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{{Short description|none}} {{External links|date=November 2024}} {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2020}} {{Politics of the Czech Republic}}[[File:Diplomatic missions of the Czech Republic.png|thumbnail|right|Embassies (not consulates) of the Czech Republic in the world.]] The '''Czech Republic''' is a Central European country, a member of the [[European Union]], the [[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development]] (OECD), [[Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe]] (OSCE), the North Atlantic Treaty Organization ([[NATO]]), the [[United Nations]] (and all of its main specialized agencies and boards). It entertains diplomatic relations with 191 countries of the world, around half of which maintain a resident [[embassy]] in the Czech capital city, Prague.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/file/955338/The_Czech_Republic_s_Foreign_Policy_in_2011___A_Brief_Overview.pdf|title=The Czech Republic's Foreign Policy in 2011 : A Brief Overview |website=Mzv.cz |access-date=2016-12-17}}</ref> During the years 1948–1989, the foreign policy of [[Czechoslovakia]] had followed that of the [[Soviet Union]]. Since the revolution and the subsequent mutually-agreed [[Dissolution of Czechoslovakia|peaceful dissolution]] of Czechoslovakia into the [[Czech Republic]] and [[Slovakia]], the [[Czechs]] have made reintegration with Western institutions their chief foreign policy objective. This goal was rapidly met with great success, as the nation joined [[NATO]] in 1999 and the European Union in 2004, and held the [[Presidency of the Council of the European Union|Presidency of the European Union]] during the first half of 2009. ==International disputes== ===Liechtenstein=== Throughout the past decades, Liechtenstein continuously claimed restitution for {{convert|1600|km2|abbr=on}}, or an area roughly ten times the size of Liechtenstein, of land currently located in the Czech Republic. The land was partially confiscated from the Liechtenstein family in 1918 with the rest of the property being confiscated in 1945 after the expulsion of Germans and confiscation of German property. The Czech Republic insisted that it could not acknowledge or be responsible for claims going back to before February 1948, when the Communists had seized power. As a result, Liechtenstein did not diplomatically recognize the existence of the Czech Republic as a new state (and, for that matter, also that of the Slovak Republic) until 2009. In July 2009, the Prince of Liechtenstein announced he was resigning to the previous unsuccessful claims to property located in the Czech Republic, and on 13 July 2009, after politically recognizing one another, the Czech Republic and Liechtenstein formally established diplomatic relations.<ref name="Liechtenstein1">{{cite web |title=Liechtenstein and the Czech Republic establish diplomatic relations |url=http://88.82.102.51/fileadmin/_pm.liechtenstein.li/en/090713_PM_Beziehungen_CzFl_en.pdf|publisher=Government Spokesperson's Office, the Principality of Liechtenstein |date=13 July 2009 |access-date=6 August 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110511222932/http://88.82.102.51/fileadmin/_pm.liechtenstein.li/en/090713_PM_Beziehungen_CzFl_en.pdf |archive-date=11 May 2011}}</ref><ref name="Liechtenstein2">{{cite web |title=Navázání diplomatických styků České republiky s Knížectvím Lichtenštejnsko |url=http://www.mzv.cz/jnp/cz/udalosti_a_media/prohlaseni_a_stanoviska/x2009_07_13_lilchtejnstejnsko_navazani_diplomatickych_vztahu.html |publisher=[[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Czech Republic)|Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic]] |language=cs |date=13 July 2009 |access-date=13 July 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091213011215/http://www.mzv.cz/jnp/cz/udalosti_a_media/prohlaseni_a_stanoviska/x2009_07_13_lilchtejnstejnsko_navazani_diplomatickych_vztahu.html |archive-date=13 December 2009}}</ref> ==Placement of US National Missile Defense base== In February 2007, the US started formal negotiations with Czech Republic and Poland concerning construction of missile shield installations in those countries for a [[Ground-based Midcourse Defense]] System.<ref>{{cite news | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/6704669.stm | title = Europe diary: Missile defence |work=BBC News | date = 31 May 2007 | first = Mark | last = Mardell | author-link = Mark Mardell}}</ref> Government of the Czech Republic agrees (while 67% Czechs disagree and only about 22% support it)<ref>{{Cite press release|url=http://www.cvvm.cas.cz/upl/zpravy/100761s_pm80306.pdf |trans-title=Citizens on U.S. Anti-Missile Radar Base in Czech Republic |title=Občané o americké radarové základně v ČR|language=cs |publisher=Centrum pro výzkum veřejného mínění |date=6 March 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081130053315/http://www.cvvm.cas.cz/upl/zpravy/100761s_pm80306.pdf |archive-date=30 November 2008}}</ref> to host a missile defense radar on its territory while a base of missile interceptors is supposed to be built in Poland. The objective is reportedly to protect another parts of US National Missile Defense from long-range missile strikes from Iran and North Korea, but Czech PM [[Mirek Topolánek]] said the main reason is to avoid Russian influence and strengthen ties to US.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ods.cz/akce/kongresy/18.kongres/projev.php?ID=721&podsekce=532 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080531075236/http://www.ods.cz/akce/kongresy/18.kongres/projev.php?ID=721&podsekce=532 | archive-date = 31 May 2008 | publisher=[[Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)|Civic Democratic Party]] | first = Mirek | last = Topolánek | author-link = Mirek Topolánek | title = 18. Kongres ODS: Úvodní projev předsedy ODS | date = 24 November 2007}}</ref> The main government supporter [[Alexandr Vondra]], Deputy Prime Minister for European affairs, used to be an ambassador to the USA. More problematic is that between 2004 and 2006 he was an executive director of a lobbying company Dutko Worldwide Prague. Dutko's and its strategic partner AMI Communications (PR company) customers are Boeing, Lockheed Martin, Nortrop Grumman, which are largest contractors for NMD development.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.nenasili.cz/cs/2026_kdo-prosazuje-radar-v-cr | title = Kdo prosazuje radar v ČR? | publisher = Hnutí Nenásilí | date = 16 October 2008 | language = cs | url-status = dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100528062322/http://www.nenasili.cz/cs/2026_kdo-prosazuje-radar-v-cr | archive-date = 28 May 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.greenpeace.org/czech/protiraketova-obrana/protiraketova_lobby | title = Protiraketová lobby v USA a České republice | publisher = [[Greenpeace]] | language = cs | url-status = dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081228205918/http://www.greenpeace.org/czech/protiraketova-obrana/protiraketova_lobby | archive-date = 28 December 2008}}</ref> AMI Communications also received (without a formal selection procedure) a government contract to persuade Czechs to support US radar base. == Diplomatic relations == List of countries which Czechia maintains diplomatic relations with: {| class="wikitable sortable" ! colspan="3" |[[File:Diplomatic_relations_of_Czechia.svg|frameless|425x425px]] |- !# !Country !Date |- |1 |{{Flag|Italy}} |{{Dts|16 October 1918}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Přehled velvyslanců Československa a ČR v Itálii - od roku 1918 do současnosti |url=https://www.mzv.cz/rome/cz/ceska_republika_a_evropska_unie/prehled_velvyslancu_ceskoslovenska_a_cr.html |access-date=27 September 2023 |language=cs}}</ref> |- |2 |{{Flag|United Kingdom}} |{{dts|26 October 1918}}<ref>{{Cite book |last=Kárník |first=Zdeněk |title=České země v éře První republiky, 1918-1938 |year=2000 |volume=3 |pages=665 |quote=Velká Británie diplomatické styky navázány 26. 10. 1918...}}</ref> |- |3 |{{Flag|United States}} |{{Dts|12 November 1918}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=All Countries |url=https://history.state.gov/countries/all |access-date=12 November 2021 |website=Office of the Historian}}</ref> |- |4 |{{Flag|Serbia}} |{{Dts|9 January 1919}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Balaban |first=Milan |date=2016 |title=Yugoslav-Czechoslovak Economic Relations between 1918 and 1938 year |url=https://is.muni.cz/th/rrotu/Milan-Balaban-dissertation__final_.pdf |access-date=27 September 2023 |page=18}}</ref> |- |5 |{{Flag|Romania}} |{{dts|6 April 1919}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Diplomatic Relations of Romania |url=https://www.mae.ro/en/node/2187 |access-date=2 July 2022}}</ref> |- |6 |{{Flag|Switzerland}} |{{dts|30 April 1919}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=7 January 2014 |title=Tchécoslovaquie |url=https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/003373/2014-01-07/ |access-date=27 September 2023 |language=fr}}</ref> |- |7 |{{Flag|Denmark}} |{{Dts|14 May 1919}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Concert to mark 100 years of diplomatic relations |url=https://www.mzv.cz/copenhagen/en/culture_education/cultural_events/music/concert_to_mark_100_years_of_diplomatic_1.html |accessdate=27 August 2019 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Czechia}}</ref> |- |8 |{{Flag|Spain}} |{{dts|19 June 1919}}<ref name=":34">{{Cite web |title=Relaciones bilaterales |url=https://www.mzv.cz/madrid/es/la_republica_checa_y_la_union_europea/index.html |access-date=15 August 2022 |language=es}}</ref> |- |9 |{{Flag|Belgium}} |{{dts|21 September 1919}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=1919 - Navázání diplomatických styků mezi Belgií a ČSR |url=https://www.mzv.cz/brussels/cz/vzajemne_vztahy/navazani_diplomatickych_styku_mezi.html |access-date=27 September 2023 |language=cs}}</ref> |- |10 |{{Flag|Netherlands}} |{{dts|13 November 1919}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Czech-Dutch Bilateral Relations |url=https://www.mzv.cz/hague/en/bilateral_relations/czech_dutch_bilateral_relations.html |access-date=27 September 2023}}</ref> |- |— |{{Flag|Holy See}} |{{Dts|24 October 1919}}<ref>{{Cite book |last=Šmíd |first=Marek |title=Mission: Apostolic Nuncio in Prague: Czechoslovakian-Vatican Diplomatic Relations between 1920 and 1950 |date=2020 |publisher=[[Karolinum Press]] |page=31 |doi=10.2307/jj.3643617 |jstor=jj.3643617|isbn=9788024646855 }}</ref> |- |11 |{{Flag|Japan}} |{{Date table sorting|12 January 1920}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=12 January 2016 |title=96th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between the Czech Republic and Japan |url=https://www.mzv.cz/tokyo/en/bilateral_relations/x96th_anniversary_of_establishment_of.html |access-date=16 July 2023}}</ref> |- |12 |{{Flag|Austria}} |{{Date table sorting|20 January 1920}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Přehled vedoucích československé/české diplomatické mise ve Vídni |url=https://www.mzv.cz/vienna/cz/o_velvyslanectvi/prehled_vedoucich_cs_ceske_diplomaticke/index.html |access-date=29 September 2023 |language=cs}}</ref> |- |13 |{{Flag|Poland}} |{{Dts|23 March 1920}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Czechy |url=https://www.gov.pl/web/czechy/relacje-dwustronne |access-date=23 July 2023 |language=pl}}</ref> |- |14 |{{Flag|Greece}} |{{Dts|25 May 1920}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=History of diplomatic relations |url=https://www.mzv.cz/athens/en/bilateral_relations/vyvoj_diplomatickych_styku_prehledy.html |access-date=27 September 2023}}</ref> |- |15 |{{Flag|Brazil}} |{{Dts|June 1920}}<ref name=":4">{{Cite book |title=Las relaciones entre Checoslovaquia y América Latina 1945-1989. En los archivos de la República Checa |publisher=Karolinum Press |year=2015 |pages=76 |language=es}}</ref> |- |16 |{{Flag|Bulgaria}} |{{dts|27 September 1920}}<ref name=":12">{{cite web |title=Установяване, прекъсване u възстановяване на дипломатическите отношения на България (1878-2005) |url=http://filip-nikolov.com/files/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%20%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%20%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F.doc |language=bg}}</ref> |- |17 |{{Flag|Portugal}} |{{dts|18 October 1920}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Pumprlová |first=Kristýna |date=2011 |title=Československo-portugalské vztahy ve 20. a 30. letech 20. století |url=https://dspace.cuni.cz/bitstream/handle/20.500.11956/33723/DPTX_0_0__0_123689_0_62168.