Editing Erlanger, Kentucky

{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
| official_name      = Erlanger, Kentucky
| settlement_type    = [[list of Kentucky cities|City]]
| nickname           = The Friendship City
| motto              = 
| image_skyline      = File:City_of_Erlanger_Entrance_Sign.jpg
| imagesize          = 
| image_caption      = 
| image_flag         = 
| image_seal         = <!-- Maps -->
| image_map          = File:Kenton County Kentucky Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Erlanger Highlighted 2125300.svg
| mapsize            = 250px
| map_caption        = Location of Erlanger in Kenton County, Kentucky
| image_map1         = 
| mapsize1           = 
| map_caption1       = <!-- Location -->
| subdivision_type   = Country
| subdivision_name   = United States
| subdivision_type1  = [[U.S. state|State]]
| subdivision_name1  = [[Kentucky]]
| subdivision_type2  = [[List of counties in Kentucky|County]]
| subdivision_name2  = [[Kenton County, Kentucky|Kenton]]
| government_footnotes = 
| government_type    = [[Mayor-council government|Mayor-Council]]
| leader_title       = Mayor
| leader_name        = Jessica Fette<ref>{{cite web |title=OFFICE OF THE MAYOR – City of Erlanger |url=https://erlangerky.gov/office-of-the-mayor/}}</ref>
| leader_title1      = City Administrator
| leader_name1       = Peter Glenn<ref>{{cite web |title=CITY ADMINISTRATOR – City of Erlanger |url=https://erlangerky.gov/cityadministrator/}}</ref>
| established_title  = 
| established_date   = 
| unit_pref          = Imperial
| area_footnotes     = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_21.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=March 18, 2022}}</ref>
| area_magnitude     = 
| area_total_km2     = 22.13
| area_land_km2      = 21.70
| area_water_km2     = 0.44
| area_total_sq_mi   = 8.55
| area_land_sq_mi    = 8.38
| area_water_sq_mi   = 0.17

<!-- Population -->| population_as_of   = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
| population_footnotes = 
| population_total   = 19611
| population_density_km2 = 903.84
| population_density_sq_mi = 2341.05
| population_est     = 19756
| pop_est_as_of      = 2022
| pop_est_footnotes  = <!-- General inform<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/tables/2020-2022/cities/totals/SUB-IP-EST2022-POP-21.xlsx|title=Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places in Kentucky: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022|publisher= United States Census Bureau|access-date= May 26, 2023}}</ref>	ation -->
| timezone           = [[North American Eastern Time Zone|Eastern (EST)]]
| utc_offset         = &minus;5
| timezone_DST       = EDT
| utc_offset_DST     = &minus;4
| elevation_footnotes = <ref name=gnis/>
| elevation_ft       = 833
| coordinates        = {{coord|39|01|53|N|84|36|07|W|region:US-KY_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| postal_code_type   = [[ZIP code]]s
| postal_code        = 41018
| area_code          = [[Area code 859|859]]
| blank_name         = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
| blank_info         = 21-25300
| blank1_name        = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
| blank1_info        = 2403570<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|2403570}}</ref>
| website            = http://erlangerky.gov/
| footnotes          = 
| name               = 
}}

'''Erlanger''' is a [[List of cities in Kentucky|home rule-class city]] in [[Kenton County, Kentucky|Kenton County]], [[Kentucky]], United States. It had a [[2020 United States census|2020 census]] population of 19,611. Erlanger is part of the [[Cincinnati metropolitan area|Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN Metropolitan Statistical Area]].

==History==
Erlanger was founded in the 1880s.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.boonecountyky.org/about/history/index.aspx | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160206053744/https://www.boonecountyky.org/about/history/index.aspx | url-status=dead | archive-date=6 February 2016 | title=History | publisher=Boone County | access-date=24 March 2018}}</ref> The city was named after the Parisian family bank [[Emile Erlanger & Co.]] and its founder, Baron [[Frédéric Émile d'Erlanger]],<ref>{{cite book|last1=Tenkotte|first1=Paul A.|last2=Claypool|first2=James C.|title=The Encyclopedia of Northern Kentucky|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Zc0eBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA308|date=5 February 2015|publisher=University Press of Kentucky|isbn=978-0-8131-5996-6|page=308}}</ref> who helped finance the town's early development. In current usage, the name is pronounced in an anglicized way, with neither a French nor German accent.{{How|date=August 2024}} Nearby [[Elsmere, Kentucky|Elsmere]] was originally known as "South Erlanger".

==Geography==
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|8.4|sqmi|km2}}, of which {{convert|8.3|sqmi|km2}} is land and {{convert|0.1|sqmi|km2}}, or 1.19%, is water.

==Demographics==
As of the [[2000 United States Census|2000 census]],<ref name="GR2">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=2008-01-31 |title=U.S. Census website }}</ref> there were 16,676 people, 6,597 households, and 4,406 families living in the city. The population density was {{convert|2,002.4|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 6,865 housing units at an average density of {{convert|824.3|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the city was 60% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 27% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.02% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.04% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.02% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.42% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 1.87% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 10% of the population. A small [[Mauritanian Americans|Mauritanian]] community is also present.

