Editing Iveco

{{Short description|Italian commercial vehicle manufacturing company}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2023}}
{{Infobox company
| name = Iveco Group N.V.
| logo = Iveco Logo 2023.svg
| logo_size = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| type = [[Public company|Public]]
| traded_as = {{BIT|IVG|isin=NL0015000LU4}}<br>[[FTSE MIB]]
| foundation = {{start date and age|1975|01|01|df=yes}}
| location_city = [[Turin]]
| location_country = Italy
| area_served = Worldwide
| key_people = [[Gerrit Marx]] (CEO)
| industry = [[Automotive]]
| products = {{ubl|[[Van|Vans]]|[[Truck|Trucks]]|[[Bus|Buses]]}}
| revenue = {{profit}} {{Currency|12.6 billion|EUR}} (2021)
| subsid = {{plain list|
'''Transportation'''
* [[Astra Veicoli Industriali]]
* [[Magirus]]
* [[Iveco Bus]]
* [[Nanjing Automobile#Naveco|Naveco]] (50%)
* [[SAIC Iveco Hongyan]] (9.04%)
'''Industrial'''
* [[FPT Industrial]]
* Saic-Iveco FPT Hongyan
}}
| owner = [[Exor (company)|Exor N.V.]] (27.1%)
| num_employees = {{nowrap|Approximately 34,000}} (2021)
| homepage = {{URL|https://www.iveco.com|iveco.com}}
}}
'''Iveco S.p.A.''', an [[acronym]] for '''Industrial Vehicles Corporation''',<ref>{{cite web|title=Fiat Iveco Milestones|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230526033707/https://www.iveco.com/ckd/en-us/kitshistory/pages/fiativecomilestones.aspx|url=https://www.iveco.com/ckd/en-us/kitshistory/pages/fiativecomilestones.aspx|work=IVECO Official Website|archivedate=26 May 2023}}</ref> is an Italian multinational transport vehicle manufacturing company with headquarters in [[Turin]], Italy. It designs and builds light, medium, and heavy [[Commercial vehicle|commercial vehicles]]. The name IVECO first appeared in 1975 after a merger of Italian, French, and German brands.<ref>Bonfiglioli Consulting: Il Lean Thinking dalla produzione alla progettazione. Pensare snello in ufficio tecnico per innovare la progettazione e diventare più competitivi. 5 casi italiani di successo, 2010: Milano – p. 103</ref> 

Its production plants are in [[Europe]], [[China]], [[Russia]], [[Australia]] and [[Latin America]] and it has about 5,000 sales and service outlets in over 160 countries. The worldwide output of the company amounts to around 150,000 commercial vehicles with a turnover of about {{euro}}10 billion.<ref>{{cite web|title=Fiat Industrial 2011 Annual Report|url=http://www.fiatindustrial.com/en-US/investor_relations/financial_reports/bilanci/FiatDocuments/FI_Relazione_finanziaria_annuale_2011_FINALE_NIS_ENG.pdf|page=19|publisher=Fiat Industrial}}</ref>

The company was spun off from [[CNH Industrial]] on 1 January 2022.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Iveco shares skid as Italian truckmaker hits the road alone |url=https://www.reuters.com/markets/europe/shares-iveco-indicated-11-euros-each-market-debut-2022-01-03/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221205181129/https://www.reuters.com/markets/europe/shares-iveco-indicated-11-euros-each-market-debut-2022-01-03/ |archive-date=5 December 2022 |access-date=2025-04-09 |work=Reuters |language=en-US |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Iveco Falls on Debut After Split to Navigate Truck Shift |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-01-03/iveco-truck-spinoff-targets-growth-in-challenging-industry-shift |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220414024408/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-01-03/iveco-truck-spinoff-targets-growth-in-challenging-industry-shift |archive-date=14 April 2022 |access-date=2025-04-09 |work=Bloomberg.com |language=en |url-status=live }}</ref> It is a subsidiary of Iveco Group N.V., a holding company incorporated in [[Amsterdam]], Netherlands, and is listed on [[Borsa Italiana]].

