Editing Demographics of Martinique

{{Short description|none}}
This is a list of the '''demographics of Martinique''', a Caribbean island and an [[Overseas department and region|overseas department/region]] and [[single territorial collectivity]] of [[France]].{{Historical populations
|type =
|footnote = Source:<ref name=INSEE>{{Cite web|url=https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques|title=Résultats de la recherche &#124; Insee|website=www.insee.fr}}</ref>
|title       = Census population and average annual growth rate
|percentages =
|1961|290679
|1967|320030
|1974|324832
|1982|328556
|1990|359572
|1999|381325
|2009|396404
}}

==Population==
According to INSEE [[Martinique]] has an estimated population of 390,371 on 1 January 2012.<ref name=INSEE/> [[Life expectancy]] at birth is 78.9 years for males and 84.8 for females (figures for 2011).<ref name=INSEE/>

=== Structure of the population ===

{{Hidden begin 
|title= Population Estimates by Sex and Age Group (01.I.2010)(Provisional):<ref>{{cite web| url = http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm| url-status = dead| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20040921002557/http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm| archive-date = 2004-09-21| title = United Nations Statistics Division - Demographic and Social Statistics}}</ref>
|titlestyle = background:#EEBC35;
}}
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! width="80pt"|Age Group
! width="80pt"|Male
! width="80pt"|Female
! width="80pt"|Total
! width="80pt"|%
|-
| align="right" | Total
| align="right" | 182 644
| align="right" | 213 664
| align="right" | 396 308
| align="right" | 100
|-
| align="right" | 0-4
| align="right" | 12 113
| align="right" | 11 573
| align="right" | 23 686
| align="right" | 5.98
|-
| align="right" | 5-9
| align="right" | 13 174
| align="right" | 13 236
| align="right" | 26 410
| align="right" | 6.66
|-
| align="right" | 10-14
| align="right" | 14 074
| align="right" | 13 562
| align="right" | 27 636
| align="right" | 6.97
|-
| align="right" | 15-19
| align="right" | 14 763
| align="right" | 14 658
| align="right" | 29 421
| align="right" | 7.42
|-
| align="right" | 20-24
| align="right" | 11 099
| align="right" | 11 488
| align="right" | 22 587
| align="right" | 5.70
|-
| align="right" | 25-29
| align="right" | 7 989
| align="right" | 10 199
| align="right" | 18 188
| align="right" | 4.59
|-
| align="right" | 30-34
| align="right" | 8 326
| align="right" | 11 584
| align="right" | 19 910
| align="right" | 5.02
|-
| align="right" | 35-39
| align="right" | 11 585
| align="right" | 15 995
| align="right" | 27 580
| align="right" | 6.96
|-
| align="right" | 40-44
| align="right" | 14 036
| align="right" | 18 055
| align="right" | 32 091
| align="right" | 8.10
|-
| align="right" | 45-49
| align="right" | 15 044
| align="right" | 18 076
| align="right" | 33 120
| align="right" | 8.36
|-
| align="right" | 50-54
| align="right" | 13 186
| align="right" | 15 504
| align="right" | 28 690
| align="right" | 7.24
|-
| align="right" | 55-59
| align="right" | 11 376
| align="right" | 13 554
| align="right" | 24 930
| align="right" | 6.29
|-
| align="right" | 60-64
| align="right" | 10 057
| align="right" | 11 596
| align="right" | 21 653
| align="right" | 5.46
|-
| align="right" | 65-69
| align="right" | 7 816
| align="right" | 9 145
| align="right" | 16 961
| align="right" | 4.28
|-
| align="right" | 70-74
| align="right" | 7 038
| align="right" | 8 377
| align="right" | 15 415
| align="right" | 3.89
|-
| align="right" | 75-79
| align="right" | 4 898
| align="right" | 6 525
| align="right" | 11 423
| align="right" | 2.88
|-
| align="right" | 80-84
| align="right" | 3 461
| align="right" | 5 003
| align="right" | 8 464
| align="right" | 2.14
|-
| align="right" | 85-89
| align="right" | 1 785
| align="right" | 3 308
| align="right" | 5 093
| align="right" | 1.29
|-
| align="right" | 90-94
| align="right" | 593
| align="right" | 1 532
| align="right" | 2 125
| align="right" | 0.54
|-
| align="right" | 95+
| align="right" | 231
| align="right" | 694
| align="right" | 925
| align="right" | 0.23
|-
! width="50"|Age group 
! width="80pt"|Male
! width="80"|Female
! width="80"|Total
! width="50"|Percent
|-
| align="right" | 0-14
| align="right" | 39 361
| align="right" | 38 371
| align="right" | 77 732
| align="right" | 19.61
|-
| align="right" | 15-64
| align="right" | 117 461
| align="right" | 140 709
| align="right" | 258 170
| align="right" | 65.14
|-
| align="right" | 65+
| align="right" | 25 822
| align="right" | 34 584
| align="right" | 60 406
| align="right" | 15.24
|-
|}
{{Hidden end}}

