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{{Short description|Queen of Denmark from 1947 to 1972}} {{for|the medieval Norwegian queen|Ingrid Ragnvaldsdotter}} {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2025}} {{Infobox royalty | consort = yes | succession = [[Queen consort of Denmark]] | name = Ingrid | image = Ingrid of Sweden and Denmark 1954.jpg | caption = Queen Ingrid in 1954 | reign = 20 April 1947 – 14 January 1972 | spouse = {{marriage|[[Frederik IX of Denmark]]<br/>|24 May 1935|14 January 1972|end=d.}} | issue = {{ubli|[[Margrethe II|Margrethe II of Denmark]]|[[Princess Benedikte of Denmark|Benedikte, Princess of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg]]|[[Queen Anne-Marie of Greece|Anne-Marie, Queen of Greece]]}} | full name = Ingrid Victoria Sofia Louisa Margareta | house = [[House of Bernadotte|Bernadotte]] | father = [[Gustaf VI Adolf|Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden]] | mother = [[Princess Margaret of Connaught|Margaret of Connaught]] | signature = IngridOfSwedenSignature.svg | birth_date = {{Birth date|1910|03|28|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Stockholm Palace]], Stockholm, Sweden | death_date = {{Death date and age|2000|11|07|1910|03|28|df=y}} | death_place = [[Fredensborg Palace]], [[Fredensborg]], Denmark | burial_date = 14 November 2000 | burial_place = [[Roskilde Cathedral]], [[Roskilde]], Denmark }} '''Ingrid of Sweden''' (Ingrid Victoria Sofia Louisa Margareta;<ref>{{cite web|title=Dronning Ingrid|url=https://www.kongehuset.dk/monarkiet-i-danmark/tidligere-dronninger/dronning-ingrid/|access-date=1 May 2024|archive-date=1 May 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240501161733/https://www.kongehuset.dk/monarkiet-i-danmark/tidligere-dronninger/dronning-ingrid/|url-status=live}}</ref> 28 March 1910 – 7 November 2000) was [[List of Danish consorts|Queen of Denmark]] from 20 April 1947 to 14 January 1972 as the wife of [[King Frederik IX]]. Ingrid was born into the [[House of Bernadotte]] as the only daughter of [[Crown Prince Gustaf Adolf of Sweden]] (later King Gustaf VI Adolf) and his first wife, [[Princess Margaret of Connaught]]. In 1935, she married Frederik, then [[Crown Prince of Denmark]]. The couple had three daughters: [[Margrethe II|Margrethe]], [[Princess Benedikte of Denmark|Benedikte]], and [[Queen Anne-Marie of Greece|Anne-Marie]]. In 1947, Frederik became king upon the death of his father, [[King Christian X]], and Ingrid became [[queen consort]]. As queen, Ingrid reformed the traditions of Danish court life, abolished many old-fashioned customs at court and created a more relaxed atmosphere at official receptions. In 1972, Frederik died and was succeeded by his and Ingrid's eldest daughter, Margrethe II. Ingrid died in 2000. ==Early life== [[File:Crown Prince Gustav (VI) Adolf of Sweden w fam 07729v.jpg|thumb|left|Princess Ingrid (far right) with her father, mother and three brothers in 1912.]] Ingrid was born on 28 March 1910, at the [[Stockholm Palace|Royal Palace]] in Stockholm as the third child and the only daughter of [[Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden|Gustaf Adolf, Crown Prince of Sweden]] and his first wife, Princess [[Margaret of Connaught]]. Her mother was a daughter of [[Queen Victoria]]'s third son [[Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn]] by his wife [[Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia]]. She was baptised Ingrid Victoria Sofia Louisa Margareta in Slottskyrkan (the Royal Chapel) in Stockholm, Sweden on 5 May 1910. Her godparents were: the [[Gustaf V|King]] and [[Victoria of Baden|Queen of Sweden]] (her paternal grandparents); the [[Sophia of Nassau|Dowager Queen of Sweden]] (her paternal great-grandmother); the [[Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn|Duke]] and [[Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia|Duchess]] of