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List of Liliaceae genera
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{{Short description|none}} The '''List of Liliaceae genera''' has been much reduced by modern [[molecular phylogenetic]] based [[Taxonomy (biology)|taxonomy]]. The current [[taxonomy of Liliaceae]] treats the [[Family (biology)|family]] [[Liliaceae]] as having three [[subfamilies]], with the Liliodeae being further subdivided into two [[Tribe (biology)|tribes]], the [[Medeoleae]] and [[Lilieae]]. The family Liliaceae consists of fifteen [[genera]] and approximately 600 [[species]] in all. == List of genera by subfamilial divisions == {| class="wikitable" border="1" |- align="left" |+ style="text-align: left;"|<big>List of genera of family Liliaceae, arranged by Subfamilies and Tribes according to the Angiosperm Phylogeny Website and Angiosperm Phylogeny Group{{sfn|Stevens|2015|loc=[http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/Research/APWeb/orders/Lilialesweb.htm#Liliaceae Liliaceae]}}</big> |- ! style="background: #ccf;" |Subfamily || style="background: #ccf;"| Tribe||style="background: #ccf;" |Genus||style="background: #ccf;"|Image |- | rowspan=10|[[Lilioideae]] {{small|[[Amos Eaton|Eaton]]}}|| rowspan=2|[[Medeoleae]] {{small|[[George Bentham|Benth.]]}} (synonyms: Medeolaceae {{small|[[Takhtajan|Takht.]]}}, Medeoloideae {{small|Benth.}}) || ''[[Clintonia]]'' {{small|Raf.}} - bead lilies ||[[File:Clintonia borealis 140615.jpg|thumb|120px|''[[Clintonia borealis]]'' |alt=Flowers of Clintonia, an example of Medeolae]] |- | ''[[Medeola]]'' {{small|Gronov. ex L.}} - Indian cucumber-root || [[File:Medeola virginiana two tiered.jpg|thumb|120px|''[[Medeola virginiana]]'']] |- | rowspan=8|[[Lilieae]] ''s.l.'' {{small|Ritgen}} (synonyms: Erythroniaceae {{small|Martinov}}, Fritillariaceae {{small|Salisb.}}, Liriaceae {{small|Borkh.}}, Tulipaceae {{small|Borkh.}})<br><br><br><br><br><br><br>(Some classifications place ''Tulipa'' and ''Erythronium'' into a separate tribe: [[Tulipeae]] with the remaining genera in Lilieae ''s.s.''){{sfn|Peruzzi|Leitch|Caparelli|2009}}|| ''[[Cardiocrinum]]'' {{small|(Endl.) Lindl.}} - giant lilies ||[[File:Cardiochrinum giganteum 01Hab China Sichuan Danyun Schlucht 16 06 04.jpg|thumb|120px|''[[Cardiocrinum giganteum]]'']] |- | ''[[Fritillaria]]'' {{small|Tourn. ex L.}} β fritillary or mission bells||[[File:Fritillaria crassifolia.JPG|thumb|120px|''[[Fritillaria crassifolia]]'']] |- | ''[[Gagea]]'' {{small|Salisb.}} (including ''Lloydia'' {{small|Salisb. ex Rchb.}})<br> β yellow star-of-Bethlehem||[[File:Gagea whole plant.jpg|thumb|120px|''[[Gagea lutea]]'']] |- | ''[[Lilium]]'' {{small|Tourn. ex L.}} β lily||[[File:Lilium candidum 1.jpg|thumb|120px|''[[Lilium candidum]]'']] |- | ''[[Nomocharis]]'' {{small|Franch.}}|| [[File:Nomocharis aperta 02EB Napa Hai Yunnan 17 6 01.jpg|thumb|120px| ''[[Nomocharis aperta]]'' |alt=Flower of Nomocharis, an example of Lilieae]] |- | style="border-bottom:solid grey 2px" | ''[[Notholirion]]'' {{small|Wall. ex Boiss.}}||[[File:Notholirion macrophyllum CBM.png|thumb|120px|''[[Notholirion macrophyllum]]'']] |- | ''[[Tulipa]]'' {{small|L.