== History ==
Iveco (stylized in [[all caps]] as ''IVECO'') was incorporated on 1 January 1975, with the merger of five different brands: [[Fiat Industrial|FIAT Veicoli Industriali]] (with headquarters in Turin), [[Officine Meccaniche|OM]] ([[Brescia]], Italy), [[Lancia Veicoli Speciali]] (Italy), [[Unic]] (France), and [[Magirus-Deutz]] (Germany).<ref>{{cite web|title=History of Iveco / 1975–1984|url=http://www.fiatindustrial.com/en-us/group/history/iveco/Pages/iveco_1975_1984.aspx|publisher=fiatindustrial.com|access-date=April 4, 2013}}</ref>

Following the merger, the newly founded Iveco began rationalizing its product range, manufacturing plants, and sales network, while keeping the original brands. From 1975 to 1979, the Iveco range included 200 basic models and 600 versions spanning from 2.7 tons of GVW for light vehicles to over 40 tons for heavy vehicles, as well as buses and engines.<ref>{{citation |first = Massimo |last = Condolo |title = IVECO 1975–2005 |language = it |date = September 2005 |publisher = Fondazione Negri |ref = MC1 |isbn = 8889108045}}</ref><ref>{{citation |first1 = Raffaele |last1 = Sanguineti |first2 = Carlo Felice |last2 = Zampini Salazar |ref = SZS |title = IVECO Story |work = The world of Transport |date = 1994 |publisher = Norden Publishing House Ltd. |page = 144}}</ref> 

In 1977, the light- to medium-weight [[Iveco Zeta]] range was introduced, replacing the 20-year-old [[OM Lupetto]]. Integrating the Fiat-OM range with the Unic and Magirus lineups was completed by 1980.<ref name="Truck9.82">{{cite journal |journal = TRUCK |date = September 1982 |ref = truck982 |page = 27 |editor-last = Kennett |editor-first = Pat |title = Intertruck: Italy |last = Norbye |first = Jan |location = London, UK |publisher = FF Publishing Ltd}}</ref> IVECO moved in to work on increasing productivity and engine development.<ref name="Truck9.82" /> In 1978, IVECO launched the first product in the range of IVECO-branded light vehicles, the [[Iveco Daily|Daily]].<ref>{{cite web |title = Fiat Industrial 2011 Annual Report |url = http://www.fiatindustrial.com/en-US/investor_relations/financial_reports/bilanci/FiatDocuments/FI_Relazione_finanziaria_annuale_2011_FINALE_NIS_ENG.pdf |page = 103 |publisher = [[Fiat]]}}</ref>

In 1980, Iveco built a [[turbo diesel]] engine for heavy industrial vehicles.<ref>[[#MC1|Condolo]], pp. 28–29</ref> In 1984, Iveco launched the TurboStar,<ref>John Carroll, Peter James Davies: Tractor & Trucks, 2007 Hermes House – p. 7</ref> a heavy on-road vehicle that became a best-seller in Italy and also successful in the European market, selling a total of 50,000 units in seven years.<ref>[[#SZS|Sanguineti & Zampini Salazar]], pp. 202</ref> In 1985, Iveco made the first light diesel engine with [[Fuel injection#Direct injection systems|direct injection]].<ref name="fiatindustrial.com">{{cite web|title=History of Iveco 1984–1994|url=http://fiatindustrial.com/en-US/group/history/iveco/Pagine/iveco_1985_1994.aspx|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120626132047/http://www.fiatindustrial.com/en-US/group/history/iveco/Pages/iveco_1985_1994.aspx|archive-date=June 26, 2012 |website=Fiat Industrial Official}}</ref>

From 1986, Iveco S.p.A. held a 52% stake in Iveco Ford Truck Ltd, a joint venture (and effectively a merger) with [[Ford of Europe]]'s truck division. Ford plants took over production and sales of the major vehicles in the Iveco range and continued production of the [[Ford Cargo]].<ref name="John Carroll p. 408">John Carroll, Peter James Davies: The Complete Book of Tractor & Trucks, 2000 Lorenz Books – p. 408</ref> In the mid-1980s, [[Astra Veicoli Industriali]], which produces [[dumper]]s and construction site/quarry vehicles in [[Piacenza]], became part of Iveco Group.<ref>[[#MC1|Condolo]], p. 11</ref> In 1989, the first [[Diesel engine]] with EGR to reduce [[Air pollution|polluting emission]]s compatible with commercial vehicles was produced, and the new Daily launched that same year was fitted with it.<ref name="John Carroll p. 408" />

