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{{calendar}} {{pp-move}} {{pp-pc}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== * [[250]] – [[Pope Fabian]] is martyred during the [[Decian persecution]].<ref>{{Catholic Encyclopedia |wstitle=Pope St. Fabian |volume=5 |inline=yes |prescript=}}</ref> *[[1156]] – Finnish peasant [[Lalli]] kills English clergyman [[Henry (bishop of Finland)|Henry]], the [[Bishop of Turku]], on the ice of [[Köyliönjärvi|Lake Köyliö]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.henrikinvaellus.fi/history-and-significance|title=History and significance of St Henry|work=Pyhän Henrikin Pyhiinvellusyhdistys ry|access-date=January 12, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.swedishfinnhistoricalsociety.org/abo-cathedral/|title=Åbo Cathedral|work=Swedish Finn Historical Society|date=19 April 2020 |access-date=January 12, 2022}}</ref> *[[1265]] – The [[Simon de Montfort's Parliament|first English parliament]] to include not only Lords but also representatives of the major towns holds its first meeting in the [[Palace of Westminster]], now commonly known as the "Houses of Parliament".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.parliament.uk/about/living-heritage/evolutionofparliament/originsofparliament/birthofparliament/overview/simondemontfort/demontfortparliament/|title=Simon De Montfort's parliament|website=UK Parliament|access-date=21 January 2021}}</ref> *[[1320]] – Duke [[Wladyslaw Lokietek]] becomes [[History of Poland during the Piast dynasty#Late Piast dynasty and reunification|king of Poland]]. *[[1356]] – [[Edward Balliol]] surrenders his claim to the [[List of Scottish monarchs#House of Balliol (1292–96)|Scottish throne]] to [[Edward III of England|Edward III]] in exchange for an English pension. *[[1401]] – The [[Taula de canvi de Barcelona|Taula de canvi]] (Catalan: "Table of change"), described as Europe's first-ever public bank,<ref name=Bindseil>{{cite book|author=Ulrich Bindseil|title=Central Banking before 1800: A Rehabilitation|publisher=Oxford University Press|date=2019}}</ref> began operations inside [[Barcelona]]'s [[Llotja de Barcelona|Llotja de Mar]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Sánchez Sarto |first1=Manuel |title=Les Banques publiques en Espagne jusqu'à 1815. ''In Johannes Gerard van Dillen (ed.).'' History of the Principal Public Banks. |date=1964 |publisher=Frank Cass |page=3}}</ref> *[[1523]] – [[Christian II of Denmark|Christian II]] is forced to abdicate as King of Denmark and Norway. *[[1567]] – [[Battle of Rio de Janeiro (1567)|Battle of Rio de Janeiro]]: [[Portuguese Empire|Portuguese]] forces under the command of [[Estácio de Sá]] definitively drive the French out of [[Rio de Janeiro]]. *[[1576]] – The Mexican city of [[León, Guanajuato|León]] is founded by order of the viceroy Don [[Martín Enríquez de Almanza]]. ===1601–1900=== *[[1649]] – The [[High Court of Justice for the trial of Charles I]] begins its proceedings. *[[1783]] – The [[Kingdom of Great Britain]] signs preliminary [[Treaty of Paris (1783)|articles of peace]] with the [[Kingdom of France]], setting the stage for the official end of hostilities in the [[American Revolutionary War]] later that year.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://history.state.gov/milestones/1776-1783/treaty |title=Milestones: 1776–1783 - Treaty of Paris, 1783 |website=Office of the Historian |language=en |access-date=2018-05-22}}</ref> *[[1785]] – Invading [[Rattanakosin Kingdom|Siamese]] forces attempt to exploit the political chaos in [[Vietnam]], but are ambushed and annihilated at the [[Mekong]] river by the [[Tây Sơn]] in the [[Battle of Rạch Gầm-Xoài Mút]]. *[[1788]] – The third and main part of [[First Fleet]] arrives at [[Botany Bay]], beginning the [[History of Australia (1788–1850)|British colonization of Australia]]. [[Arthur Phillip]] decides that [[Port Jackson]] is a more suitable location for a colony. *[[1839]] – In the [[Battle of Yungay]], [[Chile]] defeats an alliance between [[Peru]] and [[Bolivia]]. *[[1841]] – [[Hong Kong Island]] is occupied by the British during the [[First Opium War]]. *[[1874]] – The [[Treaty of Pangkor]] is signed between the British and [[Abdullah Muhammad Shah II of Perak|Sultan Abdullah]] of Perak, paving the way for further [[British Malaya|British colonization of Malaya]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Documents Archive - Pangkor Engagement of 1874|url=http://www.fas.nus.edu.sg/hist/eia/documents_archive/pangkor-treaty.php|access-date=10 January 2019 |publisher=National University of Singapore |url-status=dead |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20190110184130/http://www.fas.nus.edu.sg/hist/eia/documents_archive/pangkor-treaty.php |archive-date= 10 January 2019 }}</ref> *[[1877]] – The last day of the [[Constantinople Conference]] results in agreement for political reforms in the [[Balkans]]. *[[1887]] – The [[United States Senate]] allows the [[United States Navy|Navy]] to lease [[Pearl Harbor]] as a naval base. ===1901–present=== *[[1909]] – Newly formed automaker [[General Motors]] (GM) buys into the [[Oakland Motor Car Company]], which later becomes GM's long-running [[Pontiac (automobile)|Pontiac]] division.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.american-automobiles.com/Pontiac-1926-1932.html|title=The Pontiac Automobile 1926-1932 & The Oakland Motor Car Co.|website=American Automobiles|access-date=September 2, 2018|archive-date=February 24, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224193155/http://www.american-automobiles.com/Pontiac-1926-1932.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> *[[1921]] – The British K-class submarine [[HMS K5|HMS ''K5'']] sinks in the [[English Channel]]; all 56 on board die. *1921 – [[Turkish Constitution of 1921|The first Constitution of Turkey]] is adopted, making fundamental changes in the source and exercise of sovereignty by consecrating the principle of [[national sovereignty]]. *[[1937]] – [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]] and [[John Nance Garner]] are [[Second inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt|sworn in for their second terms]] as [[U.S. President]] and [[U.S. Vice President]]; it is the first time a Presidential Inauguration takes place on January 20 since the [[Twentieth Amendment to the United States Constitution|20th Amendment]] changed the dates of presidential terms. *[[1941]] – A German officer is killed in [[Bucharest]], Romania, sparking a [[Legionnaires' rebellion and Bucharest pogrom|rebellion and pogrom]] by the [[Iron Guard]], killing 125 Jews and 30 soldiers. *[[1942]] – [[World War II]]: At the [[Wannsee Conference]] held in the Berlin suburb of [[Wannsee]], senior [[Nazi Germany|Nazi German]] officials discuss the implementation of the "[[Final Solution]] to the [[Jewish question]]".<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2022/12/holocaust-remembrance-lessons-america/671893/ |title=Monuments to the Unthinkable |first1=Clint |last1=Smith |date=December 2022|access-date=23 November 2022 |magazine=The Atlantic |page=36 |url-access=subscription |volume=330 |issue=5 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221123114307/https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2022/12/holocaust-remembrance-lessons-america/671893/ |archive-date= 23 November 2022 }}</ref> *[[1945]] – World War II: The [[Béla Miklós|provisional government of Béla Miklós]] in Hungary agrees to an [[armistice]] with the [[Allies of World War II|Allies]]. *1945 – World War II: [[Nazi Germany|Germany]] begins the [[evacuation of East Prussia|evacuation of 1.8 million people]] from [[East Prussia]], a task which will take nearly two months. *[[1953]] – [[Dwight D. Eisenhower]] is inaugurated as the 34th [[President of the United States of America]], becoming the first president to begin his presidency on January 20 since the [[Twentieth Amendment to the United States Constitution|20th Amendment]] changed the dates of presidential terms.