Editing Hadsten

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2014}}
{{expand Danish|date=January 2023|topic=geo}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name                   = Hadsten
| settlement_type        = Town
| image_skyline          = File:Collage-Hadsten.png
| motto                  = "''Et hestehoved foran''"
| imagesize              =
| image_caption          = 
| image_map              =
| mapsize                =
| map_caption            =
| image_flag             =
| flag_size              =
| image_seal             =
| seal_size              =
| pushpin_map            = Denmark#Denmark Central Denmark Region <!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map -->
| pushpin_label_position = Hadsten
| pushpin_map_caption    = Location in Denmark
| pushpin_mapsize        =
| subdivision_type       = Country
| subdivision_name       = [[{{#Property:P17}}]]
| subdivision_type1      = [[Regions of Denmark|Region]]
| subdivision_name1      = [[Central Jutland Region]]
| subdivision_type2      = [[Municipalities of Denmark|Municipality]]
| subdivision_name2      = [[{{#Property:P131}}]]
| government_footnotes   =
| government_type        = '''[[Municipal council]]'''<br />25 members<br />
<div style="border:1px; background:#ab2521; color:white; padding:2px; width: 40px; border-radius: 3px; font-size:10px; text-align:center;">[[Social Democrats (Denmark)|<span style="color:white;">'''A'''</span>]] (11)</div>
<div style="border:1px; background:#8CA323; color:white; padding:2px; width: 40px; border-radius: 3px; font-size:10px; text-align:center;">[[Conservative People's Party (Denmark)|<span style="color:white;">'''C'''</span>]] (1)</div>
<div style="border:1px; background:#ab2521; color:white; padding:2px; width: 40px; border-radius: 3px; font-size:10px; text-align:center;">[[Socialist People's Party (Denmark)|<span style="color:white;">'''F'''</span>]] (1)</div>
<div style="border:1px; background:#F2D451; color:black; padding:2px; width: 40px; border-radius: 3px; font-size:10px; text-align:center;">[[Danish People's Party|<span style="color:black;">'''O'''</span>]] (2)</div>
<div style="border:1px; background:#294D75; color:white; padding:2px; width: 40px; border-radius: 3px; font-size:10px; text-align:center;">[[Venstre (Denmark)|<span style="color:white;">'''V'''</span>]] (9)</div>
<div style="border:1px; background:#ED7F1A; color:white; padding:2px; width: 40px; border-radius: 3px; font-size:10px; text-align:center;">[[Red–Green Alliance (Denmark)|<span style="color:white;">'''Ø'''</span>]] (1)</div>
| leader_title           = Mayor
| leader_name            = [[Nils Borring]] (A)
| established_title      = Founded
| established_date       = 3 September 1862
| unit_pref              = Metric
| area_footnotes         =
| area_total_km2         = 5.5
| area_blank1_title      = 
| area_blank1_km2        = 
| population_as_of       = 2024
| population_footnotes   = <ref name="BY3"/>
| population_note        =
| population_total       = 8448
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_metro       = 
| population_density_metro_km2 =
| population_urban = 
| population_density_urban_km2 =
| population_blank2_title = Municipality
| population_blank2       = 49377
| population_density_blank1_km2 =
| population_blank1_title       =
Gender<ref>[https://m.statbank.dk/TableInfo/BY1?lang=en BY1: Population 1. January by urban areas, age and sex] The Mobile Statbank from [[Statistics Denmark]]</ref>
| population_blank1   = 4132 males and 4316 females
| timezone            = [[{{#Property:P421}}|CET]]
| utc_offset          = +1
| timezone_DST        = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST      = +2
| coordinates            = {{coord|56|20|00|N|10|03|00|E|region:DK_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| elevation_footnotes = <!-- for references: use tags -->
| elevation_m         = 18-56
| postal_code_type    = Postal code
| postal_code         = {{#Property:P281}}
| area_code           = (+45) 86
| website             = http://www.favrskov.dk/
}}
'''Hadsten''' (locally {{IPA|da|ˈhæ(ð)ˌste̝ˀn|}}) is a [[railway town]] in central [[Denmark]] with a population of 8,448 (1 January 2024),<ref name="BY3">[https://m.statbank.dk/TableInfo/BY3?lang=en BY3: Population 1. January by urban areas, area and population density] The Mobile Statbank from [[Statistics Denmark]]</ref> and the second largest town in [[Favrskov Municipality]] after [[Hinnerup]],<ref>[http://www.favrskov.dk/site.aspx?MenuID=133&Langref=1&Area=&topID=&ArticleID=5153&expandID=1519&moduleID= "De største byer"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131211115139/http://www.favrskov.dk/site.aspx?MenuID=133&Langref=1&Area=&topID=&ArticleID=5153&expandID=1519&moduleID= |date=11 December 2013 }}. Retrieved 2012-09-27.</ref> located in [[Region Midtjylland]] in Central [[Jutland]]. Until 1 January 2007 it was the site of the municipal council of the now former [[Hadsten municipality]]. Other names for Hadsten are: Hadsten Stationsby.