Connaught and Strathearn (her maternal grandparents); the [[Princess Louise of Prussia|Dowager Grand Duchess of Baden]] (her paternal great-grandmother); the [[Alexandra Feodorovna (Alix of Hesse)|Empress of Russia]] (her mother's paternal first cousin); [[Princess Alexander of Teck]] (her mother's paternal first cousin); the [[George V|Prince of Wales]] (her mother's paternal first cousin); [[Prince Adalbert of Prussia (1884–1948)|Prince Adalbert of Prussia]] (her maternal second cousin); the [[Princess Hilda of Nassau|Grand Duchess of Baden]] (her grandaunt); and the [[Princess Therese of Saxe-Altenburg|Dowager Duchess of Dalarna]] (her great-grandaunt).<ref>Roger Lundgren, ''Ingrid, Prinsesse af Sverige, Dronning af Danmark'', ''People's Press'', 2010. Retrieved 15 August 2013.</ref> Ingrid and her family lived in apartments in the Royal Palace in Stockholm, in a mansion at [[Ulriksdal]], near the capital, and in a summer residence, [[Sofiero Palace]] in [[Helsingborg Municipality|Helsingborg]], [[Scania]] in southern Sweden.{{Citation needed|date=November 2021}} Crown Princess Margaret founded a school for Ingrid with a small circle of Swedish noble girls. Ingrid was also given some domestic instruction as part of her education. As a child, she practiced cooking in her model cottage on the palace grounds and even washed the dishes after meals. In 1920, when Ingrid was just ten years old, her mother died from [[sepsis]] while in the eighth month of her sixth pregnancy.<ref name="timesobit">{{cite news |title=Crown Princess of Sweden – Death After Short Illness |work=The Times|page=15 |date=3 May 1920}}</ref><ref name="The Guardian">{{cite news|title=Ingrid, Queen Mother of Denmark|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2000/nov/08/guardianobituaries2|newspaper=The Guardian|access-date=28 September 2018|archive-date=28 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180928161342/https://www.theguardian.com/news/2000/nov/08/guardianobituaries2|url-status=live}}</ref> After her mother's death, Ingrid spent several months of each year in the United Kingdom in the care of her grandfather.{{Citation needed|date=November 2021}} Observers suggested that Ingrid's strong self-discipline was shaped as an effect of her mother's death.<ref name="The Guardian"/> Her father remarried [[Lady Louise Mountbatten]] three years later. Louise was a [[second cousin]] of Ingrid's. Only a [[stillborn]] daughter resulted from her father's second marriage. Ingrid felt betrayed by her father when he remarried, and she was unkind to Crown Princess Louise. Ingrid and her father would not reconcile until many years later.<ref>Roger Lundgren quoting close royal family members in ''Ingrid – prinsessa av Sverige, drottning av Danmark'' {{ISBN|978-91-85183-81-4}} pp. 17-20</ref> Ingrid was taught [[history]], [[art history]], [[political science]], and learned several languages. Her knowledge of art and culture was extended by long stays in Paris and Rome. Along with her father, stepmother and brother [[Prince Bertil]], Ingrid took a five-month journey through the Middle East between 1934 and 1935.{{Citation needed|date=November 2021}} She was interested in sports, especially [[horse-riding]], [[skiing]] and [[tennis]].{{Citation needed|date=November 2021}} Ingrid made her debut at the opening of the [[Swedish Riksdag]] in 1928 when she was noted to be "smartly dressed". She was also noted to be an accomplished linguist, horsewoman, skier, skater and dancer. She often played tennis against her grandfather King [[Gustav V]]. During her young adulthood, Ingrid was often seen driving her two-seat car around Stockholm.{{Citation needed|date=November 2021}} Besides gaining a reputation as a stylish young woman, she was known as being quite attractive. After her visit to the United States in 1939, Americans described her as "tall and very slender" with a "nicely modeled mouth and exquisite teeth".