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{{pp-move}} {{pp-pc}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== * [[762]] – [[Baghdad]] is founded. *[[1419]] – [[First Defenestration of Prague]]: A crowd of radical [[Hussites]] kill seven members of the [[Prague]] city council. *[[1502]] – [[Voyages of Christopher Columbus|Christopher Columbus]] lands at [[Guanaja]] in the [[Bay Islands Department|Bay Islands]] off the coast of [[Honduras]] during his fourth voyage. ===1601–1900=== *[[1609]] – [[Beaver Wars]]: At [[Fort Ticonderoga|Ticonderoga]] (now [[Crown Point, New York]]), [[Samuel de Champlain]] shoots and kills two [[Iroquois]] chiefs on behalf of his native allies. *[[1619]] – In [[Jamestown, Virginia]], the first Colonial European representative assembly in the Americas, the [[Virginia General Assembly]], convenes for the first time. *[[1627]] – [[1627 Gargano earthquake|An earthquake]] kills about 5,000 people in [[Gargano]], [[Italy]].<ref>{{cite book |title=Numerical simulations of the 1627 Gargano Tsunami |url=ftp://ftp.ingv.it/pub/alessio.piatanesi/PAPERS/1997_Perspectives_Tsu_Haz_Red_Hebenstrait.pdf |language=en |publisher=University of Bologna, accessed via ftp.ingv.it|access-date=26 July 2020 |year=1997}}</ref> *[[1635]] – [[Eighty Years' War]]: The [[Siege of Schenkenschans]] begins; [[Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange]], begins the recapture of the strategically important fortress from the [[Spanish Army]]. *[[1645]] – [[English Civil War]]: [[Kingdom of Scotland|Scottish]] [[Covenanter]] forces under the [[Alexander Leslie, 1st Earl of Leven|Earl of Leven]] launch the [[Siege of Hereford]], a remaining [[Cavalier|Royalist]] stronghold.<ref>Rayner, Michael. ''English Battlefields: An Illustrated Encyclopaedia''. Tempus, 2004. p.174</ref> *[[1656]] – The [[Battle of Warsaw (1656)|Battle of Warsaw]] ends with a [[Swedish Empire|Swedish]]-[[Brandenburg-Prussia|Brandenburger]] victory over a larger [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth|Polish-Lithuanian]] force. *[[1676]] – [[Nathaniel Bacon (colonist)|Nathaniel Bacon]] issues the "Declaration of the People of Virginia", beginning [[Bacon's Rebellion]] against the rule of Governor [[William Berkeley (governor)|William Berkeley]]. *[[1729]] – Founding of [[Baltimore|Baltimore, Maryland]]. *[[1733]] – The first [[Freemasonry|Masonic]] [[Grand Lodge]] in the future United States is constituted in [[Massachusetts]]. *[[1756]] – In [[Saint Petersburg]], [[Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli|Bartolomeo Rastrelli]] presents the newly built [[Catherine Palace]] to [[Elizabeth of Russia|Empress Elizabeth]] and her courtiers. *[[1811]] – Father [[Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla]], leader of the [[Mexican War of Independence|Mexican insurgency]], is executed by the Spanish in [[Chihuahua City]], Mexico. *[[1859]] – First ascent of [[Grand Combin]], one of the highest summits in the [[Alps]]. *[[1863]] – [[American Indian Wars]]: Representatives of the United States and tribal leaders including [[Chief Pocatello]] (of the [[Shoshone]]) sign the [[Box Elder Treaty|Treaty of Box Elder]]. *[[1863]] – [[Valuev Circular]] banned the publication of religious, educational and training books in [[Ukrainian language|Ukrainian]] in the [[Russian Empire]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Remy |first1=Johannes |title=The Valuev Circular and Censorship of Ukrainian Publications in the Russian Empire (1863-1876): Intention and Practice. |url=https://www.academia.edu/10023082 |website=academia.edu |access-date=1 April 2024}}</ref> *[[1864]] – [[American Civil War]]: [[Battle of the Crater]]: [[Union (American Civil War)|Union]] forces attempt to break [[Confederate States of America|Confederate]] lines at [[Siege of Petersburg|Petersburg, Virginia]] by exploding a large bomb under their trenches. *[[1865]] – The [[steamboat]] ''[[Brother Jonathan (steamer)|Brother Jonathan]]'' sinks off the coast of [[Crescent City, California]], killing 225 passengers, the deadliest shipwreck on the Pacific Coast of the U.S. at the time. *[[1866]] – Armed Confederate veterans in [[New Orleans riot]] against a meeting of [[Radical Republican]]s, killing 48 people and injuring another 100. *[[1871]] – The [[Staten Island Ferry]] ''Westfield'''s boiler explodes, killing over 85 people. ===1901–present=== *[[1912]] – Japan's [[Emperor Meiji]] dies and is succeeded by his son Yoshihito, who is now known as the [[Emperor Taishō]]. *[[1916]] – The [[Black Tom explosion]] in New York Harbor kills four and destroys some $20,000,000 worth of military goods.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-05-01|title=Long: Terrorism's 100th anniversary {{!}} Commentary {{!}} roanoke.com|url=https://roanoke.com/opinion/columns_and_blogs/columns/john_long/long-terrorism-s-th-anniversary/article_4d01bca1-e61e-575c-ad64-41c592e55c63.html|access-date=2021-09-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210501113517/https://roanoke.com/opinion/columns_and_blogs/columns/john_long/long-terrorism-s-th-anniversary/article_4d01bca1-e61e-575c-ad64-41c592e55c63.html|archive-date=May 1, 2021}}</ref> *[[1930]] – In [[Montevideo]], [[Uruguay national football team|Uruguay]] wins the [[1930 FIFA World Cup|first FIFA World Cup]] by beating [[Argentina]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Ferguson |first1=Rosalind |title=Book of Days: A miscellany of popular antiquities in connection with the calendar |date=2004 |publisher=[[Chambers (publisher)|Chambers]] |isbn=0550100830 |page=367}}</ref> *[[1932]] – Premiere of [[Walt Disney]]'s ''[[Flowers and Trees]]'',<ref>{{cite book|last1=Merritt|first1=Russell|last2=Kaufman|first2=J.B.|title=Walt Disney's Silly Symphonies: A Companion to the Classic Cartoon Series|location=Glendale, Calif.