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{{pp-semi|small=yes}} {{pp-pc}} {{pp-move|small=yes}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== *[[AD 98|98]] – [[Trajan]] succeeds his adoptive father [[Nerva]] as [[Roman emperor]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Constantin C. Giurescu|title=The Making of the Romanian People and Language|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ivcbAAAAMAAJ|year=1972|publisher=Meridiane|page=43|access-date=2019-01-26|archive-date=2023-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924131844/https://books.google.com/books?id=ivcbAAAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> * [[945]] – The co-emperors [[Stephen Lekapenos|Stephen]] and [[Constantine Lekapenos|Constantine]] are overthrown and forced to become monks by [[Constantine VII]], who becomes sole emperor of the [[Byzantine Empire]].<ref>''[[Theophanes Continuatus]]'', [https://archive.org/details/theophanesconti01theogoog/page/n449/mode/1up Book VI]; [[John Skylitzes]] [https://books.google.com/books?id=vGE8Xq832A0C&pg=PA228 (s. 237)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210715045159/https://books.google.com/books?id=vGE8Xq832A0C&pg=PA228 |date=2021-07-15 }}.</ref> *[[1186]] – [[Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor|Henry VI]], the son and heir of the [[Holy Roman Emperor]] [[Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor|Frederick I]], marries [[Constance I of Sicily|Constance of Sicily]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Franke|first=Daniel P.|title=Crusade, empire, and the process of war in Staufen Germany, 1180-1220|editor-last=Boas|editor-first=Adrian|location=New York|publisher=Routledge|date=2015|isbn=9780415824941|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nIa9CgAAQBAJ|page=130}}</ref> *[[1302]] – [[Dante Alighieri]] is condemned ''in absentia'' and exiled from [[Florence]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Dante Alighieri|title=The Commedia and Canzoniere of Dante Alighieri: Life of Dante. Hell. Purgatory|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oUNdAAAAMAAJ&pg=PR74|year=1886|publisher=W. Isbister|isbn=978-0-8274-2077-9|page=74|access-date=2021-01-27|archive-date=2023-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924131918/https://books.google.com/books?id=oUNdAAAAMAAJ&pg=PR74|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1343]] – [[Pope Clement VI]] issues the [[papal bull]] [[Unigenitus (1343)|''Unigenitus'']], laying out the scriptural justification for [[indulgence]]s, identifying only the Pope and episcopate as capable of accessing the [[treasury of merit]], and establishing a [[Jubilee in the Catholic Church|jubilee year]] every half century.<ref>{{cite book|last=Noonan|first=John T.|title=Bribes|location=Berkeley, Calif.|publisher=University of California Press|date=1987|isbn=9780520061545|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6zgp1_zeJbEC|page=282|postscript=none}}; {{cite book|last=Rittgers|first=Ronald K.|title=The Reformation of Suffering: Pastoral Theology and Lay Piety in Late Medieval and Early Modern Germany|location=New York|publisher=Oxford University Press|date=2012|isbn=9780199795086|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wXPHnuv01nwC|page=26}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1606]] – [[Gunpowder Plot]]: The trial of [[Guy Fawkes]] and other conspirators begins, ending with their execution on January 31.<ref>{{cite book|author=John William Willis Bund|title=A Selection of Cases from the State Trials ...: Trials for Treason|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=F9MKAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA373|year=1879|publisher=University Press|pages=373–|access-date=2021-01-27|archive-date=2023-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924131845/https://books.google.com/books?id=F9MKAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA373|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1695]] – [[Mustafa II]] becomes the [[List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire|Ottoman sultan]] and [[Caliph of Islam]] in [[Istanbul]] on the death of [[Ahmed II]]. Mustafa rules until his abdication in [[1703]]. *[[1759]] – Spanish forces clash with indigenous [[Huilliche people|Huilliche]]s of southern Chile in the [[Battle of Río Bueno (1759)|battle of Río Bueno]].<ref>{{cite book |last = Barros Arana |first = Diego |author-link1 = Diego Barros Arana |title = Historia General de Chile |volume = VI |url = http://www.memoriachilena.gob.cl/602/w3-article-9008.html |year = 2000 |orig-date = 1886 |edition = 2 |publisher = [[Editorial Universitaria]] |location = Santiago, Chile |language = es |page = 310 |access-date = 2020-08-16 |archive-date = 2022-08-19 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220819211356/http://www.memoriachilena.gob.cl/602/w3-article-9008.html |url-status = live }}</ref> *[[1776]] – [[American Revolutionary War]]: [[Henry Knox]]'s "[[noble train of artillery]]" arrives in [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]]. *[[1785]] – The [[University of Georgia]] is founded, the first state-chartered public university in the United States. *[[1820]] – A [[Russian Empire|Russia]]n expedition led by [[Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen]] and [[Mikhail Petrovich Lazarev]] discovers the [[Antarctic]] continent, approaching the Antarctic coast. *[[1825]] – The [[U.S. Congress]] approves [[Indian Territory]] (in what is present-day [[Oklahoma]]), clearing the way for forced relocation of the [[Five Civilized Tribes|Eastern Indians]] on the "[[Trail of Tears]]". *[[1868]] – [[Boshin War]]: The [[Battle of Toba–Fushimi]] begins, between forces of the [[Tokugawa shogunate]] and pro-[[Emperor of Japan|Imperial]] factions; it will end in defeat for the shogunate, and is a pivotal point in the [[Meiji Restoration]].<ref>{{cite book|author=S. C. M. Paine|title=The Japanese Empire: Grand Strategy from the Meiji Restoration to the Pacific War|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-9YcDgAAQBAJ&pg=PA5|date=6 March 2017|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-107-01195-3|page=5|access-date=28 January 2019|archive-date=24 September 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924131845/https://books.google.com/books?id=-9YcDgAAQBAJ&pg=PA5|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1869]] – Boshin War: Tokugawa rebels establish the [[Ezo Republic]] in [[Hokkaidō]].<ref>{{cite book|title=This is Japan|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TDNQAQAAIAAJ|year=1962|publisher=Asahi Shimbun Newspaper Publishing Company|page=176|access-date=2019-01-28|archive-date=2023-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924131845/https://books.google.com/books?id=TDNQAQAAIAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1874]] – [[Modest Mussorgsky]]'s opera ''[[Boris Godunov (opera)|Boris Godunov]]'' premieres in [[Mariinsky Theatre]] in [[St.Petersburg]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Hostomska|first=Anna|title=Opera-průvodce operní tvorbou (in Czech)|location=Prague, Czech Republic|publisher=NS Svoboda, Prague|year=2018|isbn=978-80-205-0637-5|pages=1147–1150}}</ref> *[[1880]] – [[Thomas Edison]] receives a patent for his [[incandescent lamp]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ourdocuments.gov/doc.php?flash=false&doc=46|title=Thomas Edison's Patent Application for the Light Bulb (1880)|website=Our Documents |publisher=US Government|access-date=28 January 2019|archive-date=3 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220103225816/https://www.ourdocuments.gov/doc.php?flash=false&doc=46|url-status=dead }}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1916]] – [[World War I]]: The British government passes the [[Military Service Act 1916|Military Service Act]] that introduces [[conscription in the United Kingdom]].<ref>{{cite web |title= British History Timeline: World Wars |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/timeline/worldwars_timeline_noflash.shtml |website=BBC |access-date=8 October 2020 |archive-date=27 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201127015243/http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/timeline/worldwars_timeline_noflash.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1918]] – Beginning of the [[Finnish Civil War]]. *[[1924]] – Six days after his [[Death and state funeral of Vladimir Lenin|death]] Lenin's body is carried into a [[Lenin's Mausoleum|specially erected mausoleum]].