{{Citation needed|date=November 2021}} == Marriage == {{further|Wedding of Frederik, Crown Prince of Denmark, and Princess Ingrid of Sweden}} [[File:The newly married royal couple running through the city.jpg|thumb|The newly married royal couple at their arrival in Copenhagen in 1935]] The question of Ingrid's marriage was a hot topic of conversation in the 1920s. She was matched with various foreign royalties and was seen by some as a possible wife for the heir apparent to the British throne, the [[Edward VIII|Prince of Wales]], who was her second cousin.<ref name="dfat">{{cite web|url=http://www.info.dfat.gov.au/info/historical/HistDocs.nsf/(LookupVolNoNumber)/18~128|title=Historical documents – Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade|publisher=info.dfat.gov.au|access-date=15 September 2015|archive-date=5 February 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205183909/http://www.info.dfat.gov.au/info/historical/HistDocs.nsf/(LookupVolNoNumber)/18~128|url-status=live}}</ref> Her mother, Margaret of Connaught, and the then-Prince of Wales' father, King George V, were first cousins, both being grandchildren of Queen Victoria. In 1928, Ingrid met the Prince of Wales in London. However, no engagement took place.<ref name="dfat2">{{cite web|url=http://www.info.dfat.gov.au/info/historical/HistDocs.nsf/(LookupVolNoNumber)/18~140|title=Historical documents – Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade|publisher=info.dfat.gov.au|access-date=15 September 2015|archive-date=5 February 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205183917/http://www.info.dfat.gov.au/info/historical/HistDocs.nsf/(LookupVolNoNumber)/18~140|url-status=live}}</ref> She was also considered as a match for [[Prince George, Duke of Kent|Prince George of the United Kingdom]], the fourth son of King George V. On 15 March 1935, shortly before her 25th birthday, her engagement to [[Frederik IX of Denmark|Frederik, the Crown Prince of Denmark and Iceland]], who was 11 years her senior, was announced. They had gotten engaged in private in the beginning of February.<ref>{{cite AV media |people=Mandal, Marcus (director) |date=1999 |title=Frederik – Konge til alle tider |type=Television production |language=Danish |url=https://www.dr.dk/drtv/se/frederik-_-konge-til-alle-tider_431914 |access-date=6 April 2024 |publisher=[[DR (broadcaster)|DR]]}}</ref> They were related in several ways. As descendants of [[Oscar I of Sweden]], they were third cousins. Through [[Leopold, Grand Duke of Baden]], they were third cousins. And finally through [[Paul I of Russia]], Frederik was a fourth cousin of Ingrid's mother. The couple was married in [[Stockholm Cathedral]] on 24 May 1935 by the Archbishop of Uppsala, [[Erling Eidem]]. Ingrid wore the veil of Irish lace her late mother, [[Princess Margaret of Connaught]], had worn at her wedding 30 years earlier. The veil has since been worn by all of Ingrid's female descendants as well as her granddaughter-in-law [[Mary Donaldson]]. She wore a crown of [[Myrtus|myrtle]] from a shrub her mother had brought with her from [[Osborne House]] in England to [[Sofiero Palace]] in Sweden. Carrying a sprig of myrtle in the wedding bouquet is a tradition that maintains to this day in the Swedish royal family and, with Ingrid, has continued into the Danish royal family when she brought cuttings from the shrub at Sofiero to be planted at [[Fredensborg Palace]]. Ingrid's second cousins [[Princess Ragnhild, Mrs. Lorentzen|Princess Ragnhild]] and [[Princess Astrid of Norway]] served as bridesmaids while Count Gustaf Bernadotte of Wisborg, son of [[Folke Bernadotte]], was a page boy. Among the guests at the wedding were Frederik's parents, [[King Christian X]] and [[Alexandrine of Mecklenburg-Schwerin|Queen Alexandrine of Denmark]]; Ingrid's father and stepmother, [[Crown