Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
February 15
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
{{pp-semi|small=yes}} {{pp-pc}} {{pp-move|small=yes}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== * [[438]] – [[Ancient Rome|Roman]] emperor [[Theodosius II]] publishes the law codex [[Codex Theodosianus]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/secondary/SMIGRA*/Codex_Theodosianus.html |title=LacusCurtius • Roman Law — Theodosian Code (Smith's Dictionary, 1875)<!-- Bot generated title --> |access-date=2021-02-19 |archive-date=2022-02-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220215150614/https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/secondary/SMIGRA%2A/Codex_Theodosianus.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * [[590]] – [[Khosrau II]] is crowned king of [[Sassanid dynasty|Persia]].<ref>{{cite book|title=Bulletin of the Asia Institute|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p-dtAAAAMAAJ|year=2000|publisher=Wayne State University Press|page=40|access-date=2019-04-04|archive-date=2020-11-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201116185843/https://books.google.com/books?id=p-dtAAAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> * [[706]] – [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantine]] emperor [[Justinian II]] has his predecessors [[Leontios]] and [[Tiberios III]] publicly executed in the [[Hippodrome of Constantinople]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Rogge|first=Jörg|title=Killing and Being Killed: Bodies in Battle: Perspectives on Fighters in the Middle Ages|location=Germany|publisher=transcript|date=2017|isbn=9783837637830|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UmhLDwAAQBAJ|page=53|access-date=2021-02-15|archive-date=2022-02-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220215150642/https://books.google.com/books?id=UmhLDwAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1002]] – At an assembly at [[Pavia]] of [[Lombardy|Lombard]] nobles, [[Arduin of Ivrea]] is restored to his domains and crowned [[King of Italy]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge (Great Britain)|title=Biographical Dictionary|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9w1FAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA324|year=1843|publisher=Longman|pages=324|access-date=2019-04-04|archive-date=2021-02-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225233114/https://books.google.com/books?id=9w1FAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA324|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1113]] – [[Pope Paschal II]] issues ''[[Pie Postulatio Voluntatis]]'', recognizing [[Knights Hospitaller|the Order of Hospitallers]].<ref name=history>{{cite web|title=960 years of history|url=http://www.orderofmalta.int/history/639/history-order-of-malta/?lang=en|website=Order of Malta|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150909235254/http://www.orderofmalta.int/history/639/history-order-of-malta/?lang=en|archive-date=9 September 2015}}</ref> *[[1214]] – During the [[Anglo-French War (1213–1214)]], an English invasion force led by [[John, King of England]], lands at [[La Rochelle]] in [[France]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Michael Van Cleave Alexander|title=Three Crises in Early English History: Personalities and Politics During the Norman Conquest, the Reign of King John, and the Wars of the Roses|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Hj6uYu0LiO0C&pg=PA94|year=1998|publisher=University Press of America|isbn=978-0-7618-1188-6|pages=94|access-date=2019-04-04|archive-date=2022-02-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220215150637/https://books.google.com/books?id=Hj6uYu0LiO0C&pg=PA94|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1493]] – While on board the ''[[Niña (ship)|Niña]]'', [[Christopher Columbus]] [[Columbus's letter on the first voyage|writes an open letter]] (widely distributed upon his return to [[Portugal]]) describing his discoveries and the unexpected items he came across in the [[New World]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ems.kcl.ac.uk/content/pub/b002.html|author=Ife, Barry W.|title=Introduction to the Letters from America|publisher=King's College London|access-date=13 February 2019|archive-date=3 February 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190203183036/http://www.ems.kcl.ac.uk/content/pub/b002.html|url-status=live}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1637]] – [[Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor|Ferdinand III]] becomes [[Holy Roman Emperor]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Lynn|first=Robert A.|chapter=Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor (1608-1657)|title=Germany at War: 400 Years of Military History. Vol. 1: A—F|editor-last=Zabecki|editor-first=Davd T.|location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|publisher=ABC-CLIO|date=2014|isbn=9781598849806|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rCWMBQAAQBAJ|page=415|access-date=2021-02-15|archive-date=2021-06-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210601234131/https://books.google.com/books?id=rCWMBQAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1690]] – [[Constantin Cantemir]], Prince of [[Moldavia]], and the [[Holy Roman Empire]] sign a secret treaty in [[Sibiu]], stipulating that Moldavia would support the actions led by the [[House of Habsburg]] against the [[Ottoman Empire]]. *[[1764]] – The city of [[St. Louis]] is established in [[Louisiana (New Spain)|Spanish Louisiana]] (now in [[Missouri]], USA).<ref>{{cite journal|last=Primm|first=Wilson|title=History of St. Louis|journal=Missouri Historical Society Collections|volume=4|number=2|date=1913|page=163|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZoEyAQAAMAAJ|accessdate=February 15, 2021|archive-date=February 15, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220215150645/https://books.google.com/books?id=ZoEyAQAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1798]] – The [[Roman Republic (18th century)|Roman Republic]] is proclaimed after [[Louis-Alexandre Berthier]], a general of [[Napoleon]], had invaded the city of [[Rome]] five days earlier. *[[1835]] – Serbia's [[Sretenje Constitution]] briefly comes into effect. *[[1852]] – The [[Helsinki Cathedral]] (known as ''St. Nicholas' Church'' at time) is officially inaugurated in [[Helsinki]], [[Grand Duchy of Finland|Finland]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Ruuth|first=Martti|title=Helsingin Suurkirkko satavuotias|page=7|publisher=Helsingin evankelis-luterilaisten seurakunta|location=Helsinki|year=1952|language=fi}}</ref> *[[1862]] – [[American Civil War]]: Confederates commanded by Brig. Gen. [[John B. Floyd]] attack General [[Ulysses S. Grant]]'s Union forces [[Battle of Fort Donelson|besieging Fort Donelson]] in [[Tennessee]]. Unable to break the fort's encirclement, the Confederates surrender the following day.<ref>Nevin, David, and the Editors of Time-Life Books. ''The Road to Shiloh: Early Battles in the West''. Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books, 1983. {{ISBN|0-8094-4716-9}} pp. 84–86</ref> *[[1870]] – [[Stevens Institute of Technology]] is founded in New Jersey, US, and offers the first [[Bachelor of Engineering]] degree in [[mechanical engineering]].<ref>{{cite book|title=The Stevens Indicator|publisher=Stevens Alumni Association|year=1955|page=5}}</ref> *[[1879]] – [[Women's rights]]: US President [[Rutherford B. Hayes]] signs a bill allowing female [[Lawyer|attorneys]] to argue cases before the [[Supreme Court of the United States]]. *[[1898]] – The battleship {{USS|Maine|ACR-1|6}} explodes and sinks in [[Havana]] harbor in [[Cuba]], killing about 274 of the ship's roughly 354 crew.<ref>{{cite book|last=Axelrod|first=Alex|title=Profiles in Folly: History's Worst Decisions and Why They Went Wrong|location=New York|publisher=Sterling Publishing Company|date=2008|isbn=9781402747687|url=https://archive.org/details/profilesinfollyh00axel|url-access=registration|pages=67–68}}</ref> The disaster pushes the [[United States]] to [[Spanish–American War|declare war]] on [[Spain]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Dyal|first=Donald H.