Editing Foreign relations of Portugal

{{Short description|none}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2019}}
{{Politics of Portugal}}
'''Foreign relations of Portugal''' are linked with its historical role as a major player in the [[Age of Discovery]] and the holder of the now defunct [[Portuguese Empire]]. [[Portugal]] is a [[European Union]] member country and a founding member of [[NATO]]. It is a committed proponent of [[European integration]] and [[transatlantic relations]]. [[João Gomes Cravinho]] is the current [[Minister of Foreign Affairs (Portugal)|Minister of Foreign Affairs of Portugal]].

==Historical==
Historically, the focus of Portuguese diplomacy has been to preserve its independence, ''vis-à-vis'', the danger of [[annexation]] by [[Spain]], and the maintenance of the [[Anglo-Portuguese Alliance]], which officially came into being in 1386, and with the [[United Kingdom]] as a [[Succession of states|successor]] to [[Kingdom of England|England]], it is still in place today.

Other goals have also been constant such as the political stability of the [[Iberian Peninsula]] and the affirmation of Portuguese interests in [[Europe]] and the [[Atlantic]] (also in the [[Indian Ocean|Indian]] and [[Pacific Ocean]]s throughout different moments in history).

==International organizations==
[[File:Flickr - europeanpeoplesparty - EPP Sumiit 15 May 2006 (3).jpg|thumb|240px|[[Angela Merkel]] and [[José Manuel Barroso]]]]
Portugal was a founding member of [[NATO]] (1949), [[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development]] (1961), and [[European Free Trade Area]] (1960); it left the latter in 1986 to join the [[European Economic Community]], which would become the [[European Union]] (EU) in 1993. In 1996, it co-founded the [[Community of Portuguese Language Countries]] (CPLP). The country is a member state of the [[United Nations]] since 1955.

Recently, the primacy of the United States and inter-governmental organizations such as NATO and the [[United Nations]] have also been paramount in the affirmation of Portugal abroad.

Portugal has been a significant beneficiary of the EU. It was among the top beneficiaries of the [[EU-15]] between 1995 and 2004 (only behind Spain and [[Greece]] in absolute terms, and behind [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]] and Greece in a [[per capita]] basis).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.euractiv.com/en/enlargement/germany-sweden-largest-net-contributors-eu-budget/article-116165|title=Germany and Sweden largest net contributors to EU budget|website=euractiv.com|access-date=3 December 2008|archive-date=31 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171231041656/http://www.euractiv.com/en/enlargement/germany-sweden-largest-net-contributors-eu-budget/article-116165|url-status=dead}}</ref> Portugal is a proponent of [[European integration]] and held the presidency of the European Union for the second time during the first half of 2000, and again in the second half of 2007. Portugal used its term to launch a dialogue between the EU and [[Africa]] and to begin to take steps to make the European economy dynamic and competitive. In 2002, the [[euro]] began to circulate as Portugal's currency. [[José Sócrates]], as [[Prime Minister of Portugal]], presided over the rotative [[Presidency of the Council of the European Union]] for the period July–December 2007.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.eu2007.pt/UE/vEN/ |title=EU Presidency |access-date=16 May 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110411175943/http://www.eu2007.pt/UE/ven/ |archive-date=11 April 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> In this post, Sócrates and his team focused on the EU-[[Brazil]] ([[1st EU-Brazil summit]]) and EU-[[African Union]] ([[2007 Africa-EU Summit]]) relations, as well as in the approval of the [[Treaty of Lisbon]].

Portugal was a founding member of NATO; it is an active member of the alliance by, for example, contributing proportionally large contingents in [[Balkans|Balkan]] peacekeeping forces. Portugal proposed the creation of the Community of Portuguese Language Countries (CPLP) to improve its ties with other Portuguese-speaking countries. Additionally, Portugal has participated, along with Spain, in a series of [[Ibero-American Summit]]. Portugal held the chairmanship of the [[Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe]] (OSCE) for the year 2002. The chairman-in-office was Portuguese Foreign Minister [[António Martins da Cruz]].

==Disputes==
Portugal holds claim to the disputed territory of [[Olivenza|Olivença]] on the [[Portugal-Spain border]].

== International visits ==

* [[List of international prime ministerial trips made by António Costa]]