|publisher=Disney Editions|year=2016|isbn=9781484751329|pages=112–113}}</ref> the first cartoon short to use [[Technicolor]]<ref>{{cite book|last=Robertson|first=Patrick|title=Robertson's Book of Firsts|location=London|publisher=Bloomsbury|date=2011|isbn=9781608197385|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2TEEaCrPiWsC|page=67}}</ref> and the first [[Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film|Academy Award]] winning cartoon short.<ref>{{cite book|last=Wasko|first=Janet|title=Understanding Disney: The Manufacture of Fantasy|location=Malden, Mass.|publisher=Blackwell|date=2001|isbn=9780745614830|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GQfk_5oMrCcC|page=1933}}</ref> *[[1945]] – [[World War II]]: {{warship|Japanese submarine|I-58|1943|6}} sinks the {{USS|Indianapolis|CA-35|6}}, killing 883 seamen. Most die during the following four days, until an aircraft notices the survivors. *[[1956]] – A [[joint resolution]] of the [[United States Congress|U.S. Congress]] is signed by [[President of the United States|President]] [[Dwight D. Eisenhower]], authorizing ''[[In God We Trust]]'' as the U.S. national [[motto]]. *[[1962]] – The [[Trans-Canada Highway]], the then longest national highway in the world, is officially opened. *[[1965]] – U.S. President [[Lyndon B. Johnson]] signs the [[Social Security Act of 1965]] into law, establishing [[Medicare (United States)|Medicare]] and [[Medicaid]]. *[[1966]] – [[England national football team|England]] defeats [[Germany national football team|West Germany]] to win the [[1966 FIFA World Cup]] at [[Wembley Stadium (1923)|Wembley Stadium]] after [[extra time]]. *[[1969]] – [[Vietnam War]]: US President [[Richard Nixon]] makes an unscheduled visit to [[South Vietnam]] and meets with President [[Nguyễn Văn Thiệu]] and U.S. military commanders. *[[1971]] – [[Apollo program]]: On [[Apollo 15]], [[David Scott]] and [[James Irwin]] in the [[Apollo Lunar Module]] ''Falcon'' land on the [[Moon]] with the first [[Lunar Roving Vehicle|Lunar Rover]]. * 1971 – An [[All Nippon Airways]] [[Boeing]] 727 and a [[Japan Air Self-Defense Force|Japanese Air Force]] [[North American F-86 Sabre|F-86]] [[All Nippon Airways Flight 58|collide]] over [[Morioka, Iwate]], Japan killing 162. *[[1974]] – [[Watergate scandal]]: U.S. President Richard Nixon releases subpoenaed [[White House]] recordings after being ordered to do so by the [[Supreme Court of the United States]]. *[[1975]] – [[Jimmy Hoffa]] disappears from the parking lot of the Machus Red Fox restaurant in [[Bloomfield Hills, Michigan]], a suburb of [[Detroit]], at about 2:30 p.m. He is never seen or heard from again. *[[1978]] – The [[730 (transport)|730]]: [[Okinawa Prefecture]] changes its traffic on the [[Right- and left-hand traffic|right-hand side of the road to the left-hand side]]. *[[1980]] – [[Vanuatu]] gains independence. * 1980 – Israel's [[Knesset]] passes the [[Jerusalem Law]]. *[[1981]] – As many as 50,000 demonstrators, mostly women and children, took to the streets in [[Łódź]] to [[Summer 1981 hunger demonstrations in Poland|protest]] food ration shortages in [[People's Republic of Poland|Communist Poland]]. *[[1990]] – [[Ian Gow]], Conservative Member of Parliament, is assassinated at his home by the [[Irish Republican Army|IRA]] in a car bombing after he assured the group that the British government would never surrender to them.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1990-07-31-9003040280-story.html|title=Car Bomb Kills Thatcher Ally; Ira Suspected|website=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=31 July 1990 }}</ref> *[[2003]] – In Mexico, the last 'old style' [[Volkswagen Beetle]] rolls off the [[assembly line]]. * 2003 – Three years after the death the last [[Pyrenean ibex]], Celia, a [[cloning|clone]] of her is born only to subsequently die from lung defects. Within minutes, the Pyrenean ibex becomes the first and so-far only species to have ever gone [[de-extinct]] as well as go extinct twice.<ref>{{cite journal| title = First birth of an animal from an extinct subspecies (''Capra pyrenaica pyrenaica'') by cloning | journal = Theriogenology | year = 2009 | volume = 71 | issue = 6 | pages = 1026–1034 | doi = 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2008.11.005 | pmid=19167744| last1 = Folch | first1 = J. | last2 = Cocero | first2 = M.J. | last3 = Chesné | first3 = P. | last4 = Alabart | first4 = J.L. | last5 = Domínguez | first5 = V. | last6 = Cognié | first6 = Y. | last7 = Roche | first7 = A. | last8 = Fernández-Árias | first8 = A. | last9 = Martí | first9 = J.I. | last10 = Sánchez | first10 = P. | last11 = Echegoyen | first11 = E. | last12 = Beckers | first12 = J.F. | last13 = Bonastre | first13 = A. Sánchez | last14 = Vignon | first14 = X. | doi-access = free }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Zimmer |first1=Carl |author-link1=Carl Zimmer |title=Bringing Them Back to Life |url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2013/04/species-revival-bringing-back-extinct-animals/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170119031948/http://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2013/04/species-revival-bringing-back-extinct-animals/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=January 19, 2017 |website=[[National Geographic Magazine]] |publisher=[[National Geographic Society]] |access-date=2 October 2023 |language=en |date=April 2013}}</ref> *[[2006]] – The world's longest running music show ''[[Top of the Pops]]'' is broadcast for the last time on [[BBC Two]]. The show had aired for 42 years. * 2006 – [[2006 Qana airstrike|An Israeli airstrike]] kills 28 Lebanese civilians, including 16 children.