<ref name="JCCIC">{{cite web|url=https://www.inaugural.senate.gov/42nd-inaugural-ceremonies/|title=42nd Inaugural Ceremonies |website=The Joint Congressional Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies |publisher=United States Senate|access-date=June 15, 2021}}</ref> *[[1954]] – In the United States, the [[National Negro Network]] is established with 40 charter member radio stations. *[[1961]] – [[John F. Kennedy]] is [[Inauguration of John F. Kennedy|inaugurated]] as the 35th [[President of the United States of America]], becoming the youngest man to be elected into that office, and the first [[Roman Catholic]]. *[[1972]] – Pakistan launches its [[Pakistan and weapons of mass destruction|nuclear weapons program]], a few weeks after its defeat in the [[Bangladesh Liberation War]], as well as the [[Indo-Pakistani War of 1971]]. *[[1973]] – [[Amílcar Cabral]], leader of the independence movement in [[Guinea-Bissau]] and [[Cape Verde]], is assassinated in [[Conakry]], Guinea.<ref>{{cite news |title= US declassifies documents on freedom fighter Amilcar Cabral |url=http://www.afrol.com/articles/19767 |access-date=January 3, 2021 |publisher=Afrol News}}</ref> *[[1974]] – China gains control over all the [[Paracel Islands]] after [[Battle of the Paracel Islands|a military engagement]] between the naval forces of China and [[South Vietnam]].<ref>{{cite journal |url=https://www.usnwc.edu/getattachment/7b5ec8a0-cc48-4d9b-b558-a4f1cf92e7b8/The1974ParacelsSeaBattle.aspx |publisher=U.S. Naval War College |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160801074649/https://www.usnwc.edu/getattachment/7b5ec8a0-cc48-4d9b-b558-a4f1cf92e7b8/The1974ParacelsSeaBattle.aspx |archive-date=1 August 2016 |last=Yoshihara |first=Toshi |title=The 1974 Paracels Sea Battle: A Campaign Appraisal |journal=[[Naval War College Review]] |date=Spring 2016 |volume=69 |issue=2 |pages=41–65 |access-date=9 August 2021}}</ref> *[[1981]] – Twenty minutes after [[Ronald Reagan]] is [[First inauguration of Ronald Reagan|inaugurated]] as the 40th [[President of the United States|President of the United States of America]], [[Iran]] releases 52 [[Iran hostage crisis|American hostages]]. *[[1986]] – In the United States, [[Martin Luther King Jr. Day]] is celebrated as a federal holiday for the first time. *1986 – [[Leabua Jonathan]], Prime Minister of Lesotho, is ousted from power in a [[1986 Lesotho coup d'état|coup d'état]] led by General [[Justin Lekhanya]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1986/01/21/world/military-topples-lesotho-leader-capital-jubilant.html|title=Military Topples Lesotho Leader; Capital Jubilant|date=21 January 1986|work=[[The New York Times]]|author=[[Alan Cowell]]|access-date=23 December 2022}}</ref> *[[1990]] – [[Black January|Protests]] in [[Azerbaijan]], part of the [[Dissolution of the Soviet Union]]. *[[1991]] – [[Sudan]]'s government imposes [[Sharia|Islamic law]] nationwide, worsening the [[Second Sudanese Civil War|civil war]] between the country's Muslim north and Christian south. *[[1992]] – [[Air Inter Flight 148]], an [[Airbus A320-111]], crashes into a mountain near [[Strasbourg]], France, killing 87 of the 96 people on board. *[[2001]] – [[President of the Philippines]] [[Joseph Estrada]] is ousted in a [[2001 EDSA Revolution|nonviolent four-day revolution]], and is succeeded by [[Gloria Macapagal Arroyo]]. *[[2009]] – [[Barack Obama]] is [[first inauguration of Barack Obama|inaugurated]] as the 44th [[President of the United States of America]], becoming the first [[African-American]] [[President of the United States]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.inaugural.senate.gov/56th-inaugural-ceremonies/ |title=The 56th Presidential Inauguration: Barack H. Obama, January 20, 2009 |publisher=United States Senate |access-date=July 5, 2021 |archive-date=July 5, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210705111257/https://www.inaugural.senate.gov/56th-inaugural-ceremonies/ |url-status=live}}</ref> *2009 – A protest movement in [[Iceland]] culminates as the [[2009 Icelandic financial crisis protests]] start. *[[2017]] – [[Donald Trump]] is [[First inauguration of Donald Trump|inaugurated]] as the 45th [[President of the United States of America]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefings-statements/the-inaugural-address/ |title=REMARKS OF PRESIDENT DONALD J. TRUMP – AS PREPARED FOR DELIVERY INAUGURAL ADDRESS FRIDAY, JANUARY 20, 2017 WASHINGTON, D.C. |work=trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov |access-date=2024-10-16}}</ref> *[[2018]] – A group of four or five gunmen [[2018 Inter-Continental Hotel Kabul attack|attack The Inter-Continental Hotel]] in [[Kabul]], Afghanistan, sparking a 12-hour battle. The attack kills 40 people and injures many others.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/kabul-hotel-attack-killed-40-people-official-1804605 |title=Kabul Hotel Attack Killed 40 People: Official |work=NDTV.com |access-date=2018-01-27}}</ref> *2018 – [[Syrian civil war]]: The [[Government of Turkey]] announces the initiation of the [[Afrin offensive (January–March 2018)|Afrin offensive]] and begins shelling [[Syrian Democratic Forces]] (SDF) positions in [[Afrin Region]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-mideast-crisis-syria-turkey/turkey-shells-syrias-afrin-region-minister-says-operation-has-begun-idUSKBN1F80XX |title=Turkey shells Syria's Afrin region, minister says operation has begun |work=[[Reuters]] |date=20 September 2018 |access-date=8 December 2019}}</ref> *[[2021]] – [[Joe Biden]] is [[Inauguration of Joe Biden|inaugurated]] as the 46th [[President of the United States|President of the United States of America]]. At the time of his inauguration, he became the oldest person ever inaugurated. [[Kamala Harris]] became the first female [[Vice President of the United States]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/2020-election/viewers-guide-biden-s-inauguration-day-everything-you-need-know-n1254340|title=Viewers' guide to Biden's Inauguration Day: Everything you need to know|website=NBC News|date=20 January 2021 }}</ref> *[[2025]] – [[Donald Trump]] is [[Second inauguration of Donald Trump|inaugurated]] as the 47th [[President of the United States|President of the United States of America]]. He is currently the oldest person ever inaugurated.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Forrest |first=Elise Hammond, Antoinette Radford, Maureen Chowdhury, Tori B. Powell, Aditi Sangal, Michelle Shen, Kaanita Iyer, Jack |date=2025-01-20 |title=Trump sworn in, signs executive actions: Live updates {{!}} CNN Politics |url=https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/trump-inauguration-01-2025/index.html |access-date=2025-01-21 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref> ==Births== <!-- Please do not add yourself or anyone else without a biography in Wikipedia to this list.--> ===Pre-1600=== * [[225]] – [[Gordian III]], Roman emperor (d. 244)<ref>{{cite book|author1=Roger Michael Kean|author2=Oliver Frey|title=The complete chronicle of the emperors of Rome|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XFsYAQAAIAAJ|date=October 2005|publisher=Thalamus|isbn=9781902886053}}</ref> *[[1029]] – [[Alp Arslan]], Seljuk sultan (probable;<ref>{{cite book|author=Osman Aziz Basan|title=The Great Seljuqs: A History|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KwvHBQAAQBAJ&pg=PT117|date=24 June 2010|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-136-95392-7|pages=117–}}</ref> d. 1072) *[[1292]] – [[Elizabeth of Bohemia (1292–1330)|Elizabeth of Bohemia]], queen consort of Bohemia (d. 1330) *[[1436]] – [[Ashikaga Yoshimasa]], Japanese shōgun (d. 1490) *[[1488]] – [[Sebastian Münster]], German scholar, cartographer, and cosmographer (d. 1552)<ref>{{cite book|author=Dr Matthew McLean|title=The Cosmographia of Sebastian Münster: Describing the World in the Reformation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XAWiAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA10|date=28 June 2013|publisher=Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.|isbn=978-1-4094-7981-9|pages=10–}}</ref> *[[1499]] – [[Sebastian Franck]], German humanist (probable;<ref>{{cite book|author=Hans Joachim Hillerbrand|title=A Fellowship of Discontent|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CAcdAAAAMAAJ|year=1967|publisher=Harper & Row}}</ref> d. 1543) *[[1500]] – [[Jean Quintin]], French priest, knight and writer (d. 1561)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Vella |first1=Horatio C. R. |title=Jean Quintin's ''Insulae Melitae Descriptio'' (1536) an anniversary and a discussion on its sources |journal=Humanitas: Journal of the Faculty of Arts |date=2003 |volume=2 |pages=155–171 |url=https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/bitstream/123456789/51546/1/Humanitas2A8.