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y |access-date=28 September 2023 |language=cs}}</ref> |- |18 |{{Flag|Sweden}} |{{dts|18 November 1920}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=1921 |title=Sveriges statskalender 1921 |url=https://runeberg.org/statskal/1921/0040.html |access-date=28 September 2023 |language=sv}}</ref> |- |19 |{{Flag|Cuba}} |{{dts|23 November 1920}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=23 November 2020 |title=PREMIOS DEL CONCURSO-UN SIGLO DE PRESENCIA CHECA EN CUBA. |website=[[Facebook]] |url=https://www.facebook.com/cartelon.cuba/posts/pfbid02PGdtfWWjSRiyUj6wMxrimNFUWU6zHrfVV8rMknMXB2dgAajgt1vRRMfMSRoPbwzul |access-date=29 September 2023 |language=es}}</ref> |- |20 |{{Flag|Norway}} |{{dts|12 January 1921}}<ref>{{cite web |date=27 April 1999 |title=Norges opprettelse af diplomatiske forbindelser med fremmede stater |url=https://www.regjeringen.no/globalassets/departementene/ud/vedlegg/protokoll/diplomatiske_forbindelser.pdf |access-date=18 October 2021 |website=regjeringen.no |language=no}}</ref> |- |21 |{{Flag|Uruguay}} |{{Date table sorting|16 August 1921}}<ref>{{Cite news |date=26 May 2016 |title=Hace 95 años Checoslovaquia y Uruguay iniciaron sus relaciones diplomáticas |language=es |url=https://espanol.radio.cz/hace-95-anos-checoslovaquia-y-uruguay-iniciaron-sus-relaciones-diplomaticas-8116379 |access-date=18 May 2022}}</ref> |- |22 |{{Flag|Hungary}} |{{dts|6 February 1922}}<ref>{{Cite book |last=Hoffman |first=Rudolf |title=Maďarská lidová republika |year=1968 |pages=150 |language=cs}}</ref> |- |23 |{{Flag|Luxembourg}} |{{Date table sorting|24 April 1922}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=24.4.1922 - Correspondance diplomatique: Charlotte, Grande-Duchesse de Luxembourg, accepte d'accréditer Ludvík Strimpl comme envoyé tchécoslovaque au GDL. L'histoire des relations diplomatiques entre Luxembourg et République tchèque a commencé... |url=https://twitter.com/VladimirBaertl/status/1518492463870132224?s=20 |access-date=24 May 2023 |website=Vladimír Bärtl Czech Ambassador to Luxembourg |language=fr}}</ref> |- |24 |{{Flag|Albania}} |{{Date table sorting|5 July 1922}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Relation between Albania – Czech Republic |url=https://punetejashtme.gov.al/en/marredheniet-dypaleshe/marredheniet-shqiperi-ceki/ |access-date=27 September 2023}}</ref> |- |25 |{{Flag|Peru}} |{{Dts|11 July 1922}}<ref name=":02">{{Cite book |last=Petruf |first=Pavol |title=Československá zahraničná politika 1945 – 1992 |pages=99–119 |language=sk}}</ref> |- |26 |{{Flag|Mexico}} |{{Dts|20 July 1922}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Historia de relaciones bilaterales entre Chequia y México |url=https://www.mzv.cz/mexico/es/relaciones_bilaterales/mexico/historia_relaciones.html |access-date=9 July 2023 |language=es}}</ref> |- |27 |{{Flag|Egypt}} |{{Dts|1 November 1922}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Brief history of Czech - Egyptian bilateral relations |url=https://www.mzv.cz/cairo/en/bilateral_relations/history_of_bilateral_relations/index.html |access-date=28 April 2023 |website=Embassy of the Czech Republic in Cairo}}</ref> |- |28 |{{Flag|Argentina}} |{{Dts|7 January 1924}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Relaciones bilaterales |url=https://www.mzv.cz/buenosaires/es/relaciones_bilaterales/relaciones_bilaterales_con_argentina/index.html |access-date=27 June 2023 |language=es}}</ref> |- |29 |{{Flag|France}} |{{Dts|25 January 1924}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=22 January 2014 |title=Spojenecká smlouva mezi Československem a Francií z 25. ledna 1924 |url=http://www.vhu.cz/spojenecka-smlouva-mezi-ceskoslovenskem-a-francii-z-25-ledna-1924/ |access-date=9 March 2022 |language=cs}}</ref> |- |30 |{{Flag|Chile}} |{{Date table sorting|19 July 1924}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Las relaciones entre Checoslovaquia y América Latina 1945-1989. En los archivos de la República Checa |publisher=Karolinum Press |year=2015 |pages=153 |language=es}}</ref> |- |31 |{{Flag|Turkey}} |{{Dts|11 October 1924}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Büyükelçilik |url=https://prague-emb.mfa.gov.tr/Mission/About |access-date=27 September 2023}}</ref> |- |32 |{{Flag|Iran}} |{{Dts|22 June 1925}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Nováková |first=Klára |date=2014 |title=Československo-íránské vztahy. Politické a kulturní vztahy v letech 1953-1979 |url=https://dodo.is.cuni.cz/bitstream/handle/20.500.11956/62914/DPTX_2011_2_11210_0_342620_0_122488.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y |access-date=27 September 2023 |page=17 |language=cs}}</ref> |- |33 |{{Flag|Finland}} |{{Dts|18 October 1927}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=History of diplomatic representation in Finland |url=https://www.mzv.cz/helsinki/en/bilateral_relations/history_of_diplomatic_representation_in/index.htm |access-date=27 September 2023}}</ref> |- |34 |{{Flag|Panama}} |{{Dts|25 March 1929}}<ref name=":5">{{Cite book |title=Las relaciones entre Checoslovaquia y América Latina 1945-1989. En los archivos de la República Checa |publisher=Karolinum Press |year=2015 |pages=267 |language=es}}</ref> |- |35 |{{Flag|Venezuela}} |{{Dts|15 February 1930}}<ref>{{Cite book |last=Klimek |first=Antonín |title=Československá zahraniční politika 1918-1938 |last2=Kubů |first2=Eduard |year=1995 |volume=I |pages=105 |language=cs}}</ref> |- |36 |{{Flag|El Salvador}} |{{Date table sorting|4 March 1930}}<ref name=":14">{{Cite web |title=REGISTRO DE FECHAS DE ESTABLECIMIENTO DE RD |url=https://www.transparencia.gob.sv/institutions/rree/documents/338286/download |access-date=9 March 2022 |language=es}}</ref> |- |37 |{{Flag|Guatemala}} |{{Dts|20 March 1930}}<ref name=":5" /> |- |38 |{{Flag|Nicaragua}} |{{Dts|20 March 1930}}<ref name=":5" /> |- |39 |{{Flag|Russia}} |{{dts|9 June 1934}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Soviet Foreign Policy: 1945-1980 |publisher=Progress Publishers |year=1981 |pages=642–681}}</ref> |- |40 |{{Flag|Colombia}} |{{dts|11 June 1934}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Memoria del Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores al Congreso |year=1935 |pages=263 |language=es}}</ref> |- |41 |{{Flag|Costa Rica}} |{{Dts|21 March 1935}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Las relaciones entre Checoslovaquia y América Latina 1945-1989. En los archivos de la República Checa: Ibero-Americana Supplementum 38 |publisher=Charles University in Prague, Karolinum Press |year=2015 |pages=267 |language=es}}</ref> |- |42 |{{Flag|Bolivia}} |{{Dts|13 May 1935}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=13 November 2022 |title=Resúmen de las relaciones bilaterales entre Bolivia y la República Checa |url=https://www.mzv.cz/santiago/es/relaciones_bilaterales/resumen_de_las_relaciones_bilaterales.html |access-date=27 September 2023 |language=es}}</ref> |- |43 |{{Flag|Paraguay}} |{{Dts|14 February 1936}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Relaciones bilaterales con Paraguay |url=https://www.mzv.cz/buenosaires/es/relaciones_bilaterales/relaciones_bilaterales_con_paraguay/index.html |access-date=27 September 2023 |language=es}}</ref> |- |44 |{{Flag|Canada}} |{{dts|5 November 1942}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Linwood |first=DeLong |date=January 2020 |title=A Guide to Canadian Diplomatic Relations 1925-2019 |url=https://www.cgai.ca/a_guide_to_canadian_diplomatic_relations_1925_2019 |access-date=26 June 2023}}</ref> |- |45 |{{Flag|Dominican Republic}} |{{dts|7 October 1943}}<ref name=":7">{{Cite book |title=Československá zahraniční politika v roce 1943 |year=2016 |editor-last=Němečková |editor-first=Daniela |volume=1 |pages=32 |language=cs |editor-last2=Kuklík |editor-first2=Jan |editor-last3=Němeček |editor-first3=Jan}}</ref> |- |46 |{{Flag|Haiti}} |{{dts|13 October 1943}}<ref name=":7" /> |- |47 |{{Flag|Ethiopia}} |{{Dts|11 February 1944}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |48 |{{Flag|Iceland}} |{{dts|27 February 1946}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Iceland - Establishment of Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.government.is/ministries/ministry-for-foreign-affairs/protocol/establishment-of-diplomatic-relations/ |access-date=1 August 2021 |website=Government of Iceland}}</ref> |- |49 |{{Flag|Syria}} |{{Dts|20 September 1946}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |50 |{{Flag|Lebanon}} |{{Dts|21 September 1946}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |51 |{{Flag|Ireland}} |{{dts|29 January 1947}}<ref>{{cite web |title=History of diplomatic relations between the Czech Republic and Ireland |url=https://www.mzv.cz/dublin/en/bilateral_relations/history_of_diplomatic_relations_between.html |access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref> |- |52 |{{Flag|India}} |{{Dts|18 November 1947}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=India – Czech Republic Relations |url=https://www.mea.gov.in/Portal/ForeignRelation/Czech_Republic_Dec_2016.pdf |access-date=27 September 2023}}</ref> |- |53 |{{Flag|Israel}} |{{Dts|3 July 1948}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |54 |{{Flag|North Korea}} |{{dts|21 October 1948}}<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Pak |first1=Chae-gyu |title=The Foreign Relations of North Korea: New Perspectives |last2=Koh |first2=Byung Chul |last3=Kwak |first3=Tae-Hwan |publisher=Westview Press |year=1987 |pages=204}}</ref> |- |55 |{{Flag|Afghanistan|2013}} |{{Dts|6 August 1949}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |56 |{{Flag|China}} |{{Dts|4 October 1949}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |57 |{{Flag|Indonesia}} |{{dts|2 February 1950}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kerja Sama Bilateral |url=https://www.kemlu.go.id/kebijakan/kerja-sama-bilateral |access-date=7 November 2024 |language=id}}</ref> |- |58 |{{Flag|Vietnam}} |{{Dts|2 February 1950}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |59 |{{Flag|Mongolia}} |{{Dts|25 April 1950}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |60 |{{Flag|Pakistan}} |{{Dts|27 September 1950}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |61 |{{Flag|Myanmar}} |{{Dts|25 July 1955}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |62 |{{Flag|Sudan}} |{{Dts|19 January 1956}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |63 |{{Flag|Yemen}} |{{Dts|3 September 1956}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |64 |{{Flag|Sri Lanka}} |{{Dts|11 September 1957}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |65 |{{Flag|Iraq}} |{{Dts|16 July 1958}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |66 |{{Flag|Guinea}} |{{Dts|14 February 1959}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |67 |{{Flag|Morocco}} |{{Dts|8 July 1959}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |68 |{{Flag|Tunisia}} |{{Dts|29 July 1959}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |69 |{{Flag|Nepal}} |{{Dts|26 December 1959}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |70 |{{Flag|Libya}} |{{Dts|16 May 1960}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |71 |{{Flag|Democratic Republic of the Congo}} |{{Dts|30 June 1960}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |72 |{{Flag|Mali}} |{{Dts|10 August 1960}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |73 |{{Flag|Somalia}} |{{Dts|11 September 1960}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |74 |{{Flag|Togo}} |{{Dts|2 December 1960}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |75 |{{Flag|Cyprus}} |{{Dts|22 December 1960}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |76 |{{Flag|Ghana}} |{{Dts|18 January 1961}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |77 |{{Flag|Ecuador}} |{{Dts|3 April 1961}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |78 |{{Flag|Nigeria}} |{{Dts|25 October 1961}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |79 |{{Flag|Tanzania}} |{{Dts|12 December 1961}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |80 |{{Flag|Algeria}} |{{Dts|23 March 1962}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |81 |{{Flag|Laos}} |{{Dts|5 September 1962}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |82 |{{Flag|Uganda}} |{{Dts|11 October 1962}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |83 |{{Flag|Sierra Leone}} |{{Dts|3 January 