Editing Madison (cycling)

{{Short description|Style of cycling race}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2023}} 
[[Image:Kevin Fouache (L), Jules Pijourlet - Six jours de Grenoble 2011.jpg|thumb|One racer propels his partner like a slingshot during a Madison race]]

The '''Madison''' is a [[relay race]] event in [[track cycling]], named after [[Madison Square Garden (1879)|the first Madison Square Garden]] in [[New York City|New York]], and known as the "American race" in [[French language|French]] (''course à l'américaine'') and as ''Americana'' in [[Spanish language|Spanish]] and in [[Italian language|Italian]].

==The race==
The Madison is a race in which the team which completes the most laps wins. Tied positions are split by points awarded for placings at a series of sprints at intervals during the race. Teams usually have two riders but occasionally three. Riders in each team take turns, with only one rider per team racing at any time. After resting, riders can return to the race. To take over, the replacement rider has to be touched, pushed, often on the shorts, or hurled by the departing team member by a hand-sling.

How long each rider stays in the race is for the rider's team to decide. Originally, riders took stints of several hours and the resting rider could sleep or have a meal. That was easier in earlier [[Six-day racing|six-day races]] because hours could pass without riders attempting to break away from the others. As races became more intensive, both riders from a team began riding simultaneously, one going fast on the shortest racing line around the base of the track and the other idling higher up until that rider's turn to take over. Modern six-day races last less than 12 hours a day and the Madison is now only a featured part, so staying on the track throughout is more feasible.

The Madison is a feature of six-day races, but it can also be a separate race, as in the [[Cycling at the Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]. It has its own championships and specialist riders. [[Union Cycliste Internationale|UCI]]-sanctioned Madison races have a total distance of {{convert|50|km}}.

==History==
The Madison began as a way of circumventing laws passed in New York in the US, aimed at restricting the exhaustion of cyclists taking part in [[six-day racing|six-day races]].

According to a contemporary newspaper clipping retained by [[Major Taylor]]:

<blockquote>The riders are becoming peevish and fretful.  The wear and tear upon their nerves and their muscles, and the loss of sleep make them so. If their desires are not met with on the moment, they break forth with a stream of abuse. Nothing pleases them. These outbreaks do not trouble the trainers with experience, for they understand the condition the men are in.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Ritchie |first1=Andrew |title=Major Taylor: The Extraordinary Career of a Champion Bicycle Racer |date=1996 |publisher=John Hopkins Paperbacks |location=San Francisco |isbn=0-8018-5303-6 |page=66 |edition=5}}</ref></blockquote>

The condition included delusions and hallucinations. Riders wobbled and frequently fell. But the riders were often well paid, especially since more people came to watch them as their condition worsened. Promoters in New York paid [[Teddy Hale]] $5,000 when he won in 1896 and he won "like a ghost, his face as white as a corpse, his eyes no longer visible because they'd retreated into his skull," as one report had it.

The ''New York Times'' said in 1897:

<blockquote>An athletic contest in which participants "go queer" in their heads, and strain their powers until their faces become hideous with the tortures that rack them, is not sport. It is brutality. Days and weeks of recuperation will be needed to put the Garden racers in condition, and it is likely that some of them will never recover from the strain.<ref name="NYT 1897 Dec 11">{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1897/12/11/archives/a-brutal-exhibition.html|title=A BRUTAL EXHIBITION.|work=The New York Times |date=December 11, 1897|via=NYTimes.com}}</ref></blockquote>

Alarmed, New York and Illinois ruled in 1898 that no competitor could race for more than 12 hours a day. The promoter of the event at Madison Square Garden, reluctant to close his stadium for half the day, realized that giving each rider a partner with whom he could share the racing meant the race could still go on 24 hours a day but that no one rider would exceed the 12-hour limit. Speeds rose, distances grew, crowds increased, money poured in. Where Charlie Miller rode {{convert|2,088|mi}} alone, the Australian [[Alf Goullet]] and a decent partner could ride {{convert|2,790|mi}}.