{{Hidden begin 
|title= Population by Sex and Age Group (Census 01.I.2015): <ref name="auto">{{Cite web |title=UNSD — Demographic and Social Statistics |url=https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic-social/products/dyb/#statistics |access-date=2023-05-10 |website=unstats.un.org}}</ref>
|titlestyle = background:#EEBC35;
}}
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! width="80pt"|Age Group
! width="80pt"|Male
! width="80pt"|Female
! width="80pt"|Total
! width="80pt"|%
|-
| align="right" | Total
| align="right" | 176 328
| align="right" | 204 549 
| align="right" | 380 877
| align="right" | 100
|-
| align="right" | 0–4
| align="right" | 9 968
| align="right" | 9 545
| align="right" | 19 514
| align="right" | 5.12
|-
| align="right" | 5–9
| align="right" | 11 841
| align="right" | 11 338
| align="right" | 23 179 
| align="right" | 6.09
|-
| align="right" | 10–14
| align="right" | 12 616
| align="right" | 12 229
| align="right" | 24 846
| align="right" | 6.52
|-
| align="right" | 15–19
| align="right" | 12 913
| align="right" | 12 152
| align="right" | 25 065
| align="right" | 6.58
|-
| align="right" | 20–24
| align="right" | 9 758
| align="right" | 9 157
| align="right" | 18 914
| align="right" | 4.97
|-
| align="right" | 25–29
| align="right" | 8 092
| align="right" | 9 886
| align="right" | 17 978
| align="right" | 4.72
|-
| align="right" | 30–34
| align="right" | 7 651
| align="right" | 10 233
| align="right" | 17 884
| align="right" | 4.70
|-
| align="right" | 35–39
| align="right" | 8 508
| align="right" | 11 474 
| align="right" | 19 983
| align="right" | 5.25
|-
| align="right" | 40–44
| align="right" | 11 391
| align="right" | 14 984
| align="right" | 26 375
| align="right" | 6.92
|-
| align="right" | 45–49
| align="right" | 13 979
| align="right" | 17 073
| align="right" | 31 052
| align="right" | 8.15
|-
| align="right" | 50–54
| align="right" | 14 886
| align="right" | 17 891
| align="right" | 32 777
| align="right" | 8.61
|-
| align="right" | 55–59
| align="right" | 13 462
| align="right" | 15 101
| align="right" | 28 564
| align="right" | 7.50
|-
| align="right" | 60–64
| align="right" | 11 229
| align="right" | 13 609
| align="right" | 24 838
| align="right" | 6.52
|-
| align="right" | 65-69
| align="right" | 9 408
| align="right" | 11 084
| align="right" | 20 492
| align="right" | 5.38
|-
| align="right" | 70-74
| align="right" | 7 148
| align="right" | 8 638
| align="right" | 15 786
| align="right" | 4.14
|-
| align="right" | 75-79
| align="right" | 6 019
| align="right" | 7 582
| align="right" | 13 601
| align="right" | 3.57
|-
| align="right" | 80-84
| align="right" | 4 090
| align="right" | 5 710
| align="right" | 9 800
| align="right" | 2.57
|-
| align="right" | 85-89
| align="right" | 2 174
| align="right" | 3 836
| align="right" | 6 010
| align="right" | 1.58
|-
| align="right" | 90-94
| align="right" | 895
| align="right" | 2 067
| align="right" | 2 962
| align="right" | 0.78
|-
| align="right" | 95-99
| align="right" | 241
| align="right" | 731
| align="right" | 971
| align="right" | 0.25
|-
| align="right" | 100+
| align="right" | 59
| align="right" | 228
| align="right" | 287
| align="right" | 0.08
|-
! width="50"|Age group 
! width="80pt"|Male
! width="80"|Female
! width="80"|Total
! width="50"|Percent
|-
| align="right" | 0–14
| align="right" | 34 425
| align="right" | 33 112
| align="right" | 67 537
| align="right" | 17.73
|-
| align="right" | 15–64
| align="right" | 111 869
| align="right" | 131 561
| align="right" | 243 430
| align="right" | 63.91
|-
| align="right" | 65+
| align="right" | 30 034
| align="right" | 39 876
| align="right" | 69 910
| align="right" | 18.36
|-
|}
{{Hidden end}}