There were 6,597 households, out of which 51.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 32.1% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 33.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 11.1% were non-families. 28.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 4.09.
{{US Census population
| 1900 = 453
| 1910 = 700
| 1920 = 711
| 1930 = 1853
| 1940 = 2416
| 1950 = 3694
| 1960 = 7072
| 1970 = 12676
| 1980 = 14466
| 1990 = 15979
| 2000 = 16676
| 2010 = 18082
| 2020 = 19611
| estyear = 2022
| estimate = 19756
| estref = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/tables/2020-2022/cities/totals/SUB-IP-EST2022-POP-21.xlsx|title=Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places in Kentucky: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022|publisher= United States Census Bureau|access-date= May 26, 2023}}</ref>
| footnote = U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}</ref>
}}
The age range was 26.4% under the age of 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 33.0% from 25 to 44, 20.2% from 45 to 64, and 11.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.8 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $29,835, and the median income for a family was $40,442. Males had a median income of $21,585 versus $19,296 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $17,834. About 27.0% of families and 29.8% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 42.0% of those under age 18 and 33.6% of those age 65 or over.

==Neighborhoods==

Erlanger has multiple neighborhoods within city limits, such as Cherry Hill (partially in Boone County), Central Erlanger (the section marked between streets Sunset Ave. and Commonwealth Ave.), an industrial area surrounding the Cincinnati Airport (includes Mineola Pike), Historic Erlanger (between Riggs Ave. and Crescent Ave.), Northeast Erlanger (Dixie Hwy. & Stevenson Rd. through Turkeyfoot Rd.), North Central Erlanger (Erlanger Rd. and Riggs Ave. to Rosary Dr.){{Citation needed|date=October 2019}}
[[File:Dixie Highway in Erlanger, KY.jpg|left|thumb|Dixie Highway (US 25/42) in Erlanger]]

==Economy==
[[Toyota Boshoku]] and [[Perfetti Van Melle]], an [[Italy|Italian]] confectionery, both have business locations in Erlanger.

[[The United States Playing Card Company]]'s corporate headquarters are also located in the town.<ref>{{cite web|title=Contact Us|url=http://www.usplayingcard.com/contact-us|website=The United States Playing Card Company|access-date=14 August 2015}}</ref>

Online furniture and home goods retailer [[Wayfair]] operates a {{Convert|900,000|ft2|m2|adj=on}} fulfillment center on a {{Convert|52|acre|m2|adj=on}} site near [[CVG airport]].

Companies like Wayfair “can set up a facility here and within a day they can access several million people from Toronto all the way down to Atlanta,” said Lee Crume, Tri-ED{{Who2|date=August 2024}} president and CEO. “You just have this tremendous logistical reach by being physically present in Northern Kentucky."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hailey |first=Lorie |date=January 31, 2020 |title=Northern Kentucky is a logistics powerhouse |url=https://www.lanereport.com/121443/2020/01/logistics/ |access-date=2020-02-26 |website=The Lane Report |language=en-US}}</ref>

In January 2017, [[Amazon.com]] announced they would build an Amazon Prime Air hub in Erlanger, and that it would be expected to bring approximately 2,000 new jobs with it, in addition to 10,000 that Amazon already had in Kentucky.<ref>{{cite web |date=January 31, 2017 |title=Amazon creating 2,000 jobs with new Kentucky hub |url=https://www.wkyt.com/content/news/Amazon-creating-2000-jobs-with-new-Kentucky-hub-412331183.html |website=WKYT}}</ref>{{update after|2019|10|8}}

The global shipping center [[Pitney Bowes]], often used to send international purchases, is located in Erlanger.<ref>{{cite web|title=Contact Us|url=https://www.manta.com/c/mm28bfk/pitney-bowes-inc|website=Manta.com - Pitney Bowes|access-date=21 August 2018}}</ref>

==Education==
Much of Erlanger and much of its neighbor [[Elsmere, Kentucky|Elsmere]] are served by the [[Erlanger/Elsmere School District]],<!--The district variously uses a dash and a slash as a separator, but the website heading uses the slash.--> which operates four elementary schools, one middle school, and one high school.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/lrc/publications/ResearchReports/RR415.pdf |title=Appendix B: Maps Of Independent School Districts In Operation In FY 2014-FY 2015 Using 2005 Tax District Boundaries – Erlanger-Elsmere ISD |work=Research Report No. 415 – Kentucky's Independent School Districts: A Primer |publisher=Office of Education Accountability, Legislative Research Commission |location=Frankfort, KY |page=107 (PDF p. 121/174)|date=September 15, 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Our Schools - Erlanger-Elsmere Independent School District |url=https://www.erlanger.kyschools.us/schools-4/our-schools |access-date=2024-08-29 |website=www.erlanger.kyschools.us |language=en-US}}</ref> [[Lloyd Memorial High School]] is the sole comprehensive high school of the Erlanger/Elsmere district.

A portion of Erlanger is in the [[Kenton County School District]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st21_ky/schooldistrict_maps/c21117_kenton/DC20SD_C21117.pdf|title=2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Kenton County, KY|publisher=[[U.S. Census Bureau]]|accessdate=2022-07-25}} - [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st21_ky/schooldistrict_maps/c21117_kenton/DC20SD_C21117_SD2MS.txt Text list]</ref>

Erlanger is served by a branch of the [[Kenton County Public Library]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.kentonlibrary.org/locations/erlanger | title=Erlanger | publisher=Kenton County Public Library | access-date=24 February 2018}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist|30em}}

== External links ==
{{Commons category}}
* [http://erlangerky.gov/ Official website]

{{Kenton County, Kentucky}}
{{Kentucky}}
{{KYLargestCities}}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:Cities in Kentucky]]
[[Category:Cities in Kenton County, Kentucky]]