In 1990, the group purchased 60% control of Spanish industrial company [[ENASA]], which owned the industrial vehicle builder [[Pegaso]].<ref name="John Carroll p. 408" /> In the 1990s, the EuroCargo, EuroTech, EuroTrakker, and EuroStar vehicles represented a total facelift for the range.<ref name="John Carroll p. 408" /> The EuroCargo and the EuroTech were named "[[Truck of the Year]]" in 1992 and 1993, respectively, and for the first time, this recognition was awarded to the same manufacturer for two years in a row.<ref>[[#MC1|Condolo]], pp. 146–147</ref> English company [[Seddon Atkinson]] was purchased in 1991 and brought its long heritage of special vehicles for the construction and refuse-collection industries.<ref name="MC10">[[#MC1|Condolo]], p. 10</ref> That same year, the first TurboDaily assembly line was inaugurated at the Nanjing Motor Corporation in China.<ref>[[#SZS|Sanguineti & Zampini Salazar]], pp. 230</ref> In 1991, IVECO announced that they were withdrawing from the North American market at the end of the calendar year; they had been selling the midrange [[Iveco Zeta|Iveco Z/Euro]] there since 1978.<ref name="UPIend">{{cite web | url = https://www.upi.com/Archives/1990/09/10/Iveco-to-end-US-truck-sales-next-year/1536652939200/ | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20201005004233/https://www.upi.com/Archives/1990/09/10/Iveco-to-end-US-truck-sales-next-year/1536652939200/ | archive-date = 2020-10-05 | last = Zverina | first = Jan A. | title = Iveco to end U.S. truck sales next year | work = UPI Archives | publisher = United Press International, Inc. | date = 1990-09-10 }}</ref> In 1992, Iveco took over the primary constructor of industrial vehicles in Australia to form Ital, originally called International Trucks Australia.<ref>Iveco acquires International Aust ''[[Truck & Bus Transportation]]'' June 1992 page 9</ref> In 1996 firefighting activities in Germany were structured under the company Iveco Magirus Brandschutztechnik GmbH.<ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite web|title=History of Iveco 1995–2004|url=http://fiatindustrial.com/en-US/group/history/iveco/Pagine/iveco_1995_2004.aspx|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120626133158/http://www.fiatindustrial.com/en-US/group/history/iveco/Pages/iveco_1995_2004.aspx|archive-date=June 26, 2012 |website=Fiat Industrial Official}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-09-17 |title=Xe nội bài 247 |url=https://xenoibai247.com/ |access-date=2025-04-09 |language=en}}</ref> The following year, these activities were boosted by the arrival of an Austrian company, Löhr, which then became Löhr Magirus.<ref name="MC10" /> In 1998, the Cursor 8 was launched, followed the next year by the Cursor 10, the first diesel engine with a variable-geometry turbine and the first common-rail diesel engine for heavy industrial vehicles.<ref name="ReferenceA" /> The 125th anniversary of the presentation of the first Magirus ladder<ref>John Carroll, Peter James Davies: The Complete Book of Tractor & Trucks, 2000 Lorenz Books – p. 430</ref> was celebrated together with the delivery of the 5000th Magirus aerial ladder produced since the Second World War.<ref name="ReferenceA" />

In 2000 it was renamed ''Iveco Trucks Australia Limited''.<ref name="MC10" /> In 2003, Iveco entirely bought out [[Iveco Bus|Irisbus]], originally part of a joint venture with [[Renault]].<ref>{{citation | first = Petr | last = Pavlinek | title = A Successful Transformation?: Restructuring of the Czech Automobile Industry | date = 2008 | publisher = Springer | page = 151 }}</ref> In 2004, the Iveco Motors brand was introduced, which became an umbrella for the production of engines; the following year, it was incorporated into the newly founded [[Fiat Powertrain Technologies]]. At the end of 2004, an agreement was reached between Iveco and the Chinese company [[SAIC Motor]] to form [[SAIC Iveco Hongyan]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Concluso Accordo TRA IVECO, Fiat Powertain Technologies (FPT) E Saic Motor Corporation NEL Settore Dei Motori Medi e Pesanti|url=http://www.fptindustrial.com/FPTPressReleases/IT-IT/2005-2008/SAIC_24luglio2006.pdf|language=it|access-date=October 27, 2012|archive-date=September 24, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924015047/http://www.fptindustrial.com/FPTPressReleases/IT-IT/2005-2008/SAIC_24luglio2006.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>