== Diplomatic relations ==
List of countries which Portugal maintains diplomatic relations with:
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! colspan="3" |[[File:Diplomatic relations of Portugal.svg|frameless|425x425px]]
|-
!#
!Country
!Date<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |title=Países |url=https://portaldiplomatico.mne.gov.pt/relacoesbilaterais/paises |access-date=2 July 2022 |language=pt}}</ref>
|-
|1
|{{flag|Spain}}
|{{dts|5 October 1143}}
|-
|2
|{{flag|United Kingdom}}
|{{dts|9 May 1386}}
|-
|—
|{{flag|Holy See}}
|{{dts|12 February 1481}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nunciature to Portugal |url=https://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dxxpt.html |access-date=7 January 2024}}</ref>
|-
|3
|{{flag|France}}
|{{dts|7 January 1485}}
|-
|4
|{{flag|Netherlands}}
|{{dts|February 1641}}
|-
|5
|{{flag|Denmark}}
|{{dts|18 March 1641}}<ref name=":8">{{cite book |author1=Damião Peres, Manuel Paulo Merêa |title=História de Portugal, segundo o programa oficial para as classes VI e VII do ensino secundário |date=1920 |page=215 |language=pt}}</ref>
|-
|6
|{{flag|Sweden}}
|{{dts|10 June 1641}}
|-
|7
|{{flag|Russia}}
|{{dts|24 October 1779}}
|-
|8
|{{flag|United States}}
|{{dts|13 May 1791}}<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |title=A Guide to the United States' History of Recognition, Diplomatic, and Consular Relations, by Country, since 1776: Portugal |url=https://history.state.gov/countries/portugal |access-date=7 July 2022}}</ref>
|-
|9
|{{flag|Argentina}}
|{{DTS|28 July 1821}}<ref>{{Cite book |last=Suárez |first=José León |title=Revista argentina de derecho internacional |year=1920 |pages=77 |language=es}}</ref>
|-
|10
|{{flag|Brazil}}
|{{dts|29 August 1825}}
|-
|111
|{{flag|Belgium}}
|{{dts|8 August 1834}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bélgica - Titulares |url=https://portaldiplomatico.mne.gov.pt/relacoesbilaterais/paises-geral/titulares/belgica-titulares |access-date=29 July 2024 |language=pt}}</ref>
|-
|12
|{{flag|Greece}}
|{{dts|22 July 1835}}<ref name=":12">{{Cite web |title=GREECE LIBERATED. Recognition and Establishment of Diplomatic and Consular Relations |url=https://200years.mfa.gr/en/diplomatic-consular-relations-en/portugal/ |access-date=7 July 2022}}</ref>
|-
|13
|{{flag|Paraguay}}
|{{dts|14 February 1846}}
|-
|14
|{{flag|Uruguay}}
|{{dts|14 February 1846}}
|-
|15
|{{flag|Peru}}
|{{dts|26 March 1853}}<ref name=":6">{{Cite book |title=The National Union Catalog, Pre-1956 Imprints: A Cumulative Author List Representing Library of Congress Printed Cards and Titles Reported by Other American Libraries, Bind 467 |year=1968 |pages=150}}</ref>
|-
|16
|{{flag|Colombia}}
|{{dts|9 April 1857}}
|-
|17
|{{flag|Thailand}}
|{{dts|10 February 1859}}<ref name=":9">{{Cite web |title=สาธารณรัฐโปรตุเกส (Portugal) |url=https://www.mfa.go.th/th/content/5d5bd21215e39c3060027bdf?cate=5f1aba0039164819fc32c0ba |access-date=4 July 2022 |language=th}}</ref>
|-
|18
|{{flag|Japan}}
|{{dts|3 August 1860}}
|-
|19
|{{flag|South Africa}}
|{{dts|February 1886}}
|-
|20
|{{flag|Italy}}
|{{dts|15 July 1872}}
|-
|21
|{{flag|Switzerland}}
|{{dts|5 November 1872}}
|-
|22
|{{flag|Mexico}}
|{{dts|6 December 1879}}
|-
|23
|{{flag|Bolivia}}
|{{dts|10 May 1879}}
|-
|24
|{{flag|Serbia}}
|{{dts|14 November 1882}}
|-
|25
|{{flag|Dominican Republic}}
|{{dts|1 May 1883}}<ref name=":2">{{Cite journal |last=Mario J. Gallego |first=Cosme |date=2014 |title=CONTEXTO HISTÓRICO E INTERNACIONAL DE LAS RELACIONES DIPLOMÁTICAS DE LA REPÚBLICA DOMINICANA CON ESPAÑA DURANTE LA SEGUNDA MITAD DEL SIGLO XIX1 |url=https://www.urjc.es/images/ceib/revista_electronica/vol_8_2014_2/REIB_08_02_Mario_J_Gallego.pdf |journal= |language=es |page=12}}</ref>
|-
|26
|{{flag|Guatemala}}
|{{dts|20 August 1884}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Relaciones Diplomáticas de Guatemala |url=https://www.minex.gob.gt/DirectorioPaisesRelacion.aspx |access-date=24 July 2021 |language=es}}</ref>
|-
|27
|{{flag|Luxembourg}}
|{{dts|21 May 1891}}
|-
|28
|{{flag|Panama}}
|{{dts|21 May 1904}}<ref name="date">{{cite web |title=RELACIONES DIPLOMÁTICAS DE LA REPÚBLICA DE PANAMÁ |url=http://www.mire.gob.pa/sites/default/files/documentos/Trasnsparencia/gestion-anual-2011-2012.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200806131148/https://mire.gob.pa/sites/default/files/documentos/Trasnsparencia/gestion-anual-2011-2012.pdf |archive-date=6 August 2020 |access-date=30 November 2021 |page=195}}</ref>
|-
|29
|{{flag|Norway}}
|{{dts|17 March 1906}}<ref name=":13">{{cite web |date=27 April 1999 |title=Norges opprettelse af diplomatiske forbindelser med fremmede stater |url=https://www.regjeringen.no/globalassets/departementene/ud/vedlegg/protokoll/diplomatiske_forbindelser.pdf |access-date=18 October 2021 |website=regjeringen.no |language=no}}</ref>
|-
|30
|{{flag|Chile}}
|{{dts|26 November 1912}}
|-
|31
|{{flag|Costa Rica}}
|{{dts|10 July 1913}}
|-
|32
|{{flag|Venezuela}}
|{{Dts|11 December 1913}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Libro amarillo correspondiente al año ...: presentado al Congreso Nacional en sus sesiones ordinarias de ... por el titular despacho |publisher=Venezuela. Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores |year=2003 |pages=528–529 |language=es}}</ref>
|-
|33
|{{flag|Romania}}
|{{dts|27 August 1917}}
|-
|34
|{{flag|Cuba}}
|{{Dts|16 May 1919}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=2015 |title=Memoria anual 2015 |url=https://archivo.cubaminrex.cu/sites/default/files/memoria_anual_2015.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190507190813/https://archivo.cubaminrex.cu/sites/default/files/memoria_anual_2015.pdf |archive-date=7 May 2019 |page=23 |language=es}}</ref>
|-
|35
|{{flag|Finland}}
|{{dts|10 January 1920}}
|-
|36
|{{flag|Czech Republic}}
|{{dts|18 October 1920}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Pumprlová |first=Kristýna |date=2011 |title=Československo-portugalské vztahy ve 20. a 30. letech 20. století |url=https://dspace.cuni.cz/bitstream/handle/20.500.11956/33723/DPTX_0_0__0_123689_0_62168.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y |access-date=28 September 2023 |language=cs}}</ref>
|-
|37
|{{flag|Austria}}
|{{dts|4 April 1922}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Áustria - Titulares |url=https://portaldiplomatico.mne.gov.pt/relacoesbilaterais/historia-diplomatica?view=article&id=551:austria-titulares&catid=120 |access-date=29 July 2024 |language=pt}}</ref>
|-
|38
|{{flag|Poland}}
|{{dts|13 May 1922}}
|-
|39
|{{flag|Egypt}}
|{{dts|25 June 1925}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Bulletin de l'Institut intermédiaire international Volume 13 |publisher=Institut intermédiaire international (Hague, Netherlands), International Intermediary Institute |year=1925 |pages=292 |language=fr}}</ref>
|-
|40
|{{flag|Turkey}}
|{{dts|28 May 1926}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Relations between Türkiye and Portugal |url=https://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkiye-and-portugal.en.mfa |access-date=15 December 2024}}</ref>
|-
|41
|{{flag|Ireland}}
|{{dts|26 February 1942}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Dáil Éireann debate -Wednesday, 10 Feb 1960 Vol. 179 No. 1 Written Answers. - Irish Diplomatic Missions and Consular Offices. |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/1960-02-10/72/ |access-date=19 October 2023 |website=oireachtas.ie}}</ref>
|-
|42
|{{flag|Philippines}}
|{{dts|4 July 1946}}
|-
|43
|{{flag|Iceland}}
|{{dts|23 January 1948}}<ref name=":14">{{Cite web |title=Iceland - Establishment of Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.government.is/ministries/ministry-for-foreign-affairs/protocol/establishment-of-diplomatic-relations/ |access-date=1 August 2021 |website=Government of Iceland}}</ref>
|-
|44
|{{flag|Ecuador}}
|{{dts|28 August 1948}}
|-
|45
|{{flag|India}}
|{{dts|22 June 1949}}
|-
|46
|{{flag|Pakistan}}
|{{dts|4 November 1949}}
|-
|47
|{{Flag|Indonesia}}
|{{dts|13 May 1950}}<ref>{{Cite news |date=26 June 2009 |title=Portugal, Indonesia celebrate 10 years of new friendship |url=https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2009/06/26/portugal-indonesia-celebrate-10-years-new-friendship.html |work=TheJakartaPost |access-date=27 December 2024}}</ref>
|-
|48
|{{flag|Canada}}
|{{dts|12 April 1952}}
|-
|49
|{{flag|Germany}}
|{{dts|10 November 1952}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Länder |url=https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/service/laender |access-date=23 July 2023 |language=de}}</ref>
|-
|50
|{{flag|Sri Lanka}}
|{{dts|7 January 1953}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sri Lanka - Titulares |url=https://portaldiplomatico.mne.gov.pt/relacoesbilaterais/paises-geral/titulares/sri-lanka-titulares |access-date=29 July 2024 |language=pt}}</ref>
|-
|51
|{{flag|Lebanon}}
|{{dts|1955}}
|-
|52
|{{flag|Iran}}
|{{dts|15 October 1956}}
|-
|53
|{{flag|Morocco}}
|{{dts|18 December 1956}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Fonds Jacques Belin, Albums Maroc, série numérique 1941-1961 |url=https://archivesdiplomatiques.diplomatie.gouv.fr/media/48043540-ff4b-4596-b15a-8e7071c8de92.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231113092212/https://archivesdiplomatiques.diplomatie.gouv.fr/media/48043540-ff4b-4596-b15a-8e7071c8de92.pdf |archive-date=13 November 2023 |access-date=24 March 2025 |website=archivesdiplomatiques.diplomatie.gouv.fr |page=159 |language=fr}}</ref>
|-
|54
|{{flag|Tunisia}}
|{{dts|21 May 1957}}
|-
|55
|{{flag|Nicaragua}}
|{{dts|3 March 1958}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nicarágua - Titulares |url=https://portaldiplomatico.mne.gov.pt/relacoesbilaterais/paises-geral/titulares/nicaragua-titulares |access-date=22 July 2022 |language=pt}}</ref>
|-
|56
|{{flag|Honduras}}
|{{dts|20 October 1958}}
|-
|57
|{{flag|Ethiopia}}
|{{dts|6 January 1959}}
|-
|58
|{{flag|Democratic Republic of the Congo}}
|{{dts|7 July 1960}}
|-
|59
|{{flag|Australia}}
|{{dts|4 August 1960}}
|-
|60
|{{flag|Madagascar}}
|{{dts|20 September 1960}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Madagáscar - Titulares |url=https://portaldiplomatico.mne.gov.pt/relacoesbilaterais/paises-geral/titulares/madagascar-titulares |language=pt}}</ref>
|-
|61
|{{flag|South Korea}}
|{{dts|15 April 1961}}<ref name=":10">{{Cite news |date=14 April 2021 |title=[Friends for decades] Korea-Portugal relations no longer require a map |url=https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/2021/04/14/national/diplomacy/friends-for-decades-koreaportugal-60th-anniversary/20210414184900472.html |access-date=4 July 2022}}</ref>
|-
|62
|{{flag|Republic of the Congo}}
|{{dts|25 May 1961}}
|-
|—
|{{flag|Sovereign Military Order of Malta}}
|{{dts|19 December 1962}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ordem de Malta |url=https://portaldiplomatico.mne.gov.pt/relacoesbilaterais/historia-diplomatica?view=article&id=495:ordem-de-malta&catid=119 |access-date=9 July 2022 |language=pt}}</ref>
|-
|63
|{{flag|Iraq}}
|{{dts|8 February 1963}}
|-
|64
|{{flag|Haiti}}
|{{dts|1965}}
|-
|65
|{{flag|El Salvador}}
|{{dts|15 March 1966}}<ref name=":7">{{Cite web |title=PAISES CON LOS CUALES EL SALVADOR TIENERELACIONES DIPLOMATICAS |url=https://www.transparencia.gob.sv/institutions/rree/documents/338286/download |access-date=6 July 2022 |language=es}}</ref>
|-
|66
|{{flag|Eswatini}}
|{{dts|6 September 1968}}
|-
|67
|{{flag|Malawi}}
|{{dts|26 March 1969}}
|-
|68
|{{flag|Jordan}}
|{{dts|5 July 1972}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jordânia - Titulares |url=https://portaldiplomatico.mne.gov.pt/relacoesbilaterais/paises-geral/titulares/jordania-titulares |access-date=29 July 2024 |language=pt}}</ref>
|-
|69
|{{flag|Bulgaria}}
|{{dts|26 June 1974}}
|-
|70
|{{flag|Hungary}}
|{{dts|1 July 1974}}
|-
|71
|{{flag|Mongolia}}
|{{dts|25 July 1974}}
|-
|72
|{{flag|Senegal}}
|{{dts|2 September 1974}}
|-
|73
|{{flag|Guinea-Bissau}}
|{{dts|29 November 1974}}
|-
|74
|{{flag|Bangladesh}}
|{{dts|16 December 1974}}
|-
|75
|{{flag|Ivory Coast}}
|{{dts|28 January 1975}}
|-
|76
|{{flag|Gabon}}
|{{dts|30 January 1975}}
|-
|77
|{{Flag|Sierra Leone}}
|18 February 1975<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://www.google.com.ua/search?q=...+Diplomatic+Ties+with+Portugal+February+18+%2C+1975+During+a+meeting+of+the+OAU+Council+of+Ministers+%2C+the+Minister+of+External+Affairs+&sca_esv=cdb14eb78e059b45&biw=1440&bih=757&tbm=bks&ei=kqfMZevEItz-wPAPho2BqAM&ved=0ahUKEwjr1dC_4KqEAxVcPxAIHYZGADUQ4dUDCAk&oq=...+Diplomatic+Ties+with+Portugal+February+18+%2C+1975+During+a+meeting+of+the+OAU+Council+of+Ministers+%2C+the+Minister+of+External+Affairs+&gs_lp=Eg1nd3Mtd2l6LWJvb2tzIokBLi4uIERpcGxvbWF0aWMgVGllcyB3aXRoIFBvcnR1Z2FsIEZlYnJ1YXJ5IDE4ICwgMTk3NSBEdXJpbmcgYSBtZWV0aW5nIG9mIHRoZSBPQVUgQ291bmNpbCBvZiBNaW5pc3RlcnMgLCB0aGUgTWluaXN0ZXIgb2YgRXh0ZXJuYWwgQWZmYWlycyBIAFAAWABwAHgAkAEAmAEAoAEAqgEAuAEMyAEA-AEB&sclient=gws-wiz-books |title=Sierra Leone 12 Years of Economic Achievement and Political Consolidation Under the APC and Dr. Siaka Stevens, 1968-1980 |publisher=Sierra Leone. Office of the President |year=1980 |pages=272}}</ref>