Prince Gustaf Adolf]] and [[Louise Mountbatten|Crown Princess Louise of Sweden]]; and Ingrid's grandparents, [[King Gustaf V of Sweden]] and the [[Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn|Duke of Connaught and Stathearn]]; as well as [[Leopold III of Belgium|The King]] and [[Astrid of Sweden|Queen of the Belgians]] and [[Olav V of Norway|The Crown Prince]] and [[Märtha of Sweden|Crown Princess of Norway]]. The Swedish royal barge [[Vasaorden (barge)|Vasaorden]] transported the couple to [[HDMY Dannebrog (A540)|Dannebrog]], the Danish royal yacht, on 24 May. Two days later, they arrived in Copenhagen aboard the yacht before leaving for a honeymoon to Rome. Her wedding was one of the greatest media events of the day in Sweden in 1935, and received so much attention that the media were criticised for it. {{Citation needed|date=November 2012}} Ingrid also appeared on the radio in 1935 and read a poem, something that was also given much attention. {{Citation needed|date=November 2012}} ==Crown Princess== [[File:May 9th 1945 (10536964834).jpg|thumb|Crown Prince Frederik and Crown Princess Ingrid on 9 May 1945, leaving [[Christiansborg Palace]] in Copenhagen after the first [[State Opening of Parliament#Equivalents in other countries|opening]] of [[Rigsdagen|Parliament]] following the end of [[German occupation of Denmark|Nazi Germany's occupation of Denmark]].]] While she was Crown Princess, she was the official patron of the [[Pigespejdernes Fællesråd Danmark|Girl Guides]] (1936), after having taken, and passed, the same tests all applicants were given. In 1940, before the occupation, she was the leader of the ''Danske Kvinders Beredskab'' (The Danish Women's war-effort society).<ref>Börge Outze & Aage Svendstorp (in Swedish): 5 år i bojor. Danmark under ockupationen 1940–1945 (5 years in chains. Denmark during the occupation) Aktiebolaget boktryck (1945) Hälsingborg</ref> During the German occupation of Denmark in [[World War II]], Ingrid, with her personal courage and integrity, influenced the Danish Royal House and its conduct in relation to the occupation forces, and won great popularity as a symbol of silent resistance and public patriotic moral. She showed solidarity toward the Danish population, and could often be seen on her bicycle or with her baby carriage on the streets of Copenhagen during the war. Her open defiance of the occupation forces made her grandfather, King Gustav of Sweden, worry about the risks, and in 1941, he sent a demand to her to be more discreet "for the sake of the dynasty" and its safety, but she reacted with anger and refused to obey, and she had the support of her spouse, who shared her views. One display of defiance shown by Ingrid was her positioning of the flags of Denmark, Sweden and the United Kingdom in the window of the nursery at [[Amalienborg]], the royal residence in the centre of Copenhagen.{{Citation needed|date=July 2010}} ==Queen consort== [[File:Kongeparret.jpg|thumb|right|King Frederik IX and Queen Ingrid in the 1950s]] Upon her husband's accession to the throne on 20 April 1947, she became the Queen of Denmark. As such, she reformed the traditions of Danish court life, abolished many old-fashioned customs at court and created a more relaxed atmosphere at official receptions. She was interested in gardening and art, and renovated the [[Gråsten Slot]] according to her own historical research about the palace's original appearance.