|chapter=Maine (ship)|title=Historical Dictionary of the Spanish American War|location=Westport, Conn.|publisher=Greenwood Press|date=1996|isbn=9781429472845|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CWaCEfeuQXkC|pages=200–201}}</ref> *[[1899]] – [[Nicholas II of Russia|Tsar Nicholas II of Russia]] issues a declaration known as the [[February Manifesto]], which reduces the autonomy of the [[Grand Duchy of Finland]], thus beginning the [[Russification of Finland|first period of oppression]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.histdoc.net/history/keisarik.html|title=1899. The Collection of Decrees of the Grand Duchy of Finland. No 3.|website=Histdoc.net|access-date=February 15, 2022|archive-date=December 9, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171209100043/https://www.histdoc.net/history/keisarik.html|url-status=live}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1909]] – The Flores Theater fire in [[Acapulco]], Mexico kills 250. *[[1923]] – [[Greece]] becomes the last European country to adopt the [[Gregorian calendar]]. *[[1925]] – The [[1925 serum run to Nome]]: The second delivery of serum arrives in [[Nome, Alaska]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Salisbury|first1=Gay|last2=Salisbury|first2=Laney|title=The Cruelest Miles: The Heroic Story of Dogs and Men in a Race Against an Epidemic|location=New York|publisher=W.W. Norton & Co.|date=2003|isbn=9780393325706|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JsOWKVnhSiAC|page=236|access-date=2021-02-15|archive-date=2022-02-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220215150647/https://books.google.com/books?id=JsOWKVnhSiAC|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1933]] – In [[Miami]], [[Giuseppe Zangara]] attempts to assassinate US President-elect [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]], but instead shoots [[Mayor of Chicago|Chicago mayor]] [[Anton J. Cermak]], who dies of his wounds on March 6. *[[1940]] – [[Paul Creston]]'s [[Saxophone Sonata (Creston)|Saxophone Sonata]] was officially premiered at the [[Carnegie Chamber Hall]] by saxophonist [[Cecil Leeson]], who had commissioned it, and the composer.<ref>{{cite thesis|last=Morris|first=Willie |title=The Development of the Saxophone Compositions of Paul Creston |year=1996 |degree=DMA |institution=University of Missouri–Kansas City |oclc=35239809|pages=116–117}}</ref> *[[1942]] – [[World War II]]: [[Fall of Singapore]]. Following an assault by [[Empire of Japan|Japan]]ese forces, the British General [[Arthur Percival]] surrenders. About 80,000 [[British Indian Army|Indian]], United Kingdom and Australian soldiers become [[prisoners of war]], the largest surrender of British-led military personnel in history. *[[1944]] – World War II: The [[Battle of Monte Cassino|assault]] on [[Monte Cassino]], Italy begins. * 1944 – World War II: The [[Narva Offensive (15–28 February 1944)|Narva Offensive]] begins. *[[1945]] – World War II: Third day of [[Bombing of Dresden in World War II|bombing in Dresden]]. *[[1946]] – [[ENIAC]], the first electronic general-purpose computer, is formally dedicated at the [[University of Pennsylvania]] in [[Philadelphia]]. *[[1949]] – [[Gerald Lankester Harding]] and [[Roland de Vaux]] begin excavations at Cave 1 of the [[Qumran Caves]], where they will eventually discover the first seven [[Dead Sea Scrolls]]. *[[1952]] – King [[George VI]] of the United Kingdom is buried in [[St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle]]. *[[1954]] – Canada and the United States agree to construct the [[Distant Early Warning Line]], a system of [[radar]] stations in the far northern Arctic regions of Canada and Alaska. *[[1961]] – [[Sabena Flight 548]] crashes in Belgium, killing 73, including the entire United States [[figure skating]] team along with several of their coaches and family members. *[[1965]] – The [[maple leaf]] is adopted as the [[flag of Canada]], replacing the [[Canadian Red Ensign]] flag. *[[1970]] – A [[Dominicana de Aviación]] [[McDonnell Douglas DC-9]] [[1970 Dominicana de Aviación DC-9 crash|crashes]] into the [[Caribbean Sea]] after takeoff from [[Las Américas International Airport]], killing 102, including members of the [[Puerto Rico women's national volleyball team]] and lightweight boxer [[Carlos Cruz (boxer)|Carlos Cruz]].<ref name="TWS">{{Cite news |last= |first= |date=1970-02-14 |title=Crash stills title hopes |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ODk_AAAAIBAJ&sjid=6FEMAAAAIBAJ&pg=5270,6468470&dq=roger+zami+carlos+cruz&hl=en |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151226174500/https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ODk_AAAAIBAJ&sjid=6FEMAAAAIBAJ&pg=5270,6468470&dq=roger+zami+carlos+cruz&hl=en |archive-date=2015-12-26 |access-date=2018-10-11 |work=The Windsor Star |agency=United Press International}}</ref> *[[1971]] – The [[decimalisation]] of the currencies of the [[Pound sterling|United Kingdom]] and [[Irish pound|Ireland]] is completed on [[Decimal Day]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Wamsley |first1=Laurel |title=U.K. And Ireland Celebrate 50 Years Since 'Decimal Day' |url=https://www.npr.org/2021/02/15/968146708/u-k-and-ireland-celebrate-50-years-since-decimal-day?t=1634728736856 |website=NPR |access-date=20 October 2021 |language=en |date=15 February 2021 |archive-date=20 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211020111949/https://www.npr.org/2021/02/15/968146708/u-k-and-ireland-celebrate-50-years-since-decimal-day?t=1634728736856 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1972]] – [[Sound recording and reproduction|Sound recordings]] are granted U.S. federal [[copyright]] [[Phonogram Convention|protection]] [[Copyright law of the United States#Duration of copyright|for the first time]]. * 1972 – [[José María Velasco Ibarra]], serving as [[President of Ecuador]] for the fifth time, is overthrown by the military for the fourth time. *[[1982]] – The [[drilling rig]] ''[[Ocean Ranger]]'' sinks during a storm off the coast of [[Newfoundland (island)|Newfoundland]], killing 84 workers. *[[1989]] – [[Soviet–Afghan War]]: The [[Soviet Union]] officially announces that all of its troops have [[Soviet withdrawal from Afghanistan|left]] [[Afghanistan]]. *[[1991]] – The [[Visegrád Group]], establishing cooperation to move toward [[free market economy|free-market systems]], is signed by the leaders of [[Czechoslovakia]], Hungary and Poland. *[[1992]] – Serial killer [[Jeffrey Dahmer]] is sentenced in Milwaukee to 15 terms of life in prison. * 1992 – [[Air Transport International Flight 805]] crashes in [[Swanton, Ohio]], near [[Toledo Express Airport]], killing all four people on board.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19920215-1|title=ASN Aircraft accident McDonnell Douglas DC-8-63F N794AL Toledo-Express Airport, OH (TOL)|last=Ranter|first=Harro|website=aviation-safety.net|access-date=2019-06-21|archive-date=2019-04-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190407030527/https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19920215-1|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1996]] – At the [[Xichang Satellite Launch Center]] in China, a [[Long March 3B]] rocket, carrying an [[Intelsat 708]], veers off course and crashes into a rural village after liftoff, killing somewhere between six and 100 people.