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{{Short description|Canadian scientist and environmentalist (born 1936)}} {{About|the biologist|the U.S. heavy metal musician|Dave Suzuki}} {{Use Canadian English|date=July 2020}} {{Infobox scientist | honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=CAN|CC|OBC|FRSC|size=100%}} | birth_name = David Takayoshi Suzuki | image = Right Livelihood Award 2009-press conference-6.jpg | image_size = | caption = Suzuki in December 2009 | birth_date = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1936|3|24}} | birth_place = [[Vancouver]], [[British Columbia]], Canada | field = | work_institutions = [[University of British Columbia]] | education = [[Amherst College]] ([[B. A.|BA]])<br />[[University of Chicago]] ([[PhD]]) | thesis_title = Interchromosomal effects on crossing over in Drosophila melanogaster | thesis_url = https://www.proquest.com/docview/302084370/ | thesis_year = 1961 | doctoral_advisor = Bill Baker | academic_advisors = {{ublist|Bill Hexter|Dan Lindsley}} | doctoral_students = | known_for = | prizes = {{ublist|[[Order of Canada]], (OC 1976, CC 2006)|[[UNESCO]]'s [[Kalinga Prize]] (1986)|[[Right Livelihood Award]] (2009)}} | signature = David Suzuki Signature.svg }} '''David Takayoshi Suzuki''' {{post-nominals|country=CAN|CC|OBC|FRSC}} (born March 24, 1936) is a Canadian academic, science [[Television presenter|broadcaster]], and [[environmental activist]]. Suzuki earned a [[PhD]] in [[zoology]] from the [[University of Chicago]] in 1961, and was a professor in the [[genetics]] department at the [[University of British Columbia]] from 1963 until his retirement in 2001. Since the mid-1970s, Suzuki has been known for his television and radio series, documentaries and books about nature and the environment. He is best known as host and narrator of the popular and long-running [[CBC Television]] science program ''[[The Nature of Things]]'', seen in over 40 countries. He is also well known for criticizing governments for their lack of action to protect the environment. A longtime activist to reverse global [[climate change]], Suzuki co-founded the [[David Suzuki Foundation]] in 1990, to work "to find ways for society to live in balance with the natural world that does sustain us." The Foundation's priorities are: [[oceans]] and [[sustainable fishing]], climate change and [[Renewable energy|clean energy]], [[sustainability]], and Suzuki's Nature Challenge. The Foundation also works on ways to help protect the oceans from large oil spills such as the [[Deepwater Horizon oil spill]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Protecting Canada from an Oil Spill|url=http://www.davidsuzuki.org/issues/oceans/science/marine-planning-and-conservation/protecting-canada-from-an-oil-spill/|publisher=[[David Suzuki Foundation]]|access-date=28 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141028070259/http://www.davidsuzuki.org/issues/oceans/science/marine-planning-and-conservation/protecting-canada-from-an-oil-spill/|archive-date=28 October 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref> Suzuki has also served as a director of the [[Canadian Civil Liberties Association]] from 1982 to 1987. Suzuki was awarded the [[Right Livelihood Award]] in 2009. His 2011 book, ''The Legacy'', won the Nautilus Book Award. He is a Companion of the Order of Canada. In 2004, Suzuki ranked fifth on the list of final nominees in a CBC television series that asked viewers to select [[The Greatest Canadian]] of all time. ==Early life== Suzuki has a twin sister named Marcia, as well as two other siblings, Geraldine (now known as Aiko) and Dawn. He was born in 1936 to Setsu Nakamura and Kaoru Carr Suzuki in [[Vancouver]], [[British Columbia]], where his parents were also born.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://davidsuzuki.org/david/excerpt-from-the-legacy-an-elders-vision-for-our-sustainable-future-by-david-suz/|title=Excerpt from The Legacy: An Elder's Vision for Our Sustainable Future by David Suzuki|first=David|last=Suzuki|access-date=2018-08-26|archive-date=2013-02-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130203173234/https://davidsuzuki.org/david/excerpt-from-the-legacy-an-elders-vision-for-our-sustainable-future-by-david-suz/}}</ref> Suzuki's maternal and paternal grandparents had immigrated to Canada at the beginning of the 20th century from [[Hiroshima Prefecture]] and [[Aichi Prefecture]] respectively.