On 1 January 2011, [[Fiat Industrial]] was formed, incorporating [[CNH (company)|CNH]], Iveco, and FPT Industrial.<ref>{{cite web|title=History|website=Fiat Industrial Official website|url=http://fiatindustrial.com/en-US/group/history/Pagine/la_storia.aspx|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120113201359/http://www.fiatindustrial.com/en-US/group/history/Pages/la_storia.aspx|archive-date=January 13, 2012}}</ref> In September of the same year, the Fiat Industrial Village was inaugurated in Turin, a multipurpose centre belonging to Fiat Industrial and created for the sales, assistance, and product presentation for the Iveco, New Holland, and FPT Industrial brands.<ref>{{cite web|website=Fiat Industrial website|title=A Torino nasce il Fiat Industrial Village|url=http://www.fiatindustrial.com/it-IT/media_center/press_release/FiatDocuments/20110919_FIV_IT.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120711000000/http://www.fiatindustrial.com/it-IT/media_center/press_release/FiatDocuments/20110919_FIV_IT.pdf|archive-date=July 11, 2012 |language=it}}</ref>

On 11 November 2021, Iveco published the prospectus in order to split from [[CNH Industrial]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=November 11, 2021 |title=Iveco sees spin-off from CNH as boost to both companies' M&A prospects |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/business/iveco-sees-spin-off-from-cnh-as-boost-to-both-companies-ma-prospects-idUSKBN2HW1ON/ |access-date=2025-04-09 |website=Reuters |language=en-GB}}</ref> which will be operated as a publicly separated company named Iveco Group N.V.<ref>{{cite news|title=Iveco Group N.V. announces publication of the Prospectus|url=https://www.ivecogroup.com/media/corporate_press_releases/2021/november/iveco_group_nv_announces_publication_of_the_prospectus|date=November 11, 2021|access-date=January 25, 2022}}</ref> After the completion of the demerger, on 1 January 2022 Iveco became a part of Iveco Group N.V., the parent company of the trucks and speciality vehicles, powertrain and related financial services businesses previously held by CNH Industrial. As of 2023, the company forms part of the [[Dow Jones Sustainability Indices]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://portal.s1.spglobal.com/survey/documents/DJSIComponentsWorld_2023.pdf |title=Dow Jones Sustainability World Index (Effective as of December 18th, 2023) |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=[[S&P Global]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240604083442/https://portal.s1.spglobal.com/survey/documents/DJSIComponentsWorld_2023.pdf |archive-date=2024-06-04 |url-status=live}} (Linked from [https://www.spglobal.com/esg/csa/csa-resources/dow-jones-sustainability-indices-components-bh19 Dow Jones Sustainability Indices components] – DJSI Components – DJSI World section)</ref>

==Facilities==
Iveco has 27 production plants and 6 research centres located in 16 countries. Outside of Europe, the company operates in China, Russia, Australia (factory ceased production in June 2022), South Africa<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.iveco.com/southafrica/pages/home-page.aspx | title = Homepage | website = IVECO | access-date = 18 July 2022}}</ref> and Latin America. All the plants have obtained [[ISO 9000|ISO 9001]]-vision 2000 (quality management by process) and [[ISO 14000]] (environmental management) certification.

=== Joint-ventures ===
* [[Nanjing Automobile#Naveco|Naveco]] ([[Nanjing]], China), production trucks by Naveco brand
* [[SAIC Motor|SAIC]]-Iveco Hongyan ([[Chongqing]], China), production trucks by [[SAIC Iveco Hongyan|Hongyan]] brand

==Emissions and alternative fuels==

===Euro VI engines with SCR technology===
Iveco engines from the Cursor and Tector ranges observe the Euro VI standards<ref>{{cite web|title=Fiat Industrial 2011 Sustainability Report|url= http://www.fiatindustrial.com/en-US/sustainability/Documents/files/fi_eng_sostenibilita_sfogliabile_ott.pdf|page=76|publisher=Fiat Industrial}}</ref>{{unreliable source?|reason=Redirect to homepage|date=August 2016}} by adopting High Efficiency [[Selective catalytic reduction|SCR]] (HI-eSCR) technology.<ref>{{cite web|title=Fiat Industrial 2011 Sustainability Report|url= http://www.fiatindustrial.com/en-US/sustainability/Documents/files/fi_eng_sostenibilita_sfogliabile_ott.pdf|page=28|publisher=Fiat Industrial}}</ref>{{unreliable source?|reason=Redirect to homepage|date=August 2016}} This technology optimises the processes of exhaust combustion and after-treatment, reducing consumption and enabling achievement of greater efficiency in the conversion of NOx emissions.<ref>{{cite web|title=Fiat Industrial 2011 Sustainability Report|url= http://www.fiatindustrial.com/en-US/sustainability/Documents/files/fi_eng_sostenibilita_sfogliabile_ott.pdf|page=75|publisher=Fiat Industrial}}</ref>{{unreliable source?|reason=Redirect to homepage|date=August 2016}}