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/5228554.stm |work=BBC News |title=Qana makes grim history again |date=July 31, 2006 |access-date=May 22, 2010 |first=Martin |last=Asser |archive-date=May 3, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190503221122/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/5228554.stm |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2011]] – Marriage of Queen Elizabeth II's eldest granddaughter [[Zara Phillips]] to former rugby union footballer [[Mike Tindall]]. *[[2012]] – A [[Nellore train fire|train fire]] kills 32 passengers and injures 27 on the [[Tamil Nadu Express]] in [[Andhra Pradesh]], India. * 2012 – A [[2012 India blackouts|power grid failure]] in [[Delhi]] leaves more than 300 million people without power in northern India. *[[2014]] – Twenty killed and 150 are trapped after a [[2014 Malin landslide|landslide in Maharashtra, India]]. *[[2020]] – NASA's [[Mars 2020]] mission was launched on an [[Atlas V]] rocket from [[Cape Canaveral Space Force Station|Cape Canaveral Air Force Station]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://mars.nasa.gov/news/8724/nasa-ula-launch-mars-2020-perseverance-rover-mission-to-red-planet/|title=NASA, ULA Launch Mars 2020 Perseverance Rover Mission to Red Planet|publisher=NASA|date=30 July 2020|access-date=2 August 2020}}</ref> *[[2024]] – A [[2024 Wayanad landslides|series of landslides]] occurs in [[Kerala]], India, causing over 420 fatalities.<ref name="Death toll">{{Cite web| title=Post-mortems have been conducted on 420 bodies |url=https://www.business-standard.com/india-news/wayanad-landslides-fire-force-ndrf-volunteers-continue-search-operations-124080900226_1.html|access-date=15 August 2024 |website=business-standard|quote=Post-mortems have been conducted on 420 bodies, 178 bodies have been handed over to relatives, and 233 burials have taken place.}}</ref> ==Births== ===Pre-1600=== *[[1470]] – [[Hongzhi Emperor|Hongzhi]], emperor of the Ming dynasty (d. 1505) *[[1511]] – [[Giorgio Vasari]], Italian painter, historian, and architect (d. 1574) *[[1549]] – [[Ferdinando I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany]] (d. 1609) ===1601–1900=== *[[1641]] – [[Regnier de Graaf]], Dutch physician and anatomist (d. 1673) *[[1751]] – [[Maria Anna Mozart]], Austrian pianist (d. 1829)<ref>{{cite book|first=Otto|last=Jahn|title=Life of Mozart: Volume 3|translator-first=Pauline D.|translator-last=Townsend|location=Cambridge|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=2013|page=401|isbn=978-1-10806-484-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vVcoAAAAQBAJ}}</ref> *[[1763]] – [[Samuel Rogers]], English poet and art collector (d. 1855) *[[1781]] – [[Maria Aletta Hulshoff]], Dutch feminist and pamphleteer (d. 1846)<ref>{{cite book|first=Lia|last=Van Gemert|title=Women's Writing from the Low Countries 1200-1875: A Bilingual Anthology|location=Amsterdam|publisher=Amsterdam University Press|year=2011|page=490|isbn=978-9-08964-129-8}}</ref> *[[1809]] – [[Charles Chiniquy]], Canadian-American priest and theologian (d. 1899) *[[1818]] – [[Emily Brontë]], English novelist and poet (d. 1848)<ref>{{cite book|editor-first=J. E.|editor-last=Luebering|title=The 100 Most Influential Writers of All Time|location=New York|publisher=Britannica Educational Publishing|year=2010|page=177|isbn=978-1-61530-005-1}}</ref> * 1818 – [[Jan Heemskerk]], Dutch lawyer and politician, 16th and 19th [[Prime Minister of the Netherlands]] (d. 1897) *[[1825]] – [[Chaim Aronson]], Lithuanian engineer and author (d. 1893) *[[1832]] – [[George Lemuel Woods]], American lawyer, judge, and politician, 3rd [[Governor of Oregon]] (d. 1890) *[[1855]] – [[Georg Wilhelm von Siemens]], German-Swiss businessman (d. 1919) *[[1857]] – [[Thorstein Veblen]], American economist and sociologist (d. 1929) *[[1859]] – [[Henry Simpson Lunn]], English minister and humanitarian, founded [[Lunn Poly]] (d. 1939) *[[1862]] – [[Nikolai Yudenich]], Russian general (d. 1933) *[[1863]] – [[Henry Ford]], American engineer and businessman, founded the [[Ford Motor Company]] (d. 1947)<ref>{{cite web |title=Henry Ford, Founder, Ford Motor Company |url=https://www.thehenryford.org/explore/stories-of-innovation/visionaries/henry-ford/ |website=Henry Ford - Visionaries on Innovation |access-date=26 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1872]] – [[Princess Clémentine of Belgium]] (d. 1955) *[[1881]] – [[Smedley Butler]], American general, [[Medal of Honor]] recipient (d. 1940) *[[1890]] – [[Casey Stengel]], American baseball player and manager (d. 1975) *[[1898]] – [[Henry Moore]], English sculptor and illustrator (d. 1986) *[[1899]] – [[Gerald Moore]], English pianist (d. 1987) ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Alfred Lépine]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach (d. 1955) *[[1904]] – [[Salvador Novo]], Mexican poet and playwright (d. 1974) *[[1909]] – [[C. Northcote Parkinson]], English historian and author (d. 1993)<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituary: Professor C. Northcote Parkinson |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-professor-c-northcote-parkinson-1497174.html |website=The Independent |access-date=6 February 2020 |language=en |date=12 March 1993}}</ref> *[[1910]] – [[Edgar de Evia]], Mexican-American photographer (d. 2003) *[[1913]] – [[Lou Darvas]], American soldier and cartoonist (d. 1987) *[[1914]] – [[Michael Morris, 3rd Baron Killanin]], Irish journalist and author, 6th [[President of the International Olympic Committee]] (d. 1999) *[[1920]] – [[Walter Schuck]], German lieutenant and pilot (d. 2015)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Stenman |first1=Kari |last2=Keskinen |first2=Kalevi |title=Luftwaffe over Finland |date=2015 |publisher=Pen and Sword |isbn=978-1-78438-153-0 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9O4kCwAAQBAJ&q=Walter+Schuck |via=Google Books |access-date=26 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1921]] – [[Grant Johannesen]], American pianist and educator (d. 2005) *[[1922]] – [[Henry W. Bloch]], American banker and businessman, co-founded [[H&R Block]] (d. 2019) *[[1924]] – [[C. T. Vivian]], American minister, author, and activist (d. 2020)<ref>{{cite news |last1=McFadden |first1=Robert D. |title=C.T. Vivian, Martin Luther King's Field General, Dies at 95 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/17/us/ct-vivian-dead.html |access-date=14 July 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=17 July 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Bernstein |first1=Adam |title=C.T. Vivian, King aide bloodied on the front lines of civil rights protest, dies at 95 |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/ct-vivian-king-aide-bloodied-on-the-front-lines-of-civil-rights-protest-dies-at-95/2020/07/17/a08e640c-c838-11ea-b037-f9711f89ee46_story.html |access-date=14 July 2024 |newspaper=Washington Post |date=30 July 2020}}</ref> *[[1925]] – [[Stan Stennett]], Welsh actor and trumpet player (d. 2013) * 1925 – [[Alexander Trocchi]], Scottish author and poet (d. 1984) *[[1926]] – [[Betye Saar]], American artist<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Betye-Saar|title=Betye Saar {{!