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.house.gov/coxreport/body/ch6bod.html |title=Satellite Launches in the PRC: Loral |access-date=6 December 2010 |author=Select Committee of the United States House of Representatives |date=3 January 1999|work=U.S. National Security and Military/Commercial Concerns with the People's Republic of China}}</ref> * 1996 – The [[Embassy of the United States, Athens]], is attacked by an antitank rocket, launched by the [[Revolutionary Organization 17 November]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1996-02-16-mn-36785-story.html|title=U.S. Embassy in Athens Attacked|date=February 16, 1996|website=Los Angeles Times|access-date=2021-02-08|archive-date=2021-02-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210208200257/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1996-02-16-mn-36785-story.html|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[2001]] – The first draft of the complete [[human genome]] is published in ''[[Nature (journal)|Nature]]''. *[[2003]] – [[15 February 2003 anti-war protests|Protests against the Iraq war]] take place in over 600 cities worldwide. It is estimated that between eight million and 30 million people participate, making this the largest peace demonstration in history. *[[2010]] – Two trains collide in the [[Halle train collision]] in [[Halle, Belgium]], killing 19 and injuring 171 people. *[[2012]] – Three hundred and sixty people die in a [[Comayagua prison fire|fire]] at a [[Honduras|Honduran prison]] in the city of [[Comayagua]]. *[[2013]] – [[Chelyabinsk meteor|A meteor explodes]] over Russia, injuring 1,500 people as a shock wave blows out windows and rocks buildings. This happens unexpectedly only hours before the ''expected'' closest ever approach of the larger and unrelated asteroid [[2012 DA14]]. *[[2021]] – Sixty people drown and hundreds are missing after a boat sinks on the [[2021 Congo River disaster|Congo River]] near the village of Longola Ekoti, [[Mai-Ndombe Province]], Democratic Republic of the Congo.<ref>{{cite news |title=Congo river disaster: at least 60 dead and hundreds missing after 'overloaded' boat sinks |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/feb/16/congo-river-boat-sinks-deaths-missing |access-date=March 11, 2021 |work=The Guardian |date=16 February 2021 |language=en |archive-date=19 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210219155933/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/feb/16/congo-river-boat-sinks-deaths-missing |url-status=live }}</ref> ==Births== ===Pre-1600=== *[[1377]] – [[Ladislaus of Naples]] (d. 1414) *[[1458]] – [[Ivan the Young]], son of [[Ivan III of Russia]] (d. 1490) *[[1472]] – [[Piero the Unfortunate]], Italian ruler (d. 1503)<ref>{{cite book|title=The Penny Magazine of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cXBKAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA231|year=1844|publisher=Charles Knight|pages=231|access-date=2018-10-16|archive-date=2022-02-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220215150616/https://books.google.com/books?id=cXBKAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA231|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1506]] – [[Juliana of Stolberg]], German countess (d. 1580)<ref>{{cite book|author=Lewis Wesley Argo|title=French, German, and Swiss links in Pennsylvania: descendants and ancient ancestors|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wccwAAAAMAAJ|year=1998|publisher=Gateway Press|access-date=2018-10-16|archive-date=2022-02-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220215150650/https://books.google.com/books?id=wccwAAAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1519]] – [[Pedro Menéndez de Avilés]], first Spanish Governor of Florida (d. 1574)<ref>{{cite book|author1=Hugh Chisholm|author2=James Louis Garvin|title=The Encyclopædia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, Literature & General Information|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hRJGAQAAIAAJ|year=1926|publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica Company, Limited|access-date=2018-10-16|archive-date=2020-08-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200803161639/https://books.google.com/books?id=hRJGAQAAIAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1557]] – [[Alfonso Fontanelli]], Italian composer (d. 1622) *[[1564]] – [[Galileo Galilei]], Italian astronomer, physicist, and mathematician (d. 1642)<ref>{{cite book|author=Galileo Galilei|title=Delphi Collected Works of Galileo Galilei (Illustrated)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=maLcDQAAQBAJ&pg=PT960|date=9 January 2017|publisher=Delphi Classics|isbn=978-1-78656-058-2|pages=960|access-date=16 October 2018|archive-date=15 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220215150640/https://books.google.com/books?id=maLcDQAAQBAJ&pg=PT960|url-status=live}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1612]] – [[Paul de Chomedey, Sieur de Maisonneuve]], French soldier, founded [[Montreal]] (d. 1676) *[[1627]] – [[Charles Morton (educator)|Charles Morton]], Cornish nonconformist minister (d. 1698) *[[1638]] – [[Zeb-un-Nissa]], Mughal princess and poet (d. 1702)<ref>{{cite book|first=Jadunath|last=Sarkar|title=A Short History of Aurangzib, 1618-1707|location=New Delhi|publisher=Orient Longman|year=1979|page=14|isbn=978-0-86131-083-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EDxuAAAAMAAJ|access-date=2021-02-12|archive-date=2022-02-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220215150639/https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/A_Short_History_of_Aurangzib_1618_1707/EDxuAAAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1705]] – [[Charles-André van Loo]], French painter (d. 1765) *[[1710]] – [[Louis XV of France]] (d. 1774)<ref>{{cite web |title=BBC - History - King Louis XV |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/louis_xv.shtml |website=www.bbc.co.uk |access-date=17 June 2022}}</ref> *[[1725]] – [[Abraham Clark]], American surveyor, lawyer, and politician (d. 1794) *[[1734]] – [[William Stacy]], American colonel (d. 1802) *[[1739]] – [[Alexandre-Théodore Brongniart]], French architect, designed the [[Paris Bourse]] (d. 1813) *[[1748]] – [[Jeremy Bentham]], English jurist and philosopher (d. 1832) *[[1759]] – [[Friedrich August Wolf]], German philologist and critic (d. 1824) *[[1760]] – [[Lars Ingier]], Norwegian road manager, land owner, and mill owner (d. 1828)<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|title= Lars Ingier |first= |last= |encyclopedia=[[Store norske leksikon]] |editor-last=Bolstad | editor-first=Erik |publisher=Norsk nettleksikon |location=Oslo |url=https://snl.no/Lars_Ingier |language=no|access-date=24 March 2024}}</ref> * 1760 – [[Jean-François Le Sueur]], French composer and educator (d. 1837) *[[1809]] – [[André Dumont (geologist)|André Dumont]], Belgian geologist and academic (d. 1857) * 1809 – [[Cyrus McCormick]], American journalist and businessman, co-founded [[International Harvester]] (d. 1884) *[[1810]] – [[Mary S. B. Shindler]], American poet, writer, and editor (d. 1883)<ref name="Hart1857">{{cite book|last=Hart|first=John Seely|title=The Female Prose Writers of America|url=https://archive.org/details/femaleprosewrit01hartgoog|edition=Public domain|year=1857|publisher=E. H. Butler|pages=[https://archive.org/details/femaleprosewrit01hartgoog/page/n171 153]–}}</ref> *[[1811]] – [[Domingo Faustino Sarmiento]], Argentinian journalist and politician, 7th [[President of Argentina]] (d. 1888) *[[1812]] – [[Charles Lewis Tiffany]], American businessman, founded [[Tiffany & Co.]] (d. 1902) *[[1820]] – [[Susan B. Anthony]], American suffragist and activist (d. 1906) *[[1825]] – [[Carter Harrison, Sr.]], American lawyer and politician, 29th [[Mayor of Chicago]] (d. 1893) *[[1834]] – [[V. A. Urechia]], Moldavian-Romanian historian, author, and playwright (d. 1901) *[[1835]] – [[Demetrius Vikelas]], Greek businessman and philanthropist (d. 1908) *[[1839]] – [[Rayko Zhinzifov]], Bulgarian poet and translator (d. 1877)<ref name="ik">{{cite book |editor=Igor I. Kaliganov |title=Materials for the virtual Museum of Slavic Cultures. Issue II |date=2020 |publisher=Institute of Slavic Studies of RAS |location=Moscow |isbn=978-5-7576-0440-4 |page=277 |url=https://inslav.ru/publication/materials-virtual-museum-slavic-cultures-issue-ii-m-2020}}</ref> *[[1840]] – [[Titu Maiorescu]], Romanian philosopher, academic, and politician, 23rd [[Prime Minister of Romania]] (d. 1917) *[[1841]] – [[Manuel Ferraz de Campos Sales]], Brazilian lawyer and politician, 4th [[President of Brazil]] (d. 1913) *[[1845]] – [[Elihu Root]], American lawyer