|-
|78
|{{flag|Syria}}
|{{dts|19 February 1975}}
|-
|79
|{{flag|Burundi}}
|{{dts|22 February 1975}}
|-
|80
|{{flag|Cyprus}}
|{{dts|5 March 1975}}
|-
|81
|{{flag|Algeria}}
|{{dts|7 March 1975}}
|-
|82
|{{flag|Kuwait}}
|{{dts|1 April 1975}}
|-
|83
|{{flag|Tanzania}}
|{{dts|1 April 1975}}
|-
|84
|{{flag|Zambia}}
|{{dts|3 April 1975}}
|-
|85
|{{flag|Yemen}}
|{{dts|18 April 1975}}
|-style="background:#D3D3D3"
|—
|{{flag|North Korea}} (suspended)<ref>{{Cite web |date=11 October 2017 |title=Portugal cuts diplomatic ties with N. Korea: report |url=https://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20171011000374 |website=The Korea Hearld |access-date=9 March 2024}}</ref>
|{{dts|22 April 1975}}
|-
|86
|{{flag|Ghana}}
|{{dts|27 May 1975}}
|-
|87
|{{flag|Mozambique}}
|{{dts|25 June 1975}}
|-
|88
|{{flag|Vietnam}}
|{{dts|1 July 1975}}
|-
|89
|{{flag|Niger}}
|{{dts|10 July 1975}}
|-
|90
|{{flag|Nigeria}}
|{{dts|10 July 1975}}
|-
|91
|{{flag|São Tomé and Príncipe}}
|{{dts|18 July 1975}}
|-
|92
|{{flag|Cape Verde}}
|{{dts|18 July 1975}}
|-
|93
|{{flag|Malta}}
|{{dts|22 July 1975}}
|-
|94
|{{flag|Malaysia}}
|{{dts|December 1975}}
|-
|95
|{{flag|Libya}}
|{{dts|1975}}
|-
|96
|{{flag|Rwanda}}
|{{dts|12 February 1976}}
|-
|97
|{{flag|Mauritania}}
|{{dts|3 March 1976}}
|-
|98
|{{flag|Angola}}
|{{dts|9 March 1976}}
|-
|99
|{{flag|Liberia}}
|{{dts|19 March 1976}}
|-
|100
|{{flag|Lesotho}}
|{{dts|29 March 1976}}
|-
|101
|{{flag|Afghanistan|2013}}
|{{dts|14 April 1976}}
|-
|102
|{{flag|United Arab Emirates}}
|{{dts|20 June 1976}}
|-
|103
|{{flag|New Zealand}}
|{{dts|22 June 1976}}
|-
|104
|{{flag|Bahrain}}
|{{dts|10 July 1976}}
|-
|105
|{{flag|Seychelles}}
|{{dts|16 August 1976}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=27 March 2018 |title=New Portuguese Ambassador to Seychelles Accredited |url=https://www.statehouse.gov.sc/news/3883/new-portuguese-ambassador-to-seychelles-accredited |access-date=5 July 2022}}</ref>
|-
|106
|{{flag|Nepal}}
|{{dts|1 September 1976}}
|-
|107
|{{flag|Gambia}}
|{{dts|8 September 1976}}
|-
|108
|{{flag|Grenada}}
|{{dts|8 September 1976}}
|-
|109
|{{flag|Papua New Guinea}}
|{{dts|15 October 1976}}
|-
|110
|{{flag|Myanmar}}
|{{dts|14 November 1976}}<ref>{{cite web |date= |title=Diplomatic relations |url=http://myanmarbsb.org/_site/diplomatic-relations/ |access-date=13 May 2022 |archive-date=14 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221014192116/http://myanmarbsb.org/_site/diplomatic-relations/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|-
|111
|{{flag|Mauritius}}
|{{dts|12 December 1976}}
|-
|112
|{{flag|Mali}}
|{{dts|17 December 1976}}
|-
|113
|{{flag|Kenya}}
|{{dts|10 January 1977}}
|-
|114
|{{flag|Cameroon}}
|{{dts|12 February 1977}}
|-
|115
|{{flag|Central African Republic}}
|{{dts|15 February 1977}}
|-
|116
|{{flag|Fiji}}
|{{dts|21 February 1977}}
|-
|117
|{{flag|Equatorial Guinea}}
|{{dts|9 March 1977}}
|-
|118
|{{flag|Chad}}
|{{dts|4 April 1977}}
|-
|119
|{{flag|Suriname}}
|{{dts|2 May 1977}}
|-
|120
|{{flag|Israel}}
|{{dts|12 May 1977}}
|-
|121
|{{flag|Albania}}
|{{dts|21 June 1977}}
|-
|122
|{{flag|Benin}}
|{{dts|21 July 1977}}
|-
|123
|{{flag|Trinidad and Tobago}}
|{{dts|2 September 1977}}
|-
|124
|{{flag|Togo}}
|{{dts|18 March 1978}}
|-
|125
|{{Flag|Burkina Faso}}
|{{dts|7 July 1978}}<ref name=":26">{{Cite book |title=Daily Report: Western Europe - Issues 128-137 |publisher=Foreign Broadcast Information Service |year=1978}}</ref>
|-
|126
|{{flag|Guinea}}
|{{dts|2 January 1979}}
|-
|127
|{{flag|China}}
|{{dts|2 February 1979}}<ref name=":11">{{Cite book |last1=Wan |first1=Po-San |title=Gambling Dynamism: The Macao Miracle |last2=Zheng |first2=Victor |publisher=Springer Science & Business Media |year=2013 |pages=50}}</ref>
|-
|128
|{{flag|Guyana}}
|{{dts|14 February 1979}}
|-
|129
|{{flag|Jamaica}}
|{{dts|26 February 1979}}
|-
|130
|{{flag|Oman}}
|{{dts|26 October 1979}}
|-
|131
|{{flag|Zimbabwe}}
|{{dts|18 April 1980}}
|-
|132
|{{flag|Botswana}}
|{{dts|21 April 1980}}
|-
|133
|{{flag|Saudi Arabia}}
|{{dts|18 July 1980}}
|-
|134
|{{flag|Singapore}}
|{{dts|7 January 1981}}
|-
|135
|{{flag|Sudan}}
|{{dts|11 January 1981}}
|-
|136
|{{flag|Qatar}}
|{{dts|1 May 1982}}
|-
|137
|{{flag|Antigua and Barbuda}}
|{{dts|20 March 1983}}
|-
|138
|{{flag|Somalia}}
|{{dts|3 April 1983}}
|-
|139
|{{flag|Vanuatu}}
|{{dts|30 August 1983}}
|-
|140
|{{flag|Tonga}}
|{{dts|1 November 1983}}
|-
|141
|{{flag|Kiribati}}
|{{dts|15 November 1983}}
|-
|142
|{{flag|Nauru}}
|{{dts|31 January 1984}}
|-
|143
|{{flag|Barbados}}
|{{dts|23 February 1989}}<ref name="diplomaticrelations">{{Cite web |title=LIST OF COUNTRIES WITH WHICH BARBADOS HAS DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS BY REGIONS |url=http://foreign.gov.bb/documents/foreign-policy/22-countries-with-diplomaic-relations-with-barbados/file |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170813184054/https://www.foreign.gov.bb/documents/foreign-policy/22-countries-with-diplomaic-relations-with-barbados/file |archive-date=13 August 2017 |access-date=25 March 2021 |publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade (Barbados)}}</ref>
|-
|144
|{{flag|Estonia}}
|{{dts|1 October 1991}}
|-
|145
|{{flag|Latvia}}
|{{dts|2 October 1991}}
|-
|146
|{{flag|Lithuania}}
|{{dts|4 October 1991}}
|-
|147
|{{flag|Namibia}}
|{{dts|22 November 1991}}
|-
|148
|{{flag|Uganda}}
|{{dts|2 December 1991}}
|-
|149
|{{flag|Belarus}}
|{{dts|26 January 1992}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=République Portugaise |url=https://france.mfa.gov.by/fr/bilateral_relations/portugal/ |language=fr}}</ref>
|-
|150
|{{flag|Ukraine}}
|{{dts|27 January 1992}}
|-
|151
|{{flag|Croatia}}
|{{dts|3 February 1992}}
|-
|152
|{{flag|Slovenia}}
|{{dts|3 February 1992}}
|-
|153
|{{flag|Liechtenstein}}
|{{dts|6 February 1992}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Liechtenstein - Titulares |url=https://www.portaldiplomatico.mne.gov.pt/relacoesbilaterais/paises-geral/titulares/liechtenstein-titulares |access-date=24 July 2024 |language=pt |archive-date=20 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180720181522/https://www.portaldiplomatico.mne.gov.pt/relacoesbilaterais/paises-geral/titulares/liechtenstein-titulares |url-status=bot: unknown }}</ref>
|-
|154
|{{flag|Georgia}}
|{{dts|23 May 1992}}
|-
|155
|{{flag|Armenia}}
|{{dts|25 May 1992}}
|-
|156
|{{flag|Cambodia}}
|{{dts|29 May 1992}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=LIST OF MEMBER STATES OF THE UNITED NATIONS (193) HAVING DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS WITH CAMBODIA |url=https://www.mfaic.gov.kh/page/2021-02-10-LIST-OF-MEMBER-STATES-OF-THE-UNITED-NATIONS--193--HAVING-DIPLOMATIC-RELATIONS-WITH-CAMBOIDA |access-date=2 October 2021 |website=mfaic.gov.kh}}</ref>
|-
|157
|{{flag|Azerbaijan}}
|{{dts|4 August 1992}}
|-
|158
|{{flag|Tajikistan}}
|{{dts|7 August 1992}}
|-
|159
|{{flag|Turkmenistan}}
|{{dts|13 August 1992}}
|-
|160
|{{flag|Kyrgyzstan}}
|{{dts|18 August 1992}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Список стран, с которыми КР установил дипломатические отношения |url=https://mfa.gov.kg/kg/osnovnoe-menyu/vneshnyaya-politika/mezhdunarodnye-dogovory/spisok-stran-s-kotorymi-ustanovleny-dipotnosheniya/spisok-stran-s-kotorymi-kr-ustanovil-diplomaticheskie-otnosheniya |access-date=10 October 2021 |language=ru}}</ref>
|-
|161
|{{flag|Kazakhstan}}
|{{dts|19 August 1992}}
|-
|162
|{{flag|Uzbekistan}}
|{{dts|28 August 1992}}
|-
|163
|{{flag|Belize}}
|{{dts|9 December 1992}}<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Diplomatic relations between Portugal and ... |url=https://digitallibrary.un.org/search?ln=en&as=1&m1=p&p1=Diplomatic+relations+between+Portugal+and+...&f1=series&op1=a&m2=a&p2=&f2=&op2=a&m3=a&p3=&f3=&dt=&d1d=&d1m=&d1y=&d2d=&d2m=&d2y=&rm=&ln=en&action_search=Search&sf=title&so=a&rg=50&c=United+Nations+Digital+Library+System&of=hb&fti=0&fti=0 |access-date=5 July 2022 |website=United Nations Digital Library}}</ref>
|-
|164
|{{flag|Slovakia}}
|{{dts|2 January 1993}}
|-
|165
|{{flag|Moldova}}
|{{dts|10 February 1993}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bilateral relations |url=https://mfa.gov.md/en/content/republic-afghanistan |access-date=31 July 2021 |website=MFA Moldova |archive-date=24 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210624002439/https://mfa.gov.md/en/content/republic-afghanistan |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|-
|166
|{{flag|Bahamas}}
|{{dts|27 May 1993}}<ref name=":1" />
|-
|167
|{{flag|North Macedonia}}
|{{dts|15 November 1994}}
|-
|168
|{{flag|Andorra}}
|{{dts|22 December 1994}}<ref name=":15">{{cite web |title=Diplomatic relations |url=https://www.exteriors.ad/en/101-continguts-angles/diplomatic-representations/diplomatic-relations |access-date=3 July 2021 |publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Andorra}}</ref>
|-
|169
|{{flag|Maldives}}
|{{dts|9 February 1995}}
|-
|170
|{{flag|Marshall Islands}}
|{{dts|10 February 1995}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=LISTING OF ALL COUNTRIES WHICH HAVE ESTABLISHED DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS WITH THE REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS (As of 13 February 2019) |url=https://www.rmiembassyus.org/about-2 |url-status=dead |access-date=29 November 2021 |archive-date=18 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230718175857/https://www.rmiembassyus.org/about-2 }}</ref>
|-
|171
|{{flag|Federated States of Micronesia}}
|{{dts|24 March 1995}}<ref name="Dates">{{cite web |title=FSM Diplomatic Relations List |url=http://www.fsmgov.org/diprel.html |publisher=Government of the Federated States of Micronesia}}</ref>
|-
|172
|{{flag|Saint Kitts and Nevis}}
|{{dts|1 March 1995}}<ref name=":0">{{cite web |title=Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.foreign.gov.kn/2906-2/ |access-date=1 April 2021 |publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Saint Kitts and Nevis}}</ref>
|-
|173
|{{flag|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}}
|{{dts|12 April 1995}}
|-
|174
|{{flag|Laos}}
|{{dts|1 June 1995}}
|-
|—
|{{flag|Cook Islands}}
|{{dts|12 August 1995}}
|-
|175
|{{flag|San Marino}}
|{{dts|29 August 1995}}
|-
|176
|{{flag|Eritrea}}
|{{dts|8 June 1995}}<ref name=":1" />
|-
|177
|{{flag|Samoa}}
|{{dts|9 June 1995}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Countries with Established Diplomatic Relations with Samoa |url=http://www.mfat.gov.ws/embassies/countries-with-established-diplomatic-relations-with-samoa/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200214005624/https://www.mfat.gov.ws/embassies/countries-with-established-diplomatic-relations-with-samoa/ |archive-date=14 February 2020 |access-date=19 August 2018 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Samoa}}</ref>
|-
|178
|{{flag|Bosnia and Herzegovina}}
|{{dts|13 November 1995}}
|-
|179
|{{flag|Djibouti}}
|{{dts|19 March 1996}}<ref name=":1" />
|-
|180
|{{flag|Brunei}}
|{{dts|22 March 1996}}<ref name=":1" />
|-
|181
|{{flag|Palau}}
|{{dts|17 May 1996}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Countries with which Palau has Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/migrated/oia/islands/upload/PalauDipRelations.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160317135821/https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/migrated/oia/islands/upload/PalauDipRelations.pdf |archive-date=17 March 2016 |access-date=4 April 2022 |publisher=U.S. Department of the Interior}}</ref>
|-
|182
|{{flag|Saint Lucia}}
|{{dts|19 September 1996}}<ref name=":1" />
|-
|183
|{{flag|Solomon Islands}}
|{{dts|20 November 1996}}<ref>{{cite web |date=1 June 2020 |title=Solomon Islands Diplomatic and Consular List |url=http://www.mfaet.gov.sb/resources/publications/22-foreign-affairs-p/61-solomon-islands-diplomatic-and-consular-list.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210812053600/http://www.mfaet.gov.sb/resources/publications/22-foreign-affairs-p/61-solomon-islands-diplomatic-and-consular-list.html |archive-date=12 August 2021 |access-date=12 December 2020 |publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs and External Trade of Solomon Islands |pages=36–38}}</ref>
|-
|184
|{{flag|Comoros}}
|{{dts|27 December 1996}}<ref name=":1" />
|-
|185
|{{flag|Dominica}}
|{{dts|27 December 1996}}<ref name=":1" />
|-
|186
|{{flag|Timor-Leste}}
|{{dts|20 May 2002}}
|-
|187
|{{flag|Montenegro}}
|{{dts|18 May 2007}}
|-
|188
|{{flag|Monaco}}
|{{dts|13 November 2008}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Rapport de Politique Extérieure 2007 |url=https://www.gouv.mc/Action-Gouvernementale/Monaco-a-l-International/Publications/Rapports-de-Politique-Exterieure |page=44 |language=fr |accessdate=11 October 2020}}</ref>
|-
|189
|{{flag|Tuvalu}}
|{{dts|26 May 2009}}
|-
|—
|{{flag|Kosovo}}
|{{dts|14 November 2011}}<ref name="Visoka">{{cite book |author1=Gëzim Visoka |title=Acting Like a State: Kosovo and the Everyday Making of Statehood |date=2018 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781138285330 |location=Abingdon |pages=219–221}}</ref>
|-
|190
|{{flag|South Sudan}}
|{{dts|23 April 2013}}<ref name=":1" />
|}

