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{{About|the calendar date|the terrorist attacks in 1993|1993 World Trade Center bombing}} {{pp-pc1}} {{pp-move-indef}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== *[[747 BC]] – According to [[Ptolemy]], the [[Epoch (reference date)|epoch]] (origin) of the [[Nabonassar]] Era began at noon on this date.<ref>{{cite book|last=Hannah|first=Robert|title=Greek and Roman Calendars|location=London|publisher=Bloomsbury|date=2013|isbn=9781849667517|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qSOSAQAAQBAJ|page=94}}</ref> Historians use this to establish the modern [[Anno Domini|BC chronology]] for dating historic events.<ref>{{cite book|last=Depuydt|first=Leo|chapter=Calendars and Years in Ancient Egypt: The Soundness of Egyptian and West Asian Chronology in 1500-500 BC and the Consistency of the Egyptian 365-Day Wandering Year|title=Calendars and Years: Astronomy and Time in the Ancient Near East|editor-last=Steele|editor-first=John M.|location=Oxford, UK|publisher=Oxbow Books|date=2007|isbn=9781842173022|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M6emAwAAQBAJ|page=46}}</ref> * [[320]] – [[Chandragupta I]] is officially crowned as the first [[Gupta Emperor]].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://www.ibiblio.org/britishraj/Jackson2/chapter11.html|title=Chapter 11 – The Gupta Empire and the Western Satraps: Chandragupta I to Kumaragupta I}}</ref> * [[364]] – [[Valentinian I]] is proclaimed [[Roman Emperor]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Carol Humphrey Vivian Sutherland|title=The Roman Imperial Coinage: The family of Constantine I: A.D. 337-364, by J. P. C. Kent|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JyvTAAAAMAAJ|year=1981|publisher=Spink|isbn=978-0-900696-85-5|page=31|access-date=2019-12-23|archive-date=2020-08-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801120432/https://books.google.com/books?id=JyvTAAAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1266]] – [[Battle of Benevento]]: An army led by [[Charles I of Naples|Charles, Count of Anjou]], defeats a combined German and [[Sicily|Sicilian]] force led by [[Manfred, King of Sicily]]. Manfred is killed in the battle and [[Pope Clement IV]] invests Charles as king of [[Sicily]] and [[Kingdom of Naples|Naples]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Canaccini|first=Federico|chapter=Benevento, Battle of|title=The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology. Vol. 1: Aachen, Siege of — Dyrrachium, Siege and Battle of (1081)|editor-last=Rogers|editor-first=Clifford J.|location=New York|publisher=Oxford University Press|date=2010|isbn=9780195334036|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC|pages=141–142}}</ref> *[[1365]] – The [[Ava Kingdom]] and the royal city of [[Inwa|Ava]] (Inwa) founded by King [[Thado Minbya]].<ref>{{cite book | author=Royal Historical Commission of Burma | author-link=Royal Historical Commission of Burma | title=Hmannan Yazawin | volume=1–3 | year=1829–1832 | location=Yangon | language=my | edition=2003 | publisher=[[Ministry of Information, Myanmar]] | page=396}}: Tuesday, 6th waxing of Tabaung 726 ME = Tuesday, 26 February 1365</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1606]] – The [[Janszoon voyage of 1605–06]] becomes the first European expedition to set foot on Australia, although it is mistaken as a part of New Guinea.<ref>{{cite book|author=Norman Davies|title=Beneath Another Sky: A Global Journey into History|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=18IsDAAAQBAJ&pg=PP330|date=7 December 2017|publisher=Penguin Books Limited|isbn=978-1-84614-832-3|pages=330|access-date=23 December 2019|archive-date=1 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801124208/https://books.google.com/books?id=18IsDAAAQBAJ&pg=PP330|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1616]] – [[Galileo affair#Inquisition and first judgment, 1616|Galileo Galilei is formally banned]] by the Roman Catholic Church from teaching or defending [[Heliocentrism|the view that the earth orbits the sun]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Atle Naess|title=Galileo Galilei - When the World Stood Still|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9fWI6vfgjo8C&pg=PA150|date=23 February 2006|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-3-540-27054-6|pages=150|access-date=23 December 2019|archive-date=1 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801124121/https://books.google.com/books?id=9fWI6vfgjo8C&pg=PA150|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1775]] – The [[British East India Company]] [[Factory (trading post)|factory]] on [[Balambangan Island]] is destroyed by [[Piracy in the Sulu Sea|Moro pirates]].<ref>{{cite book | last =Warren| first =James Francis | title =The Sulu Zone, 1768-1898: The Dynamics of External Trade, Slavery, and Ethnicity in the Transformation of a Southeast Asian Maritime State| year =1981| publisher =NUS Press| location=Singapore| page=36 }}</ref> *[[1794]] – The first [[Christiansborg Palace (1st)|Christiansborg Palace]] in [[Copenhagen]] burns down.<ref>{{cite book|last=Nielsen|first=Marjatta|chapter=An Introduction to the Life and Work of Johannes Wiedewelt (1731-1802)|title=Johannes Wiedewelt: A Danish Artist in Search of the Past, Shaping the Future|editor-last1=Nielsen|editor-first1=Marjatta|editor-last2=Rathje|editor-first2=Annette|location=Copenhagen|publisher=Museum Tusculanum|date=2010|isbn=9788763507875|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sv1yKyfVGrYC|page=50, 52}}</ref> *[[1815]] – [[Napoleon|Napoleon Bonaparte]] escapes from exile on the island of [[Elba]].<ref>{{cite book|last=MacKenzie|first=Norman Ian|title=The Escape From Elba: The Fall and Flight of Napoleon, 1814-1815|location=Oxford, UK|publisher=Oxford University Press|date=1982|isbn=9781844156047|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=flR-AwAAQBAJ|pages=212–215}}</ref> *[[1870]] – The [[Beach Pneumatic Transit]] in New York City, intended as a demonstration for a subway line, opens.<ref>{{Cite web|title=nycsubway.org: Beach Pneumatic Transit|url=https://www.nycsubway.org/wiki/Beach_Pneumatic_Transit|access-date=2022-02-26|website=nycsubway.org|archive-date=2022-01-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220108195627/https://www.nycsubway.org/wiki/Beach_Pneumatic_Transit|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1876]] – [[Empire of Japan|Japan]] and [[Korean Empire|Korea]] sign the [[Japan–Korea Treaty of 1876|Treaty of Kangwha]], which grants Japanese citizens [[extraterritoriality]] rights in Korea, opens three Korean ports to Japanese trade, and ends Korea's status as a [[tributary state]] of [[Qing dynasty]] China.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Pratt|first1=Keith|last2=Rutt|first2=Ricahrd|title=Korea: A Historical and Cultural Dictionary|location=Richmond, Surrey, UK|publisher=Curzon Press|date=1999|isbn=9780700704637|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8tdcAgAAQBAJ|page=198}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1909]] – [[Kinemacolor]], the first successful color [[film|motion picture]] process, is first shown to the general public at the [[Palace Theatre, London|Palace Theatre]] in London.<ref>{{cite news|last=Ngo|first=Sang|title=And that's the way it was: February 26, 1909|work=Columbia Journalism Review|date=February 26, 2012|accessdate=February 26, 2022|url=https://archives.cjr.org/the_kicker/and_thats_the_way_it_was_febru_11.php}}</ref> *[[1914]] – {{Ship|HMHS|Britannic}}, sister to the {{RMS|Titanic}}, is launched at [[Harland and Wolff]] shipyard in [[Belfast]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Layton|first=J. Kent|title=Transatlantic Liners|location=Oxford, UK|publisher=Shire Publications|date=2012|isbn=9780747810872|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DQnDCwAAQBAJ|page=25}}</ref> *[[1919]] – President [[Woodrow Wilson]] signs an act of Congress establishing the [[Grand Canyon National Park]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Moore|first1=Randy|last2=Witt|first2=Kara Felicia|title=The Grand Canyon: An Encyclopedia of Geography, History, and Culture|location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|publisher=ABC-CLIO|date=2018|isbn=9781610698399|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ngldDwAAQBAJ|page=55}}</ref> *[[1929]] – President [[Calvin Coolidge]] signs legislation establishing the {{convert|96000|acre|km2}} [[Grand Teton National Park]] in [[Wyoming]].