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{{short description|American visual effects studio}} {{Infobox company | name = Industrial Light & Magic | logo = [[File:Industrial Light & Magic logo 2023.svg|frameless|class=skin-invert]] | logo_caption = Logo used since May 2023 | type = [[Division (business)|Division]] | foundation = {{start date and age|1975|5|26}} | founder = [[George Lucas]] | location = 1110 Gorgas Ave. [[Letterman Digital Arts Center]],<br />[[Presidio of San Francisco]], [[California]], 94129 United States | key_people = Rob Bredow (CCO)<br /> Janet Lewin (General Manager)<br />[[Dennis Muren]] (Consulting Creative Director) | owner = | num_employees = 1,200 (2024)<ref name=details>{{cite web |url=https://www.ilm.com/about-us/ |title=About Us |website=Industrial Light & Magic |access-date=April 9, 2024}}</ref> | parent = [[Lucasfilm]]<ref name=latimes>{{cite news|others=Contributed to by Joe Flint|title=Disney would acquire a visual effects firm with Lucasfilm deal|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/la-xpm-2012-oct-31-la-fi-ct-disney-lucasfilm-20121101-story.html|access-date=4 November 2012|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=31 October 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200609161702/https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/la-xpm-2012-oct-31-la-fi-ct-disney-lucasfilm-20121101-story.html|archive-date=June 9, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> | divisions = ILM Art<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ilm.com/art-department/|title=ILM Art|website=Industrial Light & Magic}}</ref><br />ILM Immersive<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ilmimmersive.com/news/introducing-ilm-immersive//|title=ILM Immersive - Step Inside Our Stories|website=ILM Immersive|date=24 May 2023 }}</ref><br />ILM StageCraft<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ilm.com/stagecraft/|title=ILM StageCraft|website=Industrial Light & Magic}}</ref><br />ILM Technoprops<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ilm.com/technoprops/|title=ILM Technoprops|website=Industrial Light & Magic}}</ref><br />ILM TV<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ilm.com/industrial-light-magic-launches-ilm-tv/#:~:text=ILM%20TV%20will%20offer%20producers,and%20online%20streaming%20programs%20demand.|title=Industrial Light & Magic Launches 'ILM TV'|website=Industrial Light & Magic|date=7 November 2018}}</ref> | subsid = ILM Vancouver<br />ILM London<br />ILM Sydney<br / >ILM Mumbai<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ilm.com/locations/ |title=Locations |website=Industrial Light & Magic |access-date=September 25, 2022}}</ref><br / >ILM Singapore <small>(Closed)</small> | industry = {{ubl|[[Visual effects]]|[[Computer graphics]]|[[Computer animation]]|[[Stereo conversion]]}} | products = | revenue = | operating profit = | homepage = {{URL|ilm.com}} }} '''Industrial Light & Magic''' ('''ILM''') is an American [[Film|motion picture]] [[visual effects]], [[computer animation]] and [[stereo conversion]] digital studio founded by [[George Lucas]] on May 26, 1975.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nbcchicago.com/entertainment/entertainment-news/Industrial-Light-Magic-40-Years-of-Unforgettable-Star-Wars-Moments-313454061.html|title='Star Wars' and Industrial Light & Magic: 40 Years of 'Magic' Moments|last=Bertram|first=Colin|date=July 11, 2015|publisher=NBC Chicago|access-date=November 9, 2018}}</ref> It is a division of the film production company [[Lucasfilm]], which Lucas founded, and was created when he began production on the original ''[[Star Wars (film)|Star Wars]]'',<ref>{{Cite book|title=Droidmaker: George Lucas and the Digital Revolution|publisher=Triad Publishing Company|year=2005|isbn=9789780937409}} (2006 {{ISBN|9780937404676}})</ref> now the fourth episode of the [[Skywalker Saga]]. ILM originated in [[Van Nuys]], California, then later moved to [[San Rafael, California|San Rafael]] in 1978, and since 2005 it has been based at the [[Letterman Digital Arts Center]] in the [[Presidio of San Francisco]]. In 2012, [[The Walt Disney Company]] acquired ILM as part of its purchase of Lucasfilm.<ref name=latimes>{{cite news|others=Contributed to by Joe Flint|title=Disney would acquire a visual effects firm with Lucasfilm deal|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/la-xpm-2012-oct-31-la-fi-ct-disney-lucasfilm-20121101-story.html|access-date=4 November 2012|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=31 October 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200609161702/https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/la-xpm-2012-oct-31-la-fi-ct-disney-lucasfilm-20121101-story.html|archive-date=June 9, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> As of {{CURRENTYEAR}}, Industrial Light & Magic has won 15 [[Academy Awards]] for [[Academy Award for Best Visual Effects|Best Visual Effects]].<ref name=details/> == History == Lucas wanted his 1977 film ''[[Star Wars (film)|Star Wars]]'' to include visual effects that had never been seen on film before.<ref name=SW>{{cite web|url=https://www.starwars.com/themovies/saga/19990715news.html|title=Industrial Light & Magic: History|work=StarWars.com|publisher=Lucasfilm|date=July 15, 1999|access-date=February 1, 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110216050728/http://www.starwars.com/themovies/saga/19990715news.html|archive-date=February 16, 2011}}</ref> After discovering that the in-house effects department at [[20th Century Fox]] was no longer operational, Lucas approached [[Douglas Trumbull]], best known for the effects on ''[[2001: A Space Odyssey (film)|2001: A Space Odyssey]]'' (1968) and ''[[Silent Running]]'' (1972). Trumbull declined as he was already committed to working on [[Steven Spielberg]]'s film ''[[Close Encounters of the Third Kind]]'' (1977), but suggested his assistant [[John Dykstra]] to Lucas. Dykstra brought together a small team of college students, artists, and engineers and set them up in a warehouse in [[Van Nuys]], California.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cnet.com/culture/john-dykstra-star-wars-anniversary-industrial-light-and-magic-special-effects/ |title='Youth and ignorance' drove eye-popping 'Star Wars' effects |website=CNET |date=May 4, 2017}}</ref> After seeing the map for the location was zoned as [[Light industry|light industrial]], Lucas named the group Industrial Light and Magic,<ref>{{Citation|title=Interviewing Return of the Jedi Lucasfilm VFX Editor Bill Kimberlin - Rule of Two| date=7 April 2021 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aeIXcIwJ-Zo| archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211109/aeIXcIwJ-Zo| archive-date=2021-11-09 | url-status=live|access-date=2021-04-08}}{{cbignore}}</ref> which became the Special Visual Effects department on ''Star Wars''. Alongside Dykstra, other leading members of the original ILM team were [[Ken Ralston]], [[Richard Edlund]], [[Dennis Muren]], [[Robert Blalack]], [[Joe Johnston]], [[Phil Tippett]], [[Steve Gawley]], [[Lorne Peterson]], and Paul Huston.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.starwars.com/news/ilm-reunion-40-years-of-star-wars |title=We Meet Again At Last: ILM Veterans Reunite To Celebrate 40 Years Of Star Wars |website=StarWars.com |date=June 14, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.starwars.com/news/legends-of-ilm-interview-light-and-magic |title=From Space Battles To StageCraft: The Legends Of ILM Discuss Half A Century Of Movie Magic |website=StarWars.com |date=August 18, 2022}}</ref> [[File:ILM first Headquater.jpg|thumb|500px|Parking lot and building of the first company headquarters of ILM in [[Van Nuys]], where the special effects of the first ''Star Wars'' movie were produced]] In late 1978, when in pre-production for ''[[The Empire Strikes Back]]'', Lucas reformed most of the team into Industrial Light & Magic in [[Marin County, California]]. From here on, the company expanded and has since gone on to produce special effects for over three hundred films, including the entire ''[[Star Wars]]'' saga, the ''[[Indiana Jones]]'' series, and the ''[[Jurassic Park]]'' series.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://www.wired.com/2015/12/the-untold-story-of-ilm/ |title=The Untold Story of ILM, a Titan That Forever Changed Film |magazine=Wired |date=December 21, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://collider.com/16-things-to-know-about-ilms-history-from-star-wars-to-michael-bay/ |title=14 Things to Know About ILM's History: From STAR WARS to Michael Bay |website=Collider |date=May 19, 2015}}</ref> After the success of the first ''Star Wars'' movie, Lucas became interested in using [[computer graphics]] on the sequel. He contacted [[Information International, Inc.|Triple-I]], known for their early computer effects in movies like ''[[Westworld (film)|Westworld]]'' (1973), ''[[Futureworld]]'' (1976), ''[[Tron]]'' (1982), and ''[[The Last Starfighter]]'' which ended up making a computer-generated test of five [[X-wing fighter]]s flying in formation. He found it to be too expensive and returned to handmade models. Nevertheless, the test had shown him it was possible, and he decided he would create his own computer graphics department instead. As a result, they started investing in [[Apple Inc.|Apple]] and [[Silicon Graphics|SGI]] computers. One of Lucas' employees was given the task to find the right people to hire. His search would lead him to NYIT, where he found [[Edwin Catmull]] and his colleagues. Catmull and others accepted Lucas' job offer, and a new computer division at Lucasfilm, named The Graphics Group, was created in 1979, which technically belonged to another division than ILM, with the hiring of Ed Catmull as the first NYIT employee who joined the company.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~ph/nyit/morrison/1970s.txt|title=1970s - School of Computer Science - Carnegie Mellon School of Computer Science}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fnBqEAAAQBAJ&dq=Sprockets+Systems+Research+and+Development+Lucasfilm+EditDroid+THX&pg=PT170|title=The Empire of Effects: Industrial Light and Magic and the Rendering of Realism|first=Julie A.|last=Turnock|date=14 June 2022|publisher=University of Texas Press|isbn=9781477325322 |via=Google Books}}</ref> Lucas' list for them was a digital film editing system, a digital sound editing system, a laser film printer, and further exploration of computer graphics.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pixar.com/our-story-pixar|title=Pixar Animation Studios|website=Pixar Animation Studios}}</ref> [[John Lasseter]], who was hired a few years later, worked on computer-animation as part of ILM's contribution to ''[[Young Sherlock Holmes]]''. The Graphics Group was later sold to [[Steve Jobs]], named [[Pixar Animation Studios]], and created the first CGI-animated feature, ''[[Toy Story]]''.<ref>{{cite web|first=Alvy Ray |last=Smith |author-link=Alvy Ray Smith |url=http://alvyray.com/Pixar/default.htm |title=Pixar Founding Documents |website=Alvy Ray Smith Homepage |access-date=January 11, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050427012806/http://alvyray.com/Pixar/default.htm |archive-date=April 27, 2005 |url-status=dead |df=mdy }}</ref> In 2000, ILM created the [[OpenEXR]] format for [[high-dynamic-range imaging]].<ref name="About OpenEXR">{{cite web|title=About OpenEXR|url=http://www.openexr.com/about.html|publisher=ILM|access-date=5 November 2012|archive-date=8 May 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130508221152/http://www.openexr.com/about.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[File:ILM logo 2005.svg|thumb|right|Logo used from 2005 to 2023]] ILM operated from an inconspicuous property in San Rafael, California until 2005. The company was known to locals as [[Kerner Optical|The Kerner Company]], a name that did not draw any attention, allowing the company to operate in secret, thus preventing the compromise of sensitive information on its productions to the media or fans.<ref>Rubin (2006); p. 253</ref><ref name="EmpireOfDreams">{{Cite video|title=[[Empire of Dreams]]: The Story of the Star Wars Trilogy|medium=DVD|date=2004|publisher=Star Wars Trilogy Box Set DVD documentary}}</ref> In 2005, when Lucas decided to move locations to the Presidio of San Francisco and focus on digital effects, a management-led team bought the five physical and practical effects divisions and formed a new company that included the George Lucas Theater, retained the "Kerner" name as Kerner Technologies, Inc. and provided physical effects for major motion pictures, often working with ILM, until its Chapter 7 bankruptcy in 2011.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://variety.com/2011/film/news/kerner-optical-shutters-amid-bankruptcy-1118042318/ |title=Kerner Optical shutters amid bankruptcy |website=Variety |date=September 6, 2011}}</ref> In 2005, ILM extended its operations to Lucasfilm [[Singapore]], which also includes the Singapore arm of [[Lucasfilm Animation]]. In 2006, ILM invented IMoCap (Image Based Motion Capture Technology).<ref name="beforesandafters.com">{{cite web |url=https://beforesandafters.com/2019/09/10/computer-pajamas-the-history-of-ilms-imocap/ |title='Computer pajamas': the history of ILM's IMocap |website=befores & afters |date=September 10, 2019}}</ref> By 2007, ILM was one of the largest visual effects vendors in the motion picture industry and had one of the largest [[render farm]]s (named [[Death Star (ILM)|Death Star]]).<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.datacenterknowledge.com/archives/2007/01/26/the-real-death-star-data-center |title=The Real "Death Star" Data Center |website=DataCenter Knowledge |date=January 26, 2007}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/6584075.stm |title=The power behind LucasFilm magic |website=BBC News |date=April 24, 2007}}</ref> In 2011, it was announced the company was considering a project-based facility in [[Vancouver]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/lucasfilms-industrial-light-magic-exploring-221520/ |title=Lucasfilm's Industrial Light + Magic Exploring Opening New Facility in Vancouver |website=The Hollywood Reporter |date=August 10, 2011}}</ref> ILM first opened a temporary facility in Vancouver before relocating to a new 30,000-square-foot studio on Water Street in the Gastown district in 2014.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/ilm-launches-new-vancouver-visual-689174/ |title=ILM Launches New Vancouver Visual Effects Facility |website=The Hollywood Reporter |date=March 17, 2014}}</ref> In October 2012, Disney bought ILM's parent company, Lucasfilm, acquiring ILM, [[Skywalker Sound]], and [[LucasArts]] in the process.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://variety.com/2012/film/news/disney-buys-lucasfilm-new-star-wars-planned-1118061434/ |title=Disney Buys LucasFilm, New 'Star Wars' Planned |website=Variety |date=October 30, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2012/10/disney-acquires-lucasfilm-star-wars-creator-362389/ |title=Update: Breaking: 'Star Wars' Returns – 'Episode 7' Slated For 2015 And More Movies Planned As Disney Buys Lucasfilm |website=Deadline Hollywood |date=October 30, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/la-xpm-2012-oct-30-la-et-ct-disney-lucasfilm-20121030-story.html |title=Disney to acquire Lucasfilm for $4.05 billion |website=Los Angeles Times |date=October 30, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://ew.com/article/2012/10/30/disney-buying-lucasfilm-new-star-wars-film/ |title=Disney buying Lucasfilm, prepping new 'Star Wars' movies for 2015 and beyond -- Video |magazine=Entertainment Weekly |date=October 30, 2012}}</ref> Disney stated that it had no immediate plans to change ILM's operations,<ref name=latimes/> but began to lay off employees by April of the next year.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://starwarsprequelappreciationsociety.wordpress.com/2013/04/03/lucasarts-shut-down-layoffs-at-ilm/|title=LucasArts Shut Down, Layoffs At ILM|website=Star Wars Prequel Appreciation Society|date=April 3, 2013|access-date=September 4, 2013}}</ref> Following the restructuring of LucasArts in April 2013, ILM was left overstaffed and the faculty was [[Layoff|reduced]] to serve only ILM's visual effects department.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424127887323916304578400962825215302|work=[[The Wall Street Journal]]|access-date=April 18, 2013|date=April 3, 2013|title=Disney to Shut LucasArts Videogame Unit}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Cohen|first=David S.|title=LucasArts Shutdown Triggers Layoffs at ILM|url=https://variety.com/2013/digital/news/lucasarts-shutdown-triggers-layoffs-at-ilm-1200332765/|access-date=April 6, 2013|newspaper=Variety|date=April 3, 2013}}</ref> ILM opened a [[London]] studio headquartered in the city's [[Soho]] district on October 15, 2014.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Ritman|first1=Alex|title=Lucasfilm's Industrial Light & Magic Opens London Studio|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/lucasfilms-industrial-light-magic-opens-740986|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=October 16, 2014|access-date=November 4, 2014}}</ref> On November 7, 2018, ILM opened a new division targeted at television series called ''ILM TV''. It will be based in ILM's new 47,000-square-foot London studio with support from the company's locations in San Francisco, Vancouver and Singapore.