{{Citation needed|date=July 2021}} ==Widowed queen== {{Unreferenced section|date=July 2021}} [[File:Ingrid of Sweden, Queen Consort of Denmark, greeting the crew of Regina Mærsk in 1983 (7312758256).jpg|thumb|left|Ingrid at a ship christening in 1983]] In 1972, King Frederik IX died, and Ingrid was widowed at the age of 61. Her elder daughter, aged 31, became the new queen, and Ingrid now assumed a position as family matriarch. That same year, after having sworn to respect the Danish constitution, she was appointed ''Rigsforstander'' (formal regent) and representative of the monarch whenever her daughter (and later her grandsons) were absent, a task she performed on many occasions. This was exceptional; previously, only the Crown Prince had been allowed to act as regent in the absence of the monarch. She was patron of a long line of social organizations, positions which, one after another, she eventually left to Princess Benedikte as years passed: ''Røde Kors'', ''Ældre Sagen'', ''Red Barnet'', ''Løgum Klosters Refugium'', and ''Fonden for Træer og Miljø''. She also founded the organizations ''Kong Frederik og Dronning Ingrids fond til humanitære og kulturelle formål, Ingridfondet'' for South Jutland, ''Det kgl. Grønlandsfond'', and ''Dronning Ingrids Romerske Fond til støtte af kulturelle og videnskabelige formål''. She was described as dutiful, well-prepared and energetic. ==Death== [[File:FrederikIX-Gravsten.jpg|thumb|The grave of King Frederik IX and Queen Ingrid at Roskilde]] Queen Ingrid died on 7 November 2000 at [[Fredensborg Palace]], [[Fredensborg]], with her three daughters—[[Queen Margrethe II]], [[Princess Benedikte]] and [[Queen Anne-Marie of Greece]]—and ten grandchildren at her bedside. Thousands gathered outside [[Amalienborg Palace]], her official residence, after her death was announced; flowers were left, candles were lit and hymns were sung in her honour.<ref>{{citation|publisher=BBC|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/1011774.stm|title=Danish Queen Mother dies|date=7 November 2000|access-date=22 August 2013|archive-date=3 February 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140203043043/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/1011774.stm|url-status=live}}</ref> Her funeral took place on 14 November 2000, and Ingrid was interred next to her husband, King [[Frederik IX]], outside [[Roskilde Cathedral]] near Copenhagen. The funeral was attended by many crowned heads of Europe and other heads of state, among them [[King Carl XVI Gustaf]] and [[Queen Silvia of Sweden]], [[Queen Sofia of Spain]], [[Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands]], [[King Harald V]] and [[Queen Sonja of Norway]], [[Albert II of Belgium|King Albert II]] and [[Queen Paola of Belgium]], [[Grand Duke Jean]] and [[Grand Duchess Joséphine Charlotte of Luxembourg]], [[Charles, Prince of Wales]], [[Prince Albert II of Monaco]], President of Iceland [[Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson]] and former President of Finland [[Mauno Koivisto]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.news24.com/news24/denmark-buries-beloved-queen-mother-ingrid-20001115 |access-date=8 March 2022 |date=15 November 2000 |title=Denmark buries beloved Queen Mother Ingrid |archive-date=22 September 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230922184315/https://www.news24.com/news24/denmark-buries-beloved-queen-mother-ingrid-20001115 |url-status=live }}</ref> ==Issue== Queen Ingrid and King Frederik IX had three daughters: *[[Margrethe II of Denmark]] (born 16 April 1940) she married [[Henri de Laborde de Monpezat]] on 10 June 1967. *[[Princess Benedikte of Denmark]] (born 29 April 1944) she married [[Prince Richard of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg]] on 3 February 1968. *[[Queen Anne-Marie of Greece]] (born 30 August 1946) she married [[King Constantine II of Greece]] on 18 September 1964. ==Honours== [[File:Standard of Queen Ingrid The Queen Mother (1948-2000).svg|thumb|180px|{{FIAV|historical}} Personal Standard of Queen Ingrid, introduced in 1948 and used until her death in 2000.]] ===National=== {{Unreferenced section|date=July 2021}} * {{flag|Sweden}}: Member Grand Cross of the [[Royal Order of the Seraphim]] ('''LoK av KMO'''){{citation needed|date=October 2020}} * {{flag|Sweden}}: Member of the [[Royal Family Orders of Sweden|Royal Family Order of King Gustav V]]{{citation needed|date=October 2020}} * {{flag|Sweden}}: Member of the [[Royal Family Orders of Sweden|Royal Family Order of King Gustav VI Adolf]]{{Citation needed|date=July 2021}} * {{flag|Sweden}}: Member of the [[Royal Family Orders of Sweden#Recipients of King Carl XVI Gustaf's Order|Royal Family Order of King Carl XVI Gustaf]]{{Citation needed|date=July 2021}} * {{flag|Sweden}}: Recipient of [[Orders, decorations, and medals of Sweden|50th Birthday Badge Medal of King Carl XVI Gustaf]]{{citation needed|date=October 2020}} * {{flag|Sweden}}: Recipient of [[Orders, decorations, and medals of Sweden|90th Birthday Badge Medal of King Gustav V]]{{citation needed|date=October 2020}} * {{flag|Denmark}}: Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the [[Order of the Elephant]] ('''R.E.''') * {{flag|Denmark}}: Knight Grand Commander of the [[Order of the Dannebrog]] ('''S.Kmd.''') * {{flag|Denmark}}: Dame of the [[Royal Family Order]] of King Christian X * {{flag|Denmark}}: Dame of the [[Royal Family Order]] of King Frederik IX * {{flag|Denmark}}: Recipient of the [[List of orders, decorations, and medals of the Kingdom of Denmark#Uniformed Service Orders|Danish Red Cross Badge of Honor]] ('''D.r.K.H.'''){{citation needed|date=October 2020}} * {{flag|Denmark}}: Recipient of the [[List of orders, decorations, and medals of the Kingdom of Denmark#Commemorative Medals|Medal of the 100th Anniversary of the Birth of King Frederik IX]]{{citation needed|date=October 2020}} * {{flag|Denmark}}: Recipient of the [[List of orders, decorations, and medals of the Kingdom of Denmark#Commemorative Medals|Silver Jubilee Medal of Queen Margrethe II]]{{citation needed|date=October 2020}} * {{flag|Denmark}}: Recipient of the [[List of orders, decorations, and medals of the Kingdom of Denmark#Commemorative Medals|Silver Anniversary Medal of Queen Margrethe II and Prince Henrik]]{{citation needed|date=October 2020}} * {{flag|Denmark}}: Recipient of the [[List of orders, decorations, and medals of the Kingdom of Denmark#Commemorative Medals|50th Birthday Medal of Queen Margrethe II]]{{citation needed|date=October 2020}} * {{flag|Denmark}}: Recipient of the [[List of orders, decorations, and medals of the Kingdom of Denmark#Commemorative Medals|King Christian X Memorial Medal]]{{citation needed|date=October 2020}} ===Foreign=== * {{Flag|Austria}}: Grand Cross, 1st Class of the [[Decoration for Services to the Republic of Austria|Order of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria]]<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.parlament.gv.at/PAKT/VHG/XXIV/AB/AB_10542/imfname_251156.pdf | title = Reply to a parliamentary question | language = de | page = 134 | website = Parlament.gv.at | access-date = 8 October 2012 | archive-date = 1 May 2020 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200501061109/https://www.parlament.gv.at/PAKT/VHG/XXIV/AB/AB_10542/imfname_251156.pdf | url-status = live }}</ref> * {{Flag|Belgium}}: Dame Grand Cross of the [[Order of Leopold I]] * {{flagicon|Kingdom of Egypt}} [[Muhammad Ali dynasty|Egyptian Royal Family]]: Dame Grand Cross of the [[Order of the Virtues (Egypt)|Order of the Virtues, Supreme Class]]{{citation needed|date=October 2020}} * {{Flagicon|Ethiopia|1897}} [[Solomonic dynasty|Ethiopian Imperial Family]]: Dame Grand Officer of the [[Order of the Queen of Sheba]] * {{Flag|Finland}}: Grand Cross with Collar of the [[Order of the White Rose of Finland]]<ref>{{cite book|last=Matikkala|first=Antti|year=2017|title=Suomen Valkoisen Ruusun ja Suomen Leijonan ritarikunnat|language=fi|location=Helsinki|publisher=Edita|isbn=978-951-37-7005-1|page=497}}</ref> * {{Flag|France}}: Grand Cross of the [[Legion of Honour]]{{citation needed|date=October 2020}} * {{flagicon|Greece|royal}} [[Greek Royal Family]]: Dame Grand Cross of