}} American artist and educator|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en|access-date=2020-02-05}}</ref> * 1926 – [[George Shanard]], American politician and businessman (d. 2012)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Willette |first1=Anne |title=George Shanard/ A strong voice for keeping the rails running |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/argus-leader-george-shanard-a-strong-vo/160125597/ |access-date=2 December 2024 |work=Argus Leader |date=April 28, 1985 |page=6 |department=Agriculture/Agri-business |via=[[Newspapers.com]]}}</ref> *[[1927]] – [[Richard Johnson (actor)|Richard Johnson]], English actor, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2015) * 1927 – [[Pete Schoening]], American mountaineer (d. 2004) * 1927 – [[Victor Wong (actor, born 1927)|Victor Wong]], American actor (d. 2001) *[[1928]] – [[Sulochana Latkar]], Indian actress (d. 2023)<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Sharma |first1=Devesh |title=Farewell, Sulochana Didi |magazine=Filmfare |date=July 2023 |page=118 |volume=72 |issn=0971-7277}}</ref> * 1928 – [[Joe Nuxhall]], American baseball player and sportscaster (d. 2007) *[[1929]] – [[Sid Krofft]], Canadian-American puppeteer and producer *[[1931]] – [[Dominique Lapierre]], French historian and author (d. 2022) * 1931 – [[Marina Popovich]], Soviet pilot, engineer and military officer (d. 2017)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Burgess |first1=Colin |last2=Hall |first2=Rex |title=The First Soviet Cosmonaut Team: Their Lives, Legacy, and Historical Impact |date=2009 |publisher=Springer |location=Berlin |isbn=9780387848235 |page=78 |lccn=2008935694}}</ref> *[[1934]] – [[Bud Selig]], 9th [[Commissioner of Baseball|Major League Baseball Commissioner]] *[[1936]] – [[Buddy Guy]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1936 – [[Infanta Pilar, Duchess of Badajoz]] (d. 2020) *[[1938]] – [[Hervé de Charette]], French politician, [[Minister of Foreign Affairs (France)|French Minister of Foreign Affairs]] * 1938 – [[Terry O'Neill (photographer)|Terry O'Neill]], English photographer (d. 2019) *[[1939]] – [[Peter Bogdanovich]], American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2022)<ref>{{cite news|title= Peter Bogdanovich, 82, Director Whose Career Was a Hollywood Drama, Dies|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/01/06/movies/peter-bogdanovich-dead.html|first=Margalit|last=Fox|date=2022-01-06|access-date=2022-01-06|newspaper=The New York Times}}</ref> * 1939 – [[Eleanor Smeal]], American activist, founded the [[Feminist Majority Foundation]] *[[1940]] – [[Patricia Schroeder]], American lawyer and politician (d. 2023) * 1940 – [[Clive Sinclair]], English businessman, founded [[Sinclair Radionics]] and [[Sinclair Research]] (d. 2021)<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2021/sep/17/sir-clive-sinclair |title=Sir Clive Sinclair |first=Stephan |last=Bates |date=17 September 2021 |access-date=17 September 2021 |newspaper=[[The Guardian]]}}</ref> *[[1941]] – [[Paul Anka]], Canadian singer-songwriter and actor *[[1942]] – [[Pollyanna Pickering]], English environmentalist and painter (d. 2018) *[[1943]] – [[Henri-François Gautrin]], Canadian physicist and politician *[[1944]] – [[Gerry Birrell]], Scottish race car driver (d. 1973) * 1944 – [[Peter Bottomley]], English politician * 1944 – [[Frances de la Tour]], English actress *[[1945]] – [[Patrick Modiano]], French novelist and screenwriter, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate * 1945 – [[David Sanborn]], American saxophonist and composer (d. 2024)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Chinen |first=Nate |date=May 13, 2024 |title=Saxophonist David Sanborn, 6-time Grammy winner, has died at age 78 |url=https://www.npr.org/2024/05/13/1251006759/saxophonist-david-sanborn-6-time-grammy-winner-has-died-at-age-78 |access-date=May 14, 2024 |work=[[NPR]]}}</ref> *[[1946]] – [[Neil Bonnett]], American race car driver and sportscaster (d. 1994) * 1946 – [[Jeffrey Hammond]], English bass player *[[1947]] – [[William Atherton]], American actor and producer * 1947 – [[Françoise Barré-Sinoussi]], French virologist and biologist, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate * 1947 – [[Jonathan Mann (WHO official)|Jonathan Mann]], American physician and author (d. 1998) * 1947 – [[Arnold Schwarzenegger]], Austrian-American bodybuilder, actor, and politician, 38th [[Governor of California]] *[[1948]] – [[Billy Paultz]], American basketball player * 1948 – [[Jean Reno]], Moroccan-French actor * 1948 – [[Otis Taylor (musician)|Otis Taylor]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1948 – [[Julia Tsenova]], Bulgarian pianist and composer (d. 2010) *[[1949]] – [[Duck Baker]], American guitarist * 1949 – [[Sonia Proudman]], English lawyer and judge (d. 2023) *[[1950]] – [[Harriet Harman]], English lawyer and politician * 1950 – [[Frank Stallone]], American singer-songwriter and actor *[[1951]] – [[Alan Kourie]], South African cricketer * 1951 – [[Gerry Judah]], Indian-English painter and sculptor *[[1952]] – [[Stephen Blackmore]], English