== Bilateral relationships ==
===Africa===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%; margin:auto;"
|-
! style="width:15%;"| Country
! style="width:12%;"| Formal relations began
!Notes
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Algeria}}||{{dts|7 March 1975}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Algeria has an embassy in [[Lisbon]].
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Algiers]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Angola}}||{{dts|9 March 1976}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Angola–Portugal relations]].

Portugal ruled Angola for 400 years,<ref name=a>{{Cite book|last=Alker|first=Hayward R.|author2=Ted Robert Gurr |author3=Kumar Rupesinghe |author3-link=Kumar Rupesinghe |year=2001|title=Journeys Through Conflict: Narratives and Lessons|pages=204}}</ref> colonizing the territory from 1483 until independence in 1975. Angola's war for [[Angolan War for Independence|independence]] did not end in a military victory for either side, but was suspended as a result of a [[Carnation Revolution|coup in Portugal]], that replaced the [[Marcelo Caetano|Caetano regime]] with a [[Military junta]].
* Angola has an embassy in Lisbon and a consulate-general in [[Porto]].
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Luanda]] and a consulate-general in [[Benguela]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Cape Verde}}||{{dts|18 July 1975}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Cape Verde–Portugal relations]]

* Cape Verde has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Praia]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Democratic Republic of Congo}}||{{dts|7 July 1960}}<ref name=":3" />||

* DR Congo has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Kinshasa]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Egypt}}||{{dts|24 November 1942}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Egypt has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Cairo]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Equatorial Guinea}}||{{dts|9 March 1977}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Equatorial Guinea has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Malabo]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Ethiopia}}||{{dts|6 January 1959}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Ethiopia is accredited to Portugal from its embassy in [[Paris]], France.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Addis Ababa]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Guinea-Bissau}}||{{dts|29 November 1974}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Guinea-Bissau–Portugal relations]]

* Guinea-Bissau has an embassy in Lisbon and a consulate-general in [[Albufeira]].
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Bissau]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Ivory Coast}}||{{dts|28 January 1975}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Ivory Coast has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal is accredited to Ivory Coast from its embassy in Dakar, Senegal.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Libya}}||{{dts|1975}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Libya has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal's embassy in [[Tripoli, Libya|Tripoli]] is currently suspended due to the current [[Libyan Crisis (2011–present)|Libyan Crisis]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Morocco}}||{{dts|16 May 1955}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Morocco has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Rabat]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Mozambique}}||{{dts|25 June 1975}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Mozambique–Portugal relations]].

Mozambique gained independence from Portugal in 1975. 
* Mozambique has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Maputo]] and a consulate-general in [[Beira, Mozambique|Beira]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Nigeria}}||{{dts|10 July 1975}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Nigeria has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Abuja]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|São Tomé and Príncipe}}||{{dts|18 July 1975}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Portugal–São Tomé and Príncipe relations]].

* Portugal has an embassy in [[São Tomé]].
* São Tomé and Príncipe has an embassy in Lisbon.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Senegal}}||{{dts|2 September 1974}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Portugal has an embassy in [[Dakar]].
* Senegal has an embassy in Lisbon.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|South Africa}}||{{dts|February 1886}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Portugal–South Africa relations]].