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/community/2009/04/25/general/environmentalist-david-suzuki-has-words-of-warning-for-ancestral-homeland/|title=Environmentalist David Suzuki has words of warning for ancestral homeland|first=Kris|last=Kosaka|date=April 25, 2009|work=[[The Japan Times]]|access-date=2022-12-12}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Metamorphosis: Stages in a Life|url=https://archive.org/details/metamorphosissta00suzu|url-access=registration|first=David|last=Suzuki|publisher=Stoddart|year=1987|pages=[https://archive.org/details/metamorphosissta00suzu/page/20 20]|isbn=9780773721395 }}</ref> A third-generation [[Japanese Canadian]] ("Canadian [[Sansei]]"), Suzuki's family suffered [[Internment of Japanese Canadians|internment]] in [[British Columbia]] early during the [[Second World War]] until after the war ended in 1945. In June 1942, the government sold the Suzuki family's [[dry cleaning]] business, then interned Suzuki, his mother, and two sisters in a camp at [[Slocan, British Columbia|Slocan]] in the [[British Columbia Interior]].<ref>Gordon, K. (2007) [http://www.slocanvalley.com/history.php The Slocan Valley – Our History] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070805103130/http://www.slocanvalley.com/history.php |date=2007-08-05 }}, Slocan Valley Economic Development Commission. Retrieved on July 28, 2007.</ref> His father had been sent to a labour camp in [[Solsqua, British Columbia|Solsqua]] in the [[British Columbia Interior|Southern Interior]] region of BC two months earlier. His sister Dawn was born in the internment camp.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Panorama|title=May is Asian Heritage Month|url=http://www.insidetoronto.com/news-story/7514-may-is-asian-heritage-month/|publisher=Metroland Media|access-date=3 October 2014|date=May 3, 2007}}</ref> After the war, Suzuki's family, like other Japanese Canadian families, were forced to move east of the [[Rocky Mountains|Rockies]]. They moved around [[Ontario]], from [[Etobicoke]], [[Leamington, Ontario|Leamington]], and eventually to [[London, Ontario|London]]. In interviews, Suzuki has consistently credited his father for having interested him in and sensitized him to nature.<ref>{{Cite web|title=David Suzuki {{!}} The Canadian Encyclopedia|url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/david-suzuki|access-date=2021-04-16|website=www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca}}</ref> Suzuki attended Mill Street Elementary School and Grade 9 at [[Leamington District Secondary School]] before moving to London, Ontario, where he attended [[London Central Secondary School]].<ref>Wong, Jan (1997-02-20). "Lunch with Jan Wong: Free clams, an eyeball and Suzuki's world view", ''[[The Globe and Mail]]'', p. E1.</ref> ==Academic career== Suzuki received his [[Bachelor of Arts]] degree in biology in 1958 from [[Amherst College]] in [[Massachusetts]] where he first developed an interest in genetics,<ref name="SuzukuFoundProfile">{{cite web |title=David Suzuki |url=https://foundationguide.org/philanthropist/david-suzuki/ |publisher=Foundation Guide |access-date=3 January 2023}}</ref> and his [[Doctor of Philosophy]] degree in zoology from the [[University of Chicago]] in 1961.<ref name="thesis-suzuki-1961">{{cite thesis |url=https://www.proquest.com/docview/302084370/ |title=Interchromosomal effects on crossing over in Drosophila melanogaster |date=1961 |publisher=[[The University of Chicago]] |type=PhD |last=Suzuki |first=David Takayoshi |id={{ProQuest|302084370 }} |url-access=subscription |oclc=49442104}}</ref> From 1961 to 1962, Suzuki worked at [[Oak Ridge National Laboratory]]. From 1962 to 1963, he was an assistant professor at the [[University of Alberta]]. He was a [[professor]] in the genetics department at the [[University of British Columbia]] for almost forty years, from 1963 until his retirement in 2001, and has since been professor emeritus at a university research institute.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.greenfestivals.org/content/view/258/111 |title=David Suzuki's profile |website=Greenfestivals.org |access-date=2011-02-21 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722003214/http://www.greenfestivals.org/content/view/258/111 |archive-date=2011-07-22 }}</ref> Early in his research career he studied genetics using the popular [[model organism]] ''[[Drosophila melanogaster]]'' (fruit flies). To be able to use his initials in naming any new genes he found, he studied dominant temperature-sensitive (DTS) phenotypes. He jokingly noted at a lecture at [[Johns Hopkins University]] that the only alternative subject was "(damn) tough skin." ==Broadcasting career== [[File:David Suzuki.jpg|thumb|upright|Suzuki in 2006]] Suzuki began in television on January 10, 1971 with the weekly children's show ''[[Suzuki on Science]]''. In 1974, he founded the radio program ''[[Quirks & Quarks]]'', which he also hosted on CBC AM radio (the forerunner of [[CBC Radio One]]) from 1975 to 1979. Throughout the 1970s, he also hosted ''[[Science Magazine (TV series)|Science Magazine]]'', a weekly program geared towards an adult audience. From 1979 to 2023, Suzuki hosted ''[[The Nature of Things]]'', a CBC television series that has aired in nearly fifty countries worldwide.