Editing Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude

{{Infobox settlement
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
<!-- Name and transliteration -->
| name                    = Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude
| settlement_type         = Former municipality
<!-- Images, nickname, motto -->
| image_skyline           = Spaarnwoude-village.jpg
| image_alt               = 
| image_caption           = [[Spaarnwoude]] town centre
| image_flag              = Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude vlag.svg
| flag_size               = 100x67px
| flag_alt                = 
| image_shield            = Coat of arms of Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude (1986-2018).svg
| shield_size             = 100x80px
| shield_alt              = 
<!-- Maps, coordinates -->
| image_map               = Map - NL - Municipality code 0393 (2009).svg
| map_alt                 = Highlighted position of Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude in a municipal map of North Holland
| map_caption             = Location in North Holland
| coordinates             = {{coord|52|23|N|4|45|E|region:NL|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_footnotes   = 
| subdivision_type        = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name        = [[Netherlands]]
| subdivision_type1       = [[Provinces of the Netherlands|Province]]
| subdivision_name1       = {{flag|North Holland}}
| established_title       = Established
| established_date        = 8 September 1857<ref name="Meer"/>
| extinct_title           = Disestablished
| extinct_date            = 1 January 2019<ref name="Haarlemmermeer"/>
| government_footnotes    = 
| governing_body          = 
| leader_party            = 
| leader_title            = 
| leader_name             = 
<!-- Geographic information -->
| unit_pref               = Metric
<!-- ALL fields with measurements have automatic unit conversion -->
<!-- for references: use <ref> tags -->
| area_footnotes          = <ref>{{Dutch municipality total area|dataref}}</ref>
<!-- square kilometers -->
| area_total_km2          = {{Dutch municipality total area|Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude}}
| area_land_km2           = {{Dutch municipality land area|Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude}}
| area_water_km2          = {{Dutch municipality water area|Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude}}
| elevation_footnotes     = <ref name="AHN">{{cite web 
 |url = http://www.ahn.nl/postcodetool
 |title = Postcodetool for 1165MJ
 |trans-title=|language = Dutch
 |author = <!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> 
 |date = 
 |work = Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland
 |publisher = Het Waterschapshuis
 |accessdate = 4 March 2014}}</ref>
| elevation_m             = 0
| elevation_max_footnotes = <!-- for references: use <ref> tags -->
| elevation_max_m         =
| elevation_min_footnotes = <!-- for references: use <ref> tags -->
| elevation_min_m         =
<!-- Population, demographics -->
| population_footnotes    = <ref>{{Dutch municipality population|dataref}}</ref>
| population_total        = {{Dutch municipality population|Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude}}
| population_as_of        = {{MONTHNAME|{{Dutch municipality population|popbasemonth}}}} {{Dutch municipality population|popbaseyear}}
| population_density_km2  = {{Dutch municipality population density|Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude}} <!-- For automatic calculation: auto-->
| population_demonym      = 
<!-- Other information -->
| timezone                = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset              = +1
| timezone_DST            = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST          = +2
| postal_code_type        = [[Postal codes in the Netherlands|Postcode]]
| postal_code             = 1165, 2064–2065
| area_code_type          = [[Telephone numbers in the Netherlands|Area code]]
| area_code               = 020
| website                 = {{URL|1=http://www.haarlemmerliede.nl}}
| footnotes               =
}}
'''Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude''' ({{IPA|nl|ˌɦaːrlɛmərˈlidə ʔɛn spaːr(ə)nˈʋʌudə|-|396 Haarlemmerliede en Spaa.ogg}}) is a former [[List of municipalities of the Netherlands|municipality]] in the [[Netherlands]], located in the [[Provinces of the Netherlands|province]] of [[North Holland]]. It had a population of 5,760 in August 2017. On 1 January 2019, it merged with the municipality of [[Haarlemmermeer]].<ref name="Haarlemmermeer">{{cite web|url=https://www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/onze-diensten/methoden/classificaties/overig/gemeentelijke-indelingen-per-jaar/indeling%20per%20jaar/gemeentelijke-indeling-op-1-januari-2019|title=Gemeentelijke indeling op 1 januari 2019|language=Dutch|publisher=CBS|accessdate=1 January 2019}}</ref>

The municipality was bordered by [[Zaanstad]] to the north, [[Amsterdam]] to the east, [[Haarlemmermeer]] to the south, [[Haarlem]] to the west and [[Velsen]] to the northwest.

==Population centres ==
The municipality of Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude consisted of the following towns and villages: [[Haarlemmerliede]], [[Halfweg]], [[Penningsveer]], [[Spaarndam]] (partly), [[Spaarnwoude]], [[Vinkebrug]].

[[File:Gem-Haarlemmerliedeca-OpenTopo.jpg|thumb|Map of municipality of Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude, June 2015]]

==History==
The municipality was formed on 8 September 1857, through the merger of the former municipalities of Haarlemmerliede and Spaarnwoude.<ref name="Meer">{{Repertorium Nederlandse Gemeenten}}</ref>

On 22 September 1863, [[Houtrijk en Polanen]] and [[Zuidschalkwijk]] were added to the municipality,<ref name="Meer" /> of which Zuidschalkwijk was subsequently annexed by the city of [[Haarlem]].

During the construction of the [[North Sea Canal]] (completed 1867), large portions of the [[IJ (Amsterdam)|IJ Bay]] were enclosed with dikes and made into [[polder]]s, thereby enlarging the area of the municipality significantly. However, Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude also lost large areas to the cities of Haarlem and Amsterdam in 1927, 1963, and 1970.

On 1 January 2019, the municipality of Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude was abolished and merged with the municipality of [[Haarlemmermeer]].<ref name="Haarlemmermeer" />

[[File:Haarlemmerliede.gif|thumb|none|250px|Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude in 1865.]]

== Local government ==
The [[Municipal council (Netherlands)|municipal council]] of Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude consisted of 11 seats, which at the final [[2014 Dutch municipal elections|local election in 2014]] were divided as follows:<ref>{{Cite web |date=19 March 2014|title=Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude municipal election 2014 |url=https://www.verkiezingsuitslagen.nl/verkiezingen/detail/GR20140319/630148 |access-date=25 June 2024 |website=www.verkiezingsuitslagen.nl|language=nl}}</ref>

* [[Christian Democratic Appeal|CDA]] – 4 seats
* [[Democrats 66|D66]] – 3 seats
* [[People's Party for Freedom and Democracy|VVD]] – 2 seats
* [[GroenLinks|GL]] – 1 seat
* [[Labour Party (Netherlands)|PvdA]] – 1 seat

The last [[Burgemeester|mayor]] was Pieter Heiliegers ([[People's Party for Freedom and Democracy|VVD]]).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.haarlemmerliede.nl/bestuur-en-organisatie/burgemeester-en-wethouders/ |title = Burgemeester en wethouder |trans-title=Mayor and aldermen |language = Dutch |date =  |work = |publisher=Gemeente Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude |accessdate=4 March 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140304221912/http://www.haarlemmerliede.nl/bestuur-en-organisatie/burgemeester-en-wethouders |archive-date=4 March 2014 |url-status= dead }}</ref>

==Twinning==
Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude is twinned with [[Saxilby]] in [[Lincolnshire]], UK.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.euromovelincs.org.uk/tags/twin_towns |title=Gateway to Europe |last=Bland |first=John |date=31 January 2020 |access-date=7 May 2022}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist|30em}}

== External links==
*{{Commons category-inline}}

{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Haarlemmermeer]]
[[Category:Former municipalities of North Holland]]
[[Category:Municipalities of the Netherlands disestablished in 2019]]