Editing Magnolia, Iowa

{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name            = Magnolia, Iowa
|settlement_type          = [[City]]
|nickname                 = 
|motto                    =

<!-- Images -->
|image_skyline            = Magnolia, IA.jpg
|imagesize                = 
|image_caption            = 
|image_flag               = 
|image_seal               =

<!-- Maps -->
|image_map = Harrison County Iowa Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Magnolia Highlighted.svg
|mapsize                  = 250x200px
|map_caption              = Location of Magnolia, Iowa
|image_map1               = 
|mapsize1                 = 
|map_caption1             = 
|pushpin_map              = USA Iowa#USA
|pushpin_label            = Magnolia
|pushpin_map_caption      = Location within Iowa##Location within the United States
|pushpin_relief           = yes

<!-- Location -->
|subdivision_type         = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name         = {{USA}}
|subdivision_type1        = [[U.S. state|State]]
|subdivision_name1        = {{flag|Iowa}}
|subdivision_type2        = [[List of counties in Iowa|County]]
|subdivision_name2        = [[Harrison County, Iowa|Harrison]]
|subdivision_type3        = [[List of Iowa townships|Township]]
|subdivision_name3        = [[Magnolia Township, Harrison County, Iowa|Magnolia]]
|government_footnotes     = 
|government_type          = 
|leader_title             = 
|leader_name              = 
|leader_title1            = 
|leader_name1             = 
|established_title        = 
|established_date         =

<!-- Area -->
|unit_pref                = Imperial
|area_footnotes           = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_19.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=March 16, 2022}}</ref>
|area_magnitude           = 
|area_total_km2           = 1.42
|area_land_km2            = 1.42
|area_water_km2           = 0.00
|area_total_sq_mi         = 0.55
|area_land_sq_mi          = 0.55
|area_water_sq_mi         = 0.00

<!-- Population -->
|population_as_of         = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
|population_est           = 
|pop_est_as_of            = 
|population_footnotes     = 
|population_total         = 190
|population_density_km2   = 133.88
|population_density_sq_mi = 346.74
|timezone                 = [[North American Central Time Zone|Central (CST)]]
|utc_offset               = -6
|timezone_DST             = CDT
|utc_offset_DST           = -5
|elevation_footnotes      = <ref name=gnis/>
|elevation_ft             = 1276
|coordinates              = {{coord|41|41|34|N|95|52|27|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type         = [[ZIP code]]
|postal_code              = 51550
|area_code                = [[Area code 712|712]]
|blank_name               = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_info               = 19-48495
|blank1_name              = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
|blank1_info              = 2395814<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|2395814}}</ref>
|website                  = 
|footnotes                = 
|pop_est_footnotes = 
}}
'''Magnolia''' is a city in [[Harrison County, Iowa]], United States. The population was 190 at the time of the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]].<ref name=cen2020>{{cite web |title=2020 Census State Redistricting Data |url=https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial/2020/data/01-Redistricting_File--PL_94-171/Iowa/ |website=census.gov |publisher=United states Census Bureau |access-date=August 12, 2021}}</ref>

==History==
Harrison County was established in 1851 and organized on March 7, 1853.<ref>{{cite web
|url= http://www.harrisoncountyia.org/#|title= County History|publisher= Harrison County, Iowa |access-date=2011-03-04}}</ref>  Abram Fletcher, Charles Wolcott and A. D. Jones were appointed by the [[Iowa General Assembly]] as Commissioners to organize the county and establish a county seat.  They chose the location for Magnolia and gave it its name.  The third building that was erected in the town for the [[Old Harrison County Courthouse (Iowa)|county courthouse]] in 1873 was listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]].<ref>{{NRISref|2009a}}</ref> The building was demolished in 2019 due to extreme disrepair and the lack of funds to maintain it.{{citation needed|date=May 2020}}

The county seat was transferred to Logan from Magnolia in 1875.<ref>{{cite book | url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_bH8HtIwXzdcC | title=History of Western Iowa, Its Settlement and Growth | publisher=Western Publishing Company | year=1882 | pages=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_bH8HtIwXzdcC/page/n320 321]}}</ref>

