Editing Dutch euro coins

{{Short description|Designs of Dutch currency}}
'''Dutch euro coins''' currently use two designs by [[Erwin Olaf]], both of which feature a portrait of [[Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands|King Willem-Alexander]] of the [[Netherlands]]. The new designs began circulating in 2014.<ref name="newcoins">{{in lang|nl}} [http://www.rijksoverheid.nl/nieuws/2013/12/12/koning-willem-alexander-slaat-nieuwe-nederlandse-euromunten-utrecht.html Koning Willem-Alexander slaat nieuwe Nederlandse euromunten] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140113220943/http://www.rijksoverheid.nl/nieuws/2013/12/12/koning-willem-alexander-slaat-nieuwe-nederlandse-euromunten-utrecht.html |date=2014-01-13 }}, Dutch government, 2013. Retrieved on 3 July 2014.</ref> Dutch Euro coins minted from 1999 to 2013 feature a portrait of [[Beatrix of the Netherlands|Queen Beatrix]] designed by [[Bruno Ninaber van Eyben]]. All coins share the [[European symbols|12 stars of the EU]] and the year of imprint in their design.
[[File:2 euro coin Netherlands series2.gif|thumb|This coin comes from the second series, with king [[Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands]]]]
As is the case in [[Finland]], most Dutch shops have elected not to issue one and two cent coins starting on 1 September 2004, though the coins remain legal tender. Sums are rounded to the nearest five cents; sums ending in 1, 2, 6 or 7 cents are rounded down, and those ending in 3, 4, 8 or 9 cents are rounded up. The rounding is applied to the grand total only, while individual prices are still shown and summed up with €0.01 precision. This method is known as "[[Swedish rounding]]".

==Dutch euro design==
For [[Euro coins#Depiction of euro coinage - Reverse side|images of the common side]] and a detailed description of the coins, see [[euro coins]].

===First series (1999–2013): Queen Beatrix===

{{Coin image box 8 singles
| header = Depiction of Dutch euro coinage <nowiki>|</nowiki> Obverse side
| column_1_width = 150
| column_2_width = 167
| column_3_width = 156
| denom_1 = € 0.01
| denom_2 = € 0.02
| denom_3 = € 0.05
| image_1 = [[File:5 cent euro coin Netherlands series1.gif|106px]]
| image_2 = [[File:5 cent euro coin Netherlands series1.gif|121px]]
| image_3 = [[File:5 cent euro coin Netherlands series1.gif|137px]]
| row_1_caption = Portrait of Queen Beatrix, her title around the edge.
| denom_4 = € 0.10
| denom_5 = € 0.20
| denom_6 = € 0.50
| image_4 = [[File:50 cent euro coin Netherlands series1.gif|128px]]
| image_5 = [[File:20 cent euro coins Netherlands series 1.gif|144px]]
| image_6 = [[File:50 cent euro coin Netherlands series1.gif|157px]]
| row_2_caption = Portrait of Queen Beatrix, her title around the edge.
| denom_7 = € 1.00
| denom_8 = € 2.00
| header_9 = € 2 Coin Edge
| box_9 = The edge lettering features the words [[God zij met ons|GOD ★ ZIJ ★ MET ★ ONS]] (''God Be With Us''). The same lettering had been applied to the larger guilder coins.
| image_7 = [[File:1 euro coin Netherlands series 1.gif|150px]]
| image_8 = [[File:2 euro coin Netherlands, first series.gif|160px]]
| row_3_caption = Half portrait of Queen Beatrix, her title vertically shown as in the former [[Dutch guilder|guilder]].
}}

===Second series (2014–present): King Willem Alexander===
Following the accession to the throne of [[King Willem-Alexander]], a new series of euro coins was issued depicting the effigy of the new Head of State.

{{Coin image box 8 singles
| header = Depiction of Dutch euro coinage <nowiki>|</nowiki> Obverse side
| column_1_width = 150
| column_2_width = 167
| column_3_width = 156
| denom_1 = € 0.01
| denom_2 = € 0.02
| denom_3 = € 0.05
| image_1 = [[File:5 cent coin Netherlands series2.gif|106px]]
| image_2 = [[File:5 cent coin Netherlands series2.gif|121px]]
| image_3 = [[File:5 cent coin Netherlands series2.gif|137px]]
| row_1_caption = Portrait of King Willem-Alexander, his title vertical across the coins center.
| denom_4 = € 0.10
| denom_5 = € 0.20
| denom_6 = € 0.50
| image_4 = [[File:50 cent coin Netherlands series2.gif|128px]]
| image_5 = [[File:20 cent euro coin Netherlands series2.gif|144px]]
| image_6 = [[File:50 cent coin Netherlands series2.gif|157px]]
| row_2_caption = Portrait of King Willem-Alexander, his title vertical across the coins center.
| denom_7 = € 1.00
| denom_8 = € 2.00
| header_9 = € 2 Coin Edge
| box_9 = The edge lettering features the words [[God zij met ons|GOD ★ ZIJ ★ MET ★ ONS]] (''God Be With Us''). The same lettering had been applied to the larger guilder coins.
| image_7 = [[File:1 euro coin Netherlands series2.gif|150px]]
| image_8 = [[File:2 euro coin Netherlands series2.gif|160px]]
| row_3_caption = Portrait of King Willem-Alexander, his title shown vertical on the right side.
}}