<ref>{{cite book |title=Lenin: A Biography |edition=revised |last=Shub |first=David |author-link=David Shub |publisher=Pelican |location=London |year=1966 |url=https://archive.org/details/leninbiographyshub |page=439}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=Lenin: Portrait of a Professional Revolutionary |last=Rice |first=Christopher |year=1990 |publisher=Cassell |location=London |isbn=978-0-304-31814-8|page=9}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=Lenin: A Biography |last=Service |first=Robert |author-link = Robert Service (historian) |year=2000 |publisher=Macmillan |location=London |isbn=978-0-333-72625-9 |title-link = Lenin: A Biography|pages=479–480}}</ref> *[[1927]] – [[Ibn Saud]] takes the title of [[Kingdom of Hejaz and Nejd|King of Nejd]]. *[[1928]] – [[Bundaberg tragedy]]: a diphtheria vaccine is contaminated with ''[[Staph. aureus]]'' bacterium, resulting in the deaths of twelve children in the Australian town of [[Bundaberg]].<ref>{{cite journal|title=Bundaberg's Gethsemane: the tragedy of the inoculated children|first1=Harry|last1=Akers|first2=Suzette|last2=Porter|journal=Royal Historical Society of Queensland Journal|volume=20|number=7|year=2008|pages=261–278|url=https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:152716/UQ_PV_152716.pdf}}</ref> *[[1939]] – First flight of the [[Lockheed P-38 Lightning]]. *[[1943]] – [[World War II]]: The [[Eighth Air Force]] sorties ninety-one [[Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress|B-17s]] and [[Consolidated B-24 Liberator|B-24s]] to attack the [[U-boat]] construction yards at [[Wilhelmshaven]], Germany. This was the first American bombing attack on Germany. *[[1944]] – World War II: The 900-day [[Siege of Leningrad]] is lifted. *[[1945]] – World War II: The [[322nd Rifle Division (Soviet Union)|Soviet 322nd Rifle Division]] [[Liberation of Auschwitz concentration camp|liberates]] the remaining inmates of [[Auschwitz concentration camp|Auschwitz-Birkenau]]. *[[1951]] – [[Nuclear weapons testing|Nuclear test]]ing at the [[Nevada Test Site]] begins with [[Operation Ranger]]. *[[1961]] – The [[Soviet submarine S-80]] sinks when its [[Submarine snorkel|snorkel]] malfunctions, flooding the boat. *[[1965]] – South Vietnamese Prime Minister [[Trần Văn Hương]] is removed by the military junta of [[Nguyễn Khánh]].<ref>{{cite book | title=Triumph Forsaken: The Vietnam War, 1954–1965 |first=Mark |last=Moyar |author-link=Mark Moyar |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2006 |isbn=0-521-86911-0 |location=New York City |page=775}}</ref> *[[1967]] – [[Apollo program]]: [[Astronaut]]s [[Gus Grissom]], [[Ed White (astronaut)|Ed White]] and [[Roger Chaffee]] are killed in a fire during a test of their [[Apollo 1]] spacecraft at the [[Kennedy Space Center]], [[Florida]]. * 1967 – [[Cold War]]: The [[Soviet Union]], the United States, and the United Kingdom sign the [[Outer Space Treaty]] in [[Washington, D.C.]], banning deployment of [[nuclear weapon]]s in space, and limiting the usage of the [[Moon]] and other [[astronomical object|celestial bodies]] to peaceful purposes. *[[1973]] – The [[Paris Peace Accords]] officially ends the [[Vietnam War]].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Head |first1=William P. |title=Dirty Little Secret in the Land of a Million Elephants: Barrel Roll and the Lost War |journal=Air Power History |date=2017 |volume=64 |issue=4 |page=24 |jstor=26571062 |issn=1044-016X}}</ref> Colonel [[William Nolde]] is killed in action becoming the conflict's last recorded American combat casualty. *[[1980]] – Through cooperation between the U.S. and Canadian governments, six American diplomats secretly escape [[Iran hostage crisis|hostilities]] in [[Iran]] in the culmination of the [[Canadian Caper]]. *[[1983]] – The pilot shaft of the [[Seikan Tunnel]], the world's longest sub-aqueous tunnel (53.85 km) between the Japanese islands of [[Honshū]] and [[Hokkaidō]], breaks through.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Cholachat Rujikiatkamjorn|author2=Buddhima Indraratna|author3=Professor Jian Chu|title=Ground Improvement: Case Histories|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_XI7PXtdQMEC&pg=PA354|date=7 November 2005|publisher=Elsevier|isbn=978-0-08-045736-9|page=354|access-date=28 January 2019|archive-date=24 September 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924131845/https://books.google.com/books?id=_XI7PXtdQMEC&pg=PA354|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1996]] – In a [[1996 Nigerien coup d'état|military coup]], Colonel [[Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara]] deposes the first democratically elected president of [[Niger]], [[Mahamane Ousmane]].<ref>{{cite book|title=Political Science Abstracts: 1996 Annual Supplement|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rVHaBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA25|date=7 March 2013|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-1-4615-5971-9|page=25|access-date=28 January 2019|archive-date=24 September 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924132346/https://books.google.com/books?id=rVHaBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA25|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1996 – Germany first observes the [[International Holocaust Remembrance Day]]. *[[2002]] – [[Lagos armoury explosion|An explosion]] at a military storage facility in [[Lagos]], Nigeria, kills at least 1,100 people and displaces over 20,000 others. *[[2003]] – The first selections for the [[National Recording Registry]] are announced by the [[Library of Congress]]. *[[2010]] – The [[2009 Honduran constitutional crisis]] ends when [[Porfirio Lobo Sosa]] becomes the new [[President of Honduras]]. * 2010 – [[Apple Inc.|Apple]] announces the [[iPad]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Apple Fast Facts|url=https://www.cnn.com/2014/07/01/business/apple-fast-facts/index.html|access-date=2022-01-12|work=CNN|date=July 2014|archive-date=2022-07-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220729040834/https://www.cnn.com/2014/07/01/business/apple-fast-facts/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[2011]] – [[Arab Spring]]: The [[Yemeni Revolution]] begins as over 16,000 protestors demonstrate in [[Sana'a]].<ref name="Kasinof2016">{{cite book|author=Laura Kasinof|title=Don't Be Afraid of the Bullets: An Accidental War Correspondent in Yemen|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=d5GJDAAAQBAJ|date=1 March 2016|publisher=Arcade|isbn=978-1-62872-648-0|access-date=28 January 2019|archive-date=24 September 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924132417/https://books.google.com/books?id=d5GJDAAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> * 2011 – Within [[Ursa Minor]], [[H1504+65]], a [[white dwarf]] with the hottest known surface temperature in the universe at 200,000 K, was documented.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Werner|first=K.|author2=Rauch, T.|date=2011|title=UV Spectroscopy of the Hot Bare Stellar Core H1504+65 with the HST Cosmic Origins Spectrograph|journal=[[Astrophysics and Space Science]]|volume=335|issue=1|pages=121–24|doi=10.1007/s10509-011-0617-x|bibcode = 2011Ap&SS.335..121W |s2cid=116910726}}</ref> *[[2013]] – Two hundred and forty-two people die in a [[Kiss nightclub fire|nightclub fire]] in the [[Brazil]]ian city of [[Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul]]. *[[2014]] – [[Rojava conflict]]: The [[Euphrates Region|Kobanî Canton]] declares its autonomy from the [[Syria|Syrian Arab Republic]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ekurd.net/mismas/articles/misc2014/1/syriakurd1028.htm|title=Al-Qamishli to be capital city of Jazeera Canton in Syrian Kurdistan|work=Firat News|date=26 January 2014|access-date=19 July 2021|archive-date=20 April 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420212130/http://ekurd.net/mismas/articles/misc2014/1/syriakurd1028.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[2017]] – A naming ceremony for the chemical element [[tennessine]] takes place in the United States.