* Portugal has an embassy in [[Pretoria]] and consulates-general in [[Cape Town]] and [[Johannesburg]].
* South Africa has an embassy in Lisbon.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Tanzania}}||<ref name=":3" />||

* Portugal is accredited to Tanzania from its embassy in Maputo, Mozambique.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Tunisia}}||{{dts|21 May 1957}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Portugal has an embassy in [[Tunis]].
* Tunisia has an embassy in Lisbon.
|}

===Americas===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%; margin:auto;"
|-
! style="width:15%;"| Country
! style="width:12%;"| Formal relations began
!Notes
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Argentina}}||{{dts|9 August 1852}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Argentina–Portugal relations]]

* Formal relations between Portugal and Argentina began on 26 May 1812.
* Argentina has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Buenos Aires]] and three honorary consulates (in [[Comodoro Rivadavia]], [[Mendoza, Argentina|Mendoza]] and [[Rosario]]).
* Both countries are full members of the [[Organization of Ibero-American States]].
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110531182758/http://www.mrecic.gov.ar/portal/seree/ditra/pt.html Argentine Ministry of Foreign Relations: list of bilateral treaties with Portugal (in Spanish only)]

|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Belize}}||{{dts|9 December 1992}}<ref name=":1" />||
Both countries established diplomatic relations on 9 December 1992.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.bz/images/documents/DIPLOMATIC%20RELATIONS.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=6 December 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171230194831/http://www.mfa.gov.bz/images/documents/DIPLOMATIC%20RELATIONS.pdf |archive-date=30 December 2017 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Brazil}}||{{dts|29 August 1825}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Brazil–Portugal relations]].

Relations between Brazil and Portugal have spanned over four centuries, beginning in 1532 with the establishment of [[São Vicente, São Paulo|São Vicente]], the first Portuguese permanent settlement in the [[Americas]], up to the present day.<ref name="culture">{{Cite web |url=http://www.everyculture.com/No-Sa/Portugal.html |title=Culture of Portugal |access-date=29 November 2010|publisher=everyculture.com}}</ref> Relations between the two are intrinsically tied because of the [[Portuguese Empire]]. They continue to be bound by a common language and ancestral lines in [[Portuguese Brazilian]]s, which can be traced back hundreds of years.

* Brazil has an embassy in Lisbon and consulates-general in [[Faro, Portugal|Faro]] and [[Porto]].
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Brasília]], consulates-general in [[Rio de Janeiro]], [[Salvador (Bahia)|Salvador]], [[São Paulo]] and consulates in [[Belém]], [[Belo Horizonte]], [[Curitiba]], [[Porto Alegre]], [[Recife]] and [[Santos (São Paulo)|Santos]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Canada}}||{{dts|12 April 1952}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Canada–Portugal relations]].

* Canada has an embassy in Lisbon. 
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Ottawa]] and consulates-general in [[Montreal]], [[Toronto]] and [[Vancouver]].
* Both nations are part of NATO.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Chile}}||{{dts|28 February 1879}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Chile–Portugal relations]]

* Chile has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Santiago]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Colombia}}||{{dts|9 April 1857}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Formal relations began in 1857.
* Colombia has an embassy in Lisbon. 
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Bogotá]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Cuba}}||{{dts|1929}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Cuba has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Havana]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|El Salvador}}||{{dts|15 March 1966}}<ref name=":7" />||

* El Salvador has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal is accredited to El Salvador from its embassy in Mexico City, Mexico. 
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Mexico}}||{{dts|6 December 1879}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Mexico–Portugal relations]].

* Formal relations between Portugal and Mexico began on 20 October 1864.
* Mexico has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Mexico City]].
* Both countries are full members of the [[Organization of Ibero-American States]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Panama}}||{{dts|21 May 1904}}<ref name="date" />||

* Panama has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Panama City]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Peru}}||{{dts|26 March 1853}}<ref name=":6" />||{{main|Peru–Portugal relations}}
* Peru has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Lima]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|United States}}||{{dts|13 May 1791}}<ref name=":4" />||See [[Portugal–United States relations]].

Portugal was among the first nations to establish diplomatic ties with the United States. Contributing to the strong ties between the United States and Portugal are the 20,000 Americans living in Portugal and some sizable [[Portuguese people|Portuguese]] communities in [[Massachusetts]], [[Rhode Island]], [[New Jersey]], [[California]], and [[Hawaii]]. The latest census estimates that 1.3 million individuals living in the United States are of Portuguese ancestry, with a large percentage coming from the [[Autonomous regions of Portugal|Portuguese Autonomous region]] of the [[Azores]].
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Washington, D.C.]], and consulates-general in [[Boston]], [[New York City|New York]], [[Newark, New Jersey|Newark]] and [[San Francisco]] and consulates in [[New Bedford, Massachusetts|New Bedford]] and [[Providence, Rhode Island|Providence]].
* United States has an embassy in Lisbon.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Uruguay}}||{{Date table sorting|16 October 1852}}<ref name=":5">{{Cite book |title=Tratados y convenios internacionales: Suscritos por el Uruguay en el período mayo de 1830 a diciembre de 1870 |publisher=República Oriental del Uruguay, Cámara de Senadores |year=1993 |pages=513 |language=es}}</ref>||See [[Portugal–Uruguay relations]].

* Portugal has an embassy in [[Montevideo]].
* Uruguay has an embassy in Lisbon.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Venezuela}}||{{dts|1914}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Portugal has an embassy in [[Caracas]] and a consulate-general in [[Valencia, Carabobo|Valencia]].
* Venezuela has an embassy in Lisbon.
|}

===Asia===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%; margin:auto;"
|-
! style="width:15%;"| Country
! style="width:12%;"| Formal relations began
!Notes
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Armenia}}||{{dts|25 May 1992}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Armenia–Portugal relations]].

* Armenia is accredited to Portugal from its embassy in Rome, Italy.<ref>[http://www.armeniaforeignministry.com/ministry/embassiesList.html Armenian Ministry of Foreign Affairs: direction of Armenians embassies around the world] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090304125607/http://www.armeniaforeignministry.com/ministry/embassiesList.html |date=4 March 2009 }}</ref>  
* Portugal is accredited to Armenia from its embassy in Moscow, Russia.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.armeniaforeignministry.com/ministry/embassiesList.html |title=Armenians embassies around the world |access-date=10 May 2009 |publisher=Armenian Ministry of Foreign Affairs |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090304125607/http://www.armeniaforeignministry.com/ministry/embassiesList.html |archive-date=4 March 2009 }}</ref> 
* Portugal has [[Recognition of the Armenian Genocide|recognized]] the [[Armenian genocide]] in 2019.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Azerbaijan}}||{{dts|4 August 1992}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Azerbaijan-Portugal relations]].

* Azerbaijan is accredited to Portugal from its embassy in Rabat, Morocco.
* Portugal is accredited to Azerbaijan from its embassy in Ankara, Turkey.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Bahrain}}||{{dts|10 July 1976}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Bahrain–Portugal relations]].
Bahrain was ruled by the [[Portuguese Empire]] from 1521 until 1602, when they were expelled by [[Shah Abbas I]] of the [[Safavid]] dynasty.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|China}}||{{dts|2 February 1979}}<ref name=":11" />||See [[China–Portugal relations]].

* China has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Beijing]] and consulates-general in [[Macau]] and [[Shanghai]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|India}}||{{dts|22 June 1949}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[India–Portugal relations]].

*Relations between India and Portugal began amicably in 1947 when the former achieved independence. Relations went into decline after 1950 over Portugal's refusal to surrender its enclaves of [[Goa]], [[Daman and Diu]] on India's west coast. By 1955, the two nations had cut off diplomatic relations, triggering a crisis which precipitated in the [[invasion of Portuguese India]] in 1961. Portugal refused to recognize Indian sovereignty over the annexed territories until 1974 when, following the [[Carnation Revolution]], the new government in [[Lisbon]] recognized Indian sovereignty and restored diplomatic relations.
*Relations have turned cordial since then and a number of state visits have been made, treaties have been signed. Indo-Portuguese bilateral trade grew from US$69 million in 1991 to US$289.52 million in 2005.
*The Indian state of Goa hosted the [[2013 Lusophony Games]], the third edition of the multi-sport event for delegations representing every Portuguese-speaking National Olympic Committees.
* India has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[New Delhi]] and a consulate-general in [[Panjim]], [[Goa]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Indonesia}}||{{dts|4 January 1965}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Indonesia–Portugal relations]].

In 1999, Indonesia and Portugal restored diplomatic relations, which were broken off following the [[Indonesian invasion of East Timor|Indonesian invasion]] of [[East Timor]] in 1975. 
* Indonesia has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Jakarta]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Iran}}||{{dts|15 October 1956}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Iran–Portugal relations]]

* Iran has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Tehran]]. 
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Iraq}}||||

* Iraq has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal is represented in Iraq through embassy in Abu Dhabi (United Arab Emirates).
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Israel}}||{{dts|12 May 1977}}<ref name=":3" />||
The [[Estado Novo (Portugal)|Estado Novo]] regime did not recognize Israel. Full diplomatic relations with the Israeli government were established in 1977, following the [[Carnation Revolution|Portuguese revolution of 1974]].<ref>[https://unispal.un.org/unispal.nsf/9a798adbf322aff38525617b006d88d7/8fd7c0ac39ddf76785256fdb0067cacc?OpenDocument Communiqué issued on 18 July 1977 by the Permanent Mission of Portugal to the United Nations ] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222213706/http://unispal.un.org/unispal.nsf/9a798adbf322aff38525617b006d88d7/8fd7c0ac39ddf76785256fdb0067cacc?OpenDocument |date=22 February 2014 }}</ref>
* Israel has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Tel Aviv]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Japan}}||{{dts|3 August 1860}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Japan–Portugal relations]].

* Japan has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Tokyo]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Kazakhstan}}||{{dts|19 August 1992}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Kazakhstan has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Nur-Sultan]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|North Korea}}||{{dts|22 April 1975}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Portugal–North Korea relations]].