{{Hidden begin 
|title= Population Estimates by Sex and Age Group (01.I.2021): <ref name="auto"/>
|titlestyle = background:#EEBC35;
}}
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! width="80pt"|Age Group
! width="80pt"|Male
! width="80pt"|Female
! width="80pt"|Total
! width="80pt"|%
|-
| align="right" | Total
| align="right" | 162 310
| align="right" | 193 719 
| align="right" | 356 029
| align="right" | 100
|-
| align="right" | 0–4
| align="right" | 8 196
| align="right" | 7 868
| align="right" | 16 064
| align="right" | 4.51
|-
| align="right" | 5–9
| align="right" | 8 896 
| align="right" | 9 008
| align="right" | 17 904
| align="right" | 5.03
|-
| align="right" | 10–14
| align="right" | 10 595
| align="right" | 10 353
| align="right" | 20 948
| align="right" | 5.88
|-
| align="right" | 15–19
| align="right" | 10 819
| align="right" | 10 682
| align="right" | 21 501
| align="right" | 6.04
|-
| align="right" | 20–24
| align="right" | 8 965
| align="right" | 8 519
| align="right" | 17 484
| align="right" | 4.91
|-
| align="right" | 25–29
| align="right" | 6 985
| align="right" | 8 407
| align="right" | 15 392
| align="right" | 4.32
|-
| align="right" | 30–34
| align="right" | 7 420
| align="right" | 9 856
| align="right" | 17 276
| align="right" | 4.85
|-
| align="right" | 35–39
| align="right" | 7 381
| align="right" | 10 175
| align="right" | 17 556
| align="right" | 4.93
|-
| align="right" | 40–44
| align="right" | 7 153
| align="right" | 10 212
| align="right" | 17 365
| align="right" | 4.88
|-
| align="right" | 45–49
| align="right" | 10 044
| align="right" | 13 700
| align="right" | 23 744
| align="right" | 6.67
|-
| align="right" | 50–54
| align="right" | 12 864
| align="right" | 16 287
| align="right" | 29 151
| align="right" | 8.19
|-
| align="right" | 55–59
| align="right" | 14 470 
| align="right" | 17 451
| align="right" | 31 921
| align="right" | 8.97
|-
| align="right" | 60–64
| align="right" | 13 510
| align="right" | 15 187
| align="right" | 28 697
| align="right" | 8.06
|-
| align="right" | 65-69
| align="right" | 11 067
| align="right" | 13 016
| align="right" | 24 083
| align="right" | 6.76
|-
| align="right" | 70-74
| align="right" | 8 892
| align="right" | 10 594
| align="right" | 19 486
| align="right" | 5.47
|-
| align="right" | 75-79
| align="right" | 6 193
| align="right" | 7 905
| align="right" | 14 098
| align="right" | 3.96
|-
| align="right" | 80-84
| align="right" | 4 612
| align="right" | 6 607
| align="right" | 11 219
| align="right" | 3.15
|-
| align="right" | 85-89
| align="right" | 2 789 
| align="right" | 4 366
| align="right" | 7 155
| align="right" | 2.01
|-
| align="right" | 90-94
| align="right" | 1 107
| align="right" | 2 355
| align="right" | 3 462
| align="right" | 0.97
|-
| align="right" | 95-99
| align="right" | 327
| align="right" | 897
| align="right" | 1 224
| align="right" | 0.34
|-
| align="right" | 100-104
| align="right" | 25
| align="right" | 197
| align="right" | 222
| align="right" | 0.06
|-
| align="right" | 105-109
| align="right" | 0
| align="right" | 73
| align="right" | 73
| align="right" | 0.02
|-
| align="right" | 110+
| align="right" | 0
| align="right" | 4
| align="right" | 4
| align="right" | <0.01
|-
! width="50"|Age group 
! width="80pt"|Male
! width="80"|Female
! width="80"|Total
! width="50"|Percent
|-
| align="right" | 0–14
| align="right" | 27 687
| align="right" | 27 229
| align="right" | 54 916
| align="right" | 15.42
|-
| align="right" | 15–64
| align="right" | 99 611
| align="right" | 120 476
| align="right" | 220 087
| align="right" | 61.82
|-
| align="right" | 65+
| align="right" | 35 012
| align="right" | 46 014
| align="right" | 81 026
| align="right" | 22.76
|-
|}
{{Hidden end}}