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/natureofthings/timeline.html |title=CBC website on Nature of Things |website=CBC.ca |date=2007-05-18 |access-date=2011-02-21 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100806065530/http://www.cbc.ca/natureofthings/timeline.html |archive-date=August 6, 2010 }}</ref> In this program, Suzuki's aim is to stimulate interest in the natural world, to point out threats to human well-being and wildlife habitat, and to present alternatives to humanity for achieving a more [[Sustainability|sustainable]] society. Suzuki has been a prominent proponent of [[renewable energy]] sources and the [[soft energy path]]. Suzuki was the host of the critically acclaimed 1993 [[PBS]] series ''The Secret of Life''.<ref>[https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F0CE4DA163FF936A1575AC0A965958260 Review of ''The Secret of Life'' 25 September 1993 New York Times]. Retrieved 21 July 2008.</ref> His 1985 hit series, ''A Planet for the Taking'', averaged more than 1.8 million viewers per episode and earned him a [[United Nations Environment Programme]] Medal. His perspective in this series is summed up in his statement: "We have both a sense of the importance of the [[wilderness]] and space in our culture and an attitude that it is limitless and therefore we needn't worry." He concludes with a call for a major "perceptual shift" in our relationship with nature and the wild. Suzuki's ''[[The Sacred Balance]]'', a book first published in 1997 and later made into a five-hour [[mini-series]] on Canadian public television, was broadcast in 2002.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sacredbalance.com/web/portal/index.php?singleid=151 |title=Broadcast schedule of The Sacred Balance |website=SacredBalance.com |access-date=2011-02-21 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100907070138/http://www.sacredbalance.com/web/portal/index.php?singleid=151 |archive-date=2010-09-07 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sacredbalance.com/web/peopleresults.html?command=search&db=data/people.db&lastnamesort=1&firstnamesort=2&woroledatarq=production&mytitle=Production |title=Production Team of The Sacred Balance |website=SacredBalance.com |date=2002-10-13 |access-date=2011-02-21 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100907070133/http://www.sacredbalance.com/web/peopleresults.html?command=search&db=data%2Fpeople.db&lastnamesort=1&firstnamesort=2&woroledatarq=production&mytitle=production |archive-date=2010-09-07 }}</ref> Suzuki is now taking part in an advertisement campaign with the tagline "You have the power", promoting [[energy conservation]] through various household alternatives, such as the use of [[Compact fluorescent lamp|compact fluorescent lightbulb]]s. For the Discovery Channel, Suzuki also produced "Yellowstone to Yukon: The Wildlands Project" in 1997. The conservation-biology based documentary focused on [[Dave Foreman]]'s Wildlands Project, which considers how to create corridors between and buffer zones around large wilderness reserves as a means to preserve biological diversity. Foreman developed this project after leaving Earth First! (which he co-founded) in 1990. The conservation biologists [[Michael Soulé]] and [[Reed Noss]] were also directly involved. In October 2022, Suzuki announced his retirement from ''The Nature of Things'' series in spring 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |title=David Suzuki is retiring from The Nature of Things to focus on activism and calling out 'BS' |url=https://ca.news.yahoo.com/david-suzuki-announces-retirement-nature-010100469.html |access-date=2023-01-02 |website=ca.news.yahoo.com |date=24 October 2022 |language=en-CA}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=CBC's 'The Nature of Things' Names Sarika Cullis-Suzuki and Anthony Morgan as New Hosts (EXCLUSIVE) |url=https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/cbc-nature-things-names-sarika-161500735.html |access-date=2023-01-02 |website=www.yahoo.com |date=30 November 2022 |language=en-US}}</ref> ==Climate change activism== [[File:David Suzuki, The Green Interview.webm|thumb|Suzuki in conversation with [[Silver Donald Cameron]] about his work.]] [[File:David Suzuki Kyoto Rally.JPG|thumb|upright|Suzuki spoke at the 2007 [[Global Day of Action]] event in [[Vancouver]], B.C. The sign in the background refers to the [[Greater Vancouver Gateway Program]].]] In February 2008, he urged [[McGill University]] students to speak out against politicians who fail to act on [[climate change]], stating, "What I would challenge you to do is to put a lot of effort into trying to see whether there's a legal way of throwing our so-called leaders into jail because what they're doing is a criminal act."