===Electric drive===
Iveco developed and built the first [[Iveco Daily|Daily]] with [[electric propulsion]] in 1986;<ref>Raffaele Sanguineti, Carlo Felice Zampini Salazar: IVECO Story. The world of Transport, 1994 Norden Publishing House Ltd. – p. 330</ref> Later, the range was broadened to include trucks and city buses.<ref>International Energy Agency, Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development: Hydrogen and Fuel Cells, 2004 OECD Publishing – p. 143</ref> Iveco introduced the New Daily with electric propulsion and zero exhaust emissions, in which a battery system powers an electric three-phase asynchronous motor – through the aid of an inverter – in charge of moving the vehicle directly while recovering energy during braking.<ref name="ReferenceB">{{cite web|title=Fiat Industrial 2011 Sustainability Report|url= http://www.fiatindustrial.com/en-US/sustainability/Documents/files/fi_eng_sostenibilita_sfogliabile_ott.pdf|page=81|publisher=Fiat Industrial}}</ref>{{unreliable source?|reason=Redirect to homepage|date=August 2016}} The vehicle runs on two to four batteries made with Na/NiCl2 ([[Molten salt battery|sodium-nickel chlorine]]) technology at a nominal 278&nbsp;[[Volts]].<ref name="ReferenceB"/> The maximum velocity is electronically limited to 70{{nnbsp}}km/h, while the vehicle's range is from 90 to 130{{nnbsp}}km on a fully charged battery, depending on the number of batteries and the mission.<ref name="ReferenceB"/>

===Diesel-electric parallel hybrid traction===
The parallel hybrid solution incorporates both a [[diesel engine]] and an [[electric motor]] that can be used individually or simultaneously, which makes for greater operating flexibility and allows the vehicle to work under both urban and non-urban conditions.<ref>{{cite web|website=Fiat Industrial Official website|url=http://www.fiatindustrial.com/en-US/innovation/iveco/Pages/technology_highlights.aspx|title=Technology Highlights|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902140925/http://www.fiatindustrial.com/en-US/innovation/iveco/Pages/technology_highlights.aspx|archive-date=September 2, 2012}}</ref> In 2010 Iveco introduced this technology on the Eurocargo Ibrido, a commercial vehicle for the European market with electri-diesel parallel propulsion for distributing and collecting goods in city centres. The payload capacity decreases by 200{{nnbsp}}kg in comparison to diesel-engine models, but it is possible to save up to 30% on the urban cycle.<ref>{{cite web|title=Fiat Industrial 2011 Sustainability Report|url= http://www.fiatindustrial.com/en-US/sustainability/Documents/files/fi_eng_sostenibilita_sfogliabile_ott.pdf|page=82|publisher=Fiat Industrial}}</ref>{{unreliable source?|reason=Redirect to homepage|date=August 2016}}<ref name= DieselIveco>{{cite web|website=Iveco Official website|url=http://web.iveco.com/en-us/press-room/kit/Pages/E3-Diesel%E2%80%93ElectricParallelHybridTraction.aspx|title=Diesel – Electric Parallel Hybrid Traction|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120701223103/http://web.iveco.com/en-us/press-room/kit/Pages/E3-Diesel%E2%80%93ElectricParallelHybridTraction.aspx|archive-date=July 1, 2012}}</ref> The Eurocargo hybrid range is made up of two versions:
* The 7.5-ton version uses a Tector Diesel FPT Industrial engine with 16 valves and 4 Euro V cylinders, with a maximum power of 160{{nnbsp}}hp (118&nbsp;kW); this is paired with a drive system made of an electric motor-generator with 60{{nnbsp}}hp (44{{nnbsp}}kW), a 6-speed automated gearbox and a lithium-ion battery pack (Li-Ion) of rated capacity 1.8{{nnbsp}}kWh.<ref name= DieselIveco />
* The 12-ton version uses the FPT Industrial Tector engine with 16 valves and 4 EEV cylinders with a maximum power of 180{{nnbsp}}hp (132{{nnbsp}}kW), paired with an electric motor-generator with 60{{nnbsp}}hp (44{{nnbsp}}kW), a 6-speed automated gearbox and a lithium-ion battery pack (Li-Ion) of rated capacity 1.8{{nnbsp}}kWh.<ref name= DieselIveco />