botanist and author *[[1954]] – [[Ken Olin]], American actor, director, and producer *[[1955]] – [[Rat Scabies]], English drummer and producer * 1955 – [[Christopher Warren-Green]], English violinist and conductor *[[1956]] – [[Delta Burke]], American actress * 1956 – [[Réal Cloutier]], Canadian ice hockey player * 1956 – [[Georg Gänswein]], German prelate, Prefect of the Pontifical Household, and former personal secretary to [[Pope Benedict XVI]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=Service |first=Catholic News |date=2021-08-03 |title=As he turns 65, Archbishop Gänswein not dwelling on his situation |url=https://www.catholicsun.org/2021/08/03/as-he-turns-65-archbishop-ganswein-not-dwelling-on-his-situation/ |access-date=2023-01-30 |website=The Catholic Sun |language=en-US}}</ref> * 1956 – [[Anita Hill]], American lawyer and academic * 1956 – [[Soraida Martinez]], American painter and educator *[[1957]] – [[Antonio Adamo]], Italian director and cinematographer * 1957 – [[Bill Cartwright]], American basketball player and coach * 1957 – [[Clint Hurdle]], American baseball player and manager * 1957 – [[Nery Pumpido]], Argentinian footballer, coach, and manager *[[1958]] – [[Kate Bush]], English singer-songwriter and producer *[[1958]] – [[Liz Kershaw]], English radio broadcaster * 1958 – [[Daley Thompson]], English decathlete and trainer *[[1960]] – [[Jennifer Barnes]], American-English musicologist and academic * 1960 – [[Richard Linklater]], American director and screenwriter * 1960 – [[Brillante Mendoza]], Filipino independent film director *[[1961]] – [[Laurence Fishburne]], American actor and producer *[[1962]] – [[Alton Brown]], American chef, author, and producer * 1962 – [[Jay Feaster]], American ice hockey player and manager * 1962 – [[Yakub Memon]], Indian accountant and terrorist (d. 2015) *[[1963]] – [[Peter Bowler (cricketer)|Peter Bowler]], English-Australian cricketer * 1963 – [[Lisa Kudrow]], American actress and producer * 1963 – [[Antoni Martí]], Andorran architect and politician * 1963 – [[Chris Mullin (basketball)|Chris Mullin]], American basketball player, coach, and executive *[[1964]] – [[Ron Block]], American singer-songwriter and banjo player * 1964 – [[Vivica A. Fox]], American actress * 1964 – [[Alek Keshishian]], Lebanese-American director, producer, and screenwriter * 1964 – [[Jürgen Klinsmann]], German footballer and manager * 1964 – [[Laine Randjärv]], Estonian lawyer and politician, 6th [[Ministry of Culture (Estonia)|Estonian Minister of Culture]] *[[1965]] – [[Tim Munton]], English cricketer *[[1966]] – [[Kerry Fox]], New Zealand actress and screenwriter * 1966 – [[Craig Gannon]], English guitarist and songwriter * 1966 – [[Allan Langer]], Australian rugby league player and coach * 1966 – [[Louise Wener]], English author and singer-songwriter *[[1968]] – [[Terry Crews]], American actor and football player<ref name="AP" /> * 1968 – [[Robert Korzeniowski]], Polish race walker and coach * 1968 – [[Sean Moore (musician)|Sean Moore]], Welsh drummer and songwriter *[[1969]] – [[Simon Baker]], Australian actor, director, and producer * 1969 – [[Errol Stewart (South African sportsman)|Errol Stewart]], South African cricketer and lawyer *[[1970]] – [[Alun Cairns]], Welsh businessman and politician * 1970 – [[Dean Edwards]], American comedian, actor, and singer * 1970 – [[Christopher Nolan]], English-American director, producer, and screenwriter *[[1971]] – [[Elvis Crespo]], American-Puerto Rican singer * 1971 – [[Tom Green]], Canadian comedian and actor * 1971 – [[Christine Taylor]], American actress<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for July 30, 2022 includes celebrities Arnold Schwarzenegger, Lisa Kudrow |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/07/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-july-30-2022-includes-celebrities-arnold-schwarzenegger-lisa-kudrow.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=29 July 2023 |date=30 July 2022}}</ref> *[[1972]] – [[Jim McIlvaine]], American basketball player and sportscaster *[[1973]] – [[Kenton Cool]], English mountaineer * 1973 – [[Ümit Davala]], Turkish footballer and manager * 1973 – [[Anastasios Katsabis]], Greek footballer * 1973 – [[Markus Näslund]], Swedish ice hockey player and manager * 1973 – [[Sonu Nigam]], Indian playback singer and actor * 1973 – [[Clementa C. Pinckney]], American minister and politician (d. 2015) *[[1974]] – [[Radostin Kishishev]], Bulgarian footballer and manager * 1974 – [[Jason Robinson (rugby)|Jason Robinson]], English rugby league footballer, and rugby union footballer and coach * 1974 – [[Hilary Swank]], American actress and producer *[[1975]] – [[Graham Nicholls]], English author and activist * 1975 – [[Kate Starbird]], American basketball player and computer scientist *[[1977]] – [[Diana Bolocco]], Chilean model and journalist; * 1977 – [[Misty May-Treanor]], American volleyball player and coach * 1977 – [[Jaime Pressly]], American actress * 1977 – [[Bootsy Thornton]], American basketball player * 1977 – [[Ian Watkins (Lostprophets)|Ian Watkins]], Welsh singer-songwriter and child abuse convict *[[1979]] – [[Carlos Arroyo]], Puerto Rican basketball player and singer * 1979 – [[Chad Keegan]], South African cricketer and coach * 1979 – [[Graeme McDowell]], Northern Irish golfer * 1979 – [[Maya Nasser]], Syrian journalist (d. 2012) *[[1980]] – [[Seth Avett]], American folk-rock singer-songwriter and musician * 1980 – [[Justin Rose]], South African-English golfer *[[1981]] – [[Nicky Hayden]], American motorcycle racer (d. 2017) * 1981 – [[Juan Smith]], South African rugby union footballer * 1981 – [[Hope Solo]], American soccer player * 1981 – [[Indrek Turi]], Estonian decathlete *[[1982]] – [[Jehad Al-Hussain]], Syrian footballer * 1982 – [[James Anderson (cricketer)|James Anderson]], English cricketer * 1982 – [[Martin Starr]], American actor and comedian<ref name="AP" /> * 1982 – [[Yvonne Strahovski]], Australian actress *[[1983]] – [[Seán Dillon]], Irish footballer *[[1984]] – [[Marko Asmer]], Estonian race car driver * 1984 – [[Gabrielle Christian]], American actress and singer * 1984 – [[Ása Berglind Hjálmarsdóttir]], Icelandic politician<ref>{{cite news |title=Á hátt í 100 kjóla |url=https://www.sunnlenska.is/sunnlendingur-vikunnar/a-hatt-i-100-kjola/ |access-date=2 December 2024 |work=sunnlenska.is |date=8 August 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240714200446/https://www.sunnlenska.is/sunnlendingur-vikunnar/a-hatt-i-100-kjola/ |archive-date=14 July 2024 |location=Selfoss, Iceland |language=is}}</ref> * 1984 – [[Trudy McIntosh]], Australian artistic gymnast<ref>{{cite web |title=Trudy MCINTOSH - Olympic Gymnastics Artistic {{!