<ref> {{cite news | first = Sarah | last = Babbage | title = Jail Politicians Who Ignore Science: Suzuki | url = http://www.mcgilldaily.com/view.php?aid=6970 | publisher = [[The McGill Daily]] | location = Canada | date = 2008-02-04 | access-date = 2008-02-10 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080208132916/http://www.mcgilldaily.com/view.php?aid=6970 <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archive-date = 2008-02-08}}</ref><ref> {{cite news | first = Craig | last = Offman | title = Jail politicians who ignore climate science: Suzuki | url = https://www.nationalpost.com/news/story.html?id=290513 | newspaper = National Post | location = Canada | date = 2008-02-07 | access-date = 2008-02-07 }}</ref> Suzuki is unequivocal that climate change is a very real and pressing problem and that an "overwhelming majority of scientists" now agree that human activity is responsible. The [[David Suzuki Foundation]] website has a clear statement of this: <blockquote> The debate is over about whether or not climate change is real. Irrefutable evidence from around the world – including extreme weather events, record temperatures, retreating glaciers, and [[sea level rise|rising sea levels]] – all point to the fact climate change is happening now and at rates much faster than previously thought. The overwhelming majority of scientists who study climate change agree that human activity is responsible for changing the climate. The United Nations [[Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change]] (IPCC) is one of the largest bodies of international scientists ever assembled to study a scientific issue, involving more than 2,500 scientists from more than 130 countries. The IPCC has concluded that most of the warming observed during the past 50 years is attributable to human activities. Its findings have been publicly endorsed by the [[United States National Academy of Sciences|National Academies of Science]] of all [[G8]] nations, as well as those of [[China]], [[India]] and [[Brazil]].<ref name="Foundation">{{cite web | title = Climate change deniers | work = Climate Change Science and Policy | publisher = [[David Suzuki Foundation]] | url = http://www.davidsuzuki.org/issues/climate-change/science/climate-change-basics/climate-change-deniers/ | access-date = 2011-08-13 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110803172053/http://www.davidsuzuki.org/issues/climate-change/science/climate-change-basics/climate-change-deniers/ | archive-date = 2011-08-03 | url-status = dead }}</ref> </blockquote> Suzuki says that despite this growing consensus, many in the public and the media seemed doubtful about the science for many years. The reason for the confusion about climate change, in Suzuki's view, was due to a well organized campaign of disinformation about the science involved. "A very small number of critics" denies that climate change exists and that humans are the cause. These [[climate change denier]]s, Suzuki says, tend not to be climate scientists and do not publish in peer-reviewed scientific journals but rather target the media, the general public, and policy makers. Their goal: "delaying action on climate change." According to Suzuki, deniers have received significant funding from coal and oil companies, including [[ExxonMobil]]. They are linked to "industry-funded lobby groups", such as the [[Information Council on the Environment]] (ICE),<ref>The Heat is Online. [http://www.heatisonline.org/contentserver/objecthandlers/index.cfm?ID=4461&Method=Full&PageCall=&Title=The%20Coal%20Industry%27s%20%22ICE%22%20Campaign%20%281999%29&Cache=False "The Coal Industry's "ICE" Campaign (1999)".] Retrieved on: 2011-08-13.</ref> whose aim is to "reposition global warming as theory (not fact)."<ref name = Foundation /> Suzuki is a "messenger" / ambassador for the environmental organization [[350.org]] advocating for cutting CO<sub>2</sub> emissions and creating climate solutions.