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jinr.ru/posts/at-the-inauguration-ceremony-of-the-new-elements-of-the-periodic-table-of-d-i-mendeleev/ |title=At the inauguration ceremony of the new elements of the Periodic table of D.I. Mendeleev |last=Fedorova |first=Vera |date=3 March 2017 |website=jinr.ru |publisher=[[Joint Institute for Nuclear Research]] |access-date=4 February 2018 |archive-date=7 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180907032416/http://www.jinr.ru/posts/at-the-inauguration-ceremony-of-the-new-elements-of-the-periodic-table-of-d-i-mendeleev/ |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2023]] – [[Tyre Nichols protests|Protests and public outrage]] spark across the U.S. after the release of multiple videos by the [[Memphis Police Department]] showing officers punching, kicking, and pepper spraying [[Killing of Tyre Nichols|Tyre Nichols]] as a result of running away from a traffic stop, which resulted him dying in the hospital three days later after the incident.<ref>{{cite web |title=Tyre Nichols Video Release Stirs Protest, Outrage, Investigations and Tears |url=https://www.newsweek.com/tyre-nichols-video-release-stirs-protest-outrage-investigations-tears-1777250 |website=[[Newsweek]] |date=28 January 2023 |publisher=Kaitlin Lewis |access-date=28 January 2023 |archive-date=28 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230128061336/https://www.newsweek.com/tyre-nichols-video-release-stirs-protest-outrage-investigations-tears-1777250 |url-status=live }}</ref> *2023 – A [[2023 Neve Yaakov shooting|shooting]] at a [[synagogue]] in [[Neve Yaakov]], [[East Jerusalem]], kills seven people and injures three others.<ref>{{cite web |last=Breiner |first=Josh |date=27 January 2023 |title=Seven Dead, Three Wounded in East Jerusalem Synagogue Shooting Attack |url=https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-01-27/ty-article/.premium/five-israelis-wounded-in-jerusalem-shooting/00000185-f47b-d4a2-adb5-f47bd70d0000 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230128105201/https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-01-27/ty-article/.premium/five-israelis-wounded-in-jerusalem-shooting/00000185-f47b-d4a2-adb5-f47bd70d0000 |archive-date=28 January 2023 |access-date=28 January 2023 |website=Haaretz.com}}</ref> ==Births== ===Pre-1600=== *[[1365]] – [[Edward of Angoulême]], English noble (d. 1370) *[[1443]] – [[Albert III, Duke of Saxony]] (d. 1500) *[[1546]] – [[Joachim III Frederick, Elector of Brandenburg]] (d. 1608) *[[1571]] – [[Abbas I of Persia]] (d. 1629) *[[1585]] – [[Hendrick Avercamp]], Dutch painter (d. 1634) ===1601–1900=== *[[1603]] – [[Sir Harbottle Grimston, 2nd Baronet]], English lawyer and politician, [[Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)|Speaker of the House of Commons]] (d. 1685) * 1603 – [[Humphrey Mackworth (Parliamentarian)|Humphrey Mackworth]], English politician, lawyer and judge (d. 1654) *[[1621]] – [[Thomas Willis]], English physician and anatomist (d. 1675) *[[1662]] – [[Richard Bentley]], English scholar and theologian (d. 1742) *[[1663]] – [[George Byng, 1st Viscount Torrington]], Royal Navy admiral (d. 1733) *[[1687]] – [[Johann Balthasar Neumann]], German engineer and architect, designed [[Würzburg Residence]] and [[Basilica of the Fourteen Holy Helpers]] (d. 1753) *[[1701]] – [[Johann Nikolaus von Hontheim]], German historian and theologian (d. 1790) *[[1708]] – [[Grand Duchess Anna Petrovna of Russia]] (d. 1728) *[[1741]] – [[Hester Thrale]], Welsh author (d. 1821) *[[1756]] – [[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart]], Austrian pianist and composer (d. 1791) *[[1775]] – [[Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling]], German-Swiss philosopher and academic (d. 1854) *[[1782]] – [[Titumir]], Bengali revolutionary (d. 1831)<ref name="titu">{{cite Banglapedia|author=Khan, Muazzam Hussain|article=Titu Mir}}</ref> *[[1790]] – [[Juan Álvarez]], Mexican general and president (1855) (d. 1867)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://calderon.presidencia.gob.mx/mexico/gobernantes/mexico-1821-actualidad/juan-alvarez/|title=JUAN ÁLVAREZ|publisher=Presidencia de la Republica de Mexico|language=es|access-date=May 27, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190528045037/http://calderon.presidencia.gob.mx/mexico/gobernantes/mexico-1821-actualidad/juan-alvarez/|archive-date=May 28, 2019}}</ref> *[[1795]] – [[Eli Whitney Blake]], American engineer, invented the [[Mortise lock]] (d. 1886) *[[1803]] – [[Eunice Hale Waite Cobb]], American writer, public speaker, and activist (d. 1880)<ref name="HoweGraves1904">{{cite book|last1=Howe|first1=Julia Ward|last2=Graves|first2=Mary Hannah|title=Representative Women of New England|url=https://archive.org/details/representativew00elligoog|edition=Public domain|year=1904|publisher=New England Historical Publishing Company|pages=[https://archive.org/details/representativew00elligoog/page/n183 136]–}}</ref> *[[1805]] – [[Maria Anna of Bavaria (1805–1877)|Maria Anna of Bavaria]] (d. 1877) * 1805 – [[Samuel Palmer]], English painter and etcher (d. 1881) *[[1806]] – [[Juan Crisóstomo Arriaga]], Spanish composer and educator (d. 1826) *[[1808]] – [[David Strauss]], German theologian and author (d. 1874) *[[1814]] – [[Eugène Viollet-le-Duc]], French architect, designed the [[Lausanne Cathedral]] (d. 1879) *[[1821]] – [[John Chivington]], American colonel and pastor (d. 1892) *[[1823]] – [[Édouard Lalo]], French violinist and composer (d. 1892) *[[1824]] – [[Urbain Johnson]], Canadian farmer and political figure (d. 1917) *[[1826]] – [[Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin]], Russian journalist and author (d. 1889) * 1826 – [[Richard Taylor (Confederate general)|Richard Taylor]], American general, historian, and politician (d. 1879) *[[1832]] – [[Lewis Carroll]], English novelist, poet, and mathematician (d. 1898)<ref>{{cite book|last=McCulloch|first=Fiona|chapter=Lewis Carroll|title=The Oxford Encyclopedia of British Literature. Vol. 3: Harr—Mirr|editor-last=Kastan|editor-first=David Scott|location=Oxford, U.K.|publisher=Oxford University Press|date=2006|isbn=978-0-19-516921-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DlMUSz-hiuEC|page=386}}</ref> * 1832 – [[Carl Friedrich Schmidt (1832)|Carl Friedrich Schmidt]], Estonian-Russian geologist and botanist (d. 1908) *[[1836]] – [[Leopold von Sacher-Masoch]], Austrian journalist and author (d. 1895) *[[1842]] – [[Arkhip Kuindzhi]], Ukrainian-Russian painter (d. 1910) *[[1848]] – [[Tōgō Heihachirō]], Japanese admiral (d. 1934) *[[1850]] – [[John Collier (Pre-Raphaelite painter)|John Collier]], English painter and author (d. 1934) * 1850 – [[Samuel Gompers]], English-American labor leader (d. 1924)<ref>{{cite book|last=Mandel|first=Bernard|title=Samuel Gompers: A Biography|location=New York|publisher=Penguin Group|date=1963|oclc=476364|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=o-AEbCqvHCgC&q=samuel+gompers+%22January+27,+1850%22+spitalsfield|page=3|access-date=2023-01-28|archive-date=2023-04-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230413134017/https://books.google.com/books?id=o-AEbCqvHCgC&q=samuel+gompers+%22January+27,+1850%22+spitalsfield|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1850 – [[Edward Smith (sea captain)|Edward Smith]], English captain (d. 1912) *[[1858]] – [[Neel Doff]], Dutch-Belgian author (d. 1942) *[[1859]] – [[Wilhelm II, German Emperor]] (d. 1941) *[[1869]] – [[Will Marion Cook]], American violinist and composer (d. 1944) *[[1878]] – [[Dorothy Scarborough]], American author (d. 1935) *[[1885]] – [[Jerome Kern]], American composer and songwriter (d. 1945) * 1885 – [[Seison Maeda]], Japanese painter (d. 1977) *[[1886]] – [[Radhabinod Pal]], Indian academic and jurist (d. 1967) *[[1889]] – [[Balthasar van der Pol]], Dutch physicist and academic (d. 1959) *[[1893]] – [[Soong Ching-ling]], Chinese politician, [[List of Presidents of the People's Republic of China|Honorary President of the People's Republic of China]] (d. 1981) *[[1895]] – [[Joseph Rosenstock]], Polish-American conductor and manager (d. 1985) * 1895 – [[Harry Ruby]], American composer and screenwriter (d. 1974) *[[1900]] – [[Hyman G. Rickover]], American admiral (d. 1986) ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Willy Fritsch]], German actor (d. 1973) * 1901 – [[Art Rooney]], American football player, coach and owner (d. 1988)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Jan. 27: Mikhail Baryshnikov, Cris Collinsworth |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2023/01/27/Famous-birthdays-for-Jan-27-Mikhail-Baryshnikov-Cris-Collinsworth/5091674783202/ |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=26 January 2024 |date=27 January 2023}}</ref> *[[1903]] – [[John Eccles (neurophysiologist)|John Eccles]], Australian-Swiss neurophysiologist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1997) *[[1904]] – [[James J. Gibson]], American psychologist and academic (d. 1979)<ref>{{cite book|author=Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.