==Circulating mintage quantities==

{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%;text-align:center"
|-
!|Face Value <ref>{{cite web | publisher=Henning Agt | url=http://www.euro-auflagen.de/index.php?lang=en | title=Circulating Mintage quantities | access-date=2008-08-19 | archive-date=2011-07-19 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719001855/http://www.euro-auflagen.de/index.php?lang=en | url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|url = http://www.knm.nl/CmsData/FCKUploads/file/KNM%20Jaarverslag%202013.pdf|title = Jaarverslag 2013|date = 16 May 2014|access-date = 2 February 2015|trans-title = Annual Report 2013|language = nl|publisher = Koninklijke Nederlandse Munt N.V.|type = Portable Document File|page = 48|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160306023505/http://www.knm.nl/cmsdata/fckuploads/file/knm%20jaarverslag%202013.pdf|archive-date = 6 March 2016|url-status = dead}}</ref>
!|€0.01
!|€0.02
!|€0.05
!|€0.10
!|€0.20
!|€0.50
!|€1.00
!|€2.00
|-
!| 1999
|| 47,800,000
|| 109,000,000
|| 213,000,000
|| 149,700,000
|| 86,500,000
|| 99,600,000
|| 63,500,000
|| 9,900,000
|-
!| 2000
|| 276,800,000
|| 122,000,000
|| 184,200,000
|| 156,700,000
|| 67,500,000
|| 87,000,000
|| 62,800,000
|| 24,400,000
|-
!| 2001
|| 179,300,000
|| 145,800,000
|| 205,900,000
|| 193,500,000
|| 97,600,000
|| 94,500,000
|| 67,900,000
|| 140,500,000
|-
!| 2002
|| 800,000
|| 53,100,000
|| 900,000
|| 800,000
|| 51,200,000
|| 80,900,000
|| 20,100,000
|| 37,200,000
|-
!| 2003
|| 58,100,000
|| 151,200,000
|| 1,400,000
|| 1,200,000
|| 58,200,000
|| 1,200,000
|| 1,400,000
|| 1,200,000
|-
!| 2004
|| 113,900,000
|| 115,700,000
|| 400,000
|| 400,000
|| 20,500,000
|| 300,000
|| 300,000
|| 300,000
|-
!| 2005
|| 400,000
|| 400,000
|| 80,400,000
|| 300,000
|| 300,000
|| 300,000
|| 200,000
|| 200,000
|-
!| 2006
|| 200,000
|| 200,000
|| 60,100,000
|| 100,000
|| 100,000
|| 100,000
|| 100,000
|| 100,000
|-
!| 2007
|| 200,000
|| 200,000
|| 78,600,000
|| 200,000
|| 200,000
|| 200,000
|| 100,000
|| 100,000
|-
!| 2008
|| 413,000
|| 413,000
|| 50,413,000
|| 363,000
|| 363,000
|| 363,000
|| 288,000
|| 288,000
|-
!| 2009
|| 254,000
|| 249,000
|| 40,299,000
|| 209,000
|| 209,000
|| 209,000
|| 149,000
|| 149,000
|-
!| 2010
|| 235,000
|| 235,000
|| 70,235,000
|| 202,000
|| 202,000
|| 202,000
|| 166,000
|| 166,000
|-
!| 2011
|| 300,000
|| 300,000
|| 20,300,000
|| 200,000
|| 200,000
|| 200,000
|| 200,000
|| 3,900,000
|-
!| 2012
|| 400,000
|| 200,000
|| 10,500,000
|| 200,000
|| 200,000
|| 200,000
|| 200,000
|| 3,700,000
|-
!| 2013
|| 200,000
|| 200,000
|| 26,200,000
|| 200,000
|| 200,000
|| 200,000
|| 100,000
|| 10,800,000
|-
!| 2014
|| 530,000
|| 530,000
|| 30,000,000
|| 5,000,000
|| 5,000,000
|| 5,000,000
|| 5,000,000
|| 9,000,000
|-
!| 2015
|| 400,000
|| 400,000
|| 55,400,000
|| 400,000
|| 400,000
|| 400,000
|| 300,000
|| 300,000
|-
!| 2016
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| 70,000,000
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| 30.000.000
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|-
!| 2017
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| 60,000,000
|| 20,000,000
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|-
!| 2018
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| 60,000,000
|| 12,500,000
|| 20,000,000
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|-
!| 2019
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| 30,000,000
|| 15,000,000
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|-
!| 2020
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| 10,000,000
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|-
!| 2021
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|-
!| 2022
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| 3,000,000
|| 2,000,000
|| 1,000,000
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|-
!| 2023
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| 25,000,000
|| 12,000,000
|| 16,000,000
|| 5,000,000
|| <sup>**</sup>
|| <sup>**</sup>
|-
| align=left colspan=9 |
<nowiki>*</nowiki> No coins were minted that year for that denomination<br />
<nowiki>**</nowiki> Data not available yet<br />
<nowiki>***</nowiki> Small quantities minted for sets only
|-
|}

== Changes to national sides ==

The Commission of the European Communities issued a recommendation on 19 December 2008, a common guideline for the national sides and the issuance of euro coins intended for circulation. One section of this recommendation stipulates that:

:'''Article 4. Design of the national sides:'''
::"''The national side of the euro coins intended for circulation should bear the 12 European stars that should fully surround the national design, including the year mark and the indication of the issuing Member State's name. The European stars should be depicted as on the European flag.''"