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919235623/https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/bitstream/123456789/51546/1/Humanitas2A8.pdf |archive-date=19 September 2020 |publisher=[[University of Malta]]}}</ref> *[[1502]] – [[Sebastian de Aparicio]], Spanish-Mexican rancher and missionary (d. 1600)<ref>{{cite web|work=Catholic.net|url=http://es.catholic.net/santoral/articulo.php?id=5449|last=Escobar|first=Juan, O.F.M.|title=Sebastián de Aparicio, Beato|accessdate=25 February 2013}}{{in lang|es}}</ref> *[[1526]] – [[Rafael Bombelli]], Italian mathematician (d. 1572) *[[1554]] – [[Sebastian, King of Portugal]] (d. 1578)<ref>{{Cite EB1911|wstitle=Sebastian (king)}}</ref> *[[1569]] – [[Heribert Rosweyde]], Jesuit hagiographer (d. 1629) *[[1573]] – [[Simon Marius]], German astronomer and academic (d. 1624)<ref>{{NDB|16|217|218|Marius (Mayr), Simon|Folkerts, Menso|11885979X}}</ref> *[[1586]] – [[Johann Hermann Schein]], German composer (d. 1630)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.schott-music.com/en/person/johann-hermann-schein|title=Johann Hermann Schein|website=Schott Music|access-date=20 January 2025}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1664]] – [[Giovanni Vincenzo Gravina]], Italian lawyer and jurist (d. 1718) *[[1703]] – [[Joseph-Hector Fiocco]], Flemish violinist and composer (d. 1741)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Baratz |first1=Lewis Reece |title=Fiocco, Joseph Hector |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/omo/9781561592630.013.90000380828}}</ref> *[[1716]] – [[Jean-Jacques Barthélemy]], French archaeologist and numismatist (d. 1795) *1716 – [[Charles III of Spain]] (d. 1788) *[[1732]] – [[Richard Henry Lee]], American lawyer and politician, [[President of the Continental Congress]] (d. 1794) *[[1741]] – [[Carl Linnaeus the Younger]], Swedish botanist and author (d. 1783) *[[1755]] – [[Sir Albemarle Bertie, 1st Baronet]], English admiral (d. 1824) *[[1762]] – [[Jérôme-Joseph de Momigny]], Belgian-French composer and theorist (d. 1842)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Mongrédien |first1=Jean |title=Momigny, Jérôme-Joseph de |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.18922}}</ref> *[[1775]] – [[André-Marie Ampère]], French physicist and mathematician (d. 1836) *[[1781]] – [[Joseph Hormayr, Baron zu Hortenburg]], Austrian-German historian and politician (d. 1848) *[[1783]] – [[Friedrich Dotzauer]], German cellist and composer (d. 1860)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Straeten |first1=E. Van Der |last2=MacGregor |first2=Lynda |title=Dotzauer, (Justus Johann) Friedrich |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.08057}}</ref> *[[1799]] – [[Anson Jones]], American physician and politician, 5th [[President of the Republic of Texas]] (d. 1858) *[[1812]] – [[William Fox (politician)|William Fox]], English-New Zealand politician, 2nd [[Prime Minister of New Zealand]] (d. 1893)<ref name="Britannica">{{cite web |title=Sir William Fox {{!}} prime minister of New Zealand |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/William-Fox-prime-minister-of-New-Zealand |website=[[Encyclopaedia Britannica]] |access-date=5 October 2019 |language=en}}</ref> *1812 – [[Thomas Meik]], Scottish engineer (d. 1896) *[[1814]] – [[David Wilmot (politician)|David Wilmot]], American politician, sponsor of [[Wilmot Proviso]] (d. 1868) *[[1819]] – [[Göran Fredrik Göransson]], Swedish merchant, ironmaster and industrialist (d. 1900)<ref>{{cite web|title=Göran Fredrik Göransson|url=https://sok.riksarkivet.se/Sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=13449|website=Riksarkivet|access-date=2 November 2016|language=Swedish}}</ref> *[[1834]] – [[George D. Robinson]], American lawyer and politician, 34th [[Governor of Massachusetts]] (d. 1896) *[[1855]] – [[Ernest Chausson]], French composer (d. 1899)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Gallois |first1=Jean |title=Chausson, (Amédée-)Ernest |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.05490}}</ref> *[[1856]] – [[Harriot Stanton Blatch]], American suffragist and organizer (d. 1940) *[[1865]] – [[Yvette Guilbert]], French singer and actress (d. 1944)<ref>{{cite book|first=Jill Berk|last=Jiminez|title=Dictionary of Artists' Models|location=London|publisher=Fitzroy Dearborn|year=2001|isbn=978-1-57958-233-3|page=254}}</ref> *1865 – [[Wilhelm Ramsay]], Finnish geologist and professor (d. 1928)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.blf.fi/artikel.php?id=7118|title=Ramsay, Wilhelm (1865–1928)|website=Biografiskt lexikon för Finland| access-date=January 30, 2022|language=sv}}</ref> *[[1870]] – [[Guillaume Lekeu]], Belgian pianist and composer (d. 1894)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Palmer |first1=Christopher |last2=Verdebout |first2=Luc |title=Lekeu, Guillaume |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.16366}}</ref> *[[1873]] – [[Johannes V. Jensen]], Danish author, poet, and playwright, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1950) *[[1874]] – [[Steve Bloomer]], English footballer and coach (d. 1938) *[[1876]] – [[Josef Hofmann]], Polish-American pianist and composer (d. 1957)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Benko |first1=Gregor |title=Hofmann, Josef |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.13172}}</ref> *[[1878]] – [[Finlay Currie]], Scottish-English actor (d. 1968) *[[1879]] – [[Ruth St. Denis]], American dancer and educator (d. 1968)<ref>{{cite book|first=Kirstin|last=Olsen|title=Chronology of Women's History|location=Westport|publisher=Greenwood Press|date=1994|page=179|isbn=978-0-31328-803-6}}</ref> *[[1880]] – [[Walter W. Bacon]], American accountant and politician, 60th [[Governor of Delaware]] (d. 1962) *[[1882]] – [[Johnny Torrio]], Italian-American mob boss (d. 1957) *[[1883]] – [[Enoch L. Johnson]], American mob boss (d. 1968) * 1883 – [[Forrest Wilson]], American journalist and author (d. 1942) *[[1888]] – [[Lead Belly]], American folk/blues musician and songwriter (d. 1949) *[[1889]] – [[Allan Haines Loughead]], American engineer and businessman, founded the [[Alco Hydro-Aeroplane Company]] (d. 1969) *[[1891]] – [[Mischa Elman]], Ukrainian-American violinist (d. 1967)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Schwarz |first1=Boris |last2=Campbell |first2=Margaret |title=Elman, Mischa |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.08739}}</ref> *[[1893]] – [[Georg Åberg]], Swedish triple jumper (d. 1946) *[[1894]] – [[Harold Gray]], American cartoonist, created ''[[Little Orphan Annie]]'' (d. 1968) * 1894 – [[Walter Piston]], American composer, theorist, and academic (d. 1976)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Pollack |first1=Howard |title=Piston, Walter |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.21851}}</ref> *[[1895]] – [[Gábor Szegő]], Hungarian mathematician and academic (d. 1985) *[[1896]] – [[George Burns]], American actor, comedian, and producer (d. 1996) *[[1898]] – [[U Razak]], Burmese educator and politician (d. 1947) *[[1899]] – [[Clarice Cliff]], English potter (d. 1972) * 1899 – [[Kenjiro Takayanagi]], Japanese engineer (d. 1990) *[[1900]] – [[Dorothy Annan]], English painter, potter, and muralist (d. 1983) * 1900 – [[Colin Clive]], English actor (d. 1937) ===1901–present=== *[[1902]] – [[Leon Ames]], American actor (d. 1993) *1902 – [[Kevin Barry]], Irish Republican Army volunteer (d. 1920) *[[1906]] – [[Aristotle Onassis]], Greek shipping magnate (d. 1975)<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|url=https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/428916/Aristotle-Socrates-Onassis |title=Aristotle Socrates Onassis |encyclopedia=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]] |date=16 January 2024 }}</ref> *[[1907]] – [[Paula Wessely]], Austrian actress and producer (d. 2000) *[[1909]] – [[Gōgen Yamaguchi]], Japanese martial artist (d. 1989) *[[1910]] – [[Joy Adamson]], Austria-Kenyan painter and conservationist (d. 1980)<ref>{{cite book|first1=Catharine M C|last1=Haines|first2=Helen M|last2=Stevens|title=International Women in Science: A Biographical Dictionary to 1950|location=Santa Barbara|publisher=ABC-CLIO|year=2001|isbn=978-1-57607-090-1|page=3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HftdjMNDvwIC}}</ref> *[[1915]] – [[Ghulam