|title=Britannica Concise Encyclopedia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ea-bAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA761|date=1 May 2008|publisher=Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.|isbn=978-1-59339-492-9|page=761|access-date=27 January 2021|archive-date=24 September 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924132347/https://books.google.com/books?id=ea-bAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA761|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1905]] – [[Howard McNear]], American actor (d. 1969) *[[1908]] – [[William Randolph Hearst, Jr.]], American journalist and publisher (d. 1993)<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1910]] – [[Edvard Kardelj]], Slovene general, economist, and politician, 2nd [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Yugoslavia)|Foreign Minister of Yugoslavia]] (d. 1979)<ref>{{cite book|author=Bernard A. Cook|title=Europe Since 1945: An Encyclopedia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hafLHZgZtt4C&pg=PA710|year=2001|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-0-8153-4058-4|page=710|access-date=2021-01-27|archive-date=2023-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924132347/https://books.google.com/books?id=hafLHZgZtt4C&pg=PA710|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1912]] – [[Arne Næss]], Norwegian philosopher and environmentalist (d. 2009)<ref>{{cite book|author=Jan Sjåvik|title=The A to Z of Norway|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_lNV6AnqTl4C&pg=PA143|date=11 May 2010|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=978-1-4616-7206-7|page=143|access-date=27 January 2021|archive-date=24 September 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924132347/https://books.google.com/books?id=_lNV6AnqTl4C&pg=PA143|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1912 – [[Francis Rogallo]], American engineer, invented the [[Rogallo wing]] (d. 2009) *[[1913]] – [[Michael Ripper]], English actor (d. 2000)<ref>{{cite news|last=Bergan|first=Ronald|title=Michael Ripper|work=The Guardian|date=10 July 2000|access-date=27 January 2023|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2000/jul/10/guardianobituaries3|archive-date=28 January 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230128030148/https://www.theguardian.com/news/2000/jul/10/guardianobituaries3|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1915]] – [[Jules Archer]], American historian and author (d. 2008) * 1915 – [[Jacques Hnizdovsky]], Ukrainian-American painter, sculptor, and illustrator (d. 1985) *[[1918]] – [[Skitch Henderson]], American pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 2005) * 1918 – [[Elmore James]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1963)<ref name="UPI"/> * 1918 – [[William Seawell]], American general (d. 2005) *[[1919]] – [[Ross Bagdasarian, Sr.]], American singer-songwriter, pianist, producer, and actor, created [[Alvin and the Chipmunks]] (d. 1972)<ref>{{cite book|last=Arnold|first=Mark|title=Aaaaalllviiinnn!: The Story of Ross Bagdasarian Sr., Liberty Records, Format Films and The Alvin Show|location=Albany, Ga.|publisher=BearManor Media|date=2019|isbn=978-1-62933-433-2|page=13}}</ref> *[[1920]] – [[Hiroyoshi Nishizawa]], Japanese lieutenant and pilot (d. 1944) * 1920 – [[Helmut Zacharias]], German violinist and composer (d. 2002) *[[1921]] – [[Donna Reed]], American actress (d. 1986)<ref>{{cite book|last=Bawden|first=James|chapter=Donna Reed|title=Conversations With Legendary Television Stars: Interviews From the First Fifty Years|editor-last1=Bawden|editor-first1=James|editor-last2=Miller |editor-first2=Ron|location=Lexington, Ky.|publisher=The University Press of Kentucky|date=2019|isbn=978-0-8131-7764-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lm6bDwAAQBAJ|page=245|access-date=2023-01-28|archive-date=2023-04-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230421053630/https://books.google.com/books?id=lm6bDwAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1924]] – [[Rauf Denktaş]], Cypriot lawyer and politician, 1st [[President of Northern Cyprus]] (d. 2012) * 1924 – [[Brian Rix]], English actor, producer, and politician (d. 2016) * 1924 – [[Harvey Shapiro (poet)|Harvey Shapiro]], American poet (d. 2013) *[[1926]] – [[Fritz Spiegl]], Austrian flute player and journalist (d. 2003) * 1926 – [[Ingrid Thulin]], Swedish actress (d. 2004) *[[1928]] – [[Hans Modrow]], Polish-German lawyer and politician, 5th [[Prime Minister of East Germany]] (d. 2023) *[[1929]] – [[Mohamed Al-Fayed]], Egyptian-Swiss businessman (d. 2023) * 1929 – [[Michael Craig (actor)|Michael Craig]], Indian-English actor and screenwriter<ref>{{cite book|last=Craig|first=Michael|title=The Smallest Giant: An Actor's Life|location=Crows Nest, N.S.W., Australia|publisher=Allen & Unwin|date=2005|isbn=978-1-74114-565-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IPVkcUHljToC|page=6|access-date=2023-01-28|archive-date=2023-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924132349/https://books.google.com/books?id=IPVkcUHljToC|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1929 – [[Gastón Suárez]], Bolivian author and playwright (d. 1984) *[[1930]] – [[Bobby Bland]], American blues singer-songwriter (d. 2013) *[[1931]] – [[Mordecai Richler]], Canadian author and screenwriter (d. 2001) * 1931 – [[Nigel Vinson, Baron Vinson]], English lieutenant and businessman *[[1932]] – [[Boris Shakhlin]], Russian-Ukrainian gymnast (d. 2008) *[[1933]] – [[Jerry Buss]], American chemist and businessman (d. 2013) *[[1934]] – [[Édith Cresson]], French politician and diplomat, [[List of Prime Ministers of France|Prime Minister of France]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Edith Cresson |url=https://www.britannica.com/explore/100women/profiles/edith-cresson |website=Britannica Presents 100 Women Trailblazers |access-date=27 July 2021 |language=en |date=27 February 2020 |archive-date=27 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210727102030/https://www.britannica.com/explore/100women/profiles/edith-cresson |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1934 – [[George Follmer]], American race car driver *[[1935]] – [[Steve Demeter]], American baseball player, coach, and manager (d. 2013) *[[1936]] – [[Troy Donahue]], American actor (d. 2001)<ref>{{cite book|last=Welsh|first=James|chapter=Donahue, Troy|title=The Francis Ford Coppola Encyclopedia|editor-last1=Welsh|editor-first1=James Michael|editor-last2=Hill|editor-first2=Rodney|editor-last3=Phillips|editor-first3=Gene D.|location=Lanham, Md.|publisher=The Scarecrow Press|date=2010|isbn=978-6-61-282038-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3m5SrXs42YEC|page=74|access-date=2023-01-28|archive-date=2023-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924133431/https://books.google.com/books?id=3m5SrXs42YEC|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1936 – [[Samuel C. C. Ting]], American physicist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate *[[1937]] – [[Fred Åkerström]], Swedish singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1985) *[[1940]] – [[Ahmet Kurtcebe Alptemoçin]], Turkish engineer and politician, 35th [[List of Ministers of Foreign Affairs (Turkey)|Turkish Minister of Foreign Affairs]] * 1940 – [[James Cromwell]], American actor<ref name="auto">{{cite web|title=Celebrity birthdays for the week of Jan. 22-28|website=The Associated Press|date=January 17, 2023|access-date=January 27, 2023|url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-country-music-tv-celebrity-birthdays-teddy-gentry-07ff63620f848616f7521abdbd6706da|archive-date=January 28, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230128022346/https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-country-music-tv-celebrity-birthdays-teddy-gentry-07ff63620f848616f7521abdbd6706da|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1940 – [[Terry Harper]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach * 1940 – [[Petru Lucinschi]], Romanian activist and politician, 2nd [[President of Moldova]] * 1940 – [[Reynaldo Rey]], American actor and screenwriter (d. 2015) *[[1941]] – [[Beatrice Tinsley]], New Zealand astronomer and cosmologist (d. 1981)<ref>{{cite book|first1=Marilyn Bailey|last1=Ogilvie|first2=Joy