In 1975, North Korea and Portugal established diplomatic relations.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kin.naver.com/qna/detail.nhn?d1id=6&dirId=60602&docId=169027829&qb=67aB7ZWcIO2PrOultO2IrOqwiCDsiJjqtZA=&enc=utf8&section=kin&rank=1&search_sort=0&spq=0&pid=SkfrHdpySoGsstc3sE0sssssstK-218446&sid=vkBtC1rchmXYQptWtW4svg==|title=현재 북한과 교류하는 나라와 독재국가|website=kin.naver.com}}</ref> In 2017, Portugal cut diplomatic ties with North Korea.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20171011000374|title=Portugal cuts diplomatic ties with N. Korea: report|first=The Korea|last=Herald|date=11 October 2017|website=koreaherald.com}}</ref>
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Pakistan}}||{{dts|4 November 1949}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Pakistan has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Islamabad]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Philippines}}||{{dts|4 July 1946}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Philippines has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal is accredited to the Philippines from its embassy in Jakarta, Indonesia.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Qatar}}||{{dts|1 May 1982}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Portugal has an embassy in [[Doha]].
* Qatar has an embassy in Lisbon.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Saudi Arabia}}||{{dts|18 July 1980}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Saudi Arabia has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Riyadh]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|South Korea}}||{{dts|15 April 1961}}<ref name=":10" />||See [http://www.mofa.go.kr/eng/nation/m_4902/view.do?seq=114 Portugal–South Korea relations]

Although far apart in geographical terms, the known contacts between Portugal and Korea date from the beginning of the 17th century.
* In 1604, a Portuguese merchant, João Mendes, traveled to East Asia via Macao to engage in trading and, after having been taken captive along with other crew in a sea battle with a Japanese foreign trade mission boat, landed in Tongyang, on the Southeastern coast of Korea.
** But before that – throughout the 16th century – both Portuguese cartography and texts written by Portuguese Jesuit fathers provide a significant number of references to Korea. Luís de Fróis, in his History of Japan (which includes ten chapters on Korea), Tomé Pires, in his Summa Oriental, Fernão Mendes Pinto, celebrated author of The Peregrination, Fernão Vaz Dourado, Gaspar Vilela, or father Manuel Teixeira, are some of the authors and cartographers where numerous references to Korea can be found.
** On the basis of toponyms related to Korea found in texts written and charts drawn by Portuguese travelers and cartographers, Korean historians have attributed to the Portuguese the introduction of Korea to the Western world.
** Thus, Portugal and Korea can trace their relations back to the era when Portugal played a pioneering role in opening the sea routes between Europe and Asia, between East and West, setting out the first wave of globalization and fostering multiform contacts and exchanges between different civilizations that became the hallmark of the modern world.
** Today, the relations between Portugal and Korea stand on solid grounds, built upon an extensive network of bilateral agreements and political visits at high level, as well as on a growing exchange of people to people contacts. With Asia taking centerpiece place in the world economy and Korea playing a leading role in Asia, trade and relations between both countries are expected to develop further.
* On the sidelines of their meeting on 10 April the South Korean Foreign Minister [[Yun Byung-se]] and his Portuguese counterpart Rui Machete signed the Memorandum of Understanding between [[South Korea]] and Portugal concerning a [[Working Holiday Program]].
* The [[Memorandum of understanding]] (MOU) was brought into force on 10 April 2014, allowing an annual 200 youngsters aged 18–30 of each country to stay in the other country for up to one year traveling and working. 
* South Korea is the first country Portugal has concluded such an MOU with The bilateral MOU is expected to offer opportunities to future leaders of the two countries to better understand each other's cultures and promote exchanges and cooperation between the two countries.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.mofa.go.kr/ENG/countries/europe/countries/20070823/1_24606.jsp?menu=m_30_40 |title=Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea |access-date=15 November 2015 |archive-date=24 December 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224080357/http://www.mofa.go.kr/ENG/countries/europe/countries/20070823/1_24606.jsp?menu=m_30_40 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* Portugal has an embassy in Seoul.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.seul.embaixadaportugal.mne.pt/pt/|title=Embaixada de Portugal na Coreia do Sul|access-date=15 May 2019|archive-date=21 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190321083939/https://www.seul.embaixadaportugal.mne.pt/pt/|url-status=dead}}</ref> 
* South Korea has an embassy in Lisbon.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://overseas.mofa.go.kr/pt-ko/index.do|title = 주 포르투갈 대한민국 대사관}}</ref>
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Thailand}}||{{dts|10 February 1859}}<ref name=":9" />||

* Portugal has an embassy in [[Bangkok]].
* Thailand has an embassy in Lisbon.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Timor-Leste}}||{{dts|20 May 2002}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Portugal–Timor-Leste relations]].

[[Portuguese Timor|East Timor]] was an overseas territory of Portugal for over 400 years. Portugal was a strong advocate of independence for East Timor, which was occupied annexed by neighboring [[Indonesia]] between 1975 and 1999, and has committed troops and money to Timor-Leste, in close cooperation with the [[United Nations]] and Timor-Leste's [[Asia]]n neighbors. 
* Timor-Leste has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Dili]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Turkey}}||{{dts|20 March 1843}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Portugal–Turkey relations]]

Turkey's 161 years of political relations with Portugal date back to the [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] period when the Visconde do Seixal was appointed as an envoy to [[Istanbul]]. Diplomatic relations ceased during [[World War I]] and were re-established in the [[History of the Republic of Turkey|Republican period]] in 1926. A resident embassy was established in 1957. 
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Ankara]].
* Turkey has an embassy in Lisbon. 
* Both countries are full members of NATO.
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110303215909/http://www.portugalembassy.org.tr/Embassy%20of%20Portugal%20in%20Ankara.htm Portuguese embassy in Ankara]
* [http://www.mfa.gov.tr/turkey_s-political-relations-with-portugal.en.mfa Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs about relations with Portugal]
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|United Arab Emirates}}||{{dts|20 June 1976}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Portugal has an embassy in [[Abu Dhabi]].
* United Arab Emirates has an embassy in Lisbon.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Vietnam}}||{{dts|1 July 1975}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Portugal is accredited to Vietnam from its embassy in Bangkok, Thailand. However, Portugal has a consulate-general in Ho Chi Minh City.
* Vietnam is accredited to Portugal from its embassy in Paris, France.
|}

===Europe===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%; margin:auto;"
|-
! style="width:15%;"| Country
! style="width:12%;"| Formal relations began
!Notes
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Albania}}||{{dts|19 December 1939}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Albania–Portugal relations]].

* Albania has an embassy in Lisbon.<ref>[http://www.mfa.gov.al/index.php?option=com_multicategories&view=article&id=5405%3Aperfaqesite-diplomatike-shqiptare-ne-bote&Itemid=66&lang=sq Përfaqësitë Diplomatike Shqiptare në Botë] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120602052343/http://www.mfa.gov.al/index.php?option=com_multicategories&view=article&id=5405%3Aperfaqesite-diplomatike-shqiptare-ne-bote&Itemid=66&lang=sq |date=2 June 2012 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Albania (in Albanian)</ref>
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Tirana]]. 
* Both countries are full members of [[NATO]]. 
* Albania is an [[European Union|EU]] [[Accession of Albania to the European Union|candidate]] and Portugal is an [[European Union|EU]] [[Member state of the European Union|member]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Andorra}}||{{dts|22 December 1994}}<ref name=":15" />||See [[Andorra–Portugal relations]]

* Andorra has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal is accredited to Andorra from its embassy in Madrid, Spain. 
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Austria}}||{{dts|April 1696}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Austria–Portugal relations]]

* Austria has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Vienna]]. 
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and of the [[Council of Europe]]. 
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Belgium}}||{{dts|July 1834}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Belgium has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Brussels]]. 
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Bulgaria}}||{{dts|26 June 1974}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Bulgaria–Portugal relations]].

* Diplomatic relations were first established in 1925. They were severed in 1945 and were restored on 24 June 1974.
* Bulgaria has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Sofia]]. 
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]].
* In 2007, the two countries signed a police co-operation agreement. 
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Croatia}}||{{dts|3 February 1992}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Croatia has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Zagreb]]. 
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]]. 
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Cyprus}}||{{dts|5 March 1975}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Cyprus has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Nicosia]]. 
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and of the [[Council of Europe]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Czech Republic}}||{{dts|1921}}||

* Czech Republic has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Prague]]. 
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Denmark}}||{{dts|18 March 1641}}<ref name=":8" />||See [[Denmark–Portugal relations]].

* Denmark has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Copenhagen]].
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]]. 
|-valign="top"
| {{flag|Estonia}}||
|
* Estonia has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal is accredited to Estonia from its embassy in Helsinki, Finland. 
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Finland}}||{{dts|10 January 1920}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Finland has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Helsinki]]. 
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]]. 
* Portugal fully supported Finland's application to join NATO, which resulted in membership on 4 April 2023.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|France}}||{{dts|1485}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[France–Portugal relations]]

Portuguese links to France have remained very strong and the country is considered one of Portugal's main political partners.
* France has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Paris]] and consulates-general in [[Bordeaux]], [[Lyon]], [[Marseille]] and [[Strasbourg]] and a vice-consulate in [[Toulouse]]. 
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Germany}}||{{dts|1871}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Germany–Portugal relations]]
* Germany has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Berlin]] and has consulates-general in [[Düsseldorf]], [[Frankfurt]], [[Hamburg]] and [[Stuttgart]]. 
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Greece}}||{{dts|22 July 1835}}<ref name=":12" />||See [[Greece–Portugal relations]]

* Greece has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Athens]]. 
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Holy See}}||{{dts|23 May 1179}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Holy See has an apostolic nunciature in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy to the Holy See based in Rome.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Hungary}}||{{dts|1 July 1974}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Hungary has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Budapest]]. 
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Iceland}}||{{dts|23 January 1948}}<ref name=":14" />||

* Iceland is accredited to Portugal from its embassy in Paris, France.
* Portugal is accredited to Iceland from its embassy in Oslo, Norway. 
* Both countries are full members of [[NATO]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Ireland}}||{{dts|1942}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Ireland has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Dublin]]. 
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and of the [[Council of Europe]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Italy}}||{{dts|15 July 1872}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Italy–Portugal relations]]

* Italy has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Rome]]. 
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Kosovo}}||{{dts|14 November 2011}}<ref name="Visoka" />||See [[Kosovo–Portugal relations]].