1963}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |84 |{{Flag|Burundi}} |{{Dts|11 March 1963}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |85 |{{Flag|Kuwait}} |{{Dts|27 May 1963}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |86 |{{Flag|Benin}} |{{Dts|3 August 1963}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=A Survey of Recent Developments in Nine Captive Countries |publisher=ACEN Secretariat |year=1963 |pages=45}}</ref> |- |87 |{{Flag|Kenya}} |{{Dts|January 1964}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |88 |{{Flag|Republic of the Congo}} |{{Dts|23 March 1964}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |89 |{{Flag|Jordan}} |{{Dts|30 April 1964}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |90 |{{Flag|Zambia}} |{{Dts|2 February 1965}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |91 |{{Flag|Mauritania}} |{{Dts|9 March 1965}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |92 |{{Flag|Rwanda}} |{{Dts|24 July 1965}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |93 |{{Flag|Chad}} |{{Dts|5 February 1967}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |94 |{{Flag|Senegal}} |{{Dts|28 December 1967}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |95 |{{Flag|Botswana}} |{{Dts|11 January 1968}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |96 |{{Flag|Burkina Faso}} |{{Dts|3 June 1968}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |97 |{{Flag|Malta}} |{{Dts|10 July 1968}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |98 |{{Flag|Central African Republic}} |{{Dts|18 May 1970}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |99 |{{Flag|Equatorial Guinea}} |{{Dts|22 July 1970}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |100 |{{Flag|Malaysia}} |{{Dts|16 September 1971}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |101 |{{Flag|Bangladesh}} |{{Dts|28 January 1972}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |102 |{{Flag|Gambia}} |{{Dts|19 February 1972}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |103 |{{Flag|Australia}} |{{Dts|18 June 1972}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |104 |{{Flag|Liberia}} |{{Dts|29 November 1972}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |105 |{{Flag|Philippines}} |{{dts|5 October 1973}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |106 |{{Flag|Guinea-Bissau}} |{{Dts|19 October 1973}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |107 |{{Flag|Singapore}} |{{Dts|23 November 1973}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |108 |{{Flag|Germany}} |{{dts|11 December 1973}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tschechien: Steckbrief |url=https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/service/laender/tschechischerepublik-node/tschechischerepublik-210444 |website=Auswärtiges Amt |access-date=6 March 2025 |language=de}}</ref> |- |109 |{{Flag|Thailand}} |{{Dts|15 March 1974}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |110 |{{Flag|Jamaica}} |{{Dts|3 June 1975}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |111 |{{Flag|Mozambique}} |{{Dts|10 October 1975}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |112 |{{Flag|Maldives}} |{{Dts|18 October 1975}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |113 |{{Flag|São Tomé and Príncipe}} |{{Dts|22 October 1975}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |114 |{{Flag|Cape Verde}} |{{Dts|28 October 1975}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |115 |{{Flag|Angola}} |{{Dts|11 November 1975}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |116 |{{Flag|Niger}} |{{Dts|22 December 1975}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |117 |{{Flag|Madagascar}} |{{Dts|5 May 1976}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |118 |{{Flag|Guyana}} |{{Dts|17 May 1976}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |119 |{{Flag|Honduras}} |{{Dts|21 May 1976}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |120 |{{Flag|Comoros}} |{{Dts|7 June 1976}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |121 |{{Flag|Mauritius}} |{{Dts|10 June 1976}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |122 |{{Flag|Suriname}} |{{Dts|30 June 1976}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |123 |{{Flag|New Zealand}} |{{Dts|11 August 1976}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |124 |{{Flag|Gabon}} |{{Dts|4 October 1976}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |125 |{{Flag|Seychelles}} |{{Dts|15 December 1976}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |126 |{{Flag|Barbados}} |{{Dts|29 September 1977}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |127 |{{Flag|Djibouti}} |{{Dts|8 December 1977}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |128 |{{Flag|Cambodia}} |{{Dts|10 January 1979}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |129 |{{Flag|Trinidad and Tobago}} |{{Dts|16 November 1979}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |130 |{{Flag|Grenada}} |{{Dts|28 November 1979}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |131 |{{Flag|Zimbabwe}} |{{Dts|25 March 1981}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |132 |{{Flag|Lesotho}} |{{Dts|7 November 1982}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |133 |{{Flag|Ivory Coast}} |{{Dts|1 September 1984}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |134 |{{Flag|United Arab Emirates}} |{{Date table sorting|7 June 1988}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=News Review on USSR/Europe |publisher=Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses |year=1988 |pages=372}}</ref> |- |135 |{{Flag|Papua New Guinea}} |{{Date table sorting|20 October 1988}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bilaterální vztahy |url=https://www.mzv.cz/file/910465/INFO___PNG.rtf |access-date=10 July 2023 |language=cs}}</ref> |- |— |{{Flag|State of Palestine}} |{{dts|9 November 1988}}<ref>{{Cite book |last=Petruf |first=Pavol |title=Československá zahraničná politika 1945 – 1992 |pages=127 |language=sk}}</ref> |- |136 |{{Flag|South Korea}} |{{Date table sorting|22 March 1990}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |— |{{Flag|Sovereign Military Order of Malta}} |{{Dts|8 June 1990}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |137 |{{Flag|Namibia}} |{{Dts|11 June 1990}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |138 |{{Flag|Cameroon}} |{{Dts|27 September 1990}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |139 |{{Flag|Bahrain}} |{{Dts|12 October 1990}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |140 |{{Flag|Qatar}} |{{Dts|14 October 1990}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |141 |{{Flag|Oman}} |{{Dts|15 October 1990}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |142 |{{Flag|Eswatini}} |{{Dts|4 January 1991}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |143 |{{Flag|Malawi}} |{{Dts|20 March 1991}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |144 |{{Flag|San Marino}} |{{Dts|29 April 1991}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |145 |{{Flag|Estonia}} |{{Dts|6 October 1991}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |146 |{{Flag|Latvia}} |{{Dts|6 October 1991}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |147 |{{Flag|Lithuania}} |{{Dts|6 October 1991}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |148 |{{Flag|South Africa}} |{{Dts|29 October 1991}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |149 |{{Flag|Belarus}} |{{Dts|31 January 1992}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |150 |{{Flag|Ukraine}} |{{Dts|31 January 1992}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |151 |{{Flag|Slovenia}} |{{Dts|5 February 1992}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Đogić |first=Mojca Pristavec |date=September 2016 |title=Priznanja samostojne Slovenije |url=https://fotogalerija.dz-rs.si/datoteke/Publikacije/Zborniki_RN/2016/Priznanja_samostojne_Slovenije_.pdf |access-date=11 July 2023 |language=sl}}</ref> |- |152 |{{Flag|Brunei}} |{{DTS|2 March 1992}}<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=Diplomatic relations between Czechoslovakia and ... |url=https://digitallibrary.un.org/search?ln=en&as=1&m1=p&p1=Diplomatic+relations+between+Czechoslovakia+and+...&f1=series&op1=a&m2=a&p2=&f2=&op2=a&m3=a&p3=&f3=&dt=&d1d=&d1m=&d1y=&d2d=&d2m=&d2y=&rm=&action_search=Search&sf=title&so=a&rg=50&c=United+Nations+Digital+Library+System&of=hb&fti=0&fti=0 |access-date=10 September 2023}}</ref> |- |153 |{{Flag|Armenia}} |{{Dts|30 March 1992}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bilateral relations |url=https://www.mfa.am/en/bilateral-relations/ |access-date=30 August 2023}}</ref> |- |154 |{{Flag|Croatia}} |{{dts|11 May 1992}}<ref>{{Cite book |last=Hladký |first=Ladislav |title=Czech Relations with the Nations and Countries of Southeastern Europe |publisher=Srednja Europa |year=2019 |pages=77}}</ref> |- |155 |{{Flag|Moldova}} |{{dts|1 June 1992}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bilateral relations |url=https://mfa.gov.md/en/content/republic-afghanistan |access-date=31 July 2021 |website=MFA Moldova |archive-date=24 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210624002439/https://mfa.gov.md/en/content/republic-afghanistan |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- |156 |{{Flag|Tajikistan}} |{{dts|5 June 1992}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=LIST OF STATES WITH WHICH THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN ESTABLISHED DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS |url=https://mfa.tj/uploads/main/2022/12/12-12-2022-11-21.pdf |access-date=6 April 2023}}</ref> |- |157 |{{Flag|Slovakia}} |{{Dts|30 December 1992}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Štáty a teritóriá |url=https://www.mzv.sk/staty |access-date=26 May 2023 |language=sk}}</ref> |- |158 |{{Flag|Georgia}} |{{dts|1 January 1993}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bilateral relations |url=https://mfa.gov.ge/MainNav/ForeignPolicy/BilateralRelations.aspx |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220619062211/https://mfa.gov.ge/MainNav/ForeignPolicy/BilateralRelations.aspx |archive-date=19 June 2022 |access-date=1 September 2022}}</ref> |- |159 |{{Flag|Kazakhstan}} |{{Date table sorting|1 January 1993}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Страны, установившие дипломатические отношения с Республикой Казахстан |url=http://mfa.kz/ru/content-view/spisok-stran-ustanovivshikh-diplomaticheskie-otnosheniya-s-rk |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200220233503/http://mfa.kz/ru/content-view/spisok-stran-ustanovivshikh-diplomaticheskie-otnosheniya-s-rk |archive-date=20 February 2020 |access-date=30 April 2022 |language=ru}}</ref> |- |160 |{{Flag|Kyrgyzstan}} |{{Date table sorting|1 January 1993}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Список стран, с которыми КР установил дипломатические отношения |url=https://mfa.gov.kg/kg/osnovnoe-menyu/vneshnyaya-politika/mezhdunarodnye-dogovory/spisok-stran-s-kotorymi-ustanovleny-dipotnosheniya/spisok-stran-s-kotorymi-kr-ustanovil-diplomaticheskie-otnosheniya |access-date=10 October 2021 |language=ru}}</ref> |- |161 |{{Flag|Uzbekistan}} |{{Date table sorting|1 January 1993}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=States with Which the Republic of Uzbekistan Established Diplomatic Relations |url=https://2014-2024.mfa.uz/en/pages/strani-kotoriye-uzbekistan-ustanovil-diplomaticheskiye-otnosheniya |website=[[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Uzbekistan)|Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan]] |access-date=6 February 2025}}</ref> |- |162 |{{Flag|Azerbaijan}} |{{dts|29 January 1993}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Foreign policy - bilateral relations |url=https://mfa.gov.az/en/category/bilateral-relations |access-date=3 August 2022}}</ref> |- |163 |{{Flag|Turkmenistan}} |{{Dts|31 January 1993}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=STATES WITH WHICH TURKMENISTAN ESTABLISHED DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS |url=https://www.mfa.gov.tm/en/articles/55?breadcrumbs=no |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190508101911/https://www.mfa.gov.tm/en/articles/55?breadcrumbs=no |archive-date=8 May 2019 |access-date=17 March 2022}}</ref> |- |164 |{{Flag|Bosnia and Herzegovina}} |{{Date table sorting|8 April 1993}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022 |title=Datumi priznanja i uspostave diplomatskih odnosa |url=https://mvp.gov.ba/vanjska_politika_bih/bilateralni_odnosi/datumi_priznanja_i_uspostave_diplomatskih_odnosa/?id=6 |access-date=26 April 2022 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bosnia and Herzegovina |language=bs}}</ref> |- |165 |{{Flag|Eritrea}} |{{Dts|6 January 1994}}<ref name=":02" /> |- |166 |{{Flag|North Macedonia}} |{{Date table sorting|2 March 1994}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bilateral relations |url=http://www.mfa.gov.mk/default1.aspx?ItemID=310 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110930040551/http://www.mfa.gov.mk/default1.aspx?ItemID=310 |archive-date=30 September 2011 |access-date=3 April 2021 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of North Macedonia}}</ref> |- |167 |{{Flag|Samoa}} |{{dts|12 December 1995|format=dmy}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Countries with Established Diplomatic Relations with Samoa |url=http://www.mfat.gov.ws/embassies/countries-with-established-diplomatic-relations-with-samoa/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200214005624/https://www.mfat.gov.ws/embassies/countries-with-established-diplomatic-relations-with-samoa/ |archive-date=14 February 2020 |access-date=19 August 2018 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Samoa}}</ref> |- |168 |{{Flag|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}} |{{dts|1995|format=dmy}}<ref name=":6">{{Cite book |title=The Czech Republic's Foreign Policy in 2011: A Brief Overview |publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Czech Republic |year=2012 |pages=40–46}}</ref> |- |169 |{{Flag|Saudi Arabia}} |{{dts|1995|format=dmy}}<ref name=":6" /> |- |170 |{{Flag|Belize}} |{{Dts|18 January 1996}}<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Diplomatic relations between Czech Republic and ... |url=https://digitallibrary.un.org/search?ln=en&as=1&m1=p&p1=Diplomatic+relations+between+Czech+Republic+and+...