The fastest known average speed of a Madison men's race is {{convert|59.921|km/h}}, achieved by the Australian duo of [[Sam Welsford]] and [[Leigh Howard]], at the [[2019–20 UCI Track Cycling World Cup|world cup race]] in [[Glasgow|Glasgow, United Kingdom]], 9 November 2019.<ref name="Men's Madison final results">{{Cite web|url=https://www.tissottiming.com/File/0003110104010701FFFFFFFFFFFFFF02|title=Tissot timing, November 9, 2019.|accessdate=10 September 2023}}</ref>

===Origins of the name Madison Racing===
[[Image:Madison Cottage.jpg|thumb|150px|right|"Madison Cottage" on the site of the Fifth Avenue Hotel at [[Madison Square]], [[New York City|NYC]], 1852]]
The term ''Madison Racing'' derives essentially from a sequence of local [[New York City]] names honoring [[James Madison|President James Madison]]. A lodge had been built at what was then the prominent and northernmost waypoint into and out of New York City. In honor of the recently deceased president, the cottage was named [[Madison Square|Madison Cottage]]. After the demise of Madison cottage, the site gave rise to a park, in turn named [[Madison Square]],<ref name="Citycyclopedia">Jackson, Kenneth T. (ed.), ''The Encyclopedia of New York City'' (1995) ISBN 0-300-05536-6</ref> which remains today.
 
A series of four sports venues subsequently took their names from Madison Square &mdash; each named, one after the other,  ''Madison Square Gardens. '' The first two were located directly adjacent to (and took their name from) Madison Square. The second ''Madison Square Gardens'' (1890–1925) became a prominent cycling venue,<ref name="name">{{cite web
 |title        = America's Short, Violent Love Affair With Indoor Track Cycling
 |publisher    = Atlas Obscura
 |author       = Nathalie Lagerfeld 
 |date         = September 27, 2016
 |url          = https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/americas-short-violent-love-affair-with-indoor-track-cycling}}</ref> and gave rise to the track cycle racing that ultimately carried the name ''Madison Racing.''

==The full rules==
{{how-to|section|date=August 2022}}
The official rules of the Madison, which are traditionally regarded as being hard to follow, are stated as follows by [[British Cycling]], the British Governing Body of Cycling:<ref name="BritCyc Rules">{{cite web |url=https://www.britishcycling.org.uk/zuvvi/media/bc_files/rulebook/2016/C7_-_Technical_Regulations_For_General_Road_Track_and_Roller_Racing.pdf |title=Technical Regulations For General, Road, Track & Roller Racing |publisher=British Cycling |at=24.14 Madison, page 102 |access-date=2016-03-09}}</ref>

* Teams shall be of two or three riders wearing the same colours and number: in the Olympics and World Championships, participants compete in pairs.
* There must be one rider of each team in the race at all times.
* Riders may relieve each other at any time during the race.
* Changing shall take place below the stayers line, and as near to the inside edge of the track as practicable.
* Relieved riders must take up a position outside the stayers line as soon as it is safe and practicable.
* Changing shall be by one rider drawing level with the other and touching to denote relief.
* The touch may be a push or handsling.
* The winners of the race shall be the team which gains the most laps on the other teams.
* If two or more teams are on the same lap, the result shall be determined by the team which has won the most sprint points during the race.
* Should there be an equality of laps and points, the winners shall be the best placed team in the final sprint.
* The race shall end when the leading team has completed the distance.
* Lapped riders need not fulfill lost laps, and shall be placed as so many laps behind the winners.
* At pre-determined times during the race there will be sprints for points, with the first four teams over the line gaining 5, 3, 2 and 1 points respectively.
* A whistle shall be blown to indicate one lap to go before a sprint.
* A bell will be rung at the start of the last lap.
* Teams that rejoin the field after gaining or losing laps, shall be eligible for sprint points.
* Should one member of a team suffer a puncture or mishap, that rider will be allowed to rejoin the race. However, his/her partner should rejoin the race within two laps being covered by the field from the point at which the incident occurred. The Chief Commissaire will pair the rider in the race with another team which is at the same relative position in the race. The rider will ride 'in and out' with the nominated member of the other team until his/her partner rejoins the race.
* Any team retiring from the race shall inform the Chief Commissaire immediately.
* Teams may be disciplined by losing points, losing laps or disqualification for misconduct, unfair and/or dangerous riding.
* The Chief Commissaire may neutralise a race should it be considered necessary to do so (i.e. in the case of a crash involving several teams or the track becoming unsafe and/or impracticable for use).
* The Chief Commissaire may terminate a race before the full distance should it be considered essential to do so.
* The Chief Commissaire may withdraw teams who fall too many laps behind or who, in their opinion, may constitute a danger to other riders.