==Vital statistics==

{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: right;"
|-
!Year<ref name="INSEE"/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm |title=Demographic Yearbook |website=[[United Nations Statistics Division]]}}{{nonspecific|date=May 2022}}</ref>
! width="70pt"|Population (x1000) (01.01)
! width="70pt"|Live births
! width="70pt"|Deaths
! width="70pt"|Natural change
! width="70pt"|Crude birth rate (per 1000)
! width="70pt"|Crude death rate (per 1000)
! width="70pt"|Natural change (per 1000)
! width="70pt"|Total fertility rate
|-
| 1950
| 222
|8 420||2 987||5 433
|37.3||13.7||23.7
|
|-
| 1951
| 224
|8 750||3 356||5 394
|38.8||14.2||24.6
|
|-
| 1952
| 228
|8 712||3 193||5 519
|38.3||style="color: red"|14.3||24.0
|
|-
| 1953
| 233
|9 409||2 455||6 954
|39.6||11.6||27.9
|
|-
| 1954
| 239
|9 558||2 499||7 059
|39.4||11.0||28.5
|
|-
| 1955
| 246
|9 770||2 660||7 110
|style="color: blue"|39.8||11.2||28.6
|
|-
| 1956
| 253
|10 146||2 529||7 617
|39.8||10.0||style="color: blue"|29.8
|
|-
| 1957
| 260
|10 502||2 533||7 969
|39.1||10.6||28.5
|
|-
| 1958
| 267
|10 295||2 754||7 541
|38.4||9.9||28.4
|
|-
| 1959
| 274
|10 435||2 347||8 088
|37.5||8.7||28.8
|
|-
| 1960
| 282
|10 661||2 678||7 983
|38.4||9.7||28.7
|
|-
| 1961
| 288
|10 573||2 289||8 284
|36.5||8.2||28.3
|
|-
| 1962
| 295
|10 663||2 546||8 117
|37.3||8.5||28.8
|
|-
| 1963
| 301
|10 217||2 514||7 703
|35.4||8.3||27.1
|
|-
| 1964
| 306
|10 337||2 523||7 814
|34.4||8.1||26.4
|
|-
| 1965
| 311
|style="color: blue"|10 747||2 389||style="color: blue"|8 358
|34.8||8.1||26.8
|
|-
| 1966
| 315
|10 094||2 435||7 659
|33.7||7.9||25.7
|
|-
| 1967
| 319
|9 877||2 377||7 500
|31.7||7.9||23.8
|
|-
| 1968
| 321
|9 848||2 290||7 558
|31.9||7.6||24.3
|
|-
| 1969
| 323
|8 893||2 493||6 400
|29.0||7.7||21.3
|
|-
| 1970
| 325
|9 275||2 559||6 716
|28.9||7.8||21.1
|
|-
| 1971
| 326
|9 214||2 230||6 984
|29.7||7.0||22.6
|
|-
| 1972
| 327
|8 657||2 280||6 377
|28.4||7.3||21.2
|
|-
| 1973
| 328
|7 683||2 382||5 301
|26.3||7.4||18.9
|
|-
| 1974
| 328
|7 317||2 427||4 890
|24.6||7.4||17.2
|
|-
| 1975
| 328
|6 741||2 300||4 441
|22.9||7.1||15.8
|
|-
| 1976
| 327
|5 873||2 344||3 529
|19.5||7.2||12.3
|
|-
| 1977
| 326
|5 409||2 173||3 236
|17.9||6.8||11.1
|
|-
| 1978
| 325
|5 065||2 188||2 877
|16.4||6.7||9.7
|
|-
| 1979
| 325
|5 439||2 120||3 319
|17.2||6.5||10.7
|
|-
| 1980
| 325
|5 363||2 164||3 199
|18.1||6.6||11.5
|
|-
| 1981
| 327
|5 406||style="color: blue"|2 041||3 365
|18.2||6.4||11.8
|
|-
| 1982
| 329
|5 376||2 113||3 263
|18.2||6.4||11.8
|
|-
| 1983
| 333
|5 641||2 207||3 434
|18.5||6.6||11.9
|
|-
| 1984
| 336
|5 712||2 072||3 640
|18.3||6.4||11.9
|
|-
| 1985
| 340
|5 711||2 132||3 579
|18.2||6.5||11.7
|
|-
| 1986