Ishaq Khan]], Pakistani businessman and politician, 7th [[President of Pakistan]] (d. 2006) *[[1918]] – [[Juan García Esquivel]], Mexican pianist, composer, and bandleader (d. 2002) * 1918 – [[Nevin Scrimshaw]], American scientist (d. 2013) *[[1920]] – [[Federico Fellini]], Italian director and screenwriter (d. 1993)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Jan. 20: Questlove, Evan Peters |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2023/01/20/Famous-birthdays-for-Jan-20-Questlove-Evan-Peters/2781674175829/ |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=19 January 2024 |date=20 January 2023}}</ref> * 1920 – [[DeForest Kelley]], American actor (d. 1999)<ref name="UPI"/> * 1920 – [[Thorleif Schjelderup]], Norwegian ski jumper and author (d. 2006) *[[1921]] – [[Telmo Zarra]], Spanish footballer (d. 2006) *[[1922]] – [[Ray Anthony]], American trumpeter and bandleader<ref>{{Cite web |last=O’Connell |first=Sean J. |date=2022-01-25 |title=The secret to reaching 100? For Ray Anthony, his trusty trumpet and a fondness for bombshells |url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/music/story/2022-01-25/ray-anthony-big-band-100-birthday |access-date=2023-08-16 |website=Los Angeles Times |language=en-US}}</ref> * 1922 – [[Don Mankiewicz]], American author and screenwriter (d. 2015) *[[1923]] – [[Slim Whitman]], American country and western singer-songwriter and musician (d. 2013)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2013/jun/19/slim-whitman-dies-89|title=Slim Whitman obituary|newspaper=The Guardian|access-date=June 20, 2013|location=London|first=Tony|last=Russell|date=June 19, 2013}}</ref> *[[1924]] – [[Yvonne Loriod]], French pianist and composer (d. 2010) *[[1925]] – [[Jamiluddin Aali]], Pakistani poet, playwright, and critic (d. 2015) * 1925 – [[Ernesto Cardenal]], Nicaraguan priest, poet, and politician (d. 2020) *[[1926]] – [[Patricia Neal]], American actress (d. 2010)<ref>{{cite web |title=Patricia Neal {{!}} Biography, Movies, & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Patricia-Neal |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=7 December 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *1926 – [[David Tudor]], American pianist and composer (d. 1996) *[[1927]] – [[Qurratulain Hyder]], Indian-Pakistani journalist and academic (d. 2007) *[[1928]] – [[Antonio de Almeida (conductor)|Antonio de Almeida]], French conductor and musicologist (d. 1997) *[[1929]] – [[Arte Johnson]], American actor and comedian (d. 2019)<ref name="UPI"/> * 1929 – [[Masaharu Kawakatsu]], Japanese biologist * 1929 – [[Fireball Roberts]], American race car driver (d. 1964) *[[1930]] – [[Buzz Aldrin]], American colonel, pilot, and astronaut<ref name="AP"/> *[[1931]] – [[David Lee (physicist)|David Lee]], American physicist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate * 1931 – [[Hachidai Nakamura]], Japanese pianist and composer (d. 1992) *[[1932]] – [[Lou Fontinato]], Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2016) *[[1934]] – [[Hennie Aucamp]], South African poet, author, and academic (d. 2014) *1934 – [[Tom Baker]], English actor<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1935]] – [[Dorothy Provine]], American actress, singer, and dancer (d. 2010) *[[1937]] – [[Bailey Howell]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Bailey Howell|url=http://www.hoophall.com/hall-of-famers/bailey-howell/|publisher=The Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame Athletics|access-date=8 February 2020}}</ref> *[[1938]] – [[Derek Dougan]], Irish-English footballer and journalist (d. 2007) *[[1939]] – [[Paul Coverdell]], American captain and politician (d. 2000) *1939 – [[Chandra Wickramasinghe]], Sri Lankan-English mathematician, astronomer, and biologist *[[1940]] – [[Carol Heiss]], American figure skater and actress * 1940 – [[Krishnam Raju]], Indian actor and politician (d. 2022) * 1940 – [[Mandé Sidibé]], Malian economist and politician, [[Prime Minister of Mali]] (d. 2009) *[[1942]] – [[Linda Moulton Howe]], American journalist and producer *[[1944]] – [[José Luis Garci]], Spanish director and producer * 1944 – [[Farhad Mehrad]], Iranian singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2002) * 1944 – [[Pat Parker]], American poet<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.kqed.org/pop/102855/rebel-girls-from-bay-area-history-pat-parker-lesbian-feminist-poet-and-activist|title=Pat Parker: The Oakland Poet Who Brought Lesbian Feminism to the Fore|date=2018-04-30|website=KQED|language=en-us|access-date=2020-01-12}}</ref> (d. 1989) *[[1945]] – [[Christopher Martin-Jenkins]], English journalist and sportscaster (d. 2013) * 1945 – [[Eric Stewart]], English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer<ref name="AP"/> *[[1946]] – [[David Lynch]], American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2025)<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for January 20, 2023 includes celebrities Questlove, Rainn Wilson |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2023/01/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-january-20-2023-includes-celebrities-questlove-rainn-wilson.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=19 January 2024 |date=20 January 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Morris |first=Chris |date=January 16, 2025 |title=David Lynch, Visionary Director of 'Twin Peaks' and 'Blue Velvet,' Dies at 78 |url=https://variety.com/2025/film/news/david-lynch-dead-director-blue-velvet-twin-peaks-1236276106/ |access-date=January 17, 2025 |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |language=en-US}}</ref> * 1946 – [[Vladimír Merta]], Czech singer-songwriter, guitarist, and journalist *[[1947]] – [[Cyrille Guimard]], French cyclist and sportscaster *[[1948]] – [[Nancy Kress]], American author and academic * 1948 – [[Natan Sharansky]], Ukrainian-Israeli physicist and politician, [[Deputy leaders of Israel|Deputy Prime Minister of Israel]] *[[1949]] – [[Göran Persson]], Swedish lawyer and politician, 31st [[Prime Minister of Sweden]] *[[1950]] – [[Daniel Benzali]], Brazilian-American actor * 1950 – [[William Mgimwa]], Tanzanian banker and politician, 13th [[Minister of Finance (Tanzania)|Tanzanian Minister of Finance]] (d. 2014) * 1950 – [[Mahamane Ousmane]], Nigerien politician, [[President of Niger]] *[[1951]] – [[Iván Fischer]], Hungarian conductor and composer * 1951 – [[Ian Hill]], English rock bassist *[[1952]] – [[Nikos Sideris]], Greek psychiatrist and poet * 1952 – [[Paul Stanley]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer<ref name="AP"/> * 1952 – [[John Witherow]], South African-English journalist and author *[[1953]] – [[Jeffrey Epstein]], American financier and convicted sex offender (d. 2019) *[[1954]] – [[Mohammad Dawran]], Afghan aviator and military officer<ref>{{cite book |last1=Burgess |first1=Colin |title=Interkosmos: The Eastern Bloc's Early Space Program |date=2016 |publisher=Springer Praxis Books |location=Cham |isbn=9783319241630 |page=253}}</ref> * 1954 – [[Ken Page]], American actor and cabaret singer (d. 2024)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Barnes |first=Mike |date=2024-10-01 |title=Ken Page, Oogie Boogie in 'The Nightmare Before Christmas,' Dies at 70 |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/ken-page-dead-oogie-boogie-nightmare-before-christmas-1236018951/ |access-date=2024-10-01 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |language=en-US}}</ref> * 1954 – [[Alison Seabeck]], English lawyer and politician *[[1955]] – [[McKeeva Bush]], Caymanian politician, [[Premier of the Cayman Islands]] *[[1956]] – [[Maria Larsson (politician)|Maria Larsson]], Swedish educator and politician, [[Ministry of Health and Social Affairs (Sweden)|Swedish Minister of Health and Social Affairs]] * 1956 – [[Bill Maher]], American comedian, political commentator, media critic, television host, and producer<ref name="AP"/> * 1956 – [[Richard Morecroft]], English-Australian journalist and television host<ref>{{Cite episode |series= Letters and Numbers |series-link= Letters and Numbers|credits= Hosts: Richard Morecroft, David Astle and Lily Serna| url = http://www.sbs.com.au/shows/lettersandnumbers/watchonlineplaylist/page/i/1/h/Watch-Online/vid/360256 |network= SBS|date= 20 January 2011|season= 1|number= 124|minutes=00:00:40–00:00:55 |title=Letters and Numbers: 360256 |quote= Before I answer that question, I just want to say, 'Happy Birthday!'