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{{pp-pc}} {{pp-move}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== *[[AD 98|98]] – On the death of [[Nerva]], [[Trajan]] is declared Roman emperor in [[Cologne]], the seat of his government in lower Germany.<ref>{{cite book|first=Jacques|last=Legrand|title=Chronicle of the World|publisher=Ecam Publication|year=1989|page=222|isbn=0-13-133463-8}}</ref> * [[814]] – The death of [[Charlemagne]], the first [[Holy Roman Emperor]], brings about the accession of his son [[Louis the Pious]] as ruler of the [[Carolingian Empire|Frankish Empire]].<ref>{{cite book|first=John J.|last=Butt|title=Daily Life in the Age of Charlemagne|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bQlJP9O9hKkC&pg=PR13|year=2002|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-313-31668-5|pages=13}}</ref> *[[1069]] – [[Robert de Comines]], appointed [[Earl of Northumbria]] by [[William the Conqueror]], rides into [[Durham, England]], where he is defeated and killed by rebels.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Stenton|first=Frank|author-link=Frank Stenton|title=Anglo-Saxon England Third Edition|publisher= [[Oxford University Press]]|location=Oxford|year= 1971|isbn=0-19-821716-1|page=602}}</ref> This incident leads to the [[Harrying of the North]]. *[[1077]] – [[Walk to Canossa]]: The [[excommunication]] of [[Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor]], is lifted after he humbles himself before [[Pope Gregory VII]] at Canossa in Italy.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Konieczny |first=Peter |date=4 August 2017 |title=The Walk to Canossa: The Tale of an Emperor and a Pope |url=http://www.medievalists.net/2017/08/walk-canossa-tale-emperor-pope/ |access-date=28 January 2018 |work=Medievalists.net}}</ref> *[[1393]] – [[Charles VI of France|King Charles VI of France]] was nearly killed when [[Bal des Ardents|several other dancers' costumes caught fire]] during a [[masquerade ball]] in Paris.<ref>{{cite book|last=Taylor|first=Craig|title=A Virtuous Knight: Defending Marshal Boucicaut (Jean II Le Meingre, 1366-1421)|location=Suffolk, UK|publisher=York Medieval Press|date=2019|isbn=9781903153918|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BAo7EAAAQBAJ|page=20}}</ref> *[[1521]] – The [[Diet of Worms]] begins, lasting until [[May 25]].<ref>{{cite book|first=Johann Heinrich|last=Kurtz|author-link=Johann Heinrich Kurtz|title=Text Book of Church History|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2yo_AAAAYAAJ&pg=RA1-PA39|year=1875|publisher=Smith, English & Company|pages=39}}</ref> *[[1547]] – [[Edward VI of England|Edward VI]], the nine-year-old son of [[Henry VIII of England|Henry VIII]], becomes King of England on his father's death. *[[1568]] – The [[Edict of Torda]] prohibits the persecution of individuals on religious grounds in [[John Sigismund Zápolya]]'s [[Eastern Hungarian Kingdom]]. *[[1573]] – Articles of the [[Warsaw Confederation]] are signed, sanctioning [[freedom of religion]] in Poland. *[[1591]] – Execution of [[Agnes Sampson]], accused of [[witchcraft]] in Edinburgh.<ref>{{cite book |title=Calendar State Papers Scotland |volume=10 |location=Edinburgh |year=1936 |page=464}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1624]] – [[Thomas Warner (explorer)|Sir Thomas Warner]] founds the first British colony in the Caribbean, on the island of [[Saint Kitts]]. *[[1671]] – Original city of [[Panama]] (founded in 1519) is destroyed by a fire when privateer [[Henry Morgan]] [[Henry Morgan's Panama expedition|sacks and sets fire to it]]. The site of the previously devastated city is still in ruins (see [[Panama Viejo]]). *[[1724]] – The [[Russian Academy of Sciences]] is founded in [[St. Petersburg]], Russia, by [[Peter the Great]], and implemented by Senate decree. It is called the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences until 1917. *[[1754]] – Sir [[Horace Walpole]] coins the word ''[[serendipity]]'' in a letter to a friend. *[[1813]] – [[Jane Austen]]'s ''[[Pride and Prejudice (novel)|Pride and Prejudice]]'' is first published in the [[United Kingdom]]. *[[1846]] – The [[Battle of Aliwal]], [[India]], is won by British troops commanded by [[Sir Harry Smith, 1st Baronet|Sir Harry Smith]].<ref>{{cite book|first=James|last=Lunt|author-link=James Lunt|title=Scarlet Lancers: The story of the 16th/5th The Queen's Royal Lancers 1689-1992|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=80p-AwAAQBAJ&pg=PA85|date=1 March 1993|publisher=Pen and Sword|isbn=978-0-85052-321-8|pages=85}}</ref> *[[1851]] – [[Northwestern University]] becomes the first chartered university in [[Illinois]]. *[[1855]] – A locomotive on the [[Panama Canal Railway]] runs from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean for the first time. *[[1871]] – [[Franco-Prussian War]]: The [[Siege of Paris (1870–71)|Siege of Paris]] ends in French defeat and an [[armistice]].<ref>{{cite book|title=Library of Universal Knowledge: A Reprint of the Last (1880) Edinburgh and London Edition of Chambers's Encyclopaedia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9W5LAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA230|year=1882|publisher=S.W. Green's Son|pages=230}}</ref> *[[1878]] – ''[[Yale Daily News]]'' becomes the first independent daily [[Student newspaper|college newspaper]] in the [[United States]].<ref>{{cite book|first=Sara|last=Schwebel|title=Kaplan Yale Daily News Guide to Summer Programs|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VFOZn5o5myAC|date=30 October 2001|publisher=Kaplan|isbn=978-0-7432-1426-1|page=x}}</ref> *[[1896]] – Walter Arnold of [[East Peckham]], Kent, becomes the first person to be convicted of [[speed limit|speeding]]. He was fined one [[shilling (British coin)|shilling]], plus costs, for speeding at {{convert|8|mph|km/h|abbr=on}}, thereby exceeding the contemporary speed limit of {{convert|2|mph|km/h|abbr=on}}. ===1901–present=== *[[1902]] – The [[Carnegie Institution for Science|Carnegie Institution of Washington]] is founded in Washington, D.C., with a $10 million gift from [[Andrew Carnegie]]. *[[1908]] – Members of the [[Portuguese Republican Party]] fail in their [[Municipal Library Elevator Coup|attempted coup d'état]] against the administrative dictatorship of Prime Minister [[João Franco]]. *[[1909]] – United States troops leave [[Cuba]], with the exception of [[Guantanamo Bay Naval Base]], after being there since the [[Spanish–American War]]. *[[1915]] – An act of the [[United States Congress|U.S. Congress]] creates the [[United States Coast Guard]] as a branch of the United States Armed Forces. *[[1916]] – The Canadian province of [[Manitoba]] grants women the right to vote and run for office in provincial elections (although still excluding women of Indigenous or Asian heritage), marking the first time [[Women's suffrage in Canada|women in Canada are granted voting rights]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=November 4, 2019 |title=Women's Suffrage in Manitoba |url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/womens-suffrage-in-manitoba |access-date=2022-03-31 |website=The Canadian Encyclopedia}}</ref> *[[1918]] – [[Finnish Civil War]]: The [[Red Guards (Finland)|Red Guard rebels]] seize control of the capital, [[Helsinki]]; members of the [[Senate of Finland]] go underground. *[[1919]] – The [[Order of the White Rose of Finland]] is established by Baron [[Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim|Gustaf Mannerheim]], the [[regent]] of the [[Kingdom of Finland (1918)|Kingdom of Finland]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tallinnmuseum.com/2017/12/06/finnish-orders-and-where-to-find-them/|title=Finnish Orders and Where to Find Them|work=[[Tallinn Museum of Orders of Knighthood]]|date=December 6, 2017|access-date=January 23, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.presidentti.fi/ahtisaari/eng/institution/order_of_the_white_rose.html|title=The Order of the White Rose of Finland|website=Presidentti.fi|access-date=January 23, 2022}}</ref> *[[1920]] – Foundation of the [[Spanish Legion]]. *[[1922]] – [[Knickerbocker Storm]]: Washington, D.C.'s biggest snowfall, causes a disaster when the roof of the [[Knickerbocker Theatre (Washington, D.C.)|Knickerbocker Theatre]] collapses, killing over 100 people.<ref>{{cite book|author=United States. Weather Bureau|author-link=National Weather Service|title=The Climatic Handbook for Washington, D.C.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EaQvAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA16|year=1949|publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office|pages=16}}</ref> *[[1932]] – Japanese forces [[January 28 Incident|attack Shanghai]]. *[[1933]] – The name [[Pakistan]] is [[Neologism|coined]] by [[Choudhry Rahmat Ali|Choudhry Rahmat Ali Khan]] and is accepted by [[Indian Muslims]] who then thereby adopted it further for the [[Pakistan Movement]] seeking independence. *[[1935]] – [[Iceland]] becomes the first Western country to legalize therapeutic [[abortion]]. *[[1938]] – The [[World Land Speed Record]] on a [[public road]] is broken by [[Rudolf Caracciola]] in the [[Mercedes-Benz W125 Rekordwagen]] at a speed of {{convert|432.7|km/h|mph}}. *[[1941]] – [[Franco-Thai War]]: Final air battle of the conflict. A Japanese-mediated [[armistice]] goes into effect later in the day. *[[1945]] – [[World War II]]: Supplies begin to reach the [[Republic of China (1912–49)|Republic of China]] over the newly reopened [[Burma Road]]. *[[1956]] – [[Elvis Presley]] makes his first national television appearance. *[[1958]] – The [[Lego]] company patents the design of its Lego bricks, still compatible with bricks produced today. *[[1960]] – The [[National Football League]] announces expansion teams for [[Dallas Cowboys|Dallas]] to start in the 1960 NFL season and [[Minnesota Vikings|Minneapolis-St. Paul]] for the 1961 NFL season. *[[1964]] – An unarmed [[United States Air Force]] [[T-39 Sabreliner]] on a training mission is [[1964 T-39 shootdown incident|shot down]] over [[Erfurt]], [[East Germany]], by a [[Soviet Air Forces|Soviet]] [[MiG-19]]. *[[1965]] – The current design of the [[Flag of Canada]] is chosen by an act of [[Parliament of Canada|Parliament]]. *[[1977]] – The first day of the [[Great Lakes Blizzard of 1977]], which dumps {{convert|10|ft|m|order=flip|0}} of snow in one day in [[Upstate New York]]. [[Buffalo, New York|Buffalo]], [[Syracuse, New York|Syracuse]], [[Watertown, New York|Watertown]], and surrounding areas are most affected. *[[1980]] – {{USCGC|Blackthorn|WLB-391|6}} collides with the tanker ''Capricorn'' while leaving [[Tampa, Florida]] and capsizes, killing 23 Coast Guard crewmembers. *[[1981]] – [[Ronald Reagan]] lifts remaining domestic petroleum price and allocation controls in the United States, helping to end the [[1979 energy crisis]] and begin the [[1980s oil glut]]. *[[1982]] – [[United States Army|US Army]] General [[James L. Dozier]] is rescued by Italian anti-[[terrorism]] forces from captivity by the [[Red Brigades]]. *[[1984]] – [[Tropical Storm Domoina]] makes landfall in southern [[Mozambique]], eventually causing 214 deaths and some of the most severe flooding so far recorded in the region. *[[1985]] – Supergroup [[USA for Africa]] (United Support of Artists for Africa) records the hit single ''[[We Are the World]]'', to help raise funds for [[Ethiopia]]n [[famine relief]]. *[[1986]] – [[Space Shuttle program]]: [[STS-51-L]] mission: [[Space Shuttle Challenger|Space Shuttle ''Challenger'']] [[Space Shuttle Challenger disaster|disintegrates after liftoff]], killing all seven astronauts on board.<ref name=challengercrew /> *[[1988]] – In ''[[R v Morgentaler]]'' the Supreme Court of Canada strikes down all anti-[[abortion law]]s. *[[2002]] – [[TAME Flight 120]], a [[Boeing 727]]-100, crashes in the [[Andes]] mountains in southern [[Colombia]], killing 94. *[[2006]] – The roof of one of the buildings at the [[Katowice International Fair]] in Poland [[Katowice Trade Hall roof collapse|collapses]] due to the weight of snow, killing 65 and injuring more than 170 others. *[[2021]] – A [[2021 Georgia poultry plant accident|nitrogen leak]] at a poultry food processing facility in [[Gainesville, Georgia]] kills six and injures at least ten.<ref>{{cite web |title=Georgia nitrogen deaths: Leak kills six at Gainesville poultry plant |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-55847100 |website=BBC News |access-date=29 January 2021 |date=28 January 2021}}</ref> *[[2023]] – [[Tyre Nichols protests|Protests]] begin after [[Memphis Police Department|police]] beat and [[Killing of Tyre Nichols|kill Tyre Nichols]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=27 January 2023 |title=Harrowing videos show police fatally beat Tyre Nichols, who cries out for his mother |work=NBC News |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/nbcblk/memphis-police-set-release-video-showing-fatal-beating-tyre-nichols-rcna67710}}</ref> ==Births== <!--Please do not add yourself or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. --> ===Pre-1600=== * [[598]] – [[Emperor Taizong of Tang|Taizong]], emperor of the [[Tang dynasty]] (d. 649)<ref>{{Cite book |title=Directory of historical figures |publisher=[[Salem Media Group]] |year=2000 |isbn=978-0-89356-334-9 |location=Pasadena |pages=613 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1312]] – [[Joan II of Navarre|Joan II]], queen of Navarre (d. 1349)<ref>The ''Flores historiarum'' of [[Bernard Gui]] records the birth "''V Kal Feb''" in 1311 of "''Ludovicus rex...filiam Johannam''". Recueil des historiens des Gaules et de la France, vol. XXI, Guigniaut, Wailly (dirs.) Paris, 1855: ''E floribus chronicorum auctore Bernardo Guidonis'', p. 724.