Dorothy|last2=Harvey|title=The Biographical Dictionary of Women in Science: Volume 2 L-Z|location=New York|publisher=Routledge|year=2000|page=1292|isbn=978-0-41592-040-7}}</ref> *[[1942]] – [[Maki Asakawa]], Japanese singer-songwriter and producer (d. 2010) * 1942 – [[Tasuku Honjo]], Japanese immunologist, Nobel Prize laureate in Physiology or Medicine * 1942 – [[John Witherspoon (actor)|John Witherspoon]], American actor and comedian (d. 2019)<ref name="UPI"/> * 1942 – [[Kate Wolf]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1986) *[[1943]] – [[Julia Cumberlege, Baroness Cumberlege]], English businesswoman and politician *[[1944]] – [[Peter Akinola]], Nigerian archbishop * 1944 – [[Mairead Maguire]], Northern Irish activist, [[Nobel Peace Prize|Nobel Prize]] laureate<ref name="UPI"/> * 1944 – [[Nick Mason]], English drummer, songwriter, and producer *[[1945]] – [[Harold Cardinal]], Canadian lawyer and politician (d. 2005) *[[1946]] – [[Christopher Hum]], English academic and diplomat, [[List of Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to China|British Ambassador to China]] * 1946 – [[Nedra Talley]], American singer<ref name="AP"/> *[[1947]] – [[Björn Afzelius]], Swedish singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1999) * 1947 – [[Vyron Polydoras]], Greek lawyer and politician, [[Ministry of Public Order and Citizen Protection|Greek Minister for Public Order]] * 1947 – [[Cal Schenkel]], American painter and illustrator * 1947 – [[Philip Sugden (historian)|Philip Sugden]], English historian and author (d. 2014) * 1947 – [[Perfecto Yasay Jr.]], Filipino lawyer and [[Secretary of Foreign Affairs (Philippines)|Secretary of Foreign Affairs of the Philippines]] (d. 2020) *[[1948]] – [[Mikhail Baryshnikov]], Russian-American dancer, choreographer, and actor<ref name="AP"/> * 1948 – [[Jean-Philippe Collard]], French pianist *[[1950]] – [[Jiří Bubla]], Czech ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jiri Bubla |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/jiri-bubla-8445727 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=26 January 2024}}</ref> *[[1951]] – [[Seth Justman]], American keyboard player and songwriter * 1951 – [[Cees van der Knaap]], Dutch soldier and politician *[[1952]] – [[Brian Gottfried]], American tennis player * 1952 – [[Billy Johnson (American football)|Billy Johnson]], American football player and coach * 1952 – [[Tam O'Shaughnessy]], American tennis player, psychologist, and academic * 1952 – [[G. E. Smith]], American guitarist and songwriter *[[1954]] – [[Peter Laird]], American author and illustrator * 1954 – [[Ed Schultz]], American talk show host and sportscaster (d. 2018) *[[1955]] – [[Brian Engblom]], Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster * 1955 – [[John Roberts]], American lawyer and judge, 17th [[Chief Justice of the United States]]<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1956]] – [[Mimi Rogers]], American actress<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cleveland.com/life-and-culture/j66j-2020/01/abe688f7241977/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-january-27-2020-includes-celebrities-james-cromwell-mimi-rogers.html|title=Today's famous birthdays list for January 27, 2020 includes celebrities James Cromwell, Mimi Rogers|date=January 27, 2020|website=The Plain Dealer|access-date=January 27, 2023|archive-date=January 27, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230127183747/https://www.cleveland.com/life-and-culture/j66j-2020/01/abe688f7241977/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-january-27-2020-includes-celebrities-james-cromwell-mimi-rogers.html|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1957]] – [[Janick Gers]], English guitarist and songwriter<ref name="AP"/> * 1957 – [[Frank Miller]], American illustrator, director, producer, and screenwriter<ref>{{cite book|last=Carveth|first=Ron|chapter=Miller, Frank|title=Icons of the American Comic Book: From Captain America to Wonder Woman. Volume 1|editor-last1=Duncan|editor-first1=Randy|editor-last2=Smith|editor-first2=Matthew J.|location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|publisher=Greenwood Press|date=2013|isbn=978-0-313-39923-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M_bRZ_et8BIC|page=513}}</ref> *[[1958]] – [[James Grippando]], American lawyer and author * 1958 – [[Alan Milburn]], English businessman and politician, [[Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster]] * 1958 – [[Susanna Thompson]], American actress<ref name="auto"/> *[[1959]] – [[Cris Collinsworth]], American football player and sportscaster * 1959 – [[Göran Hägglund]], Swedish lawyer and politician, 28th [[Minister for Health and Social Affairs (Sweden)|Swedish Minister for Social Affairs]] * 1959 – [[Keith Olbermann]], American journalist and author<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for January 27, 2022 includes celebrities Patton Oswalt, Rosamund Pike |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/01/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-january-27-2022-includes-celebrities-patton-oswalt-rosamund-pike.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=26 January 2024 |date=27 January 2022}}</ref> *[[1960]] – [[Fiona O'Donnell]], Canadian-Scottish politician *[[1961]] – [[Gillian Gilbert]], English musician, songwriter, and singer<ref name="AP"/> * 1961 – [[Narciso Rodriguez]], American fashion designer * 1961 – [[Margo Timmins]], Canadian singer-songwriter<ref name="AP"/> *[[1962]] – [[Roberto Paci Dalò]], Italian director and composer *[[1963]] – [[George Monbiot]], English-Welsh author and activist *[[1964]] – [[Bridget Fonda]], American actress<ref name="UPI"/> * 1964 – [[Jack Haley (basketball)|Jack Haley]], American basketball player (d. 2015)<ref>{{cite web |title=Jack Haley |url=https://www.espn.com/nba/player/_/id/3725/jack-haley |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=26 January 2024}}</ref> * 1964 – [[Patrick van Deurzen]], Dutch composer and academic *[[1965]] – [[Alan Cumming]], Scottish-American actor<ref name="auto"/> * 1965 – [[Mike Newell (footballer)|Mike Newell]], English footballer and manager * 1965 – [[Ignacio Noé]], Argentinian author and illustrator * 1965 – [[Attila Sekerlioglu]], Austrian footballer and manager *[[1966]] – [[Tamlyn Tomita]], Japanese-American actress and singer<ref name="auto"/> *[[1967]] – [[Dave Manson]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach *[[1968]] – [[Tracy Lawrence]], American country singer<ref name="AP"/> * 1968 – [[Mike Patton]], American singer, composer, and voice artist<ref name="AP"/> * 1968 – [[Matt Stover]], American football player * 1968 – [[Tricky (musician)|Tricky]], English rapper and producer<ref name="AP"/> *[[1969]] – [[Michael Kulas]], Canadian singer-songwriter and producer * 1969 – [[Patton Oswalt]], American comedian and actor<ref name="auto"/> * 1969 – [[Shane Thomson]], New Zealand cricketer *[[1970]] – [[Bradley Clyde]], Australian rugby league player * 1970 – [[Dean Headley]], English cricketer and coach *[[1971]] – [[Patrice Brisebois]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach *[[1972]] – [[Bibi Gaytán]], Mexican singer and actress<ref>{{citation|website=Quien.net|title=Biografía de Bibi Gaytán - Quién es|access-date=August 24, 2019|url=https://www.quien.net/bibi-gaytan.php|language=es|trans-title=Bibi Gaytán, Who she is|archive-date=August 24, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190824134829/https://www.quien.net/bibi-gaytan.php|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1972 – [[Josh Randall]], American actor<ref name="auto"/> * 1972 – [[Bryant Young]], American football player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Bryant Young |url=https://www.profootballhof.com/players/bryant-young/ |publisher=[[Pro Football Hall of Fame]] |access-date=19 January 2023 |archive-date=19 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230119222054/https://www.profootballhof.com/players/bryant-young/ |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1973]] – [[Valyantsin Byalkevich]], Belarusian footballer and manager (d. 2014) *[[1974]] – [[Ole Einar Bjørndalen]], Norwegian skier and biathlete * 1974 – [[Andrei Pavel]], Romanian tennis player and coach * 1974 – [[Chaminda Vaas]], Sri Lankan cricketer and coach *[[1976]] – [[Clint Ford]], American screenwriter and voice actor<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/encyclopedia/people.php?id=10062|title=Clint Ford - Anime News