<ref>{{cite web|first1=Peter|last1=Caranicas|access-date=November 7, 2018|title=ILM Launches TV Unit to Serve Episodic and Streaming Content|url=https://variety.com/2018/artisans/news/george-lucas-star-wars-ilm-launches-tv-unit-1203022007/|website=Variety|date=November 7, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Industrial Light & Magic Launches ILM TV, Which Will Handle Visual Effects For 'The Mandalorian'|url=https://www.slashfilm.com/562221/ilm-tv/|website=/Film|date=November 7, 2018}}</ref> In July 2019, ILM announced the opening of a new facility in [[Sydney]], Australia.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/lucasfilms-ilm-open-sydney-studio-1224109/ |title=Lucasfilm's Industrial Light & Magic to Open Sydney Studio |website=The Hollywood Reporter |date=July 14, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://variety.com/2019/film/asia/industrial-light-magic-ilm-effects-australia-sydney-1203267367/ |title=ILM to Open Latest Effects Facility in Sydney, Australia |website=Variety |date=July 14, 2019}}</ref> In the same year, ILM introduced [[StageCraft]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.indiewire.com/features/general/the-mandalorian-ilm-stagecraft-1202212389/ |title='The Mandalorian': How ILM's Innovative StageCraft Tech Created a 'Star Wars' Virtual Universe |website=IndieWire |date=February 20, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2021/07/stagecraft-ilm-disney-plus-mandalorian-vfx-cannes-magazine-disruptor-1234787530/ |title=How ILM's Stagecraft Team Is Pushing The Boundaries Of VFX And "Moving The Tech Forward Right Now" |website=Deadline Hollywood |date=July 8, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://postperspective.com/the-evolution-of-icvfx-ilm-stagecraft-and-dimension/ |title=The Evolution of ICVFX: ILM Stagecraft and Dimension |website=postPerspective |date=July 20, 2022}}</ref> Also known as "The Volume", it uses high-definition LED video walls to generate virtual sceneries and was first used in ''[[The Mandalorian]]''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.slashfilm.com/955412/how-ilms-volume-technology-reinvents-visual-effects-and-what-it-means-for-the-future/ |title=How ILM's Volume Technology Reinvents Visual Effects (And What It Means For The Future) |website=/Film |date=August 7, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://collider.com/industrial-light-magic-what-is-the-volume-stagecraft-technology/ |title=Industrial Light & Magic's Digital StageCraft Technology: What We Know About the Volume |website=Collider |date=August 14, 2022}}</ref> Following [[Acquisition of 21st Century Fox by Disney|Disney's acquisition of 21st Century Fox]], [[20th Century Studios#Fox VFX Lab|Fox VFX Lab]] was folded into ILM, including the Technoprops division.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Technoprops {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/technoprops/ |access-date=2022-03-17 |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Giardina |first=Carolyn |date=2020-09-10 |title=Industrial Light & Magic Expands Virtual Production Services, Supports 'Thor 4' |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/industrial-light-magic-expands-virtual-production-services-supports-thor-4-4057886/ |access-date=2022-03-17 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |language=en-US}}</ref> In October 2022, ILM opened a new studio in [[Mumbai]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://variety.com/2022/artisans/news/ilm-production-facility-mumbai-india-1235397773/ |title=ILM Announces Full Production Facility in Mumbai (Exclusive) |website=Variety |date=October 10, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.awn.com/news/ilm-launches-mumbai-studio |title=ILM Launches Mumbai Studio |website=Animation World Network |date=October 10, 2022}}</ref> In May 2023, ILMxLAB was rebranded as ILM Immersive.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://variety.com/2023/artisans/news/industrial-light-magic-rebrands-ilmxlab-as-ilm-immersive-1235629284/ |title=Industrial Light & Magic Rebrands ILMxLAB as ILM Immersive (Exclusive) |website=Variety |date=May 31, 2023}}</ref> In August 2023, Lucasfilm announced it would close the ILM studio in Singapore due to economic factors affecting the industry and the [[2023 Hollywood labor disputes]]. The closure affected 340 Singapore-based jobs. Employees continued working until the end of the year. Disney confirmed that it would be helping employees to either find work with local companies with similar skills requirements or relocate to ILM's other studios in [[London]], [[Vancouver]], [[Sydney]] and [[Mumbai]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Frater |first1=Patrick |title=Lucasfilm's Industrial Light & Magic to Close VFX and Animation Facility in Singapore Due to 'Economic Factors Affecting the Industry' |url=https://variety.com/2023/film/news/lucasfilm-industrial-light-magic-singapore-vfx-animation-1235696678/ |access-date=August 17, 2023 |work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |date=August 15, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230816130421/https://variety.com/2023/film/news/lucasfilm-industrial-light-magic-singapore-vfx-animation-1235696678/|archive-date=August 16, 2023|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Goldbart |first=Max|url=https://deadline.com/2023/08/lucasfilm-closing-singapore-hub-after-two-decades-1235519680/ |title=Lucasfilm Closing Singapore VFX & Animation Studio After Two Decades |work=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |date=August 15, 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Lucasfilm to shut Singapore operations, affecting more than 300 employees |url=https://www.channelnewsasia.com/singapore/lucasfilm-shut-operations-singapore-studio-animation-visual-effects-disney-3700061 |access-date=August 17, 2023 |work=[[Channel News Asia]] |date=August 15, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230816091254/https://www.channelnewsasia.com/singapore/lucasfilm-shut-operations-singapore-studio-animation-visual-effects-disney-3700061|archive-date=August 16, 2023|url-status=live}}</ref> An ILM Singapore employee confirmed that the closure of the Singaporean studio was linked to the strike.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.channelnewsasia.com/singapore/lucasfilm-ilm-studio-closure-vfx-visual-effects-animation-industry-challenges-strikes-layoffs-3712461 |title='No one's feeling good': Visual effects industry hit by global challenges as Lucasfilm ends Singapore operations |website=Channel News Asia |date=August 28, 2023}}</ref> == Milestones == [[File:Star Wars Changed Visual Effects — AI Is Doing It Again Rob Bredow TED 2025 AI generated section.webm|thumb|In 2025, [[Rob Bredow]] released ILM's first [[Text-to-video model|AI-generated video]], titled ''Star Wars Field Guide''.]] * 1975: ILM used [[VistaVision]] for ''[[Star Wars (film)|Star Wars: Episode IV - A New Hope]]''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.vfxvoice.com/star-wars-a-force-for-innovation/ |title=Star Wars: A Force for Innovation |website=VFX Voice |date=January 2, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.slashfilm.com/1519390/star-wars-george-lucas-revived-1950-technology/ |title=How George Lucas Revived 1950s Technology To Make Star Wars |website=/Film |date=February 18, 2024}}</ref> * 1980: ILM's first use of [[Go motion]] was used to animate the Tauntaun creatures and AT-ATs of [[The Empire Strikes Back|''Star Wars: Episode V - The Empire Strikes Back'']]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.slashfilm.com/1137994/star-wars-used-some-never-before-seen-vfx-tech-for-the-empire-strikes-backs-battle-of-hoth/ |title=Star Wars Used Some Never-Before Seen VFX Tech For The Empire Strikes Back's Battle Of Hoth |website=/Film |date=December 15, 2022}}</ref> * 1982: ILM's first in-house completely computer-generated sequence was the "Genesis sequence" in ''[[Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan]]''. (Former computer graphics in ''Star Wars - Episode IV: A New Hope'' were done outside of ILM.)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.indiewire.com/features/general/5-things-you-might-not-know-about-star-trek-ii-the-wrath-of-khan-109972/ |title=5 Things You Might Not Know About 'Star Trek II: The Wrath Of Khan' |website=IndieWire |date=June 4, 2012}}</ref> * 1985: ILM's first completely computer-generated character, the "stained glass man", featured in ''[[Young Sherlock Holmes]]''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://screenrant.com/young-sherlock-holmes-movie-first-full-cgi-character/ |title=The First Fully CGI Character Is Nearly 40 Years Old - And Looks Surprisingly Great |website=Screen Rant |date=March 10, 2024}}</ref> * 1988: ILM did their first [[morphing]] sequence in ''[[Willow (1988 film)|Willow]]''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.vfxvoice.com/over-30-years-willow-has-morphed-into-an-effects-classic/ |title=Over 30 Years, Willow Has Morphed Into an Effects Classic |website=VFX Voice |date=April 3, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.slashfilm.com/673289/how-willow-changed-the-game-for-special-effects-in-film/ |title=How Willow Changed The Game For Special Effects In Film |website=/Film |date=November 30, 2021}}</ref> * 1989: The first [[digital compositing]] of a full-screen live-action image was done by ILM during the final sequence in ''[[Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade]]''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://screenrant.com/indiana-jones-last-crusade-facts-trivia/ |title=Indiana Jones: 10 Things You Didn't Know About The Last Crusade |website=Screen Rant |date=October 27, 2019}}</ref> * 1989: ILM created their first [[3-D computer graphics|computer-generated 3-D]] character to show emotion, the [[:wikt:pseudopod|pseudopod]] creature in ''[[The Abyss]]''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://beforesandafters.com/2019/08/09/that-time-james-cameron-gave-ilm-a-day-to-come-up-with-a-test-for-the-abyss/ |title=That time James Cameron gave ILM a day to come up with a test for 'The Abyss' |website=befores & afters |date=August 9, 2019}}</ref> * 1991: ILM created their first dimensional matte painting – where a traditional matte painting was mapped onto 3-D geometry, allowing for camera parallax, in ''[[Hook (film)|Hook]]''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://vfxblog.com/2016/12/08/the-story-behind-hooks-innovative-projected-matte-painting/ |title=The story behind Hook's innovative projected matte painting – 25 years ago |website=vfxblog |date=December 8, 2016}}</ref> * 1991: ILM created their first computer-generated main character, the [[T-1000]] in ''[[Terminator 2: Judgment Day]]''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://vfxblog.com/2017/08/23/the-tech-of-terminator-2-an-oral-history/ |title=The tech of 'Terminator 2' – an oral history |website=vfxblog |date=August 23, 2017}}</ref> * 1992: ILM generated the texture of human skin for the first time in ''[[Death Becomes Her]]''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://beforesandafters.com/2022/07/29/head-stretching-and-stomach-holes-re-visiting-the-visual-effects-of-death-becomes-her/ |title=Head stretching and stomach holes: re-visiting the visual effects of 'Death Becomes Her' |website=befores & afters |date=July 29, 2022}}</ref> * 1993: The first time digital technology was used to create complete and detailed living creatures, the [[dinosaur]]s in ''[[Jurassic Park (film)|Jurassic Park]]'', earned ILM its thirteenth Oscar<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/how-jurassic-park-revolutionized-visual-802332/ |title=How 'Jurassic Park' Revolutionized Visual Effects, Inspiring 'Jurassic World' |website=The Hollywood Reporter |date=June 13, 2015}}</ref> * 1994: The first extensive use of digital manipulation of historical and stock footage was done to integrate characters in ''[[Forrest Gump]]''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.orlandosentinel.com/1994/08/08/the-visual-tricks-in-gump-use-new-element-subtlety/ |title=The Visual Tricks in 'Gump' Use New Element - Subtlety |website=Orlando Sentinel |date=August 2, 2021}}</ref> * 1995: ILM created their first fully synthetic speaking [[computer-generated imagery|computer-generated]] character, with a distinct personality and emotion, to take a leading role in ''[[Casper (film)|Casper]]''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://beforesandafters.com/2020/05/28/the-real-time-hand-drawn-animatics-process-that-made-casper-possible/ |title=The 'real-time' hand-drawn animatics process that made 'Casper' possible |website=befores & afters |date=May 28, 2020}}</ref> * 1995: ILM created their first computer-generated photo-realistic hair and fur (used for the digital lion and monkeys) in ''[[Jumanji]]''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.vfxvoice.com/revisiting-the-rampaging-cg-animals-of-jumanji/ |title=Revisiting the Rampaging CG Animals of Jumanji |website=VFX Voice |date=January 2, 2018}}</ref> * 1996: ILM's first completely computer-generated main character, Draco, was featured in ''[[Dragonheart]]''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://screenrant.com/dragonheart-behind-scenes-details-making-trivia/ |title=20 Crazy Details Behind The Making Of Dragonheart |website=Screen Rant |date=October 1, 2018}}</ref> * 1999: ILM's first computer-generated character to have a full human anatomy, Imhotep, was featured in ''[[The Mummy (1999 film)|The Mummy]]''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://screenrant.com/the-mummy-1999-effects-better-sequels-why/ |title=Why The Mummy's 1999 VFX Look So Much Better Than The Sequels' |website=Screen Rant |date=June 4, 2023}}</ref> * 1999: ILM's first fully computer-generated character in a live-action film using motion-capture, [[Jar Jar Binks]], was featured in [[Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace|''Star Wars: Episode I - The Phantom Menace'']]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://beforesandafters.com/2019/05/24/jar-jar-binks-was-nearly-a-practical-suit-and-a-cg-head/ |title=Jar Jar Binks was nearly a practical suit and a CG head |website=befores & afters |date=May 24, 2019}}</ref> * 2000: ILM created the [[OpenEXR]] imaging format.<ref name="About OpenEXR"/> * 2006: ILM developed the iMocap system, which uses computer vision techniques to track live-action performers on set. It was used in the creation of Davy Jones and ship's crew in the film ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest]]''<ref name="beforesandafters.com"/> * 2011: The first animated feature produced by ILM, ''[[Rango (2011 film)|Rango]]'', was released''.''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cnet.com/culture/with-rango-ilm-wrangles-first-animated-feature/ |title=With 'Rango,' ILM wrangles first animated feature |website=CNET |date=March 1, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.denofgeek.com/movies/hal-hickel-interview-how-ilm-went-from-visual-effects-to-making-rango/ |title=Hal Hickel interview: how ILM went from visual effects to making Rango |website=Den of Geek |date=March 3, 2011}}</ref> * 2019: ILM used real-time rendering (with [[Unreal Engine]]) and digital [[LED display]]s as a virtual set (known as [[StageCraft]] or The Volume) for the first time in ''[[The Mandalorian]]''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://techcrunch.com/2020/02/20/how-the-mandalorian-and-ilm-invisibly-reinvented-film-and-tv-production/ |title=How 'The Mandalorian' and ILM invisibly reinvented film and TV production |website=TechCrunch |date=February 21, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.engadget.com/2020-02-21-mandalorian-ilm-stagecraft-real-time-digital-sets.html |title=See how 'The Mandalorian' used Unreal Engine for its real-time digital sets |website=Engadget |date=February 21, 2020}}</ref> * 2025: [[Rob Bredow]] unveiled ''Star Wars'' test footage using a [[text-to-video model]] to generate fictional creatures. This was ILM's first implementation of generative artificial intelligence.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Carpenter |first=Lincoln |date=2025-05-14 |title=Lucasfilm declares creative bankruptcy with an AI-generated Star Wars film that's just 2 minutes of mostly normal animals jumbled together |url=https://www.pcgamer.com/gaming-industry/lucasfilm-declares-creative-bankruptcy-with-an-ai-generated-star-wars-film-thats-just-2-minutes-of-mostly-normal-animals-jumbled-together/ |access-date=2025-05-15 |work=PC Gamer |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Foley |first=Joe |date=2025-05-15 |title=Star Wars is so over if Lucasfilm is going to use this AI imagery |url=https://www.creativebloq.com/entertainment/vfx/lucasfilms-vision-for-ai-in-stars-wars-is-making-me-cringe |access-date=2025-05-15 |website=Creative Bloq |language=en}}</ref> == Notable employees and clients == [[Adobe Photoshop|Photoshop]] was first used at Industrial Light & Magic as an image-processing program. Photoshop was created by ILM Visual Effects Supervisor [[John Knoll]] and his brother [[Thomas Knoll|Thomas]] as a summer project. It was used on ''[[The Abyss]]''. The Knoll brothers sold the program to Adobe in 1989.