</ref> *[[1368]] – [[Razadarit]], king of Hanthawaddy (d. 1421)<ref>{{cite book | last=Pan Hla | first=Nai | title=[[Razadarit Ayedawbon]] | language=my | year=1968 | edition=8th printing, 2005 | location=Yangon | publisher=Armanthit Sarpay|page=356 (footnote 1)}}</ref> *[[1457]] – [[Henry VII of England|Henry VII]], king of England (d. 1509)<ref>Kisby, F. (1997). A mirror of monarchy: Music and musicians in the household chapel of the Lady Margaret Beaufort, mother of Henry VII. Early Music History, 16, 203-234. doi:10.1017/S0261127900001728</ref> *[[1533]] – [[Paul Luther]], German scientist (d. 1593)<ref>{{cite book |author1=Robert Kolb |author2=Irene Dingel |author3=L'ubomír Batka |title=The Oxford Handbook of Martin Luther's Theology |date=24 April 2014 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=s3lPAwAAQBAJ&pg=PT45 |publisher=OUP Oxford |access-date=27 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191227012029/https://books.google.com/books?id=s3lPAwAAQBAJ&pg=PT45 |page=45 |isbn=9780191667473 |language=en |archive-date=27 December 2019}}</ref> *[[1540]] – [[Ludolph van Ceulen]], German-Dutch mathematician and academic (d. 1610)<ref>{{cite web |title=Ludolph Van Ceulen |url=http://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Van_Ceulen.html |website=MacTutor |access-date=27 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191227015817/http://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Van_Ceulen.html |archive-date=27 December 2019 |language=en |date=April 2009 |url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1582]] – [[John Barclay (poet)|John Barclay]], French-Scottish poet and author (d. 1621)<ref>{{cite web |title=John Barclay |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-Barclay |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |access-date=11 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200211164727/https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-Barclay |archive-date=11 February 2020}}</ref> *[[1600]] – [[Pope Clement IX|Clement IX]], pope of the Catholic Church (d. 1669)<ref>{{cite web |title=Pope Clement IX |url=https://catholicsaints.info/pope-clement-ix/ |website=CatholicSaints.Info |date=11 June 2014 |access-date=11 February 2020}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1608]] – [[Giovanni Alfonso Borelli]], Italian physiologist and physicist (d. 1679)<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Barry |editor1-first=Jonathan |editor2-last=Bigotti |editor2-first=Fabrizio |title=Santorio Santori and the Emergence of Quantified Medicine, 1614-1790 |date=2021 |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |location=Cham, Switzerland |isbn=978-3-030-79587-0 |page=274}}</ref> *[[1611]] – [[Johannes Hevelius]], Polish astronomer and politician (d. 1687)<ref>{{cite web |title=Johannes Hevelius (1611-1687) |url=https://www2.hao.ucar.edu/Education/FamousSolarPhysicists/johannes-hevelius |website=High Altitude Observatory |access-date=11 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181227203019/https://www2.hao.ucar.edu/Education/FamousSolarPhysicists/johannes-hevelius |archive-date=27 December 2018}}</ref> *[[1622]] – [[Adrien Auzout]], French astronomer and instrument maker (d. 1691) *[[1693]] – [[Gregor Werner]], Austrian composer (d. 1766) *[[1701]] – [[Charles Marie de La Condamine]], French mathematician and geographer (d. 1774) *[[1706]] – [[John Baskerville]], English printer and typographer (d. 1775) *[[1712]] – [[Tokugawa Ieshige]], Japanese shōgun (d. 1761) *[[1717]] – [[Mustafa III]], Ottoman sultan (d. 1774) *[[1719]] – [[Johann Elias Schlegel]], German poet and critic (d. 1749) * 1726 – [[Christian Felix Weiße]], German poet and playwright (d. 1802) *[[1755]] – [[Samuel Thomas von Sömmerring]], Polish-German physician, anthropologist, and paleontologist (d. 1830) *[[1784]] – [[George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen]], Scottish politician, [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] (d. 1860) *[[1797]] – [[Charles Gray Round]], English lawyer and politician (d. 1867) *[[1818]] – [[George S. Boutwell]], American lawyer and politician, 28th [[United States Secretary of the Treasury]] (d. 1905) *[[1822]] – [[Alexander Mackenzie (politician)|Alexander Mackenzie]], Scottish-Canadian politician, 2nd [[Prime Minister of Canada]] (d. 1892)<ref>{{cite web |title=Alexander Mackenzie: Biography on Undiscovered Scotland |url=https://www.undiscoveredscotland.co.uk/usbiography/mac/alexandermackenzie.html |website=www.undiscoveredscotland.co.uk |access-date=24 November 2020}}</ref> *[[1833]] – [[Charles George Gordon]], English general and politician (d. 1885) *[[1853]] – [[José Martí]], Cuban journalist, poet, and theorist (d. 1895) * 1853 – [[Vladimir Solovyov (philosopher)|Vladimir Solovyov]], Russian philosopher, poet, and critic (d. 1900) *[[1855]] – [[William Seward Burroughs I]], American businessman, founded the [[Burroughs Corporation]] (d. 1898) *[[1858]] – [[Tannatt William Edgeworth David]], Welsh-Australian geologist and explorer (d. 1934) *[[1861]] – [[Julián Felipe]], Filipino composer and educator (d. 1944) *[[1863]] – [[Ernest William Christmas]], Australian-American painter (d. 1918) *[[1864]] – [[Charles W. Nash]], American businessman, founded [[Nash Motors]] (d. 1948) *[[1865]] – [[Lala Lajpat Rai]], Indian author and politician (d. 1928) * 1865 – [[Kaarlo Juho Ståhlberg]], Finnish lawyer, judge, and politician, 1st [[President of Finland]] (d. 1952) *[[1873]] – [[Colette]], French novelist and journalist (d. 1954)<ref>{{cite book|last=Flower|first=John|title=Historical Dictionary of French Literature|location=Lanham, Md.|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|date=2022|isbn=9781538168578|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wb9rEAAAQBAJ|page=151}}</ref> * 1873 – [[Monty Noble]], Australian cricketer (d. 1940) *[[1874]] – [[Alex Smith (golfer)|Alex Smith]], Scottish golfer (d. 1930) *[[1875]] – [[Julián Carrillo]], Mexican violinist, composer, and conductor (d. 1965) *[[1878]] – [[Walter Kollo]], German composer and conductor (d. 1940) *[[1880]] – [[Herbert Strudwick]], English cricketer and coach (d. 1970) *[[1884]] – [[Auguste Piccard]], Swiss physicist and explorer (d. 1962) *[[1885]] – [[Vahan Terian]], Armenian poet and activist (d. 1920) *[[1886]] – [[Marthe Bibesco]], Romanian-French author and poet (d. 1973)<ref>{{cite book|first1=Philippe|last1=Michel-Thiriet|first2=Dominique|last2=Frémy|title=The Book of Proust|location=London|publisher=Chatto & Windus|year=1989|page=162|isbn=978-0-70113-360-3}}</ref> * 1886 – [[Hidetsugu Yagi]], Japanese engineer and academic (d. 1976) *[[1887]] – [[Arthur Rubinstein]], Polish-American pianist and educator (d. 1982) *[[1897]] – [[Valentin Kataev]], Russian author and playwright (d. 1986) *[[1900]] – [[Alice Neel]], American painter (d. 1984) ===1901–present=== *[[1903]] – [[Aleksander Kamiński]], Polish author and educator (d. 1978) * 1903 – [[Kathleen Lonsdale]], Irish crystallographer and 1st female [[Royal Society|FRS]] (d. 1971)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Bailey Ogilvie |first1=Marilyn |last2=Harvey| first2=Joy |title=The Biographical Dictionary of Women in Science: Pioneering Lives from Ancient Times to the Mid-20th Century |year=2000 | location=London |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-0-41592-039-1 |page=804}}</ref> *[[1906]] – [[Pat O'Callaghan]], Irish athlete (d. 1991)<ref>{{cite