<ref>{{cite book|title=Circular of General Information Regarding Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming|location=Washington, D.C.|publisher=U.S. Department of the Interior|date=1931|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZAQ1AQAAIAAJ&dq=calvin+coolidge+Grand+teton+%22February+26%22&pg=RA5-PP3|page=1}}</ref> *[[1935]] – [[Adolf Hitler]] orders the [[Luftwaffe]] to be re-formed, violating the provisions of the [[Treaty of Versailles]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Overy|first=Richard|title=The Third Reich: A Chronicle|location=London|publisher=Quercus Publishing|date=2010|isbn=9781849162357|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uTmKBAAAQBAJ|page=115}}</ref> * 1935 – [[Robert Watson-Watt]] carries out a demonstration near [[Daventry]] which leads directly to the development of [[radar]] in the United Kingdom.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2014-05-15|title=Making waves: Robert Watson-Watt, the pioneer of radar|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-tayside-central-27393558|access-date=2021-06-26|archive-date=2021-06-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210626171712/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-tayside-central-27393558|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=This Month in Physics History|url=http://www.aps.org/publications/apsnews/200604/history.cfm|access-date=2021-06-26|website=aps.org|language=en|archive-date=2021-07-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210702023623/https://www.aps.org/publications/apsnews/200604/history.cfm|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1936]] – In the [[February 26 Incident]], young nationalist Japanese military officers assassinate multiple [[Cabinet of Japan|cabinet]] statesmen and start a rebellion in downtown [[Tokyo]], which is ended 3 days later.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Japan - Militarism, Imperialism, WWII {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Japan/The-rise-of-the-militarists |access-date=2024-02-20 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Shillony|first=Ben-Ami|title=Revolt in Japan: The Young Officers and the February 26, 1936 Incident|location=Princeton, N.J.|publisher=Princeton University Press|date=1973|oclc=462186015|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XLJ9BgAAQBAJ|page=ix|isbn=9781400872473}}</ref> *[[1945]] – [[World War II]]: US troops [[Battle of Corregidor (1945)|reclaim the Philippine island of Corregidor]] from the Japanese.<ref>{{Citation|title=Corregidor Retaken (1945)| date=13 April 2014 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZJcUQS-KvfU|language=en|access-date=2022-02-26|archive-date=2021-07-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210703160524/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZJcUQS-KvfU|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1952]] – [[Vincent Massey]] is sworn in as the first Canadian-born [[Governor General of Canada]]. *[[1960]] – A New York-bound [[Alitalia]] airliner [[Alitalia Flight 618|crashes]] into a cemetery in [[Shannon, County Clare|Shannon]], Ireland, shortly after takeoff, killing 34 of the 52 persons on board. *1960 – A [[Kyiv]]-bound [[Aeroflot]] airliner [[Aeroflot Flight 315 (1960)|crashes]] on approach to [[Lviv Danylo Halytskyi International Airport|Snilow Airport]] in [[Lviv]], killing 32 of the 33 people on board.<ref name="asn">{{cite web |title=Friday 26 February 1960 |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19600226-1 |access-date=28 July 2019 |website=Aviation Safety Network |publisher=[[Flight Safety Foundation]]}}</ref> *[[1966]] – [[Apollo program]]: Launch of [[AS-201]], the first flight of the [[Saturn IB]] rocket. *[[1971]] – [[Secretary-General of the United Nations|U.N. Secretary-General]] [[U Thant]] signs [[United Nations]] proclamation of the vernal equinox as [[Earth Day]]. *[[1979]] – The [[Superliner (railcar)|Superliner]] railcar enters revenue service with [[Amtrak]]. *[[1980]] – Egypt and Israel establish full [[Egypt–Israel relations|diplomatic relations]]. *[[1987]] – [[Iran–Contra affair]]: The [[Tower Commission]] rebukes President [[Ronald Reagan]] for not controlling his national security staff. *[[1992]] – [[First Nagorno-Karabakh War]]: [[Khojaly Massacre]]: Armenian armed forces [[Khojaly Massacre|open fire on]] Azeri civilians at a military post outside the town of Khojaly leaving hundreds dead. *[[1993]] – [[1993 World Trade Center bombing|World Trade Center bombing]]: In New York City, a truck bomb parked below the [[1 World Trade Center (1971–2001) |North Tower]] of the [[World Trade Center (1973–2001)|World Trade Center]] explodes, killing six and injuring over a thousand people.<ref>{{cite book|author=Nadel|first=Barbara A.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6W1IdJD3Mv0C|title=Building Security: Handbook for Architectural Planning and Design|date=27 April 2004|publisher=McGraw Hill Professional|isbn=978-0-07-150121-7|pages=1–9|access-date=23 December 2019|archive-date=1 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801121113/https://books.google.com/books?id=6W1IdJD3Mv0C|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1995]] – The UK's oldest investment banking institute, [[Barings Bank]], collapses after a rogue securities broker [[Nick Leeson]] loses $1.4 billion by speculating on the [[Singapore International Monetary Exchange]] using [[futures contract]]s. *[[2008]] – The [[New York Philharmonic]] [[2008 New York Philharmonic visit to North Korea|performs in Pyongyang, North Korea]]; this is the first event of its kind to take place in North Korea. *[[2012]] – A [[2012 Burlington VIA derailment|train derails]] in [[Burlington, Ontario]], Canada killing at least three people and injuring 45. * 2012 – Seventeen-year-old African-American student [[Trayvon Martin]] is [[Killing of Trayvon Martin|shot to death]] by [[neighborhood watch]] coordinator [[George Zimmerman]] in an altercation in [[Sanford, Florida]].<ref name="designated watch">{{cite news|last1=Robertson|first1=Campbell|last2=Schwartz|first2=John|date=March 22, 2012|title=Trayvon Martin death spotlights neighborhood watch groups|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/23/us/trayvon-martin-death-spotlights-neighborhood-watch-groups.html|access-date=June 23, 2012|archive-date=May 1, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120501164345/http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/23/us/trayvon-martin-death-spotlights-neighborhood-watch-groups.html?_r=1|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[2013]] – A [[hot air balloon]] [[2013 Luxor hot air balloon crash|crashes near Luxor, Egypt]], killing 19 people.