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2016/12/star-wars-rogue-one-john-knoll-visual-effects|title=The Star Wars Saga's Secret Weapon: A Visual Effects Nerd with a Big Story to Tell|magazine=Vanity Fair|date=December 12, 2016}}</ref> Thomas Knoll continues to work on Photoshop at Adobe and is featured in the billing on the Photoshop splash screen. John Knoll continues to be ILM's top visual effects supervisor, and was one of the executive producers and writers of ''[[Rogue One: A Star Wars Story]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EtzFvRjrvXM| archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211109/EtzFvRjrvXM| archive-date=2021-11-09 | url-status=live|title=Startup Memories: The Beginning of Photoshop|date=March 7, 2011|publisher=[[Adobe Photoshop]]|via=[[YouTube]]|access-date=June 12, 2020}}{{cbignore}}</ref> In addition to their work for George Lucas, ILM also collaborates with [[Steven Spielberg]] on many films that he directs and produces. [[Dennis Muren]] has acted as Computer Animation Supervisor on many of these films. For ''[[Jurassic Park (film)|Jurassic Park]]'' in 1993, ILM used the program Viewpaint, which allowed the visual effects artists to paint color and texture directly onto the surface of the computer models.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://vfxblog.com/viewpaint/ |title=Viewpaint: ILM's secret weapon on Jurassic Park |website=vfxblog.com |date=May 23, 2018}}</ref> Former ILM CG Animator [[Steve Williams (animator)|Steve "Spaz" Williams]] said that it took nearly a year for the shots that involved computer-generated dinosaurs to be completed.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/jurassic-park-how-cgi-was-used-2014-11 |title=How 4 Minutes Of CGI Dinosaurs In 'Jurassic Park' Took A Year To Make |website=Insider |date=November 27, 2014}}</ref> The film is noted for its groundbreaking use of [[computer-generated imagery]],<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://www.wired.com/2014/06/jurassic-park-cgi/ |title=Jurassic Park Turns 21: A Look Back at How It Revolutionized Special Effects |magazine=Wired |date=June 10, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.avclub.com/here-s-how-jurassic-park-changed-the-special-effects-ga-1798269391 |title=Here's how Jurassic Park changed the special effects game |website=The A.V. Club |date=June 11, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/jurassic-park-before-cgi-2014-6 |title=How 'Jurassic Park' Changed Special Effects Forever |website=Insider |date=June 13, 2014}}</ref> and is regarded as a landmark for [[visual effects]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/critics-picks-10-landmark-cgi-884346/ |title=Critic's Picks: 10 Landmark CGI-Meets-Live-Action Movies |website=The Hollywood Reporter |date=April 15, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.avclub.com/the-50-greatest-special-effects-movies-of-all-time-1827830379/slides/34 |title=The 50 greatest special effects movies of all time: Jurassic Park (1993) |website=The A.V. Club |date=July 26, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://collider.com/from-avatar-to-jurassic-park-10-great-films-that-have-timeless-visual-effects/ |title=From 'Avatar' to 'Jurassic Park' : 10 Great Films That Have Timeless Visual Effects |website=Collider |date=June 30, 2022}}</ref> The company also works on more subtle special effects—such as widening streets, digitally adding more extras to a shot, and inserting the film's actors into preexisting footage—in films such as in ''[[Forrest Gump]]'' in 1994.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/2015/06/12/industrial-light-magics-greatest-special-effects-hits/71062124/ |title=Industrial Light & Magic's greatest hits |website=USA Today |date=June 12, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.avclub.com/the-50-greatest-special-effects-movies-of-all-time-1827830379/slides/35 |title=The 50 greatest special effects movies of all time: Forrest Gump (1994) |website=The A.V. Club |date=July 26, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://beforesandafters.com/2019/07/04/i-want-to-see-it-ilmers-on-the-time-gary-sinise-first-saw-his-missing-legs-in-forrest-gump/ |title='I want to see it!' ILMers on the time Gary Sinise first saw his missing legs in 'Forrest Gump' |website=befores & afters |date=July 4, 2019}}</ref> [[Adam Savage]], [[Grant Imahara]] and [[Tory Belleci]] of ''[[MythBusters]]'' fame have all worked at ILM.<ref>{{cite episode | series=Mythbusters | season=16 | number=10 | date=March 2016}}</ref> ILM is also famous for their commercial work. Their clients include [[Energizer Holdings|Energizer]],<ref name="WP95">{{Cite news |last=Horwitz |first=Simi |date=1995-03-26 |title=Dream Commercials |language=en-US |newspaper=[[Washington Post]] |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/tv/1995/03/26/dream-commercials/34d66fb2-17da-4bcd-af31-7a48fc656588/ |access-date=2023-08-19 |issn=0190-8286}}</ref> and [[Oldsmobile]].<ref name="WP95"/> They also animated [[Yoda]] for a series of 2012 commercials for [[Vodafone]], which were broadcast in the UK.<ref name=YodaVodafoneDigitalSpy>{{cite web |last=Laughlin|first=Andrew|date=January 19, 2012|url=https://www.digitalspy.com/tech/a360813/yodafone-jedi-master-signs-up-for-vodafone-tv-ad-campaign-video/|title=Yodafone: Jedi Master signs up for Vodafone TV ad campaign - video|publisher=[[DigitalSpy]]|accessdate=April 16, 2023}}</ref><ref name=YodaVodafoneDigitalSpysecondref>{{cite web |last=Nissim|first=Mayer|date=July 30, 2012|url=https://www.digitalspy.com/fun/a395970/yoda-strikes-back-star-wars-returns-in-new-vodafone-ad-video/|title=Yoda Strikes Back: Star Wars returns in new Vodafone ad - video|publisher=[[DigitalSpy]]|accessdate=April 16, 2023}}</ref><ref name=YodaVodafoneTheDrum>{{cite web |last=Lepitak|first=Stephen|date=January 19, 2012|url=https://www.thedrum.com/news/2012/01/19/yoda-features-vodafone-campaign-promote-red-box-transfer-service|title=Yoda features in Vodafone campaign to promote RED box transfer service|publisher=The Drum|accessdate=April 16, 2023}}</ref> Actor [[Masi Oka]] worked on several major ILM productions as a [[programmer]], including ''[[Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith|Revenge of the Sith]]'', before joining the cast of the NBC show ''[[Heroes (U.S. TV series)|Heroes]]'' as [[Hiro Nakamura]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.wired.com/culture/lifestyle/news/2006/10/71984 |date=25 October 2006 |last=Gaudiosi |first=John |title=Masi Oka: Coder, Actor, Hero |newspaper=[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]]}}</ref> American film director [[David Fincher]] worked at ILM for four years in the early 1980s.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Rinzler|first=J.W.|title=The Making of Star Wars: Return of the Jedi|publisher=Del Ray|year=2013|isbn=978-0-345-51146-1|location=New York|pages=240, 349}}</ref> Film director [[Joe Johnston]] was a Visual effects artist and an Art Director.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Rinzler|first=J.W.|title=The Making of Star Wars: Return of the Jedi|publisher=Del Ray|year=2013|isbn=978-0-345-51146-1|location=New York|pages=viii, 8, 42–44, 350}}</ref> Film director [[Mark A.Z. Dippé]] was a Visual Effects animator who directed ''[[Spawn (1997 film)|Spawn]]'' which was released in 1997.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Sirius |first=R. U. |date=1997-07-25 |title=A Chat with the Master of Digital Hell |language=en-US |magazine=[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]] |url=https://www.wired.com/1997/07/a-chat-with-the-master-of-digital-hell/ |access-date=2023-08-19 |issn=1059-1028}}</ref> Sound editor and film producer [[James Nelson (sound editor)|James "Jim" Nelson]] served as an associate producer of the original ''Star Wars'' and helped build Industrial Light & Magic alongside George Lucas, overseeing the company's administration and management.<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/jim-nelson-dead-star-wars-713906/ |date=22 June 2014 |last=Barnes |first=Mike |title=Jim Nelson, Who Helped Build ILM for George Lucas and 'Star Wars,' Dies at 81 |newspaper=[[The Hollywood Reporter (magazine) |The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref> == Live-action films == {{more citations|section|date=March 2023}} === 1970s–1980s === {| class="wikitable" !Year !Films !Director(s) !Studio(s) and Distributor(s) !Budget !Gross |- |1977 |''[[Star Wars (film)|Star Wars]]''{{efn|Academy Award winner for Best Visual Effects|name=Oscar}}<br />(''Star Wars: Episode IV - A New Hope'') |[[George Lucas]] | rowspan="2" |[[20th Century Fox]]<br />[[Lucasfilm Ltd.]] |$11 million |$775.5 million |- |1980 |''[[The Empire Strikes Back]]''{{efn|name=Oscar}}<br />(''Star Wars: Episode V - The Empire Strikes Back'') |[[Irvin Kershner]] |$33 million |$547.9 million |- | rowspan="2" |1981 |''[[Raiders of the Lost Ark]]''{{efn|name=Oscar}}<br />(''Indiana Jones and the Raiders of the Lost Ark'') |[[Steven Spielberg]] |[[Paramount Pictures]]<br />Lucasfilm Ltd. |$18 million |$389.9 million |- |''[[Dragonslayer (1981 film)|Dragonslayer]]'' |[[Matthew Robbins (screenwriter)|Matthew Robbins]] |Paramount Pictures<br />[[Walt Disney Pictures]] |$18 million |$14 million |- | rowspan="5" |1982 |''[[Conan the Barbarian (1982 film)|Conan the Barbarian]]''<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Sammon |first=Paul |date=April 1982a |title=Conan the Barbarian |magazine=Cinefantastique |volume=12 |issue=2 and 3 |pages=28–63 |location=Illinois, United States |issn=0145-6032 }}</ref><ref name=Cinema&SorceryBook>{{cite book|last=Arnold T. Blumberg, Scott A. Woodard|authorlink=Max Brooks|title=Cinema & Sorcery: The Comprehensive Guide to Fantasy Film|date=May 16, 2017|publisher=Green Ronin Publishing|isbn=9780399181771|ref=none}}</ref> |[[John Milius]] |[[Universal Pictures]]<br />20th Century Fox |$20 million |$68.9 million |- |''[[Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan]]'' |[[Nicholas Meyer]] |Paramount Pictures |$11.2 million |$97 million |- |''[[E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial|E.T.: The Extra-Terrestrial]]''{{efn|name=Oscar}}<br />(also 20th Anniversary re-issue in 2002) |Steven Spielberg |Universal Pictures<br />[[Amblin Entertainment]] |$10 million |$792.9 million |- |''[[The Dark Crystal]]'' |[[Jim Henson]] and [[Frank Oz]] |Universal Pictures |$15 million |$40 million |- |''[[Poltergeist (1982 film)|Poltergeist]]'' |[[Tobe Hooper]] |[[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]] |$10.7 million |$121.7 million |- | rowspan="2" |1983 |''[[Return of the Jedi]]''{{efn|name=Oscar}}<br />(''Star Wars: Episode VI - Return of the Jedi'') |[[Richard Marquand]] |20th Century Fox<br />Lucasfilm Ltd. |$42.7 million |$480 million |- |''[[Twice Upon a Time (1983 film)|Twice Upon a Time]]'' |[[John Korty]] and [[Charles Swenson]] |[[Warner Bros.]]<br />Lucasfilm Ltd. |$3 million |TBC |- | rowspan="4" |1984 |''[[Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom]]''{{efn|name=Oscar}} |Steven Spielberg |Paramount Pictures<br />Lucasfilm Ltd. |$28.2 million |$333.1 million |- |''[[Star Trek III: The Search for Spock]]'' |[[Leonard Nimoy]] |Paramount Pictures |$16 million |$87 million |- |''[[The NeverEnding Story (film)|The NeverEnding Story]]'' |[[Wolfgang Petersen]] |Warner Bros. |$27 million |$100 million |- |''[[Starman (film)|Starman]]'' |[[John Carpenter]] |[[Columbia Pictures]] |$24 million |$28.7 million |- | rowspan="8" |1985 |''[[The Goonies]]'' |[[Richard Donner]] |Warner Bros. |$19 million |$61.5 million |- |''[[Cocoon (film)|Cocoon]]''{{efn|name=Oscar}} |[[Ron Howard]] |20th Century Fox |$17.5 million |$85.3 million |- |''[[Back to the Future]]'' |[[Robert Zemeckis]] |Universal Pictures |$19 million |$389.1 million |- |''[[Explorers (film)|Explorers]]'' |[[Joe Dante]] |Paramount Pictures |$25 million |$9.9 million |- |''[[Mishima: A Life in Four Chapters]]'' |[[Paul Schrader]] |Warner Bros.<br />Lucasfilm Ltd. |$5 million |$502,758 |- |''[[Young Sherlock Holmes]]'' |[[Barry Levinson]] |Paramount Pictures |$18 million |$19 million |- |''[[Out of Africa (film)|Out of Africa]]'' |[[Sydney Pollack]] |Universal Pictures |$28 million |$128.5 million |- |''[[Enemy Mine (film)|Enemy Mine]]'' |Wolfgang Petersen |20th Century Fox |$29 million |$12 million |- | rowspan="5" |1986 |''[[The Money Pit]]'' |[[Richard Benjamin]] |Universal Pictures |$10 million |$54 million |- |''[[Labyrinth (1986 film)|Labyrinth]]'' |Jim Henson |[[TriStar Pictures]]<br />Lucasfilm Ltd. |$27.68 million |$11.6 million |- |''[[Howard the Duck (film)|Howard the Duck]]'' |[[Willard Huyck]] |Universal Pictures<br />Lucasfilm Ltd |$37 million |$38 million |- |''[[Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home]]'' |Leonard Nimoy | rowspan="2" |Paramount Pictures |$21 million |$133 million |- |''[[The Golden Child]]'' |[[Michael Ritchie (film director)|Michael Ritchie]] |$25 million |$79.8 million |- | rowspan="6" |1987 |''[[Harry and the Hendersons]]'' |[[William Dear]] |Universal Pictures |$16 million |$49 million |- |''[[The Witches of Eastwick (film)|The Witches of Eastwick]]'' |[[George Miller (director)|George Miller]] | rowspan="3" |Warner Bros. |$22 million |$63.8 million |- |''[[Innerspace]]''{{efn|name=Oscar}} |Joe Dante |$27 million |$25 million |- |''[[Empire of the Sun (film)|Empire of the Sun]]'' |Steven Spielberg |$35 million |$22.2 million |- |''[[Batteries Not Included]]'' |[[Matthew Robbins (screenwriter)|Matthew Robbins]] |Universal Pictures |$25 million |$65.1 million |- |''[[Spaceballs]]'' |[[Mel Brooks]] |Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |$22.7 million |$38.1 million |- | rowspan="6" |1988 |''[[Willow (1988 film)|Willow]]'' |Ron Howard |Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer<br />Lucasfilm Ltd. |$35 million |$57.3 million |- |''[[Who Framed Roger Rabbit]]''{{efn|name=Oscar}} |Robert Zemeckis |[[Touchstone Pictures]] |$58 million |$329.8 million |- |''[[Caddyshack II]]'' |[[Allan Arkush]] |Warner Bros. |$20 million |$11.8 million |- |''[[The Last Temptation of Christ (film)|The Last Temptation of Christ]]'' |[[Martin Scorsese]] |Universal Pictures |$7 million |$8.4 million |- |''[[Tucker: The Man and His Dream]]'' |[[Francis Ford Coppola]] |Paramount Pictures<br />Lucasfilm Ltd. |$24 million |$19.7 million |- |''[[Cocoon: The Return]]'' |[[Daniel Petrie]] |20th Century Fox |$17.5 million |$25 million |- | rowspan="8" |1989 |''[[The 'Burbs]]'' |Joe Dante |Universal Pictures |$18 million |$49 million |- |''[[Skin Deep (1989 film)|Skin Deep]]'' |[[Blake Edwards]] |20th Century Fox |$9 million |$19 million |- |''[[Field of Dreams]]'' |[[Phil Alden Robinson]] |Universal Pictures<br />[[Carolco Pictures]] |$15 million |$84.4 million |- |''[[Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade]]'' |Steven Spielberg |Paramount Pictures<br />Lucasfilm Ltd. |$48 million |$474.2 million |- |''[[Ghostbusters II]]'' |[[Ivan Reitman]] |Columbia Pictures |$37 million |$215.4 million |- |''[[The Abyss]]''{{efn|name=Oscar}} |[[James Cameron]] |20th Century Fox |$70 million |$90 million |- |''[[Back to the Future Part II]]'' |Robert Zemeckis | rowspan="2" |Universal Pictures |$40 million |$332 million |- |''[[Always (1989 film)|Always]]'' |Steven Spielberg |$31 million |$74 million |} === 1990s === {| class="wikitable" !Year !Films !Director(s) !Studio(s) and Distributor(s) !Budget !Gross |- | rowspan="9" |1990 |''[[The Hunt for Red October (film)|The Hunt for Red October]]'' |[[John McTiernan]] |[[Paramount Pictures]] |$30 million |$200.5 million |- |''[[Joe Versus the Volcano]]'' |[[John Patrick Shanley]] |[[Warner Bros.]] |$25 million |$39 million |- |''[[Back to the Future Part III]]'' |[[Robert Zemeckis]] |Universal Pictures |$40 million |$244.5 million |- |''[[Total Recall (1990 film)|Total Recall]]'' |[[Paul Verhoeven]] |[[TriStar Pictures]] |$50 million |$300 million |- |''[[Die Hard 2]]'' |[[Renny Harlin]] |[[20th Century Fox]] |$70 million |$240 million |- |''[[Ghost (1990 film)|Ghost]]'' |[[Jerry Zucker (film director)|Jerry Zucker]] |Paramount Pictures |$22 million |$505.7 million |- |''[[Arachnophobia (film)|Arachnophobia]]'' |[[Frank Marshall (producer)|Frank Marshall]] |[[Hollywood Pictures]] |$31 million |$53.2 million |- |''[[Dreams (1990 film)|Dreams]]'' |[[Akira Kurosawa]] |Warner Bros. |$12 million |$2 million |- |''[[The Godfather Part III]]'' |[[Francis Ford Coppola]] | rowspan="2" |Paramount Pictures |$54 million |$136.8 million |- | rowspan="9" |1991 |''[[Flight of the Intruder]]'' |[[John Milius]] |$35 million |$14 million |- |''[[The Doors (film)|The Doors]]'' |[[Oliver Stone]] |TriStar Pictures |$38 million |$34.4 million |- |''[[Switch (1991 film)|Switch]]'' |[[Blake Edwards]] |Warner Bros. |$15 million |$15.5 million |- |''[[Backdraft (film)|Backdraft]]'' |[[Ron Howard]] |Universal Pictures |$75 million |$152.3 million |- |''[[Hudson Hawk]]'' |[[Michael Lehmann]] |TriStar Pictures |$65 million |$17.2 million |- |''[[The Rocketeer (film)|The Rocketeer]]'' |[[Joe Johnston]] |[[Walt Disney Pictures]]<br />[[Touchstone Pictures]] |$40 million |$46.7 million |- |''[[Terminator 2: Judgment Day]]''{{efn|name=Oscar}} |[[James Cameron]] |TriStar Pictures<br />[[Lightstorm Entertainment]]<br />[[Carolco Pictures]]<br />[[Valhalla Entertainment|Pacific Western Productions]] |$94 million |$519.8 million |- |''[[Hook (film)|Hook]]'' |[[Steven Spielberg]] |TriStar Pictures<br />Amblin Entertainment |$70 million |$300.9 million |- |''[[Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country]]'' |[[Nicholas Meyer]] |Paramount Pictures |$27 million |$96.9 million |- | rowspan="2" |1992 |''[[Memoirs of an Invisible Man (film)|Memoirs of an Invisible Man]]'' |[[John Carpenter]] |Warner Bros. |$40 million |$14.4 million |- |''[[Death Becomes Her]]''{{efn|name=Oscar}} |Robert Zemeckis |Universal Pictures |$55 million |$149 million |- | rowspan="10" |1993 |''[[Alive (1993 film)|Alive]]'' |Frank Marshall |[[Touchstone Pictures]]<br />Paramount Pictures |$32 million |$36.7 million |- |''[[Fire in the Sky]]'' |[[Robert Lieberman]] |Paramount Pictures |$15 million |$19.9 million |- |''[[Jurassic Park (film)|Jurassic Park]]''{{efn|name=Oscar}} |Steven Spielberg |Universal Pictures<br />Amblin Entertainment |$63 million |$1.046 billion |- |''[[Last Action Hero]]'' |[[John McTiernan]] |[[Columbia Pictures]]<br />[[Sony Pictures|Sony Pictures Entertainment]] |$85 million |$137.3 million |- |''[[Rising Sun (1993 film)|Rising Sun]]'' |[[Philip Kaufman]] |20th Century Fox |$35 million |$107.2 million |- |''[[The Meteor Man (film)|The Meteor Man]]'' |[[Robert Townsend (actor)|Robert Townsend]] |Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |$30 million |$8 million |- |''[[Manhattan Murder Mystery]]'' |[[Woody Allen]] |TriStar Pictures<br />Sony Pictures Entertainment |$13.5 million |$11 million |- |''[[Malice (1993 film)|Malice]]'' |[[Harold Becker]] |Columbia Pictures<br />[[New Line Cinema]] |$20 million |$46 million |- |''[[The Nutcracker (1993 film)|The Nutcracker]]'' |[[Emile Ardolino]] |Warner Bros. |$19 million |$2 million |- |''[[Schindler's List]]'' |Steven Spielberg |Universal Pictures |$22 million |$322.1 million |- | rowspan="11" |1994 |''[[The Hudsucker Proxy]]'' |[[Coen brothers|Joel and Ethan Coen]] |Warner Bros.