&f1=series&op1=a&m2=a&p2=&f2=&op2=a&m3=a&p3=&f3=&dt=&d1d=&d1m=&d1y=&d2d=&d2m=&d2y=&rm=&action_search=Search&sf=title&so=a&rg=50&c=United+Nations+Digital+Library+System&of=hb&fti=0&fti=0 |access-date=27 September 2023}}</ref> |- |171 |{{Flag|Dominica}} |{{Dts|13 March 1996}}<ref name=":1" /> |- |172 |{{Flag|Andorra}} |{{dts|3 July 1996|format=dmy}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Diplomatic relations |url=https://www.exteriors.ad/en/101-continguts-angles/diplomatic-representations/diplomatic-relations |access-date=3 July 2021 |publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Andorra}}</ref> |- |173 |{{Flag|Fiji}} |{{Dts|17 July 1996}}<ref name=":1" /> |- |174 |{{Flag|Saint Lucia}} |{{Dts|6 August 1996}}<ref name=":1" /> |- |175 |{{Flag|Solomon Islands}} |{{Dts|30 October 1996}}<ref name=":1" /> |- |176 |{{Flag|Antigua and Barbuda}} |{{Dts|31 January 1997}}<ref name=":1" /> |- |177 |{{Flag|Timor-Leste}} |{{Dts|20 May 2002}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=5 June 2022 |title=Ambassador of Timor-Leste to the Kingdom of Belgium and the European Union presented letter of credence to the President of the Czech Republic |website=[[Facebook]] |url=https://www.facebook.com/Dcsmnectl/posts/pfbid032T9WFQJ2rUwhvUvmYWzomNDEYxaXizmWq7FgHEA6Y5wUKZsW3vSTFbE4g9ZuuuKVl |access-date=27 September 2023}}</ref> |- |178 |{{Flag|Vanuatu}} |{{Dts|12 December 2002}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011 |title=Souhrnná teritoriální informace |url=https://www.mzv.cz/file/765381/_111001_STI_VANUATU.pdf |access-date=25 August 2021 |page=9 |language=cs}}</ref> |- |179 |{{Flag|Palau}} |{{Date table sorting|17 September 2003}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Countries with which Palau has Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/migrated/oia/islands/upload/PalauDipRelations.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160317135821/https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/migrated/oia/islands/upload/PalauDipRelations.pdf |archive-date=17 March 2016 |access-date=4 April 2022 |publisher=U.S. Department of the Interior}}</ref> |- |180 |{{Flag|Federated States of Micronesia}} |{{Date table sorting|6 October 2004}}<ref name="Dates">{{cite web |title=FSM Diplomatic Relations List |url=http://www.fsmgov.org/diprel.html |access-date=13 November 2022 |publisher=Government of the Federated States of Micronesia}}</ref> |- |181 |{{Flag|Bahamas}} |{{Dts|6 June 2005}}<ref name=":1" /> |- |182 |{{Flag|Tuvalu}} |{{Dts|28 July 2005}}<ref name=":1" /> |- |183 |{{Flag|Montenegro}} |{{dts|2006|6|15|format=dmy}}<ref name="mfa">{{cite web |title=Tabela priznanja i uspostavljanja diplomatskih odnosa |url=https://mvp.gov.me/rubrike/bilateralni-odnosi/Tabela-priznanja-i-uspostavljanja-diplomatskih-odn |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200213235103/https://mvp.gov.me/rubrike/bilateralni-odnosi/Tabela-priznanja-i-uspostavljanja-diplomatskih-odn |archive-date=13 February 2020 |access-date=16 April 2021 |publisher=Montenegro Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Integration}}</ref> |- |184 |{{Flag|Nauru}} |{{Dts|19 February 2007}}<ref name=":1" /> |- |185 |{{Flag|Tonga}} |{{Dts|19 September 2007}}<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |title=Report 2007 |url=https://www.mzv.cz/file/414987/Report_2007.pdf |page=394-395}}</ref> |- |186 |{{Flag|Kiribati}} |{{Dts|27 June 2007}}<ref name=":3" /> |- |— |{{Flag|Cook Islands}} |{{dts|12 May 2008}}<ref>{{cite web |date=2011-01-10 |title=Souhrnná teritoriální informace Cookovy ostrovy |trans-title=Summary of territorial information Cook Islands |url=http://www.mzv.cz/public/57/6e/bf/765383_676903__111001_STI_COOKOVY_OSTROVY.pdf |access-date=2012-10-13 |publisher=Czech Embassy Canberra & Czech Consulate Sydney |language=cs}}</ref> |- |— |{{Flag|Kosovo}} |{{Date table sorting|16 June 2008}}<ref name="Visoka2">{{cite book |author1=Gëzim Visoka |title=Acting Like a State: Kosovo and the Everyday Making of Statehood |date=2018 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781138285330 |location=Abingdon |pages=219–221}}</ref> |- |187 |{{Flag|Monaco}} |{{dts|4 July 2008}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Rapport de Politique Extérieure 2007 |url=https://www.gouv.mc/Action-Gouvernementale/Monaco-a-l-International/Publications/Rapports-de-Politique-Exterieure |accessdate=11 October 2020 |page=44 |language=fr}}</ref> |- |188 |{{Flag|Marshall Islands}} |{{DTS|30 April 2009}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=LISTING OF ALL COUNTRIES WHICH HAVE ESTABLISHED DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS WITH THE REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS (As of 13 February 2019) |url=https://www.rmiembassyus.org/about-2 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230718175857/https://www.rmiembassyus.org/about-2 |archive-date=18 July 2023 |access-date=3 September 2023}}</ref> |- |189 |{{Flag|Liechtenstein}} |{{Dts|8 September 2009}}<ref>{{Cite news |date=9 September 2009 |title=Liechtenstein, Czech Republic establish relations after long property dispute |url=https://english.radio.cz/liechtenstein-czech-republic-establish-relations-after-long-property-dispute-8581203 |access-date=8 September 2022}}</ref> |- |190 |{{Flag|Saint Kitts and Nevis}} |{{Date table sorting|18 February 2010}}<ref name=":03">{{cite web |title=Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.foreign.gov.kn/2906-2/ |access-date=1 April 2021 |publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Saint Kitts and Nevis}}</ref> |- |191 |{{Flag|Bhutan}} |{{Dts|2 December 2011}}<ref name=":1" /> |- |192 |{{Flag|South Sudan}} |{{dts|December 2012}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Historie vztahů |url=https://www.mzv.cz/addisababa/cz/zeme_a_organizace_akreditace/jizni_sudan/historie_vztahu.html |access-date=15 May 2019}}</ref> |} ==Bilateral relations== ===Multilateral=== {| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" style="width:100%; margin:auto;" !width="15%"| Organization !width="12%"| Formal Relations Began !Notes |--valign="top" |{{Flag|European Union}}||<!--Start date--> |See [[Czech Republic in the European Union]] Czech Republic joined the [[European Union]] as a full member on 1 May 2004. |--valign="top" |{{Flag|NATO}}||<!--Start date--> | Czech Republic joined [[NATO]] as a full member on 12 March 1999. |} ===Africa=== {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! style="width: 10em" | Country ! Formal relations began ! Notes |- |{{Flag|Cape Verde}}||<!--Start date-->|| Czech Republic is represented in Cape-Verde by its embassy in [[Lisbon]], [[Portugal]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.mzv.cz/jnp/en/diplomatic_missions/czech_missions_abroad/index.html | title=Czech Missions Abroad | Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.mzv.cz/lisbon/pt/embaixada_e_consulados_honorarios/index.html | title=Embaixada da República Checa em Lisboa | Embaixada da República Checa em Lisboa }}</ref> and an honorary consulate in [[Praia]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.mzv.cz/jnp/en/diplomatic_missions/czech_missions_abroad/cape_verde_consulado_honorario_de.html | title=CAPE VERDE - Honorary Consulate General of the Czech Republic in Praia }}</ref> |- |{{Flag|Ethiopia}}||<!--Start date-->|| * Ethiopia is accredited to the Czech Republic from its embassy in Berlin, Germany. * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Addis Ababa]]. |- |{{Flag|Egypt}}||<!--Start date-->|| * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Cairo]]. * Egypt has an embassy in Prague. |- |{{Flag|Guinea-Bissau}}||<!--Start date-->1973|| *Both countries established diplomatic relations in 1973 (with Czechoslovakia) and in 1993.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |url=https://www.mzv.cz/accra/en/bilateral_ties_with_ghana_liberia_sierra/index.html |title=Bilateral Ties with Ghana, Burkina Faso, the Gambia, Ivory Coast, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Sierra Leone and Togo | Embassy of the Czech Republic in Accra |access-date=13 February 2018 |archive-date=14 February 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180214073431/https://www.mzv.cz/accra/en/bilateral_ties_with_ghana_liberia_sierra/index.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> *Czech Republic is represented in Guinea-Bissau by its embassy in [[Accra]], [[Ghana]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.mzv.cz/jnp/en/diplomatic_missions/czech_missions_abroad/index.html?zn=G-I | title=Czech Missions Abroad | Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic }}</ref><ref name=":0" /> |- |{{Flag|Kenya}}||<!--Start date-->||See [[Czech Republic–Kenya relations]] * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Nairobi]]. * Kenya is accredited to the Czech Republic from its embassy in The Hague, Netherlands. |- |{{Flag|Libya}}||<!--Start date-->1993||See [[Czech Republic–Libya relations]] * Both countries established diplomatic relations in 1993. {{Citation needed|date=May 2009}} * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Tripoli, Libya|Tripoli]]. * Libya has a consulate in Prague. |} ===Americas=== {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! style="width: 10em" | Country ! Formal relations began ! Notes |- |{{Flag|Belize}}||<!--Start date-->|| *The Czech Republic is represented in Belize through its embassy in [[Mexico City]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/jnp/en/diplomatic_missions/czech_missions_abroad/belize_embassy_of_the_czech_republic_in.html|title=BELIZE - Embassy of the Czech Republic in Mexico|website=Mzv.cz |access-date=2016-12-17}}</ref> and has an honorary consulate.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/jnp/en/diplomatic_missions/czech_missions_abroad/belize_honorary_consulate_of_the_czech.html|title=BELIZE - Honorary Consulate of the Czech Republic in Orange Walk Town |website=Mzv.cz |access-date=2016-12-17}}</ref> *Belize has an honorary consulate in [[Prague]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mzv.cz/jnp/en/diplomatic_missions/foreign_missions_to_the_czech_republic/belize_consulate_of_belize.html |title=BELIZE - Honorary Consulate of the Czech Republic in Orange Walk Town |website=Mzv.cz |access-date=2016-12-17 |archive-date=20 December 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220140225/http://www.mzv.cz/jnp/en/diplomatic_missions/foreign_missions_to_the_czech_republic/belize_consulate_of_belize.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- |{{Flag|Brazil}}||<!--Start date-->1918||See [[Brazil–Czech Republic relations]] * Brazil has an embassy in Prague. * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Brasília]] and a consulate-general in [[São Paulo]]. |- |{{Flag|Canada}}||<!