web|title=Patrick O'Callaghan|url=https://www.olympic.org/patrick-o-callaghan|publisher=International Olympic Committee|access-date=5 March 2020}}</ref> * 1906 – [[Markos Vafiadis]], Greek general and politician (d. 1992) *[[1908]] – [[Paul Misraki]], Turkish-French composer and historian (d. 1998) *[[1909]] – [[John Thomson (footballer, born 1909)|John Thomson]], Scottish footballer (d. 1931) *[[1910]] – [[John Banner]], Austrian actor (d. 1973)<ref>{{cite book|last=Royce|first=Brenda Scott|title=Hogan's Heroes: Behind the Scenes at Stalag 13|location=New York|publisher=Renaissance Books|date=1998|isbn=9781580630313|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LbJ_AQAAQBAJ|page=87}}</ref> *[[1911]] – [[Johan van Hulst]], Dutch politician, academic and author, [[Yad Vashem]] recipient (d. 2018) *[[1912]] – [[Jackson Pollock]], American painter (d. 1956)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Jan. 28: Will Poulter, Alan Alda |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2023/01/28/Famous-birthdays-for-Jan-28-Will-Poulter-Alan-Alda/6961674869195/ |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=27 January 2024 |date=28 January 2023}}</ref> *[[1918]] – [[Harry Corbett]], English puppeteer, actor, and screenwriter (d. 1989) * 1918 – [[Trevor Skeet]], New Zealand-English lawyer and politician (d. 2004) *[[1919]] – [[Gabby Gabreski]], American colonel and pilot (d. 2002) *[[1920]] – [[Lewis Wilson]], American actor (d. 2000)<ref>{{cite news|title=Births|work=The Christian Register|date=February 5, 1920|accessdate=January 28, 2023|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Mc0fAQAAMAAJ&dq=Lewis+Gilbert+Wilson+%22January+28%2C+1920%22&pg=RA1-PA149|page=149}}</ref> *[[1921]] – [[Vytautas Norkus]], Lithuanian–American basketball player (d. 2014) *[[1922]] – [[Anna Gordy Gaye]], American songwriter and producer, co-founded [[Anna Records]] (d. 2014) * 1922 – [[Robert W. Holley]], American biochemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1993) *[[1924]] – [[Marcel Broodthaers]], Belgian painter and poet (d. 1976) *[[1925]] – [[Raja Ramanna]], Indian physicist and politician (d. 2004) *[[1926]] – [[Jimmy Bryan]], American race car driver (d. 1960) *[[1927]] – [[Per Oscarsson]], Swedish actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2010) * 1927 – [[Ronnie Scott]], English saxophonist (d. 1996) * 1927 – [[Hiroshi Teshigahara]], Japanese director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2001) * 1927 – [[Vera Williams]], American author and illustrator (d. 2015) *[[1929]] – [[Acker Bilk]], English singer and clarinet player (d. 2014)<ref name="UPI"/> * 1929 – [[Edith M. Flanigen]], American chemist * 1929 – [[Nikolai Parshin]], Russian footballer and manager (d. 2012) * 1929 – [[Claes Oldenburg]], Swedish-American sculptor and illustrator (d. 2022)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/obituaries/2022/07/18/artist-claes-oldenburg-dead/|title=Claes Oldenburg, a whimsical father of pop art, dies at 93|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|first=Fred|last=Bernstein|date=18 July 2022|access-date=18 July 2022}}</ref> *[[1930]] – [[Kurt Biedenkopf]], German academic and politician, 54th [[President of the German Bundesrat]] (d. 2021) * 1930 – [[Roy Clarke]], English screenwriter, comedian and soldier *[[1933]] – [[Jack Hill]], American director and screenwriter<ref>{{cite book|last=Knight|first=Gladys L.|title=Female Action Heroes: A Guide to Women in Comics, Video Games, Film, and Television|location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|publisher=Greenwood Press|date=2010|isbn=9780313376122|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0PKSFHwhTGYC|page=129}}</ref> *[[1934]] – [[Juan Manuel Bordeu]], Argentinian race car driver (d. 1990) *[[1935]] – [[David Lodge (author)|David Lodge]], English author and critic (d. 2025)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Cotter |first=John |date=January 3, 2025 |title=David Lodge, British Novelist Who Satirized Academic Life, Dies at 89 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/01/03/books/david-lodge-dead.html |access-date=January 5, 2025 |work=[[The New York Times]] |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> * 1935 – [[Nicholas Pryor]], American actor (d. 2024)<ref name="AP"/> *[[1936]] – [[Alan Alda]], American actor, director, and writer<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for January 28, 2023 includes celebrities Ariel Winter, Will Poulter |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2023/01/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-january-28-2023-includes-celebrities-ariel-winter-will-poulter.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=27 January 2024 |date=28 January 2023}}</ref> * 1936 – [[Ismail Kadare]], Albanian novelist, poet, essayist, and playwright (d. 2024)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ismail-Kadare|title=Ismail Kadare | Biography, Books, & Facts|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|date=24 January 2024 }}</ref> *[[1937]] – [[Karel Čáslavský]], Czech historian and television host (d. 2013) * 1937 – [[John Normington]], English actor (d. 2007)<ref>{{cite news|last=Coveney|first=Michael|title=Obituary: John Normington|work=The Guardian|date=7 August 2007|accessdate=28 January 2023|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2007/aug/08/guardianobituaries.artsobituaries}}</ref> *[[1938]] – [[Tomas Lindahl]], Swedish-English biologist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate * 1938 – [[Leonid Zhabotinsky]], Ukrainian weightlifter and coach (d. 2016) *[[1939]] – [[John M. Fabian]], American colonel, pilot, and astronaut *[[1940]] – [[Carlos Slim]], Mexican businessman and philanthropist, founded [[Grupo Carso]] *[[1941]] – [[Joel Crothers]], American actor (d. 1985)<ref>{{cite book|last=Denis|first=Paul|title=Daytime TV's Star Directory|location=New York|publisher=Popular Library|date=1976|oclc=2518996|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EO8HAQAAMAAJ&q=%22Born+January+28+in+Cincinnati%2C+Ohio%22|page=220}}</ref> *[[1942]] – [[Sjoukje Dijkstra]], Dutch figure skater (d. 2024) * 1942 – [[Erkki Pohjanheimo]], Finnish director and producer *[[1943]] – [[Paul Henderson]], Canadian ice hockey player and author<ref>{{cite web |title=Paul Henderson |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/paul-henderson-8447730 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=27 January 2024}}</ref> * 1943 – [[Dick Taylor]], English guitarist and songwriter *[[1944]] – [[Susan Howard]], American actress and writer<ref name="UPI"/> * 1944 – [[Rosalía Mera]], Spanish businesswoman, co-founded [[Inditex]] and [[Zara (retailer)|Zara]] (d. 2013) * 1944 – [[John Tavener]], English composer (d. 2013)<ref>{{cite book|author1=Maggie Humphreys|author2=Robert Evans|title=Dictionary of Composers for the Church in Great Britain and Ireland|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WSLUAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA333|date=1 January 1997|publisher=A&C