<br />Universal Pictures |$25 million |$2.8 million |- |''[[Forrest Gump]]''{{efn|name=Oscar}} |Robert Zemeckis |Paramount Pictures |$55 million |$677.9 million |- |''[[Maverick (film)|Maverick]]'' |[[Richard Donner]] |Warner Bros. |$75 million |$183 million |- |''[[The Flintstones (film)|The Flintstones]]'' |[[Brian Levant]] |Universal Pictures |$46 million |$341.6 million |- |''[[Wolf (1994 film)|Wolf]]'' |[[Mike Nichols]] |Columbia Pictures |$70 million |$131 million |- |''[[Baby's Day Out]]'' |[[Patrick Read Johnson]] |20th Century Fox |$48 million |$16.8 million |- |''[[The Mask (1994 film)|The Mask]]'' |[[Chuck Russell]] |New Line Cinema |$23 million |$351.6 million |- |''[[Radioland Murders]]'' |[[Mel Smith]] |Universal Pictures<br />Lucasfilm Ltd. |$15 million |$1.3 million |- |''[[Disclosure (1994 film)|Disclosure]]'' |[[Barry Levinson]] |Warner Bros. |$55 million |$214 million |- |''[[Star Trek Generations]]'' |[[David Carson (director)|David Carson]] |Paramount Pictures |$35 million |$118 million |- |''[[In the Mouth of Madness]]'' | rowspan="2" |John Carpenter |New Line Cinema |$8 million |$8.9 million |- | rowspan="7" |1995 |''[[Village of the Damned (1995 film)|Village of the Damned]]'' |Universal Pictures |$22 million |$9.4 million |- |''[[Congo (film)|Congo]]'' |Frank Marshall |Paramount Pictures |$50 million |$152 million |- |''[[The Indian in the Cupboard (film)|The Indian in the Cupboard]]'' |[[Frank Oz]] |Paramount Pictures<br />Columbia Pictures |$45 million |$35 million |- |''[[Casper (film)|Casper]]'' |[[Brad Silberling]] |Universal Pictures |$55 million |$287.9 million |- |''[[Jumanji]]'' |Joe Johnston |TriStar Pictures |$65 million |$262.8 million |- |''[[The American President]]'' |[[Rob Reiner]] |Columbia Pictures<br />Universal Pictures |$62 million |$107 million |- |''[[Sabrina (1995 film)|Sabrina]]'' |[[Sydney Pollack]] |Paramount Pictures |$50 million |$53 million |- | rowspan="10" |1996 |''[[Twister (1996 film)|Twister]]'' |[[Jan de Bont]] |Warner Bros.<br />Universal Pictures |$92 million |$494.4 million |- |''[[Mission: Impossible (film)|Mission: Impossible]]'' |[[Brian De Palma]] |Paramount Pictures |$80 million |$457.7 million |- |''[[Dragonheart|DragonHeart]]'' |[[Rob Cohen]] |Universal Pictures |$57 million |$115 million |- |''[[Eraser (film)|Eraser]]'' |Chuck Russell |Warner Bros. |$100 million |$242.3 million |- |''[[The Trigger Effect]]'' |[[David Koepp]] |[[Gramercy Pictures]] |$8 million |$3 million |- |''[[Sleepers (film)|Sleepers]]'' |[[Barry Levinson]] |Warner Bros.<br />Universal Pictures |$44 million |$165.6 million |- |''[[Star Trek: First Contact]]'' |[[Jonathan Frakes]] |Paramount Pictures |$45 million |$146 million |- |''[[101 Dalmatians (1996 film)|101 Dalmatians]]'' |[[Stephen Herek]] |[[Walt Disney Pictures]] |$75 million |$320.6 million |- |''[[Daylight (1996 film)|Daylight]]'' |Rob Cohen |Universal Pictures |$80 million |$159.2 million |- |''[[Mars Attacks!]]'' |[[Tim Burton]] |Warner Bros. |$70 million |$101.3 million |- | rowspan="11" |1997 |''[[The Lost World: Jurassic Park]]'' |Steven Spielberg |Universal Pictures<br />Amblin Entertainment |$75 million |$618.6 million |- |''[[Speed 2: Cruise Control]]'' |Jan de Bont |20th Century Fox |$110 million |$164.5 million |- |''[[Men in Black (1997 film)|Men in Black]]'' |[[Barry Sonnenfeld]] |Columbia Pictures<br />Sony Pictures Entertainment |$90 million |$589.4 million |- |''[[Contact (1997 American film)|Contact]]'' |Robert Zemeckis |Warner Bros. |$90 million |$171.1 million |- |''[[Spawn (1997 film)|Spawn]]'' |[[Mark A.Z. Dippé]] |New Line Cinema |$40 million |$87.8 million |- |[[Starship Troopers (film)|''Starship Troopers'']] |Paul Verhoeven |TriStar Pictures<br />Touchstone Pictures |$105 million |$121.2 million |- |''[[Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil (film)|Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil]]'' |[[Clint Eastwood]] |Warner Bros. |$30 million |$25.1 million |- |''[[Flubber (film)|Flubber]]'' |[[Les Mayfield]] |[[Walt Disney Pictures]] |$80 million |$177.9 million |- |''[[Amistad (film)|Amistad]]'' |Steven Spielberg |[[DreamWorks Pictures]] |$36 million |$44.2 million |- |''[[Deconstructing Harry]]'' |Woody Allen |[[Fine Line Features]] |$20 million |$10 million |- |''[[Titanic (1997 film)|Titanic]]'' |James Cameron |Paramount Pictures<br />20th Century Fox<br />Lightstorm Entertainment |$200 million |$2.256 billion |- | rowspan="11" |1998 |''[[Deep Rising]]'' |[[Stephen Sommers]] |[[Hollywood Pictures]] |$45 million |$11.2 million |- |''[[Mercury Rising]]'' |[[Harold Becker]] |Universal Pictures |$60 million |$93 million |- |''[[Deep Impact (film)|Deep Impact]]'' |[[Mimi Leder]] |Paramount Pictures<br />DreamWorks Pictures |$80 million |$349.4 million |- |''[[Small Soldiers]]'' |Joe Dante |DreamWorks Pictures<br />Universal Pictures |$40 million |$54.7 million |- |''[[Saving Private Ryan]]'' |Steven Spielberg |DreamWorks Pictures<br />Paramount Pictures |$70 million |$481.8 million |- |''[[Snake Eyes (1998 film)|Snake Eyes]]'' |Brian De Palma |Paramount Pictures<br />Touchstone Pictures |$73 million |$103.8 million |- |''[[Reach the Rock]]'' |William Ryan |[[Gramercy Pictures]]<br />Universal Pictures |TBC |$4,960 |- |''[[Meet Joe Black]]'' |[[Martin Brest]] |Universal Pictures |$90 million |$142 million |- |''[[Celebrity (1998 film)|Celebrity]]'' |Woody Allen |[[Miramax Films]] |$12 million |$5 million |- |''[[Jack Frost (1998 film)|Jack Frost]]'' |[[Troy Miller (film producer)|Troy Miller]] |Warner Bros. |$85 million |$34.6 million |- |''[[Mighty Joe Young (1998 film)|Mighty Joe Young]]'' |[[Ron Underwood]] |[[Walt Disney Pictures]] |$90 million |$50 million |- | rowspan="13" |1999 |''[[October Sky]]'' |Joe Johnston | rowspan="2" |Universal Pictures |$25 million |$34.7 million |- |''[[The Mummy (1999 film)|The Mummy]]'' |Stephen Sommers |$80 million |$415.9 million |- |''[[Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace|Star Wars: Episode I - The Phantom Menace]]'' |George Lucas |20th Century Fox<br />Lucasfilm Ltd. |$115 million |$1.027 billion |- |''[[Wild Wild West]]'' |Barry Sonnenfeld |Warner Bros. |$170 million |$222.1 million |- |''[[The Haunting (1999 film)|The Haunting]]'' |Jan de Bont |DreamWorks Pictures |$80 million |$177.3 million |- |''[[Deep Blue Sea (1999 film)|Deep Blue Sea]]'' |Renny Harlin |Warner Bros. |$60 million |$164.6 million |- |''[[Bringing Out the Dead]]'' |[[Martin Scorsese]] |Paramount Pictures<br />Touchstone Pictures |$55 million |$16.8 million |- |''[[Sleepy Hollow (film)|Sleepy Hollow]]'' |Tim Burton |Paramount Pictures |$100 million |$206 million |- |''[[The Green Mile (film)|The Green Mile]]'' |[[Frank Darabont]] |Warner Bros. |$60 million |$290.7 million |- |''[[Magnolia (film)|Magnolia]]'' |[[Paul Thomas Anderson]] |New Line Cinema |$37 million |$48.5 million |- |''[[Snow Falling on Cedars (film)|Snow Falling on Cedars]]'' |[[Scott Hicks (director)|Scott Hicks]] |Universal Pictures |$35 million |$23 million |- |''[[Galaxy Quest]]'' |[[Dean Parisot]] |DreamWorks Pictures |$45 million |$90.7 million |- |''[[Sweet and Lowdown]]'' |[[Woody Allen]] |[[Sony Pictures Classics]] |$29.7 million |$4 million |} === 2000s === {| class="wikitable" !Year !Films !Director(s) !Studio(s) and Distributor(s) !Budget !Gross |- | rowspan="6" |2000 |''[[Mission to Mars]]'' |[[Brian De Palma]] |Touchstone Pictures |$100 million |$110.9 million |- |''[[The Perfect Storm (film)|The Perfect Storm]]'' |[[Wolfgang Petersen]] |[[Warner Bros.]] |$120 million |$328.7 million |- |''[[The Adventures of Rocky and Bullwinkle (film)|The Adventures of Rocky and Bullwinkle]]'' |[[Des McAnuff]] |Universal Pictures |$76 million |$35 million |- |''[[Space Cowboys]]'' |[[Clint Eastwood]] |Warner Bros. |$60 million |$128.9 million |- |''[[Pollock (film)|Pollock]]'' |[[Ed Harris]] |[[Sony Pictures Classics]] |$6 million |$10 million |- |''[[Pay It Forward (film)|Pay It Forward]]'' |[[Mimi Leder]] | rowspan="3" |Warner Bros. |$40 million |$55 million |- | rowspan="10" |2001 |''[[The Pledge (film)|The Pledge]]'' |[[Sean Penn]] |$35 million |$29.4 million |- |''[[Sweet November (2001 film)|Sweet November]]'' |[[Pat O'Connor (director)|Pat O'Connor]] |$40 million |$65 million |- |''[[The Mummy Returns]]'' |[[Stephen Sommers]] |Universal Pictures |$98 million |$433 million |- |''[[Pearl Harbor (film)|Pearl Harbor]]'' |[[Michael Bay]] |Touchstone Pictures<br />[[Jerry Bruckheimer Films]] |$140 million |$449.2 million |- |''[[A.I. Artificial Intelligence]]'' |[[Steven Spielberg]] |Warner Bros.<br />[[DreamWorks Pictures]] |$100 million |$235.9 million |- |''[[Jurassic Park III]]'' |[[Joe Johnston]] |Universal Pictures<br />Amblin Entertainment |$93 million |$368.8 million |- |''[[Planet of the Apes (2001 film)|Planet of the Apes]]'' |[[Tim Burton]] |[[20th Century Fox]] |$100 million |$362.2 million |- |''[[Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)|Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone]]'' |[[Chris Columbus (filmmaker)|Chris Columbus]] | rowspan="2" |Warner Bros. |$125 million |$1.024 billion |- |''[[The Majestic (film)|The Majestic]]'' |[[Frank Darabont]] |$72 million |$37.3 million |- |''[[Impostor (2001 film)|Imposter]]'' |[[Gary Fleder]] |[[Dimension Films]] |$40 million |$8 million |- | rowspan="12" |2002 |''[[The Time Machine (2002 film)|The Time Machine]]'' |[[Simon Wells]] |DreamWorks Pictures<br />Warner Bros. |$80 million |$123.7 million |- |''[[Big Trouble (2002 film)|Big Trouble]]'' |[[Barry Sonnenfeld]] |Touchstone Pictures |$40 million |$8.5 million |- |''[[Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones|Star Wars: Episode II - Attack of the Clones]]'' |[[George Lucas]] |20th Century Fox<br />[[LucasFilm, Ltd.|Lucasfilm Ltd]] |$115 million |$649.4 million |- |''[[The Bourne Identity (2002 film)|The Bourne Identity]]'' |[[Doug Liman]] |Universal Pictures |$60 million |$214 million |- |''[[Minority Report (film)|Minority Report]]'' |[[Steven Spielberg]] |DreamWorks Pictures<br />20th Century Fox |$102 million |$358.4 million |- |''[[Men in Black II]]'' |Barry Sonnenfeld |[[Columbia Pictures]]<br />Sony Pictures Entertainment |$140 million |$441.8 million |- |''[[K-19: The Widowmaker]]'' |[[Kathryn Bigelow]] |[[Paramount Pictures]] |$100 million |$65.7 million |- |''[[Signs (2002 film)|Signs]]'' |[[M. Night Shyamalan]] |Touchstone Pictures |$72 million |$408.2 million |- |''[[Blood Work (film)|Blood Work]]'' |Clint Eastwood |Warner Bros. |$50 million |$31 million |- |''[[Punch-Drunk Love]]'' |[[Paul Thomas Anderson]] |Columbia Pictures<br />[[New Line Cinema]] |$25 million |$24.7 million |- |''[[Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (film)|Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets]]'' |Chris Columbus |Warner Bros. |$100 million |$879 million |- |''[[Gangs of New York]]'' |[[Martin Scorsese]] |[[Miramax|Miramax Films]]<br />Touchstone Pictures |$97 million |$193.8 million |- | rowspan="12" |2003 |''[[Tears of the Sun]]'' |[[Antoine Fuqua]] |Columbia Pictures |$100.5 million |$86.5 million |- |''[[The Hunted (2003 film)|The Hunted]]'' |[[William Friedkin]] |Paramount Pictures |$55 million |$45 million |- |''[[Dreamcatcher (2003 film)|Dreamcatcher]]'' |[[Lawrence Kasdan]] |Warner Bros. |$68 million |$75.7 million |- |''[[Hulk (film)|Hulk]]'' |[[Ang Lee]] |Universal Pictures |$137 million |$245.4 million |- |''[[Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines]]'' |[[Jonathan Mostow]] |Warner Bros.<br />Columbia Pictures |$187 million |$433.4 million |- |''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl]]'' |[[Gore Verbinski]] |[[Walt Disney Pictures]]<br />Jerry Bruckheimer Films |$140 million |$654.3 million |- |''[[The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen (film)|The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen]]'' |[[Stephen Norrington]] |20th Century Fox |$78 million |$179.3 million |- |''[[Once Upon a Time in Mexico]]'' |[[Robert Rodriguez]] |Columbia Pictures<br />Dimension Films |$28 million |$98.1 million |- |''[[Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World]]'' |[[Peter Weir]] |20th Century Fox<br />Universal Pictures |$150 million |$212 million |- |''[[Timeline (2003 film)|Timeline]]'' |[[Richard Donner]] |Paramount Pictures |$80 million |$34 million |- |''[[Stuck on You (film)|Stuck on You]]'' |[[Farrelly brothers|Peter and Robert Farrelly]] |20th Century Fox |$55 million |$65 million |- |''[[Peter Pan (2003 film)|Peter Pan]]'' |[[P. J. Hogan]] |Universal Pictures<br />Columbia Pictures |$130 million |$122 million |- | rowspan="12" |2004 |''[[Along Came Polly]]'' |[[John Hamburg]] |Universal Pictures |$42 million |$171 million |- |''[[Twisted (2004 film)|Twisted]]'' |[[Philip Kaufman]] |Paramount Pictures |$50 million |$41 million |- |''[[Hidalgo (film)|Hidalgo]]'' |Joe Johnston |Touchstone Pictures |$40 million |$108.1 million |- |''[[Van Helsing (film)|Van Helsing]]'' |Stephen Sommers |Universal Pictures |$160 million |$300.3 million |- |''[[The Day After Tomorrow]]'' |[[Roland Emmerich]] |20th Century Fox |$125 million |$544.3 million |- |''[[Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (film)|Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban]]'' |[[Alfonso Cuarón]] |Warner Bros. |$130 million |$796.7 million |- |''[[The Chronicles of Riddick]]'' |[[David Twohy]] | rowspan="2" |Universal Pictures |$105 million |$115.8 million |- |''[[The Bourne Supremacy (film)|The Bourne Supremacy]]'' |[[Paul Greengrass]] |$75 million |$288.5 million |- |''[[The Village (2004 film)|The Village]]'' |M. Night Shyamalan |Touchstone Pictures |$60 million |$256.7 million |- |''[[Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow]]'' |[[Kerry Conran]] |Paramount Pictures |$70 million |$58 million |- |''[[Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events]]'' |[[Brad Silberling]] |Paramount Pictures<br />DreamWorks Pictures |$140 million |$209.1 million |- |''[[Eros (film)|Eros]]'' |[[Wong Kar-wai]]<br /> [[Steven Soderbergh]]<br /> [[Michelangelo Antonioni]] |[[Warner Independent Pictures]]<br />[[Artificial Eye (distribution)|Artificial Eye]] |TBC |$1 million |- | rowspan="16" |2005 |''[[Are We There Yet? (film)|Are We There Yet?]]'' |[[Brian Levant]] |Columbia Pictures |$32 million |$97 million |- |''[[Son of the Mask]]'' |[[Lawrence Guterman]] |New Line Cinema |$84 million |$57.6 million |- |''[[The Pacifier]]'' |[[Adam Shankman]] |[[Walt Disney Pictures]] |$56 million |$198.6 million |- |''[[The Amityville Horror (2005 film)|The Amityville Horror]]'' |Andrew Douglas |[[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]]<br />Dimension Films |$19 million |$108 million |- |''[[xXx: State of the Union]]'' |[[Lee Tamahori]] |Columbia Pictures |$87—113 million |$71 million |- |''[[Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith|Star Wars: Episode III - Revenge of the Sith]]'' |George Lucas |20th Century Fox<br />Lucasfilm Ltd. |$113 million |$848.8 million |- |''[[The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl in 3-D]]'' |Robert Rodriguez |Dimension Films<br />Columbia Pictures |$50 million |$69.4 million |- |''[[Herbie: Fully Loaded]]'' |[[Angela Robinson (director)|Angela Robinson]] |[[Walt Disney Pictures]] |$50 million |$144.1 million |- |''[[War of the Worlds (2005 film)|War of the Worlds]]'' |Steven Spielberg |Paramount Pictures<br />DreamWorks Pictures |$132 million |$591.7 million |- |''[[The Island (2005 film)|The Island]]'' |Michael Bay |DreamWorks Pictures<br />Warner Bros. |$126 million |$162.9 million |- |''[[Jarhead (film)|Jarhead]]'' |[[Sam Mendes]] |Universal Pictures |$72 million |$96.9 million |- |''[[Rent (film)|Rent]]'' |Chris Columbus |Columbia Pictures |$40 million |$31.6 million |- |''[[Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (film)|Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire]]'' |[[Mike Newell (director)|Mike Newell]] |Warner Bros. |$150 million |$896.9 million |- |''[[The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe]]'' |[[Andrew Adamson]] |[[Walt Disney Pictures]] |$180 million |$745 million |- |''[[Munich (2005 film)|Munich]]'' |Steven Spielberg |Universal Pictures<br />DreamWorks Pictures |$70 million |$130.4 million |- |''[[Cheaper by the Dozen 2]]'' |Adam Shankman |20th Century Fox |$60 million |$129.1 million |- | rowspan="7" |2006 |''[[Eight Below]]'' |[[Frank Marshall (producer)|Frank Marshall]] |[[Walt Disney Pictures]] |$40 million |$120.4 million |- |''[[Mission: Impossible III]]'' |[[J. J. Abrams]] |Paramount Pictures |$150 million |$397.9 million |- |''[[Poseidon (film)|Poseidon]]'' |Wolfgang Petersen |Warner Bros. |$160 million |$181.7 million |- |''[[The Fast and the Furious: Tokyo Drift]]''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.awn.com/vfxworld/fast-and-furious-tokyo-drift-hemi-power-vfx|title='The Fast and the Furious: Tokyo Drift': Hemi-Power VFX|work=Animation World Network|first=Alain|last=Bielik|date=June 16, 2006|access-date=December 17, 2023}}</ref> |[[Justin Lin]] |Universal Pictures |$85 million |$159 million |- |''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest]]''{{efn|name=Oscar}}<ref>{{cite web |last=|first=|date=|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/pirates-of-the-caribbean-dead-mans-chest-2/|title=Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest Industrial Light & Magic listing|publisher=Industrial Light & Magic|accessdate=October 3, 2021}}</ref> |Gore Verbinski |[[Walt Disney Pictures]]<br />Jerry Bruckheimer Films |$225 million |$1.066 billion |- |''[[Lady in the Water]]'' |M. Night Shyamalan |Warner Bros. |$70 million |$72.8 million |- |''[[Eragon (film)|Eragon]]'' |[[Stefen Fangmeier]] |20th Century Fox |$100 million |$249.5 million |- | rowspan="8" |2007 |''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End]]'''<ref>{{cite web |last=|first=|date=|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/pirates-of-the-caribbean-at-worlds-end/|title=Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End Industrial Light & Magic listing|publisher=Industrial Light & Magic|accessdate=October 3, 2021}}</ref> |Gore Verbinski |[[Walt Disney Pictures]]<br />Jerry Bruckheimer Films |$300 million |$963.4 million |- |''[[Evan Almighty]]'' |[[Tom Shadyac]] |Universal Pictures |$175 million |$173.4 million |- |''[[Transformers (film)|Transformers]]'' |Michael Bay |DreamWorks Pictures<br />Paramount Pictures |$150 million |$709.7 million |- |''[[Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (film)|Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix]]'' |[[David Yates]] |Warner Bros. |$150 million |$939.9 million |- |''[[Rush Hour 3]]'' |[[Brett Ratner]] |New Line Cinema |$140 million |$258 million |- |''[[Lions for Lambs]]'' |[[Robert Redford]] |Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer<br />20th Century Fox |$35 million |$63.2 million |- |''[[National Treasure: Book of Secrets]]'' |[[Jon Turteltaub]] |[[Walt Disney Pictures]]<br />Jerry Bruckheimer Films |$130 million |$457.4 million |- |''[[There Will Be Blood]]'' |Paul Thomas Anderson |[[Paramount Vantage]]<br />[[Miramax Films]] |$25 million |$76.2 million |- |rowspan="8" |2008 |''[[The Spiderwick Chronicles (film)|The Spiderwick Chronicles]]'' |[[Mark Waters (director)|Mark Waters]] |Paramount Pictures |$90 million |$162 million |- |''[[Iron Man (2008 film)|Iron Man]]'' |[[Jon Favreau]] |[[Paramount Pictures]]<br />[[Marvel Studios]] |$140 million |$585.2 million |- |''[[Speed Racer (film)|Speed Racer]]'' |[[The Wachowskis]] |Warner Bros. |$120 million |$93.9 million |- |''[[Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull]]'' |Steven Spielberg |Paramount Pictures<br />Lucasfilm Ltd. |$185 million |$786.6 million |- |''[[The Happening (2008 film)|The Happening]]'' |M. Night Shyamalan |20th Century Fox |$48 million |$163.4 million |- |''[[Miracle at St. Anna]]'' |[[Spike Lee]] |Touchstone Pictures |$45 million |$9.3 million |- |''[[Twilight (2008 film)|Twilight]]''<!--Industrial Light & Magic is listed in the film's end credits--> |[[Catherine Hardwicke]] |[[Summit Entertainment]] |$37 million |$408.4 million |- |''[[The Tale of Despereaux (film)|The Tale of Despereaux]]'' |[[Sam Fell]] <br /> Robert Stevenhagen |Universal Pictures |$60 million |$86.9 million |- |rowspan="6" |2009 |''[[Confessions of a Shopaholic (film)|Confessions of a Shopaholic]]'' |P. J. Hogan |Touchstone Pictures |$55 million |$108.3 million |- |''[[Star Trek (2009 film)|Star Trek]]'' |J. J. Abrams |Paramount Pictures<br />[[Bad Robot]] |$150 million |$385.7 million |- |''[[Terminator Salvation]]'' |[[McG]] |Warner Bros.<br />Columbia Pictures |$200 million |$371.4 million |- |''[[Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen]]'' |Michael Bay |DreamWorks Pictures<br />Paramount Pictures |$200 million |$836.3 million |- |''[[Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film)|Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince]]'' |David Yates |Warner Bros. |$250 million |$934.4 million |- |''[[Avatar (2009 film)|Avatar]]'' |[[James Cameron]] |20th Century Fox<br />Lightstorm Entertainment |$237 million |$2.923 billion |} === 2010s === {| class="wikitable" !Year !Films !Director(s) !Studio(s) and Distributor(s) !Budget !Gross |- | rowspan="2" |2010 |''[[Iron Man 2]]'' |[[Jon Favreau]] |[[Paramount Pictures]]<br />Marvel Studios |$200 million |$623.9 million |- |''[[The Last Airbender (2010 film)|The Last Airbender]]'' |[[M. Night Shyamalan]] |[[Paramount Pictures]] |$150 million |$319.7 million |- | rowspan="7" |2011 |''[[I Am Number Four (film)|I Am Number Four]]'' |[[D. J. Caruso]] |[[DreamWorks Pictures]]<br />[[Touchstone Pictures]] |$50 million |$149.9 million |- |''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides]]'' |[[Rob Marshall]] |[[Walt Disney Pictures]]<br />Jerry Bruckheimer Films |$378.5 million |$1.046 billion |- |''[[Super 8 (2011 film)|Super 8]]'' |[[J. J. Abrams]] | rowspan="2" | Paramount Pictures |$50 million |$260.1 million |- |''[[Transformers: Dark of the Moon]]'' |[[Michael Bay]] |$195 million |$1.124 billion |- |''[[Cowboys & Aliens]]'' |Jon Favreau |[[Universal Pictures]]<br />DreamWorks Pictures<br />Paramount Pictures |$163 million |$174 million |- |''[[Hugo (film)|Hugo]]'' |[[Martin Scorsese]] |Paramount Pictures |$150 million |$185.8 million |- |''[[Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol|Mission: Impossible - Ghost Protocol]]'' |[[Brad Bird]] |Paramount Pictures<br />[[Skydance Media|Skydance Productions]]<br />Bad Robot |$145 million |$694.7 million |- | rowspan="4" |2012 |''[[Red Tails]]'' |[[Anthony Hemingway]] |[[20th Century Fox]]<br />[[Lucasfilm Ltd.]] |$58 million |$50.4 million |- |''[[The Avengers (2012 film)|The Avengers]]''<ref>{{cite web |last=|first=|date=|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/marvels-the-avengers/|title=The Avengers Industrial Light & Magic listing|publisher=Industrial Light & Magic|accessdate=October 3, 2021}}</ref> |[[Joss Whedon]] |Marvel Studios |$220 million |$1.520 billion |- |''[[Battleship (film)|Battleship]]'' |[[Peter Berg]] |Universal Pictures<br />Hasbro |$220 million |$303 million |- |''[[Cloud Atlas (film)|Cloud Atlas]]'' |[[The Wachowskis]] and [[Tom Tykwer]] |[[Warner Bros.]] |$128.5 million |$130.5 million |- | rowspan="12" |2013 |''[[Identity Thief]]'' |[[Seth Gordon]] |Universal Pictures |$35 million |$174 million |- |''[[G.I. Joe: Retaliation]]'' |[[Jon M. Chu]] | rowspan="2" |Paramount Pictures |$130 million |$375.7 million |- |''[[Pain & Gain]]'' |Michael Bay |$26 million |$86.2 million |- |''[[The Great Gatsby (2013 film)|The Great Gatsby]]'' |[[Baz Luhrmann]] |Warner Bros. |$105 million |$351 million |- |''[[Now You See Me (film)|Now You See Me]]'' |[[Louis Leterrier]] |Universal Pictures |$75 million |$351.7 million |- |''[[Star Trek Into Darkness]]'' |J. J. Abrams | Paramount Pictures<br />Skydance Productions<br />Bad Robot |$185 million |$467.4 million |- |''[[World War Z (film)|World War Z]]'' |[[Marc Forster]] | Paramount Pictures<br />Skydance Productions |$190 million |$540 million |- |''[[The Lone Ranger (2013 film)|The Lone Ranger]]'' |[[Gore Verbinski]] |Walt Disney Pictures<br />[[Jerry Bruckheimer Films]] |$225 million |$260.5 million |- |''[[Pacific Rim (film)|Pacific Rim]]'' |[[Guillermo del Toro]] |Warner Bros.<br/ >Legendary Pictures |$190 million |$411 million |- |''[[Red 2 (film)|RED 2]]'' |[[Dean Parisot]] |[[Summit Entertainment]] |$84 million |$148.1 million |- |''[[Elysium (film)|Elysium]]'' |[[Neill Blomkamp]] |[[TriStar Pictures]] |$115 million |$286.1 million |- |''[[Lone Survivor]]'' |Peter Berg |Universal Pictures |$49 million |$149.3 million |- | rowspan="6" |2014 |''[[Noah (2014 film)|Noah]]'' |[[Darren Aronofsky]] |Paramount Pictures |$125 million |$362.6 million |- |''[[Captain America: The Winter Soldier]]'' |[[Russo brothers|Anthony and Joe Russo]] |Marvel Studios |$170 million |$714.4 million |- |''[[Transformers: Age of Extinction]]'' |Michael Bay |Paramount Pictures |$210 million |$1.104 billion |- |''[[Lucy (2014 film)|Lucy]]'' |[[Luc Besson]] |Universal Pictures |$40 million |$463.4 million |- |''[[Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2014 film)|Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles]]'' |[[Jonathan Liebesman]] |Paramount Pictures |$125 million |$493.3 million |- |''[[Unbroken (film)|Unbroken]]'' |[[Angelina Jolie]] |Universal Pictures |$65 million |$163.3 million |- | rowspan="12" |2015 |''[[Avengers: Age of Ultron]]''<ref>{{cite web |last=|first=|date=|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/avengers-age-of-ultron-2/|title=Avengers: Age of Ultron Industrial Light & Magic listing|publisher=Industrial Light & Magic|accessdate=October 3, 2021}}</ref> |Joss Whedon |Marvel Studios |$279.9 million |$1.405 billion |- |''[[Tomorrowland (film)|Tomorrowland]]'' |Brad Bird |Walt Disney Pictures |$190 million |$209.2 million |- |''[[Jurassic World]]'' |[[Colin Trevorrow]] ||Universal Pictures<br />Amblin Entertainment<br/ >Legendary Pictures |$150 million |$1.672 billion |- |''[[Terminator Genisys]]'' |[[Alan Taylor (director)|Alan Taylor]] |Paramount Pictures<br />Skydance Productions |$155 million |$440.6 million |- |''[[Ant-Man (film)|Ant-Man]]'' |[[Peyton Reed]] |Marvel Studios |$130 million |$519.3 million |- |''[[Hitman: Agent 47]]'' |[[Aleksander Bach]] | rowspan="2" |20th Century Fox |$35 million |$82.3 million |- |''[[The Martian (film)|The Martian]]'' |[[Ridley Scott]] |$108 million |$630.2 million |- |''[[Paranormal Activity: The Ghost Dimension]]'' |Gregory Plotkin |Paramount Pictures |$10 million |$78.1 million |- |''[[Spectre (2015 film)|Spectre]]'' |Sam Mendes |Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer<br />[[Columbia Pictures]] |$250 million |$880.7 million |- |''[[Star Wars: The Force Awakens]]'' |J. J. Abrams |Lucasfilm Ltd.<br />Bad Robot |$200 million |$2.071 billion |- |''[[The Revenant (2015 film)|The Revenant]]'' |[[Alejandro González Iñárritu|Alejandro G. Iñárritu]] |20th Century Fox |$135 million |$533 million |- |''[[The Big Short (film)|The Big Short]]'' |[[Adam McKay]] | rowspan="2" |Paramount Pictures |$28 million |$133.4 million |- | rowspan="8" |2016 |''[[13 Hours: The Secret Soldiers of Benghazi]]'' |Michael Bay |$50 million |$69.4 million |- |''[[Captain America: Civil War]]'' |Anthony and Joe Russo |Marvel Studios |$250 million |$1.155 billion |- |''[[Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows]]'' |[[Dave Green (director)|Dave Green]] |Paramount Pictures |$135 million |$245.6 million |- |''[[Warcraft (film)|Warcraft]]'' |[[Duncan Jones]] |Universal Pictures<br/ >Legendary Pictures |$160 million |$433.7 million |- |''[[Deepwater Horizon (film)|Deepwater Horizon]]'' |Peter Berg |Summit Entertainment |$110 million |$121.7 million |- |''[[Doctor Strange (2016 film)|Doctor Strange]]''<ref>{{cite web |last=|first=|date=|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/dr-strange/|title=Doctor Strange Industrial Light & Magic listing|publisher=Industrial Light & Magic|accessdate=October 3, 2021}}</ref> |[[Scott Derrickson]] |Marvel Studios |$165 million |$677.6 million |- |''[[Rogue One|Rogue One: A Star Wars Story]]'' |[[Gareth Edwards (filmmaker)|Gareth Edwards]] |Lucasfilm Ltd. |$200 million |$1.058 billion |- |''[[Silence (2016 film)|Silence]]'' |Martin Scorsese |Paramount Pictures |$40 million |$23.7 million |- | rowspan="13" |2017 |''[[The Great Wall (film)|The Great Wall]]'' |[[Zhang Yimou]] |Universal Pictures<br/ >Legendary Pictures |$150 million |$334 million |- |''[[Kong: Skull Island]]'' |[[Jordan Vogt-Roberts]] |Warner Bros.<br/ >Legendary Pictures |$185 million |$566.7 million |- |''[[Life (2017 film)|Life]]'' |[[Daniel Espinosa]] |Columbia Pictures<br />Skydance |$58 million |$100.5 million |- |''[[The Mummy (2017 film)|The Mummy]]'' |[[Alex Kurtzman]] |Universal Pictures |$125 million |$409 million |- |''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales]]'' |[[Joachim Ronning]] and [[Espen Sandberg]] |Walt Disney Pictures<br />Jerry Bruckheimer Films |$230 million |$794.9 million |- |''[[Transformers: The Last Knight]]'' |Michael Bay |Paramount Pictures |$260 million |$605 million |- |''[[Spider-Man: Homecoming]]'' |[[Jon Watts]] |Columbia Pictures<br />Marvel Studios<br />Sony Pictures Entertainment |$175 million |$880 million |- |''[[Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets]]'' |Luc Besson |[[STX Entertainment]][[EuropaCorp]] |$209 million |$225 million |- |''[[Mother!]]'' |Darren Aronofsky |Paramount Pictures |$33 million |$44.5 million |- |''[[Only the Brave (2017 film)|Only the Brave]]'' |[[Joseph Kosinski]] |Columbia Pictures |$38 million |$25.6 million |- |''[[Thor: Ragnarok]]''<ref>{{cite web |last=|first=|date=|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/thor-ragnarok/|title=Thor: Ragnarok Industrial Light & Magic listing|publisher=Industrial Light & Magic|accessdate=October 3, 2021}}</ref> |[[Taika Waititi]] |Marvel Studios |$180 million |$854.3 million |- |''[[Star Wars: The Last Jedi]]'' |[[Rian Johnson]] |Lucasfilm Ltd. |$200 million |$1.333 billion |- |''[[Downsizing (film)|Downsizing]]'' |[[Alexander Payne]] |Paramount Pictures |$76 million |$55 million |- | rowspan="17" |2018 |''[[12 Strong]]'' |[[Nicolai Fuglsig]] |Warner Bros. Pictures<br/>[[Lionsgate]] |$35 million |$70.8 million |- |''[[The Cloverfield Paradox]]'' |[[Julius Onah]] |[[Netflix]]<br />Paramount Pictures |$45 million |N/A |- |[[Black Panther (film)|''Black Panther'']]<ref>{{cite web |last=|first=|date=|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/black-panther/|title=Black Panther Industrial Light & Magic listing|publisher=Industrial Light & Magic|accessdate=October 3, 2021}}</ref> |[[Ryan Coogler]] |Marvel Studios |$200 million |$1.349 billion |- |''[[Monster Hunt 2]]'' |[[Raman Hui]] |Edko Film<br />[[Lionsgate]] |$143 million |$361.7 million |- |''[[A Wrinkle in Time (2018 film)|A Wrinkle in Time]]'' |[[Ava DuVernay]] |Walt Disney Pictures |$100 million |$132.7 million |- |''[[Ready Player One (film)|Ready Player One]]'' |Steven Spielberg |Warner Bros.