Editing Henagar, Alabama

{{short description|City in Alabama, United States}}
{{Use American English|date=September 2024}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2024}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name            = Henagar
|settlement_type          = [[City]]
|motto                    = "Building a Future, Preserving the Past"
|image_skyline            = USPS - Henagar, Alabama 35978.jpg
|imagesize                = 
|image_caption            = Post office in Henagar
|image_seal               = Seal of Henagar, Alabama.png
|image_map                = File:DeKalb County Alabama Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Henagar Highlighted 0134096.svg
|mapsize                  = 250px
|map_caption              = Location of Henagar in DeKalb County, Alabama.
|image_map1               = 
|mapsize1                 = 
|map_caption1             = 
|subdivision_type         = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_type1        = [[U.S. state|State]]
|subdivision_type2        = [[List of counties in Alabama|County]]
|subdivision_name         = United States
|subdivision_name1        = [[Alabama]]
|subdivision_name2        = [[DeKalb County, Alabama|DeKalb]]
|government_type          = 
|leader_title             = 
|leader_name              = 
|established_date         = 
|area_magnitude           = 
|area_total_km2           = 58.64
|area_total_sq_mi         = 22.64
|area_land_km2            = 58.56
|area_land_sq_mi          = 22.61
|area_water_km2           = 0.09
|area_water_sq_mi         = 0.03
|elevation_ft             = 1486
|elevation_footnotes      = <ref name=gnis/>
|population_as_of         = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
|population_footnotes     = 
|population_total         = 2292
|population_metro         = 
|population_density_km2   = 39.14
|population_density_sq_mi = 101.38
|timezone                 = [[Central Time Zone (North America)|Central (CST)]]
|utc_offset               = -6
|coordinates              = {{coord|34|38|1|N|85|44|35|W|region:US-AL|display=inline,title}}
|timezone_DST             = CDT
|utc_offset_DST           = -5
|postal_code_type         = [[ZIP code]]
|postal_code              = 35978
|area_code                = [[Area code 256|256]]
|blank_name               = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_info               = 01-34096
|blank1_name              = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
|blank1_info              = 2404680<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|2404680}}</ref>
|footnotes                = 
|website                  = {{URL|www.cityofhenagar.com}}
|pop_est_as_of = 
|pop_est_footnotes = 
|population_est = 
|unit_pref = Imperial
|area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_01.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=October 29, 2021}}</ref>
}}
'''Henagar''' is a city in [[DeKalb County, Alabama|DeKalb County]], [[Alabama]], United States. At the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]], the population was 2,292.

Henagar is located on top of [[Sand Mountain (Alabama)|Sand Mountain]], a southern extension of the [[Cumberland Plateau]].

==History==
Henagar was first settled ''circa'' 1855. The town is named after an early settler, [[George Henegar]]. A post office was established in 1878. It was then that a postal official misspelled the town's name as "Henagar". In 1901, a public school was built.<ref name="Kaetz">{{cite web | last = Kaetz | first = James P. | title = Henagar | publisher = Encyclopedia of Alabama | date = August 31, 2012 | url = http://www.encyclopediaofalabama.org/face/Article.jsp?id=h-3305}}</ref> At daybreak on November 18, 1906, a Sunday, the Rainsville tornado struck the town, and all "fifteen stores and houses were reduced to splinters."<ref>{{citation | title = Tornado Wrecks Whole Town | newspaper = The Wilkes-Barre Record | date = November 21, 1906}}</ref> They rebuilt, and Henagar incorporated in 1965.<ref name="Kaetz"/>

==Geography==
Henagar is located in northern DeKalb County; it borders [[Jackson County, Alabama|Jackson County]] in the northwest.

Highways include [[Alabama State Route 40]] and [[Alabama State Route 75]].

According to the [[U.S. Census Bureau]], Henagar has a total area of {{convert|57.8|km2|order=flip}}, of which {{convert|57.7|km2|order=flip}} is land and {{convert|0.1|km2|order=flip|2}}, or 0.15%, is water. [[South Sauty Creek]], a tributary of the [[Tennessee River]], flows southwest through the central and southern part of the city.