Hadsten has many educational institutions, including a [[technical school]], [[Gymnasium (Denmark)|gymnasium]] (Secondary school), and [[folk high school]]. Hadsten is famous for having one of the largest model railways in [[Europe]].<ref>[http://www.modelbaneeuropa.hadsten.dk/indexe.html Modelbane Europa] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130221045506/http://www.modelbaneeuropa.hadsten.dk/indexe.html |date=21 February 2013 }}(website)</ref> Besides that, Hadsten has the shortest pedestrian street in Europe.

In Denmark, pronunciation of the town's name has often been the subject of confusion, as locals pronounce the name with a silent "d"; as "Ha'sten".

==Etymology==
Hadsten was mentioned in text for the first time in [[1432]] as ''Halstiern'', which seems like it comes from the old Danish word ''tjærn'', meaning 'little lake'. The river in Hadsten, Lilleåen, did at the time form a little lake at [[Kollerup Gods]].

When the train station was built, the town of Vinterslev was actually larger, but since the Post Office believe it would cause confusion with the town Vinderslev in [[Silkeborg Municipality]], Hadsten Stationsby was chosen instead.<ref>{{cite book |last=Jensen |first=Børge |title= Hadsten i 150 år (2012) |trans-title=Hadsten through 150 years |isbn=}}</ref>

== History ==
[[File:Søndergade (Hadsten) 01.JPG|thumb|left|The flooding in 1910 (Søndergade)]]
Archaeological excavations around the town have shown that people have lived in Lilleådalen as far back as 2,000 BC in the [[Nordic Stone Age]]. The excavation at the water mill, which later became known as Hadsten Mølle, have revealed the remains of an even older water mill from around the 1190's in the early High Middle Ages. The present mill originates from the 1400s during the Clausholm Castle era, and later gained its present name of Hadsten Mølle.

Hadsten was mentioned for the first time in 1432 as Halstiern suggesting to come from the [[Old Norse]] word ''tjærn'' which means "little lake", while the neck also in [[Old Danish]] refers to the narrowing the small river valley have of Kollerup Gods.{{explain|reason=The last part of the sentence does not make much sense|date=January 2017}} The water level this river at that time has stood 2–3 meters higher than it is today - which is why the valley was marked by lakes.

The modern town was founded on 3 September 1862, when ''Den østjyske længdebane'' (The Eastern Jutland Railway) opened. In 2012, the town celebrated its 150th anniversary, with a visit by [[Frederik X|Frederik]], the Crown Prince of Denmark and his wife, [[Mary, Crown Princess of Denmark]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.berlingske.dk/www-berlingske-dk/mary-gav-bolden-op-for-oestjylland | title=Mary gav bolden op for Østjylland | date=8 September 2012 }}</ref> The town was at the plant of the East Jutland stretch of railway line, which was officially inaugurated on 3 September 1862. Therefore, this date is seen as the town's founding. In September 2012 celebrated its 150th anniversary with the visit of Crown Prince Frederik and Crown Princess Mary.