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/feb/26/luxor-hot-air-balloon-crash-kills-tourists|title=Egypt hot air balloon crash kills 19 tourists|date=26 February 2013|last1=Siddique|first1=Haroon|last2=Kingsley|first2=Patrick|website=[[The Guardian]]|access-date=18 July 2020|archive-date=18 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200718093048/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/feb/26/luxor-hot-air-balloon-crash-kills-tourists|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[2019]] – [[Indian Air Force]] fighter-jets [[2019 Balakot airstrike|targeted]] [[Jaish-e-Mohammed]] [[terrorist training camp]]s in [[Balakot]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/balakot-airstrike-1520097-2019-05-08|title=As many as 170 JeM terrorists killed in Balakot airstrike: Italian journalist|work=India Today|date=31 May 2019|access-date=2020-12-17|archive-date=2020-12-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201229131010/https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/balakot-airstrike-1520097-2019-05-08|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[2021]] – A total of 279 female students aged between 10 and 17 are kidnapped by bandits in the [[Zamfara kidnapping]] in [[Zamfara State]], Nigeria.<ref>{{cite news |last1=OYEKANMI |first1=LEKAN |last2=OLUKOYA |first2=SAM |title=Nigerian governor says 279 kidnapped schoolgirls are freed |url=https://apnews.com/article/279-kidnapped-schoolgirls-freed-nigeria-3409c28c47d426329edf5cbfaac68cdb |access-date=March 11, 2021 |work=AP NEWS |date=2 March 2021 |archive-date=8 March 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210308031343/https://apnews.com/article/279-kidnapped-schoolgirls-freed-nigeria-3409c28c47d426329edf5cbfaac68cdb |url-status=live }}</ref> ==Births== ===Pre-1600=== *[[1361]] – [[Wenceslaus IV of Bohemia]] (d. 1419) *[[1416]] – [[Christopher of Bavaria]] (d. 1448) *[[1564]] – [[Christopher Marlowe]], English playwright, poet and translator (d. 1593) *[[1584]] – [[Albert VI, Duke of Bavaria]] (d. 1666) *[[1587]] – [[Stefano Landi]], Italian composer and educator (d. 1639) ===1601–1900=== *[[1629]] – [[Archibald Campbell, 9th Earl of Argyll]], Scottish peer (d. 1685) *[[1651]] – [[Quirinus Kuhlmann]], German Baroque poet and mystic (d. 1689)<ref>{{cite book |last=Schmidt-Biggemann |first=Wilhelm |title=Salvation through Philology: The Poetical Messianism of Quirinus Kuhlmann (1651–1689) |work=Toward the Millennium: Messianic Expectations from the Bible to Waco |editor1-first=Peter |editor1-last=Schäfer |editor2-first=Mark R. |editor2-last=Cohen |year=1998 |publisher=Brill |location=Leiden |page=259 |isbn=978-90-04110-37-3}}</ref> *[[1671]] – [[Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury]], English philosopher and politician (d. 1713) *[[1672]] – [[Antoine Augustin Calmet]], French monk and theologian (d. 1757) *[[1677]] – [[Nicola Fago]], Italian composer and teacher (d. 1745) *[[1718]] – [[Johan Ernst Gunnerus]], Norwegian bishop, botanist and zoologist (d. 1773) *[[1720]] – [[Gian Francesco Albani]], Italian cardinal (d. 1803) *[[1729]] – [[Anders Chydenius]], Finnish economist, philosopher and Lutheran priest (d. 1803)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=14849|title=Anders Chydenius|publisher=Svenskt Biografiskt Lexikon|access-date=February 26, 2022|language=sv|archive-date=February 26, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226153556/https://sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=14849|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://kansallisbiografia.fi/kansallisbiografia/henkilo/2432|title=Chydenius, Anders (1729 - 1803)|work=SKS Henkilöhistoria|publisher=[[The National Biography of Finland]]|access-date=February 26, 2022|language=fi|archive-date=May 12, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210512231137/https://kansallisbiografia.fi/kansallisbiografia/henkilo/2432|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1746]] – [[Maria Amalia, Duchess of Parma]] (d. 1804)<ref>{{cite book|first=Hugh|last=Montgomery-Massingberd|title=Burke's Royal Families of the World Volume I: Europe & Latin America|location=London|publisher=Burke's Peerage Ltd|year=1977|isbn=978-0-85011-023-4|page=19}}</ref> *[[1770]] – [[Anton Reicha]], Bohemian composer and flautist (d. 1836) *[[1777]] – [[Matija Nenadović]], Serbian priest, historian, and politician, 1st [[Prime Minister of Serbia]] (d. 1854) *[[1786]] – [[François Arago]], French mathematician and politician, 25th [[Prime Minister of France]] (d. 1853) *[[1802]] – [[Victor Hugo]], French author, poet, and playwright (d. 1885) *[[1808]] – [[Honoré Daumier]], French painter, illustrator, and sculptor (d. 1879) * 1808 – [[Nathan Kelley]], American architect, designed the [[Ohio Statehouse]] (d. 1871) *[[1829]] – [[Levi Strauss]], German-American fashion designer, founded [[Levi Strauss & Co.]] (d. 1902) *[[1842]] – [[Camille Flammarion]], French astronomer and author (d. 1925) *[[1846]] – [[Buffalo Bill]], American soldier and hunter (d. 1917) *[[1852]] – [[John Harvey Kellogg]], American surgeon, co-created [[Corn flakes]] (d. 1943) *[[1857]] – [[Émile Coué]], French psychologist and pharmacist (d. 1926) *[[1861]] – [[Ferdinand I of Bulgaria]] (d. 1948) * 1861 – [[Nadezhda Krupskaya]], Russian soldier and politician (d. 1939) *[[1866]] – [[Herbert Henry Dow]], Canadian-American businessman, founded the [[Dow Chemical Company]] (d. 1930) *[[1871]] – [[Matti Turkia]], Finnish politician (d. 1946)<ref>{{cite web |title=Kansanedustajat: Matti Turkia |url=https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/kansanedustajat/Sivut/911650.aspx |publisher=[[Parliament of Finland]] |access-date=27 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200725145056/https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/kansanedustajat/Sivut/911650.aspx |archive-date=25 July 2020 |location=Helsinki, Finland |language=fi}}</ref> *[[1877]] – [[Henry Barwell]], Australian politician, 28th [[Premier of South Australia]] (d. 1959) * 1877 – [[Rudolph Dirks]], German-American illustrator (d. 1968) *[[1879]] – [[Frank Bridge]], English viola player and composer (d. 1941) *[[1880]] – [[Kenneth Edgeworth]], Irish astronomer (d. 1972) *[[1881]] – [[Janus Djurhuus]], Faroese poet (d. 1948) *[[1882]] – [[Husband E. Kimmel]], American admiral (d. 1968) *[[1885]] – [[Aleksandras Stulginskis]], Lithuanian farmer and politician, 2nd [[President of Lithuania]] (d. 1969) *[[1887]] – [[Grover Cleveland Alexander]], American baseball player and coach (d. 1950) * 1887 – [[William Frawley]], American actor and vaudevillian (d. 1966) * 1887 – [[Stefan Grabiński]], Polish author and educator (d. 1936) *[[1893]] – [[Wallace Fard Muhammad]], American religious leader, founded the [[Nation of Islam]] (disappeared 1934) * 1893 – [[Dorothy Whipple]], English novelist (d. 1966) *[[1896]] – [[Andrei Zhdanov]], Ukrainian-Russian civil servant and politician (d. 1948) *[[1899]] – [[Max Petitpierre]], Swiss jurist and politician, 54th [[List of Presidents of the Swiss Confederation|President of the Swiss Confederation]] (d. 1994) *[[1900]] – [[Halina Konopacka]], Polish discus thrower and poet (d. 1989)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.olimpijski.pl/pl/bio/1020,konopacka-matuszewska-szczerbinska-halina-wlasciwie-leonarda-kazimiera.html|title=Biografie • Polski Komitet Olimpijski|last=Olimpijski|first=Polski Komitet|website=olimpijski.pl|language=pl|access-date=2017-10-24|archive-date=2018-10-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181014212253/http://www.olimpijski.pl/pl/bio/1020,konopacka-matuszewska-szczerbinska-halina-wlasciwie-leonarda-kazimiera.html|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1900 – [[Fritz Wiessner]], German-American mountaineer (d. 1988) ===1901–present=== *[[1902]] – [[Jean Bruller]], French author and illustrator, co-founded [[Les Éditions de Minuit]] (d. 1991) *[[1903]] – [[Giulio Natta]], Italian chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1979)<ref>{{cite web |title=The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1963 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1963/natta/facts/ |publisher=Nobel Foundation |access-date=25 February 2022 |archive-date=15 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220115114942/https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1963/natta/facts/ |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1903 – [[Orde Wingate]], English general (d. 1944) *[[1906]] – [[Madeleine Carroll]], English actress (d. 1987) *[[1908]] – [[Tex Avery]], American animator, producer, and voice actor (d. 1980) * 1908 – [[Nestor Mesta Chayres]], Mexican operatic tenor and bolero vocalist (d. 1971)<ref>{{cite book|author=Frank M. Figueroa|title=Encyclopedia of Latin American Music in New York|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pjcUAQAAIAAJ|year=1994|publisher=Pillar Publications|isbn=978-0-9643201-0-9|page=80|access-date=2021-02-25|archive-date=2022-02-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226153553/https://books.google.com/books?id=pjcUAQAAIAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1908 – [[Jean-Pierre Wimille]], French racing driver (d. 1949) *[[1909]] – [[Fanny Cradock]], English chef, author, and critic (d. 1994) * 1909 – [[Talal of Jordan]] (d. 1972) *[[1910]] – [[Vic Woodley]], English footballer (d. 1978) *[[1911]] – [[Tarō Okamoto]], Japanese painter and sculptor (d. 1996) *[[1914]] – [[Robert Alda]], American actor, singer, and director (d. 1986) *[[1916]] – [[Jackie Gleason]], American actor and singer (d. 1987)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Feb. 26: Michael Bolton, Teresa Palmer |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2023/02/26/Famous-birthdays-for-Feb-26-Michael-Bolton-Teresa-Palmer/9411677340482/ |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=25 February 2024 |date=26 February 2023}}</ref> *[[1918]] – [[Otis Bowen]], American physician and politician, 44th [[Governor of Indiana]] (d. 2013) * 1918 – [[Pyotr Masherov]], Leader of [[Soviet Belarus]] (d. 1980) * 1918 – [[Theodore Sturgeon]], American author and critic (d. 1985) *[[1919]] – [[Mason Adams]], American actor (d. 2005) *[[1920]] – [[Danny Gardella]], American baseball player and trainer (d. 2005) * 1920 – [[Tony Randall]], American actor, director, and producer (d. 2004)<ref name="UPI"/> * 1920 – [[Lucjan Wolanowski]], Polish journalist and author (d. 2006) *[[1921]] – [[Betty Hutton]], American actress and singer (d. 2007)<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1922]] – [[Bill Johnston (cricketer)|Bill Johnston]], Australian cricketer and businessman (d. 2007) * 1922 – [[Margaret Leighton]], English actress (d. 1976) *[[1924]] – [[Marc Bucci]], American composer, lyricist, and dramatist (d. 2002) * 1924 – [[Noboru Takeshita]], Japanese soldier and politician, 74th [[Prime Minister of Japan]] (d. 2000) *[[1925]] – [[Everton Weekes]], Barbadian cricketer and referee (d. 2020)<ref>{{cite web|title=Everton Weekes, Cricket Star and Racial Pioneer, Is Dead at 95|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/10/sports/cricket/everton-weekes-dead.html|work=The New York Times|last=Richards|first=Huw|date=July 10, 2020|access-date=July 10, 2020|archive-date=July 10, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200710212035/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/10/sports/cricket/everton-weekes-dead.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="BBC Obituary">{{Cite news |date=1 July 2020 |title=Sir Everton Weekes: West Indies legend dies at 95 |publisher=BBC |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/cricket/53258007 |access-date=1 July 2020 |archive-date=8 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200708021500/https://www.bbc.com/sport/cricket/53258007 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1926]] – [[Doris Belack]], American actress (d. 2011)<ref>{{cite news| first=Paul| last=Vitello| title=Doris Belack, Judge on TV's 'Law & Order', Dies at 85|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/10/arts/television/doris-belack-judge-on-tvs-law-order-dies-at-85.html| newspaper=[[The New York Times]]| date=October 9, 2011| access-date=October 10, 2011| url-access=subscription| archive-date=October 11, 2011| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111011154651/http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/10/arts/television/doris-belack-judge-on-tvs-law-order-dies-at-85.html?hpw| url-status=live}}</ref> * 1926 – [[Verne Gagne]], American football player, wrestler, and trainer (d. 2015)<ref>{{cite book|author=Jairus K. Hammond|title=The History of Collegiate Wrestling: A Century of Wrestling Excellence|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iyeCAAAAMAAJ|year=2006|publisher=National Wrestling Hall of Fame and Museum|isbn=978-0-9765064-0-9|page=80|access-date=2021-02-25|archive-date=2022-02-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226153545/https://books.google.com/books?id=iyeCAAAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1926 – [[Henry Molaison]], American medical patient (d. 2008)<ref>{{cite news |title=The Man Who Couldn't Remember |url=https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/body/corkin-hm-memory.html|quote=In between it all he did puzzles, books upon books of them, a habit he'd picked up as a teenager. Near the end of his life he kept a crossword book and pen with him always, in a basket attached to his walker. |newspaper=[[NOVA scienceNOW]] |date=June 1, 2009 |access-date=December 9, 2010 }}</ref> *[[1927]] – [[Tom Kennedy (television presenter)|Tom Kennedy]], American game show host and actor (d. 2020)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Berman|first=Marc|title=Game Show Host Tom Kennedy Dies At 93|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/marcberman1/2020/10/11/game-show-host-tom-kennedy-dies-at-93/|access-date=October 11, 2020|website=Forbes|language=en|archive-date=October 12, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201012103141/https://www.forbes.com/sites/marcberman1/2020/10/11/game-show-host-tom-kennedy-dies-at-93/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title='Name That Tune' Game Show Host Tom Kennedy Dead at 93|url=https://www.tmz.com/2020/10/11/name-that-tune-game-show-host-tom-kennedy-dead-dies/|access-date=2020-10-12|website=TMZ|date=11 October 2020 |language=en|archive-date=2020-10-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201012015608/https://www.tmz.com/2020/10/11/name-that-tune-game-show-host-tom-kennedy-dead-dies/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Tom Kennedy, Genial Journeyman of TV Game Shows, Dies at 93|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/13/arts/television/tom-kennedy-dies.html|website=The New York Times|language=en|date=2020-10-13|access-date=2020-10-15|archive-date=2020-10-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201014192657/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/13/arts/television/tom-kennedy-dies.html|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1928]] – [[Fats Domino]], American singer-songwriter and pianist (d. 2017)<ref>{{cite book|title=Chase's Annual Events|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WA3vAAAAMAAJ|year=1994|publisher=Contemporary Books|isbn=978-0-8092-3732-6|page=111|access-date=2021-02-25|archive-date=2020-08-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200830185826/https://books.google.com/books?id=WA3vAAAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1928 – [[Ariel Sharon]], Israeli general and politician, 11th [[Prime Minister of Israel]] (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite book|author1=Samuel Willard Crompton|author2=Richard Worth|title=Ariel Sharon|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZDnaWshrMwwC&pg=PA19|year=2007|publisher=Infobase Publishing|isbn=978-1-4381-0464-5|pages=19|access-date=2021-02-25|archive-date=2021-10-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211016100904/https://books.google.com/books?id=ZDnaWshrMwwC&pg=PA19|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1931]] – [[Ally MacLeod]], Scottish footballer and manager (d. 2004)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1453208/Ally-MacLeod.