===Diesel-electric hybrid===
Iveco has been active in this sector since 1990 with 6, 7, 4 and 12 metre buses for urban and suburban transportation. The series hybrid technology features a diesel engine – smaller than that of a traditional vehicle – that acts as a battery charger.<ref>[[#SZS|Sanguineti & Zampini Salazar]], pp. 216-217</ref>

===CNG – compressed natural gas===
Iveco's range of light, medium and heavy vehicles and buses can run on methane. [[Methane]] makes it possible to save on consumption by 38% per kg transported as compared to that consumed by diesel engines for the same payload and distance travelled. In addition, compared to Euro{{nnbsp}}VI diesel engines, methane engines reduce [[NOx|NOx emissions]] by approximately 60% and particulate emissions by approximately 70%.<ref>Oecd: Can Cars come clean? Strategies for low emission vehicles?, 2004 OECD Publishing – p. 166</ref>

===Liquefied natural gas===
In April 2012 Iveco presented its first vehicle with this technology, the Stralis LNG. As opposed to vehicles with [[compressed natural gas]] (CNG) technology, [[liquefied natural gas]] (LNG) technology takes the vehicle farther on a full tank (up to 750{{nnbsp}}km) and reduces the vehicle's tare thus increasing the load. The main difference between the two technologies lies in the type of natural gas storage employed, which in this case is kept in a liquid state at −161{{nnbsp}}°C in [[cryogenic]] tanks; it is then heated in a heat exchanger so that once it reaches the engine it is a gas.<ref>{{cite web|title=Fiat Industrial 2011 Annual Report|url=http://www.fiatindustrial.com/en-US/investor_relations/financial_reports/bilanci/FiatDocuments/FI_Relazione_finanziaria_annuale_2011_FINALE_NIS_ENG.pdf|page=51|publisher=Fiat Industrial}}</ref> Also, the noise emitted decreases by 3 to 6 [[decibel]]s over an analogous diesel engine vehicle.<ref>{{cite web|website=Iveco Official website|title=Iveco Press Room|url=http://web.iveco.com/en-us/press-room/release/Pages/RAITRakkerLNG.aspx}}{{Dead link|date=May 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>

===Iveco Trakker Bifuel – diesel-ethanol prototype===
Iveco created the first [[prototype]] of a [[bifuel]], diesel and [[ethanol]]-run vehicle. The technology was developed by Iveco together with [[FPT Industrial]] and [[Robert Bosch GmbH|Bosch]].<ref name="ReferenceC">{{cite web|title=Fiat Industrial 2011 Sustainability Report|url= http://www.fiatindustrial.com/en-US/sustainability/Documents/files/fi_eng_sostenibilita_sfogliabile_ott.pdf|page=80|publisher=Fiat Industrial}}</ref>{{unreliable source?|reason=Redirect to homepage|date=August 2016}} The prototype uses a Trakker truck with Common Rail Cursor{{nnbsp}}9 engine with 360{{nnbsp}}HP<ref name="ReferenceC"/> that may be powered by a 40–60% ethanol-diesel blend.<ref name="biofuelsdigest.com">{{cite web|title=40% ethanol, 60% diesel buses offer 6% fuel savings, says Iveco|url=http://www.biofuelsdigest.com/bdigest/2011/05/18/40-ethanol-60-diesel-buses-offer-6-fuel-savings-says-iveco/|date=May 18, 2011|website=Biofuel Digest}}</ref> The prototype was tested by Raízen, a joint venture between the cane sugar producer Cosan and Shell.<ref name="biofuelsdigest.com"/> In 2011, this prototype earned Iveco the "Prêmio Top Etanol" – for the alternative fuel technology.<ref name="ReferenceC"/>