==Geography==

According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|0.57|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, all of it land.<ref>{{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2012-05-11|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120702145235/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|archive-date=2012-07-02}}</ref>

==Demographics==
{{Historical populations
|title= Historical populations
|type= USA
|align= left
|1880|194
|1910|311
|1920|299
|1930|271
|1940|242
|1950|207
|1960|215
|1970|206
|1980|207
|1990|204
|2000|200
|2010|183
|2020|190
|source={{center|U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}</ref><ref name=cen2020/>}}|footnote=Source:{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|title=U.S. Census website|access-date=2020-03-28}} and [http://data.iowadatacenter.org/datatables/PlacesAll/plpopulation18502000.pdf Iowa Data Center]
}}

===2020 census===
As of the [[United States census|census]] of 2020,<ref>{{cite web |title=2020 Census |url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census/decade/2020/2020-census-main.html |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}</ref> there were 190 people, 76 households, and 54 families residing in the city. The [[population density]] was 346.7 inhabitants per square mile (133.9/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 84 housing units at an average density of 153.3 per square mile (59.2/km<sup>2</sup>). The [[Race and ethnicity in the United States census|racial]] makeup of the city was 89.5% [[White Americans|White]], 0.0% [[African Americans|Black or African American]], 0.0% [[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]], 0.0% [[Asian Americans|Asian]], 0.0% [[Pacific Islander Americans|Pacific Islander]], 2.1% from other races and 8.4% from two or more races. [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] persons of any race comprised 1.6% of the population.

Of the 76 households, 32.9% of which had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.6% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 10.5% were cohabitating couples, 23.7% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present and 13.2% had a male householder with no spouse or partner present. 28.9% of all households were non-families. 26.3% of all households were made up of individuals, 21.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years old or older.

The median age in the city was 43.8 years. 26.3% of the residents were under the age of 20; 2.6% were between the ages of 20 and 24; 22.6% were from 25 and 44; 24.7% were from 45 and 64; and 23.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.5% male and 50.5% female.

===2010 census===
As of the [[census]]<ref>{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2012-05-11}}</ref> of 2010, there were 183 people, 79 households, and 50 families living in the city. The [[population density]] was {{convert|321.1|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 87 housing units at an average density of {{convert|152.6|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 100.0% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]].

There were 79 households, of which 22.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.9% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 7.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.8% had a male householder with no wife present, and 36.7% were non-families. 29.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.32 and the average family size was 2.86.

The median age in the city was 47.7 years. 15.3% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.1% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.5% were from 25 to 44; 39.8% were from 45 to 64; and 15.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 55.7% male and 44.3% female.

===2000 census===
As of the [[census]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2008-01-31|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> of 2000, there were 200 people, 85 households, and 57 families living in the city. The population density was {{convert|343.2|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 96 housing units at an average density of {{convert|164.8|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the city was 97.50% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.50% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.50% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 1.50% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 0.50% of the population.

There were 85 households, out of which 25.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.2% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 5.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.8% were non-families. 30.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.93.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 24.5% under the age of 18, 6.0% from 18 to 24, 24.5% from 25 to 44, 27.5% from 45 to 64, and 17.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 122.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 109.7 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $30,625, and the median income for a family was $40,000. Males had a median income of $31,250 versus $30,833 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $16,533. About 8.9% of families and 11.0% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 26.8% of those under the age of eighteen and none of those 65 or over.

==Education==
[[Logan–Magnolia Community School District]] operates local public schools.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://educateiowa.gov/sites/files/ed/documents/FY20_LOGAN-MAGNOLIA_0.pdf|title=LOGAN-MAGNOLIA|publisher=[[Iowa Department of Education]]|access-date=2020-08-31}}</ref>

==References==
<references />

{{Omaha-Council Bluffs metro}}
{{Harrison County, Iowa}}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:Cities in Iowa]]
[[Category:Cities in Harrison County, Iowa]]