Network|website=www.animenewsnetwork.com|access-date=September 25, 2023|archive-date=August 14, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230814182845/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/encyclopedia/people.php?id=10062|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1976 – [[Danielle George]] {{post-nominals|country=GBR|MBE|FIET}}, American professor * 1976 – [[Ahn Jung-hwan]], South Korean footballer * 1976 – [[Fred Taylor (American football)|Fred Taylor]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Fred Taylor |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/1430/fred-taylor |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=26 January 2024}}</ref> *[[1977]] – [[Tomi Kallio]], Finnish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Tomi Kallio |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/tomi-kallio-8462107 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=26 January 2024}}</ref> *[[1979]] – [[Lonny Baxter]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Lonny Baxter |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/2437/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=26 January 2024}}</ref> * 1979 – [[Daniel Vettori]], New Zealand cricketer and coach *[[1980]] – [[Chanda Gunn]], American ice hockey player and coach * 1980 – [[Marat Safin]], Russian tennis player and politician * 1980 – [[Jiří Welsch]], Czech basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jiri Welsch |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/2412/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=26 January 2024}}</ref> *[[1981]] – [[Alicia Molik]], Australian tennis player and sportscaster * 1981 – [[Tony Woodcock (rugby player)|Tony Woodcock]], New Zealand rugby player *[[1982]] – [[Eva Asderaki]], Greek tennis umpire<ref>{{cite web |title=EVA ASDERAKI MOORE - First woman ever to umpire men's US Open final |url=https://www.ellines.com/en/achievements/24017-first-woman-ever-to-umpire-mens-us-open-final/ |website=www.ellines.com |access-date=4 May 2020 |archive-date=2 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802015247/https://www.ellines.com/en/achievements/24017-first-woman-ever-to-umpire-mens-us-open-final/ |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1983]] – [[Carlo Colaiacovo]], Canadian ice hockey player * 1983 – [[Paulo Colaiacovo]], Canadian ice hockey player * 1983 – [[Gavin Floyd]], American baseball player * 1983 – [[Lee Grant (footballer, born 1983)|Lee Grant]], English footballer<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/1870/Lee-Grant/overview|title=Lee Grant|website=Premier League|access-date=11 December 2020|archive-date=24 May 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210524035452/https://www.premierleague.com/players/1870/Lee-Grant/overview|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1986]] – [[Johan Petro]], French basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Johan Petro |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/101130/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=26 January 2024}}</ref> *[[1987]] – [[Katy Rose]], American singer-songwriter and producer * 1987 – [[Anton Shunin]], Russian footballer *[[1988]] – [[Kerlon]], Brazilian footballer *[[1989]] – [[Alberto Botía]], Spanish footballer *[[1990]] – [[Tim Beckham]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Tim Beckham |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/tim-beckham-542921 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=26 January 2024}}</ref> *[[1991]] – [[Christian Bickel]], German footballer * 1991 – [[Julio Teherán]], Colombian baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Julio Teheran |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/julio-teheran-527054 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=26 January 2024}}</ref> *[[1992]] – [[Stefano Pettinari]], Italian footballer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://aic.football.it/scheda/22651/pettinari-stefano.htm|title=Scheda anagrafica di Stefano Pettinari|language=it|website=aic.football.it|access-date=28 January 2019|archive-date=28 January 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190128191247/https://aic.football.it/scheda/22651/pettinari-stefano.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1994]] – [[Desiree Becker]], German politician<ref>{{cite web |title=Abgeordnete - Desiree Becker |url=https://www.bundestag.de/abgeordnete/biografien/B/becker_desiree-1043592 |publisher=[[Bundestag ]] |access-date=25 February 2025 |archive-url= |archive-date= |location=Berlin, Germany |language=de}}</ref> * 1994 – [[Jack Stephens (footballer)|Jack Stephens]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.southamptonfc.com/news/2022-01-27/video-happy-birthday-jack-stephens-southampton-football-club-27-january-2022|title=Happy Birthday Jack Stephens|website=southamptonfc.com|access-date=27 January 2022|archive-date=2022-01-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220127181141/https://www.southamptonfc.com/news/2022-01-27/video-happy-birthday-jack-stephens-southampton-football-club-27-january-2022|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1995]] – [[Harrison Reed (footballer)|Harrison Reed]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.fulhamfc.com/player-profiles/harrison-reed|title=Harrison Reed|website=fulhamfc.com|access-date=26 January 2020|archive-date=3 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200803115934/http://www.fulhamfc.com/player-profiles/harrison-reed|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1996]] – [[Braeden Lemasters]], American actor, musician, and singer<ref name="AP"/> *[[1998]] – [[Devin Druid]], American actor<ref name="UPI"/> <!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. If there are multiple people in the same birth year, put them in alphabetical order. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. --> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== *[[AD 98|98]] – [[Nerva]], Roman emperor (b. 35) * [[457]] – [[Marcian]], Byzantine emperor (b. 392) * [[555]] – [[Emperor Yuan of Liang|Yuan Di]], emperor of the Liang Dynasty (b. 508) * [[672]] – [[Pope Vitalian]] * [[847]] – [[Pope Sergius II]] (b. 790) * [[906]] – [[Liu Can (Tang dynasty)|Liu Can]], [[Chancellor of the Tang dynasty|chancellor of the Tang Dynasty]] * [[931]] – [[Ruotger of Trier|Ruotger]], archbishop of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Trier|Trier]] * [[947]] – [[Zhang Yanze]], Chinese general and governor *[[1062]] – [[Adelaide of Hungary]], (b. c. 1040) *[[1311]] – [[Külüg Khan, Emperor Wuzong of Yuan]] *[[1377]] – [[Frederick the Simple]], King of Sicily *[[1490]] – [[Ashikaga Yoshimasa]], Japanese shōgun (b. 1435) *[[1504]] – [[Ludovico II, Marquess of Saluzzo]] (b. 1438) *[[1540]] – [[Angela Merici]], Italian educator and saint, founded the [[Company of St. Ursula]] (b. 1474) *[[1592]] – [[Gian Paolo Lomazzo]], Italian painter (b. 1538) *[[1596]] – [[Francis Drake]], English captain and explorer (b. 1540) ===1601–1900=== *[[1629]] – [[Hieronymus Praetorius]], German organist and composer (b. 1560) *[[1638]] – [[Gonzalo de Céspedes y Meneses]], Spanish author and poet (b. 1585) *[[1651]] – [[Abraham Bloemaert]], Dutch painter and illustrator (b. 1566) *[[1688]] – [[Empress Dowager Xiaozhuang]] of China (b. 1613)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Sr |first1=Arthur W. Hummel |title=Eminent Chinese of the Qing Period: 1644-1911/2 |date=1 January 2018 |publisher=Berkshire Publishing Group |isbn=978-1-61472-849-8 |page=705 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6Ge9DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA705 |language=en |access-date=19 March 2023 |archive-date=18 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318191515/https://books.google.com/books?id=6Ge9DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA705 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1689]] – [[Robert Aske (merchant)|Robert Aske]], English merchant and philanthropist (b. 1619) *[[1731]] – [[Bartolomeo Cristofori]], Italian instrument maker, invented the [[piano]] (b. 1655) *[[1733]] – [[Thomas Woolston]], English theologian and author (b. 1669) *[[1740]] – [[Louis Henri, Duke of Bourbon]] (b. 1692) *[[1770]] – [[Philippe Macquer]], French historian (b. 1720) *[[1794]] – [[Antoine Philippe de La Trémoille]], French general (b. 1765) *[[1812]] – [[John Perkins (Royal Navy officer)|John Perkins]], Anglo-Jamaican captain *[[1814]] – [[Johann Gottlieb