Black|isbn=978-0-7201-2330-2|pages=333}}</ref> *[[1945]] – [[Marthe Keller]], Swiss actress and director<ref name="AP"/> *[[1947]] – [[Jeanne Shaheen]], American educator and politician, 78th [[Governor of New Hampshire]] *[[1948]] – [[Ilkka Kanerva]], Finnish politician (d. 2022)<ref>{{Cite web |date=14 April 2022 |title=Kansanedustaja Ilkka Kanerva on kuollut |url=https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-12406911 |access-date=14 April 2022 |website=Yle Uutiset |language=fi}}</ref> * 1948 – [[Bob Moses (musician)|Bob Moses]], American drummer * 1948 – [[Charles Taylor (Liberian politician)|Charles Taylor]], Liberian politician, 22nd [[President of Liberia]]<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1949]] – [[Mike Moore (New Zealand politician)|Mike Moore]], New Zealand union leader and politician, 34th [[Prime Minister of New Zealand]] (d. 2020)<ref>{{cite book|title=Who's who in New Zealand|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3y2uNaFX_NkC|year=1991|publisher=A.H. & A.W. Reed|isbn=978-0-7900-0130-2|page=446}}</ref> * 1949 – [[Gregg Popovich]], American basketball player and coach<ref name="AP"/> * 1949 – [[Jim Wong-Chu]], Canadian poet (d. 2017)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hawthorn |first1=Tom |title=Jim Wong-Chu was a tireless promoter of Asian-Canadian writing |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/books-and-media/jim-wong-chu-was-a-tireless-promoter-of-asian-canadian-writing/article35840509/?ref=https://www.theglobeandmail.com& |access-date=28 January 2021 |work=[[The Globe and Mail]] |date=31 July 2017}}</ref> *[[1950]] – [[Barbi Benton]], American actress, singer and model<ref name="AP"/> * 1950 – [[Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa]], Bahraini king * 1950 – [[David C. Hilmers]], American colonel, physician, and astronaut * 1950 – [[Naila Kabeer]], Bangladeshi-English economist and academic *[[1951]] – [[Brian Bilbray]], American politician * 1951 – [[Leonid Kadeniuk]], Ukrainian general, pilot, and astronaut (d. 2018) * 1951 – [[Billy Bass Nelson]], American R&B/funk bass player *[[1952]] – [[Richard Glatzer]], American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2015) *[[1953]] – [[Colin Campbell (ice hockey, born 1953)|Colin Campbell]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach *[[1954]] – [[Peter Lampe]], German theologian and historian * 1954 – [[Bruno Metsu]], French footballer and manager (d. 2013) * 1954 – [[Rick Warren]], American pastor and author *[[1955]] – [[Vinod Khosla]], Indian-American businessman, co-founded [[Sun Microsystems]] * 1955 – [[Nicolas Sarkozy]], French lawyer and politician, 23rd [[President of France]]<ref name="AP"/> *[[1956]] – [[Ruth Becher]], Austrian politician<ref>{{cite web |title=Recherchieren: Personen - Mag. Ruth Becher |url=https://www.parlament.gv.at/person/14836 |publisher=[[National Council (Austria)|National Council]] |access-date=13 October 2024 |location=Vienna, Austria |language=de}}</ref> * 1956 – [[Richard Danielpour]], American composer and educator * 1956 – [[Peter Schilling]], German singer-songwriter *[[1957]] – [[Mark Napier (ice hockey)|Mark Napier]], Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster * 1957 – [[Nick Price]], Zimbabwean-South African golfer * 1957 – [[Frank Skinner]], English comedian, actor, and author *[[1959]] – [[Frank Darabont]], American director and producer<ref name="AP"/> *[[1960]] – [[Loren Legarda]], Filipino journalist and politician *[[1961]] – [[Mike Holoway]], British musician and actor<ref>{{cite web|title=Mike Holoway|website=British Film Institute|date=2023|accessdate=28 January 2023|url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba77c2fc0|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190529134014/https://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba77c2fc0|url-status=dead|archive-date=May 29, 2019}}</ref> * 1961 – [[Normand Rochefort]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach *[[1962]] – [[Michael Cage]], American basketball player and broadcaster<ref>{{cite web |title=Michael Cage |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/262/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=27 January 2024}}</ref> * 1962 – [[Keith Hamilton Cobb]], American actor<ref>{{cite web|last=Williams|first=Seth|title=Famous Birthdays Today- Backstreet Boys' Nick Carter Is 40|website=WTAM News Radio|date=January 28, 2020|accessdate=January 28, 2023|url=https://wtam.iheart.com/content/2020-01-27-famous-birthdays-today-backstreet-boys-nick-carter-is-40/}}</ref> * 1962 – [[Sam Phillips (musician)|Sam Phillips]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP"/> *[[1963]] – [[Dan Spitz]], American musician and songwriter<ref name="AP"/> *[[1964]] – [[David Lawrence (cricketer)|David Lawrence]], English cricketer *[[1966]] – [[Seiji Mizushima]], Japanese director and producer * 1966 – [[Michal Pivoňka]], Czech ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Michal Pivonka |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/michal-pivonka-8450408 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=27 January 2024}}</ref> *[[1967]] – [[Billy Brownless]], Australian footballer and sportscaster *[[1968]] – [[Sarah McLachlan]], Canadian singer-songwriter, pianist, and producer<ref name="AP"/> * 1968 – [[DJ Muggs]], American DJ and producer<ref name="AP"/> * 1968 – [[Rakim]], American rapper<ref name=ALLMUSIC>{{cite web|last=Huey|first=Steve|title=Rakim Biography|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/rakim-mn0000389137/biography|work=allmusic|access-date=November 2, 2018}}</ref> *[[1969]] – [[Giorgio Lamberti]], Italian swimmer * 1969 – [[Kathryn Morris]], American actress<ref name="AP"/> * 1969 – [[Mo Rocca]], American comedian and television journalist<ref name="AP"/> * 1969 – [[Linda Sánchez]], American lawyer and politician *[[1971]] – [[Anthony Hamilton (musician)|Anthony Hamilton]], American singer-songwriter and producer<ref name="AP"/> *[[1972]] – [[Elena Baranova]], Russian basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Elena Baranova |url=https://stats.wnba.com/player/100043/ |publisher=[[WNBA]] |access-date=27 January 2024}}</ref> * 1972 – [[Amy Coney Barrett]], American jurist, academic, attorney, and [[Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://chicago.suntimes.com/politics/2020/9/25/21454492/who-is-amy-coney-barrett-meet-trumps-leading-supreme-court-pick|title=Who is Amy Coney Barrett? Meet Trump's Supreme Court pick|website=chicago.suntimes.com|date=25 September 2020}}</ref> * 1972 – [[Mark Regan]], English rugby player * 1972 – [[Nicky Southall]], English footballer and manager * 1972 – [[Léon van Bon]], Dutch cyclist * 1972 – [[Gillian Vigman]], American actress and comedian<ref name="AP"/> *[[1974]] – [[Tony Delk]], American basketball player and coach * 1974 – [[Jermaine Dye]], American baseball player * 1974 – [[Ramsey Nasr]], Dutch author and poet * 1974 – [[Magglio Ordóñez]], Venezuelan baseball player and politician *[[1975]] – [[Pedro Pinto (journalist)|Pedro Pinto]], Portuguese-American journalist * 1975 – [[Junior Spivey]], American baseball player and coach *[[1976]] – [[Sireli Bobo]], Fijian rugby player * 1976 – [[Mark Madsen (basketball)|Mark Madsen]], American basketball player and coach * 1976 – [[Rick Ross]], American rapper and producer<ref name="AP"/> * 1976 – [[Miltiadis Sapanis]], Greek footballer *[[1977]] – [[Sandis Buškevics]], Latvian basketball player and coach * 1977 – [[Daunte Culpepper]], American football player * 1977 – [[Joey Fatone]], American singer, dancer, and television personality<ref name="AP"/> * 1977 – [[Takuma Sato]], Japanese race car driver *[[1978]] – [[Gianluigi Buffon]], Italian footballer * 1978 – [[Jamie Carragher]], English footballer and sportscaster * 1978 – [[Papa Bouba Diop]], Senegalese footballer (d. 2020) * 1978 – [[Big Freedia]], American musician<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=i1ERCgAAQBAJ|title=Big Freedia: God Save the Queen Diva!