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1453208/Ally-MacLeod.html |archive-date=2022-01-12 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |title=Obituaries: Ally MacLeod |work=The Telegraph|date=2 February 2004 |access-date=15 May 2014}}{{cbignore}}</ref> * 1931 – [[Robert Novak]], American journalist and author (d. 2009)<ref name="UPI"/> * 1931 – [[Josephine Tewson]], English actress (d. 2022) *[[1932]] – [[Johnny Cash]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor (d. 2003)<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1933]] – [[James Goldsmith]], French-British businessman and politician (d. 1997) *[[1934]] – [[Mohammed Lakhdar-Hamina]], Algerian director, producer, and screenwriter *[[1936]] – [[José Policarpo]], Portuguese cardinal (d. 2014) *[[1937]] – [[Paul Dickson (American football)|Paul Dickson]], American football player and coach (d. 2011) *[[1939]] – [[Chuck Wepner]], American boxer *[[1940]] – [[Oldřich Kulhánek]], Czech painter, illustrator, and stage designer (d. 2013) *[[1942]] – [[Jozef Adamec]], Slovak footballer and manager (d. 2018) *[[1943]] – [[Paul Cotton]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2021) * 1943 – [[Bill Duke]], American actor and director<ref name="AP"/> * 1943 – [[Dante Ferretti]], Italian art director and costume designer * 1943 – [[Bob Hite]], American singer-songwriter and musician (d. 1981) *[[1944]] – [[Christopher Hope (novelist)|Christopher Hope]], South African author and poet * 1944 – [[Ronald Lauder]], American businessman and diplomat, [[United States Ambassador to Austria]] *[[1945]] – [[Peter Brock]], Australian racing driver (d. 2006) * 1945 – [[Marta Kristen]], Norwegian-American actress<ref name="AP"/> * 1945 – [[Mitch Ryder]], American singer-songwriter<ref name="AP"/> *[[1946]] – [[Colin Bell (footballer, born 1946)|Colin Bell]], English footballer (d. 2021) * 1946 – [[Bingo Smith]], American basketball player (d. 2023)<ref>{{cite web |title=Bingo Smith |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/78202/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref> * 1946 – [[Ahmed Zewail]], Egyptian-American chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 2016) *[[1947]] – [[Sandie Shaw]], English singer and psychotherapist *[[1948]] – [[Sharyn McCrumb]], American author *[[1949]] – [[Simon Crean]], Australian trade union leader and politician, 14th [[Minister for the Arts (Australia)|Australian Minister for the Arts]] (d. 2023)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theaustralian.com.au/nation/politics/former-opposition-leader-and-cabinet-minister-who-served-four-pms-dies-suddenly-in-germany/news-story/61a440c9e6c66069234fd991f340cd28 |title=Simon Crean: Former Labor leader dead at the age of 74 |date=June 25, 2023 |work=[[The Australian]] |url-access=subscription |quote=Mr Crean was born in Melbourne on February 26, 1949}}</ref> * 1949 – [[Elizabeth George]], American author and educator * 1949 – [[Emma Kirkby]], English soprano<ref>{{cite book|author=Laura Diane Kuhn|title=Baker's Student Encyclopedia of Music: H-Q|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9cNWAAAAYAAJ|year=1999|publisher=Schirmer Books|isbn=978-0-02-865416-4|page=870|access-date=2021-02-25|archive-date=2022-02-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226153532/https://books.google.com/books?id=9cNWAAAAYAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1950]] – [[Jonathan Cain]], American singer-songwriter, keyboard player, and producer<ref name="AP"/> * 1950 – [[Helen Clark]], New Zealand academic and politician, 37th [[Prime Minister of New Zealand]]<ref>{{cite book|first=John|last=Clements|title=Clements' Encyclopedia of World Governments. Volume 16 2004-2005|location=Dallas|publisher=Political Research|year=2004|oclc=778990367|page=276}}</ref> *[[1951]] – [[Wayne Goss]], Australian lawyer and politician, 34th [[Premier of Queensland]] (d. 2014) *[[1953]] – [[Michael Bolton]], American singer-songwriter and actor<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for February 26, 2023 includes celebrities Michael Bolton, Erykah Badu |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2023/02/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-february-26-2023-includes-celebrities-michael-bolton-erykah-badu.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=25 February 2024 |date=26 February 2023}}</ref> * 1953 – [[Barbara Niven]], American actress and writer<ref>{{cite book |editor-last=Riggs |editor-first=Thomas |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film & Television, Vol. 48 |publisher=Thomson Gale |page=260 |date=2003 |isbn=0-7876-6363-8}}</ref> *[[1954]] – [[Prince Ernest Augustus of Hanover (born 1954)|Prince Ernst August of Hanover]] * 1954 – [[Recep Tayyip Erdoğan]], Turkish politician, 12th [[President of Turkey]]<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1955]] – [[Andreas Maislinger]], Austrian historian and academic, founded the [[Austrian Holocaust Memorial Service]] *[[1956]] – [[Michel Houellebecq]], French author, poet, screenwriter, and director *[[1957]] – [[David Beasley]], American lawyer and politician, 113th [[Governor of South Carolina]] * 1957 – [[Joe Mullen]], American ice hockey player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Joe Mullen |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/joe-mullen-8449743 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref> * 1957 – [[John Jude Palencar]], American artist and illustrator<ref>{{cite web|title=Palencar, John Jude|website=Encyclopedia of Science Fiction|date=September 12, 2022|accessdate=February 19, 2024|url=https://sf-encyclopedia.com/entry/palencar_john_jude}}</ref> * 1957 – [[Keena Rothhammer]], American swimmer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.olympic.org/keena-rothhammer|title=Keena Rothhammer|website=IOC|access-date=February 25, 2021|archive-date=April 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190403205058/https://www.olympic.org/keena-rothhammer|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1958]] – [[Greg Germann]], American actor and director<ref name="AP"/> *[[1958]] – [[Liza 'N' Eliaz]], Belgian, transgender, hardcore DJ (d. 2001) <ref>{{Cite web |date=2017-10-17 |title=Brain Magazine - News - Trésor caché – Liza'N'Eliaz |url=http://www.brain-magazine.fr/article/news/38362-Tresor-cache-LizaNEliaz |access-date=2024-07-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171017203247/http://www.brain-magazine.fr/article/news/38362-Tresor-cache-LizaNEliaz |archive-date=2017-10-17 }}</ref> * 1958 – [[Susan Helms]], American general, engineer, and astronaut * 1958 – [[Tim Kaine]], American lawyer and politician, 70th [[Governor of Virginia]] *[[1959]] – [[Rolando Blackman]], Panamanian-American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Rolando Blackman |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/76176/traditional |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref> * 1959 – [[Ahmet Davutoğlu]], Turkish political scientist, academic, and politician, 37th [[Prime Minister of Turkey]] *[[1960]] – [[Jaz Coleman]], English singer-songwriter, keyboard player, and producer *[[1962]] – [[Ahn Cheol-soo]], South Korean physician, academic, and politician *[[1963]] – [[Chase Masterson]], American actress, singer, and activist<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1964]] – [[Mark Dacascos]], American actor, martial artist, and television personality<ref name="AP"/> *[[1965]] – [[James Mitchell (manager)|James Mitchell]], American wrestler and manager *[[1966]] – [[Garry Conille]], Haitian physician and politician, 14th [[Prime Minister of Haiti]] * 1966 – [[Marc Fortier]], French-Canadian ice hockey player * 1966 – [[Jennifer Grant]], American actress<ref name="AP"/> * 1966 – [[Najwa Karam]], Lebanese singer *[[1967]] – [[Kazuyoshi Miura]], Japanese footballer * 1967 – [[Gene Principe]], Canadian sports reporter and broadcaster<ref name="bio">{{Cite web |date=January 17, 2014 |title=Gene Principe Bio - Sportsnet.ca |url=http://rsndev.pairsite.com/bios/principe_gene/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20140117010900/http://rsndev.pairsite.com/bios/principe_gene/ |archive-date=January 17, 2014 |access-date=December 18, 2021 |website=Sportsnet.ca}}</ref> *[[1968]] – [[Tim Commerford]], American bass player<ref name="AP"/> * 1968 – [[Leif Rohlin]], Swedish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Leif Rohlin |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/leif-rohlin-8457840 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref> *[[1969]] – [[Hitoshi Sakimoto]], Japanese composer and producer *[[1970]] – [[Predrag Danilović]], Serbian basketball player and executive<ref>{{cite web |title=Sasha Danilovic |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/390/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref> *[[1970]] – [[Mark Harper]], English accountant and politician, former [[Secretary of State for Transport]] and former [[Minister of State for Immigration]] *[[1971]] – [[Erykah Badu]], American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress<ref name="AP"/> * 1971 – [[Max Martin]], Swedish-American record producer and songwriter * 1971 – [[Hélène Segara]], French singer-songwriter and actress *[[1972]] – [[Maz Jobrani]], American comedian and actor<ref name="AP"/> *[[1973]] – [[Marshall Faulk]], American football player * 1973 – [[Ole Gunnar Solskjær]], Norwegian footballer and manager * 1973 – [[Jenny Thompson]], American swimmer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.olympic.org/jenny-thompson|title=Jenny Thompson|website=IOC|access-date=February 25, 2021|archive-date=March 11, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210311220043/https://www.olympic.org/jenny-thompson|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1974]] – [[Mikee Cojuangco-Jaworski]], Filipina television actress, host and equestrienne * 1974 – [[Sébastien Loeb]], French racing driver * 1974 – [[Bonnie Somerville]], American actress<ref name="AP"/> *[[1975]] – [[P. J. Axelsson]], Swedish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=P.J. Axelsson |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/p-j-axelsson-8462209 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref> *[[1976]] – [[Nalini Anantharaman]], French mathematician * 1976 – [[Chad Urmston]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist *[[1977]] – [[Marty Reasoner]], American ice hockey player and coach * 1977 – [[Greg Rikaart]], American actor<ref name="AP"/> * 1977 – [[Tim Thomas (basketball)|Tim Thomas]], American basketball player * 1977 – [[James Wan]], Australian film director, screenwriter, and producer<ref name="AP"/> * 1977 – [[Shane Williams]], Welsh rugby union player<ref>{{cite web|url=http://wru.co.uk/2634_1765.php|title=Shane Williams Profile|publisher=Welsh Rugby Union|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090130063909/http://wru.co.uk/2634_1765.php|access-date=25 February 2021|archive-date=2009-01-30}}</ref> *[[1978]] – [[Abdoulaye Faye]], Senegalese footballer *[[1979]] – [[Corinne Bailey Rae]], English singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP"/> * 1979 – [[Steve Evans (footballer, born 1979)|Steve Evans]], Welsh footballer * 1979 – [[Pedro Mendes (footballer, born 1979)|Pedro Mendes]], Portuguese footballer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=34012|title=Pedro Mendes|website=soccerbase.com|access-date=20 February 2020|archive-date=31 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200731140250/https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=34012|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1980]] – [[Steve Blake]], American basketball player *[[1981]] – [[Kevin Dallman]], Canadian-Kazakhstani ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Kevin Dallman |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/kevin-dallman-8469795 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref> * 1981 – [[Kertus Davis]], American race car driver * 1981 – [[Simon Maljevac]], Slovenian politician<ref>{{cite web |title=Simon Maljevac - Minister of Solidarity-Based Future |url=https://www.gov.si/en/state-authorities/ministries/ministry-of-solidarity-based-future/about-the-ministry/simon-maljevac/ |publisher=[[Government of Slovenia]] |access-date=23 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230328120147/https://www.gov.si/en/state-authorities/ministries/ministry-of-solidarity-based-future/about-the-ministry/simon-maljevac/ |archive-date=28 March 2023}}</ref> * 1981 – [[Robert Mathis]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Robert Mathis |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/4596/robert-mathis |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref> * 1981 – [[Oh Seung-bum]], South Korean footballer *[[1982]] – [[Li Na]], Chinese tennis player * 1982 – [[Matt Prior]], South African-English cricketer * 1982 – [[Nate Ruess]], American singer-songwriter<ref name="AP"/> *[[1983]] – [[Jerome Harrison]], American football player * 1983 – [[Pepe (footballer, born 1983)|Pepe]], Brazilian-Portuguese footballer *[[1984]] – [[Emmanuel Adebayor]], Togolese footballer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=29678|title=Emmanuel Adebayor|website=soccerbase.com|access-date=20 February 2020|archive-date=31 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200731134716/https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=29678|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1984 – [[Natalia Lafourcade]], Mexican singer-songwriter<ref name="AP"/> * 1984 – [[Beren Saat]], Turkish actress *[[1985]] – [[Fernando Llorente]], Spanish footballer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=40672|title=Fernando Llorente|website=soccerbase.com|access-date=20 February 2020|archive-date=1 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200201225747/https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=40672|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1986]] – [[Mārtiņš Karsums]], Latvian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Martins Karsums |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/martins-karsums-8471277 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref> * 1986 – [[Hannah Kearney]], American skier<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.olympic.org/hannah-kearney|title=Hannah Kearney|website=IOC|access-date=February 25, 2021|archive-date=March 26, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170326051203/https://www.olympic.org/hannah-kearney|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1986 – [[Teresa Palmer]], Australian actress<ref name="AP"/> *[[1989]] – [[Gabriel Obertan]], French footballer *[[1990]] – [[Takanoiwa Yoshimori]], Mongolian sumo wrestler *[[1991]] – [[CL (rapper)|Lee Chae-rin]], South Korean singer<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lee |first1=Bina |title=K-POP A To Z: The Definitive K-Pop Encyclopedia |date=2019 |publisher=Simon and Schuster |isbn=978-1-63158-448-0 |page=59 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ArKDDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT59 |language=en |access-date=2020-09-23 |archive-date=2021-05-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210519043444/https://books.google.com/books?id=ArKDDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT59 |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1991 – [[Kevin Plawecki]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Kevin Plawecki |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/kevin-plawecki-608700 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref> *[[1992]] – [[Mikael Granlund]], Finnish hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Mikael Granlund - Profile |url=https://www.nhlpa.com/the-players/31405/mikael-granlund |website=nhlpa.com |access-date=14 April 2020 |language=en |archive-date=31 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200731042218/https://www.nhlpa.com/the-players/31405/mikael-granlund |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1993]] – [[Morgan Gautrat]], American soccer player<ref>{{Cite web|title=Morgan Gautrat #13 Stats, Video, News & More|url=https://www.nwslsoccer.com/players/morgan-gautrat|access-date=2021-01-13|website=nwslsoccer.com|archive-date=2021-01-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210122094842/https://www.nwslsoccer.com/players/morgan-gautrat|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1994]] – [[Jacob Trouba]], American ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jacob Trouba |url=https://www.nhl.com/rangers/player/jacob-trouba-8476885 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref> * 1994 – [[Mahra Al Maktoum]], Emirati princess.