and politician, 38th [[United States Secretary of State]], [[Nobel Peace Prize|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1937) *[[1847]] – [[Robert Fuchs (composer)|Robert Fuchs]], Austrian composer and educator (d. 1927) *[[1849]] – [[Rickman Godlee]], English surgeon and academic (d. 1925) *[[1850]] – [[Sophie Bryant]], Irish mathematician, academic and activist (d. 1922) *[[1851]] – [[Spiru Haret]], Romanian mathematician, astronomer, and politician, 55th [[Ministry of Internal Affairs (Romania)|Romanian Minister of Internal Affairs]] (d. 1912) *[[1856]] – [[Emil Kraepelin]], German psychiatrist and academic (d. 1926) *[[1861]] – [[Charles Édouard Guillaume]], Swiss-French physicist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1938) * 1861 – [[Alfred North Whitehead]], English mathematician and philosopher (d. 1947) *[[1873]] – [[Hans von Euler-Chelpin]], German-Swedish biochemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1964)<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1929/euler-chelpin/biographical/ |title=The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1929 |website=NobelPrize.org |language=en-US |access-date=2020-02-11 |archive-date=2020-02-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200212051850/https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1929/euler-chelpin/biographical/ |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1874]] – [[Ernest Shackleton]], Anglo-Irish captain and explorer (d. 1922)<ref>{{cite web | publisher = BBC | title = Historical figures: Ernest Shackleton (1874–1922) | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/shackleton_ernest.shtml | access-date = 28 November 2022 | ref = {{sfnRef|BBC, ''Shackleton''}}}}</ref> *[[1883]] – [[Sax Rohmer]], English-American author (d. 1959) *[[1890]] – [[Robert Ley]], German politician (d. 1945) *[[1892]] – [[James Forrestal]], American lieutenant and politician, 1st [[United States Secretary of Defense]] (d. 1949) *[[1893]] – [[Roman Najuch]], Polish professional tennis player (d. 1967) *[[1897]] – [[Gerrit Kleerekoper]], Dutch gymnast and coach (d. 1943) *[[1898]] – [[Totò]], Italian actor, singer, and screenwriter (d. 1967) *[[1899]] – [[Georges Auric]], French composer (d. 1983) * 1899 – [[Gale Sondergaard]], Danish-American actress (d. 1985) ===1901–present=== *[[1904]] – [[Mary Adshead]], English painter (d. 1995)<ref>{{cite web |title=OBITUARY: Mary Adshead |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-mary-adshead-1599840.html |website=The Independent |access-date=21 February 2020 |language=en |date=7 September 1995 |archive-date=5 November 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105071013/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-mary-adshead-1599840.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1904 – [[Antonin Magne]], French cyclist and manager (d. 1983) *[[1905]] – [[Harold Arlen]], American composer (d. 1986)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Feb. 15: Alex Borstein, Megan Thee Stallion |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2023/02/15/Famous-birthdays-for-Feb-15-Alex-Borstein-Megan-Thee-Stallion/5451676423176/ |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=14 February 2024 |date=15 February 2023}}</ref> *[[1907]] – [[Jean Langlais]], French organist and composer (d. 1991) * 1907 – [[Cesar Romero]], American actor (d. 1994)<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1908]] – [[Sarto Fournier]], Canadian lawyer and politician, 38th [[Mayor of Montreal]] (d. 1980) *[[1909]] – [[Miep Gies]], Austrian-Dutch humanitarian, helped hide [[People associated with Anne Frank|Anne Frank and her family]] (d. 2010)<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1910]] – [[Irena Sendler]], Polish nurse and humanitarian, [[Righteous Gentile]] (d. 2008) *[[1912]] – [[George Mikes]], Hungarian-English journalist and author (d. 1987) *[[1913]] – [[Erich Eliskases]], Austrian chess player (d. 1997) *[[1914]] – [[Hale Boggs]], American lawyer and politician (d. 1972) * 1914 – [[Kevin McCarthy (actor)|Kevin McCarthy]], American actor (d. 2010) *[[1916]] – [[Mary Jane Croft]], American actress (d. 1999) *[[1918]] – [[Allan Arbus]], American actor and photographer (d. 2013) * 1918 – [[Hank Locklin]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2009) *[[1919]] – [[Ducky Detweiler]], American baseball player and manager (d. 2013) *[[1920]] – [[Endicott Peabody]], American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 62nd [[Governor of Massachusetts]] (d. 1997) * 1920 – [[Eio Sakata]], Japanese [[Go (game)|Go]] player (d. 2010) *[[1921]] – [[Norman C. Deno]], American chemist and plant scientist, (d. 2017)<ref>{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s)/no by-line.--> |title=Norman C. Deno Obituary |url=https://nargs.org/news/2017-09-24/norman-c-deno-obituary |work=[[Centre Daily Times]] |date=September 24, 2017 |access-date=February 13, 2021}}</ref> *[[1922]] – [[John B. Anderson]], Swedish-American lawyer and politician (d. 2017) *[[1923]] – [[Yelena Bonner]], Soviet-Russian activist (d. 2011) *[[1924]] – [[Robert Drew]], American director and producer (d. 2014) *[[1925]] – [[Angella D. Ferguson]], American pediatrician *[[1927]] – [[Frank Dunlop (director)|Frank Dunlop]], English actor and director * 1927 – [[Harvey Korman]], American actor and comedian (d. 2008)<ref name="UPI"/> * 1927 – [[Yehoshua Neuwirth]], Israeli rabbi and scholar (d. 2013) *[[1928]] – [[Joseph Willcox Jenkins]], American composer, conductor, and educator (d. 2014) *[[1929]] – [[Graham Hill]], English racing driver and businessman (d. 1975) * 1929 – [[James R. Schlesinger]], American economist and politician, 12th [[United States Secretary of Defense]] (d. 2014) *[[1930]] – [[Bruce Dawe]], Australian poet and academic (d. 2020)<ref name="Romei">{{cite news |last1=Romei |first1=Stephen |title=Australian poet Bruce Dawe dies, aged 90 |url=https://www.theaustralian.com.au/arts/australian-poet-bruce-dawe-dies-aged-90/news-story/d7bf787e77b62b3f07ac61c47af492d9 |access-date=2 April 2020 |work=The Australian |publisher=News Limited |date=2 April 2020 |archive-date=11 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200611113439/https://www.theaustralian.com.au/subscribe/news/1/?sourceCode=TAWEB_WRE_a&dest=&memtype=anonymous&mode=premium&crawler=true&nk=c34877c4d4e2918b832d2bfaf017a68c-1591875279 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1931]] – [[Claire Bloom]], English actress<ref name="AP"/> * 1931 – [[Jonathan Steele (journalist)|Jonathan Steele]], English journalist and author *[[1934]] – [[Jimmy Bloomfield]], English footballer and manager (d. 1983) * 1934 – [[Graham Kennedy]], Australian television host and actor (d. 2005) * 1934 – [[Niklaus Wirth]], Swiss computer scientist, created the [[Pascal (programming language)|Pascal programming language]] (d. 2024) * 1934 – [[Abe Woodson]], American football player and minister (d. 2014) *[[1935]] – [[Susan Brownmiller]], American journalist and author * 1935 – [[Roger B. Chaffee]], American lieutenant, engineer, and astronaut (d. 1967)<ref>{{cite web |title=Roger B. Chaffee {{!