Editing Fenwood, Wisconsin

{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}}
{{Infobox settlement
| official_name      = Fenwood, Wisconsin
| settlement_type    = [[Village (United States)|Village]]
| nickname           = 
| motto              = <!-- Images -->
| image_skyline      = 
| imagesize          = 
| image_caption      = 
| image_flag         = 
| image_seal         = <!-- Maps -->
| image_map          = File:Marathon County Wisconsin Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Fenwood Highlighted.svg
| mapsize            = 250px
| map_caption        = Location of Fenwood in Marathon County, Wisconsin.
| image_map1         = 
| mapsize1           = 
| map_caption1       = <!-- Location -->
| subdivision_type   = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name   = {{flag|United States}}
| subdivision_type1  = [[U.S. state|State]]
| subdivision_name1  = {{flag|Wisconsin}}
| subdivision_type2  = [[List of counties in Wisconsin|County]]
| subdivision_name2  = [[Marathon County, Wisconsin|Marathon]]

<!-- Government -->| government_footnotes = 
| government_type    = 
| leader_title       = 
| leader_name        = 
| leader_title1      = 
| leader_name1       = 
| established_title  = 
| established_date   = <!-- Area -->
| unit_pref          = Imperial
| area_footnotes     = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2019">{{cite web|title=2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2019_Gazetteer/2019_gaz_place_55.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=August 7, 2020}}</ref>
| area_magnitude     = 
| area_total_km2     = 2.55
| area_land_km2      = 2.55
| area_water_km2     = 0.00
| area_total_sq_mi   = 0.98
| area_land_sq_mi    = 0.98
| area_water_sq_mi   = 0.00

<!-- Population -->| population_as_of   = [[2020 United States Census|2020]]
| population_footnotes = <ref name="2020 Census">{{cite web |date=May 2023 |title=Census Bureau profile: Fenwood village, Wisconsin |url=https://data.census.gov/all?q=Fenwood+village,+Wisconsin |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=April 1, 2025}}</ref>
| population_total   = 141
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_density_sq_mi = auto

<!-- General information -->| timezone           = [[North American Central Time Zone|Central (CST)]]
| utc_offset         = -6
| timezone_DST       = CDT
| utc_offset_DST     = -5
| elevation_footnotes = <ref name="GR3">{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]|date=October 25, 2007}}</ref>
| elevation_m        = 395
| elevation_ft       = 1296
| coordinates        = {{coord|44|51|56|N|90|0|50|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| postal_code_type   = 
| postal_code        = 
| area_code          = [[Area codes 715 and 534|715 & 534]]
| blank_name         = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
| blank_info         = 55-25650<ref name="GR2">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=January 31, 2008 |title=U.S. Census website }}</ref>
| blank1_name        = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
| blank1_info        = 1564913<ref name="GR3" />
| website            = 
| footnotes          = 
}}
'''Fenwood''' is a village in [[Marathon County, Wisconsin|Marathon County]], [[Wisconsin]], United States. It is part of the [[Wausau, Wisconsin]] [[Metropolitan Statistical Area]]. The population was 141 at the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]].<ref name="Census 2010">{{Cite web |url=https://www.census.gov |title=Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Fenwood village, Wisconsin |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=September 7, 2012 }}</ref>

==History==
Fenwood was [[plat]]ted by the railroad in 1891.<ref name="history">{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OspBAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA70 | title=A History of the Origin of the Place Names Connected with the Chicago & North Western and Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railways | author=Chicago and North Western Railway Company | year=1908 | page=70}}</ref> It was named from woods near the townsite at a [[fen]], or marshy area.<ref name="history" /> A post office was established at Fenwood in 1892, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1984.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.postalhistory.com/postoffices.asp?task=display&state=WI&county=Marathon | title=Marathon County | publisher=Jim Forte Postal History | access-date=March 17, 2015}}</ref>

The village of Fenwood, Marathon Co., Wisconsin was platted by Alfred L. Carey, the attorney for the Milwaukee, Lake Shore & Western Railroad, November 18, 1891, about the time when that railroad struck the place; it was incorporated as a village from part of the town of Wien, April 16, 1904, and its first representative in the county board of Marathon county was W. A. Somers. At the time the railroad struck the place, C. S. Curtis of Wausau erected a large saw mill, which was in operation until 1910, when it ceased sawing. At that time there was a large profitable cheese factory in the village,  owned and supplied by farmers in the towns of Wien and Cleveland. John Brinkmann and Emil Szebsdat, under firm name of Brinkmann & Szeljsdat owned a general store, and George Wetterau kept the tavern or hotel in the village. Emil Szebsdat was also the village postmaster.