.}}</ref> * 1956 – [[John Naber]], American swimmer *[[1957]] – [[Andy Sheppard]], English saxophonist and composer<ref>{{cite book | last = Chilton | first = John | title = Who's who of British jazz | publisher = Cassell | location = London New York | year = 1997 | isbn = 9780304339099 | page=294}}</ref> *[[1958]] – [[Lorenzo Lamas]], American actor, director, and producer<ref name="AP"/> *[[1959]] – [[Tami Hoag]], American author * 1959 – [[R. A. Salvatore]], American author *[[1961]] – [[Janey Godley]], Scottish actor, writer and comedian (d. 2024)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Kwai |first=Isabella |date=November 2, 2024 |title=Janey Godley, 63, Dies; Comedian Brought Humor to Harrowing Topics |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/02/arts/television/janey-godley-dead.html |access-date=November 4, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> * 1961 – [[Yolanda González (activist)]], Basque militant activist<ref>{{Cite web |title=Yolanda González fue asesinada en la carretera de San Martín de Valdeiglesias - Archivo Linz de la Transición española {{!}} Fundación Juan March |url=https://www.march.es/es/coleccion/archivo-linz-transicion-espanola/ficha/yolanda-gonzalez-fue-asesinada-carretera-san-martin-valdeiglesias--linz:R-54986 |access-date=2024-07-16 |website=www.march.es}}</ref> *[[1963]] – [[James Denton]], American actor<ref name="AP"/> * 1963 – [[Mark Ryden]], American painter and illustrator *[[1964]] – [[Ozzie Guillén]], Venezuelan-American baseball player and manager<ref name="UPI"/> * 1964 – [[Ron Harper]], American basketball player and coach * 1964 – [[Jack Lewis (author)|Jack Lewis]], American soldier and author * 1964 – [[Kazushige Nojima]], Japanese screenwriter and songwriter * 1964 – [[Aquilino Pimentel III]], Filipino lawyer and politician * 1964 – [[Fareed Zakaria]], Indian-American journalist and author *[[1965]] – [[Colin Calderwood]], Scottish footballer and manager<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/775/Colin-Calderwood/overview//|title=Colin Calderwood|website=premierleague.com|access-date=19 January 2020}}</ref> * 1965 – [[Warren Joyce]], English footballer and manager * 1965 – [[Greg K.]], American musician and songwriter<ref name="AP"/> * 1965 – [[John Michael Montgomery]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP"/> * 1965 – [[Heather Small]], English singer-songwriter<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/heather-small-mn0000560796/biography|title = Heather Small |website = [[AllMusic]]}}</ref> * 1965 – [[Sophie, Countess of Wessex]] * 1965 – [[Anton Weissenbacher]], Romanian footballer *[[1966]] – [[Chris Morris (basketball)|Chris Morris]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Chris Morris |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/356/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=19 January 2024}}</ref> * 1966 – [[Rainn Wilson]], American actor<ref name="AP"/> *[[1967]] – [[Kellyanne Conway]], American political strategist and pundit * 1967 – [[Stacey Dash]], American actress and television journalist<ref name="AP"/> *[[1968]] – [[Nick Anderson (basketball)|Nick Anderson]], American basketball player and sportscaster * 1968 – [[Junior Murray]], Grenadian cricketer *[[1969]] – [[Patrick K. Kroupa]], American computer hacker and activist, co-founded [[MindVox]] * 1969 – [[Reno Wilson]], American actor<ref name="AP"/> * 1969 – [[Nicky Wire]], Welsh singer-songwriter and bass player *[[1970]] – [[Skeet Ulrich]], American actor<ref name="AP"/> *[[1971]] – [[Gary Barlow]], English singer-songwriter, pianist, and producer<ref>{{cite web |title=Gary Barlow |url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2bb2db65c0 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170529053927/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2bb2db65c0 |url-status=dead |archive-date=May 29, 2017 |website=BFI |access-date=4 May 2022 |language=en}}</ref> * 1971 – [[Wakanohana Masaru]], Japanese sumo wrestler, the 66th [[Makuuchi#Yokozuna|Yokozuna]] * 1971 – [[Questlove]], American musician, record producer, and filmmaker<ref>{{cite web |last1=Be Allah |first1=Sha |title=Happy Birthday to The Roots' Questlove! |url=https://thesource.com/2022/01/20/happy-birthday-to-the-roots-questlove-2/ |publisher=[[The Source (magazine)|The Source]] |access-date=16 January 2023 |date=20 January 2022}}</ref> *[[1972]] – [[Nikki Haley]], American accountant and politician, 116th [[Governor of South Carolina]] *[[1973]] – [[Stephen Crabb]], Scottish-Welsh politician, [[Secretary of State for Wales]] * 1973 – [[Queen Mathilde of Belgium]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Mathilde, queen of Belgium {{!}} Facts, Biography, & Children {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mathilde-queen-of-Belgium |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=4 May 2022 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1975]] – [[David Eckstein]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=David Eckstein |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/david-eckstein-275930 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=19 January 2024}}</ref> * 1975 – [[Norberto Fontana]], Argentinian racing driver * 1975 – [[Zac Goldsmith]], English journalist and politician<ref>{{cite news|url = https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/oct/29/zac-goldsmith-super-rich-charmer-now-flying-solo-heathrow|title =Zac Goldsmith: the super-rich charmer now flying solo|last = Anthony|first = Andrew|date = 29 October 2016|access-date = 5 August 2019|work = [[The Guardian]]}}</ref> * 1975 – [[Ira Newble]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Ira Newble |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/1956/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=19 January 2024}}</ref> *[[1976]] – [[Kirsty Gallacher]], Scottish television presenter<ref>{{cite web |title=BBC One - Strictly Come Dancing - Kirsty Gallacher |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/profiles/tYpV3nQptxp75Ytzsj3HyC/kirsty-gallacher |website=BBC |access-date=18 October 2021}}</ref> * 1976 – [[Michael Myers (American football)|Michael Myers]], American football player * 1976 – [[Gretha Smit]], Dutch speed skater *[[1977]] – [[Paul Adams (cricketer)|Paul Adams]], South African cricketer and coach * 1977 – [[Sid Wilson]], American musician<ref>{{Cite web |date=January 19, 2022 |title=Is Slipknot's Sid Wilson Dating Kelly Osbourne? |url=https://loudwire.com/is-slipknot-sid-wilson-dating-kelly-osbourne/ |access-date=2022-10-14 |website=[[Loudwire]]}}</ref> *[[1978]] – [[Sonja Kesselschläger]], German heptathlete * 1978 – [[Allan Søgaard]], Danish footballer *[[1979]] – [[Rob Bourdon]], American musician and songwriter<ref name="AP"/> * 1979 – [[Will Young]], English singer-songwriter and actor *[[1980]] – [[Karl Anderson]], American wrestler * 1980 – [[Philippe Cousteau, Jr.]], American-French oceanographer and journalist<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,950277,00.html?promoid=googlep|title=Milestones|date=February 11, 1980|website=Time magazine|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110213072217/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,950277,00.html?promoid=googlep|access-date=January 1, 2022|archive-date=2011-02-13}}</ref> * 1980 – [[Philippe Gagnon (swimmer)|Philippe Gagnon]], Canadian swimmer * 1980 – [[Kim Jeong-hoon]], South Korean singer and actor *[[1981]] – [[Freddy Guzmán]], Dominican baseball player * 1981 – [[Owen Hargreaves]], English footballer * 1981 – [[Jason Richardson]], American basketball player *[[1982]] – [[Ruchi Sanghvi]], Indian computer engineer<ref>{{cite news |last1=Rai |first1=Aditi |title=Engineering her own rise: Ruchi Sanghvi |url=http://radicalnews.in/techies/29/engineering-her-own-rise-ruchi-sanghvi |access-date=24 October 2018 |publisher=Radical News |date=March 3, 2015 |archive-date=24 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181024073639/http://radicalnews.in/techies/29/engineering-her-own-rise-ruchi-sanghvi |url-status=dead }}</ref> * 1982 – [[Fredrik Strømstad]], Norwegian footballer *[[1983]] – [[Geovany Soto]], Puerto Rican baseball player<ref>{{baseballstats|mlb=434567}}</ref> *[[1984]] – [[Toni Gonzaga]], Filipino singer and television personality<ref>{{cite news|last1=Smith|first1=Chuck|title=Toni Gonzaga, Paul Soriano engaged|url=http://www.philstar.com/entertainment/2015/02/01/1419090/toni-gonzaga-paul-soriano-engaged|work=The Philippine Star|date=1 February 2015|access-date=23 October 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Borja|first1=Feliz|title=Happy Birthday, TONI GONZAGA!