}} Australia |url=https://www.olympic.org/trudy-mcintosh |website=International Olympic Committee |access-date=11 January 2020 |language=en |date=20 June 2016}}</ref> * 1984 – [[Kevin Pittsnogle]], American basketball player * 1984 – [[Gina Rodriguez]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> *[[1985]] – [[Chris Guccione (tennis)|Chris Guccione]], Australian tennis player * 1985 – [[Daniel Fredheim Holm]], Norwegian footballer * 1985 – [[Luca Lanotte]], Italian ice dancer * 1985 – [[Matthew Scott (rugby league)|Matthew Scott]], Australian rugby league player *[[1986]] – [[Tiago Alencar]], Brazilian footballer * 1986 – [[William Zillman]], Australian rugby league player *[[1987]] – [[Anton Fink]], German footballer * 1987 – [[Sam Saunders (golfer)|Sam Saunders]], American golfer *[[1988]] – [[Wen Chean Lim]], Malaysian rhythmic gymnast<ref>{{cite web |title=Wen Chean Lim |url=http://m2006.thecgf.com/Participants/Participants?ID=105019 |website=m2006.thecgf.com |access-date=19 June 2020 |archive-date=22 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200622104248/http://m2006.thecgf.com/Participants/Participants?ID=105019 |url-status=dead }}</ref> *[[1989]] – [[Aleix Espargaró]], Spanish motorcycle racer * 1989 – [[Wayne Parnell]], South African cricketer *[[1990]] – [[Chris Maxwell (footballer)|Chris Maxwell]], Welsh footballer *[[1990]] – [[Tom Morris (journalist)|Tom Morris]], Australian journalist<ref>{{cite news|url=https://twitter.com/tommorris32|title=Tom Morris|publisher=Twitter|access-date=2 June 2023}}</ref> *[[1991]] – [[Diana Vickers]], English singer-songwriter *[[1992]] – [[Hannah Cockroft]], English wheelchair racer *[[1993]] – [[Jacob Faria]], American baseball player * 1993 – [[André Gomes]], Portuguese footballer * 1993 – [[Margarida Moura]], Portuguese tennis player * 1993 – [[Miho Miyazaki]], Japanese singer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.oricon.co.jp/prof/478688/|title=宮崎美穂|work=[[Oricon]]|access-date=18 March 2025|language=ja}}</ref> *[[1994]] – [[Nelydia Senrose]], Malaysian actress *[[1995]] – [[Hirving Lozano]], Mexican footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Hirving Lozano |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/player/_/id/200161/Hirving-Lozano |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=29 July 2023}}</ref> *[[1996]] – [[Nina Stojanović]], Serbian tennis player *1996 – [[Dylan Larkin]], American hockey player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Dylan Larkin Stats And News |url=https://www.nhl.com/redwings/player/dylan-larkin-8477946 |access-date=2025-01-17 |website=www.nhl.com |language=en}}</ref> *[[1999]] – [[Joey King]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> <!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. If there are multiple people in the same birth year, put them in alphabetical order. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. --> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== * [[578]] – [[Jacob Baradaeus]], Greek bishop * [[579]] – [[Pope Benedict I]] * [[734]] – [[Tatwine]], English archbishop (b. 670) * [[829]] – [[Shi Xiancheng]], general of the Tang Dynasty *[[1286]] – [[Bar Hebraeus]], Syrian scholar and historian (b. 1226) *[[1393]] – [[Alberto d'Este]], [[Duke of Ferrara and of Modena|Lord of Ferrara and Modena]] (b. 1347) *[[1516]] – [[John V, Count of Nassau-Siegen]] (b. 1455) *[[1540]] – [[Thomas Abel (martyr)|Thomas Abel]], English priest and martyr (b. 1497) * 1540 – [[Robert Barnes (martyr)|Robert Barnes]], English martyr and reformer (b. 1495) *[[1550]] – [[Thomas Wriothesley, 1st Earl of Southampton]], English politician, [[Lord Chancellor|Lord Chancellor of the United Kingdom]] (b. 1505) *[[1566]] – [[Guillaume Rondelet]], French doctor (b. 1507) ===1601–1900=== *[[1608]] – [[Rory O'Donnell, 1st Earl of Tyrconnell]], last King of [[Tyrconnell]] (b. 1575) *[[1624]] – [[Esmé Stewart, 3rd Duke of Lennox]], British nobleman (b. 1579) *[[1652]] – [[Charles Amadeus, Duke of Nemours]] (b. 1624) *[[1680]] – [[Thomas Butler, 6th Earl of Ossory]], Irish admiral and politician, [[Lord Lieutenant of Ireland]] (b. 1634) *[[1683]] – [[Maria Theresa of Spain]] (b. 1638) *[[1691]] – [[Daniel Georg Morhof]], German scholar and academic (b. 1639) *[[1700]] – [[Prince William, Duke of Gloucester]], English royal (b. 1689) *[[1718]] – [[William Penn]], English businessman and philosopher, founded the [[Province of Pennsylvania]] (b. 1644) *[[1771]] – [[Thomas Gray]], English poet (b. 1716) *[[1811]] – [[Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla]], Mexican priest and soldier (b. 1753) *[[1832]] – [[Lê Văn Duyệt]], Vietnamese general, mandarin (b. 1763–4)<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Le-Van-Duyet|title=Le Van Duyet {{!