There was a nice state-graded frame schoolhouse with two “departments”: principal, Vallborg Hermanson, and assistant principal, Miss Gertrude Kurtzweil - an average attendance of forty-five pupils in both departments. There were two German Evangelical Lutheran congregations, holding their services in the schoolhouse and attended by the resident ministers of the town of Wien.  https://wiclarkcountyhistory.org/neighbors/marathon/history/1913FenwoodHistory.htm

In 1911, the R. Connor Company of Marshfield, with its
Marathon County mill located at Stratford, set to work clear-
ing two sections of land four miles southeast of the village.
This project, no doubt, had much to do in checking the out-
ward flow of workmen and gave fresh energy to the entire
community. A spur track extending from the mainline to
Connor's woods provided an easy and rapid means of trans-
porting logs from camp to the mill.
The cut of 1913 climaxed the Connor harvest at this
location and that season, two million feet of logs were decked
at one time at their rollway. For several years more timbers
were hauled into Fenwood from a 500-acre tract. This work
was contracted by John Wetterau and was finished in 1928.
These intermittent and spasmodic shipments marked the ex-
piration of the industry which had given birth to the village.
At one time the Chrouser Saw and Tie Mill was also in
operation in Fenwood. This mill was operated by George
Chrouser from 1908 until the late 1920s. The Fenwood mill
was a branch of the Chrouser mill in Stratford. It consisted
mainly in making ties for the railroad and custom sawing for
area people.
In the early 1900s, Fenwood was a booming lumber
town.
Proof of Fenwood's past prominence as a lumbering
center is mutely evidenced today by unused and unusable
logging roads. These keep an endless vigil against a time,
never to come, when again one can hear the droning music of
a saw punctuated by staccato notes as steel meets steel, in the
rhythmic swings of lumberjacks, the dying symphony of the
north woods.
(This history of Fenwood was compiled by Lillian Bau-
man using many histories and newspaper articles from area
newspapers.)
Early Fenwood. Photograph on loan from Delbert Wetterau. https://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/cgi-bin/WI/WI-idx?type=turn&id=WI.Fenwood&entity=WI.Fenwood.p0012&isize=text

==Geography==
Fenwood is located at {{coord|44|51|56|N|90|0|50|W|type:city}} (44.865483, -90.013757).<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=April 23, 2011|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref>

According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the village has a total area of {{convert|0.99|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, all of it land.<ref name="Gazetteer files">{{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010 |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=November 18, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120125061959/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |archive-date=January 25, 2012 }}</ref>

==Demographics==
{{US Census population
| 1910 = 220
| 1920 = 178
| 1930 = 136
| 1940 = 156
| 1950 = 139
| 1960 = 147
| 1970 = 147
| 1980 = 165
| 1990 = 214
| 2000 = 174
| 2010 = 152
| 2020 = 141
| footnote = U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}</ref>
}}

===2010 census===
As of the [[census]]<ref name ="wwwcensusgov">{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=November 18, 2012}}</ref> of 2010, there were 152 people, 64 households, and 43 families living in the village. The [[population density]] was {{convert|153.5|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 67 housing units at an average density of {{convert|67.7|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the village was 97.4% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.7% from [[Race (U.S. Census)|other races]], and 2.0% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 2.6% of the population.

There were 64 households, of which 31.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.7% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 4.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 7.8% had a male householder with no wife present, and 32.8% were non-families. 26.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.38 and the average family size was 2.84.

The median age in the village was 41 years. 19.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25% were from 25 to 44; 38.1% were from 45 to 64; and 8.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 52.6% male and 47.4% female.

===2000 census===
As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2" /> of 2000, there were 174 people, 61 households, and 46 families living in the village. The [[population density]] was 176.7 people per square mile (68.6/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 63 housing units at an average density of 64.0 per square mile (24.8/km<sup>2</sup>). The racial makeup of the village was 100.00% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]].

There were 61 households, out of which 39.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 67.2% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 4.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.0% were non-families. 19.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.85 and the average family size was 3.32.

In the village, the population was spread out, with 25.3% under the age of 18, 17.8% from 18 to 24, 25.9% from 25 to 44, 14.9% from 45 to 64, and 16.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 104.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 106.3 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $44,000, and the median income for a family was $48,750. Males had a median income of $32,500 versus $17,679 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the village was $15,920. None of the population or families were below the [[poverty line]].

==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Marathon County, Wisconsin}}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:Villages in Marathon County, Wisconsin]]
[[Category:Villages in Wisconsin]]
[[Category:Populated places established in 1891]]
[[Category:1891 establishments in Wisconsin]]