<ref>{{cite web |title=Sheikha Mahra Just Revealed the Gender of Her First Baby at Her Birthday Celebration |url=https://en.vogue.me/royal/sheikha-mahra-pregnancy-gender-reveal-baby-girl-birthday-party/ |website=[[Vogue Arabia]] |access-date=14 December 2024 |date=27 February 2024}}</ref> *[[1997]] – [[Jessie Bates]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jessie Bates III |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/3919512/jessie-bates-iii |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref> *[[2000]] – [[Yeat]], American rapper<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.complex.com/music/a/j-mckinney/yeat-everything-you-need-to-know|title=Everything You Need to Know About Yeat|first=Jessica|last=Mckinney|date=February 28, 2022|work=[[Complex Networks|Complex]]}}</ref> *[[2003]] – [[Jamal Musiala]], German footballer<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jamal Musiala|url=https://fcbayern.com/en/teams/first-team/jamal-musiala|website=[[FC Bayern Munich]]|access-date=26 February 2024}}</ref> <!--Please do not add yourself or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information.--> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== *[[AD 420|420]] – [[Porphyry of Gaza]], Greek bishop and saint (b. 347) * [[943]] – [[Muirchertach mac Néill]], King of [[Northern Uí Néill|Ailech]] ([[Ireland]]) *[[1154]] – [[Roger II of Sicily]] (b. 1095)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Curtis |first1=Edmund |editor1-last=Davis |editor1-first=Henry W. C. |title=Roger of Sicily and the Normans in Lower Italy, 1016-1154 |date=1912 |publisher=G. P. Putnam's Sons |location=New York |page=295}}</ref> *[[1266]] – [[Manfred, King of Sicily]] (b. 1232) *[[1275]] – [[Margaret of England]], Queen consort of Scots (b. 1240)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Coss |first1=Peter R. |last2=Lloyd |first2=Simon D. |title=Thirteenth Century England IV: Proceedings of the Newcastle Upon Tyne Conference 1991 |date=1992 |publisher=Boydell & Brewer Ltd |isbn=978-0-85115-325-4 |page=57 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dDxk4OlkSLwC&pg=PA57 |language=en |access-date=2020-09-23 |archive-date=2022-02-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226153555/https://books.google.com/books?id=dDxk4OlkSLwC&pg=PA57 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1349]] – [[Fatima bint al-Ahmar]], Nasrid princess in the Emirate of Granada (b. c.1260)<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|last=Boloix Gallardo|first=Bárbara|title=Fatima bint al-Ahmar|encyclopedia=Diccionario Biográfico electrónico|editor=Real Academia de la Historia|editor-link=Real Academia de la Historia|url=http://dbe.rah.es/biografias/136412/fatima-bint-al-ahmar|access-date=2020-06-18|archive-date=2020-07-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200731042348/http://dbe.rah.es/biografias/136412/fatima-bint-al-ahmar|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1360]] – [[Roger Mortimer, 2nd Earl of March]], English commander (b. 1328) *[[1462]] – [[John de Vere, 12th Earl of Oxford]], English politician (b. 1408) *[[1548]] – [[Lorenzino de' Medici]], Italian writer and assassin (b. 1514) *[[1577]] – [[Eric XIV of Sweden]] (b. 1533)<ref>{{cite web |title=Erik XIV {{!}} king of Sweden |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Erik-XIV |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |access-date=11 December 2020 |language=en |archive-date=29 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129165918/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Erik-XIV |url-status=live }}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1603]] – [[Maria of Austria, Holy Roman Empress]], spouse of Maximilian II (b. 1528) *[[1608]] – [[John Still]], English bishop (b. 1543) *[[1611]] – [[Antonio Possevino]], Italian priest and diplomat (b. 1533) *[[1625]] – [[Anna Vasa of Sweden]], Polish and Swedish princess (b. 1568) *[[1630]] – [[William Brade]], English violinist and composer (b. 1560) *[[1638]] – [[Claude Gaspard Bachet de Méziriac]], French mathematician and linguist (b. 1581) *[[1723]] – [[Thomas d'Urfey]], English poet and playwright (b. 1653) *[[1726]] – [[Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria]] (b. 1662) *[[1770]] – [[Giuseppe Tartini]], Italian violinist and composer (b. 1692) *[[1790]] – [[Joshua Rowley]], English admiral (b. 1730) *[[1802]] – [[Esek Hopkins]], American admiral (b. 1718) *[[1806]] – [[Thomas-Alexandre Dumas]], Haitian-French general (b. 1762)<ref>Alexandre Dumas's death act, February 27, 1806, Musée Alexandre Dumas (Villers-Cotterêts, France).</ref> *[[1813]] – [[Robert R. Livingston (chancellor)|Robert R. Livingston]], American lawyer and politician, 1st [[United States Secretary of Foreign Affairs]] (b. 1746) *[[1815]] – [[Prince Josias of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld]] (b. 1737) *[[1821]] – [[Joseph de Maistre]], French lawyer and diplomat (b. 1753) *[[1839]] – [[Sybil Ludington]], American figure of the American Revolutionary War (b. 1761)<ref>{{cite book|last=Anderson|first=Michael|title=Biographies of the American Revolution: Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, John Paul Jones, and more|location=New York|publisher=Britannica Educational Pub. in association with Rosen Educational Services|year=2012|isbn=978-1-61530-685-5|page=101}}</ref> *[[1864]] – [[Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine]], Canadian jurist and politician, 3rd [[List of Joint Premiers of the Province of Canada|Premier of Canada East]] (b. 1807) *[[1869]] – [[Afzal-ud-Daulah|Afzal-ud-Daulah, Asaf Jah V]], 5th [[Nizam]] of [[Hyderabad State]] (b. 1827)<ref>{{cite web |title=Asaf Jahis (1724-1948) |url=https://www.telangana.gov.in/about/history |accessdate=8 April 2021 |archive-date=14 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210414005917/https://www.telangana.gov.in/About/History |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1883]] – [[Alexandros Koumoundouros]], Greek lawyer and politician, 56th [[Prime Minister of Greece]] (b. 1817) *[[1887]] – [[Anandi Gopal Joshi]], First Indian women physician (b. 1865) *[[1889]] – [[Karl Davydov]], Russian cellist and composer (b. 1838) ===1901–present=== *[[1903]] – [[Richard Jordan Gatling]], American engineer, invented the [[Gatling gun]] (b. 1818) *[[1906]] – [[Jean Lanfray]], Swiss convicted murderer (b. 1874)<ref name = "Conrad4">{{cite book | last = Conrad | first = Barnaby | title = Absinthe: History in a Bottle | date = February 1, 1997 | publisher = Chronicle Books | isbn = 0-8118-1650-8 | pages = g. 4 }}</ref> *[[1913]] – [[Felix Draeseke]], German composer and academic (b. 1835) *[[1921]] – [[Carl Menger]], Polish-Austrian economist and academic (b. 1840) *[[1930]] – [[Mary Whiton Calkins]], American philosopher and psychologist (b. 1863) *[[1931]] – [[Otto Wallach]], German chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1847) *[[1936]] – [[February 26 Incident]]: **[[Takahashi Korekiyo]], Japanese