<br />Amblin Entertainment |$175 million |$582.2 million |- |''[[A Quiet Place]]'' |[[John Krasinski]] |Paramount Pictures |$17 million |$340.7 million |- |''[[Avengers: Infinity War]]''<ref>{{cite web |last=|first=|date=|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/avengers-infinity-war-part-1/|title=Avengers: Infinity War Industrial Light & Magic listing|publisher=Industrial Light & Magic|accessdate=October 3, 2021}}</ref> |Anthony and Joe Russo |Marvel Studios |$300 million |$2.052 billion |- |''[[Solo: A Star Wars Story]]'' |[[Ron Howard]] |Lucasfilm Ltd. |$275 million |$392.9 million |- |''[[Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom]]'' |[[J.A. Bayona]] |Universal Pictures<br />Amblin Entertainment<br/ >Legendary Pictures |$170 million |$1.309 billion |- |''[[Ant-Man and the Wasp]]''<ref>{{cite web |last=|first=|date=|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/ant-man-the-wasp/|title=Ant-Man and the Wasp Industrial Light & Magic listing|publisher=Industrial Light & Magic|accessdate=October 3, 2021}}</ref> |[[Peyton Reed]] |Marvel Studios |$162 million |$622.7 million |- |''[[Skyscraper (2018 film)|Skyscraper]]'' |[[Rawson Marshall Thurber|Rawson M. Thurber]] |Universal Pictures |$125 million |$304.1 million |- |''[[The Other Side of the Wind]]'' |[[Orson Welles]] |Netflix |$6 million |N/A |- |''[[Overlord (2018 film)|Overlord]]'' |[[Julius Avery]] |Paramount Pictures |$38 million |$41.2 million |- |''[[Aquaman (film)|Aquaman]]'' |[[James Wan]] |Warner Bros. |$200 million |$1.148 billion |- |''[[Bumblebee (film)|Bumblebee]]'' |[[Travis Knight]] |Paramount Pictures |$102 million |$465.9 million |- |''[[Bird Box (film)|Bird Box]]'' |[[Susanne Bier]] |Netflix |$19.8 million |N/A |- | rowspan="10" |2019 |''[[Captain Marvel (film)|Captain Marvel]]<ref>{{cite news|title=Captain Marvel|newspaper=Industrial Light & Magic|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/captain-marvel/|access-date=2018-11-20}}</ref>'' |[[Anna Boden and Ryan Fleck]] |Marvel Studios |$152 million |$1.131 billion |- |''[[Us (2019 film)|Us]]'' |[[Jordan Peele]] |Universal Pictures |$20 million |$254.7 million |- |''[[Avengers: Endgame]]''<ref>{{cite web |last=|first=|date=|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/avengers-endgame/|title=Avengers: Endgame Industrial Light & Magic listing|publisher=Industrial Light & Magic|accessdate=October 3, 2021}}</ref> |Anthony and Joe Russo |Marvel Studios |$356 million |$2.799 billion |- |''[[Aladdin (2019 film)|Aladdin]]'' |[[Guy Ritchie]] |Walt Disney Pictures |$183 million |$1.054 billion |- |''[[Spider-Man: Far From Home]]'' |Jon Watts |Columbia Pictures<br />Marvel Studios<br />Sony Pictures Entertainment |$160 million |$1.132 billion |- |''[[The Irishman]]'' |Martin Scorsese |Netflix |$159 million |$8 million<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Irishman|url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt1302006/|access-date=2021-02-15|website=Box Office Mojo}}</ref> |- |''[[Terminator: Dark Fate]]'' |[[Tim Miller (director)|Tim Miller]] |Paramount Pictures<br />[[Tencent Pictures]]<br />20th Century Fox<br />Skydance Media |$186 million |$261.1 million |- |''[[Playing with Fire (2019 film)|Playing with Fire]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/playing-with-fire-credits/ |title=Playing with Fire Credits | Industrial Light & Magic |access-date=2020-02-18 |archive-date=2020-02-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200218203029/https://www.ilm.com/vfx/playing-with-fire-credits/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>'' |[[Andy Fickman]] |Paramount Pictures |$29.9 million |$64.4 million |- |''[[6 Underground (film)|6 Underground]]'' |Michael Bay |Netflix |$150 million |N/A |- |''[[Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker]]'' |J. J. Abrams |Lucasfilm Ltd.<br />Bad Robot |$275 million<ref>{{Cite web|title=China Box Office: 'Star Wars: Rise of Skywalker' Crashing, Beaten by Local Blockbusters|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/china-box-office-star-wars-rise-skywalker-beaten-by-local-films-1264388|access-date=2019-12-22|website=The Hollywood Reporter|date=20 December 2019}}</ref> |$1.077 billion |} === 2020s === {| class="wikitable" !Year !Films !Director(s) !Studio(s) and Distributor(s) !Budget !Gross |- | rowspan="4" |2020 |''[[Artemis Fowl (film)|Artemis Fowl]]'' |[[Kenneth Branagh]] |Walt Disney Pictures<br />[[Disney+]] |$125 million<ref>{{cite news|last=Katz|first=Brandon|date=December 31, 2019|title=Which Movies Are Most Likely to Bomb in 2020?|work=[[The New York Observer]]|url=https://observer.com/2019/12/2020-movie-release-schedule-box-office-bombs-prediction/|access-date=February 1, 2020}}</ref> |N/A |- |''[[Mank]]''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mank|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/mank/|access-date=2020-03-11|website=Industrial Light & Magic}}</ref>'' |[[David Fincher]] | rowspan="4" |[[Netflix]] |$20–30 million<ref name="Moreau-Oct2020">{{cite web|last=Moreau|first=Jordan|date=October 30, 2020|title='Mank' First Reactions: David Fincher Is a 'Technical Genius' With 'Exquisitely Crafted' Film|url=https://variety.com/2020/film/awards/mank-review-david-fincher-reactions-1234819591/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201101210532/https://variety.com/2020/film/awards/mank-review-david-fincher-reactions-1234819591/|archive-date=November 1, 2020|access-date=November 2, 2020|website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]}}</ref> |$99,752<ref name="NUM">{{Cite web|title=Mank (2020) - Financial Information|url=https://m.the-numbers.com/movie/Mank#tab=summary|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201208023939/https://m.the-numbers.com/movie/Mank#tab=summary|archive-date=December 8, 2020|access-date=November 30, 2020|publisher=[[The Numbers (website)|The Numbers]]}}</ref> |- |''[[We Can Be Heroes (2020 film)|We Can Be Heroes]]'' |[[Robert Rodriguez]] |N/A |N/A |- |''[[The Midnight Sky]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Midnight Sky|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-midnight-sky/|access-date=2021-02-15|website=Industrial Light & Magic}}</ref>'' |[[George Clooney]] |$100 million<ref>{{Cite web|last=Thompson|first=Anne|date=2020-12-07|title=George Clooney's 'The Midnight Sky' Could Bring Netflix to the Oscars — Here's Why|url=https://www.indiewire.com/2020/12/george-clooney-the-midnight-sky-oscars-1234602777/|access-date=2021-02-15|website=IndieWire}}</ref> |$62,557<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Midnight Sky|url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt10539608/?ref_=bo_se_r_1|access-date=2021-02-15|website=Box Office Mojo}}</ref> |- | rowspan="13" |2021 |''[[Finding ʻOhana|Finding 'Ohana]]<ref>{{cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Finding 'Ohana credits|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/finding-ohana-credits/|publisher=Industrial Light and Magic website|accessdate=March 14, 2021|archive-date=April 17, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210417111722/https://www.ilm.com/vfx/finding-ohana-credits/|url-status=dead}}</ref>'' |[[Jude Weng]] |N/A |N/A |- |''[[Chaos Walking (film)|Chaos Walking]]'' |[[Doug Liman]] |[[Lionsgate]] |$100 million |$21.9 million |- |''[[Coming 2 America]]<ref>{{cite web|last=Frei|first=Vincent|date=4 February 2021|title=Coming 2 America Art of VFX|url=https://www.artofvfx.com/coming-2-america/|publisher=Art of VFX.com|accessdate=March 14, 2021}}</ref>'' |[[Craig Brewer]] |[[Amazon Studios]]<br />[[Paramount Pictures]] |$60 million |N/A |- |''[[A Quiet Place Part II]]<ref>{{cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=A Quiet Place Part II ilm|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/a-quiet-place-part-ii/|publisher=ilm.com|accessdate=June 4, 2021}}</ref>'' |[[John Krasinski]] |Paramount Pictures |$61 million |$293.5 million |- |''[[F9 (film)|F9]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=F9 {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/f9/|access-date=2021-06-13}}</ref>'' |[[Justin Lin]] |[[Universal Pictures]] |$200–225 million |$726.2 million |- |''[[Black Widow (2021 film)|Black Widow]]''<ref>{{cite web |last=|first=|date=|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/black-widow/|title=Black Widow Industrial Light & Magic listing|publisher=Industrial Light & Magic|accessdate=October 1, 2021}}</ref> |[[Cate Shortland]] |[[Marvel Studios]] |$200 million |$379.6 million |- |''[[Space Jam: A New Legacy]]'' |[[Malcolm D. Lee]] |[[Warner Bros.]] |$150 million |$162.8 million |- |''[[Malignant (2021 film)|Malignant]]''<ref>{{cite web|last=Frei|first=Vincent|date=2021-03-09 |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/malignant/ |title=Malignant |website=Art of VFX |publisher=Art of VFX.com|accessdate=September 3, 2021}}</ref> |[[James Wan]] |[[New Line Cinema]] |$40 million |$30.3 million |- |''[[Jungle Cruise (film)|Jungle Cruise]]<ref>{{cite news|title=Jungle Cruise|newspaper=Industrial Light & Magic|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/jungle-cruise/|access-date=2018-11-20}}</ref>'' |[[Jaume Collet-Serra]] |Walt Disney Pictures |$200 million |$220.9 million |- |''[[Free Guy]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Free Guy {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/free-guy/|access-date=2021-06-13}}</ref>'' |[[Shawn Levy]] |[[20th Century Studios]] |$100–125 million |$331.5 million |- |''[[No Time to Die]]''<ref>{{cite web |last=Frei|first=Vincent|date=September 1, 2021|url=https://www.artofvfx.com/no-time-to-die/|title=No Time To Die Art of VFX|publisher=Art of VFX.com|accessdate=October 3, 2021}}</ref> |[[Cary Joji Fukunaga]] |[[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer|Metro-Goldwyn Mayer]]<br />[[Universal Pictures]] |$250 million |$774 million |- |''[[Eternals (film)|Eternals]]'' |[[Chloé Zhao]] |Marvel Studios |$200 million |$402.1 million |- |''[[Red Notice (film)|Red Notice]]''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Red Notice {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/red-notice/|access-date=2021-11-26}}</ref> |[[Rawson Marshall Thurber]] |Netflix |$200 million |$2 million |- | rowspan="13" |2022 |''[[The Batman (film)|The Batman]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Batman {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-batman/|access-date=2021-06-13}}</ref>'' |[[Matt Reeves]] |Warner Bros. Pictures |$200 million |$770.8 million |- |''[[The Bubble (2022 film)|The Bubble]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Bubble {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-bubble/ |access-date=2022-05-12 |website=www.ilm.com}}</ref> |[[Judd Apatow]] |Netflix |$100 million |N/A |- |''[[Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness]]''<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Frei |first=Vincent |date=2022-02-14 |title=Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/doctor-strange-in-the-multiverse-of-madness/ |access-date=2022-03-24 |website=The Art of VFX}}</ref> |[[Sam Raimi]] |Marvel Studios |$200 million |$955.8 million |- |''[[Jurassic World Dominion]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jurassic World: Dominion {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/jurassic-world-dominion/|access-date=2021-06-13}}</ref>'' |[[Colin Trevorrow]] |Universal Pictures<br />Amblin Entertainment |$165–185 million |$1.003 billion |- |''[[Thor: Love and Thunder]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Thor: Love and Thunder {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/thor-love-and-thunder/|access-date=2021-06-13}}</ref>'' |[[Taika Waititi]] |Marvel Studios |$250 million<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.indiewire.com/2022/07/thor-love-and-thunder-review-1234738041/|title= 'Thor: Love and Thunder' Review: Fun and Quirky Space Epic Confronts Aimlessness of Post-Thanos MCU|first=David|last=Ehrlich|work=[[IndieWire]]|date=July 5, 2022|access-date=July 7, 2022}}</ref> |$760.9 million |- |''[[The Gray Man (2022 film)|The Gray Man]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Gray Man {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-gray-man/ |access-date=2022-08-18 |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Russo brothers|Anthony and Joe Russo]] |Netflix |$200 million |$454,023 |- |''[[Prey (2022 film)|Prey]]'' |[[Dan Trachtenberg]] |[[Hulu]]/[[20th Century Studios]] |$65 million |N/A |- |''[[Good Night Oppy]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Good Night Oppy {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/good-night-oppy/ |access-date=2022-05-12 |website=www.ilm.com}}</ref> |[[Ryan White (filmmaker)|Ryan White]] |[[Amazon Studios]] |N/A |$3,663<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt14179942/ | title=Good Night Oppy }}</ref> |- |''[[Black Panther: Wakanda Forever]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Black Panther: Wakanda Forever {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/black-panther-wakanda-forever/ |access-date=2022-06-23 |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Ryan Coogler]] |Marvel Studios |$250 million |$859.2 million |- |''[[The Fabelmans]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Fablemans {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-fablemans/ |access-date=2022-09-12 |website=www.ilm.com}}</ref> |[[Steven Spielberg]] |Universal Pictures |$40 million |$45.1 million |- |''[[Avatar: The Way of Water]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Avatar: The Way of Water {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/avatar-the-way-of-water/ |access-date=2022-07-20 |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[James Cameron]] |20th Century Studios<br />Lightstorm Entertainment |$350–460 million |$2.320 billion |- |''[[Babylon (2022 film)|Babylon]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Babylon {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/babylon/ |access-date=2022-12-14 |website=www.ilm.com}}</ref> |[[Damien Chazelle]] |Paramount Pictures |$78–80 million |$63.4 million |- |''[[The Pale Blue Eye]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Pale Blue Eye {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-pale-blue-eye/ |access-date=2022-10-27 |website=www.ilm.com}}</ref> |[[Scott Cooper (director)|Scott Cooper]] |Netflix |$72 million |$129,928 |- | rowspan="18" |2023 |''[[Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/ant-man-and-the-wasp-quantumania/ |access-date=2022-10-25 |website=www.ilm.com}}</ref> |[[Peyton Reed]] |Marvel Studios |$250–275 million |$476.1 million |- |''[[Dungeons & Dragons: Honor Among Thieves]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Dungeons & Dragons: Honor Among Thieves {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/dungeons-dragons-honor-among-thieves/ |access-date=2022-04-24 |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Jonathan Goldstein (filmmaker)|Jonathan Goldstein]]<br />[[John Francis Daley]] |Paramount Pictures |$150 million<ref>{{Cite web |last=Vary |first=Adam B. |date=2023-03-01 |title=Building 'Dungeons & Dragons: Honor Among Thieves': How Jonathan Goldstein and John Francis Daley Brought the Ultimate Nerd Property to Movie Theaters |url=https://variety.com/2023/film/news/dungeons-dragons-honor-among-thieves-directors-chris-pine-rege-jean-page-hugh-grant-1235539888/ |access-date=2023-03-30 |website=Variety |language=en-US}}</ref> |$208.2 million |- |''[[Renfield (film)|Renfield]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Renfield {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/renfield/ |access-date=May 25, 2024 |website=www.ilm.com}}</ref> |[[Chris McKay]] |Universal Pictures |$65 million |$26.9 million |- |''[[Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 - The Art of VFX |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/guardians-of-the-galaxy-vol-3/ |access-date=2022-12-02 |website=www.artofvfx.com}}</ref> |[[James Gunn]] |Marvel Studios |$250 million |$845.6 million |- |''[[Fast X]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Fast X {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/fast-x/ |access-date=2022-09-12 |website=www.ilm.com}}</ref> |[[Louis Leterrier]] |Universal Pictures |$340 million |$714.6 million |- |''[[The Little Mermaid (2023 film)|The Little Mermaid]]''<!--Industrial Light & Magic is listed in the film's end credits for the Motion Capture--> |[[Rob Marshall]] |Walt Disney Pictures |$240.2 million |$569.6 million |- |''[[Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/indiana-jones-and-the-dial-of-destiny/ |access-date=2023-02-12 |website=www.ilm.com}}</ref> |[[James Mangold]] |Walt Disney Pictures<br />Lucasfilm Ltd.<br/>Paramount Pictures |$295 million |$384 million |- |''[[Mission: Impossible – Dead Reckoning Part One]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mission: Impossible – Dead Reckoning Part One |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/mission-impossible-dead-reckoning-part-one/ |access-date=2023-06-28 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Christopher McQuarrie]] |Paramount Pictures |$219–291 million |$567.5 million |- |''[[Haunted Mansion (2023 film)|Haunted Mansion]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Haunted Mansion |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/haunted-mansion/ |access-date=2023-06-29 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Justin Simien]] |Walt Disney Pictures |$150 million |$117.5 million |- |''[[Blue Beetle (film)|Blue Beetle]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Blue Beetle |website=The Art of VFX |date=27 October 2023 |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/blue-beetle/ |quote=ILM (VFX Supervisors: Russell Earl, Malcolm Humphreys) |access-date=2024-05-31 }}</ref> |[[Ángel Manuel Soto]] |Warner Bros. Pictures |$104–125 million |$130.8 million |- |''[[The Creator (2023 film)|The Creator]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Creator {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-creator/ |access-date=2023-05-18 |website=www.ilm.com}}</ref> |[[Gareth Edwards (filmmaker)|Gareth Edwards]] |20th Century Studios |$80 million |$104 million |- |''[[Killers of the Flower Moon (film)|Killers of the Flower Moon]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Killers of the Flower Moon |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/killers-of-the-flower-moon/ |access-date=2023-10-12 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Martin Scorsese]] |Paramount Pictures<br />[[Apple Original Films]] |$200 million |$156.9 million |- |''[[The Marvels]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Marvels {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-marvels/ |access-date=2023-04-22 |website=www.ilm.com}}</ref> |[[Nia DaCosta]] |Marvel Studios |$220–378 million |$206.1 million |- |''[[Napoleon (2023 film)|Napoleon]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Napoleon |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/napoleon/ |access-date=2023-10-05 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Ridley Scott]] |Columbia Pictures<br />Apple Original Films<br />Sony Pictures Entertainment |$130–200 million |$220.9 million |- |''[[Candy Cane Lane (film)|Candy Cane Lane]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Candy Cane Lane |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/candy-cane-lane/ |access-date=2023-10-13 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Reginald Hudlin]] |[[Amazon Prime Video]] |N/A |rowspan="2" |N/A |- |''[[Rebel Moon]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title= Rebel Moon - Part One: A Child of Fire (ILM Art Department, conceptual development) | website=[[IMDb]] |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt14998742/companycredits/?ref_=tt_dt_cmpy | access-date=2024-12-20|language=en-US}}</ref><!