The first series of the Dutch euro coins did not comply with this recommendation. No efforts were made to amend these coins to make them compliant.

===King Willem Alexander===
Queen Beatrix  abdicated on 30 April 2013, so the design of the coins was changed for her heir, King [[Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands]]. The new coins were made to be in accordance with this recommendation.
The Royal Dutch Mint presented the new design to the public on 31 October 2013 and began releasing them into circulation in early 2014 (see [http://www.knm.nl/Het-ontwerp/nl/page/831/]).
Production of the new coins commenced on 22 January 2014. The first coins were released into circulation the next day.<ref name="newcoins"/>

==€2 commemorative coins==
{{main|€2 commemorative coins}}
{|class="wikitable" align="center"
! Year !! Feature !! Volume !! Note
|-
| '''2007''' || align="center" style="font-size:10px"| 50th Anniversary of the Signature of the [[Treaty of Rome]] || 6,333,000<ref>{{cite web | publisher=ibiblio.org | url=http://www.ibiblio.org/theeuro/InformationWebsite.htm?http://www.ibiblio.org/theeuro/files/files.nat/nederland.s01.htm | title=2 Euro Treaty of Rome | access-date=2013-11-25}}</ref> || commonly issued coin
|-
| '''2009''' || align="center" style="font-size:10px"| Ten years of [[Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union|Economic and Monetary Union]] (EMU) and the [[Introduction of the euro|birth of the euro]] || 5,300,000<ref>{{cite web | publisher=ibiblio.org |url=http://www.ibiblio.org/theeuro/InformationWebsite.htm?http://www.ibiblio.org/theeuro/files/files.nat/nederland.s01.htm | title=2 Euro 10 Years of EMU | access-date=2013-11-25}}</ref> || commonly issued coin
|-
| '''2011''' || align="center" style="font-size:10px"| 500th Anniversary of the Publication of ''[[The Praise of Folly]]'' by [[Desiderius Erasmus]] || 4,000,000<ref name="The Netherlands">{{cite web | publisher=ec.europa.eu | url=http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/euro/cash/commemorative/netherlands_en.htm | title=The Netherlands | access-date=2013-11-25}}</ref> ||
|-
| '''2012''' || align="center" style="font-size:10px"| 10th Anniversary of [[Euro coins]] and [[euro banknotes|banknotes]] || 3,500,000<ref>{{cite web | publisher=euro-auflagen.de | url=http://www.euro-auflagen.de/index.php?lang=en | title=Euro Coin Mintage | access-date=2014-08-24 | archive-date=2011-07-19 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719001855/http://www.euro-auflagen.de/index.php?lang=en | url-status=dead }}</ref> || commonly issued coin
|-
| '''2013''' || align="center" style="font-size:10px"| Coronation of King Willem-Alexander || 7,200,000<ref name="The Netherlands"/> ||
|-
| '''2013''' || align="center" style="font-size:10px"| 200 years Kingdom of the Netherlands || 3,500,000<ref>{{cite web | publisher=ec.europa.eu | url=http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/euro/cash/commemorative/netherlands_en.htm | title=The Netherlands | access-date=2014-06-06}}</ref> ||
|-
| '''2014''' || align="center" style="font-size:10px"| Kings double portrait || 5,000,000<ref>{{cite web | publisher=coin-database.com | url=http://www.coin-database.com/coins/2-euro-the-double-portrait-2014-netherlands-2014.html | title=2 euro: The Double Portrait 2014 | date=10 April 2014 | access-date=2014-08-24}}</ref>  ||
|}

==Other commemorative coins (Collectors' coins)==
{{main|Euro gold and silver commemorative coins (Netherlands)|Euro gold and silver commemorative coins}}

==See also==
{{Portal|Money|Netherlands|Numismatics}}
* [[Dutch guilder]]
* [[Aruban florin]]
* [[Netherlands Antillean guilder]]
* [[Netherlands Indian guilder]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{Commons category|Euro coins of the Netherlands}}
* [http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2001:373:0001:0030:EN:PDF#page=26 The visual characteristics of the Euro coins: The Netherlands] [[Official Journal of the European Communities]]
* [https://www.ecb.europa.eu/euro/coins/html/nl.en.html European Central Bank – Netherlands]

{{Euro topics}}
{{Currency and coinage of the Netherlands}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dutch Euro Coins}}
[[Category:Euro coins by issuing country]]
[[Category:Coins of the Netherlands]]
[[Category:Netherlands and the European Union|Euro]]