accountant and politician, 20th [[Prime Minister of Japan]] (b. 1854) **[[Saitō Makoto]], Japanese admiral and politician, 30th [[Prime Minister of Japan]] (b. 1858) **[[Jōtarō Watanabe]], Japanese general (b. 1874) *[[1943]] – [[Potato Creek Johnny]], American gold prospector (b. {{circa}} 1866)<ref>{{cite news |title='Potato Creek Johnny' Joins Famed Pioneers Who Opened Up The West's Last Frontier |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-weekly-pioneer-times-potato-creek-j/154217352/ |access-date=August 29, 2024 |work=The Weekly Pioneer-Times |date=March 4, 1943 |page=1 |via=[[Newspapers.com]]}}</ref> * 1943 – [[Theodor Eicke]], German general (b. 1892) *[[1945]] – [[Sándor Szurmay]], Minister of Defence of the Hungarian portion of Austria-Hungary (b. 1860) *[[1947]] – [[Heinrich Häberlin]], Swiss judge and politician, [[List of Presidents of the National Council of Switzerland|President of the Swiss National Council]] (b. 1868) *[[1950]] – [[Harry Lauder]], Scottish comedian and singer (b. 1870) *[[1951]] – [[Sabiha Kasimati]], Albanian ichthyologist (b. 1912) executed with [[1951 executions in Albania|21 others]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.gazetaexpress.com/arte/sabiha-kasimati-shkencetarja-e-pare-shqiptare-130310/?archive=1 |title=Sabiha Kasimati: Shkencëtarja e parë shqiptare|last=GazetaExpress|date=15 September 2015|language=sq |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181026182607/https://www.gazetaexpress.com/arte/sabiha-kasimati-shkencetarja-e-pare-shqiptare-130310/?archive=1 |archive-date=2018-10-26 |df=dmy-all}}</ref> *[[1952]] – [[Theodoros Pangalos (general)|Theodoros Pangalos]], Greek general and politician, [[President of Greece]] (b. 1878) *[[1961]] – [[Karl Albiker]], German sculptor, lithographer, and educator (b. 1878) * 1961 – [[Mohammed V of Morocco]] (b. 1909) *[[1966]] – [[Vinayak Damodar Savarkar]], Indian poet and politician (b. 1883) *[[1969]] – [[Levi Eshkol]], Israeli soldier and politician, 3rd [[Prime Minister of Israel]] (b. 1895) * 1969 – [[Karl Jaspers]], German-Swiss psychiatrist and philosopher (b. 1883) *[[1981]] – [[Robert Aickman]], English author and activist (b. 1914) * 1981 – [[Howard Hanson]], American composer, conductor, and educator (b. 1896) *[[1985]] – [[Tjalling Koopmans]], Dutch-American economist and mathematician, [[Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1910) *[[1989]] – [[Roy Eldridge]], American trumpet player (b. 1911) *[[1993]] – [[Constance Ford]], American model and actress (b. 1923) *[[1994]] – [[Bill Hicks]], American comedian (b. 1961) *[[1995]] – [[Jack Clayton]], English director and producer (b. 1921) *[[1997]] – [[David Doyle (actor)|David Doyle]], American actor (b. 1929) *[[1998]] – [[Theodore Schultz]], American economist and academic, [[Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1902) *[[2000]] – [[George L. Street III]], American captain, [[Medal of Honor]] recipient (b. 1913) * 2000 – [[Raosaheb Gogte]], Indian industrialist (b. 1916)<ref>{{cite book|title=Gogte [[Kulavruttanta]]|publisher=Gogte Committee|year=2006|location=[[Pune]]|pages=445|language=mr|trans-title=The Gogte Family Genealogy Almanac|chapter=Belgav Gharana, Dusra|trans-chapter=The 2nd [[Noble house (term)|House]] of [[Belgaum]]}}</ref> *[[2002]] – [[Lawrence Tierney]], American actor (b. 1919) * 2004 – [[Adolf Ehrnrooth]], Finnish general (b. 1905) * 2004 – [[Boris Trajkovski]], Macedonian politician, 2nd [[President of the Republic of Macedonia]] (b. 1956) *[[2005]] – [[Jef Raskin]], American computer scientist, created [[Macintosh]] (b. 1943) *[[2006]] – [[Georgina Battiscombe]], British biographer (b. 1905)<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2006/mar/02/guardianobituaries.booksobituaries|title=Obituary: Georgina Battiscombe|last=Hayter|first=Alethea|date=2006-03-02|work=The Guardian|access-date=2019-08-05|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077|archive-date=2019-08-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190805232737/https://www.theguardian.com/news/2006/mar/02/guardianobituaries.booksobituaries|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[2008]] – [[Bodil Udsen]], Danish actress (b. 1925) *[[2009]] – [[Johnny Kerr]], American basketball player, coach, and sportscaster (b. 1932) * 2009 – [[Wendy Richard]], English actress (b. 1943) * 2009 – [[Norm Van Lier]], American basketball player, coach, and sportscaster (b. 1947) *[[2010]] – [[Nujabes|Jun Seba]], also known as "Nujabes", Japanese record producer, DJ, composer and arranger (b. 1974) *[[2011]] – [[Arnošt Lustig]], Czech author, playwright, and screenwriter (b. 1926) *[[2012]] – [[Richard Carpenter (screenwriter)|Richard Carpenter]], English actor and screenwriter (b. 1929) *[[2013]] – [[Marie-Claire Alain]], French organist and educator (b. 1926) * 2013 – [[Stéphane Hessel]], German-French diplomat and author (b. 1917) * 2013 – [[Simon Li]], Hong Kong judge and politician (b. 1922) *[[2014]] – [[Sorel Etrog]], Romanian-Canadian sculptor, painter, and illustrator (b. 1933) * 2014 – [[Phyllis Krasilovsky]], American author and academic (b. 1927) *[[2015]] – [[Sheppard Frere]], English historian and archaeologist (b. 1916) * 2015 – [[Theodore Hesburgh]], American priest, theologian, educator, and academic (b. 1917) * 2015 – [[Earl Lloyd]], American basketball player and coach (b. 1928) * 2015 – [[Tom Schweich]], American lawyer and politician, 36th [[State Auditor of Missouri]] (b. 1960) *[[2016]] – [[Andy Bathgate]], Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and manager (b. 1932) * 2016 – [[Don Getty]], Canadian football player and politician, 11th [[Premier of Alberta]] (b. 1933) *[[2017]] – [[Joseph Wapner]], American judge and TV personality (b. 1919)<ref>{{cite web |title=Joseph Wapner {{!}} Biography & Facts {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Joseph-Wapner |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |access-date=25 February 2022 |language=en |archive-date=20 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201020071627/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Joseph-Wapner |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2025]] – [[Michelle Trachtenberg]], American actress (b. 1985)<ref>{{Cite news|access-date=February 27, 2025|date=February 26, 2025|last1=Williams|last2=Levenson|first2=Michael|first1=Alex|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/26/arts/television/michelle-trachtenberg-dead.html|title=Michelle Trachtenberg, 'Gossip Girl' and 'Buffy' Actress, Dies at 39|website=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> <!--Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> ==Holidays and observances== *Christian [[feast day]]: **[[Pope Alexander I of Alexandria|Alexander of Alexandria]]<ref name="Martyrology">{{cite book |title=Martirologio Romano |date=2004 |publisher=Libreria Editrice Vaticana|page=169|url=https://vidaeremitica.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/MARTIROLOGIO-ROMANO.pdf |access-date=2 April 2024|ref={{harvid|Martirologio|2004}}}}</ref> **[[Emily Malbone Morgan]] ([[Episcopal Church (USA)]]) **[[Isabelle of France (saint)|Isabelle of France]] **[[Li Tim-Oi]] ([[Calendar of saints (Anglican Church of Canada)|Anglican Church of Canada]]) **[[Paula Montal Fornés]]<ref name="Martyrology" /> **[[Porphyry of Gaza]]<ref name="Martyrology" /> **[[February 26 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] *[[Khojaly Massacre|Day of Remembrance for Victims of Khojaly Massacre]] ([[Azerbaijan]]) *[[Liberation Day (Kuwait)]] *[[Saviours' Day]] ([[Nation of Islam]]) == References == {{Reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/february/26 BBC: On This Day] * {{NYT On this day|month=2|day=26}} * [https://www.onthisday.com/events/february/26 Historical Events on February 26] {{months}} [[Category:Days of February]]
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