--Start date-->||See [[Canada–Czech Republic relations]] *Canada has an embassy in Prague *The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Ottawa]] and a consulate-general in [[Toronto]] and an honorary consulate in [[Calgary]]. |- |{{Flag|Colombia}}||<!--Start date-->||See [[Colombia–Czech Republic relations]] * Colombia is accredited to the Czech Republic from its embassy in Vienna, Austria. * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Bogotá]] and 3 consulates (in [[Barranquilla]], [[Cartagena, Colombia|Cartagena]] and [[Medellín]]). |- |{{Flag|Mexico}}||<!--Start date-->1922||See [[Czech Republic–Mexico relations]] Diplomatic relations between Czechoslovakia and Mexico were established in 1922. Mexico re-recognized Czech independence in 1993 after its separation with Slovakia. * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Mexico City]] and honorary consulates in [[Monterrey]], [[Guadalajara]] and [[Tijuana]].<ref>[https://www.mzv.cz/mexico Embassy of the Czech Republic in Mexico City]</ref> * Mexico has an embassy in Prague.<ref>[https://embamex.sre.gob.mx/republicacheca/index.php/es/ Embassy of Mexico in Prague]</ref> |- |{{Flag|Peru}}||<!--Start date-->||{{main|Czech Republic–Peru relations}} * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Lima]]. * Peru has an embassy in Prague. [[List of ambassadors of Peru to the Czech Republic|Relations]] were broken in 1957, but reestablished in 1969. |- |{{Flag|United States}}||<!--Start date-->||See [[Czech Republic–United States relations]] U.S. President [[Woodrow Wilson]] and the United States played a major role in the establishment of Czechoslovakia on 28 October 1918. *The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Washington, D.C.]], and consulates-general in [[Chicago]], [[Los Angeles]] and [[New York City|New York]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mzv.cz/washington/ |title=Embassy of the Czech Republic in Washington, D.C. |access-date=2013-03-08 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130314030035/http://www.mzv.cz/washington/ |archive-date=14 March 2013}}</ref> *The United States has an embassy in Prague.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://prague.usembassy.gov/|title=Home - Embassy of the United States|website=Prague.usembassy.gov|access-date=20 February 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150208122757/http://prague.usembassy.gov/|archive-date=8 February 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- |{{Flag|Uruguay}}||<!--Start date-->||See [[Czech Republic–Uruguay relations]] * The Czech Republic is accredited to Uruguay from its embassy in Buenos Aires, Argentina.<ref>[http://www.mzv.cz/jnp/en/diplomatic_missions/czech_missions_abroad/uruguay_embassy_of_the_czech_republic_in.html Czech Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Embassy in Argentina]</ref> * Uruguay is accredited to the Czech Republic from its embassy in Vienna, Austria.<ref>[http://www.mzv.cz/jnp/en/diplomatic_missions/foreign_missions_to_the_czech_republic/uruguay_embassy_of_the_eastern_republic.html Czech Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Embassy of Uruguay in Austria]</ref> |} ===Asia=== {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! style="width: 8em" | Country ! Formal relations began ! Notes |- |{{Flag|Armenia}}||30 March 1992|| * Armenia has an embassy in Prague. * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Yerevan]]. * The Czech Republic has [[Recognition of the Armenian Genocide|recognized]] the [[Armenian genocide]] in 2017. * Both countries are full members of the [[Council of Europe]]. |- |{{Flag|Azerbaijan}}||29 January 1993|| *The Czech Republic recognized the independence of Azerbaijan on 8 January 1992. *Azerbaijan has an embassy in Prague. * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Baku]]. *Both countries are full members of the [[Council of Europe]] and the [[Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe|Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)]]. |- |{{Flag|China}}||6 October 1949||See [[China–Czech Republic relations]] * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Beijing]] and consulates-general in [[Chengdu]], [[Hong Kong]] and [[Shanghai]]. * China has an embassy in Prague. |- |{{Flag|Georgia}}||<!--Start date-->{{dts|format=dmy|1993-01-01}} | * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Tbilisi]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/default.asp?idj=2&amb=75 |title=Czech embassy in Tbilissi |publisher=Mzv.cz |date=30 April 2010 |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * Georgia has an embassy in Prague since 2006.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://mfa.gov.ge/MainNav/ForeignPolicy/BilateralRelations/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1-%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90.aspx |title=Relations between Georgia and the Czech Republic |publisher=mfa.gov.ge |access-date=8 October 2021 |archive-date=10 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230210031259/https://mfa.gov.ge/MainNav/ForeignPolicy/BilateralRelations/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1-%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90.aspx |url-status=dead }}</ref> * The Czech Republic is an [[European Union|EU]] [[Member state of the European Union|member]] and Georgia is an [[European Union|EU]] [[Accession of Georgia to the European Union|candidate]]. *[https://web.archive.org/web/20080903225919/http://www.mfa.gov.ge/index.php?sec_id=452&lang_id=ENG Georgian Ministry of Foreign relations about the relation with the Czech Republic] |- |{{Flag|India}}||<!--Start date-->||See [[Czech Republic–India relations]] * The Czech Republic has an embassy in New Delhi.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://czech-republic.visahq.com/embassy/India/ | title = Czech Republic Embassy in India | publisher = VisaHQ | access-date = 2016-12-17 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130827155630/http://czech-republic.visahq.com/embassy/india | archive-date = 27 August 2013 | url-status = dead }}</ref> * Consulate of Czech Republic in India at [[Chennai]], [[Mumbai]] and [[Kolkata]]. * India has an embassy in Prague.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.visatoindia.com/indian-embassy-in-czech-republic.html | title = Embassy of India, Czech Republic | work = Visa to India | access-date = 2016-12-17 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20091004131727/http://www.visatoindia.com/indian-embassy-in-czech-republic.html | archive-date = 4 October 2009 | url-status = dead }}</ref> |- |{{Flag|Indonesia}}||<!--Start date-->|| See [[Czech Republic–Indonesia relations]] |- |{{Flag|Iran}}||<!--Start date-->{{dts|format=dmy|1929-04-30}}||See [[Czech Republic–Iran relations]] * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Tehran]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/tehran |title=Czech embassy in Tehran |publisher=Mzv.cz |date=19 March 2009 |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * Iran has an embassy in Prague.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.czechembassy.org/wwwo/mzv/default.asp?id=15978&ido=10194&idj=2&amb=1 |title=Czech Ministry of Foreign Affairs: direction of the Iranian embassy in Prague |publisher=Czechembassy.org |date=30 April 2010 |access-date=14 April 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070212201718/http://www.czechembassy.org/wwwo/mzv/default.asp?id=15978&ido=10194&idj=2&amb=1 |archive-date=12 February 2007}}</ref> |- |{{Flag|Iraq}}||<!--Start date-->1993|| See [[Czech Republic–Iraq relations]] * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Baghdad]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/baghdad/en/index.html |title=Czech embassy in Baghdad |publisher=Mzv.cz |date=29 July 2010 |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * Iraq has an embassy in Prague.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.czechembassy.org/wwwo/mzv/default.asp?id=16002&ido=10194&idj=2&amb=1 |title=Czech Ministry of Foreign Affairs: direction of the Iraqi embassy in Prague |publisher=Czechembassy.org |date=30 April 2010 |access-date=14 April 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070212202047/http://www.czechembassy.org/wwwo/mzv/default.asp?id=16002&ido=10194&idj=2&amb=1 |archive-date=12 February 2007}}</ref> * The Czech Republic was part of the [[Multinational force in Iraq]] between 2003 and 4 December 2008. |- |{{Flag|Israel}}||<!--Start date-->{{dts|format=dmy|1948-07-03}}||See [[Czech Republic–Israel relations]] The government of Czechoslovakia recognised independence of Israel five days after its declaration on 19 May 1948. Diplomatic relations between both countries were established on 3 July 1948. Czechoslovakia [[Arms shipments from Czechoslovakia to Israel 1947–1949|supported with military aircraft and weapons]] [[Declaration of Independence (Israel)|newly created]] Israeli state for several months, however then-new communist government ceased this support and in few years even the diplomatic relations were broken. Communist regime did spread anti-Israeli [[propaganda]], like all then socialist countries. After the [[Velvet revolution]], the relations were renewed. The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Tel Aviv]] and 4 honorary consulates (in [[Eilat]], [[Haifa]], [[Jerusalem]] and [[Ramat Gan]]).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/telaviv/en/index.html |title=Czech embassy in Tel Aviv |publisher=Mzv.cz |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> Israel has an embassy in Prague.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.prague.mfa.gov.il/ |title=The Israeli Government's Official Website, by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs |access-date=2009-07-13 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080820161945/http://prague.mfa.gov.il/ |archive-date=20 August 2008}}</ref> In December 2008 the Czech Air Force wanted to train in desert conditions for the upcoming mission in Afghanistan. No country agreed to help, except Israel. Israel saw it as an opportunity to thank the Czechs for training Israeli pilots when the country was first established.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ceskenoviny.cz/news/index_view.php?id=350692 |title=Czech pilots train in Israel for Afghan mission |publisher=Ceskenoviny.cz |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> There are 3,000 Jews living in the Czech Republic (see also [[History of the Jews in the Czech Republic]]). |- |{{Flag|Japan}}||<!--Start date-->1919 | See [[Czech Republic–Japan relations]] * Japan's first Minister Plenipotentiary to Czechoslovakia was [[Harukazu Nagaoka]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cz.emb-japan.go.jp/jp/amb_list_jp.html |title=Embassy of Japan in the Czech Republic: 歴代チェコ共和国日本国大使 |publisher=Cz.emb-japan.go.jp |access-date=14 April 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110623192322/http://www.cz.emb-japan.go.jp/jp/amb_list_jp.html |archive-date=23 June 2011}}</ref> * Relations between Czechoslovakia and Japan were broken off in 1939, and not re-established until 1957<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mzv.cz/tokyo/en/political_relations/political_relations_history_and_present/political_relations_between_japan_and.html |title=Embassy of the Czech Republic in Tokyo: Political Relations Between Japan and Communist Czechoslovakia |publisher=Mzv.cz |access-date=14 April 2011 |archive-date=6 March 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120306051649/http://www.mzv.cz/tokyo/en/political_relations/political_relations_history_and_present/political_relations_between_japan_and.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mzv.cz/tokyo/en/political_relations/political_relations_history_and_present/world_war_two.html |title=Embassy of the Czech Republic in Tokyo: World War II |publisher=Mzv.cz |access-date=14 April 2011 |archive-date=6 March 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120306051704/http://www.mzv.cz/tokyo/en/political_relations/political_relations_history_and_present/world_war_two.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> * The Czech Republic has an embassy in Tokyo and an honorary consulate in [[Kobe]]. * Japan has an embassy in Prague.