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{{Other uses|Fairfield (disambiguation){{!}}Fairfield}} {{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}} {{Infobox settlement |official_name = Fairfield, Kentucky |settlement_type = [[list of Kentucky cities|City]] |nickname = |motto = <!-- Images --> |image_skyline = Fairfield-KY48-ky.jpg |imagesize = 250px |image_caption = Main Street ([[Kentucky Route 48|KY 48]]) in Fairfield |image_flag = |image_seal = <!-- Maps --> |image_map = File:Nelson County Kentucky Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Fairfield Highlighted 2126020.svg |mapsize = 250px |map_caption = Location of Fairfield in Nelson County, Kentucky. |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = <!-- Location --> |subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]] |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = [[U.S. state|State]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Kentucky]] |subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in Kentucky|County]] |subdivision_name2 = [[Nelson County, Kentucky|Nelson]] |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established_title = |established_date = <!-- Area --> |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_21.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=March 18, 2022}}</ref> |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 0.76 |area_land_km2 = 0.74 |area_water_km2 = 0.02 |area_total_sq_mi = 0.29 |area_land_sq_mi = 0.29 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.01 <!-- Population --> |population_as_of = [[2020 United States census|2020]] |population_footnotes = |population_total = 118 |population_density_km2 = 159.46 |population_density_sq_mi = 412.59 <!-- General information --> |timezone = [[North American Eastern Time Zone|Eastern (EST)]] |utc_offset = -5 |timezone_DST = EDT |utc_offset_DST = -4 |elevation_footnotes = <ref name=gnis/> |elevation_ft = 735 |coordinates = {{coord|37|55|55|N|85|23|02|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}} |postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]] |postal_code = 40020 |area_code = [[Area code 502|502]] |blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]] |blank_info = 21-26020 |blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID |blank1_info = 2403588<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|2403588}}</ref> |website = |footnotes = |pop_est_as_of = |pop_est_footnotes = |population_est = }} '''Fairfield''' is a [[List of cities in Kentucky|home rule-class city]] in [[Nelson County, Kentucky|Nelson County]], [[Kentucky]], in the United States. The population was 113 at the [[2010 United States census|2010 census]]. ==History== Originally known as '''Turkey Town''',<ref name=SOS>Commonwealth of Kentucky. Office of the Secretary of State. Land Office. "Fairfield, Kentucky". Accessed 25 July 2013.</ref> Fairfield was established by the [[Kentucky Assembly|state assembly]] in 1818 and incorporated as a city in 1870.<ref name=SOS/> ==Geography== Fairfield is approximately five miles northwest of [[Bloomfield, Kentucky|Bloomfield]], northeast of [[Bardstown, Kentucky|Bardstown]], and about {{convert|35|mi|km}} southeast of [[Louisville, Kentucky|Louisville]]. Roads entering Fairfield include [[Kentucky Route 48]] (Main Street), [[Kentucky Route 652]] (Little Union Road), Murrays Run Road and Wilkerson Road. [[Kentucky State Route 509]] meets [[Kentucky Route 48|48]] a half-mile west of town. It lies in the upper drainage of East Fork Cox Creek, a tributary of the [[Salt River (Kentucky)|Salt River]].<ref>''Kentucky Atlas & Gazetteer,'' DeLorme, 4th ed., 2010, p. 35 {{isbn|0899333400}}</ref><ref>''Fairfield, KY,'' 7.5 Minute Topographic Quadrangle, USGS, 1953 (1976 rev.)</ref> According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|0.29|sqmi|km2}}.<ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020" /> ==Demographics== {{US Census population |align=left|1870= 167 |1900= 206 |1910= 292 |1920= 329 |1930= 148 |1950= 202 |1960= 290 |1970= 163 |1980= 169 |1990= 142 |2000= 72 |2010= 113 |2020= 118 |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015|df=}}</ref> }} As of the 2000 [[census]],<ref name="GR2">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=2008-01-31 |title=U.S. Census website |df= }}</ref> there were 72 people, 27 households, and 23 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|248.3|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 32 housing units at an average density of {{convert|110.3|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the city was 88.89% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]] and 11.11% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]]. There were 27 households, out of which 40.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.3% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 25.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 14.8% were non-families. 14.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 2.83. In the city the population was spread out, with 25.0% under the age of 18, 8.3% from 18 to 24, 31.9% from 25 to 44, 20.8% from 45 to 64, and 13.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.2 males. The median income for a household in the city was $19,375, and the median income for a family was $26,250. Males had a median income of $58,750 versus $0 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $17,181. None of the population and none of the families were below the [[poverty line]].{{clear left}} ==References== {{Reflist|35em}} ==External links== *{{Commons category-inline|Fairfield, Kentucky}} {{Nelson County, Kentucky}} {{authority control}} [[Category:Cities in Nelson County, Kentucky]] [[Category:Cities in Kentucky]] [[Category:Populated places established in 1818]] [[Category:1818 establishments in Kentucky]]
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