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Economy of the Netherlands Antilles
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{{Short description|none}} {{Unreferenced|date=August 2023}} <!-- This short description is INTENTIONALLY "none" - please see WP:SDNONE before you consider changing it! --> The [[Netherlands Antilles]] was an autonomous [[Caribbean]] country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands, which was formally dissolved in 2010. ==Overview== Tourism, petroleum [[transshipment]], and offshore finance were the mainstays of the economy, which was closely tied to the outside world. The islands enjoyed a high per capita income and a well-developed infrastructure as compared with other countries in the region at the time of the [[dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles|dissolution]]. Almost all consumer and capital goods were imported, with [[Venezuela]], the [[United States]], and [[Mexico]] being the major suppliers. Poor soils and inadequate water supplies hampered the development of agriculture. ==Statistics== Gross Domestic product- $3.81 billion '''GDP:''' purchasing power parity - $3 600 [[million]] (3,6 G$) (2007 est.) '''GDP - real growth rate:''' 4,0% (2007 est.) '''GDP - per capita:''' purchasing power parity - $19 000 (2007 est.) '''GDP - composition by sector:''' <br>''agriculture:'' 1% <br>''industry:'' 15% <br>''services:'' 84% (2007 est.) '''Population below poverty line:''' NA% '''Household income or consumption by percentage share:''' <br>''lowest 10%:'' ± 1,5% <br>''highest 10%:'' ± 31% '''Inflation rate (consumer prices):''' 3,0% (2007) '''Labour force:''' 83 600 (2005) '''Labour force - by occupation:''' agriculture 1%, industry 20%, services 79% (2007 est.) '''Unemployment rate:''' 9% (2007 est.) '''Budget:''' <br>''revenues:'' $757,9 million <br>''expenditures:'' $949,5 million, including capital expenditures of $NA (2004 est.) ==Composition of the Economy== '''Industries:''' [[tourism]] ([[Curaçao]], [[Sint Maarten]], and [[Bonaire]]), [[petroleum]] refining (Curaçao), petroleum transhipment facilities (Curaçao and Bonaire), light [[manufacturing]] (Curaçao) '''Industrial production growth rate:''' NA% '''Electricity - production:''' 1 005 GWh (2004) '''Electricity - production by source:''' <br>''fossil fuel:'' 100% <br>''hydro:'' 0% <br>''nuclear:'' 0% <br>''other:'' 0% (1998) '''Electricity - consumption:''' 934,7 GWh (2004) '''Electricity - exports:''' 0 kWh (2004) '''Electricity - imports:''' 0 kWh (2004) '''Agriculture - products:''' [[aloe]]s, [[sorghum]], [[peanut]]s, [[vegetable]]s, [[tropical fruit]] ==Exports and Imports== '''Exports:''' $2.076 million (f.o.b., 2004) '''Exports - commodities:''' petroleum products '''Exports - partners:''' [[United States|US]] 32%, [[Panama]] 10.1%, [[Guatemala]] 7,9%, [[Haiti]] 6,4%, The [[Bahamas]] 5,1% (2005) '''Imports:''' $4.383 billion (c.i.f., 2004) '''Imports - commodities:''' crude petroleum, food, manufactures '''Imports - partners:''' [[Venezuela]] 50%, [[United States|US]] 22,2%, [[Italy]] 5.2%, [[Netherlands]] 5% (2005) ==Foreign Debt and Economic Aid== Its external debt was $2 680 million (2004). The [[IMF]] provided $61 million in 2000, and the Netherlands continued its support with $40 million (2004) ==Currency== Its currency was 1 [[Netherlands Antillean guilder|Netherlands Antillean guilder, gulden, or florin]] (NAf.) = 100 cents Its exchange rate was Netherlands Antillean guilders, gulden, or florins (NAf.) per US$1 – 1.790 (fixed rate since 1989). ==Fiscal Year== '''Fiscal year:''' calendar year == See also == * [[Economy of the Caribbean]] * [[Central banks and currencies of the Caribbean]] * [[List of Latin American and Caribbean countries by GDP (nominal)]] * [[List of Latin American and Caribbean countries by GDP (PPP)]] == References == {{reflist}} {{Central banks}} {{Caribbean topic|Economy of}} {{EU Dependent economies|state=collapsed}} {{Caribbean in topic|Economy of}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Economy Of The Netherlands Antilles}} [[Category:Economy of the Netherlands Antilles| ]]
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