|url=http://myxph.com/features/21487/happy-birthday-toni-gonzaga/|publisher=myxph.com|date=20 January 2015|access-date=23 October 2022}}</ref> * 1984 – [[Bonnie McKee]], American singer-songwriter<ref name="AP"/> *[[1985]] – [[Nabil Boukili]], Belgian politician<ref>{{cite web |title=Les Députés: Nabil Boukili |url=https://www.lachambre.be/kvvcr/showpage.cfm?section=/depute&language=fr&cfm=cvview54.cfm?key=07133&lactivity=56 |publisher=[[Chamber of Representatives (Belgium)|Chamber of Representatives]] |access-date=30 August 2024 |location=Brussels, Belgium |language=fr}}</ref> *[[1986]] – [[Kevin Parker (musician)|Kevin Parker]], Australian singer, songwriter, musician, and producer<ref name="AP"/> *[[1987]] – [[Evan Peters]], American actor<ref>{{cite web |last1=Close |first1=Paris |title=Halsey Wishes Boyfriend Evan Peters A Happy Birthday With Romantic Message |url=https://www.iheart.com/content/2020-01-21-halsey-wishes-boyfriend-evan-peters-a-happy-birthday-with-romantic-message/ |publisher=[[iHeartMedia]] |access-date=16 January 2023 |date=21 January 2020}}</ref> *[[1988]] – [[Uwa Elderson Echiéjilé]], Nigerian footballer<ref>{{NFT|25931}}</ref> * 1988 – [[Jan Muršak]], Slovenian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jan Mursak |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/jan-mursak-8473569 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=19 January 2024}}</ref> *[[1989]] – [[Nick Foles]], American football player * 1989 – [[Alex Grant (ice hockey)|Alex Grant]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Alex Grant |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/alex-grant-8474005 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=19 January 2024}}</ref> * 1989 – [[Jared Waerea-Hargreaves]], New Zealand rugby league player<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/jared-waerea-hargreaves/summary.html|title=Jared Waerea-Hargreaves – Career Stats & Summary – Rugby League Project|publisher=Rugby League Project}}</ref> *[[1991]] – [[Tom Cairney]], Scottish footballer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.fulhamfc.com/player-profiles/tom-cairney//|title=Tom Cairney|website=fulhamfc.com|access-date=19 January 2020}}</ref> * 1991 – [[Ciara Hanna]], American actress and model * 1991 – [[Polona Hercog]], Slovenian tennis player * 1991 – [[Jumpol Adulkittiporn]], Thai actor<ref>{{cite web|title=ทำความรู้จัก "ออฟ จุมพล" หนุ่มตี๋หน้าใส ที่มีดีมากกว่าความหล่อ|url=https://www.sanook.com/campus/1398955/|website=[[Sanook.com]]|date=9 July 2020|access-date=February 2, 2025|language=th}}</ref> *[[1993]] – [[Lorenzo Crisetig]], Italian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Lorenzo Crisetig - Player Profile - Football |url=https://www.eurosport.co.uk/football/lorenzo-crisetig_prs228489/person.shtml |website=Eurosport UK |access-date=4 May 2022 |language=en}}</ref> * 1993 – [[Cat Janice]], American singer-songwriter<ref name= hodjat>Hodjat, Arya (January 24, 2024). "[https://www.washingtonian.com/2024/01/24/meet-cat-janice-the-dc-musician-who-became-a-viral-pop-sensation-from-hospice/ Meet Cat Janice, the DC Musician Who Became a Viral Pop Sensation—From Hospice]".''[[Washingtonian (magazine)|Washingtonian]]''.</ref> (d. 2024) * 1993 – [[DeVante Parker]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=DeVante Parker |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/2576623/devante-parker |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=19 January 2024}}</ref> *[[1994]] – [[Seán Kavanagh]], Irish footballer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=76794//|title=11. Sean Kavanagh|website=soccerbase.com|access-date=19 January 2020}}</ref> * 1994 – [[Hampus Lindholm]], Swedish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Hampus Lindholm |url=https://www.nhl.com/bruins/player/hampus-lindholm-8476854 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=19 January 2024}}</ref> * 1994 – [[Lucas Piazon]], Brazilian footballer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=63986//|title=14. Lucas Piazon|website=soccerbase.com|access-date=19 January 2020}}</ref> *[[1995]] – [[Joey Badass]], American rapper and actor<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/the-juice/1549680/joey-badass-talks-new-album-performs-with-pro-era-video |title=Joey Bada$$ Talks New Album, Performs With Pro Era: Video |magazine=Billboard |date=2013-02-26 |access-date=18 December 2018}}</ref> * 1995 – [[Calum Chambers]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/4620/Calum-Chambers/overview//|title=Calum Chambers|website=premierleague.com|access-date=19 January 2020}}</ref> * 1995 – [[José María Giménez]], Uruguayan footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=José María Giménez|url=https://www.laliga.com/jugador/j-m-gimenez|website=[[La Liga]]|access-date=20 January 2024}}</ref> * 1995 – [[Sergi Samper]], Spanish footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Sergi Samper|url=https://players.fcbarcelona.com/es/jugador/789-samper-sergi-samper-montana|website=players.fc barcelona.com|access-date=20 January 2024}}</ref> * 1995 – [[Kim So-hee (singer, born 1995)|Kim So-hee]], South Korean singer<ref>{{cite web|title=네이처 소희, 올블랙 스타일링으로 성숙한 섹시美 뚝뚝..오늘도 예쁨|url=https://m.entertain.naver.com/article/112/0003260165|work=헤럴드POP|date=22 January 2020|access-date=16 March 2025|language=ko}}</ref> *[[2000]] – [[Tyler Herro]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Tyler Herro |url=https://www.nba.com/player/1629639/tyler-herro |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=16 January 2023}}</ref> *[[2002]] – [[Arnaud Kalimuendo]], French footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Arnaud Kalimuendo Muinga |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/squad/arnaud-kalimuendo-muinga|website=[[Paris Saint-Germain F.C.]]|date=20 January 2002 |access-date=20 January 2024}}</ref> *[[2003]] – [[J. J. McCarthy]], American football player<ref>{{cite web|title=J.J. McCarthy|publisher=University of Michigan|access-date=September 24, 2021|url=https://mgoblue.com/sports/football/roster/j-j-mccarthy/22084}}</ref> * 2003 – [[Antonia Ružić]], Croatian tennis player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Antonia Ruzic {{!}} Player Stats & More – WTA Official |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/329505/antonia-ruzic |access-date=2022-10-19 |website=Women's Tennis Association |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Wimbledon Player Profile: Antonia Ruzic |url=https://www.wimbledon.com/en_GB/players/overview/wta329505.html |access-date=2022-10-19 |website=www.wimbledon.com}}</ref> <!--Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence--> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== * [[640]] – [[Eadbald of Kent|Eadbald]], king of Kent<ref>{{cite book |last1=Cheney |first1=Christopher Robert |last2=Jones |first2=Michael |title=A Handbook of Dates: For Students of British History |date=6 April 2000 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-77845-9 |page=23 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9_Fakx-flCkC&pg=PA23 |language=en}}</ref> * [[820]] – [[Al-Shafi‘i]], Arab scholar and jurist (b. 767) * [[842]] – [[Theophilos (emperor)|Theophilos]], Byzantine emperor (b. 813) * [[882]] – [[Louis the Younger]], king of the East Frankish Kingdom * [[924]] – [[Li Jitao]], Chinese general of [[Later Tang]] * [[928]] – [[Zhao Guangfeng]], Chinese official and chancellor *[[1029]] – [[Queen Heonae|Heonae]], Korean queen and regent (b. 964) *[[1095]] – [[Wulfstan (died 1095)|Wulfstan]], bishop of Worcester *[[1156]] – [[Henry (bishop of Finland)|Henry]], English bishop and saint<ref>{{cite DNB |wstitle=Henry (fl.1150)}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Michell |first=Thomas |title=Handbook for Travellers in Russia, Poland, and Finland |publisher=J. Murray, [etc., etc.] |year=1888 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/handbookfortrav00conggoog/page/n556 532] |url=https://archive.org/details/handbookfortrav00conggoog |quote=Lalli bishop.