|last1=Freedia|first1=Big|last2=Balin|first2=Nicole|date=2015|publisher=Simon and Schuster|isbn=978-1-5011-0124-3|page=9}}</ref> * 1978 – [[Sheamus]], Irish wrestler<ref name="slam">{{Cite web|url=http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/Bios/sheamus.html|archive-url=https://archive.today/20151201072124/http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/Bios/sheamus.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=December 1, 2015|title=Sheamus|last=Kamchen|first=Richard|access-date=6 October 2009|work=Slam! Sports|publisher=[[Canadian Online Explorer]]}}</ref> *[[1979]] – [[Angelique Cabral]], American actress<ref name="AP"/> *[[1980]] – [[Nick Carter]], American singer-songwriter and actor<ref name="AP"/> * 1980 – [[Yasuhito Endō]], Japanese footballer * 1980 – [[Brian Fallon]], American singer-songwriter * 1980 – [[Michael Hastings (journalist)|Michael Hastings]], American journalist and author (d. 2013) *[[1981]] – [[Elijah Wood]], American actor and producer<ref>{{cite web |title=Elijah Wood |url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba950e5b6 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170518205423/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba950e5b6 |url-status=dead |archive-date=May 18, 2017 |website=BFI |access-date=30 March 2022 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1982]] – [[Chad Aull]], American politician<ref>{{Cite web |title=Legislator-Profile - Legislative Research Commission |url=https://legislature.ky.gov/Legislators/Pages/Legislator-Profile.aspx?DistrictNumber=79 |access-date=2023-11-24 |website=legislature.ky.gov}}</ref> * 1982 – [[Omar Cook]], American-Montenegrin basketball player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Omar Cook |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/2241/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=27 January 2024}}</ref> *[[1984]] – [[Ben Clucas]], English race car driver * 1984 – [[Stephen Gostkowski]], American football player * 1984 – [[Andre Iguodala]], American basketball player * 1984 – [[Anne Panter]], English field hockey player *[[1985]] – [[Daniel Carcillo]], Canadian ice hockey player * 1985 – [[J. Cole]], American rapper<ref name="AP"/> * 1985 – [[Lauris Dārziņš]], Latvian ice hockey player * 1985 – [[Tom Hopper]], English actor<ref name="AP"/> * 1985 – [[Arnold Mvuemba]], French footballer * 1985 – [[Libby Trickett]], Australian swimmer *[[1986]] – [[Jessica Ennis-Hill]], English heptathlete and hurdler<ref>{{cite web |title=Jessica Ennis-Hill {{!}} Biography, Olympic Medals, & Facts {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jessica-Ennis-Hill |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=4 December 2021 |language=en}}</ref> * 1986 – [[Nathan Outteridge]], Australian sailor * 1986 – [[Asad Shafiq]], Pakistani cricketer *[[1988]] – [[Paul Henry (English footballer)|Paul Henry]], English footballer * 1988 – [[Alexandra Krosney]], American actress<ref name="AP"/> * 1988 – [[Sanada (wrestler)|Sanada]], Japanese wrestler *[[1989]] – [[Siem de Jong]], Dutch footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Siem de Jong |url=https://www.espn.co.uk/football/player/_/id/110066/siem-de-jong |website=ESPN.com |access-date=24 November 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1991]] – [[Carl Klingberg]], Swedish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Olympedia – Carl Klingberg |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/138205 |website=www.olympedia.org |access-date=24 November 2020}}</ref> *[[1992]] – [[Sergio Araujo]], Argentinian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Sergio Araujo |url=https://www.espn.co.uk/football/player/_/id/143376/sergio-araujo |website=ESPN.com |access-date=24 November 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1993]] – [[Will Poulter]], English actor<ref name="AP"/> * 1993 – [[Alan Williams (basketball)|Alan Williams]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Alan Williams |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/1626210/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=27 January 2024}}</ref> *[[1994]] – [[Joel Bolomboy]], Russian-American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Joel Bolomboy |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/1627762/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=27 January 2024}}</ref> * 1994 – [[Zhu Lin (tennis)|Lin Zhu]], Chinese tennis player<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/317306/lin-zhu|title=WTAtennis.com Profile: Lin Zhu|publisher=[[Women's Tennis Association]]|access-date=17 October 2022}}</ref> * 1994 – [[Maluma]], Colombian singer-songwriter, rapper, and actor<ref name="AP"/> *[[1995]] – [[Mimi-Isabella Cesar]], British rhythmic gymnast<ref>{{cite web|title=Profile of Mimi-Isabella Cesar|url=https://results.gc2018.com/en/rhythmic-gymnastics/athlete-profile-n6032189-mimi-isabella-cesar.htm|work=Gold Coast 2018 Commonwealth Games Corporation|date=2018|access-date=9 December 2020|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201209091655/https://results.gc2018.com/en/rhythmic-gymnastics/athlete-profile-n6032189-mimi-isabella-cesar.htm|archive-date=9 December 2020}}</ref> *[[1998]] – [[Payton Pritchard]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Payton Pritchard |url=https://www.nba.com/player/1630202/payton-pritchard |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=27 January 2024}}</ref> * 1998 – [[Ariel Winter]], American actress<ref>{{cite web |last1=Jakiel |first1=Olivia |title=Sarah Hyland Wishes 'Little Sister' Ariel Winter Happy Birthday in Sweet Instagram Post |url=https://people.com/tv/sarah-hyland-wishes-little-sister-ariel-winter-happy-birthday-in-sweet-instagram-post/ |publisher=[[People (magazine)|People]] |access-date=20 January 2023 |date=28 January 2022}}</ref> *[[2000]] – [[Dušan Vlahović]], Serbian footballer<ref>{{cite web |url=https://fdp.fifa.org/assetspublic/ce44/pdf/SquadLists-English.pdf |title=FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022™: List of Players: Serbia |publisher=FIFA |page=26 |date=18 December 2022 |access-date=31 