Fichte]], German philosopher and academic (b. 1762) *[[1816]] – [[Samuel Hood, 1st Viscount Hood]], English admiral and politician (b. 1724) *[[1851]] – [[John James Audubon]], French-American ornithologist and painter (b. 1789) *[[1852]] – [[Paavo Ruotsalainen]], Finnish farmer and lay preacher (b. 1777)<ref>[https://www.aholansaari.fi/paavo-ruotsalainen/ Paavo Ruotsalainen – Aholansaari] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201130171934/https://www.aholansaari.fi/paavo-ruotsalainen/ |date=2020-11-30 }} (in Finnish)</ref> *[[1860]] – [[János Bolyai]], Romanian-Hungarian mathematician and academic (b. 1802) *[[1873]] – [[Adam Sedgwick]], British geologist, Anglican priest and doctoral advisor to [[Charles Darwin]] (b. 1785)<ref name="Elvin 2022">{{cite web | last=Elvin | first=Thea | title=This week in scientific history – the death of Sedgwick | website=Varsity Online | date=2022-12-15 | url=https://www.varsity.co.uk/science/16904 | access-date=2022-12-15 | archive-date=2022-12-15 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221215165116/https://www.varsity.co.uk/science/16904 | url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1880]] – [[Edward Middleton Barry]], English architect and academic, co-designed the [[Halifax Town Hall]] and the [[Royal Opera House, Valletta|Royal Opera House]] (b. 1830) ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Giuseppe Verdi]], Italian composer (b. 1813) *[[1910]] – [[Thomas Crapper]], English plumber and businessman (b. 1836) *[[1917]] – [[Ernst Sars]], Norwegian historian (b. 1835)<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|title=Ernst Sars |first1=Narve |last1=Fulsås |first2=Tor Ragnar |last2=Weidling |encyclopedia=[[Store norske leksikon]] |date=21 March 2024 |editor-last=Bolstad | editor-first=Erik |publisher=Norsk nettleksikon |location=Oslo |url=https://snl.no/Ernst_Sars |language=no|access-date=23 March 2024}}</ref> *[[1919]] – [[Endre Ady]], Hungarian poet and journalist (b. 1877) *[[1921]] – [[Maurice Buckley]], Australian sergeant (b. 1891) *[[1922]] – [[Nellie Bly]], American journalist and author (b. 1864)<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|editor=Commire, Anne|title=Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia|volume=14|year=2002|publisher=Yorkin Publications, Gale Group|location=Waterford|isbn=978-0-78764-073-6|page=65}}</ref> *[[1927]] – [[Jurgis Matulaitis-Matulevičius]], Lithuanian bishop (b. 1871) *[[1931]] – [[Nishinoumi Kajirō II]], Japanese sumo wrestler, the 25th [[Yokozuna (sumo)|Yokozuna]] (b. 1880) *[[1940]] – [[Isaac Babel]], Russian short story writer, journalist, and playwright (b. 1894) *[[1942]] – [[Kaarel Eenpalu]], Estonian journalist and politician, [[Prime Minister of Estonia]] (b. 1888) *[[1951]] – [[Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim]], Finnish field marshal and politician, 6th [[President of Finland]] (b. 1867) *[[1956]] – [[Erich Kleiber]], Austrian conductor and director (b. 1890) *[[1961]] – [[Bernard Friedberg]], Austrian scholar and author (b. 1876) *[[1963]] – [[John Farrow]], Australian-American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1904) *[[1965]] – [[Abraham Walkowitz]], American painter (b. 1878) *[[1967]] – crew of [[Apollo 1]] ** [[Roger B. Chaffee]], American pilot, engineer, and astronaut (b. 1935)<ref>{{cite web |title=Roger B. Chaffee {{!}} American astronaut |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Roger-B-Chaffee |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=19 January 2021 |language=en |archive-date=29 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210129031135/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Roger-B-Chaffee |url-status=live }}</ref> ** [[Gus Grissom]], American pilot and astronaut (b. 1926)<ref>{{cite web |title=Virgil I. Grissom {{!}} American astronaut |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Virgil-I-Grissom |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=19 January 2021 |language=en |archive-date=28 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210128055737/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Virgil-I-Grissom |url-status=live }}</ref> ** [[Ed White (astronaut)|Ed White]], American colonel, engineer, and astronaut (b. 1930)<ref>{{cite web |title=Edward H. White II {{!}} American astronaut |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edward-H-White-II |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=19 January 2021 |language=en |archive-date=15 May 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515011632/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edward-H-White-II |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1967 – [[Alphonse Juin]], Algerian-French general (b. 1888) *[[1970]] – [[Rocco D'Assunta]], Italian actor, comedian and playwright (b. 1904) * 1970 – [[Marietta Blau]], Austrian physicist and academic (b. 1894)<ref>{{cite book|first=Leopold E.|last=Halpen|chapter=Marietta Blau|editor-first1=Marelene F.|editor-last1=Rayner-Canham|editor-first2=Geoffrey|editor-last2=Rayner-Canham|title=A Devotion to Their Science: Pioneer Women of Radioactivity|location=Montréal|publisher=McGill-Queen's University Press|year=1997|isbn=978-0-77351-642-7|page=203}}</ref> *[[1971]] – [[Jacobo Árbenz]], Guatemalan captain and politician, [[President of Guatemala]] (b. 1913) *[[1972]] – [[Mahalia Jackson]], American singer (b. 1911) *[[1973]] – [[William Nolde]], American colonel (b. 1929) *[[1974]] – [[Georgios Grivas]], Cypriot general (b. 1898) *[[1975]] – [[Bill Walsh (producer)|Bill Walsh]], American screenwriter and producer (b. 1913) *[[1979]] – [[Victoria Ocampo]]. Argentine writer (b. 1890)<ref>{{cite book|first=Tracy|last=Chevalier|title=Encyclopedia of the Essay|location=London|publisher=Routledge|year=2016|page=612|isbn=978-1-88496-430-5}}</ref> *[[1982]] – [[Trần Văn Hương]], South Vietnamese politician, 3rd [[President of the Republic of Vietnam|President of South Vietnam]], 3rd [[Leaders of South Vietnam#Vice Presidents|Vice President of South Vietnam]], and 3rd [[Prime Minister of the Republic of Vietnam|Prime Minister of South Vietnam]] (b. 1902)<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www-bbc-com.translate.goog/vietnamese/forum-56891301?_x_tr_sl=vi&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en&_x_tr_pto=sc | title=April 30: Recalling the life of the late President of the Republic of Vietnam Trần Văn Hương | work=BBC | author=Nguyen Quang Duy | date=2021-04-27 | access-date=2022-07-28 | archive-date=2022-07-28 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220728082233/https://www-bbc-com.translate.goog/vietnamese/forum-56891301?_x_tr_sl=vi&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en&_x_tr_pto=sc | url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1983]] – [[Louis de Funès]], French actor and screenwriter (b. 1914) *[[1986]] – [[Lilli Palmer]], German-American actress (b. 1914) *[[1987]] – [[Norman McLaren]], Scottish-Canadian animator and director (b. 1914) *[[1988]] – [[Massa Makan Diabaté]], Malian historian, author, and playwright (b. 1938) *[[1989]] – [[Thomas Sopwith]], English ice hockey player and pilot (b. 1888) *[[1993]] – [[André the Giant]], French professional wrestler and actor (b. 1946) *[[1994]] – [[Claude Akins]], American actor (b. 1918) *[[1996]] – [[Ralph Yarborough]], American colonel, lawyer, and politician (b. 1903) *[[2000]] – [[Friedrich Gulda]], Austrian pianist and composer (b. 1930) *[[2003]] – [[Henryk Jabłoński]], Polish historian and politician, [[President of Poland]] (b. 1909) *[[2004]] – [[Salvador Laurel]], Filipino lawyer and politician, 10th [[Vice President of the Philippines]] (b. 1928) * 2004 – [[Jack Paar]], American talk show host and author (b. 1918) *[[2006]] – [[Gene McFadden]], American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1948) * 2006 – [[Johannes Rau]], German journalist and politician, 8th [[President of Germany]] (b. 1931) *[[2007]] – [[Yang Chuan-kwang]], Taiwanese decathlete, long jumper, and hurdler (b. 1933) *[[2008]] – [[Suharto]], Indonesian general and politician, 2nd [[President of Indonesia]] (b. 1921) * 2008 – [[Gordon B. Hinckley]], American religious leader and author, 15th [[President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]] (b. 1910) * 2008 – [[Louie Welch]], American businessman and politician, 54th [[List of mayors of Houston|Mayor of Houston]] (b. 1918) *[[2009]] – [[John Updike]], American novelist, short story writer, and critic (b. 1932) * 2009 – [[R. Venkataraman]], Indian lawyer and politician, 8th [[President of India]] (b. 1910) *[[2010]] – [[Zelda Rubinstein]], American actress (b. 1933) * 2010 – [[J. D. Salinger]], American soldier and author (b. 1919) * 2010 – [[Howard Zinn]], American historian, author, and activist (b. 1922) *[[2011]] – [[Charlie Callas]], American comedian and musician (b. 1927) *[[2012]] – [[Greg Cook]], American football player and sportscaster (b. 1946) * 2012 – [[Ted Dicks]], English composer and screenwriter (b. 1928) * 2012 – [[Jeannette Hamby]], American nurse and politician (b. 1933) * 2012 – [[Kevin White (mayor)|Kevin White]], American politician, 51st [[Mayor of Boston]] (b. 1929) *[[2013]] – [[Ivan Bodiul]], Ukrainian-Russian politician (b. 1918) * 2013 – [[Stanley Karnow]], American journalist and historian (b. 1925) *[[2014]] – [[Pete Seeger]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist and activist (b. 1919) * 2014 – [[Epimaco Velasco]], Filipino lawyer and politician, [[Governor of Cavite]] (b. 1935) * 2014 – [[Paul Zorner]], German soldier and pilot (b. 1920) *[[2015]] – [[Rocky Bridges]], American baseball player and coach (b. 1927) * 2015 – [[David Landau (journalist)|David Landau]], English-Israeli journalist (b. 1947) * 2015 – [[Joseph Rotman]], Canadian businessman and philanthropist (b. 1935) * 2015 – [[Charles Hard Townes]], American physicist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1915) * 2015 – [[Larry Winters]], American wrestler and trainer (b. 1956) *[[2016]] – [[Carlos Loyzaga]], Filipino basketball player and coach (b. 1930) *[[2017]] – [[Emmanuelle Riva]], French actress (b. 1927) * 2017 – [[Arthur H. Rosenfeld]], American physicist (b. 1926) *[[2018]] – [[Ingvar Kamprad]], Founder of [[IKEA]] (b. 1926)<ref>{{cite news|last1=McFadden|first1=Robert D.|title=Ingvar Kamprad, Founder of Ikea and Creator of a Global Empire, Dies at 91|url=https://nyti.ms/2GmrvOy|access-date=29 January 2018|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=28 January 2018|archive-date=24 September 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924133352/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/28/obituaries/ingvar-kamprad-dies.html?smid=pl-share|url-status=live}}</ref> * 2018 – [[Mort Walker]], American cartoonist (b. 1923)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/27/obituaries/mort-walker-dead-beetle-bailey-cartoonist.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220103/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/27/obituaries/mort-walker-dead-beetle-bailey-cartoonist.html |archive-date=2022-01-03 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Mort Walker, Creator of 'Beetle Bailey' Comic Strip, Dies at 94|work=The New York Times|date=27 January 2018|author=Goldstein, Richard}}{{cbignore}}</ref> *[[2019]] – [[Countess Maya von Schönburg-Glauchau]], German socialite (b. 1958)<ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.abendzeitung-muenchen.de/inhalt.maya-von-schoenburg-glauchau-schwester-von-gloria-von-thurn-und-taxis-ist-tot.ec2f0ab0-29ba-4cda-8bc4-f7388a39765a.html| title = Maya von Schönburg-Glauchau: Schwester von Gloria von Thurn und Taxis ist tot| date = 28 January 2019| website = Abendzeitung| access-date = 29 January 2019| archive-date = 29 January 2019| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190129122736/https://www.abendzeitung-muenchen.de/inhalt.maya-von-schoenburg-glauchau-schwester-von-gloria-von-thurn-und-taxis-ist-tot.ec2f0ab0-29ba-4cda-8bc4-f7388a39765a.html| url-status = live}}</ref> *[[2020]] – [[Lina Ben Mhenni]], Tunisian Internet activist and blogger (b. 1983)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Blaise|first=Lilia|date=2020-01-29|title=Lina Ben Mhenni, 36, 'a Tunisian Girl' Who Confronted Regime, Dies|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/29/world/middleeast/lina-ben-mhenni-dead.html|access-date=2021-01-02|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=2021-01-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210101130305/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/29/world/middleeast/lina-ben-mhenni-dead.html|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[2021]] – [[Cloris Leachman]], American actress and comedian (b. 1926)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Quinn |first1=Dave |title=Cloris Leachman, Oscar Winner and Mary Tyler Moore Show Star, Dies at 94 |url=https://people.com/tv/cloris-leachman-dies/ |publisher=[[People (magazine)|People]] |access-date=28 January 2021 |archive-date=28 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210128215156/https://people.com/tv/cloris-leachman-dies/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/27/arts/television/cloris-leachman-dead.html|title=Cloris Leachman, Oscar Winner and TV Comedy Star, Is Dead at 94|first=Robert|last=Berkvist|newspaper=The New York Times|date=January 27, 2021|access-date=January 29, 2021|archive-date=February 21, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210221173056/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/27/arts/television/cloris-leachman-dead.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/cloris-leachman-dead/2021/01/27/53863b30-7309-11e7-8f39-eeb7d3a2d304_story.html|title=Cloris Leachman, Oscar-winning actress who played Frau Blücher (neighhh!) in 'Young Frankenstein,' dies at 94|first=Adam|last=Bernstein|via=www.washingtonpost.com|access-date=2021-01-29|archive-date=2021-01-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210129120517/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/cloris-leachman-dead/2021/01/27/53863b30-7309-11e7-8f39-eeb7d3a2d304_story.html|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[2021]] – [[Nunuk Nuraini]], Indonesian food scientist (b. 1961)<ref name="Saptoyo">{{cite web |last1=Saptoyo |first1=Rosy Dewi Arianti |last2=Nugroho |first2=Rizal Setyo |title=Nunuk Nuraini, Peracik Bumbu Indomie, Meninggal Dunia |url=https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2021/01/27/223954065/nunuk-nuraini-peracik-bumbu-indomie-meninggal-dunia?page=all |website=Kompas.com |access-date=14 September 2023 |language=id |date=27 January 2021 |archive-date=17 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230717033001/https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2021/01/27/223954065/nunuk-nuraini-peracik-bumbu-indomie-meninggal-dunia?page=all |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2022]] – [[Andy Devine (English actor)|Andy Devine]], British TV actor (b. 1942)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Andy Devine: Emmerdale actor died after accidental fall, coroner concludes |url=https://news.sky.com/story/andy-devine-emmerdale-actor-died-after-accidental-fall-coroner-concludes-12624791 |access-date=2022-06-02 |website=Sky News |language=en |archive-date=2022-06-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220601141242/https://news.sky.com/story/andy-devine-emmerdale-actor-died-after-accidental-fall-coroner-concludes-12624791 |url-status=live }}</ref> <!-- Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> ==Holidays and observances== *Christian [[feast day]]: **[[Angela Merici]] **[[Beatification|Blessed]] [[Paul Joseph Nardini]] **[[Devota]] ([[Public holidays in Monaco|Monaco]]) **[[Enrique de Ossó y Cercelló]] **[[John Chrysostom]] (translation of relics) ([[Anglican]], [[Lutheran]], [[Eastern Orthodox]]) **[[Saint Sava|Sava]] ([[Public holidays in Serbia|Serbia]]) **[[January 27 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] *[[Days of Military Honour|Day of the lifting of the siege of Leningrad]] ([[Russia]]) *[[Liberation of Auschwitz concentration camp|Liberation of the remaining inmates of Auschwitz]]-related observances: **[[Holocaust Memorial Day (UK)]] **[[International Holocaust Remembrance Day]]<ref>{{cite web |title=International Days |url=https://www.un.org/en/sections/observances/international-days/ |website=www.un.org |access-date=2 January 2021 |language=en |date=6 January 2015 |archive-date=4 September 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200904233724/https://www.un.org/en/sections/observances/international-days/ |url-status=live }}</ref> **[[Memorial Day (Italy)]] **Other [[Holocaust Memorial Days]] observances ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/january/27 BBC: On This Day] * {{NYT On this day|month=1|day=27}} * [https://www.onthisday.com/events/january/27 Historical Events on January 27] {{months}} [[Category:Days of January]]
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