Portugal [[International reaction to the 2008 declaration of independence by Kosovo|recognized]] Kosovo on 7 October 2008.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mne.gov.pt/mne/pt/noticias/200810072015.htm |publisher=Ministério dos Negócios Estrangeriros |title=Comunicado de Imprensa – Kosovo |language=pt |date=7 October 2008 |access-date=7 October 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081021235456/http://www.mne.gov.pt/mne/pt/noticias/200810072015.htm |archive-date=21 October 2008 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | url=http://ultimahora.publico.clix.pt/noticia.aspx?id=1345232&idCanal=12 | work=[[Publico (Portugal)|Publico]] | publisher=Publico | location=[[Lisbon]] | title=Anunciou Luís Amado: Portugal reconhece hoje independência do Kosovo | language=pt | date=7 October 2008 | access-date=7 October 2008 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090122140251/http://ultimahora.publico.clix.pt/noticia.aspx?id=1345232&idCanal=12 | archive-date=22 January 2009 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.newkosovareport.com/200810071285/Politics/Portugal-recognizes-independent-Kosovo.html "Portugal recognises independent Kosovo"] ''newkosovareport.com'' 7 October 2008 Link accessed 07/10/08</ref> Kosovo has formally announced its decision to open an embassy in Lisbon.<ref>[http://www.ks-gov.net/MPJ/DiplomaticMissions/KosovoMissionsAbroad/tabid/138/Default.aspx "Diplomatic Missions of Kosovo Abroad (Albanian)"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090207171940/http://www.ks-gov.net/MPJ/DiplomaticMissions/KosovoMissionsAbroad/tabid/138/Default.aspx |date=7 February 2009 }} ''Kosovan Ministry of Foreign Affairs'' Link accessed 01/10/09</ref> 
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Luxembourg}}||||

* Luxembourg has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Luxembourg City|Luxembourg]]. 
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Malta}}||{{dts|22 July 1975}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Malta–Portugal relations]].

* Malta has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal is accredited to Malta from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and of the [[Council of Europe]]. 
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Netherlands}}||{{dts|February 1641}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Netherlands–Portugal relations]]

* Netherlands has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[The Hague]]. 
* Both nations are members of the [[European Union]], [[NATO]] and of the [[Council of Europe]]. 
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|North Macedonia}}||||

* North Macedonia is accredited to Portugal from its embassy in Paris, France.
* Portugal is accredited to North Macedonia from its embassy in Belgrade, Serbia. 
* Both countries are full members of the [[Council of Europe]] and [[NATO]]. 
* North Macedonia is an [[European Union|EU]] [[Accession of North Macedonia to the European Union|candidate]] and Portugal is an [[European Union|EU]] [[Member state of the European Union|member]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Norway}}||{{dts|17 March 1906}}<ref name=":13" />||

* Norway has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Oslo]]. 
* Both countries are full members of [[NATO]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Poland}}||{{dts|13 May 1922}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Poland–Portugal relations]]

* Poland has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Warsaw]]. 
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Romania}}||{{dts|27 August 1917}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Portugal–Romania relations]]

* Portugal has an embassy in [[Bucharest]].
* Romania has an embassy in Lisbon. 
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Russia}}||{{dts|24 October 1779}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Portugal–Russia relations]].

* Portugal has an embassy in [[Moscow]].
* Russia has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Both countries are full members of the [[Council of Europe]] and the [[Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Serbia}}||{{dts|14 November 1882}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Portugal–Serbia relations]].

Portugal established diplomatic relations with the [[Kingdom of Serbia]] on 19 October 1917.<ref>{{Cite book
 |title=Revolutions and peace treaties, 1917–1920
 |author=Gerhard Schulz
 |publisher=Methuen
 |year=1972
 |page=35}}</ref> Relations continued with the successor [[Kingdom of Yugoslavia]]. The Portuguese recognized the government in exile of this state after the German occupation of 1941.<ref>{{Cite book
 |title=Yugoslavia in the Second World War
 |author1=Ahmet Đonlagić |author2=Žarko Atanacković |author3=Dušan Plenča |publisher=Međunarodna štampa—Interpress
 |page=41
 |year=1967}}</ref> Relations with the [[Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia]], which took power in 1945 after [[World War II]], were only established in 1974 after the Portuguese [[Carnation Revolution]].<ref>{{Cite book
 |title=Portuguese revolution, 1974–76
 |author1=Lester A. Sobel |author2=Christ Hunt |publisher=Facts on File
 |year=1976
 |isbn=0-87196-223-3
 |page=76}}</ref> Following the dissolution of SFR Yugoslavia during the [[Yugoslav wars]], Portugal maintained relations with the [[Federal Republic of Yugoslavia]], later reconstituted as [[Serbia and Montenegro]] and finally as [[Serbia]] after [[Montenegro]] declared its independence in July 2006.<ref name=serbiamfa/> Portugal has an embassy in [[Belgrade]]. Serbia has an embassy in Lisbon.<ref name=serbiamfa>{{Cite web
 |url=http://www.mfa.gov.rs/Policy/Bilaterala/Portugal/basic_e.html
 |title=BILATERAL POLITICAL RELATIONS
 |publisher=Serbian Ministry of Foreign Affairs
 |access-date=4 August 2009
 |archive-date=19 May 2011
 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110519151857/http://mfa.gov.rs/Policy/Bilaterala/Portugal/basic_e.html
 |url-status=dead
 }}</ref>

In April 1999, Portugal participated in the [[1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia|NATO bombing of Serbia]] from the [[Aviano]] air base in [[Italy]].<ref>{{Cite web
 |url=http://www.caleida.pt/ifor/koso2.htm
 |title=Operação "Allied Force "
 |language=pt
 |publisher=Caleida
 |access-date=5 August 2009
 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071118082346/http://www.caleida.pt/ifor/koso2.htm
 |archive-date=18 November 2007
 |url-status=dead
 }}</ref> Portugal also provided troops as part of NATO peacekeeping efforts in the breakaway Serbian province of Kosovo in 1999.<ref>{{Cite web
 |url=http://www.iacenter.org/bosnia/yugo_portu.htm
 |title=NATO-member Portugal wants to withdraw troops from Kosovo
 |publisher=International Action Center (New York)
 |date=24 October 2000
 |access-date=4 August 2009
 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090129200958/http://iacenter.org/bosnia/yugo_portu.htm
 |archive-date=29 January 2009
 |url-status=dead
 }}</ref> In April 1999, Serbia filed a complaint with the [[International Court of Justice]] regarding Portugal's use of force in the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.<ref>{{Cite web
 |url=http://www.icj-cij.org/docket/files/111/10566.pdf
 |title=THE APPLICATION OF THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF YUGOSLAVIA AGAINST PORTUGAL FOR VIOLATION OF THE OBLIGATION NOT TO USE FORCE
 |publisher=International Court of Justice
 |access-date=5 August 2009
 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110605033825/http://www.icj-cij.org/docket/files/111/10566.pdf
 |archive-date=5 June 2011
 |url-status=dead
 }}</ref> As of 2007, Portugal still had about 300 troops in Kosovo.<ref>{{cite news
 |url=http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/ROB454885.htm
 |title=FACTBOX-NATO's Kosovo peace force
 |agency=Reuters
 |date=24 September 2007
 |access-date=5 August 2009
 |archive-date=5 June 2020
 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200605191459/https://news.trust.org//humanitarian/
 |url-status=dead
 }}</ref>

