstein {{!}} American track and field athlete |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Meyer-Prinstein |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1937]] – [[Yevgeny Zamyatin]], Russian journalist and author (b. 1884)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Cornwell |first1=Neil |title=Reference Guide to Russian Literature |date=2013 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-134-26070-6 |page=909 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uXxEAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA909 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1940]] – [[Mikhail Bulgakov]], Russian novelist and playwright (b. 1891)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Chambers |first1=Colin |title=Continuum Companion to Twentieth Century Theatre |date=2006 |publisher=A&C Black |isbn=978-1-84714-001-2 |page=117 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cFlFhuVMFGQC&pg=PA117 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1942]] – [[Wilbur Scoville]], American pharmacist and chemist (b. 1865)<ref>{{cite web |title=Scoville Scale (noun) definition and synonyms {{!}} |url=https://www.macmillandictionary.com/dictionary/british/scoville-scale |website=www.macmillandictionary.com |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1948]] – [[Zelda Fitzgerald]], American author, visual artist, and ballet dancer (b. 1900)<ref>{{cite web |title=Zelda Fitzgerald {{!}} Biography & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Zelda-Fitzgerald |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1948 – [[Jan Masaryk]], Czech soldier and politician (b. 1886)<ref>{{cite web |title=Masaryk, Jan Garrigue, (1886–10 March 1948), Minister of Foreign Affairs, Czechoslovak Government, since 1940; Deputy Prime Minister, 1941–45 |url=https://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/10.1093/ww/9780199540891.001.0001/ww-9780199540884-e-228899 |work=WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO |year=2007 |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en |doi=10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U228899 |isbn=978-0-19-954089-1 }}</ref> *[[1951]] – [[Kijūrō Shidehara]], Japanese lawyer and politician, [[Prime Minister of Japan]] (b. 1872)<ref>{{cite web |title=Shidehara Kijūrō {{!}} prime minister of Japan |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Shidehara-Kijuro |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1966]] – [[Frits Zernike]], Dutch physicist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1888)<ref>{{cite web |title=Frits Zernike {{!}} Dutch physicist |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Frits-Zernike |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1966 – [[Frank O'Connor]], Irish short story writer, novelist, and poet (b. 1903)<ref>{{cite web |title=Frank O'Connor (1903-1966) historical plaques and markers |url=http://openplaques.org/people/7379 |website=openplaques.org |access-date=1 July 2020}}</ref> *[[1973]] – [[Evelyn Baring, 1st Baron Howick of Glendale|Evelyn Baring]], 1st [[Baron Howick of Glendale]] (1960 – 1973), [[Governor of Kenya]] (1952 – 1959), [[High Commissioner for Southern Africa]] (1944 – 1951), [[Governor of Southern Rhodesia]] (1942 – 1944) (b. 1903)<ref>{{Cite book|title=Britain's Gulag: The Brutal End of Empire in Kenya|last=Elkins|first=Caroline|publisher=Pimlico|year=2005|isbn=9781847922946|location=London|pages=35}}</ref> * 1973 – [[Li Mi (Republic of China general)|Li Mi]], Chinese lieutenant general and anti-communist, Taiwanese nationalist (b. 1902)<ref name="Spence1">[[Jonathan Spence|Spence, Jonathan D.]] ''[[The Search for Modern China]]'', [[W.W. Norton and Company]]. (1999) pp. 527–528. {{ISBN|0-393-97351-4}}.</ref><ref name="Kaufman1">{{Cite journal |last=Kaufman |first=Victor S. |date=2001 |title=Trouble in the Golden Triangle: The United States, Taiwan and the 93rd Nationalist Division |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/3451165 |journal=The China Quarterly |issue=166 |pages=440–456 |jstor=3451165 |issn=0305-7410}}</ref><ref name="Kaufman2">{{Cite journal |last=Kaufman |first=Victor S. |date=2001 |title=Trouble in the Golden Triangle: The United States, Taiwan and the 93rd Nationalist Division |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/3451165 |journal=The China Quarterly |issue=166 |pages=440–456 |jstor=3451165 |issn=0305-7410}}</ref> * 1973 – [[Richard Sharples]], British politician, incumbent [[Governor of Bermuda]] (1972–1973) (b. 1916)<ref>{{cite book|author=Oliver Lindsay|title=Once a Grenadier: The Grenadier Guards, 1945-1995|publisher=Leo Cooper|year=1996|isbn=9780850525267|page=249}}</ref> *[[1977]] – [[E. Power Biggs]], English-American organist and composer (b. 1906)<ref>{{cite web |title=E. Power Biggs {{!