the [[Order of Saints Olga and Sophia]] * {{Flag|Germany}}: Grand Cross, Special Class of the [[Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany]]{{citation needed|date=October 2020}} * {{Flag|Iceland}}: Grand Cross of the [[Order of the Falcon]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=forseti |url=https://www.forseti.is/f%C3%A1lkaor%C3%B0an/orduhafaskra/ |access-date=2022-07-28 |website=Forseti.is |archive-date=3 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200103104432/https://www.forseti.is/f%C3%A1lkaor%C3%B0an/orduhafaskra/ |url-status=live }}</ref> * {{Flagicon|Iran|1964}} [[Pahlavi Dynasty|Iranian Imperial Family]]: ** Dame Grand Cordon, Special Class of the [[Order of the Pleiades (Iran)|Imperial Order of the Pleiades]] ** Recipient of the [[2,500 year celebration of the Persian Empire|Commemorative Medal of the 2,500 year Celebration of the Persian Empire]]{{citation needed|date=October 2020}} * {{Flag|Italy}}: Grand Cross of the [[Order of Merit of the Italian Republic]]<ref name="quirinale">{{cite web|url=http://www.quirinale.it/elementi/DettaglioOnorificenze.aspx?decorato=33362|title=Onorificenze – Dettaglio del conferimento|publisher=quirinale.it|access-date=15 September 2015|archive-date=30 October 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131030235628/http://www.quirinale.it/elementi/DettaglioOnorificenze.aspx?decorato=33362|url-status=live}}</ref> * {{flag|Holy See}}: Recipient of the [[Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice|For Church and Pope Badge Medal]]{{citation needed|date=October 2020}} * {{Flag|Luxembourg}}: Dame Grand Cross of the [[Order of Adolphe of Nassau]]{{citation needed|date=October 2020}} * {{Flag|Netherlands}}: Dame Grand Cross of the [[Order of the Netherlands Lion]] * {{Flag|Norway}}: Dame Grand Cross of the [[Order of St. Olav]] * {{Flag|Spain}}: Dame Grand Cross of the [[Order of Isabella the Catholic]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boe.es/boe/dias/1980/04/24/pdfs/A08890-08890.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2015-04-17 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304101805/http://www.boe.es/boe/dias/1980/04/24/pdfs/A08890-08890.pdf |archive-date=4 March 2016 }}</ref> * {{Flag|Thailand}}: Knight of the [[Order of the Royal House of Chakri]]<ref>Royal Thai Government Gazette (28 December 1960). "แจ้งความสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี เรื่อง พระราชทานเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์" (thajsky) [https://web.archive.org/web/20150405090654/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2508/D/113/3263.PDF Dostupné online]</ref> * {{flagicon|Kingdom of Tunisia}} [[Husainid Dynasty|Tunisian Royal Family]]: Dame Grand Cross of the [http://www.medals.org.uk/tunisia/tunisia002.htm Order of the Fundamental Pact]{{citation needed|date=October 2020}} * {{Flag|United Kingdom}}: Recipient of the [[King George VI Coronation Medal]]{{Citation needed|date=July 2021}} == Arms == {| class="wikitable collapsible collapsed" style="width:100%; margin:auto;" |- ! Heraldry of Ingrid of Sweden |- | {| class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto;text-align:center;" |- | [[File:Armoiries de la reine Ingrid de Danemark.svg|237px]]<br>Marital arms of Queen Ingrid of Denmark | [[File:Royal Monogram of Queen Ingrid of Denmark.svg|150px]]<br>Royal Monogram of Queen Ingrid of Denmark | [[File:Reine Ingrid de Danemark.svg|170px]]<br>Queen Ingrid's Arms as displayed <br> in the [[Frederiksborg Castle]] in [[Hillerød]] |} |} == Ancestry == {{see also|Descendants of Queen Victoria}} {{ahnentafel |collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |1= 1. '''Princess Ingrid of Sweden''' |2= 2. [[Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden]] |3= 3. [[Princess Margaret of Connaught]] |4= 4. [[Gustaf V of Sweden]] |5= 5. [[Princess Victoria of