}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Fryxell |first=Anders |author-link=Anders Fryxell |title=The History of Sweden |publisher=R. Bentley |year=1844 |location=Original from the New York Public Library |pages=[https://archive.org/details/historysweden00fryxgoog/page/n209 192] |url=https://archive.org/details/historysweden00fryxgoog |quote=Lalli bishop.}}</ref> *[[1189]] – [[Emperor Shizong of Jin|Shi Zong]], Chinese emperor of [[Jin dynasty (1115–1234)|Jin]] (b. 1123) *[[1191]] – [[Frederick VI, Duke of Swabia|Frederick VI]], duke of Swabia (b. 1167) *1191 – [[Theobald V, Count of Blois|Theobald V]], count of Blois (b. 1130 *[[1265]] – [[John Maunsell]], English [[Lord Chancellor]] *[[1336]] – [[John de Bohun, 5th Earl of Hereford]] (b. 1306) *[[1343]] – [[Robert, King of Naples|Robert]], king of Naples (b. 1275) *[[1479]] – [[John II of Aragon|John II]], king of Sicily (b. 1398) *[[1568]] – [[Myles Coverdale]], English bishop and translator (b. 1488) ===1601–1900=== *[[1612]] – [[Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor|Rudolf II]], Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1552)<ref>{{cite web |title=Rudolf II {{!}} Holy Roman emperor |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Rudolf-II-Holy-Roman-emperor |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=13 April 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1663]] – [[Isaac Ambrose]], English minister and author (b. 1604) *[[1666]] – [[Anne of Austria]], Queen and regent of France (b. 1601)<ref>{{cite web |title=Anne of Austria {{!}} queen of France |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Anne-of-Austria |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=29 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1707]] – [[Humphrey Hody]], English scholar and theologian (b. 1659) *[[1709]] – [[François de la Chaise]], French priest (b. 1624) *[[1751]] – [[John Hervey, 1st Earl of Bristol]], English politician (b. 1665) *[[1770]] – [[Charles Yorke]], English lawyer and politician, [[Lord Chancellor|Lord Chancellor of Great Britain]] (b. 1722) *[[1779]] – [[David Garrick]], English actor, producer, playwright, and manager (b. 1717)<ref>{{cite book|author1=Philip H. Highfill|author2=Kalman A. Burnim|author3=Edward A. Langhans|title=A Biographical Dictionary of Actors, Actresses, Musicians, Dancers, Managers, and Other Stage Personnel in London, 1660-1800: Garrick to Gyngell|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gNMcx7IQvSUC&pg=PA116|year=1978|publisher=SIU Press|isbn=978-0-8093-0833-0|pages=116}}</ref> *[[1810]] – [[Benjamin Chew]], American lawyer and judge (b. 1721)<ref>{{cite book|author1=Doris Devine Fanelli|author2=Karie Diethorn|title=History of the Portrait Collection, Independence National Historical Park|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UWvU0cjtJVEC&pg=PA105|year=2001|publisher=American Philosophical Society|isbn=978-0-87169-242-9|pages=105}}</ref> *[[1819]] – [[Charles IV of Spain|Charles IV]], Spanish king (b. 1748)<ref>{{cite book|author=Francis Lieber|title=Encyclopaedia Americana: A Popular Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, Literature, History, Politics and Biography, a New Edition|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tNyjXRUyN3kC&pg=PA223|year=1854|publisher=Blanchard and Lea|pages=223–}}</ref> *[[1837]] – [[John Soane]], English architect, designed the [[Bank of England]] (b. 1753)<ref>{{cite book|author=Great Britain|title=The Jurist|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CHdQAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA502|year=1859|publisher=S. Sweet|pages=502}}</ref> *[[1841]] – [[Jørgen Jørgensen]], Danish explorer (b. 1780) *1841 – [[Minh Mạng]], Vietnamese emperor (b. 1791) *[[1848]] – [[Christian VIII of Denmark|Christian VIII]], Danish king (b. 1786) *[[1850]] – [[Adam Oehlenschläger]], Danish poet and playwright (b. 1779) *[[1859]] – [[Bettina von Arnim]], German author, illustrator, and composer (b. 1785)<ref>{{cite book|first1=Elke|last1=Frederiksen|first2=Katherine|last2=Goodman|title=Bettina Brentano-von Arnim: Gender and Politics|location=Detroit|publisher=Wayne State University|year=1995|page=20|isbn=978-0-81432-516-2}}</ref> *[[1852]] – [[Ōnomatsu Midorinosuke]], Japanese sumo wrestler, the 6th [[Makuuchi#Yokozuna|Yokozuna]] (b. 1794) *[[1873]] – [[Basil Moreau]], French priest, founded the [[Congregation of Holy Cross]] (b. 1799) *[[1875]] – [[Jean-François Millet]], French painter and educator (b. 1814) *[[1891]] – [[Kalākaua]], king of Hawaii (b. 1836) *[[1900]] – [[John Ruskin]], English painter and critic (b. 1819) ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Zénobe Gramme]], Belgian engineer, invented the [[Gramme machine]] (b. 1826) *[[1907]] – [[Agnes Mary Clerke]], Irish astronomer and author (b. 1842)<ref>{{cite book|first1=Catharine M C|last1=Haines|first2=Helen M|last2=Stevens|title=International Women in Science: A Biographical Dictionary to 1950|location=Santa Barbara|publisher=ABC-CLIO|year=2001|page=66|isbn=978-1-57607-090-1}}</ref> *[[1908]] – [[John Ordronaux (doctor)|John Ordronaux]], American surgeon and academic (b. 1830) *[[1913]] – [[José Guadalupe Posada]], Mexican engraver and illustrator (b. 1852) *[[1915]] – [[Arthur Guinness, 1st Baron Ardilaun]], Irish businessman, philanthropist, and politician (b. 1840)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ferriter |first=Diarmaid |title=Guinness, Arthur Edward |url=https://www.dib.ie/biography/guinness-arthur-edward-a3677 |website=Dictionary of Irish biography}}</ref> *[[1920]] – [[Georg Lurich]], Estonian-Russian wrestler and strongman (b. 1876) *[[1921]] – [[Mary Watson Whitney]], American astronomer and academic (b. 1847)<ref>{{cite book|first=Robert|last=McHenry|title=Liberty's Women|location=Springfield|publisher=G. & C. Merriam|year=1980|page=442|isbn=978-0-87779-064-8}}</ref> *[[1924]] – [[Ivo Crapp|Henry "Ivo" Crapp]], Australian footballer and umpire (b. 1872) *[[1931]] – [[Margrethe Munthe]], Norwegian songwriter (b. 1860)<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|title=Margrethe Munthe |first= |last= |encyclopedia=[[Store norske leksikon]] |date= 23 August 2023|editor-last=Bolstad | editor-first=Erik |publisher=Norsk nettleksikon |location=Oslo |url=https://snl.no/Margrethe_Munthe |language=no|access-date=24 March 2024}}</ref> *[[1936]] – [[George V]] of the United Kingdom (b. 1865)<ref>{{citation |last=Watson |first=Francis |year=1986 |title=The death of George V |magazine=History Today |volume=36 |pages=21–30 |pmid=11645856}}</ref> *[[1940]] – [[Omar Bundy]], American general (b. 1861) *[[1944]] – [[James McKeen Cattell]], American psychologist and academic (b. 1860)<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/76993369/dr-james-m-cattell-21-jan-1944-harri/ |title=Dr. James M. Cattell |page=3 |newspaper=Harrisburg Telegraph |date=21 January 1944 |via=[[Newspapers.com]] |access-date=2021-05-03}}</ref> *[[1947]] – [[Josh Gibson]], American baseball player (b. 1911) * 1947 – [[Andrew Volstead]], American member of the United States House of Representatives (b. 1860) *[[1954]] – [[Warren Bardsley]], Australian cricketer (b. 1882) * 1954 – [[Fred Root]], English cricketer and umpire (b. 1890) *[[1955]] – [[Robert P. T. Coffin]], American author and poet (b. 1892) *[[1962]] – [[Robinson Jeffers]], American poet and philosopher (b. 1887) *[[1965]] – [[Alan Freed]], American radio host (b. 1922) *[[1971]] – [[Broncho Billy Anderson]], American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1880) * 1971 – [[Minanogawa Tōzō]], Japanese sumo wrestler, the 34th [[Makuuchi#Yokozuna|Yokozuna]] (b. 1903) *[[1973]] – [[Lorenz Böhler]], Austrian physician and surgeon (b. 1885) * 1973 – [[Amílcar Cabral]], Guinea Bissauan-Cape Verdian engineer and politician (b. 1924) *[[1977]] – [[Dimitrios Kiousopoulos]], Greek jurist and politician, 151st [[List of Prime Ministers of Greece|Prime Minister of Greece]] (b. 1892) *[[1980]] – [[William Roberts (painter)|William Roberts]], English soldier and painter (b. 1895) *[[1983]] – [[Garrincha]], Brazilian footballer (b. 1933) *[[1984]] – [[Johnny Weissmuller]], American swimmer and actor (b. 1904) *[[1988]] – [[Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan]], Pakistani activist and politician (b. 1890) * 1988 – [[Dora Stratou]], Greek dancer and choreographer (b. 