}} American astronaut |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Roger-B-Chaffee |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=19 January 2021 |language=en |archive-date=29 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210129031135/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Roger-B-Chaffee |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1935 – [[Gene Hickerson]], American football player (d. 2008) *[[1937]] – [[Gregory Mcdonald]], American author (d. 2008)<ref>{{cite news| url= https://www.theguardian.com/books/2008/oct/06/usa| work= [[The Guardian]]| title= Obituary: Gregory McDonald| first= Michael | last= Carlson| date= October 5, 2008| access-date= July 7, 2017}}</ref> * 1937 – [[Coen Moulijn]], Dutch footballer (d. 2011) *[[1940]] – [[İsmail Cem İpekçi]], Turkish journalist and politician, 45th [[List of Ministers of Foreign Affairs (Turkey)|Turkish Minister of Foreign Affairs]] (d. 2007) * 1940 – [[Hamzah Haz]], Indonesian journalist and politician, 9th [[Vice President of Indonesia]] (d. 2024)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Loasana |first=Nina A. |date=July 24, 2024 |title=Former vice president Hamzah Haz dies at 84 - Politics |url=https://www.thejakartapost.com/indonesia/2024/07/24/former-vice-president-hamzah-haz-dies-at-84.html |access-date=July 25, 2024 |website=The Jakarta Post |language=en}}</ref> *[[1941]] – [[Florinda Bolkan]], Brazilian actress * 1941 – [[Brian Holland]], American songwriter and producer<ref name="AP"/> *[[1944]] – [[Mick Avory]], English musician and songwriter<ref name="AP"/> *[[1945]] – [[Jack Dann]], American-Australian author and poet * 1945 – [[Douglas Hofstadter]], American author and academic *[[1946]] – [[Clare Short]], English civil servant and politician, [[Secretary of State for International Development]] * 1946 – [[John Trudell]], American author, poet, and actor (d. 2015)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Berumen |first1=Frank Javier Garcia |title=American Indian Image Makers of Hollywood |date=2020 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=9781476636474 |pages=234–236}}</ref> *[[1947]] – [[John Adams (composer)|John Adams]], American composer * 1947 – [[Marisa Berenson]], American model and actress<ref name="AP"/> *[[1948]] – [[Art Spiegelman]], Swedish-American cartoonist and critic *[[1949]] – [[Ken Anderson (quarterback)|Ken Anderson]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Today is legendary Cincinnati Bengals quarterback Ken Anderson's birthday |url=https://www.cincinnati.com/picture-gallery/sports/nfl/bengals/2020/02/15/today-legendary-cincinnati-ohio-bengals-nfl-quarterback-ken-anderson-birthday/4725555002/ |publisher=[[The Cincinnati Enquirer]] |access-date=4 February 2023 |date=15 February 2020}}</ref> *[[1951]] – [[Markku Alén]], Finnish racing driver * 1951 – [[Melissa Manchester]], American singer-songwriter and actress<ref name="AP"/> * 1951 – [[Jane Seymour (actress)|Jane Seymour]], English-American actress, producer, and jewelry designer<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for February 15, 2023 includes celebrities Megan Thee Stallion, Amber Riley |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2023/02/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-february-15-2023-includes-celebrities-megan-thee-stallion-amber-riley.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=14 February 2024 |date=15 February 2023}}</ref> *[[1952]] – [[Tomislav Nikolić]], Serbian politician, 4th [[President of Serbia]] * 1952 – [[Nikolai Sorokin]], Russian actor and director (d. 2013) *[[1953]] – [[Ernie Howe]], English footballer and manager<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.11v11.com/players/ernie-howe-26483/|title=Ernie Howe|website=11v11.com|access-date=10 February 2020|archive-date=3 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201103145230/https://www.11v11.com/players/ernie-howe-26483/|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1953 – [[Lynn Whitfield]], American actress and producer<ref name="AP"/> *[[1954]] – [[Matt Groening]], American animator, producer, and screenwriter<ref name="AP"/> *[[1955]] – [[Janice Dickinson]], American model, agent, and author<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/showbiz/starinterviews/introducing-the-new-janice-dickinson--what-americas-top-model-did-next-6572343.html|title=Introducing the new Janice Dickinson – what America's top model did|date=March 1, 2011|first=Amira|last=Hashish|work=[[London Evening Standard]]|quote=Yes, I turned 56 on February 16.| archive-date= May 31, 2016| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160531022633/http://www.standard.co.uk/showbiz/starinterviews/introducing-the-new-janice-dickinson-what-americas-top-model-did-next-6572343.html|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1955 – [[Christopher McDonald]], American actor<ref>{{cite web |title=Christopher McDonald |url=https://www.playbill.com/person/christopher-mcdonald-vault-0000073839 |publisher=[[Playbill]] |access-date=4 February 2023}}</ref> *[[1956]] – [[Desmond Haynes]], Barbadian cricketer and coach * 1956 – [[Ann Westin]], Swedish comedian *[[1958]] – [[Chrystine Brouillet]], Canadian author * 1958 – [[Tony McKegney]], Canadian ice hockey player * 1958 – [[Matthew Ward (singer)|Matthew Ward]], American singer-songwriter *[[1959]] – [[Ali Campbell]], English singer-songwriter and musician<ref name="AP"/> * 1959 – [[Joseph R. Gannascoli]], American actor<ref name="AP"/> * 1959 – [[Brian Propp]], Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster * 1959 – [[Hugo Savinovich]], Ecuadorian wrestler and sportscaster *[[1960]] – [[Darrell Green]], American football player * 1960 – [[Jock Hobbs]], New Zealand rugby player (d. 2012) *[[1962]] – [[Milo Đukanović]], Montenegrin politician, 29th [[Prime Minister of Montenegro]] *[[1963]] – [[Steven Michael Quezada]], American actor, comedian, and politician<ref name="AP"/> *[[1964]] – [[Chris Farley]], American comedian and actor (d. 1997)<ref name="UPI"/> * 1964 – [[Leland D. Melvin]], American engineer and astronaut<ref name="UPI"/> * 1964 – [[Mark Price]], American basketball player and coach *[[1965]] – [[Craig Matthews]], South African cricketer *[[1967]] – [[Jane Child]], Canadian singer-songwriter and producer * 1967 – [[Syed Kamall]], English academic and politician * 1967 – [[Craig Simpson]], Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster *[[1969]] – [[Birdman (rapper)|Birdman]], American rapper and producer<ref name="UPI"/> *[[1970]] – [[Shepard Fairey]], American artist and activist *[[1971]] – [[Alex Borstein]], American actress, voice artist, producer, and screenwriter<ref name="AP"/> * 1971 – [[Renee O'Connor]], American actress, director, and producer<ref name="AP"/> *[[1972]] – [[Jaromír Jágr]], Czech ice hockey player *[[1973]] – [[Kateřina Neumannová]], Czech skier * 1973 – [[Amy van Dyken]], American swimmer * 1973 – [[Sarah Wynter]], Australian actress<ref name="AP"/> *[[1974]] – [[Miranda July]], American actress, director, and screenwriter<ref name="UPI"/> * 1974 – [[Ugueth Urbina]], Venezuelan baseball player * 1974 – [[Alexander Wurz]], Austrian racing driver and businessman *[[1975]] – [[Serge Aubin]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach * 1975 – [[Sébastien Bordeleau]], Canadian-French ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Sebastien Bordeleau |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/sebastien-bordeleau-8459494 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref> * 1975 – [[Annemarie Kramer]], Dutch sprinter * 1975 – [[Brendon Small]], American animator, producer, screenwriter, and actor *[[1976]] – [[Brandon Boyd]], American singer-songwriter<ref name="AP"/> * 1976 – [[Óscar Freire]], Spanish cyclist * 1976 – [[Ronnie Vannucci Jr.]], American musician and songwriter<ref name="AP"/> *[[1977]] – [[Álex González (shortstop, born 1977)|Álex González]], Venezuelan baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Alex Gonzalez |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/alex-gonzalez-136460 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref> * 1977 – [[Ronald Petrovický]], Slovak ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Ronald Petrovicky |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/ronald-petrovicky-8465180 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref> *[[1979]] – [[Hamish Marshall]], New Zealand cricketer * 1979 – [[James Marshall (cricketer)|James Marshall]], New Zealand cricketer *[[1980]] – [[Conor Oberst]], American singer-songwriter<ref name="AP"/> *[[1981]] – [[Heurelho Gomes]], Brazilian footballer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=39556|title=Heurelho Gomes|website=soccerbase.com|access-date=10 February 2020|archive-date=19 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191019130626/https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=39556|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1981 – [[Matt Hoopes]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1981 – [[Rita