===Heating and air-conditioning systems===
A prototype of a [[heat pump]] system for electric and hybrid vehicles was installed on the Iveco Daily vehicle. The system cools or heats the passenger compartment by transferring low-temperature heat generated by the drive systems. At the same time, the control strategies minimise the energy demand in order to achieve a low impact on consumption.<ref>{{cite web|title=Innovative Air-Conditioning Systems For Conventional and Electric Vehicles|url=http://www.ice-project.webs.upv.es/images/public/Paper_IIE-UPV_EAEC_2011.pdf|website=Ice Projects|access-date=November 2, 2012|archive-date=March 4, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304060930/http://www.ice-project.webs.upv.es/images/public/Paper_IIE-UPV_EAEC_2011.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>

==Iveco vehicles==
The brand's range of products include the Daily, a vehicle that covers the 3.3 – 7.2 ton vehicle weight segment, the Eurocargo from 6 – 19 tons and, in the heavy segment above 16 tons, the Iveco Way range with the on-road Iveco S-Way, the off-road Iveco T-Way and the Iveco X-Way for light off-road missions.

In 2023, Iveco announced their new Driveway Bodybuilder Programme, allowing customers to have a choice of stock tippers and tipper grabs available on X-Way chassis.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-12-07 |title=Driveaway Programme Frees Up Availability of Iveco X-Way |url=https://www.bulkandtipper.co.uk/iveco-driveaway/ |access-date=2024-02-14 |website=Bulk & Tipper |language=en-GB}}</ref>

===Current models===
{{col div}}

* [[B1 Centauro]]
* [[Iveco Daily|Daily]] 
* [[Iveco eDaily|eDaily]]
* [[Iveco eMoovy|eMoovy]] 
* [[Maxus V70|Fidato]]
* [[Iveco EuroCargo|EuroCargo]] 
* [[KMW Grizzly|GFF4]]
* [[VBTP-MR Guarani|Guarani]]
* [[Iveco LMV|LMV]] 
* [[Iveco Metro|Metro]]
* [[Iveco MTV|MTV]]
* [[NJ2045/2046|NJ-series]] 
* [[Iveco S-Way|S-Way]]
* [[Iveco SuperAV|SuperAV]]
* [[Iveco Turbo Daily|Turbo Daily]] 
* [[Iveco VM 90|VM 90]]

{{div col end}}

===Former models===
{{col div}}	
* [[Fiat Campagnola|Campagnola]]
* [[Iveco CityClass|CityClass]]
* [[Iveco Effeuno|Effeuno]] 
* [[Iveco EuroClass|EuroClass]]
* [[Iveco EuroRider|EuroRider]] 
* [[Iveco EuroStar|EuroStar]] 
* [[Iveco EuroTrakker|EuroTrakker]] 
* [[Iveco Massif|Massif]] 
* [[Iveco MyWay|MyWay]]
* [[Iveco PowerStar|PowerStar]]
* [[Iveco Stralis|Stralis]] 
* [[Iveco T-series|T-series]]
* [[Iveco TurboCity|TurboCity]]
* [[Iveco Trakker|Trakker]]
* [[OM X-series|X-series]]
* [[Iveco Zeta|Zeta]]
{{div col end}}

==Sponsorships==
Iveco sponsored the [[1980 Olympic Games]] in Moscow, the [[Davis Cup]] in 1982, the [[Jacques Cousteau]] expeditions in the [[Amazon basin]] in 1983 and the [[Raid Pigafetta]], during which the Iveco-Fiat 75 PC 4x4 was first to make a full circle of the globe.<ref>[[#SZS|Sanguineti & Zampini Salazar]], pp. 188-193</ref> Two new divisions were also formed: bus [[diesel engine]]s and firefighting vehicles.<ref>[[#SZS|Sanguineti & Zampini Salazar]], ppp. 204</ref> It also sponsored the first of two fights between [[Sugar Ray Leonard vs. Thomas Hearns|Sugar Ray Leonard and Tommy Hearns]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=sugar+leonard+vs+thomas+the+hitman+hearns&docid=608024978597412996&mid=78D33A740F301E90EA9778D33A740F301E90EA97&view=detail&FORM=VIRE|title = Sugar leonard vs thomas the hitman hearns - Bing video}}</ref> and between [[Aaron Pryor versus Alexis Arguello|Aaron Pryor and Alexis Arguello]].<ref>Archived at [https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211205/VxKP27Gh-bE Ghostarchive]{{cbignore}} and the [https://web.archive.org/web/20210215073747/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VxKP27Gh-bE Wayback Machine]{{cbignore}}: {{cite web| url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VxKP27Gh-bE| title = Aaron Pryor vs Alexis Arguello I - HBO World Championship Boxing November 12, 1982 | website=[[YouTube]]}}{{cbignore}}</ref>