==Demographics==
{{US Census population
|1970= 812
|1980= 1188
|1990= 1934
|2000= 2400
|2010= 2344
|2020= 2292
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 6, 2013}}</ref><br>2013 Estimate<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2013/SUB-EST2013-3.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140522161634/http://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2013/SUB-EST2013-3.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=May 22, 2014|title=Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2013|accessdate=June 3, 2014 }}</ref>
}}

===2000 census===
At the [[2000 United States Census|2000 census]] there were 2,400 people, 937 households, and 715 families living in the town. The population density was {{convert|109.8|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 1,056 housing units at an average density of {{convert|48.3|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}.  The [[Race and ethnicity in the United States Census#2000 census|racial makeup]] of the town was 96.46% White, 1.67% Native American, 0.04% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.21% from other races, and 1.58% from two or more races. 0.71% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=January 31, 2008|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref>
Of the 937 households 34.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.8% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.6% were non-families. 21.7% of households were one person and 10.0% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 2.96.

The age distribution was 24.8% under the age of 18, 9.3% from 18 to 24, 28.2% from 25 to 44, 25.0% from 45 to 64, and 12.8% 65 or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.1 males.

The median household income was $29,777 and the median family income  was $34,469. Males had a median income of $29,309 versus $19,401 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,836. About 10.3% of families and 16.9% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 23.0% of those under age 18 and 25.5% of those age 65 or over.

===2010 census===
At the [[2010 United States Census|2010 census]] there were 2,344 people, 942 households, and 676 families living in the town. The population density was {{convert|107.0|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 1,092 housing units at an average density of {{convert|49.9|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The [[Race and ethnicity in the United States Census#2010 census|racial makeup]] of the town was 96.2% White, 1.8% Native American, 0.0% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 0.3% from other races, and 1.6% from two or more races. 1.4% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.<ref name="2010 census">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=July 21, 2015|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref>
Of the 942 households 29.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.9% were married couples living together, 9.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.2% were non-families. 25.2% of households were one person and 10.6% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 2.93.

The age distribution was 23.9% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 24.5% from 25 to 44, 29.7% from 45 to 64, and 15.1% 65 or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 103.4 males.

The median household income was $32,130 and the median family income  was $39,432. Males had a median income of $40,227 versus $24,122 for females. The per capita income for the town was $21,701. About 17.9% of families and 19.8% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 32.5% of those under age 18 and 13.6% of those age 65 or over.

===2020 census===
{| class="wikitable"
|+Henagar racial composition<ref>{{Cite web|title=Explore Census Data|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?g=1600000US0134096&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|access-date=December 11, 2021|website=data.census.gov}}</ref>
!Race
!Num.
!Perc.
|-
|[[White (U.S. Census)|White]] (non-Hispanic)
|2,042
|89.09%
|-
|[[African American (U.S. Census)|Black or African American]] (non-Hispanic)
|6
|0.26%
|-
|[[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]]
|40
|1.75%
|-
|[[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]]
|6
|0.26%
|-
|[[Race (United States Census)|Other/Mixed]]
|130
|5.67%
|-
|[[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]]
|68
|2.97%
|}
As of the [[2020 United States census]], there were 2,292 people, 833 households, and 608 families residing in the city.

==Arts and culture==
{{unreferenced section|date=March 2025}}
The Sand Mountain Potato Festival is celebrated each July in Henagar, with potatoes, live music, entertainment, arts and crafts, games, and fireworks.

A [[drive-in theater]] is located in Henagar.

==Education==
Public education is administered by [[DeKalb County Schools (Alabama)|DeKalb County Schools]]. Henagar Junior High School is located in Henagar.<ref>{{cite web | title = Henagar Junior High School | publisher = DeKalb County Schools | url = https://hjhs.dekalbk12.org/ | accessdate = March 2, 2025}}</ref>

==Notable people==
* [[Charlie Louvin]], country music singer

== References ==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
*[http://www.cityofhenagar.com City of Henagar official website]

{{DeKalb County, Alabama}}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:Cities in DeKalb County, Alabama]]
[[Category:Cities in Alabama]]