}} Vietnamese statesman|encyclopedia=Encyclopedia Britannica|access-date=2018-03-20|language=en}}</ref> *[[1870]] – [[Aasmund Olavsson Vinje]], Norwegian poet and journalist (b. 1818) <ref>{{cite encyclopedia|title=Aasmund Olavsson Vinje |encyclopedia=[[Norsk biografisk leksikon]]|first=Idar |last=Stegane |editor=Helle, Knut |editor-link=Knut Helle |publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget |location=Oslo|url=https://nbl.snl.no/Aasmund_Olavsson_Vinje |language=no |access-date= 7 April 2018}}</ref> *[[1875]] – [[George Pickett]], American general (b. 1825) *[[1889]] – [[Charlie Absolom]], England cricketer (b. 1846) *[[1898]] – [[Otto von Bismarck]], German lawyer and politician, 1st [[Chancellor of Germany]] (b. 1815) *[[1900]] – [[Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha]] (b. 1844)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Panton |first1=James |title=Historical Dictionary of the British Monarchy |date=24 February 2011 |publisher=Scarecrow Press |isbn=978-0-8108-7497-8 |page=40 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BiyyueBTpaMC&pg=PA40 |language=en}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1912]] – [[Emperor Meiji]] of Japan (b. 1852) *[[1918]] – [[Joyce Kilmer]], American soldier, journalist, and poet (b. 1886) *[[1920]] – [[Albert Gustaf Dahlman]], Swedish executioner (b. 1848) *[[1930]] – [[Joan Gamper]], Swiss-Spanish footballer and businessman, founded [[FC Barcelona]] (b. 1877) *[[1938]] – [[John Derbyshire (swimmer)|John Derbyshire]], English swimmer and water polo player (b. 1878) *[[1941]] – [[Hugo Celmiņš]], Latvian politician, former [[Prime Minister of Latvia]] (b. 1877) *[[1947]] – [[Joseph Cook]], English-Australian miner and politician, 6th [[Prime Minister of Australia]] (b. 1860) *[[1965]] – [[Jun'ichirō Tanizaki]], Japanese author and playwright (b. 1886) *[[1970]] – [[Walter Murdoch]], Scottish-Australian academic (b. 1874) * 1970 – [[George Szell]], Hungarian-American conductor and composer (b. 1897) *[[1971]] – [[Thomas Hollway]], Australian politician, 36th [[Premier of Victoria]] (b. 1906) *[[1975]] – [[James Blish]], American author and critic (b. 1921) *[[1977]] – [[Emory Holloway]], American scholar, author, and educator (b. 1885) *[[1983]] – [[Howard Dietz]], American songwriter and publicist (b. 1896) * 1983 – [[Lynn Fontanne]], English actress (b. 1887)<!-- never became US citizen --> *[[1985]] – [[Julia Robinson]], American mathematician and theorist (b. 1919) *[[1989]] – [[Lane Frost]], American professional bull rider (b. 1963)<ref name="TWObit">[http://www.tulsaworld.com/archives/bull-rider-dies-after-being-gored/article_7e635668-4d89-536d-94fd-baf9e0853261.html "Bull rider dies after being gored"], ''[[Tulsa World]]'', July 31, 1989.</ref> *[[1990]] – [[Ian Gow]], British Member of Parliament who was assassinated by the IRA (b. 1937)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/people/mr-ian-gow/index.html|title=Mr Ian Gow (Hansard)|website=api.parliament.uk}}</ref> *[[1992]] – [[Brenda Marshall]], Filipino-American actress and singer (b. 1915) * 1992 – [[Joe Shuster]], Canadian-American illustrator, co-created [[Superman]] (b. 1914) *[[1994]] – [[Konstantin Kalser]], German-American film producer and advertising executive (b. 1920)<ref name="kalser">{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1994/08/05/obituaries/konstantin-kalser-film-maker-was-73.html|title=Konstantin Kalser; Film Maker Was 73|work=[[The New York Times]]|author=Staff writer|date=5 August 1994|access-date=4 February 2022}}</ref> *[[1996]] – [[Claudette Colbert]], French-American actress (b. 1903) *[[1997]] – [[Bảo Đại]], Vietnamese emperor (b. 1913) *[[1998]] – [[Buffalo Bob Smith]], American television host (b. 1917) *[[2001]] – [[Anton Schwarzkopf]], German engineer (b. 1924) *[[2003]] – [[Steve Hislop]], Scottish motorcycle racer (b. 1962) * 2003 – [[Sam Phillips]], American record producer, founded [[Sun Records]] (b. 1923) *[[2005]] – [[Ray Cunningham]], American baseball player (b. 1905) * 2005 – [[John Garang]], Sudanese colonel and politician, 6th [[List of Presidents of South Sudan|President of South Sudan]] (b. 1945) *[[2006]] – [[Duygu Asena]], Turkish journalist and author(b. 1946) * 2006 – [[Al Balding]], Canadian golfer (b. 1924) * 2006 – [[Murray Bookchin]], American philosopher and author (b. 1921) * 2006 – [[Anthony Galla-Rini]], American accordion player and composer (b. 1904) * 2006 – [[Akbar Mohammadi (student)|Akbar Mohammadi]], Iranian activist (b. 1972) *[[2007]] – [[Michelangelo Antonioni]], Italian director and screenwriter (b. 1912) * 2007 – [[Teoctist Arăpașu]], Romanian patriarch (b. 1915) * 2007 – [[Ingmar Bergman]], Swedish director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1918) * 2007 – [[Bill Walsh (American football coach)|Bill Walsh]], American football player and coach (b. 1931) *[[2008]] – [[Anne Armstrong]], American businesswoman and diplomat, [[United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom]] (b. 1927) *[[2009]] – [[Mohammed Yusuf (Boko Haram)|Mohammed Yusuf]], Nigerian militant leader, founded [[Boko Haram]] (b. 1970) * 2009 – [[Peter Zadek]], German director and screenwriter (b. 1926) *[[2011]] – [[Bob Peterson (basketball)|Bob Peterson]], American basketball player (b. 1932) *[[2012]] – [[Maeve Binchy]], Irish author, playwright, and journalist (b. 1939) * 2012 – [[Bill Doss]], American singer and guitarist (b. 1968) * 2012 – [[Stig Ossian Ericson]], Swedish actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1923) * 2012 – [[Les Green]], English footballer and manager (b. 1941) * 2012 – [[Jonathan Hardy]], New Zealand-Australian actor and screenwriter (b. 1940) * 2012 – [[Bill Kitchen (ice hockey)|Bill Kitchen]], Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1960) * 2012 – [[Mary Louise Rasmuson]], American colonel (b. 1911) *[[2013]] – [[Cecil Alexander (architect)|Cecil Alexander]], American architect, designed the [[State of Georgia Building]] (b. 1918) * 2013 – [[Berthold Beitz]], German businessman (b. 1913) * 2013 – [[Robert Neelly Bellah]], American sociologist and author (b. 1927) * 2013 – [[Harry F. Byrd Jr.]], American lieutenant, publisher, and politician (b. 1914) * 2013 – [[Antoni Ramallets]], Spanish footballer and manager (b. 1924) * 2013 – [[Ossie Schectman]], American basketball player (b. 1919) * 2013 – [[Benjamin Walker (author)|Benjamin Walker]], Indian-English