One of the most advanced buildings in Denmark is in Hadsten; it functions as a café, library and auditorium.

==Geography==
Hadsten’s average elevation above sea level is 44 meters.{{CN|date=December 2021}}

== Culture ==
The [[Hadsten Grand Prix]], a bicycle race, has been annually hosted in the city since 1993.

== Urban districts of Hadsten ==
* Hadsten Stationsby, current center of the city.
* Neder- and Over Hadsten, original villages, now integrated into the city.
* Vinterslev, original village, now integrated into the city.

== Notable people ==
* [[Frederik Bergmann Larsen]] (1839 – 1916 in Hadsten) a famous Danish doctor, known by some as ''the miracle doctor''
* [[:da:Sørine Gotfredsen|Sørine Gotfredsen, (Danish Wiki)]] (born 1967 in Hadsten) Danish priest and journalist
* [[Morten Bisgaard]] (born 1974 in Hadsten) a football coach and former football player, over 350 club caps, including over 100 for [[Derby County F.C.]] and 8 games and 1 goal for the [[Denmark national football team|Denmark]] 
* [[Maria Fisker Stokholm]] (born 1990 in Hadsten) a handball player for Viborg HK and the Danish national team
* [[Jonas Bager]] (born 1996 in Hadsten) a footballer with 86 club caps with [[Randers FC]]

== Gallery ==
<gallery mode=packed>
150-Byjubilæum-2012-1.JPG|Hadsten Station
Søndergade-Byjubilæum-2012.JPG|Søndergade
Lilleåmarked 2013 02.JPG|''"Lillåmarked"'', an annual festival and gathering in Lilleå park
Det Nye Løb 2013.jpg|''"Det Nye Løb"'' (The New Race), annual cycling race
09-10-04-v2-Hadsten, Skt. Pauls kirke (Favrskov).JPG|Skt. Pauls kirke
Over Hadsten kirke (Favrskov).JPG|Over Hadsten church
Over Hadsten 01.jpg|Over Hadsten
Kollerup Gods.JPG|Kollerup Manor
Hadsten Højskole 02.JPG|Hadsten Højskole, a folk highschool
Udvidelse af Hadsten Husholdningsskole 1938.JPG|Hadsten Husholdningsskole (1938), originally a school for housekeeping now a vocational school
Hadsten Hallen - Familiemesse oktober 2012.JPG|Hadsten Hallen, a fair and exhibition centre
Hadsten Idræts- og Kulturhus Sløjfen 03.JPG|Sløjfen (sports and culture centre)
Retro World - panoramio.jpg|Retro World, a retro Bed & Breakfast themed on the 60s and 70s in Denmark.
</gallery>

==Sister cities==
Hadsten has one [[town twinning|twinned]] city:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.saarijarvi.fi/fi/palvelut/kulttuuripalvelut/kulttuuritoimi/ystavyyskunnat_ja_-kaupungit/?id=1656|publisher=City of Saarijärvi|title=Ystävyyskuntatoiminta|access-date=2012-06-01|language=no|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131206232226/http://www.saarijarvi.fi/fi/palvelut/kulttuuripalvelut/kulttuuritoimi/ystavyyskunnat_ja_-kaupungit/?id=1656|archive-date=6 December 2013|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
* {{flagicon|FIN}} '''[[Saarijärvi]]''', [[Western Finland]], [[Finland]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{Commons category}}
* [http://www.favrskov.dk Official municipality website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061205020838/http://www.favrskov.dk/ |date=5 December 2006 }}

{{Favrskov Municipality}}
{{Municipal seats of Denmark}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Hadsten| ]]
[[Category:Municipal seats of the Central Denmark Region]]
[[Category:Municipal seats of Denmark]]
[[Category:Towns and settlements in Favrskov Municipality]]