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221218195301/https://fdp.fifa.org/assetspublic/ce44/pdf/SquadLists-English.pdf |archive-date=18 December 2022 |url-status=live}}</ref> *[[2002]] – [[Yoo Seon-ho]], South Korean actor<ref>{{cite web|work=TV리포트|date=28 January 2021|access-date=17 March 2025|language=ko|title='스무살 생일' 유선호 "성인 된 것 어색하고 아직 실감 나지 않아" [V라이브]|url=https://m.tvreport.co.kr/star/article/230032/}}</ref> *[[2003]] – [[Whitney Peak (actress)|Whitney Peak]], Ugandan-Canadian actress<ref>{{cite web |title=Who is Whitney Peak? Meet the Sunrise on the Reaping star |url=https://www.radiotimes.com/movies/whitney-peak-profile-age-instagram-explained/ |publisher=[[Radio Times]] |first=Emily |last=Jordan |date=24 April 2025 |access-date=1 May 2025}}</ref> *[[2004]] – [[Emoni Bates]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Emoni Bates |url=https://www.nba.com/player/1641734/emoni-bates |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=27 January 2024}}</ref> * 2004 – [[Liam Öhgren]], Swedish ice hockey player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Liam Ohgren |url=https://www.nhl.com/wild/player/liam-ohgren-8483499 |access-date=12 April 2024 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]]}}</ref> <!--Do not add your own name or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== * [[724]] – [[Yazid II]], [[Umayyad Caliphate|Umayyad caliph]] (b. 687)<ref>{{The History of al-Tabari |volume=24 |url={{Google Books|kIKGclA7YykC|plainurl=y}} |pages=193–194}}</ref> * [[814]] – [[Charlemagne]], [[Holy Roman Empire|Holy Roman]] emperor (b. 742)<ref>{{cite book|title=An Universal History, from the Earliest Account of Time|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J1pjAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA232|year=1761|publisher=T. Osborne|pages=232}}</ref> * [[919]] – [[Zhou Dewei]], Chinese general * [[929]] – [[Gao Jixing]], founder of Chinese [[Jingnan]] (b. 858) * [[947]] – [[Jing Yanguang]], Chinese general (b. 892) *[[1061]] – [[Spytihněv II, Duke of Bohemia]] (b. 1031) *[[1142]] – [[Yue Fei]], Chinese general (b. 1103)<ref>{{cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/chineselivespeop0000mair |url-access=registration |title=Chinese Lives: The People Who Made a Civilization |last1=Mair |first1=Victor H. |last2=Chen |first2=Sanping |last3=Wood |first3=Frances |date=2013-05-01 |publisher=[[Thames & Hudson]] |isbn=9780500771471 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/chineselivespeop0000mair/page/120 120]–121 |df=mdy-all}}</ref> *[[1256]] – [[William II of Holland|William II, Count of Holland]], [[King of Germany]] (b. 1227) *[[1271]] – [[Isabella of Aragon, Queen of France]] (b. 1247)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Warner |first1=Kathryn |title=Philippa of Hainault: Mother of the English Nation |date=2019 |publisher=Amberley Publishing Limited |isbn=978-1-4456-6280-0 |page=22 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Yf-3DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT22 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1290]] – [[Dervorguilla of Galloway]], Scottish noble, mother of king [[John Balliol]] of Scotland (b. c. 1210)<ref>{{cite web |title=Devorgilla, Lady of Galloway: Biography on Undiscovered Scotland |url=https://www.undiscoveredscotland.co.uk/usbiography/d/devorgilla.html |website=www.undiscoveredscotland.co.uk |access-date=17 January 2020}}</ref> *[[1443]] – [[Robert le Maçon]], French diplomat (b. 1365) *[[1501]] – [[John Dynham, 1st Baron Dynham]], English baron and Lord High Treasurer (b. 1433)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last=Hicks |first=Michael |year=2004 |title=Dynham, John, Baron Dynham (c.1433–1501) |id=50234}}</ref> *[[1547]] – [[Henry VIII of England|Henry VIII]], king of England (b. 1491)<ref>{{cite web |title=Henry VIII {{!}} Biography, Wives, & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Henry-VIII-king-of-England |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=12 July 2021 |language=en}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1613]] – [[Thomas Bodley]], English diplomat and scholar, founded the [[Bodleian Library]] (b. 1545) *[[1621]] – [[Pope Paul V]] (b. 1550) *[[1666]] – [[Tommaso Dingli]], Maltese architect and sculptor (b. 1591) *[[1672]] – [[Pierre Séguier]], French politician, [[Lord Chancellor of France]] (b. 1588) *[[1681]] – [[Richard Allestree]], English priest and academic (b. 1619) *[[1687]] – [[Johannes Hevelius]], Polish astronomer and politician (b. 1611) *[[1688]] – [[Ferdinand Verbiest]], Flemish Jesuit missionary in China (b. 1623) *[[1697]] – [[Sir John Fenwick, 3rd Baronet]], English general and politician (b. 1645) *[[1754]] – [[Ludvig Holberg]], Norwegian-Danish historian and philosopher (b. 1684) *[[1782]] – [[Jean Baptiste Bourguignon d'Anville]], French geographer and cartographer (b. 1697) *[[1832]] – [[Augustin Daniel Belliard]], French general (b. 1769) *[[1859]] – [[F. J. Robinson, 1st Viscount Goderich]], English politician, [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] (b. 1782) *[[1864]] – [[Émile Clapeyron]], French physicist and engineer (b. 1799) *[[1873]] – [[John Hart (South Australian colonist)|John Hart]], English-Australian politician, 10th [[Premier of South Australia]] (b. 1809)<ref>Sally O'Neill, '[http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A040403b.htm Hart, John (1809–1873)]', ''[[Australian Dictionary of Biography]]'', Volume 4, [[Melbourne University Press]], 1972, pp 355–356. Retrieved 29 January 2018</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1903]] – [[Augusta Holmès]], French pianist and composer (b. 1847) *[[1912]] – [[Gustave de Molinari]], Belgian economist and theorist (b. 1819). * 1912 – [[Eloy Alfaro]], former president of Ecuador (b. 1842) *[[1918]] – [[John McCrae]], Canadian soldier, physician, and author (b. 1872) *[[1921]] – [[Mustafa Suphi]], Turkish journalist and politician (b. 1883) *[[1930]] – [[Emmy Destinn]], Czech soprano and poet (b. 1878) *[[1935]] – [[Mikhail Ippolitov-Ivanov]], Russian composer and conductor (b. 1859) *[[1937]] – [[Anastasios Metaxas]], Greek architect and target shooter (b. 1862) *[[1938]] – [[Bernd Rosemeyer]], German race car driver (b. 1909) *[[1939]] – [[W. B. Yeats]], Irish poet and playwright, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1865) *[[1942]] – [[Edward Siegler]], American gymnast and triathlete (b. 1881) *[[1945]] – [[Roza Shanina]], Russian sergeant and sniper (b. 1924) *[[1947]] – [[Reynaldo Hahn]], Venezuelan-French composer, conductor, and critic (b. 1875) *[[1948]] – [[Hans Aumeier]], German [[SS]] officer (b. 1906) *[[1949]] – [[Jean-Pierre Wimille]], French race car driver (b. 1908) *[[1950]] – [[Nikolai Luzin]], Russian mathematician and academic (b. 1883) *[[1953]] – [[James Scullin]], Australian journalist and politician, 9th [[Prime Minister of Australia]] (b. 1876) * 1953 – [[Neyzen Tevfik]], Turkish philosopher and poet (b. 1879) *[[1959]] – [[Walter Beall]], American baseball player (b. 1899) *[[1960]] – [[Zora