Baden]] |6= 6. [[Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn]] |7= 7. [[Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia]] |8= 8. [[Oscar II of Sweden]] |9= 9. [[Sophia of Nassau|Princess Sophia of Nassau]] |10= 10. [[Frederick I, Grand Duke of Baden]] |11= 11. [[Princess Louise of Prussia]] |12= 12. [[Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha]] |13= 13. [[Victoria, Queen of the United Kingdom]] |14= 14. [[Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia (1828–85)|Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia]] |15= 15. [[Princess Maria Anna of Anhalt-Dessau]] }} ==References== ===Citations=== {{Reflist}} ===Bibliography=== {{Refbegin|30em}} * {{Cite book|last=Bramsen|first=Bo|year=1992|title=Huset Glücksborg. Europas svigerfader og hans efterslægt.|trans-title=The House of Glücksburg. The Father-in-law of Europe and his descendants|edition=2nd|publisher=Forlaget Forum|location=Copenhagen|isbn=87-553-1843-6|language=da}} * {{Cite book|last1=Lerche|first1=Anna|last2=Mandal|first2=Marcus|year=2003|title=A royal family : the story of Christian IX and his European descendants|location=Copenhagen|publisher=Aschehoug|isbn=9788715109577}} * {{cite web |url=http://www.kvinfo.dk/side/597/bio/648/origin/170/ |title=Dansk Kvindebiografisk Leksikon – Ingrid |website=Kvinfo.dk |access-date=2017-01-12 |archive-date=26 December 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131226013228/http://www.kvinfo.dk/side/597/bio/648/origin/170/ |url-status=live }} (In Danish) * Staffan Skott: Alla dessa Bernadottar (All of the Bernadottes) (1996) (In Swedish) {{Refend}} ==External links== {{Commons category|Ingrid of Sweden}} * [http://www.kongernessamling.dk/en/amalienborg/person/queen-ingrid/ Queen Ingrid] at the website of the Royal Danish Collection at [[Amalienborg Palace]] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20130504041746/http://dkks.dk/queen-ingrid Queen Ingrid Exhibition] at the Royal Danish Collection at [[Amalienborg Palace]] * [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1373615/Queen-Ingrid-of-Denmark.html Obituary] in ''The Telegraph'', 8 November 2000 {{S-start}} {{s-hou|[[House of Bernadotte]]|28 March|1910|7 November|2000|}} {{s-roy|dk}} {{S-bef|before=[[Alexandrine of Mecklenburg-Schwerin]]}} {{S-ttl|title=[[Queen consort of Denmark]]|years=1947–1972}} {{S-aft|after=[[Henrik, Prince Consort of Denmark|Henri Laborde de Monpezat]]|as=[[prince consort]]}} {{s-end}} {{House of Bernadotte}} {{Swedish princesses}} {{Danish princesses by marriage}} {{Danish consorts}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Ingrid of Sweden}} [[Category:1910 births]] [[Category:2000 deaths]] [[Category:People from Stockholm]] [[Category:Danish royal consorts]] [[Category:House of Bernadotte]] [[Category:Danish queen mothers]] [[Category:Princesses of Sweden|Ingrid 1910]] [[Category:Burials at Roskilde Cathedral]] [[Category:Danish people of Swedish descent]] [[Category:Princesses of Denmark]] [[Category:Danish feminists]] [[Category:Crown princesses of Denmark]] [[Category:Swedish Lutherans]] [[Category:Grand Commanders of the Order of the Dannebrog]] [[Category:Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour]] [[Category:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Falcon]] [[Category:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic]] [[Category:Grand Crosses Special Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany]] [[Category:Dames Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic]] [[Category:Recipients of the Grand Star of the Decoration for Services to the Republic of Austria]] [[Category:Swedish emigrants to Denmark]] [[Category:Naturalised citizens of Denmark]] [[Category:Daughters of kings]] [[Category:Recipients of orders, decorations, and medals of Ethiopia]] [[Category:Frederik IX]]
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