| 344
|5 969||2 112||3 857
|17.7||6.2||11.5
|
|-
| 1987
| 348
|6 328||2 149||4 179
|18.6||6.2||12.4
|
|-
| 1988
| 352
|6 386||2 092||4 294
|18.7||style="color: blue"|6.0||12.7
|
|-
| 1989
| 355
|6 565||2 162||4 403
|19.3||6.1||13.2
|
|-
| 1990
| 358.406
|6 437||2 228||4 209
|18.0||6.2||11.7
|
|-
| 1991
| 359.774
|6 316||2 181||4 135
|17.5||6.0||11.5
|
|-
| 1992
| 361.420
|6 315||2 182||4 133
|17.4||6.0||11.4
|
|-
| 1993
| 363.344
|5 901||2 226||3 675
|16.2||6.1||10.1
|
|-
| 1994
| 365.554
|5 698||2 216||3 482
|15.5||6.0||9.5
|
|-
| 1995
| 368.045
|5 644||2 338||3 306
|15.3||6.3||9.0
|
|-
| 1996
| 370.818
|5 669||2 290||3 379
|15.3||6.2||9.1
|
|-
| 1997
| 373.873
|5 735||2 403||3 332
|15.3||6.4||8.9
|
|-
| 1998
| 377.221
|5 793||2 530||3 263
|15.3||6.7||8.6
|1.90
|-
| 1999
| 380.863
|5 766||2 551||3 215
|15.1||6.7||8.4
|1.91
|-
| 2000
| 383.575
|5 890||2 639||3 251
|15.3||6.9||8.5
|2.00
|-
| 2001
| 386.542
|5 774||2 734||3 040
|14.9||7.1||7.9
|1.98
|-
| 2002
| 389.302
|5 446||2 649||2 797
|14.0||6.8||7.2
|1.89
|-
| 2003
| 391.676
|5 430||2 727||2 703
|13.8||7.0||6.9
|1.92
|-
| 2004
| 393.852
|5 255||2 645||2 610
|13.3||6.7||6.6
|1.91
|-
| 2005
| 395.982
|5 032||2 610||2 422
|12.7||6.6||6.1
|1.86
|-
| 2006
|style="color: blue"| 397.732
|5 370||2 663||2 707
|13.5||6.7||6.8
|2.04
|-
| 2007
| 397.730
|5 317||2 830||2 487
|13.3||7.1||6.2
|2.05
|-
| 2008
| 397.693
|5 333||2 793||2 540
|13.4||7.0||6.4
|style="color: blue"|2.10
|-
| 2009
| 396.404
|5 174||2 771||2 403
|12.9||6.9||6.0
|2.07
|-
| 2010
| 394.173
|4 888||2 843||2 045
|12.4||7.2||5.2
|2.02
|-
| 2011
| 392.291
|4 475||2 741||1 734
|11.5||7.0||4.5
|1.91
|-
| 2012
| 388.364
|4 458||2 816||1 642
|11.5||7.3||4.2
|1.99
|-
| 2013
| 385.551
|4 128||2 902||1 226
|10.7||7.5||3.2
|1.91
|-
| 2014
| 383.911
|4 367||3 319||1 048
|11.4||8.7||2.7
|2.08
|-
| 2015
| 380.877
|3 972||3 057||915
|10.5||8.1||2.4
|1.94
|-
| 2016
| 376.480
|3 782||3 284||498
|10.0||8.7||1.3
|1.90
|-
| 2017
| 372.594
|3 640||3 217||423
|9.8||8.7||1.1
|1.87
|-
| 2018
| 368.783
|3 670||3 292||378
|10.0||9.0||1.0
|1.90
|-
| 2019
| 364.508
|3 749||3 559||190
|10.3||9.8||0.5
|1.97
|-
| 2020
| 361.225
|3 529||3 586||style="color: red"|-57
|9.8||9.9|| style="color: red" |-0.1
|1.85
|-
| 2021
| 360.749
|3 627||style="color: red"|4 642||style="color: red"|-1 015
|10.1||12.9|| style="color: red" |-2.8
|1.89
|-
| 2022
| 361.019
| 3 493||4 188||style="color: red"|-695
|9.7||11.6|| style="color: red" |-1.9
|1.85
|-
| 2023
| 359.202
| style="color: red"|3 335||3 820||style="color: red"|-485
|9.3||10.7|| style="color: red" |-1.4
|1.79
|-
| 2024
| 357.590
|||||
| style="color: red" |7.9||10.7|| style="color: red" |-2.8
| style="color: red"|1.52
|-
| 2025
| 355.459
|||||
|||||
|
|}