==Olympics==
The Madison was an Olympic event for men in 2000, 2004 and 2008, but was dropped ahead of the [[2012 Summer Olympics|2012 London Olympics]], in part for reasons of gender equality as there was no equivalent race for women at that time.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cyclingnews.com/news/uci-plans-major-shake-up-of-olympic-track-programme/|title=UCI plans major shake-up of Olympic track programme|work=cyclingnews|date=26 September 2009|access-date=24 March 2018}}</ref>

In June 2017, the [[International Olympic Committee]] announced that the Madison would be added to the Olympic programme for the [[2020 Summer Olympics]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.uci.ch/pressreleases/madison-and-bmx-freestyle-park-added-tokyo-2020-olympic-games-programme/|title=Madison and BMX Freestyle Park added to Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games Programme|date=9 June 2017|access-date=24 March 2018|work=Union Cycliste Internationale}}</ref> The 2020 Games includes a relaunch of the men's Madison event, as well as the introduction of the women's Madison as an Olympic event for the first time. The inaugural women's event was won by [[Katie Archibald]] and [[Laura Kenny]] for [[Team GB]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/resOG2020-/pdf/OG2020-/CTR/OG2020-_CTR_C73H_CTRWMADISON-----------FNL-000100--.pdf|title=Tokyo 2020 Official Reports - Final Results - Women's Madison|date=2021-08-06|access-date=2021-08-06|archive-date=2021-08-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210806191816/https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/resOG2020-/pdf/OG2020-/CTR/OG2020-_CTR_C73H_CTRWMADISON-----------FNL-000100--.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>