Jeptoo]], Kenyan runner * 1981 – [[Diego Martínez (Mexican footballer, born 1981)|Diego Martínez]], Mexican footballer * 1981 – [[Vivek Shraya]], Canadian singer and songwriter *[[1982]] – [[Shameka Christon]], American basketball player * 1982 – [[James Yap]], Filipino basketball player *[[1983]] – [[Eddie Basden]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Eddie Basden |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/101188/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref> * 1983 – [[Don Cowie (footballer)|Don Cowie]], Scottish footballer * 1983 – [[David Degen]], Swiss footballer * 1983 – [[Philipp Degen]], Swiss footballer * 1983 – [[Russell Martin (baseball)|Russell Martin]], Canadian baseball player *[[1984]] – [[Gary Clark Jr.]], American singer-songwriter and musician<ref name="AP"/> * 1984 – [[Duffer brothers|Matt Duffer]], American film director, writer, and producer<ref name="UPI"/> * 1984 – [[Duffer brothers|Ross Duffer]], American film director, writer, and producer<ref name="UPI"/> * 1984 – [[Nate Schierholtz]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Nate Schierholtz |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/nate-schierholtz-435625 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref> *[[1985]] – [[Serkan Kırıntılı]], Turkish footballer * 1985 – [[Natalie Morales (actress)|Natalie Morales]], American actress and director<ref name="AP"/> *[[1986]] – [[Valeri Bojinov]], Bulgarian footballer * 1986 – [[Johnny Cueto]], Dominican baseball player * 1986 – [[Amber Riley]], American actress and singer<ref>{{cite web |title=Happy Birthday, Amber Riley! |url=https://www.mtv.com/news/o4ndte/happy-birthday-amber-riley |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230204065306/https://www.mtv.com/news/o4ndte/happy-birthday-amber-riley |url-status=dead |archive-date=February 4, 2023 |publisher=[[MTV]] |access-date=4 February 2023 |date=15 February 2013}}</ref> * 1986 – [[Laura Sallés]], Andorran judoka<ref>{{cite web |title=Laura SALLES LOPEZ - Olympic {{!}} |url=https://www.olympic.org/laura-salles-lopez |website=International Olympic Committee |access-date=30 March 2020 |language=en |date=11 April 2017 |archive-date=5 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200805053933/https://www.olympic.org/laura-salles-lopez |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1988]] – [[Papu Gómez]], Argentine footballer<ref>{{cite web| title=Papu Gómez on ESPN| url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/player/_/id/149578/papu-gomez| publisher=[[ESPN]]| access-date=August 12, 2022}}</ref> * 1988 – [[Rui Patrício]], Portuguese footballer *[[1989]] – [[Mark Canha]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Mark Canha |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/mark-canha-592192 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref> *[[1990]] – [[Callum Turner]], English actor<ref name="AP"/> *[[1991]] – [[Ángel Sepúlveda]], Mexican footballer * 1991 – [[Rich Swann]], American wrestler<ref>{{cite web |title=Rich Swann |url=https://www.espn.com/wwe/story/_/id/17598557/wwe-profile-page-rich-swann |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=14 February 2024 |date=20 September 2016}}</ref> *[[1993]] – [[Ravi (rapper)|Ravi]], South Korean rapper<ref>{{cite web| title=Ravi Official Profile (Korean Site)| url=http://www.jelly-fish.co.kr/sub/artist_singer02.php?prof_id=26&num=4#a1| publisher=[[Jellyfish Entertainment]]| access-date=May 1, 2016| archive-date=August 1, 2019| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190801081608/http://www.jelly-fish.co.kr/sub/artist_singer02.php?prof_id=26&num=4#a1| url-status=dead}}</ref> * 1993 – [[Geoffrey Kondogbia]], Central African footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Geoffrey Kondogbia|url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/geoffrey-kondogbia/152561/|website=Soccerway|access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref> * 1993 – [[Manuel Lanzini]], Argentine footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Manuel Lanzini|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/13872/Manuel-Lanzini/overview|website=[[Premier League]]|access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref> *[[1994]] – [[Sodapoppin]], American Twitch streamer and internet personality<ref>{{cite web| title=Sodapoppin| url=https://toptwitchstreamers.com/streamer/sodapoppin/|website=toptwitchstreamers.com| date=17 December 2018| access-date=August 12, 2022}}</ref> *[[1995]] – [[Megan Thee Stallion]], American rapper<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-02-15|title=Megan Thee Stallion's life in photos|url=https://www.usatoday.com/picture-gallery/entertainment/celebrities/2021/02/15/megan-thee-stallion-birthday-photos-rapper-singer/4474995001/|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210611132215/https://www.usatoday.com/picture-gallery/entertainment/celebrities/2021/02/15/megan-thee-stallion-birthday-photos-rapper-singer/4474995001/|archive-date=2021-06-11|access-date=2021-06-24|website=[[USA Today]]|language=en}}</ref> *[[1997]] – [[Derrick Jones Jr.]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web| title=Official NBA page of Derrick Jones Jr.| url=https://www.nba.com/player/1627884/derrick-jones-jr| publisher=[[NBA]]| access-date=August 12, 2022}}</ref> * 1997 – [[Justin Reid]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Justin Reid |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/3931399/justin-reid |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref> *[[1998]] – [[Zachary Gordon]], American actor<ref name="AP"/> * 1998 – [[George Russell (racing driver)|George Russell]], English racing driver<ref>{{cite web| title=Official Formula One page of George Russell| url=https://www.formula1.com/en/drivers/george-russell.html| publisher=[[Formula One]]| access-date=August 12, 2022}}</ref> *[[2000]] – [[Jakub Kiwior]], Polish footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Jakub Kiwior|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/109478/Jakub-Kiwior/overview|website=[[Premier League]]|access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref> *[[2004]] – [[Šimon Nemec]], Slovak ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Simon Nemec |url=https://www.nhl.com/devils/player/simon-nemec-8483495 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref> <!--Do not add your own name or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> <!-- Please do not add anyone who is not the subject of their own Wikipedia article --> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== * [[670]] – [[Oswiu]], king of Northumbria (b. c. 612) * [[706]] – [[Leontios]], Byzantine emperor * 706 – [[Tiberios III]], Byzantine emperor * [[815]] – [[Ibn Tabataba]], Zaydi anti-caliph<ref>{{EI2 | last = Scarcia Amoretti | first = B. | title = Ibn Ṭabāṭabā | volume = 3 | pages = 950–951}}</ref> * [[956]] – [[Su Yugui]], Chinese chancellor (b. 895) *[[1043]] – [[Gisela of Swabia]], Holy Roman Empress (b. 990)<ref>{{NDB|6|413|414|Gisela|Appelt, Heinrich|118717693}}</ref> *[[1145]] – [[Pope Lucius II|Lucius II]], pope of the Catholic Church<ref>{{cite book |last1=Curtis |first1=Edmund |editor1-last=Davis |editor1-first=Henry W. C. |title=Roger of Sicily and the Normans in Lower Italy, 1016-1154 |date=1912 |publisher=G. P. Putnam's Sons |location=New York |pages=278–279}}</ref> *[[1152]] – [[Conrad III of Germany|Conrad III]], king of Germany (b. 1093)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Curtis |first1=Edmund |editor1-last=Davis |editor1-first=Henry W. C. |title=Roger of Sicily and the Normans in Lower Italy, 1016-1154 |date=1912 |publisher=G. P. Putnam's Sons |location=New York |page=289}}</ref> *[[1382]] – [[William de Ufford, 2nd Earl of Suffolk]] (b. c. 1339) *[[1417]] – [[Richard de Vere, 11th Earl of Oxford]], English commander (b. 1385) *[[1508]] – [[Giovanni II Bentivoglio]], tyrant of Bologna (b. 1443) *[[1600]] – [[José de Acosta]], Spanish Jesuit missionary and naturalist (b. 1540) ===1601–1900=== *[[1621]] – [[Michael Praetorius]], German organist and composer (b. 