==Ethnic groups==
[[African diaspora|African Martinicans]] and African-white-Indian mixture 80%; [[Indo-Martiniquais]] 10%; [[Béké|White Martinicans]] 5%; [[Lebanese people|Lebanese]], [[Jews|Jewish]], [[Syrians|Syrian]], and [[Overseas Chinese|Chinese]] Martinicans comprise less than 5% of the population.<ref>{{cite web |title=Martinique Population 2019 |url=http://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/martinique-population/ |website=World Population Review |access-date=15 December 2019}}</ref> Note that French government forbids ethnic censuses. Those numbers are not official and may be inaccurate.<ref name="Statistiques ethniques">{{cite web |title=Statistiques ethniques |url=https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2108548 |website=Insee.fr |publisher=Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE) |access-date=24 June 2022}}</ref>

==Languages==
[[French language|French]] is the official language and is understood by the majority of the population. Martinican Creole, a form of [[Antillean Creole]], is also spoken by most of the population.

==Religion==
Martinique's population is predominantly [[Christianity|Christian]], with 96.5% of Martinicans identifying as such.<ref name="Religions in Martinique">{{cite web |title=Religions in Martinique |url=http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/martinique#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2010 |access-date=15 December 2019 |archive-date=19 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220219191032/http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/martinique#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref> A much smaller number of Martinicans identify as unaffiliated with any religion, accounting for 2.3% of the population.<ref name="Religions in Martinique"/> [[Hinduism]], [[Judaism]], and [[Islam]] all have a presence on the island, each accounting for less than 1% of the population.<ref name="Religions in Martinique"/> Muslims account for 0.5% or 1751 person, out of population of 350,373.


==See also==
* [[Demographics of France]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{#related:Demographics of Guadeloupe}}
{{#related:Demographics of French Guiana}}
{{#related:French Guiana}}

{{Caribbean topic|Demographics of}}
{{Demographics of French overseas departments and territories}}
{{North America in topic|Demographics of}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Demographics Of Martinique}}
[[Category:Demographics of Martinique| ]]
[[Category:Society of Martinique]]
[[Category:Demographics of Overseas France|Martinique]]