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cz.emb-japan.go.jp/ |title=Japanese embassy in Prague (in Czech and Japanese only) |publisher=Cz.emb-japan.go.jp |access-date=14 April 2011 |archive-date=2 May 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110502132856/http://www.cz.emb-japan.go.jp/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- |{{Flag|Kazakhstan}}||<!--Start date--> |See [[Czech Republic–Kazakhstan relations]] * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Astana]] and a branch office of the embassy in [[Almaty]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/default.asp?idj=2&amb=179 |title=Czech embassy in Astana |publisher=Mzv.cz |date=30 April 2010 |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * Kazakhstan has an embassy in Prague and an honorary consulate in [[Jaroměř]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.kazembassy.cz/ |title=Kazakh embassy in Prague |publisher=Kazembassy.cz |access-date=14 April 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718173953/http://www.kazembassy.cz/ |archive-date=18 July 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- |{{Flag|Malaysia}}||<!--Start date--> |See [[Czech Republic–Malaysia relations]] * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Kuala Lumpur]].<ref name="cr">{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/kuala|title=Embassy of Czech Republic in Kuala Lumpur|publisher=Embassy of Czech Republic, Kuala Lumpur|access-date=18 February 2014}}</ref> * Malaysia has an embassy in Prague.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kln.gov.my/web/cze_prague/home|title=Official Website of Embassy of Malaysia, Prague|publisher=[[Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Malaysia]]|access-date=18 February 2014}}</ref> * Following the establishment of relations with the [[Soviet Union]] in 1968, Malaysia also expanded its relations with Czech Republic and other Eastern European countries.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Christoph Marcinkowski|author2=Constance Chevallier-Govers|author3=Ruhanas Harun|title=Malaysia and the European Union: Perspectives for the Twenty-First Century|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VFrfBP52_1wC&pg=PA40|year=2011|publisher=LIT Verlag Münster|isbn=978-3-643-80085-5|pages=40–}}</ref> |- |{{Flag|Mongolia}}||<!--Start date--> 1992 |See [[Czech Republic–Mongolia relations]] * After the 1992 dissolution of Czechoslovakia, Mongolia reaffirmed its relations with the newly formed Czech Republic in 1993.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.mongolmessenger.mn/issue/050417.php |title=Mongolian – Czech friendship grows with EU |work=[[The Mongol Messenger]] |date=17 April 2005 |access-date=24 October 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090620164914/http://www.mongolmessenger.mn/issue/050417.php |archive-date=20 June 2009}}</ref> * The Embassy of the Czech Republic in Ulaanbaatar was formally reopened in 1999.<ref name="MOF">{{Cite journal |title=Report on the Foreign Policy of the Czech Republic, 1998–1999 |publisher=[[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Czech Republic)|Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Czech Republic]] |year=1999 |access-date=24 October 2007 |url=http://pdc.ceu.hu/archive/00002565/01/Report_on_the_Foreign_Policy_of_the_Czech_Republic_1998.pdf |pages=187–188 |archive-date=8 February 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120208141617/http://pdc.ceu.hu/archive/00002565/01/Report_on_the_Foreign_Policy_of_the_Czech_Republic_1998.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- |{{Flag|North Korea}}<!--Start date--> | | * According to reporting in ''Deník N'', the [[Security Information Service]] expelled a North Korean diplomat who was attempting to circumvent the [[sanctions against North Korea]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Czech intelligence foiled North Korean plan to smuggle arms through Africa |publisher=Intel News |url=https://intelnews.org/2020/01/31/01-2715/ |date=31 January 2020 |first=Joseph |last=Fitsanakis}}</ref> * North Korea has an embassy in Prague. * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Pyongyang]]. |- |{{Flag|Pakistan}}||<!--Start date-->{{dts|format=dmy|1950-09-27}} | See [[Pakistan-Czech Republic relations]] * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Islamabad]] and two honorary consulates in [[Lahore]] and [[Karachi]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/islamabad/en/index.html |title=Czech embassy in Islamabad |publisher=Mzv.cz |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * Pakistan has an embassy in Prague.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.czechembassy.org/wwwo/mzv/default.asp?id=16026&ido=10194&idj=2&amb=1 |title=Czech Ministry of Foreign Affairs: direction of the Pakistani embassy in Prague |publisher=Czechembassy.org |date=30 April 2010 |access-date=14 April 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070212202422/http://www.czechembassy.org/wwwo/mzv/default.asp?id=16026&ido=10194&idj=2&amb=1 |archive-date=12 February 2007}}</ref> * On 20 September 2008 the Czech Republic's ambassador to Pakistan, [[Ivo Žďárek]], was killed in a blast at the Marriott Hotel in Islamabad.<ref name="Czech ambassador">{{Cite news |url=http://edition.cnn.com/2008/WORLD/asiapcf/09/21/pakistan.islamabad.marriott.blast/index.html |title=Czech ambassador confirmed dead in blast |publisher=CNN |date=21 September 2008 |access-date=14 April 2011 |archive-date=9 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109043205/http://edition.cnn.com/2008/WORLD/asiapcf/09/21/pakistan.islamabad.marriott.blast/index.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- |{{Flag|Philippines}}||<!--Start date--> | See [[Czech Republic–Philippines relations]] * The current diplomatic relationship of the Czech Republic and the Philippines has its roots to the friendship of Filipino national hero [[José Rizal]] and [[Ferdinand Blumentritt]] even neither countries existed yet back in the 19th century. Rizal visited Blumentritt in the city of Litomerice, Bohemia (present day Czech Republic) in 1887. According to Filipino Foreign secretary Albert del Rosario, the friendship between the two men served as the foundation of the current bilateral ties between the two countries. * Czech Republic has an embassy in Manila. * Philippines has an embassy in Prague. |- |{{Flag|South Korea}}||<!--Start date-->{{dts|22 March 1990}}<ref name="mofa.go.kr">{{cite web |url=http://www.mofa.go.kr/ENG/countries/europe/countries/20070818/1_24626.jsp?menu=m_30_40 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224081539/http://www.mofa.go.kr/ENG/countries/europe/countries/20070818/1_24626.jsp?menu=m_30_40 |url-status=dead |archive-date=2013-12-24 |title=Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea-Europe |language=ko |website=Mofa.go.kr |access-date=2016-12-17 }}</ref> | See [[Czech Republic–South Korea relations]] * The establishment of diplomatic relations between the Czech Republic and the Republic of Korea ([[South Korea]]) began on 22 March 1990. * South Korea has an embassy in Prague since 1990.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://cze.mofat.go.kr/eng/eu/cze/main/index.jsp |title=South Korean embassy in Prague |publisher=Cze.mofat.go.kr |access-date=14 April 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130313165301/http://cze.mofat.go.kr/eng/eu/cze/main/index.jsp |archive-date=13 March 2013}}</ref> * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Seoul]] since 1991.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/seoul |title=Embassy of the Czech Republic to the Republic of Korea|publisher=Mzv.cz |date=30 April 2010 |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * There is also the Czech Info Center in Seoul. * The Czech Republic has a [[Working Holiday Program]] Agreement with South Korea It was at the first time with a country of the Asia. |- |{{Flag|Taiwan}}||<!--Start date--> | See [[Czech Republic–Taiwan relations]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://is.muni.cz/th/378515/fss_b/Bachelor_s_thesis_final.pdf|title=List of various sources about Czech-Taiwanese relations 2000-2012|website=Is.muni.cz|access-date=2016-12-17}}</ref> *[[Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office]] in Prague<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.roc-taiwan.org/CZ/form.asp?ctUnit%3D113%26spec%3Dcontactus%26mp%3D147 |title=Ⴠ呡楰敩⁅捯湯浩挠慮搠䍵汴畲慬⁏晦楣攬⁐牡杵攬⁃穥捨⁒数畢汩挠郦趷该辰韧뚓鿦隇雤뮣꣨馕 |access-date=2016-06-22 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150227034416/http://www.roc-taiwan.org/CZ/form.asp?ctUnit=113&spec=contactus&mp=147 |archive-date=27 February 2015}}</ref> *Czech Economic and Cultural Representative Office in Taipei<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/taipei/en/index.html |title=Czech Economic and Cultural Office, Taipei |website=Mzv.cz |access-date=2016-12-17}}</ref> |- |{{Flag|Turkey}}||<!--Start date-->1924<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-the-czech-republic.en.mfa |title=Relations between Turkey and the Czech Republic / Rep. of Turkey Ministry of Foreign Affairs |website=Mfa.gov.tr |access-date=2016-12-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180406101827/http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-the-czech-republic.en.mfa |archive-date=6 April 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |See [[Foreign relations of Turkey|Czech Republic–Turkey relations]] * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Ankara]] and a consulate-general in [[Istanbul]]. * Turkey has en embassy in Prague. *Both are members of [[NATO]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mzv.cz/ankara/en/bilateral_relations/bilateral_relations/index.html |title=Bilateral Relations |website=Mzv.cz |access-date=2016-12-17 |archive-date=7 August 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160807091717/http://www.mzv.cz/ankara/en/bilateral_relations/bilateral_relations/index.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> * The Czech Republic is an [[European Union|EU]] [[Member State of the European Union|member]] and Turkey is an [[European Union|EU]] [[Accession of Turkey to the European Union|candidate]]. The Czech Republic supports Turkey's accession negotiations to the EU, although negotiations have now been suspended. |- |{{Flag|Vietnam}}||<!--Start date-->{{dts|2 February 1950}} | See [[Czech Republic–Vietnam relations]] * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Hanoi]]. * Vietnam has an embassy in Prague. |} ===Europe=== {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! style="width: 10em" | Country ! Formal relations began ! Notes |- |{{Flag|Albania}}||<!--Start date-->||See [[Albania–Czech Republic relations]] The multi-national Communist armed forces' sole joint action was the [[Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia]] in August 1968. All member countries, with the exception of the [[People's Republic of Albania]] and the Socialist Republic of Romania participated in the invasion. Albania formally withdrew from the [[Warsaw Pact]] in 1968 over the matter.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/may/14/newsid_3771000/3771065.stm |work=BBC News | title=1955: Communist states sign Warsaw Pact | date=14 May 1955 | access-date=27 May 2010}}</ref> * Albania has an embassy in [[Prague]]. * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Tirana]]. |- |{{Flag|Austria}}||<!--Start date-->||See [[Austria–Czech Republic relations]] * Austria has an embassy in Prague. * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Vienna]]. Both countries are full members of the European Union. They share {{convert|362|km|abbr=on}} of common border, which can be crossed anywhere without border control due to the [[Schengen Agreement]]. |- |{{Flag|Belarus}}||<!--Start date-->||See [[Belarus–Czech Republic relations]] * Belarus has an embassy in Prague. * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Minsk]]. |- |{{Flag|Belgium}}||21 September 1919|| * Belgium has an embassy in Prague. * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Brussels]]. * Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]]. |- |{{Flag|Bulgaria}}||<!--Start date-->||See [[Bulgaria–Czech Republic relations]] Diplomatic relations between Bulgaria and Czechoslovakia were established on 27 September 1920, they were severed on 1 June 1939 and were restored on 10 October 1945. On 23 December 1992 Bulgaria recognised the Czech Republic and established diplomatic relations with it at the level of embassies as of 1 January 1993. * Bulgaria has an embassy in Prague. * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Sofia]]. * Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO. |- |{{Flag|Croatia}}||<!