1571) *[[1637]] – [[Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor]] (b. 1578) *[[1738]] – [[Matthias Braun]], Czech sculptor (b. 1684) *[[1772]] – [[Mitromaras]], Greek rebel and pirate<ref>{{cite book | last=Kargakos | first = Sarantos I. | title = Αλβανοί, Αρβανίτες, Ελληνες | year = 1999 | publisher = I. Sideris | location = Athens | language = el | isbn = 9789600801729 | url = {{Gbooks|EpovAAAAMAAJ|plainurl=yes}} | page = 170 }}</ref> *[[1781]] – [[Gotthold Ephraim Lessing]], German philosopher, author, and critic (b. 1729) *[[1818]] – [[Frederick Louis, Prince of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen]] (b. 1746) *[[1835]] – [[Henry Hunt (politician)|Henry Hunt]], English farmer and politician (b. 1773) *[[1839]] – [[François-Marie-Thomas Chevalier de Lorimier]], Canadian rebel (b. 1803) *[[1842]] – [[Archibald Menzies]], Scottish surgeon and botanist (b. 1754)<ref>{{cite web |title=Archibald Menzies: Biography on Undiscovered Scotland |url=https://www.undiscoveredscotland.co.uk/usbiography/m/archibaldmenzies.html |website=www.undiscoveredscotland.co.uk |access-date=2 January 2021 |archive-date=8 May 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210508140953/https://www.undiscoveredscotland.co.uk/usbiography/m/archibaldmenzies.html |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1844]] – [[Henry Addington, 1st Viscount Sidmouth]], English politician, [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] (b. 1757) *[[1847]] – [[Germinal Pierre Dandelin]], Belgian mathematician and engineer (b. 1794) *[[1848]] – [[Hermann von Boyen]], Prussian general and politician, [[Prussian Minister of War]] (b. 1771) *[[1849]] – [[Pierre François Verhulst]], Belgian mathematician and theorist (b. 1804) *[[1857]] – [[Mikhail Glinka]], Russian composer (b. 1804) *[[1869]] – [[Ghalib]], Indian poet and educator (b. 1796) *[[1877]] – [[Rayko Zhinzifov]], Bulgarian poet and translator (b. 1839)<ref name="ik" /> *[[1885]] – [[Gregor von Helmersen]], Estonian-Russian geologist and engineer (b. 1803) * 1885 – [[Leopold Damrosch]], German-American composer and conductor (b. 1832) *[[1897]] – [[Dimitrie Ghica]], Romanian lawyer and politician, 10th [[Prime Minister of Romania]] (b. 1816) ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Edward Stafford (politician)|Edward Stafford]], Scottish-New Zealand educator and politician, 3rd [[Prime Minister of New Zealand]] (b. 1819)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sir Edward William Stafford {{!}} New Zealand, Colonialism, Reforms {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edward-William-Stafford |access-date=2024-06-25 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en}}</ref> *[[1905]] – [[Lew Wallace]], American author, general, and politician, 11th [[Governor of New Mexico Territory]] (b. 1827) *[[1911]] – [[Theodor Escherich]], German-Austrian pediatrician and academic (b. 1859) *[[1924]] – [[Lionel Monckton]], English composer (b. 1861) *[[1928]] – [[H. H. Asquith]], English lawyer and politician, [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] (b. 1852) *[[1932]] – [[Minnie Maddern Fiske]], American actress and playwright (b. 1865) *[[1933]] – [[Pat Sullivan (film producer)|Pat Sullivan]], Australian animator and producer, co-created ''[[Felix the Cat]]'' (b. 1887) *[[1939]] – [[Kuzma Petrov-Vodkin]], Russian painter and author (b. 1878) *[[1956]] – [[Vincent de Moro-Giafferi]], French lawyer and politician (b. 1878) *[[1959]] – [[Owen Willans Richardson]], English physicist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1879) *[[1961]] – [[Laurence Owen]], American figure skater (b. 1944)<ref>{{Cite web | title=Skating hall to honor 1961 U.S. team | date=September 14, 2010 | publisher = United Press International | url=http://www.upi.com/Sports_News/2010/09/14/Skating-hall-to-honor-1961-US-team/UPI-67101284491857/}}</ref> *[[1965]] – [[Nat King Cole]], American singer and pianist (b. 1919) *[[1966]] – [[Gerard Antoni Ciołek]], Polish architect and historian (b. 1909) * 1966 – [[Camilo Torres Restrepo]], Colombian priest and theologian (b. 1929) *[[1967]] – [[Antonio Moreno]], Spanish-American actor and director (b. 1887) *[[1970]] – [[Hugh Dowding, 1st Baron Dowding]], Scottish air marshal (b. 1882) *[[1973]] – [[Wally Cox]], American actor (b. 1924) *[[1974]] – [[Kurt Atterberg]], Swedish composer and engineer (b. 1887) *[[1981]] – [[Mike Bloomfield]], American guitarist and songwriter (b. 1943) * 1981 – [[Karl Richter (conductor)|Karl Richter]], German organist and conductor (b. 1926) *[[1984]] – [[Ethel Merman]], American actress and singer (b. 1908) *[[1988]] – [[Richard Feynman]], American physicist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1918) *[[1992]] – [[María Elena Moyano]], Peruvian activist (b. 1960) * 1992 – [[William Schuman]], American composer and academic (b. 1910) *[[1996]] – [[McLean Stevenson]], American actor (b. 1929)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://edition.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/TV/9602/stevenson_obit |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051013073924/http://edition.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/TV/9602/stevenson_obit/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=October 13, 2005 |title='MASH' star McLean Stevenson dies |date=February 16, 1996 |work=CNN|access-date=March 18, 2012}}</ref> *[[1998]] – [[Martha Gellhorn]], American journalist and author (b. 1908) *[[1999]] – [[Henry Way Kendall]], American physicist and mountaineer, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1926) *[[2000]] – [[Angus MacLean]], Canadian commander and politician, 25th [[Premier of Prince Edward Island]] (b. 1914) *[[2002]] – [[Howard K. Smith]], American journalist and actor (b. 1914) * 2002 – [[Kevin Smith (New Zealand actor)|Kevin Smith]], New Zealand actor (b. 1963) *[[2004]] – [[Jens Evensen]], Norwegian lawyer, judge, and politician, [[Minister of Trade and Shipping|Norwegian Minister of Trade]] (b. 1917)<ref>{{cite web|url =https://snl.no/Jens_Evensen|title= Jens Evensen|publisher= Store norske leksikon|author= Knut Are Tvedt|accessdate= 1 February 2018}}</ref> *[[2005]] – [[Pierre Bachelet]], French singer-songwriter (b. 1944) * 2005 – [[Sam Francis (writer)|Sam Francis]], American historian and journalist (b. 1947)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Holley |first1=Joe |title=Conservative Writer Samuel T. Francis|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A54866-2005Feb25.html |newspaper=Washington Post |page=B8 |date=February 26, 2005}}</ref> *[[2007]] – [[Walker Edmiston]], American actor (b. 1925)<ref>{{cite news|title=Walker Edmiston|newspaper=Indiana Gazette |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2425463/indiana_gazette/|agency=Indiana Gazette|date=February 28, 2007|page=4|via = [[Newspapers.com]]|access-date = May 16, 2015}} {{Open access}}</ref> * 2007 – [[Ray Evans]], American songwriter (b. 1915) *[[2008]] – [[Johnny Weaver]], American wrestler and sportscaster (b. 1935) *[[2010]] – [[Jeanne M. Holm]], American general (b. 1921) *[[2012]] – [[Cyril Domb]], English-Israeli physicist and academic (b. 1920) *[[2013]] – [[Sanan Kachornprasart]], Thai general and politician (b. 1935) * 2013 – [[Ahmed Rajib Haider]], Bangladeshi atheist blogger<ref>{{cite news |date=23 February 2013 |title=Four killed in 'blasphemous bloggers' riot in Bangladesh |url=http://www.news.com.au/world/four-killed-in-blasphemous-bloggers-riot/story-fndir2ev-1226583945159 |work=news.com.au |access-date=18 December 2013 |archive-date=26 January 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140126041125/http://www.news.com.au/world/four-killed-in-blasphemous-bloggers-riot/story-fndir2ev-1226583945159 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2014]] – [[Thelma Estrin]], American computer scientist and engineer (b. 1924) * 2014 – [[Christopher Malcolm]], Scottish-Canadian actor, director, and producer (b. 1946) *[[2015]] – [[Haron Amin]], Afghan diplomat, [[Afghan Ambassador to Japan]] (b. 1969) * 2015 – [[Arnaud de Borchgrave]], American journalist and author (b. 1926) * 2015 – [[Steve Montador]], Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1979) *[[2016]] – [[George Gaynes]], Finnish-American actor (b. 1917)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/02/17/arts/television/george-gaynes-a-versatile-character-actor-dies-at-98.