}} (including ''[[Amana (plant)|Amana]]'' {{small|Honda}}) β tulip||[[File:Tulipa aucheriana 240408.jpg|thumb|120px|''[[Tulipa aucheriana]]'']] |- | ''[[Erythronium]]'' {{small|L.}} β trout lily||[[File:Erythronium sibiricum.JPG|thumb|120px|''[[Erythronium sibiricum]]'']] |- | rowspan=2 colspan=2 | [[Calochortoideae]] {{small|Dumort.}} (synonyms: Calochortaceae {{small|Dumort.}}, Compsoaceae {{small|Horan., nom. illeg.}}, Tricyrtidaceae {{small|Takht., nom. cons.}})||''[[Calochortus]]'' {{small|Pursh}} - mariposa, globe lilies || [[File:Calochortus catalinae.jpg|thumb|120px| ''[[Calochortus catalinae]]'' |alt=Flower of Calochortus, an example of Calochortoideae]] |- | ''[[Tricyrtis]]'' {{small|Wall.}} β toad lily||[[File:Tricyrtis hirta - blossom top (aka).jpg|thumb|120px|''[[Tricyrtis hirta]]'']] |- | rowspan=3 colspan=2 | [[Streptopoideae]] (synonym: Scoliopaceae {{small|Takht.}})||''[[Prosartes]]'' {{small|D.Don}} β drops of gold||[[File:Prosartes hookeri 2699.JPG|thumb|120px|''[[Prosartes hookeri]]'']] |- | ''[[Scoliopus]]'' {{small|Torr.}} β Fetid Adder's Tongue||[[File:Scoliopus biglovii-2.jpg|thumb|120px|''[[Scoliopus bigelovii]]'']] |- | ''[[Streptopus]]'' {{small|Michx.}} β twistedstalk ||[[File:Streptopus lanceolatus 5473050.jpg|thumb|120px| [[Streptopus lanceolatus]]|alt=Flowers of Streptopus, an example of Streptopoideae]] |- |colspan=3| The situation with respect to Calochortoideae remains uncertain. Originally ''Calochortus'' and ''Tricyrtis'' were considered to be sister clades and placed together in subfamily Calochortoideae. Further study has not confirmed this and it has been proposed that ''Tricyrtis'' be placed in a separate subfamily.{{sfn|Kim et al.|2013a}} |} == References == {{Reflist}} == Bibliography == {{refbegin|33em}} * {{citation |last=Stevens |first=P.F. |date=2015|orig-year=1st. Pub. 2001 |title=Angiosperm Phylogeny Website |publisher=Missouri Botanical Garden|url=http://www.mobot.org/mobot/research/APWeb/|access-date=13 April 2015}} * {{cite journal |last=Peruzzi |first=L. |last2=Leitch |first2=I.J. |last3=Caparelli |first3=K.F. |title=Chromosome diversity and evolution in Liliaceae |journal=[[Annals of Botany]] |year=2009 |volume=103 |issue=3 |pages=459β475 |doi=10.1093/aob/mcn230 |pmid=19033282 |pmc=2707325 |url=}} * {{cite journal|last1=Kim|first1=Jung Sung|last2=Hong|first2=Jeong-Ki|last3=Chase|first3=Mark W.|last4=Fay|first4=Michael F.|last5=Kim|first5=Joo-Hwan|title=Familial relationships of the monocot order Liliales based on a molecular phylogenetic analysis using four plastid loci: ''matK, rbcL, atpB and atpF-H'' |journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society|date=May 2013|volume=172|issue=1|pages=5β21|doi=10.1111/boj.12039|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/264520873|ref={{harvid|Kim et al.|2013a}}|doi-access=free}} {{refend}} {{Liliaceae}} [[Category:Liliaceae genera| 01]] [[Category:Lists of plant genera (alphabetic)|Liliaceae]] [[Category:Taxonomic lists (genera)|Liliaceae]] [[Category:Liliaceae|.]]
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