--Start date-->||See [[Croatia–Czech Republic relations]] * Croatia has an embassy in Prague. * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Zagreb]]. * Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO. |- |{{Flag|Cyprus}}||<!--Start date-->||See [[Cyprus–Czech Republic relations]] * Cyprus has an embassy in Prague. * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Nicosia]]. * Both countries are full members of the European Union. |- |{{Flag|Denmark}}||<!--Start date-->||See [[Czech Republic–Denmark relations]] * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Copenhagen]] and an honorary consulate in [[Højbjerg]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/default.asp?idj=2&amb=39 |title=Czech embassy in Copenhagen |publisher=Mzv.cz |date=30 April 2010 |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * Denmark has an embassy in Prague.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ambprag.um.dk/en/ |title=Danish embassy in Prague |publisher=Ambprag.um.dk |date=14 January 2008 |access-date=14 April 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110413123808/http://www.ambprag.um.dk/en/ |archive-date=13 April 2011}}</ref> * Both countries are full members of NATO and of the European Union. |- |{{Flag|Estonia}}||{{dts|1920}}s | * Both countries restored their diplomatic relation on 9 September 1991. On 1 January 1993 diplomatic relations were automatically transferred to the successor states of Czechoslovakia. * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Tallinn]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/default.asp?idj=2&amb=102 |title=Czech embassy in Tallinn |publisher=Mzv.cz |date=30 April 2010 |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * Estonia has an embassy in Prague.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.estemb.cz/ |title=Estonian embassy in Prague |publisher=Estemb.cz |access-date=14 April 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718171943/http://www.estemb.cz/ |archive-date=18 July 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * Both countries are full members of NATO and of the European Union. * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070803032241/http://www.mfa.ee/eng/kat_176/420.html Estonia Ministry of Foreign affairs about relations with the Czech Republic] |- |{{Flag|Finland}}||<!--Start date-->{{dts|format=dmy|1993-01-01}} | * Finland recognised the independence of the Czech Republic on 1 January 1993. * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Helsinki]]. Finland has an embassy in [[Prague]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.finland.cz/public/default.aspx?culture=en-US&contentlan=2 |title=Embassy of Finland in Prague |publisher=Finland.cz |access-date=14 April 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110130022000/http://www.finland.cz/public/default.aspx?culture=en-US&contentlan=2 |archive-date=30 January 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO. * [http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/?zu=helsinki Embassy of the Czech Republic in Helsinki] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20161006040502/http://formin.finland.fi/public/default.aspx?nodeid=17348&culture=en-US&contentlan=2 Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland about relations with the Czech Republic] |- |{{Flag|France}}||<!--Start date--> | See [[Czech Republic–France relations]] * The first diplomatic contacts date back from the [[Middle Ages]]. France has been the first country to recognize Czechoslovakia on 28 October 1918. * The two countries concluded a treaty of Alliance on 25 January 1924.<ref>Text in ''League of Nations Treaty Series'', vol. 23, pp. 164–169.</ref> * The Czech Republic has an embassy in Paris and four honorary consulates (in [[Lille]], [[Lyon]], [[Nancy, France|Nancy]], and [[Nantes]]).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/?zu=paris |title=Czech embassy in Paris (in Czech and French only) |publisher=Mzv.cz |date=30 April 2010 |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * France has an embassy in Prague.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.france.cz/ |title=French embassy in Prague (in Czech and French only) |publisher=France.cz |access-date=14 April 2011 |archive-date=13 March 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170313064602/http://www.france.cz/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> * Both countries are full members of NATO and of the European Union. Since 1999, Czech Republic is an observer in the [[Francophonie]]. * [https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/country-files/czech-republic/ French Foreign Ministry about relations with the Czech Republic] |- |{{Flag|Germany}}||<!--Start date{{dts|--> |See [[Czech Republic–Germany relations]] * Both countries share {{convert|815|km|abbr=on}} of common borders. * The Czech Republic has an embassy in Berlin, three general consulates (in Bonn, Dresden and Munich), and 6 honorary consulates (in Dortmund, Frankfurt, Hamburg, Nürnberg, Rostock and Stuttgart). * Germany has an embassy in Prague. |- |{{Flag|Greece}}||<!--Start date-->{{dts|format=dmy|1993-01-01}}||See [[Czech Republic–Greece relations]] * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Athens]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/athens/en/index.html |title=Embassy of the Czech Republic in Athens |publisher=MZV |date=28 February 2014 |access-date=24 December 2015}}</ref> * Greece has an embassy in Prague.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/jnp/en/diplomatic_missions/foreign_missions_to_the_czech_republic/greece_embassy_of_the_hellenic_republic.html |title=Greece - Embassy of the Hellenic Republic|publisher=MZV |date=24 December 2015 |access-date=24 December 2015}}</ref> * Both countries are full members of [[NATO]] and of the [[European Union]]. |- |{{Flag|Hungary}}||<!--Start date-->{{dts|format=dmy|1993-01-01}} | * Before 1918, both countries were part of [[Austria-Hungary]]. * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Budapest]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/default.asp?idj=2&amb=22 |title=Czech embassy in Budapest |publisher=Mzv.cz |date=30 April 2010 |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * Hungary has an embassy in Prague.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.hu/kulkepviselet/CZ/en/mainpage.htm |title=Hungarian embassy in Prague |publisher=Mfa.gov.hu |access-date=14 April 2011 |archive-date=7 February 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110207100242/http://www.mfa.gov.hu/kulkepviselet/CZ/en/mainpage.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> * Both countries are full members of NATO and of the European Union. |- |{{Flag|Iceland}}||<!--Start date-->{{dts|format=dmy|1993-01-01}}||See [[Czech Republic–Iceland relations]] * Neither country has a resident embassy. * The Czech Republic is accredited to Iceland from its embassy in Oslo, Norway and maintains an honorary consulate in [[Reykjavík]]. * Iceland is accredited to the Czech Republic through its embassy in Vienna, Austria and maintains an honorary consulate in Prague. * Both countries are full members of NATO, of the Council of Europe and of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. |- |{{Flag|Ireland}}||{{dts|1929}} | * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Dublin]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/?zu=dublin |title=Czech embassy in Dublin |publisher=Mzv.cz |date=30 April 2010 |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * Ireland has an embassy in Prague.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.embassyofireland.cz/home/index.aspx?id=30355 |title=Irish embassy in Prague |publisher=Embassyofireland.cz |access-date=14 April 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110517110127/http://www.embassyofireland.cz/home/index.aspx?id=30355 |archive-date=17 May 2011}}</ref> * Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and the [[Council of Europe]]. * There are approximately 5,300 [[Czech people|Czechs]] living in Ireland. * The [http://www.cibca.cz Czech Irish Business Association] supports Czech / Irish Business ventures |- |{{Flag|Italy}}||<!--Start date{{dts|--> |See [[Czech Republic–Italy relations]] * Northern Italy and the Czech Republic were formerly part of the Holy Roman Empire and the Austrian Empire. * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Rome]] and a consulate-general in [[Milan]], and 5 honorary consulate (in [[Florence]], [[Naples]], [[Palermo]], [[Udine]], and [[Venice]]).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/default.asp?idj=2&amb=65 |title=Czech embassy in Rome |publisher=Mzv.cz |date=30 April 2010 |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/milan |title=Czech general consulate in Milan |publisher=Mzv.cz |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * Italy has an embassy in Prague.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ambpraga.esteri.it/ambasciata_praga |title=Italian embassy in Prague |publisher=Ambpraga.esteri.it |access-date=14 April 2011 |archive-date=13 May 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110513084726/http://www.ambpraga.esteri.it/Ambasciata_Praga/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> * Both countries are full members of NATO and of the European Union. * See also:[[Czech diaspora|Czechs in Italy]] and [[Italian diaspora|Italians in the Czech Republic]] |- |{{Flag|Kosovo}}||{{dts|2008}} |See [[Czech Republic–Kosovo relations]] * Czech Republic [[International reaction to the 2008 Kosovo declaration of independence|recognized]] Kosovo on 21 May 2008.<ref name="recognition">{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/mzv/default.asp?id=58430&ido=6569&idj=2&amb=1|title=The Czech Republic has recognized independence of Kosovo|date=21 May 2008|publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic|access-date=21 May 2008}}</ref> * The Czech Republic opened an embassy in [[Pristina]] on 16 July 2008.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Česko otevřelo své velvyslanectví v Kosovu|url=http://zpravy.idnes.cz/cesko-otevrelo-sve-velvyslanectvi-v-kosovu-fzs-/zahranicni.asp?c=A080716_164308_zahranicni_jw|work=Mladá fronta DNES |location=Czech Republic|date=16 July 2008|access-date=16 July 2008|language=cs}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Czech Republic opens its embassy to Pristina|url=http://www.kosovapress.com/ks/index.php?cid=2,2,49802|publisher=Kosovapress|date=16 July 2008|access-date=16 July 2008|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20090122050011/http://www.kosovapress.com/ks/index.php?cid=2,2,49802|archive-date=22 January 2009}}</ref> |- |{{Flag|Latvia}}||<!--Start date-->{{dts|format=dmy|1991-09-09}} | * Czechoslovakia recognised Latvia on 5 January 1922. * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Riga]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/default.asp?idj=2&amb=64 |title=Czech embassy in Riga |publisher=Mzv.cz |date=30 April 2010 |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * Latvia has an embassy in Prague.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.am.gov.lv/en/prague/ |title=Latvian embassy in Prague |publisher=Am.gov.lv |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * Both countries are full members of NATO and of the European Union. * [https://web.archive.org/web/20080621120755/http://www.am.gov.lv/en/policy/bilateral-relations/4542/CzechRepublic/ Latvian Ministry of Foreign Affairs about relations with the Czech Republic] |- |{{Flag|Lithuania}}||<!--Start date-->{{dts|format=dmy|1922-01-05}} | * Both countries re-established diplomatic relations on 9 September 1991. * Lithuania recognised the Czech Republic after the split of Czechoslovakia on 5 January 1992 and diplomatic relation were established the following day. * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Vilnius]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/default.asp?idj=2&amb=86 |title=Czech embassy in Vilnius |publisher=Mzv.cz |date=30 April 2010 |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * Lithuania has an embassy in Prague and an honorary consulate in Brno.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://cz.mfa.lt/index.php?-1178104675 |title=Lithuanian embassy in Prague |publisher=Cz.mfa.lt |access-date=14 April 2011 |archive-date=14 August 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110814051743/http://cz.mfa.lt/index.php?