* In December 1997, [[list of heads of state of Yugoslavia|President of Yugoslavia]] [[Slobodan Milošević]] received Portuguese Foreign Minister [[Jaime Gama]] to discuss strengthening bilateral relations.<ref>{{Cite web
 |url=http://www.hri.org/news/balkans/yds/1997/97-12-25.yds.html#05
 |title=PRESIDENT MILOSEVIC RECEIVES PORTUGUESE FOREIGN MINISTER
 |date=23 December 1997
 |publisher=Hellenic Resources Network
 |access-date=4 August 2009}}</ref>
* In January 2002, Jaime Gama returned to Yugoslavia in his capacity as [[Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe]] (OSCE) Chairman-in-Office. The OSCE was engaged in stabilizing the situation in southern Serbia following the [[Kosovo War]].<ref>{{Cite web
 |url=http://www.osce.org/item/6554.html
 |title=OSCE Chairman-in-Office visits Belgrade and Podgorica
 |publisher=OSCE
 |date=18 February 2002
 |access-date=4 August 2009}}</ref>
*In November 2003, the President of Serbia and Montenegro, [[Svetozar Marović]], visited Portugal. During this visit, he signed an agreement on the succession of Bilateral Agreements between Yugoslavia and Portugal, extending prior agreements on tourism, business, scientific, and technological co-operation, and co-operation in information.<ref name=serbiamfa/>
*In July 2005, Portuguese Minister of Defense [[Luís Amado]] visited Serbia and Montenegro, where he discussed military co-operation with his Serbian counterpart.<ref>{{Cite web
 |url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-15950870.html
 |title=Serbia-Montenegro, Portugal to promote military cooperation
 |date=25 July 2005
 |publisher=Xinhua News Agency
 |access-date=4 August 2009}}{{dead link|date=February 2019|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>
* In May 2007, Portuguese Foreign Minister Luís Amado gave strong support for Serbian ambitions to join the European Union.<ref name=amado2007>{{Cite web
 |url=http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/200705/18/eng20070518_375628.html
 |title=Portugal pledges support for Serbia's EU ambitions
 |date=18 May 2007
 |publisher=People's Daily Online
 |access-date=4 August 2009}}</ref>
* In July 2007, Serbian Prime Minister [[Vojislav Koštunica]] visited Lisbon.<ref>{{Cite web
 |url=http://eyugoslavia.com/lisbon/16/kostunica-on-visit-to-lisbon-berlin-225/
 |title=Kostunica On Visit To Lisbon, Berlin
 |date=16 July 2007
 |publisher=eYugoslavia
 |access-date=4 August 2009
 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100113054237/http://eyugoslavia.com/lisbon/16/kostunica-on-visit-to-lisbon-berlin-225/
 |archive-date=13 January 2010
 |url-status=dead
 }}</ref>
* In October 2008, Portugal recognized Kosovo's independence from Serbia.<ref name=kosovorec>{{Cite web
 |url         = http://ultimahora.publico.clix.pt/noticia.aspx?id=1345232&idCanal=12
 |title       = Portugal reconhece hoje independência do Kosovo
 |date        = 7 October 2008
 |publisher   = PÚBLICO Comunicação Social SA
 |access-date  = 4 August 2009
 |url-status     = dead
 |archive-url  = https://web.archive.org/web/20090122140251/http://ultimahora.publico.clix.pt/noticia.aspx?id=1345232&idCanal=12
 |archive-date = 22 January 2009
}}</ref> (See also [[Kosovan–Portuguese relations]].)
*In November 2008, Portuguese Foreign Minister Luís Amado met with his Serbian counterpart [[Vuk Jeremić]] in Belgrade and voiced his support for removing the suspension of a trade agreement between Serbia and the European Union.<ref>{{Cite web
 |url         = http://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics-article.php?yyyy=2008&mm=11&dd=25&nav_id=55291
 |title       = Portugal favors unfreezing of trade deal
 |date        = 25 November 2008
 |publisher   = B92 Radio (Serbia)
 |access-date  = 4 August 2009
 |url-status     = dead
 |archive-url  = https://web.archive.org/web/20110607181459/http://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics-article.php?yyyy=2008&mm=11&dd=25&nav_id=55291
 |archive-date = 7 June 2011
}}</ref> Also that month, the Serbian Minister of Science and Technological Development met a Portuguese  delegation and discussed cooperation in energy efficiency, nanotechnology, and the food industry, with plans to sign a co-operation agreement on science and technology by the end of 2008.<ref>{{Cite web
 |url         = http://www.wbc-inco.net/object/news/22877.html
 |title       = Serbia is Strengthening its Cooperation Links in S&T
 |publisher   = European Community's Programme for International Cooperation
 |date        = 16 November 2008
 |access-date  = 6 August 2009
 |url-status     = dead
 |archive-url  = https://web.archive.org/web/20110724130741/http://www.wbc-inco.net/object/news/22877.html
 |archive-date = 24 July 2011
}}</ref>
*In February 2009, Serbian Defence Minister [[Dragan Šutanovac]] met with his Portuguese counterpart [[Nuno Severiano Teixeira]]. They signed an agreement on defense cooperation and discussed Serbia's NATO bid.<ref>{{Cite web
 |url=http://www.setimes.com/cocoon/setimes/xhtml/en_GB/features/setimes/roundup/2009/02/17/roundup-dd-03
 |title=Diplomatic Diary
 |date=17 February 2009
 |publisher=SE Times
 |access-date=4 August 2009}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web
 |url         = http://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics-article.php?yyyy=2009&mm=02&dd=14&nav_id=57152
 |title       = Serbia, Portugal in defense cooperation
 |date        = 14 February 2009
 |publisher   = B92 Radio (Serbia)
 |access-date  = 4 August 2009
 |url-status     = dead
 |archive-url  = https://web.archive.org/web/20110607181430/http://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics-article.php?yyyy=2009&mm=02&dd=14&nav_id=57152
 |archive-date = 7 June 2011
}}</ref>
*In June 2009, Serbian Prime Minister [[Mirko Cvetković]] met with Portuguese parliamentary speaker Jaime Gama, and discussed improvements to bilateral cooperation.<ref name=cvetkovic2009>{{Cite web
 |url=http://www.srbija.gov.rs/vesti/vest.php?id=56801&change_lang=en
 |title=Serbia, Portugal must improve bilateral cooperation
 |date=22 June 2009
 |publisher=Government of Serbia
 |access-date=4 August 2009}}</ref>

In the January–October 2006 period, bilateral trade between Serbia and Portugal were estimated at US$12.7 million.<ref name=serbiamfa/> 
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Belgrade]].
* Serbia has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal is an [[European Union|EU]] [[Member state of the European Union|member]] and Serbia is an [[European Union|EU]] [[Accession of Serbia to the European Union|candidate]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Spain}}||{{dts|5 October 1143}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Portugal–Spain relations]].

Historically, the two states were long-standing adversaries, but in recent years, they have enjoyed a much friendlier relationship and in 1986, they entered the European Union together.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Madrid]], consulates-general in [[Barcelona]] and [[Seville]], and a vice-consulate in [[Vigo]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.madrid.embaixadaportugal.mne.pt/es/ |title=Embassy of Portugal in Madrid |access-date=8 March 2020 |archive-date=28 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201028032014/https://www.madrid.embaixadaportugal.mne.pt/es/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* Spain has an embassy in Lisbon and a consulate-general in [[Porto]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.exteriores.gob.es/Embajadas/Lisboa/es/Paginas/inicio.aspx |title=Embassy of Spain in Lisbon |access-date=8 March 2020 |archive-date=6 May 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210506131333/http://www.exteriores.gob.es/Embajadas/LISBOA/es/Paginas/inicio.aspx |url-status=dead }}</ref> 
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Sweden}}||{{dts|29 July 1641}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Portugal–Sweden relations]]

* Portugal has an embassy in [[Stockholm]].
* Sweden has an embassy in Lisbon.  
* Both countries are full members of the [[European Union]], [[NATO]] and of the [[Council of Europe]]. 
* Portugal fully supported Sweden's application to join NATO, which resulted in membership on 7 March 2024.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Switzerland}}||{{dts|5 November 1872}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Portugal has an embassy in [[Bern]].
* Switzerland has an embassy in Lisbon.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Ukraine}}||{{dts|27 January 1992}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Portugal–Ukraine relations]].

* Portugal recognized Ukraine's independence in 1991.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Kyiv]].
* Ukraine has an embassy in Lisbon and a consulate in Porto.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mfa.gov.ua/portugal/|title=Посольство України в Португальській Республіці|access-date=20 February 2015|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120804083042/http://www.mfa.gov.ua/portugal/|archive-date=4 August 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* Both countries are full members of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe and of the [[Council of Europe]]. 
* Portugal is an [[European Union|EU]] [[Member state of the European Union|member]] and Ukraine is an [[European Union|EU]] [[Accession of Ukraine to the European Union|candidate]].
* As of 2015, according to United Nations statistics, there are 45,051 [[Ukrainians]] living in Portugal.<ref>{{cite web|author1=United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs|title=Trends in International Migrant Stock: Migrants by Destination and Origin, Table 16. Total migrant stock at mid-year by origin and by major area, region, country or area of destination, 2015|url=http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/migration/data/estimates2/data/UN_MigrantStockByOriginAndDestination_2015.xlsx|website=United Nations Population Division, Department of Economic and Social Affairs|publisher=United Nations|access-date=23 January 2018}}</ref>
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|United Kingdom}}||{{dts|9 May 1386}}<ref name=":3" />||See [[Portugal–United Kingdom relations]].

Portugal established [[Foreign relations of the United Kingdom|diplomatic relations with the United Kingdom]] on 9 May 1386.<ref>{{Cite web |title=United Kingdom |url=https://portaldiplomatico.mne.gov.pt/en/bilateral-relations/general-countries/united-kingdom-ing |access-date=9 October 2023 |website=[[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Portugal)|Portuguese Ministry of Foreign Affairs]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231021161423/https://portaldiplomatico.mne.gov.pt/en/bilateral-relations/general-countries/united-kingdom-ing|archive-date=21 October 2023|url-status=live}}</ref>
* Portugal maintains an [[Embassy of Portugal, London|embassy]] and a consulate general in [[London]], and consulates in [[Belfast]], [[Edinburgh]], [[Hamilton, Bermuda|Hamilton]] and [[St Helier]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://londres.embaixadaportugal.mne.gov.pt/en/consular-services/general-information|title=General information|website=[[Embassy of Portugal, London|Embassy of Portugal in the United Kingdom]]|access-date=4 June 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240314183207/https://londres.embaixadaportugal.mne.gov.pt/en/consular-services/general-information|archive-date=14 March 2024|url-status=live}}</ref>
* The United Kingdom is accredited to Portugal through its embassy in Lisbon, and a vice consulate in [[Portimão]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/world/organisations/british-embassy-lisbon|title=British Embassy Lisbon|website=GOV.UK|access-date=4 June 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240603100144/https://www.gov.uk/world/organisations/british-embassy-lisbon|archive-date=3 June 2024|url-status=live}}</ref>

Both countries share common membership of the Atlantic co-operation pact,<ref>{{cite news|last=Politi|first=James|date=19 September 2023|title=US unveils Atlantic co-operation pact|website=Financial Times|url=https://www.ft.com/content/56706df4-f39b-4ab5-8acf-b252176d172d|access-date=19 January 2024|url-access=subscription|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240119085952/https://www.ft.com/content/56706df4-f39b-4ab5-8acf-b252176d172d|archive-date=19 January 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Council of Europe]], [[NATO]], [[OECD]], [[Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe|OSCE]], and the [[World Trade Organization]]. Bilaterally the two countries have an [[Anglo-Portuguese Alliance|Alliance]].
|}

===Oceania===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%; margin:auto;"
|-
! style="width:15%;"| Country
! style="width:12%;"| Formal relations began
!Notes
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Australia}}||{{dts|4 August 1960}}<ref name=":3" />||

* Australia has an embassy in Lisbon.
* Portugal has an embassy in [[Canberra]] and a consulate-general in [[Sydney]].
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|New Zealand}}||{{dts|22 June 1976}}<ref name=":3" />||

* New Zealand is accredited to Portugal from its embassy in Paris, France.
* Portugal is accredited to New Zealand from its embassy in Canberra, Australia.
|}

==See also==
* [[List of diplomatic missions in Portugal]]
* [[List of diplomatic missions of Portugal]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Foreign relations of Portugal}}
{{Portugal topics}}
{{Foreign relations of Europe}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Foreign Relations Of Portugal}}
[[Category:Foreign relations of Portugal| ]]