}} American organist |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/E-Power-Biggs |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1985]] – [[Konstantin Chernenko]], Russian soldier and politician, [[List of heads of state of the Soviet Union|Head of State of The Soviet Union]] (b. 1911)<ref>{{cite web |title=Konstantin Chernenko {{!}} president of Soviet Union |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Konstantin-Chernenko |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1985 – [[Bob Nieman]], American baseball player (b. 1927)<ref>{{cite web |title=Bob Nieman |url=https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/bob-nieman/ |website=Society for American Baseball Research |access-date=1 July 2020}}</ref> *[[1986]] – [[Ray Milland]], Welsh-American actor and director (b. 1907)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Rees |first1=Mark |title=The Little Book of Welsh Culture |date=2016 |publisher=History Press |isbn=978-0-7509-6922-2 |page=212 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0IOPDAAAQBAJ&pg=PT212 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1988]] – [[Andy Gibb]], Australian singer-songwriter and actor (b. 1958)<ref>{{cite web |title=Andy Gibb |url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803095851179 |website=Oxford Reference |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en }}</ref> *[[1992]] – [[Giorgos Zampetas]], Greek [[bouzouki]] player and composer (b. 1925)<ref>{{cite web |title=Zambetas, [Zampetas; Zabetas] Giorgos |url=https://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/grovemusic/view/10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.001.0001/omo-9781561592630-e-0002271366 |website=Grove Music Online |year=2014 |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.2271366|last1=Seiragakis |first1=Manolis }}</ref> *[[1996]] – [[Ross Hunter]], American film producer (b. 1926)<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituary: Ross Hunter |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/obituary-ross-hunter-1341764.html |website=The Independent |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en |date=13 March 1996}}</ref> *[[1997]] – [[LaVern Baker]], American singer and actress (b. 1929)<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituary: LaVern Baker |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/incoming/obituary-lavern-baker-5576251.html |website=The Independent |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en |date=18 March 1997}}</ref> *[[1998]] – [[Lloyd Bridges]], American actor and director (b. 1913)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Welsh |first1=James M. |last2=Phillips |first2=Gene D. |last3=Hill |first3=Rodney F. |title=The Francis Ford Coppola Encyclopedia |date=2010 |publisher=Scarecrow Press |isbn=978-0-8108-7651-4 |page=29 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3m5SrXs42YEC&pg=PA29 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1999]] – [[Oswaldo Guayasamín]], Ecuadorian painter and sculptor (b. 1919)<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituaries: Oswaldo Guayasamn |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/obituaries-oswaldo-guayasamn-1086932.html |website=The Independent |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en |date=13 April 1999}}</ref> *[[2005]] – [[Dave Allen (comedian)|Dave Allen]], Irish-English comedian, actor, and screenwriter (b. 1936)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Dixon |first1=Stephen |title=Obituary: Dave Allen |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2005/mar/12/guardianobituaries.artsobituaries |website=The Guardian |access-date=1 July 2020 |date=12 March 2005}}</ref> *[[2007]] – [[Ernie Ladd]], American football player and wrestler (b. 1938)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Grasso |first1=John |title=Historical Dictionary of Wrestling |date=2014 |publisher=Scarecrow Press |isbn=978-0-8108-7926-3 |page=171 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KUsJAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA171 |language=en}}</ref> *[[2010]] – [[Muhammad Sayyid Tantawy]], Egyptian scholar and academic (b. 1928)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mostyn |first1=Trevor |title=Sheikh Mohammed Tantawi obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/mar/10/sheikh-mohammed-tantawi-obituary |website=The Guardian |access-date=1 July 2020 |date=10 March 2010}}</ref> * 2010 – [[Corey Haim]], Canadian actor (b. 1971)<ref>{{cite web |title='Lost Boys' star Corey Haim dies at 38 - CNN.com |url=http://edition.cnn.com/2010/SHOWBIZ/Movies/03/10/corey.haim.obit/index.