Neale Hurston]], American novelist, short story writer, and folklorist (b. 1891) *[[1963]] – [[Gustave Garrigou]], French cyclist (b. 1884) *[[1965]] – [[Tich Freeman]], English cricketer (b. 1888) * 1965 – [[Maxime Weygand]], Belgian-French general (b. 1867) *[[1971]] – [[Donald Winnicott]], English paediatrician and psychoanalyst (b. 1896) *[[1973]] – [[John Banner]], Austrian actor (b. 1910) *[[1976]] – [[Marcel Broodthaers]], Belgian painter and poet (b. 1924) *[[1978]] – [[Ward Moore]], American author (b. 1903) *[[1983]] – [[Billy Fury]]. English pop star (b. 1940) * 1983 – [[Frank Forde]], Australian educator and politician, 15th [[Prime Minister of Australia]] (b. 1890) *[[1986]] – [[Space Shuttle Challenger]] crew ** [[Gregory Jarvis]], American captain, engineer, and astronaut (b. 1944)<ref name=challengercrew>{{cite web |title=Space Shuttle Challenger Fast Facts |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2013/09/15/us/space-shuttle-challenger-fast-facts/index.html |website=CNN |date=16 September 2013 |access-date=4 December 2021}}</ref> ** [[Christa McAuliffe]], American educator and astronaut (b. 1948)<ref name=challengercrew /> ** [[Ronald McNair]], American physicist and astronaut (b. 1950)<ref name=challengercrew /> ** [[Ellison Onizuka]], American engineer and astronaut (b. 1946)<ref name=challengercrew /> ** [[Judith Resnik]], American colonel, engineer, and astronaut (b. 1949)<ref name=challengercrew /> ** [[Dick Scobee]], American colonel, pilot, and astronaut (b. 1939)<ref name=challengercrew /> ** [[Michael J. Smith (astronaut)|Michael J. Smith]], American captain, pilot, and astronaut (b. 1945)<ref name=challengercrew /> *[[1988]] – [[Klaus Fuchs]], German physicist, politician, and atomic spy (b. 1911)<ref>{{Cite book |last=Greenspan |first=Nancy Thorndike |title=Atomic Spy: The Dark Lives of Klaus Fuchs |publisher=Viking |year=2020 |isbn=978-0593083390}}</ref> *[[1989]] – [[Choekyi Gyaltsen, 10th Panchen Lama]] (b. 1938) *[[1993]] – [[Helen Sawyer Hogg]], Canadian astronomer and academic (b. 1905)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Clement |first1=Christine |title=Helen Sawyer Hogg, 1905-1993 |journal=Journal of the American Association of Variable Star Observers |date=1993 |volume=22 |issue=1 |pages=83–86 |bibcode=1993JAVSO..22...83C |url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1993JAVSO..22...83C/abstract |access-date=28 July 2020 |language=en |issn=0271-9053}}</ref> *[[1996]] – [[Joseph Brodsky]], Russian-American poet and essayist, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1940) * 1996 – [[Burne Hogarth]], American cartoonist and author (b. 1911) * 1996 – [[Jerry Siegel]], American author and illustrator, co-created [[Superman]] (b. 1914) *[[1998]] – [[Shotaro Ishinomori]], Japanese author and illustrator (b. 1938) *[[1999]] – [[Valery Gavrilin]], Russian composer (b. 1939) *[[2001]] – [[Ranko Marinković]], Croatian author and playwright (b. 1913) *[[2002]] – [[Gustaaf Deloor]], Belgian cyclist and soldier (b. 1913) * 2002 – [[Astrid Lindgren]], Swedish author and screenwriter (b. 1907) * 2002 – [[Ayşe Nur Zarakolu]], Turkish author and activist (b. 1946) *[[2003]] – [[Mieke Pullen]], Dutch runner (b. 1957) *[[2004]] – [[Lloyd M. Bucher]], American captain (b. 1927) *[[2005]] – [[Jim Capaldi]], English singer-songwriter and drummer (b. 1944) *[[2007]] – [[Carlo Clerici]], Swiss cyclist (b. 1929) * 2007 – [[Robert Drinan]], American priest, lawyer, and politician (b. 1920) * 2007 – [[Yelena Romanova]], Russian runner (b. 1963) * 2007 – [[Karel Svoboda (composer)|Karel Svoboda]], Czech composer (b. 1938) *[[2009]] – [[Werner Flume]], German jurist (b. 1908)<ref>{{Cite book |last=Medicus |first=Dieter |url=https://badw.de/fileadmin/nachrufe/Flume%20Werner.pdf |title=BAdW Jahrbuch 2009 |publisher=Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften |year=2009 |language=de |chapter=Werner Flume: 12.9.1908 – 28.1.2009|pages=233–235|author-link=Dieter Medicus}}</ref> * 2009 – [[Billy Powell]], American keyboard player and songwriter (b. 1952) *[[2012]] – [[Roman Juszkiewicz]], Polish astronomer and astrophysicist (b. 1952) * 2012 – [[Don Starkell]], Canadian adventurer and author (b. 1932) *[[2013]] – [[Florentino Fernández (boxer)|Florentino Fernández]], Cuban-American boxer and coach (b. 1936) * 2013 – [[Hattie N. Harrison]], American educator and politician (b. 1928) * 2013 – [[Oldřich Kulhánek]], Czech painter, illustrator, and stage designer (b. 1940) *[[2014]] – [[John Cacavas]], American composer and conductor (b. 1930) * 2014 – [[Harry Gamble]], American football player, coach, and manager (b. 1930) * 2014 – [[Dwight Gustafson]], American composer and conductor (b. 1930) * 2014 – [[Nigel Jenkins]], Welsh poet, journalist, and geographer (b. 1949) * 2014 – [[Jorge Obeid]], Argentinian engineer and politician, [[Governor of Santa Fe]] (b. 1947) *[[2015]] – [[Suraj Abdurrahman]], Nigerian general, architect, and engineer (b. 1954) * 2015 – [[Yves Chauvin]], French chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1930) * 2015 – [[Lionel Gilbert]], Australian historian, author, and academic (b. 1924) *[[2016]] – [[Signe Toly Anderson]], American singer (b. 1941) * 2016 – [[Paul Kantner]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1941) * 2016 – [[Franklin Gene Bissell]], American football player and coach (b. 1926) * 2016 – [[Buddy Cianci]], American lawyer and politician, 32nd [[List of mayors of Providence, Rhode Island|Mayor of Providence]] (b. 1941) * 2016 – [[Bob Tizard]], New Zealand lawyer and politician, 6th [[Deputy Prime Minister of New Zealand]] (b. 1924) *[[2017]] – [[Alexander Chancellor]], British journalist (b. 1940) * 2017 – [[Geoff Nicholls]], British musician (b. 1948) *[[2019]] – [[Pepe Smith]], Filipino rock musician (b. 1947)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://entertainment.inquirer.net/315665/breaking-pinoy-rock-pioneer-joey-pepe-smith-dies-at-71|title=Pinoy rock pioneer Joey 'Pepe' Smith dies at 71|first=Krissy Aguilar, Pocholo|last=Concepcion|date=January 28, 2019|website=INQUIRER.net}}</ref> *[[2021]] – [[Cicely Tyson]], American actress (b. 1924)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Dagan |first1=Carmel |title=Cicely Tyson, Pioneering Hollywood Icon, Dies at 96 |url=https://variety.com/2020/tv/news/cicely-tyson-dead-dies-1234895188/ |website=Variety |access-date=January 28, 2021 |language=en |date=January 29, 2021}}</ref> <!--Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> ==Holidays and observances== *Christian [[feast day]]: **[[Joseph Freinademetz]] **[[Julian of Cuenca]] **[[Feast of Saint Thomas Aquinas|Thomas Aquinas]] **[[January 28 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] *[[Army Day (Armenia)]] *[[Data Privacy Day]] ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/january/28 BBC: On This Day] * {{NYT On this day|month=1|day=28}} * [https://www.onthisday.com/events/january/28 Historical Events on January 28] {{months}} [[Category:Days of January]]
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