author, poet, and playwright (b. 1913) *[[2014]] – [[Robert Drew]], American director and producer (b. 1924) * 2014 – [[Harun Farocki]], German director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1944) * 2014 – [[Julio Grondona]], Argentinian businessman (b. 1931) * 2014 – [[Peter Hall (urbanist)|Peter Hall]], English geographer, author, and academic (b. 1932) * 2014 – [[Dick Smith (make-up artist)|Dick Smith]], American make-up artist (b. 1922) * 2014 – [[Dick Wagner]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1942) *[[2015]] – [[Lynn Anderson]], American singer (b. 1947) * 2015 – [[Stuart Baggs]], English businessman (b. 1988)<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-isle-of-man-33805875 | title=Apprentice star Stuart Baggs' death caused by asthma attack | work=BBC News | date=6 August 2015 }}</ref> * 2015 – [[Endel Lippmaa]], Estonian physicist (b. 1930) * 2015 – [[Francis Paul Prucha]], American historian and academic (b. 1921) * 2015 – [[Alena Vrzáňová]], Czech figure skater (b. 1931) *[[2016]] – [[Gloria DeHaven]], American actress, singer, and dancer (b. 1925) *[[2018]] – [[Michael A. Sheehan]], American author, former government official and military officer (b. 1955)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newsday.com/entertainment/celebrities/recent-notable-deaths-1.1236203|title= Michael A Sheenhan|date=2018-08-10|newspaper=Newsday Entertainment/Celebrities}}</ref> *[[2020]] – [[Lee Teng-hui]], Taiwanese politician, [[List of presidents of the Republic of China|President]] (1988–2000), [[List of vice presidents of the Republic of China|Vice President]] (1984–1988) and [[mayor of Taipei]] (1978–1981) (b. 1923)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Ihara |first1=Kensaku |last2=Li |first2=Lauly |title=Lee Teng-hui, Taiwan's 'Father of Democracy,' dies at 97 |url=https://asia.nikkei.com/Life-Arts/Obituaries/Lee-Teng-hui-Taiwan-s-Father-of-Democracy-dies-at-97 |access-date=30 July 2020 |work=Nikkei Asian Review |date=30 July 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Lee Teng-hui, former president who brought direct elections to Taiwan, dies at 97 |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/world/article-lee-teng-hui-former-president-who-brought-direct-elections-to-taiwan/ |access-date=30 July 2020 |publisher=The Globe and Mail |date=30 July 2020}}</ref> * 2020 – [[Herman Cain]], American businessman and political activist (b. 1945) <ref>{{cite web |last1=Calabrese |first1=Dan |title=We're heartbroken, and the world is poorer: Herman Cain has gone to be with the Lord |url=https://hermancain.com/heartbroken-world-poorer-herman-cain-gone-lord |website=Herman Cain |access-date=30 July 2020 |date=30 July 2020}}</ref> *[[2021]] – [[Shona Ferguson]], Botswana-born, South African actor and executive producer (b. 1974)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.news24.com/channel/the-juice/news/shona-ferguson-47-has-died-20210730|title=Shona Ferguson, 47, has died|website= [[News24 (website)|News24]]|date=30 July 2021|author=Graye Morkel and Sesona Ngqakamba|access-date=9 August 2021}}</ref> *[[2022]] – [[Pat Carroll]], American actress and comedian (b. 1927)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2022/07/pat-carroll-dead-voice-of-ursula-in-the-little-mermaid-was-95-1235081904/|title=Pat Carroll Dies: Veteran Actress Of Stage, TV, Film And Voice Of Ursula In 'The Little Mermaid' Was 95|first=Bruce|last=Haring|work=Deadline|date=July 31, 2022|accessdate=July 31, 2022}}</ref> * 2022 – [[Nichelle Nichols]], American actress, singer and dancer (b. 1932)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2022/tv/news/nichelle-nichols-dead-star-trek-the-original-series-1235330159/|title=Nichelle Nichols, Uhura in 'Star Trek,' Dies at 89|magazine = [[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|first=Carmel|last=Dagan|date=July 31, 2022}}</ref> *[[2023]] – [[Paul Reubens]], American actor and comedian (b. 1952)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/pee-wee-herman-actor-paul-reubens-reported-dead-at-70 |title='Pee-wee Herman' actor Paul Reubens dead at 70 |website=FoxNews.com|date=31 July 2023 }}</ref> *[[2024]] – [[Onyeka Onwenu]], Nigerian singer, actress and politician (b. 1952)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-07-31 |title=Onyeka Onwenu: Tinubu, odas mourn legendary musician wey die at 72 |url=https://www.bbc.com/pidgin/articles/cp68ge8p7d4o |access-date=2024-07-31 |website=BBC News Pidgin}}</ref> <!-- Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> ==Holidays and observances== *Christian [[Calendar of saints|feast day]]: **[[Abdon and Sennen]] **[[Hatebrand]] **[[Three virgins of Tuburga|Maxima, Donatilla, and Secunda]] **[[Peter Chrysologus]] **[[Robert Barnes (martyr)|Robert Barnes]] ([[Calendar of Saints (Lutheran)|Lutheran]]) **[[Rufinus of Assisi]] **[[Tatwine]] **[[Ursus of Auxerre]] **[[Solanus Casey]] **[[July 30 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] *[[Feast of the Throne]] ([[Morocco]]) *[[Independence Day (Vanuatu)|Independence Day]], celebrates the independence of [[Vanuatu]] from the United Kingdom and France in 1980. *[[Friendship Day|International Day of Friendship]] ([[International observance|international]]),<ref>{{cite web |title=International Days |url=https://www.un.org/en/sections/observances/international-days/ |website=www.un.org |access-date=2 January 2021 |language=en |date=6 January 2015}}</ref> and its related observances: **[[Día del Amigo]] ([[Paraguay]]) *[[Martyrs Day]] ([[South Sudan]]) ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/july/30 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}} * {{NYT On this day|month=07|day=30}} * {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/july/30 |title=Historical Events on July 30 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}} {{months}} {{DEFAULTSORT:July 30}} [[Category:Days of July]]
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