1903) *[[1989]] – [[Alamgir Kabir (film maker)|Alamgir Kabir]], Bangladeshi director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1938) *[[1990]] – [[Barbara Stanwyck]], American actress (b. 1907) *[[1993]] – [[Audrey Hepburn]], British actress and humanitarian activist (b. 1929) *[[1994]] – [[Matt Busby]], Scottish footballer and coach (b. 1909) * 1994 – [[Jaramogi Oginga Odinga]], first Kenyan Vice-President (b. 1911) *[[1996]] – [[Gerry Mulligan]], American saxophonist and composer (b. 1927) *[[2002]] – [[Carrie Hamilton]], American actress and singer (b. 1963) *[[2003]] – [[Al Hirschfeld]], American painter and illustrator (b. 1903)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2003/jan/22/guardianobituaries|title=Al Hirschfeld|website=The Guardian|date=22 January 2003|author=Christopher Hawtree|access-date=19 February 2019}}</ref> * 2003 – [[Nedra Volz]], American actress (b. 1908) *[[2004]] – [[Alan Brown (racing driver)|Alan Brown]], English racing driver (b. 1919) * 2004 – [[T. Nadaraja]], Sri Lankan lawyer and academic (b. 1917) *[[2005]] – [[Per Borten]], Norwegian lawyer and politician, 18th [[Prime Minister of Norway]] (b. 1913) * 2005 – [[Jan Nowak-Jeziorański]], Polish journalist and politician (b. 1913) * 2005 – [[Miriam Rothschild]], English zoologist, entomologist, and author (b. 1908) *[[2009]] – [[Stéphanos II Ghattas]], Egyptian patriarch (b. 1920) *[[2012]] – [[Etta James]], American singer-songwriter (b. 1938)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2012/jan/20/etta-james|title=Etta James obituary|website=The Guardian|date=20 January 2012|author=Garth Cartwright|access-date=19 February 2019}}</ref> * 2012 – [[John Levy (musician)|John Levy]], American bassist and manager (b. 1912) * 2012 – [[Ioannis Kefalogiannis]], Greek politician, [[Ministry of the Interior (Greece)|Greek Minister of the Interior]] (b. 1933) * 2012 – [[Alejandro Rodriguez (psychiatrist)|Alejandro Rodriguez]], Venezuelan-American pediatrician and psychiatrist (b. 1918)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gazette.jhu.edu/2012/01/30/alejandro-rodriguez-former-director-of-child-psychiatry-dies-at-93/|title=Alejandro Rodriguez, former director of Child Psychiatry, dies at 93|date=January 30, 2012|website=Johns Hopkins Gazette|access-date=19 February 2019}}</ref> *[[2013]] – [[Pavlos Matesis]], Greek author and playwright (b. 1933) * 2013 – [[Toyo Shibata]], Japanese poet and author (b. 1911) *[[2014]] – [[Claudio Abbado]], Italian conductor (b. 1933)<ref>{{cite web |title=Claudio Abbado obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2014/jan/20/claudio-abbado |website=the Guardian |access-date=18 October 2021 |language=en |date=20 January 2014}}</ref> * 2014 – [[Otis G. Pike]], American judge and politician (b. 1921) * 2014 – [[Jonas Trinkūnas]], Lithuanian ethnologist and academic (b. 1939) *[[2016]] – [[Mykolas Burokevičius]], Lithuanian carpenter and politician (b. 1927) * 2016 – [[Edmonde Charles-Roux]], French journalist and author (b. 1920) *[[2018]] – [[Paul Bocuse]], French chef (b. [[1926]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2018/jan/22/paul-bocuse-obituary|title=Paul Bocuse obituary|website=The Guardian|date=22 January 2018|author=Matthew Fort|access-date=19 February 2019}}</ref> * 2018 – [[Naomi Parker Fraley]], American naval machiner (b. [[1921]])<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/22/obituaries/naomi-parker-fraley-the-real-rosie-the-riveter-dies-at-96.html|title=Naomi Parker Fraley, the Real Rosie the Riveter, Dies at 96|newspaper=The New York Times|date=22 January 2018|access-date=7 March 2018|last1=Fox|first1=Margalit}}</ref> *[[2020]] – [[Jaroslav Kubera]], Czech politician (b. 1947)<ref name="Šestinásobný primátor. Do čela Teplic opět usedne Kubera z ODS Domov">{{cite web|url=http://www.lidovky.cz/primatorem-teplic-se-poseste-stal-jaroslav-kubera-z-ods-pjh-/zpravy-domov.aspx?c=A141107_152154_ln_domov_sho|title=Šestinásobný primátor. Do čela Teplic opět usedne Kubera z ODS|date=7 November 2014|website=Lidovky.cz|access-date=20 July 2017}}</ref> * 2020 – [[Tom Railsback|Tom Fisher Railsback]], American politician, member of the [[Illinois House of Representatives|Illinois]] and [[United States House of Representatives|U.S. House of Representatives]] (b. 1932)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Railback|first=Thomas|url=https://apnews.com/1d58c85bccda9a23ed5c0254f4f6edf3|title=GOP congressman who backed Nixon impeachment dead at 87|date=January 21, 2020|work=AP News}}</ref> *[[2021]] – [[Sibusiso Moyo (politician)|Sibusiso Moyo]], Zimbabwean politician, army general (b. 1960)<ref>{{Cite news|date=2021-01-20|title=Sibusiso Moyo: Zimbabwe foreign minister dies from Covid-19|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-55731440|access-date=2021-01-21}}</ref> * 2021 – [[Mira Furlan]], Croatian actress and singer (b. 1955)<ref>{{Cite news|date=2021-01-22|title=Mira Furlan: Babylon 5 and Lost actress dies at 65|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-55763658|access-date=2021-01-23}}</ref> *[[2022]] – [[Meat Loaf]], American singer and actor (b. 1947)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Meat Loaf: Bat Out Of Hell singer dies at 74|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-60080934|website=BBCNews.com|date=January 21, 2022|access-date=January 21, 2022}}</ref> *[[2024]] – [[Norman Jewison]], Canadian actor, director, and producer (b. 1926)<ref>{{cite news|url = https://variety.com/2024/film/obituaries-people-news/norman-jewison-dead-moonstruck-in-the-heat-of-the-night-1235882301/|title = Norman Jewison, 'Moonstruck' and 'In the Heat of the Night' Director, Dies at 97|last = Dagan|first = Carmel|work = [[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date = January 22, 2024|accessdate = January 22, 2024}}</ref> *[[2025]] – [[Lynn Ban]], Singaporean jewelry designer (b. 1972)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Smith |first=Emily |date=January 24, 2025 |title=Lynn Ban, star of Netflix reality show, dies at 52 after emergency surgery |url=https://ktla.com/entertainment/lynn-ban-star-of-netflix-reality-show-dies-at-52-after-emergency-surgery/ |access-date=February 20, 2025 |website=[[KTLA]] |language=en-US}}</ref> *2025 – [[Cecile Richards]], American activist and former [[Planned Parenthood]] president (b. 1957)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Klibanoff |first1=Eleanor |title=Longtime Planned Parenthood President Cecile Richards dies after battle with brain cancer |url=https://www.texastribune.org/2025/01/20/cecile-richards-planned-parenthood-dies-brain-cancer/ |access-date=20 January 2025 |work=The Texas Tribune |date=20 January 2025 |language=en}}</ref> <!--Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence--> ==Holidays and observances== *[[Public holidays in Mali|Armed Forces Day (Mali)]] *[[Armed Forces Day|Army Day]] ([[Laos]]) *Christian [[Calendar of saints|feast day]]: **[[Synaxaire Arabe-Jacobite|Abadios]] **[[Beatification|Blessed]] [[Basil Moreau]] **[[Eustochia Smeralda Calafato]] **[[Euthymius the Great]] **[[Pope Fabian|Fabian]] **[[Manchán of Lemanaghan]] **[[Maria Cristina of the Immaculate Conception Brando]] **[[Richard Rolle]] ([[Church of England]]) **[[Saint Sebastian|Sebastian]] **[[Stephen Min Kuk-ka]] (one of The [[Korean Martyrs]]) **[[January 20 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] *[[Public holidays in Cape Verde|Heroes' Day (Cape Verde)]] *[[Public holidays in Azerbaijan|Martyrs' Day (Azerbaijan)]] *[[United States presidential inauguration|Presidential inaugurations (United States)]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.usa.gov/inauguration |title=Inauguration of the president of the United States |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=4 March 2024 |website=usa.gov |publisher=US Government |access-date=16 May 2024 |quote=<!--Not stated-->}}</ref> ==Notes== In ancient [[astrology]], it is the [[cusp (astrology)|cusp day]] between [[Capricorn (astrology)|Capricorn]] and [[Aquarius (astrology)|Aquarius]]. ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} *[http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/january/20 BBC: On This Day] *{{NYT On this day|month=1|day=20}} *[https://www.onthisday.com/events/january/20 Historical Events on January 20] {{months}} [[Category:Days of January]]
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