In 2006, Iveco sponsored the [[2006 Winter Olympic Games]] in Turin with a fleet of 1,200 Irisbus buses.<ref>{{cite web|title=The Fiat Group and the Torino 2006 Olympic Winter Games|url=http://www.fiatspa.com/en-US/media_center/FiatDocuments/2006/GENNAIO/01_12_2006_FIAT_E_LE_OLIMPIADI_comunicato_stampa.ing.pdf}}</ref> The year after, Iveco became sponsor of the [[All Blacks]], New Zealand's rugby team.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.repubblica.it/2007/01/motori/gennaio-07/iveco-allblacks/iveco-allblacks.html|title=Iveco & All Blacks, quando il gioco si fa duro | trans-title = Iveco & All Blacks: When the Game Gets Tough | language = it | work = repubblica.it | date = January 2007 | access-date=November 27, 2015}}</ref> In 2009, Iveco became the truck and commercial vehicle supplier for the [[Moto GP]],<ref>{{cite web|website=MotoGP Official website|url=http://www.motogp.com/en/sponsors|title=Official Sponsor}}</ref> together with the historical sponsorship to the [[Scuderia Ferrari]].<ref>{{cite web|website=Ferrari Official website|url=http://www.ferrari.com/italian/formula1/partner/fornitori_ufficiali/Pages/fornitori-ufficiali.aspx|title=Fornitori Ufficiali|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120615134136/http://www.ferrari.com/Italian/Formula1/Partner/Fornitori_ufficiali/Pages/fornitori-ufficiali.aspx|archive-date=June 15, 2012 |language=it}}</ref>

Iveco won the [[2012 Dakar Rally]] with the [[Petronas]] De Rooy team and Dutch driver [[Gerard de Rooy|Gerard De Rooy]], behind the wheel of an Iveco Powerstar. De Rooy was followed by drivers Stacey and Biasion behind the wheel of two Iveco Trakker Evolution 2 vehicles, equipped with an FPT Industrial C13 engine with over 900&nbsp;hp.<ref>{{cite web|website=Dakar Official Website |title=Ranking Overall at Stage 14 Pisco> Lima|url=http://www.dakar.com/dakar/2012/us/stage-14/rankings/overall-trucks.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120630085227/http://www.dakar.com/dakar/2012/us/stage-14/rankings/overall-trucks.html|archive-date=June 30, 2012}}</ref> De Rooy won the [[2016 Dakar Rally]] for Iveco, whereas [[Janus van Kasteren]] won the [[2023 Dakar Rally]].

==Gallery==
<gallery widths="200" heights="120" class="center">
File:2014 Iveco Daily 35 S13 MWB 2.3.jpg|2014 Iveco Daily 35 S13 Van
File:2019 Iveco S-Way in Madrid.jpg|2019 Iveco S-Way
File:Iveco Eurocargo 2015.jpg|2015 Iveco Eurocargo
File:IVECO Tector 8 e 11 toneladas.jpg|2017 Iveco Tector
File:Iveco 682 Truck.jpg|2018 Iveco 682
File:IvecoStralisAllBlacksVysokeMyto.JPG|2007 Iveco Stralis
File:Iveco Trakker 310 F.jpg|2016 Iveco Trakker
File:Iveco Evadys n°8288 (vue avant gauche) - Transisère (Lumbin).jpg|2016 Iveco Bus Evadys
File:Crossway 937.jpg|2017 Iveco Bus Crossway
File:Iveco Stralis X-Way AS440X46TP NP - Front and right side IAA 2018.jpg|2018 Iveco Stralis X-Way
File:Iveco eMoovy IAA Transportation 2024 (DSC02065).jpg|2025 Iveco eMoovy
</gallery>

== See also ==
* [[IVECO Bus]]
* [[International Association of Public Transport]]
* [[List of Italian companies]]
* [[Sofim]]

==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}

==External links==
{{Commons category}}
* {{Official website}}
* [https://www.fptindustrial.com FPT (previously Iveco Motors)]

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{{Iveco}}
{{Irisbus}}
{{Fiat}}
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{{European bus builders}}
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