==Records==
===Points===
;Men
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Format
!Points
!Team
!Event
!Date
!Location
!Ref
|-
| rowspan="2" |U16
| rowspan="2" |30
|{{Flagicon|GBR}} Oscar Nilsson-Julien<br />Jack Rootkin-Gray 
|HSBC UK National Youth and Junior Track Championships N.Y.O
|23 July 2018
|{{flagicon|Wales}} [[Geraint Thomas National Velodrome|Geraint Thomas National Velodrome of Wales]], [[Newport International Sports Village]], [[Newport, Wales|Newport]], Wales
|<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Events|url=https://www.britishcycling.org.uk/events/details/171947/HSBC-UK--National-Youth-and-Junior-Track-Championships-NYO|access-date=2021-08-06|website=British Cycling|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|{{Flagicon|GBR}} Jack Brough<br />Joshua Giddings
|HSBC UK 2019 National Youth and Junior Track Championships N.Y.O
|5 August 2019
|{{flagicon|Wales}} [[Geraint Thomas National Velodrome|Geraint Thomas National Velodrome of Wales]], [[Newport International Sports Village]], [[Newport, Wales|Newport]], Wales
|<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Events|url=https://www.britishcycling.org.uk/events/details/204547/HSBC-UK--2019-National-Youth-and-Junior-Track-Championships-NYO|access-date=2021-08-06|website=British Cycling|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|Youth
|9
|{{Flagicon|GBR}} Thomas Bostock<br />William Draper
|British Cycling Junior & Youth A National Track Championships
|1 August 2016
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Derby Arena|Derby Velodrome]], [[Derby]], England
|<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Events|url=https://www.britishcycling.org.uk/events/details/148464/British-Cycling-Junior-&amp;-Youth-A-National-Track-Championships|access-date=2021-08-06|website=British Cycling|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|Junior (30&nbsp;km)
|56
|{{Flagicon|RUS}} Ilia Schegolkov<br />Vlas Shichkin
|[[2019 UEC European Track Championships (under-23 & junior)]]
|9–14 July 2019
|{{flagicon|Belgium}} [[Vlaams Wielercentrum Eddy Merckx]], [[Ghent]], Belgium
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://uec.ch/resources/2019%20Events/2019%20Gent/results/mjrmad2.pdf|title=Men's junior madison results|accessdate=10 September 2023}}</ref>
|-
|U23 (50&nbsp;km)
|121
|{{Flagicon|GBR}} [[Matthew Walls]]<br />[[Ethan Hayter]]
|[[2018 UEC European Track Championships (under-23 & junior)]]
|21–26 August 2018
|{{flagicon|SUI}} [[World Cycling Centre]], [[Aigle]], Switzerland
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://uec.ch/resources/2018%20Events/2018%20Track%20Aigle/results/mu23mad2.pdf|title=Men's under-23 madison results|accessdate=10 September 2023}}</ref>
|-
|50&nbsp;km
|129
|{{Flagicon|NZL}} [[Aaron Gate]]<br />[[Campbell Stewart]]
|[[2019–20 UCI Track Cycling World Cup]]
|6–8 December 2019
|{{Flagicon|NZL}} [[Avantidrome]], [[Cambridge, New Zealand]]
|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.tissottiming.com/File/0003110106010701FFFFFFFFFFFFFF02 |title=Men's Madison Results|website=tissottiming.com
|access-date=10 September 2023}}</ref>
|-
|[[Cycling at the Summer Olympics|50 km Olympic]]
|43
|{{Flagicon|Denmark}} [[Lasse Norman Hansen]]<br />[[Michael Mørkøv]]
|[[Cycling at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Men's Madison|2020 Summer Olympics]]
|7 August 2021
|{{Flagicon|Japan}} [[Izu Velodrome]], [[Shizuoka Prefecture]], Japan
|<ref>{{cite web|title=Cycling Track – Men's Madison – Results|url=https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/resOG2020-/pdf/OG2020-/CTR/OG2020-_CTR_C73H_CTRMMADISON-----------FNL-000100--.pdf|website=olympics.com|publisher=[[Tokyo Organising Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games|TOCOG]]|date=7 August 2021|access-date=7 August 2021|archive-date=7 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807120254/https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/resOG2020-/pdf/OG2020-/CTR/OG2020-_CTR_C73H_CTRMMADISON-----------FNL-000100--.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|30&nbsp;km
|76
|{{Flagicon|NZL}} [[Campbell Stewart]]<br />[[Aaron Gate]]
|[[2018–19 UCI Track Cycling World Cup]]
|18–20 January 2019
|{{Flagicon|NZL}} [[Avantidrome]], [[Cambridge, New Zealand]]
|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.tissottiming.com/File/0003110100010701FFFFFFFFFFFFFF02 |title=Men's Madison Results|website=tissottiming.com
|access-date=10 September 2023}}</ref>
|-
|[[UCI Track Cycling World Cup|World Cup]]
|2000
|{{Flagicon|DEN}} [[Lasse Norman Hansen]]<br />[[Michael Mørkøv]]<br />[[Casper von Folsach]]<br />[[Julius Johansen]]
|[[2018–19 UCI Track Cycling World Cup]]
|19 November 2018 – 27 January 2019
|''Various''
|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.tissottiming.com/File/00031101010107FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF01 |title=Men's Madison Results|website=tissottiming.com
|access-date=10 September 2023}}</ref>
|-
|World Cup (Old scoring)
|32
|{{Flagicon|GER}} [[Roger Kluge]]<br />[[Robert Bartko]]<br />[[Robert Bengsch]]<br />[[Marcel Kalz]]<br />[[Marcel Barth]]<br />[[Erik Mohs]]
|[[2009–10 UCI Track Cycling World Cup Classics]]
|30 October 2009 – 24 January 2010
|''Various''
|<ref>{{Cite web|date=2012-03-27|title=World Cup Standings / Classement coupe du monde As of 24 JAN 2010|url=http://www.tissottiming.com/sports/cycling/track/classics2010_beijing/Mens_Madison_WorldCupStandings.pdf|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120327085417/http://www.tissottiming.com/sports/cycling/track/classics2010_beijing/Mens_Madison_WorldCupStandings.pdf|archive-date=2012-03-27|access-date=2021-08-06|website=Tissott Timing}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" |20&nbsp;km
| rowspan="2" |11
|{{Flagicon|GBR}} [[Ross Sander]]<br />[[Geraint Thomas]]
| rowspan="2" |[[2005–06 UCI Track Cycling World Cup Classics]]
|11 December 2005
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Manchester Velodrome]], Manchester, England
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/track.php?id=track/2005/worldcup0506/manchester05/manchester053|title=www.cyclingnews.com - the world centre of cycling|website=autobus.cyclingnews.com}}</ref>
|-
|{{Flagicon|RUS}} [[Mikhail Ignatiev (cyclist)|Mikhail Ignatiev]]<br />[[Nikolay Trusov|Nikolay Trussov]]
|22 January 2006
|{{Flagicon|USA}} [[VELO Sports Center]], Los Angeles, United States
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/track.php?id=track/2005/worldcup0506/losangeles06/losangeles065|title=www.cyclingnews.com - the world centre of cycling|website=autobus.cyclingnews.com}}</ref>
|-
|40&nbsp;km
|28
|{{flagicon|SUI}} [[Alexander Äschbach|Alexander Aeschbach]]<br />[[Franco Marvulli]]
|[[2001 UCI Track Cycling World Cup Classics]]
|26 August 2001
|{{Flagicon|Malaysia}} [[Velodrome Rakyat]], [[Ipoh]], Malaysia
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=Track World Cup 2001|url=http://oldsite.uci.ch/english/track/world_cup/world_cup_2001/wc_01/index.htm|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722083341/http://oldsite.uci.ch/english/track/world_cup/world_cup_2001/wc_01/index.htm|archive-date=2011-07-22|access-date=2021-08-06|website=UCI}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=World Cup|url=http://oldsite.uci.ch/data_2001/track/world_cup/wc_05/result.htm|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120803101019/http://oldsite.uci.ch/data_2001/track/world_cup/wc_05/result.htm|archive-date=2012-08-03|access-date=2021-08-06|website=UCI}}</ref>
|-
|80&nbsp;km
|45
|{{Flagicon|GBR}} [[Bryan Steel]]<br />[[Rob Hayles|Robert Hayles]]
|[[1994 British National Track Championships]]
|30 July 1994
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Herne Hill Velodrome]], London, England
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=940917 National Madison|url=http://www.paulcurran.bike/Articles/1994/940917-NationalMadison.html|access-date=2021-08-06|website=www.paulcurran.bike}}</ref>
|}