--In the final credits of the film they appear credited as ILM Art. The Art department of Industrial Light & Magic worked on this film --> |[[Zack Snyder]] |Netflix |$90–166 million |- |''[[Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/aquaman-and-the-lost-kingdom/ |access-date=2023-04-04 |website=www.ilm.com}}</ref> |James Wan |Warner Bros. Pictures |$205–215 million |$434.3 million |- |''[[The Boys in the Boat (film)|The Boys in the Boat]]''<ref>{{Cite web |last=Frei |first=Vincent |date=2023-12-04 |title=The Boys in the Boat |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/the-boys-in-the-boat/ |access-date=2024-01-13 |website=The Art of VFX}}</ref><!-- Even though ILM worked on this film and posted this on their social media. They never got credited in the film --> |George Clooney |Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |$40 million |$55.3 million |- | rowspan="15" | 2024 |''[[Madame Web (film)|Madame Web]]''<!--Industrial Light & Magic is listed in the film's end credits--> |[[S. J. Clarkson]] |Columbia Pictures<br/>Sony Pictures Entertainment |$80–100 million |$100.3 million |- |''[[Road House (2024 film)|Road House]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Road House {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/road-house/ |access-date=May 25, 2024 |website=www.ilm.com}}</ref> |Doug Liman |Amazon Prime Video |$85 million | N/A |- |''[[Rebel Moon - Part Two: The Scargiver]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title= Rebel Moon - Part Two: The Scargiver (ILM Art Department, conceptual development) | website=[[IMDb]] |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt23137904/companycredits/?ref_=tt_dt_cmpy | access-date=2024-12-20|language=en-US}}</ref><!--In the final credits of the film they appear credited as ILM Art. The Art department of Industrial Light & Magic worked on this film --> |Zack Snyder |rowspan="2" | Netflix |$83–166 million |rowspan="2" |N/A |- |''[[Atlas (2024 film)|Atlas]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Atlas {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/atlas/ |access-date=May 25, 2024 |website=www.ilm.com}}</ref> |[[Brad Peyton]] |$100 million |- |''[[A Quiet Place: Day One]]''<ref>{{Cite web |last=Frei |first=Vincent |date=2024-02-07 |title=A Quiet Place: Day One |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/a-quiet-place-day-one/ |access-date=2024-02-08 |website=The Art of VFX}}</ref> |[[Michael Sarnoski]] |Paramount Pictures |$67 million |$261.8 million |- |''[[Twisters (film)|Twisters]]''<ref>{{Cite web |last=Frei |first=Vincent |date=2024-02-12 |title=Twisters |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/twisters/ |access-date=2024-02-12 |website=The Art of VFX}}</ref> |[[Lee Isaac Chung]] |Universal Pictures<br/>Warner Bros. Pictures<br/>Amblin Entertainment |$155–200 million |$371 million |- |''[[Deadpool & Wolverine]]''<ref>{{Cite web |last=Frei |first=Vincent |date=2024-02-12 |title=Deadpool & Wolverine |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/deadpool-and-wolverine/ |access-date=2024-02-12 |website=The Art of VFX}}</ref> |Shawn Levy |Marvel Studios |$200 million |$1.338 billion |- |''[[Alien: Romulus]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Alien: Romulus |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/alien-romulus/ |access-date=2024-03-26 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Fede Álvarez]] |20th Century Studios |$80 million |$350.8 million |- |''[[Rez Ball]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Rez Ball |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/rez-ball/ |access-date=2024-08-07 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Sydney Freeland]] |Netflix | {{TBA}} |N/A |- |''[[Joker: Folie à Deux]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Joker: Folie à Deux|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/joker-folie-a-deux/ |access-date=2024-07-28 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Todd Phillips]] |Warner Bros. Pictures |$200 million |$206.4 million |- |''[[Venom: The Last Dance]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Venom: The Last Dance |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/venom-the-last-dance/ |access-date=2024-10-19 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Kelly Marcel]] |Columbia Pictures<br />Sony Pictures Entertainment |$120 million |$479 million |- |''[[Blitz (2024 film)|Blitz]]''<ref>{{Cite web |last=Frei |first=Vincent |date=2024-10-12 |title=Blitz |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/blitz/|access-date=2024-10-12 |website=The Art of VFX}}</ref> |[[Steve McQueen]] |Apple TV+ | {{TBA}} |N/A |- |''[[Gladiator II]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Gladiator II |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/gladiator-ii/ |access-date=2024-07-17 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |Ridley Scott |Paramount Pictures |$250–310 million |$461.9 million |- |''[[Wicked (2024 film)|Wicked]]''<ref>{{Cite web |last=Frei |first=Vincent |date=2024-02-12 |title=Wicked: Part One |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/wicked-part-one/ |access-date=2024-02-12 |website=The Art of VFX}}</ref> |[[Jon M. Chu]] |Universal Pictures |$145–150 million |$728.1 million |- |''[[Sonic the Hedgehog 3 (film)|Sonic the Hedgehog 3]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sonic the Hedgehog 3 |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/sonic-the-hedgehog-3/ |access-date=2024-10-05 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Jeff Fowler]] |Paramount Pictures |$122 million<ref>{{cite web |last=Rubin |first=Rebecca |date=December 17, 2024 |title='Sonic the Hedgehog 3' to Outrun 'Mufasa' at Domestic Box Office but 'Lion King' Prequel Will Rule Globally |url=https://variety.com/2024/film/box-office/sonic-the-hedgehog-3-mufasa-lion-king-box-office-opening-weekend-projections-1236251797/ |access-date=December 18, 2024 |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation]] |language=en-US |archive-date=December 28, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241228012216/https://variety.com/2024/film/box-office/sonic-the-hedgehog-3-mufasa-lion-king-box-office-opening-weekend-projections-1236251797/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |$483.3 million |- | rowspan="6" |2025 |''[[Back in Action (2025 film)|Back in Action]]''<ref>{{Cite web |last=Frei |first=Vincent |date=2024-12-20 |title=Back in Action |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/back-in-action/ |access-date=2024-12-20 |website=The Art of VFX |language=fr-FR}}</ref> |[[Seth Gordon]] | rowspan="2" | Netflix |$158.9–207.2 million | rowspan="2" | N/A |- |''[[The Electric State (film)|The Electric State]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Electric State |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-electric-state/ |access-date=2024-10-18 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |Anthony and Joe Russo |$320 million |- |''[[The Amateur (2025 film)|The Amateur]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Amateur |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-amateur/ |access-date=2025-02-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[James Hawes]] |20th Century Studios |$60 million |$80.8 million |- |''[[Sinners (2025 film)|Sinners]]''<ref>{{Cite web |last=Frei |first=Vincent |date=2024-10-02 |title=Sinners |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/sinners/ |access-date=2024-10-03 |website=The Art of VFX |language=fr-FR}}</ref> |Ryan Coogler |Warner Bros. Pictures |$90–100 million | |- |''[[Thunderbolts*]]''<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-10-12 |title=Thunderbolts* |url= https://www.ilm.com/vfx/thunderbolts/|access-date=2024-10-12 |website=Industrial Light & Magic}}</ref> |[[Jake Schreier]] |Marvel Studios |$180 million | |- |''[[Mission: Impossible – The Final Reckoning]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mission: Impossible – The Final Reckoning |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/mission-impossible-the-final-reckoning/ |access-date=2024-11-15 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |Christopher McQuarrie |Paramount Pictures |$400 million | |- |} === Upcoming === {| class="wikitable" |- ! Year ! Films ! Director(s) ! Studio(s) and Distributor(s) ! Budget ! Gross |- | rowspan="8" |2025 |''[[Lilo & Stitch (2025 film)|Lilo & Stitch]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Lilo & Stitch |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/lilo-stitch/ |access-date=2024-10-18 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Dean Fleischer Camp]] |Walt Disney Pictures |$150 million | |- |''[[F1 (film)|F1]]''<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-07-08 |title=F1 |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/f1/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Industrial Light & Magic}}</ref> |[[Joseph Kosinski]] |Warner Bros. Pictures<br/>Apple Original Films |$300 million | |- |''[[Jurassic World Rebirth]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jurassic World: Rebirth |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/jurassic-world-rebirth/ |access-date=2025-02-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |Gareth Edwards |Universal Pictures<br/>Amblin Entertainment | {{TBA}} | |- |''[[Superman (2025 film)|Superman]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Superman |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/superman/ |access-date=2025-02-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |James Gunn |Warner Bros. Pictures | {{TBA}} | |- |''[[The Fantastic Four: First Steps]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Fantastic Four: First Steps |date=2025-04-02 |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-fantastic-four-first-steps/|website= Industrial Light & Magic}}</ref> |[[Matt Shakman]] |Marvel Studios |{{TBA}} | |- |''[[Tron: Ares]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=TRON: Ares |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/tron-ares/ |access-date=2025-04-10 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Joachim Rønning]] |Walt Disney Pictures | {{TBA}} | |- |''[[Predator: Badlands]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Predator: Badlands |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/predator-badlands/ |access-date=2025-04-25 |website=The Art of VFX |language=en-US}}</ref> |Dan Trachtenberg |20th Century Studios | {{TBA}} | |- |''[[Wicked: For Good]]''<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |last=Frei |first=Vincent |date=2023-11-02 |title=Killers of the Flower Moon: Pablo Helman - Production VFX Supervisor – ILM |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/killers-of-the-flower-moon-pablo-helman-production-vfx-supervisor-ilm/ |access-date=2024-02-08 |website=The Art of VFX}}</ref> |Jon M. Chu |Universal Pictures |$150–165 million | |- | 2026 |''[[The Mandalorian and Grogu]]''<ref>{{Cite web| title=The Mandalorian & Grogu|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt30825738/companycredits/?ref_=tt_dt_co | website= www.imdb.com}}</ref> |[[Jon Favreau]] |Lucasfilm Ltd. | {{TBA}} | |- |} == Animated films == {| class="wikitable" ! Year ! Films ! Director(s) ! Studio(s) and Distributor(s) ! Budget ! Gross |- | 2011 |''[[Rango (2011 film)|Rango]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Rango|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/rango/ |access-date=2024-07-29 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Gore Verbinski]] |[[Paramount Pictures]] |$135 million |$245.7 million |- |2015 |''[[Strange Magic (film)|Strange Magic]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Strange Magic|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/strange-magic/ |access-date=2024-07-29 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Gary Rydstrom]] |[[Touchstone Pictures]]<br />[[Lucasfilm Ltd.]] |$70 million |$13.6 million |- |2021 |''[[Wish Dragon]]''<ref>{{cite AV media |date=2021 |title=Wish Dragon|type=animated film |url=https://www.netflix.com/watch/81153694?trackId=255824129&tctx=0%2C0%2C9d58a6e1-954f-4441-8893-fedfc6102b8a-19199063%2C9d58a6e1-954f-4441-8893-fedfc6102b8a-19199063%7C2%2C%2C%2C%2C%2C%2CVideo%3A81153694%2C |url-access=subscription |access-date=2024-07-29|publisher=Netflix}}</ref> |[[Chris Appelhans]] |[[Columbia Pictures]]<br />[[Sony Pictures Animation]]<br/>[[Netflix]] |$25 million |$25.9 million |- |rowspan="2" | 2024 |''[[Ultraman: Rising]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ultraman {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/ultraman/ |access-date=2022-05-12 |website=www.ilm.com}}</ref> |[[Shannon Tindle]] |[[Netflix]] | {{TBA}} |N/A |- |''[[Transformers One]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Transformers One |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/transformers-one/ |access-date=2023-11-21 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Josh Cooley]] |[[Paramount Pictures]] |$75–147 million |$128.9 million |} == Television == === 1980s === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Year !Series !Network |- |1985–87 |''[[Amazing Stories (1985 TV series)|Amazing Stories]]'' |[[NBC]] |- |1987–94 |''[[Star Trek: The Next Generation]]'' |[[Broadcast syndication|Syndicated]] |} === 1990s === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Year !Series !Network |- |1995 |''[[Tales from the Crypt (TV series)|Tales from the Crypt]] (Season 6)''<br>''Episode: "You, Murderer"'' |[[HBO]] |- |1992–93 |''[[The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles]]'' |[[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] |} === 2010s === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Year !Series !Network |- |2014 |''[[The Big Bang Theory season 7|The Big Bang Theory (Season 7)]]''<br>''Episode: "The Proton Transmogrification"''<ref>{{Cite web |title='Big Bang Theory,' Lucasfilm Team for 'Star Wars' Day Episode (Exclusive) |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/big-bang-theory-lucasfilm-set-693136/ |website=The Hollywood Reporter |date=2 April 2014 |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[CBS]] |- |2015 |''[[Agent Carter season 1|Agent Carter (Season 1)]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Agent Carter |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/agent-carter/ |access-date=2024-07-14 |website=The Art of VFX |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] |- | rowspan="2" |2019 |''[[Krypton (TV series)|Krypton]]'' (Season 2) |[[Syfy]] |- |''[[The Mandalorian season 1|The Mandalorian (Season 1)]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Mandalorian (Season 1) |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-mandalorian/ |access-date=2025-05-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Disney+]] |} === 2020s === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Year !Series !Network |- | rowspan="4" |2020 |''[[Brave New World (2020 TV series)|Brave New World]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Brave New World |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/brave-new-world/ |access-date=2024-07-14 |website=The Art of VFX |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Peacock (streaming service)|Peacock]] |- |''[[The Boys season 2|The Boys (Season 2)]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Boys – Season 2 |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/the-boys-season-2/ |access-date=2024-07-14 |website=The Art of VFX |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Amazon Prime Video]] |- |''[[The Mandalorian season 2|The Mandalorian (Season 2)]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Mandalorian (Season 2) |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-mandalorian-season-2/ |access-date=2025-05-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Disney+]] |- |''[[The Stand (2020 miniseries)|The Stand]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Stand |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-stand/ |access-date=2025-05-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[CBS All Access]] |- | rowspan="8" |2021 |''[[WandaVision]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=WandaVision |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/wandavision/ |access-date=2025-05-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Disney+]] |- |''[[NBC Sunday Night Football]] (opening sequence)''<ref>{{Cite web |title=ILM brings the magic to Sunday Night Football |url=https://www.ilm.com/sunday-night-football/ |access-date=2025-05-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[NBC]] |- |''Underground Railroad''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Underground Railroad |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/underground-railroad/ |access-date=2025-05-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Amazon Prime Video]] |- |''[[Loki season 1|Loki (Season 1)]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Loki (Season 1) |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/loki-season-1/ |access-date=2025-05-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Disney+]] |- |''[[Y: The Last Man (TV series)|Y: The Last Man]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Y: The Last Man |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/y-the-last-man/ |access-date=2025-05-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Hulu]] |- |''[[Hawkeye (miniseries)|Hawkeye]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Hawkeye |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/hawkeye/ |access-date=2025-05-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Disney+]] |- |''[[The Witcher (TV series)|The Witcher]] (Season 2)''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Witcher – Season 2 |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/the-witcher-season-2/ |access-date=2024-07-14 |website=The Art of VFX |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Netflix]] |- |''[[The Book of Boba Fett]]''<ref>{{cite web |last=|first=|date=|url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-book-of-boba-fett/|title=The Book of Boba Fett Industrial Light and Magic listing|publisher=Industrial Light and Magic|accessdate=October 1, 2021}}</ref> | rowspan="2" |[[Disney+]] |- | rowspan="9" |2022 |''[[Obi-Wan Kenobi (TV series)|Obi-Wan Kenobi]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Obi-Wan Kenobi |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/obi-wan-kenobi/ |access-date=2025-05-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |- | ''Lovely Little Farm'' (Season 1)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Lovely Little Farm |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/lovely-little-farm/ |access-date=2025-05-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Apple TV+]] |- |''[[The Old Man (TV series)|The Old Man]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Old Man {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-old-man/ |access-date=2022-06-23 |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[FX (TV channel)|FX]] |- | ''[[Light & Magic (TV series)|Light & Magic]] (Season 1)''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/light-magic/ |access-date=2025-05-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Disney+]] |- |''[[The Sandman (TV series)|The Sandman]] (Season 1)''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Sandman |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-sandman/ |access-date=2025-05-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> | rowspan="2" |[[Netflix]] |- |''[[Lost Ollie]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Lost Ollie {{!}} Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/lost-ollie/ |access-date=2022-05-12 |website=www.ilm.com}}</ref> |- |''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power season 1|The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power (Season 1)]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-lord-of-the-rings-the-rings-of-power/ |access-date=2025-05-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Amazon Prime Video]] |- |''[[Andor (TV series)|Andor]] (Season 1)''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Star Wars: Andor |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/andor/ |access-date=2025-05-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> | rowspan="5" |[[Disney+]] |- |''[[Willow (TV series)|Willow]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title= Willow |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/willow-2/ |access-date=2025-05-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |- | rowspan="7" |2023 |''[[The Mandalorian season 3|The Mandalorian (Season 3)]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Mandalorian (Season 3) |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-mandalorian-season-3/ |access-date=2025-05-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |- |''[[Ahsoka season 1|Ahsoka (Season 1)]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ahsoka |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/ahsoka/ |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |- |''[[Loki season 2|Loki (Season 2)]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Loki (Season Two) |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/loki-season-two/ |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |- |''[[Life on Our Planet]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Life on Our Planet |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/life-on-our-planet/ |access-date=2023-10-12 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> | rowspan="2" |[[Netflix]] |- |''[[All the Light We Cannot See (miniseries)|All the Light We Cannot See]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=All the Light We Cannot See |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/all-the-light-we-cannot-see/ |access-date=2023-11-10 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |- |''[[The Santa Clauses]] (Season 2)''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Santa Clauses (Season 2) |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-santa-clauses-season-2/ |access-date=2023-11-10 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> | rowspan="3" |[[Disney+]] |- |''[[Percy Jackson and the Olympians (TV series)|Percy Jackson and the Olympians]] (Season 1)''<ref>{{Cite web |title= Percy Jackson and the Olympians |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/percy-jackson-and-the-olympians/ |website=Industrial Light & Magic |date=26 August 2024 |language=en-US}}</ref> |- | rowspan="10" |2024 |''[[Echo (miniseries)|Echo]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Echo |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/echo/ |access-date=2024-01-08 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |- |''[[Masters of the Air]]''<!-- ILM apparently was involved with this series, but there's barely any archived information the only thing I could find was this twitter link --><ref>{{Cite web |title=Industrial Light & Magic |url=https://twitter.com/ILMVFX/status/1769481619390517266 |website=Twitter}}</ref> |[[Apple TV+]] |- |''[[Station 19 season 7|Station 19 (Season 7)]]''<br>''Episode: "My Way"''<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-04-12 |title=For its 100th Episode, 'Station 19' Went Big — Space Needle Big |url=https://www.shondaland.com/shondaland-series/station-19/a60482814/for-its-100th-episode-station-19-went-big-space-needle-big/ |access-date=2024-04-13 |website=Shondaland |language=en-US}}</ref><!-- ILM's Stagecraft was used for the 100th episode of this show --> |[[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] |- |''[[Knuckles (TV series)|Knuckles]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title= Knuckles |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/knuckles/ |website=Industrial Light & Magic |date=26 August 2024 |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Paramount+]] |- |''[[The Acolyte (TV series)|The Acolyte]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Acolyte |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-acolyte/ |access-date=2024-08-26 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |date=26 August 2024 |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Disney+]] |- |''[[The Boys season 4|The Boys (Season 4)]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Boys – Season 4 |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/the-boys-season-4/ |access-date=2024-07-14 |website=The Art of VFX |date=11 July 2024 |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Amazon Prime Video]] |- |''[[Time Bandits (TV series)|Time Bandits]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Time Bandits |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/time-bandits/ |access-date=2025-01-18 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Apple TV+]] |- |''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power season 2|The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power (Season 2)]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power (Season 2) |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/the-lord-of-the-rings-the-rings-of-power-season-2/ |access-date=2024-08-26 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |date=26 August 2024 |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Amazon Prime Video]] |- |''[[Silo (TV series)|Silo]]'' (Season 2)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Silo (Season 2) |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/silo-season-2/ |access-date=2025-05-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Apple TV+]] |- |''[[Star Wars: Skeleton Crew]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Star Wars: Skeleton Crew |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/star-wars-skeleton-crew/ |access-date=2024-03-14 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Disney+]] |- | rowspan="5" | 2025 |''[[Severance (TV series)|Severance]]'' (Season 2)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Severance (Season 2) |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/severance-season-2/ |access-date=2025-01-17 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Apple TV+]] |- |''[[Light & Magic (TV series)|Light & Magic]]'' (Season 2) | rowspan="2" | [[Disney+]] |- |''[[Andor (TV series)|Andor]]'' (Season 2)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Andor Season 2 |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/andor-season-2/ |access-date=2025-05-16 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |- |''[[Duster (TV series)|Duster]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Duster |last=Frei |first=Vincent |date=2025-03-26 |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/duster/ |website=www.artofvfx.com}}</ref> |[[Max (streaming service)|Max]] |- |''[[Love, Death & Robots]] (Season 4)''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Love, Death & Robots |date=2025-05-07 |url=https://www.instagram.com/p/DJXkc0Wh94g/?igsh=MW42aW1jbTE0aG5idQ==|website=Instagram}}</ref> |[[Netflix]] |} === Upcoming === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Year !Series !Network |- | 2025 |''[[Ironheart (miniseries)|Ironheart]]''<ref>{{Cite web |last=Baynov |first=Boyan |title=Senior Lighting and Look-Development TD |url=https://www.linkedin.com/in/bbaynov/?originalSubdomain=uk |website=Linkedin}}</ref> |[[Disney+]] |} === Television films and specials === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Year !Films !Network |- |1984 |''[[Caravan of Courage: An Ewok Adventure]]''<ref>{{cite web |last=|first=|date=November 10, 2019|url=https://www.flickeringmyth.com/2019/11/star-wars-on-the-small-screen-ewoks-the-battle-for-endor-1985/|title=Star Wars on the Small Screen – Ewoks: The Battle For Endor (1985)|publisher=Flickering Myth|accessdate=October 3, 2021}}</ref><ref name=EwoksMashable>{{cite web |last=Gilmer|first=Marcus|date=May 16, 2018|url=https://mashable.com/article/star-wars-ewoks-movies-nostalgia|title=Before there was a new Star Wars film every year, there were the Ewok TV movies|publisher=[[Mashable]]|accessdate=October 3, 2021}}</ref> | rowspan="6" |[[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] |- |1985 |''[[Ewoks: The Battle for Endor]]''<ref>{{cite web |last=Murray|first=Derrick|date=May 5, 2021|url=https://nerdbot.com/2021/05/05/ewoks-battle-for-endor-really-exists-review-disney-plus/|title=Disney+ Settles Argument That "Ewoks: Battle For Endor" Exists [Review]|publisher=Nerdbot|accessdate=October 3, 2021}}</ref><ref name=EwoksMashable/> |- |1994 |''[[List of The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles episodes#TV films (1994–96)|Young Indiana Jones and the Hollywood Follies]]'' |- | rowspan="2" |1995 |''[[List of The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles episodes#TV films (1994–96)|Young Indiana Jones and the Treasure of the Peacock's Eye]]'' |- |''[[List of The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles episodes#TV films (1994–96)|Young Indiana Jones and the Attack of the Hawkmen]]'' |- |1996 |''[[List of The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles episodes#TV films (1994–96)|Young Indiana Jones: Travels with Father]]'' |- |2022 |''[[The Guardians of the Galaxy Holiday Special]]''<ref>{{Citation |last=Frei |first=Vincent |date=October 26, 2022 |title=The Guardians of the Galaxy Holiday Special |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/the-guardians-of-the-galaxy-holiday-special |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221031193503/https://www.artofvfx.com/the-guardians-of-the-galaxy-holiday-special |archive-date=October 31, 2022 |access-date=November 3, 2022 |website=Art of VFX}}</ref> |[[Disney+]] |} == Live concerts == {| class="wikitable" !Year !Concert !Location |- |2022–2026 |[[ABBA Voyage]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-04-12 |title=ABBA Voyage |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/abba-voyage/ |access-date=2024-08-22 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |ABBA Arena ([[Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park]], [[London]], United Kingdom) |- |2023–2024 |[[U2:UV Achtung Baby Live at Sphere|U2:UV ''Achtung Baby'' Live at Sphere]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-04-12 |title=U2:UV Achtung Baby Live at Sphere |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/u2uv-achtung-baby-live/ |access-date=2024-08-22 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Sphere (venue)|Sphere]] ([[Paradise, Nevada]], United States) |- |2024 |[[Dead & Company|Dead & Company: Dead Forever Live at Sphere]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-04-12 |title=Dead & Company: Dead Forever Live at Sphere |url=https://www.ilm.com/vfx/dead-company-dead-forever-live-at-sphere/ |access-date=2024-09-07 |website=Industrial Light & Magic |language=en-US}}</ref> |Sphere (Paradise, Nevada, United States) |} == Commercials == {{div col|colwidth=33em}} * [[General Cinema]] (1986, 1993, 1996) * [[THX]] (1988, 1993) * [[Merrill Lynch]] "Desert Skies" and "Bullseye" (1990) * [[Nike, Inc.|Nike]] (1992, 1999) * [[BP]] (1993) * [[Perrier]] (1993) * [[Intel]] (1993) * [[3M]] "Imagine" (1994) * [[Ford Mercury]] "Launch" (1995) * [[TGI Fridays]] (1995) * [[Supercuts]] "Stylin'" (1995) * [[Coca-Cola Classic]] (1995) * [[BMW]] (1996) * [[Snapple]] "Mikey" (1996) * [[Canada Dry]] "Domino" (1996) * [[General Motors EV1]] "Appliances" (1996) * [[DreamWorks Pictures]] (1997) * [[Pontiac (automobile)|Pontiac]] "Coyote" (1998, with [[Warner Bros. Animation|Warner Bros. Classic Animation]]) * [[Armor All]] (1998) * [[First Union Bank]] (1998) * GoodHome.com (1999) * [[Honeycomb (cereal)|Honey Comb]] "Crazy Craving" (2000, 2003) * [[Gatorade]] "Raptor" (2000) * [[California Raisin Marketing Board]] (print ads, 2000) * [[Budweiser]] "Come Home" (2001) * [[Alcatel-Lucent|Alcatel]] "MLK" (2001) * [[Vodafone]] commercials featuring [[Yoda]] (2002)<ref name=YodaVodafoneDigitalSpy/><ref name=YodaVodafoneDigitalSpysecondref/><ref name=YodaVodafoneTheDrum/> * [[Reese's Pieces]] "E.T." (2002) * [[Walt Disney Pictures]] (2022) {{div col end}} == See also == {{div col}} * [[Wētā FX]] * [[Wētā Workshop]] * [[Moving Picture Company|Moving Picture Company (MPC)]] * [[Digital Domain]] * [[DNEG]] * [[Framestore]] * [[Animal Logic]] * [[Sony Pictures Imageworks]] * [[Pacific Data Images]] * [[Blue Sky Studios]] * [[Rhythm & Hues Studios]] * [[Blur Studio]] * [[Image Engine]] * [[Square Enix Image Studio Division]] * [[Pixar]] * [[Polygon Pictures]] * [[Softimage 3D]] * [[Tippett Studio]] * [[University of California, Berkeley]] * [[Pixar RenderMan]] {{div col end}} == Notes == {{Notelist}} == References == {{reflist|30em}} == External links == * {{official website|www.ilm.com}} (with [https://web.archive.org/web/20050201022000/http://www.ilm.com/pdf/infopacket.pdf detailed information] in [[Portable Document Format|PDF format]]) * [http://www.lucasfilm.com/divisions/ilm/ Small entry at Lucasfilm's site] {{Lucasfilm}} {{George Lucas}} {{Walt Disney Studios}} {{Pixar Animation Studios}} {{Walt Disney Animation Studios}} {{Animation industry in the United States}} {{Nikola Tesla Satellite Award}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Industrial Light and Magic}} [[Category:Lucasfilm]] [[Category:Computer animation]] [[Category:Visual effects companies]] [[Category:Entertainment companies based in California]] [[Category:Entertainment companies established in 1975]] [[Category:Mass media companies established in 1975]] [[Category:1975 establishments in California]] [[Category:Companies based in San Francisco]] [[Category:National Medal of Technology recipients]] [[Category:Disney acquisitions]] [[Category:Academy Award for Technical Achievement winners]]
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