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220102/https://www.nytimes.com/2016/02/17/arts/television/george-gaynes-a-versatile-character-actor-dies-at-98.html |archive-date=2022-01-02 |url-access=limited |url-status=live|title=George Gaynes, a Versatile Character Actor, Dies at 98|date=February 16, 2016|first=Robert D.|last=McFadden|work=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=February 17, 2016}}{{cbignore}}</ref> * 2016 – [[Vanity (singer)|Vanity]], Canadian-American singer-songwriter, dancer, and actress (b. 1959)<ref>Lenker, Margaret (February 15, 2016). [https://variety.com/2016/music/obituaries-people-news/vanity-dead-prince-denise-matthews-1201706763/ "Denise 'Vanity' Matthews, Singer and Protege of Prince, Dies at 57"]. ''[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]''. Retrieved November 20, 2019.</ref> *[[2017]] – [[Stuart McLean]], Canadian radio broadcaster (b. 1948)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/entertainment/stuart-mclean-dead-at-68-1.3984826 |title=Stuart McLean dead at 68 |publisher=[[CBC News]] |date=February 15, 2017 |access-date=February 15, 2017 |archive-date=November 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112015142/https://www.cbc.ca/news/entertainment/stuart-mclean-dead-at-68-1.3984826 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[2019]] – [[Lee Radziwill]], American socialite (b. 1933)<ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.vogue.com/article/lee-radziwill-obituary| title = Lee Radziwill Is Dead at 85| last = Codinha| first = Alessandra| date = 16 February 2019| website = Vogue| publisher = Condé Nast| access-date = 16 February 2019| archive-date = 16 February 2019| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190216171154/https://www.vogue.com/article/lee-radziwill-obituary| url-status = live}}</ref> *[[2020]] – [[Caroline Flack]], English actress and TV presenter (b. 1979)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Youngs|first=Ian|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-51542688|title=Will Caroline Flack's death be a turning point?|date=2020-02-18|work=BBC News|access-date=2020-02-18|language=en-GB|archive-date=2020-02-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200218150044/https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-51542688|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[2022]] – [[Bappi Lahiri]], Indian singer, composer and record producer (b. 1952)<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Newsmakers 2022 |volume=72 |magazine=Filmfare |date=January 2023 |issn=0971-7277 |page=116 |first1=Tanisha |last1=Bhattacharya |via=Magzter}}</ref> * 2022 – [[P.J. O'Rourke]], American author, humorist, and journalist (b. 1947)<ref>{{cite magazine | url=https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-news/p-j-orourke-dead-obit-1300786/ | title=P.J. O'Rourke, Celebrated Journalist and Conservative Satirist, Dead at 74 | magazine=[[Rolling Stone]] | date=15 February 2022 }}</ref> *[[2023]] – [[Raquel Welch]], American actress and singer (b. 1940)<ref>{{cite news |title=Raquel Welch, 1960s film star and sex symbol, dies at 82 |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/obituaries/2023/02/15/actress-raquel-welch-dead/ |newspaper=The Washington Post}}</ref> *[[2025]] – [[George Armitage]], American film director (b. 1942)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Barnes |first=Mike |date=February 21, 2025 |title=George Armitage, 'Grosse Pointe Blank' and 'Miami Blues' Director, Dies at 83 |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/george-armitage-dead-grosse-pointe-blank-miami-blues-1236143663/ |access-date=February 23, 2025 |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |language=en-US}}</ref> *2025 – [[Jorge Nuno Pinto da Costa]], Portuguese businessman (b. 1937)<ref>{{Cite news |date=February 15, 2025 |title=Former Porto president Pinto da Costa dies aged 87 |url=https://www.reuters.com/sports/soccer/former-porto-president-pinto-da-costa-dies-aged-87-2025-02-15/ |access-date=March 1, 2025 |work=[[Reuters]]}}</ref> *2025 – [[Muhsin Hendricks]], South African imam, Islamic scholar and LGBT activist (b. 1967)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Bigg |first=Matthew Mpoke |date=February 17, 2025 |title=South African Imam and Gay Rights Advocate Is Shot Dead |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/17/world/africa/south-african-imam-gay-rights-dead.html |access-date=February 19, 2025 |work=[[The New York Times]] |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> <!--Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> ==Holidays and observances== * Christian [[feast day]]: ** [[Beatification|Blessed]] [[Michał Sopoćko]] ** [[Claude de la Colombière]] ** [[Faustinus and Jovita]] ** [[Oswiu]] ** [[Quinidius]] ** [[Sigfrid of Sweden]] ** [[Thomas Bray]] ([[Calendar of saints (Episcopal Church)|Episcopal Church]]) ** [[Walfrid]] ** [[2015 kidnapping and beheading of Copts in Libya|21 Coptic Martyrs of Libya]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-15 |title=Vatican Hosts Veneration of Relics of 21 Coptic Martyrs of Libya on First Feast Day |url=https://www.ncregister.com/cna/vatican-hosts-veneration-of-relics-of-21-coptic-martyrs-of-libya-on-first-feast-day |access-date=2025-02-13 |website=National Catholic Register |language=en}}</ref> ** [[February 15 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] *Earliest day on which [[Family Day (Canada)|Family Day]] can fall, while February 21 is the latest; celebrated on the third Monday in February. (parts of Canada) *Earliest day on which [[Washington's Birthday]] can fall, while February 21 is the latest; celebrated on the third Monday in February. (United States) * [[International Duties Memorial Day]] (Russia, regional) * [[John Frum Day]] ([[Vanuatu]]) * [[Liberation Day (Afghanistan)]] * [[National Flag of Canada Day]] (Canada) * [[Parinirvana Day]], also celebrated on February 8. ([[Mahayana Buddhism]]) * [[Singles Awareness Day]] * [[Squidward Tentacles|Annoy Squidward Day]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Annoy Squidward Day |url=https://nationaltoday.com/annoy-squidward-day/|website=National Today |access-date=16 February 2025 |language=en }}</ref> * [[Statehood Day (Serbia)]]<ref>{{cite web |title=National days |url=https://www.mfat.govt.nz/en/embassies/national-days/ |website=New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade |access-date=17 November 2020 |language=en-NZ |archive-date=26 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201126185229/https://www.mfat.govt.nz/en/embassies/national-days/ |url-status=live }}</ref> * [[Susan B. Anthony Day]] ([[Florida]], United States) * [[The ENIAC Day]] ([[Philadelphia]], United States) * [[Total Defence Day]] ([[Singapore]]) ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/february/15 BBC: On This Day] * {{NYT On this day|month=2|day=15}} * [https://www.onthisday.com/events/february/15 Historical Events on February 15] {{months}} [[Category:Days of February]]
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Templates used on this page:
Template:Calendar
(
edit
)
Template:Cbignore
(
edit
)
Template:Cite book
(
edit
)
Template:Cite encyclopedia
(
edit
)
Template:Cite journal
(
edit
)
Template:Cite magazine
(
edit
)
Template:Cite news
(
edit
)
Template:Cite thesis
(
edit
)
Template:Cite web
(
edit
)
Template:Commons
(
edit
)
Template:Day
(
edit
)
Template:EI2
(
edit
)
Template:ISBN
(
edit
)
Template:Months
(
edit
)
Template:NDB
(
edit
)
Template:NYT On this day
(
edit
)
Template:Open access
(
edit
)
Template:Pp-move
(
edit
)
Template:Pp-pc
(
edit
)
Template:Pp-semi
(
edit
)
Template:Reflist
(
edit
)
Template:This date in recent years
(
edit
)
Template:USS
(
edit
)
Search
Search
Editing
February 15
Add topic