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100311030453/http://edition.cnn.com/2010/SHOWBIZ/Movies/03/10/corey.haim.obit/index.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=March 11, 2010 |website=www.cnn.com |access-date=March 10, 2019 |language=en}}</ref> *[[2011]] – [[Bill Blackbeard]], American author and illustrator (b. 1926)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Armitage |first1=Hugh |title=Bill Blackbeard, comic strip scholar, dies at 84 |url=https://www.digitalspy.com/comics/a316607/bill-blackbeard-comic-strip-scholar-dies-at-84/ |website=Digital Spy |access-date=1 July 2020 |date=27 April 2011}}</ref> *[[2012]] – [[Jean Giraud]], French author and illustrator (b. 1938)<ref>{{cite web |title=Jean Giraud/Moebius (1938-2012) |url=http://www.sf-encyclopedia.com/news/jean-giraudmoebius-(1938-2012)/ |website=www.sf-encyclopedia.com |access-date=1 July 2020}}</ref> * 2012 – [[Frank Sherwood Rowland]], American chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1927)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Cicerone |first1=Ralph J. |title=F Sherwood Rowland obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2012/mar/15/f-sherwood-rowland |website=The Guardian |access-date=29 June 2020 |date=15 March 2012}}</ref> *[[2013]] – [[Princess Lilian, Duchess of Halland]], British born Swedish Princess (b.1915)<ref>{{cite news|title=Princess Lilian of Sweden: Swansea pays tribute|work=BBC News|date=11 March 2013|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-21739041|access-date=9 October 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[2015]] – [[Richard Glatzer]], American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1952)<ref>{{cite web |title=Richard Glatzer obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/mar/12/richard-glatzer |website=The Guardian |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en |date=12 March 2015}}</ref> *[[2016]] – [[Ken Adam]], German-English production designer and art director (b. 1921)<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituary: Ken Adam, production designer |url=https://www.scotsman.com/news/obituary-ken-adam-production-designer-1480741 |website=www.scotsman.com |date=11 March 2016 |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 2016 – [[Roberto Perfumo]], Argentinian footballer and sportscaster (b. 1942)<ref>{{cite web |title=Perfumo, from lathe operator to football legend |url=https://www.fifa.com/news/perfumo-lathe-operator-football-legend-2769816-2769896 |website=www.fifa.com |access-date=1 July 2020}}</ref> * 2016 – [[Jovito Salonga]], Filipino lawyer and politician, 14th [[President of the Senate of the Philippines]] (b. 1920)<ref>{{cite web |title=Vigilance is the price of freedom |url=https://manilastandard.net/mobile/article/327003 |website=Manila Standard |access-date=1 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 2016 – [[Anita Brookner]], English novelist and art historian (b. 1928)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-35808651|title=Anita Brookner, Booker Prize-winning author, dies age 87, Times announces|work=BBC News|date=14 March 2016|access-date=14 March 2016}}</ref> *[[2022]] – [[John Elliott (historian)|John Elliott]], English historian and academic (b. 1930)<ref>{{cite news |title=Sir John Elliott, Oxford Regius Professor of Modern History who as a historian of imperial Spain boldly opened up new areas of research |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2022/03/10/jh-elliott-oxford-regius-professor-modern-history-historian/ |access-date=12 March 2022 |work=The Telegraph |date=10 March 2022}}</ref> *[[2025]] – [[Stanley R. Jaffe]], American film producer and director (b. 1940)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Risen |first=Clay |date=March 11, 2025 |title=Stanley R. Jaffe, 84, Oscar-Winning Producer and Hollywood Power, Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/03/11/movies/stanley-r-jaffe-dead.html |access-date=March 21, 2025 |work=[[The New York Times]] |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> *2025 – [[Carl Lundström]], Swedish businessman and activist (b. 1960)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Levenson |first=Michael |date=March 14, 2025 |title=Carl Lundstrom, Who Backed the File-Sharing Site Pirate Bay, Dies in Plane Crash |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/03/14/world/europe/carl-lundstrom-dead-pirate-bay.html |access-date=March 21, 2025 |work=[[The New York Times]] |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> <!-- Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. --> ==Holidays and observances== *Christian [[feast day]] **[[Saint Attala|Attala]]<ref>{{cite book |title=The Biographical Dictionary of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge |date=1844 |publisher=Longman, Brown |page=5 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rMk5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA5 |language=en}}</ref> **[[Harriet Tubman]] ([[Calendar of Saints (Lutheran)|Lutheran]])<ref name=Bushkofsky>{{cite book |last1=Bushkofsky |first1=Dennis |title=Bread for the Day 2020: Daily Bible Readings and Prayers |date=2019 |publisher=Augsburg Fortress |isbn=978-1-5064-5004-9 |page=409 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1UmvDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA409 |language=en}}</ref> **[[John Ogilvie (saint)|John Ogilvie]]<ref>{{cite web |title=St. John Ogilvie {{!}} St. Aloysius' |url=http://www.staloysius.rcglasgow.org.uk/stjohnogilvie |website=www.staloysius.rcglasgow.org.uk |access-date=29 June 2020}}</ref> **[[Macarius of Jerusalem]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Watkins |first1=Basil |title=The Book of Saints: A Comprehensive Biographical Dictionary |date=2015 |publisher=Bloomsbury Academic |isbn=978-0-567-66414-3 |page=452 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=a06TCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA452 |language=en}}</ref> **[[Marie-Eugénie de Jésus]]<ref name=Marie /> **[[Pope Simplicius]]<ref name=Simplicius /> **[[Sojourner Truth]] ([[Calendar of Saints (Lutheran)|Lutheran]])<ref name=Bushkofsky /> **[[March 10 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] *[[Harriet Tubman Day]] ([[United States|United States of America]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Harriet Tubman Day, March 10 |url=https://www.britannica.com/story/harriet-tubman-day-march-10 |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=29 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[Holocaust Memorial Days|Holocaust Remembrance Day]] ([[Bulgaria]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=States |first1=United |last2=Affairs |first2=United States Congress Senate Committee on Foreign Relations Subcommittee on European |title=Anti-semitism in Europe: Hearing Before the Subcommittee on European Affairs of the Committee on Foreign Relations, United States Senate, One Hundred Eighth Congress, First Session, October 22, 2003 |date=2004 |publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office |page=33 |isbn=9780160714771 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jFI1AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA33 |language=en}}</ref> *[[Mario#Legacy|Mario Day]] ([[Globalization|Globally]])<ref>{{cite news |last1=Kim |first1=Dan |title=It's-A Mario Day! 4 Deals to Save Your Ninten-dough. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/money/nintendo-deals-mario-day/ |access-date=4 March 2021 |work=The New York Times |date=10 March 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Burkhardt |first1=Kai |title=Wa-hoo! Celebrate Mario Day with deals on games, toys and more |url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/03/10/cnn-underscored/mario-day-deals-sales/index.html |access-date=4 March 2021 |work=CNN Underscored |date=10 March 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *Men's Day (Poland)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://wiadomosci.onet.pl/kraj/dzien-mezczyzny-2021-kiedy/p3begbp|title=Dzień Mężczyzny 2021. Kiedy obchodzimy to święto?|website=onet.pl|date=10 March 2021|access-date=10 March 2021|language=pl}}</ref> *[[AIDS.gov|National Women and Girls HIV/AIDS Awareness Day]] ([[United States]])<ref>{{cite web |title=National Women and Girls HIV/AIDS Awareness Day {{!}} Awareness Days {{!}} Resource Library {{!}} HIV/AIDS {{!}} CDC |url=https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/library/awareness/nwghaad.html |website=www.cdc.gov |access-date=29 June 2020 |language=en-us |date=24 March 2020}}</ref> *[[Székely Freedom Day]] ([[Romania]])<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.historia.ro/sectiune/general/articol/adevarul-despre-10-martie-ziua-libertatii-secuiesti|title=Adevărul despre 10 Martie - Ziua Libertații Secuiești|first=Ciprian|last=Plăiașu|newspaper=Historia|date=10 March 2020|language=ro}}</ref> *[[Tibetan Uprising Day]] ([[Tibetan independence movement]])<ref name=Hao /> == References == {{Reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/march/10 BBC: On This Day] * {{NYT On this day|month=3|day=10}} * [https://www.onthisday.com/events/march/10 Historical Events on March 10] {{months}} [[Category:Days of March]]
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