;Women
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Format
!Points
!Team
!Event
!Date
!Location
!Ref
|-
| rowspan="2" |U16
| rowspan="2" |30
|{{Flagicon|GBR}} Emma Finucane<br />Sophie Lewis
|HSBC UK National Youth and Junior Track Championships N.Y.O
|23 July 2018
|{{flagicon|Wales}} [[Geraint Thomas National Velodrome|Geraint Thomas National Velodrome of Wales]], [[Newport International Sports Village]], [[Newport, Wales|Newport]], Wales
|<ref name=":0" />
|-
|{{Flagicon|GBR}} Zoe Backstedt<br />Millie Couzens
|HSBC UK 2019 National Youth and Junior Track Championships N.Y.O
|5 August 2019
|{{flagicon|Wales}} [[Geraint Thomas National Velodrome|Geraint Thomas National Velodrome of Wales]], [[Newport International Sports Village]], [[Newport, Wales|Newport]], Wales
|<ref name=":1" />
|-
|Youth
|9
|{{Flagicon|GBR}} [[Anna Docherty]]<br />[[Pfeiffer Georgi]]
|British Cycling Junior & Youth A National Track Championships
|1 August 2016
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Derby Arena|Derby Velodrome]], [[Derby]], England
|<ref name=":2" />
|-
|Junior (20&nbsp;km)
|32
|{{Flagicon|ITA}}
|[[2017 UEC European Track Championships (under-23 & junior)]]
|19–23 July 2017
|{{flagicon|POR}} [[Sangalhos Velodrome]], [[Sangalhos]], Portugal
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.uec.ch/resources/PDF/2017%20Track%20Anadia/results/wjrmad2.pdf|title=Women Junior Madison results|accessdate=10 September 2023}}</ref>
|-
|U23 (50&nbsp;km)
|85
|{{Flagicon|RUS}} [[Maria Novolodskaya]]<br />[[Diana Klimova]]
|[[2018 UEC European Track Championships (under-23 & junior)]]
|21–26 August 2018
|{{flagicon|SUI}} [[World Cycling Centre]], [[Aigle]], Switzerland
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://uec.ch/resources/2018%20Events/2018%20Track%20Aigle/results/wu23mad2.pdf|title=Women's under-23 madison results|accessdate=10 September 2023}}</ref>
|-
|30&nbsp;km
|56
|{{Flagicon|AUS}} [[Georgia Baker]]<br />[[Annette Edmondson]]
|[[2019–20 UCI Track Cycling World Cup]]
|13–15 December 2019
|{{Flagicon|AUS}} [[Anna Meares Velodrome]], [[Brisbane]], Australia
|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.tissottiming.com/File/0003110108020601FFFFFFFFFFFFFF02 |title=Women's Madison Results|website=tissottiming.com
|access-date=10 September 2023}}</ref>
|-
|[[Cycling at the Summer Olympics|30 km Olympic]]
|78
|{{Flagicon|GBR}} [[Katie Archibald]]<br />[[Laura Kenny]]
|[[Cycling at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's Madison|2020 Summer Olympics]]
|6 August 2021
|{{flagicon|Japan}} [[Izu Velodrome]], [[Shizuoka Prefecture]], Japan
|<ref>{{cite web|date=6 August 2021|title=Cycling Track – Women's Madison – Results|url=https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/resOG2020-/pdf/OG2020-/CTR/OG2020-_CTR_C73H_CTRWMADISON-----------FNL-000100--.pdf|access-date=6 August 2021|website=olympics.com|publisher=[[Tokyo Organising Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games|TOCOG]]|archive-date=6 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210806191816/https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/resOG2020-/pdf/OG2020-/CTR/OG2020-_CTR_C73H_CTRWMADISON-----------FNL-000100--.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|20&nbsp;km
|39
|{{flagicon|Belgium}} [[Jolien D'Hoore]]<br />[[Lotte Kopecky]]
|[[2018–19 UCI Track Cycling World Cup]]
|18–20 January 2019
|{{Flagicon|NZL}} [[Avantidrome]], [[Cambridge, New Zealand]]
|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.tissottiming.com/File/0003110100020701FFFFFFFFFFFFFF02 |title=Women's Madison Results|website=tissottiming.com
|access-date=10 September 2023}}</ref>
|-
|[[UCI Track Cycling World Cup|World Cup]]
|1950
|{{Flagicon|GBR}} [[Neah Evans]]<br />[[Emily Kay]]<br />[[Katie Archibald]]<br />[[Elinor Barker]]<br />[[Laura Kenny]]<br />[[Emily Nelson]]
|[[2018–19 UCI Track Cycling World Cup]]
|19 November 2018 – 27 January 2019
|''Various''
|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.tissottiming.com/File/00031101010207FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF01  |title=Women's Madison Results|website=tissottiming.com
|access-date=10 September 2023}}</ref>
|}