-1178104675 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * Both countries are full members of NATO and of the European Union. * [http://www.urm.lt/index.php?935026264 Lithuanian Ministry of Foreign affairs: list of bilateral treaties with the Czech Republic (in Lithuanian only)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110930134546/http://www.urm.lt/index.php?935026264 |date=30 September 2011 }} |- |{{Flag|Luxembourg}}||<!--Start date{{dts|--> | * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Luxembourg City]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/?zu=luxembourg |title=Czech embassy in Luxembourg City (in Czech and French only) |publisher=Mzv.cz |date=30 April 2010 |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * Luxembourg has an embassy in Prague.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ambalux.cz/intro.php |title=Luxembourg embassy in Prague |language=fr |publisher=Ambalux.cz |access-date=14 April 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081217083045/http://www.ambalux.cz/intro.php |archive-date=17 December 2008 |url-status=dead}}</ref> * Both countries are full members of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, of the European Union and of NATO. * See also:[[Czech diaspora|Czechs in Luxembourg]] and [[Luxembourgers|Luxembourgians in the Czech Republic]] |- |{{Flag|Malta}}||<!--Start date{{dts|--> | * The Czech Republic is accredited to Malta from its embassy in Rome, Italy and maintains an honorary consulate in [[Valletta]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.czech-malta.com/ |title=Czech honorary consulate in Valletta |publisher=Czech-malta.com |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * Malta is accredited to the Czech Republic from a non-resident ambassador based at the Foreign Ministry at Valletta.<ref>http://www.foreign.gov.mt/images/files/file/CZECH%20REPUBLIC%20for%20blue%20book.pdf {{dead link|date=December 2016}}</ref> * Both countries are full members of the European Union. |- |{{Flag|Moldova}}||<!--Start date-->||See [[Czech Republic–Moldova relations]] * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Chișinău]]. * Moldova has an embassy in Prague. * The Czech Republic is an [[European Union|EU]] [[Member state of the European Union|member]] and Moldova is an [[European Union|EU]] [[Accession of Moldova to the European Union|candidate]]. |- |{{Flag|Netherlands}}||<!--Start date-->{{dts|format=dmy|1919-11-13}} | * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[The Hague]] and an honorary consulate in [[Amsterdam]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/?zu=hague |title=Czech embassy in The Hague |publisher=Mzv.cz |date=30 April 2010 |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * The Netherlands has an embassy in Prague.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.netherlandsembassy.cz/ |title=Dutch embassy in Prague |publisher=Netherlandsembassy.cz |access-date=14 April 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101126135204/http://www.netherlandsembassy.cz/ |archive-date=26 November 2010 |url-status=dead}}</ref> * Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO. *[https://web.archive.org/web/20101006182900/http://www.minbuza.nl/nl/Reizen_en_Landen/Landenoverzicht/T/Tsjechi%C3%AB/Betrekkingen_met_Nederland Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs about the relation with the Czech Republic (in Dutch only)] * See also:[[Czech diaspora|Czechs in the Netherlands]] and [[Dutch diaspora|Dutchs in the Czech Republic]] |- |{{Flag|North Macedonia}}||<!--Start date-->||See [[Czech Republic–North Macedonia relations]] * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Skopje]]. * North Macedonia has an embassy in Prague. * Both countries are full members of NATO. |- |{{Flag|Poland}}||<!--Start date-->||See [[Poland–Czech Republic relations]] Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO. They share {{convert|796|km|abbr=on}} of common border, which can be crossed anywhere without border control due to the Schengen Agreement. * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Warsaw]] and a consulate-general in [[Katowice]]. * Poland has an embassy in Prague and a consulate-general in [[Ostrava]]. |- |{{Flag|Portugal}}||<!--Start date-->|| * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Lisbon]]. * Portugal has an embassy in Prague. * Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO. * See also:[[Czech diaspora|Czechs in Portugal]] and [[Portuguese people#Diaspora|Portuguese in the Czech Republic]] |- |{{Flag|Romania}}||<!--Start date-->{{dts|format=dmy|1919-04-06}} | * After the splitting of Czechoslovakia, the Czech Republic and Romania established diplomatic relation on 18 December 1992. * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Bucharest]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/bucharest |title=Czech embassy in Bucharest (in Czech and Romanian embassy) |publisher=Mzv.cz |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * Romania has an embassy in Prague.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://praga.mae.ro/index.php?lang=en |title=Romanian embassy in Prague |publisher=Praga.mae.ro |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * Both countries are full members of NATO and of the European Union. |- |{{Flag|Russia}}||<!--Start date-->||See [[Czech Republic–Russia relations]] The present day relations between the two countries have deteriorated in the wake of events such as the [[Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation|Russian annexation of Crimea]], the [[2014 Vrbětice ammunition warehouses explosions]], and the [[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine]]. Russia also has further reduced its oil deliveries to the Czech Republic. * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Moscow]]. On 24 February 2022 the Czech Republic decided to close its both consulates-general in [[Saint Petersburg]] and [[Yekaterinburg]] following the [[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine|Russian invasion of Ukraine]]. * Russia has an [[Embassy of Russia in Prague|embassy in Prague]]. On 24 February 2022 the Czech Republic decided to close both of Russia's consulates-general in Brno and [[Karlovy Vary]] following the [[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine|Russian invasion of Ukraine]]. |- |{{Flag|Serbia}}||<!--Start date-->{{dts|1918}} | * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Belgrade]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/?zu=belgrade |title=Czech embassy in Belgrade (in Czech and Serbian only) |publisher=Mzv.cz |date=30 April 2010 |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * Serbia has an embassy in Prague. * Czech Republic is an [[European Union|EU]] [[Member State of the European Union|member]] and Serbia is an [[Accession of Serbia to the European Union|candidate]]. * Czech relations with Serbia were usually positive, just like relations between Czechoslovakia and [[Yugoslavia]] (prewar). However, Czech government under administration of Mirek Topolánek decided to recognize Kosovo – the very important issue in Serbian politics. |- |{{Flag|Slovakia}}||<!--Start date-->{{dts|format=dmy|1993-01-01}}||See [[Czech Republic–Slovakia relations]] Before 1918, both countries were part of Austria-Hungary, and between 1918 and 1 January 1993, both countries were part of Czechoslovakia. * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Bratislava]]. * Slovakia has an embassy in Prague. * Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO. |- |{{Flag|Slovenia}}||<!--Start date-->|| * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Ljubljana]]. * Slovenia has an embassy in Prague. * Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO. |- |{{Flag|Spain}}||<!--Start date-->||See [[Czech Republic–Spain relations]] * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Madrid]]. * Spain has an embassy in Prague. * Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO. |- |{{Flag|Sweden}}||<!--Start date-->||See [[Czech Republic–Sweden relations]] * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Stockholm]]. * Sweden has an embassy in Prague. * Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO. |- |{{Flag|Switzerland}}||<!--Start date-->|| * Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Bern]]. * Switzerland has an embassy in Prague. * Both countries are full members of the Council of Europe. |- |{{Flag|Ukraine}}||<!--Start date{{dts|-->| |See [[Czech Republic–Ukraine relations]] * The Czech Republic has an embassy in [[Kyiv]] and 2 general consulates in [[Donetsk]] and [[Lviv]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/?zu=kiev |title=Czech embassy in Kyiv (in Czech and Ukrainian only) |publisher=Mzv.cz |date=30 April 2010 |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * Ukraine has an embassy in Prague, a consulate and an honorary consulate in Brno.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.ua/czechia |title=Ukrainian embassy in Prague (in Czech and Ukrainian only) |publisher=Mfa.gov.ua |access-date=14 April 2011 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120804234143/http://www.mfa.gov.ua/czechia |archive-date=4 August 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ukrkonzulat.cz/ |title=Ukrainian consulate in Brno(in Czech and Ukrainian only) |language=cs |publisher=Ukrkonzulat.cz |access-date=14 April 2011}}</ref> * The Czech Republic is an [[European Union|EU]] [[Member state of the European Union|member]] and Ukraine is an [[European Union|EU]] [[Accession of Ukraine to the European Union|candidate]]. * During the [[Interwar era]] the Ukrainian province [[Zakarpattia Oblast]] was part of Czechoslovakia.<ref name="Serhy">[[Serhy Yekelchyk]] ''"Ukraine: Birth of a Modern Nation"'', [[Oxford University Press]] (2007), {{ISBN|978-0-19-530546-3}} (page 128-130)</ref> |- |{{Flag|United Kingdom}}|| 3 September 1919 ||See [[Czech Republic–United Kingdom relations]] Czechia established [[Foreign relations of the United Kingdom|diplomatic relations with the United Kingdom]] on 3 September 1919. *Czechia maintains an [[Embassy of the Czech Republic, London|embassy]] in London. *The United Kingdom is accredited to Czechia through its [[Embassy of the United Kingdom, Prague|embassy]] in [[Prague]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/world/organisations/british-embassy-prague|title=British Embassy Prague|website=[[gov.uk|GOV.UK]]|access-date=28 December 2024|archive-date=10 November 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241110054841/https://www.gov.uk/world/organisations/british-embassy-prague|url-status=live}}</ref> Both countries share common membership of the [[Council of Europe]], [[European Court of Human Rights]], the [[International Criminal Court]], [[NATO]], [[Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe|OSCE]], and the [[World Trade Organization]]. Bilaterally the two countries have an Investment Agreement.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://investmentpolicy.unctad.org/international-investment-agreements/treaties/bit/1243/czech-republic---united-kingdom-bit-1990-|title=Czech Republic - United Kingdom BIT (1990)|website=[[UN Trade and Development]]|access-date=28 November 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240807084006/https://investmentpolicy.unctad.org/international-investment-agreements/treaties/bit/1243/czech-republic---united-kingdom-bit-1990-|archive-date=7 August 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> |} == Multilateral relations == *[[Foreign relations of the European Union]] *[[Foreign relations of NATO]] ==See also== {{portal|Czech Republic}} *[[List of diplomatic missions in the Czech Republic]] *[[Visa policy of the Schengen Area]] *[[Visa requirements for Czech citizens]] *[[Visa (document)#Visa restrictions]] ==References== {{Reflist|30em}} ==External links== * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070629062752/http://www.czech.cz/en/czech-republic/politics/international-relations/foreign-policy/concept-of-foreign-policy-of-the-czech-republic/ Concept of foreign policy of the Czech Republic] {{Foreign relations of the Czech Republic}} {{Foreign relations of the European Union}} {{Foreign relations of Europe}} {{Czech Republic topics}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Foreign Relations Of The Czech Republic}} [[Category:Foreign relations of the Czech Republic| ]] [[Category:Government of the Czech Republic]]
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