===Times===
;Men
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Format
!Time
!Team
!Event
!Date
!Location
!Ref
|-
|[[Revolution (cycling series)#Feature and exclusive aces|1 km time trial]]
|54.446 s
|[[Rapha Condor-JLT]]<br />{{Flagicon|GBR}} [[Ed Clancy]]<br />[[Oliver Wood (cyclist)|Oliver Wood]]
|[[Revolution (cycling series)|Revolution 2014]]
|1 February 2014
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[National Cycling Centre]], Manchester, England
|<ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-12-23|title=Revolution Series - Rudy Project RT stay out in front of Elite Championship as Team Sky win Round 4|url=http://www.cyclingrevolution.com/news/article/rudy-project-rt-stay-out-in-front-of-elite-championship-as-team-sky-win-round-4.html|access-date=2021-08-06|url-status=usurped|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141223130141/http://www.cyclingrevolution.com/news/article/rudy-project-rt-stay-out-in-front-of-elite-championship-as-team-sky-win-round-4.html|archive-date=2014-12-23}}</ref>
|}

==See also==
*[[Cycling at the Summer Olympics]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* [https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/olympics/58113628 Kenny and Archibald win madison gold]

{{Track cycling}}

[[Category:Madison (cycling)| ]]
[[Category:Events in track cycling]]
[[Category:Sports originating in the United States]]