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2009/WORLD/europe/10/24/international.climate.change.demonstrations/ |title=International day of demonstrations on climate change |website=[[CNN.com]] |access-date=October 26, 2009 |date=October 26, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091027062303/http://edition.cnn.com/2009/WORLD/europe/10/24/international.climate.change.demonstrations/ |archive-date=October 27, 2009 |url-status=live |df=mdy }}</ref> Suzuki has supported [[ecocide]] becoming a crime at the [[International Criminal Court]] stating ''"Ecocide is not only a crime against life, it is suicidal for us because we are the [[apex predator]] that is utterly dependent on nature's services."''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Supporters of Ecocide Law |url=https://www.stopecocide.earth/supporters |access-date=2023-06-21 |website=Stop Ecocide International |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last1=Editor |first1=David Suzuki with contributions from Senior |last2=Hanington |first2=Writer Ian |title=Herman Daly saw economy, ecology and ethics as inseparable |url=https://davidsuzuki.org/story/herman-daly-saw-economy-ecology-and-ethics-as-inseparable/ |access-date=2023-06-21 |website=David Suzuki Foundation |language=en-US}}</ref> Suzuki has attracted criticism for maintaining a lifestyle with a substantial [[carbon footprint]] while proselytizing against carbon emissions. Suzuki himself laments that in travelling constantly to spread his message of climate responsibility, he has ended up "over his [carbon] limit by hundreds of tonnes." He says that he has stopped vacationing overseas, and aims to "cluster" his speaking engagements together to reduce his carbon footprint. He would prefer, he says, to appear solely by video conference.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.canada.com/topics/news/national/story.html?id=b69c68be-dbd3-4b83-81da-a2c2dc09ce5f|title=Suzuki gets the irony as popularity increases|last=Cernetig|first=Miro|work=Vancouver Sun|access-date=2008-01-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111125231646/http://www.canada.com/topics/news/national/story.html?id=b69c68be-dbd3-4b83-81da-a2c2dc09ce5f|archive-date=2011-11-25|url-status=dead|publisher=CanWest Global}}</ref> Suzuki has criticized the discipline of [[economics]] for not valuing the environment.<ref name="Jerema2018">{{cite web |last1=Jerema |first1=Carson |title=David Suzuki honorary degree sends bad message about education: economist |url=https://edmontonjournal.com/news/local-news/david-suzuki-honorary-degree-sends-bad-message-about-education-economist |access-date=19 April 2023 |website=Edmonton Journal }}</ref> In 2021, he said that pipelines would be "blown up" if climate action was not taken; he later apologized.<ref name="McSheffrey2021">{{cite news |last1=McSheffrey |first1=Elizabeth |date=25 November 2021 |title=David Suzuki apologizes for 'poorly chosen' words about pipelines being 'blown up' |work=Global News |url=https://globalnews.ca/news/8402824/david-suzuki-apologizes-pipelines-comment/ |access-date=19 April 2023}}</ref> ==Social commentary== [[File:David Suzuki (book signing).png|thumb|Suzuki signing a copy of his work]] ===Genetically modified food=== Suzuki has been criticized<ref>{{cite web | url =https://geneticliteracyproject.org/glp-facts/david-suzuki-canadas-science-guy-turned-eccentric-anti-gmo-chemical-scaremonger/ | title =David Suzuki: Canada's 'science guy' turned eccentric anti-GMO, chemical scaremonger? | date =5 January 2019 | website =Genetic Literacy Project | access-date =9 February 2020 }}</ref> for his [[pseudoscientific]]<ref name="Nicolia2013">{{Cite journal|url=https://www.pps.net/cms/lib/OR01913224/Centricity/Domain/3337/peer%20reviewed%20meta%20study%20on%20GMOs%20copy.pdf|title=An overview of the last 10 years of genetically engineered crop safety research|first1=Alessandro|last1=Nicolia|first2=Alberto|last2=Manzo|first3=Fabio|last3=Veronesi|first4=Daniele|last4=Rosellini|journal=Critical Reviews in Biotechnology|volume=34|issue=1|date=2013|pages=77–88|doi=10.3109/07388551.2013.823595|pmid=24041244|s2cid=9836802|quote=We have reviewed the scientific literature on GE crop safety for the last 10 years that catches the scientific consensus matured since GE plants became widely cultivated worldwide, and we can conclude that the scientific research conducted so far has not detected any significant hazard directly connected with the use of GM crops.<br /><br />The literature about Biodiversity and the GE food/feed consumption has sometimes resulted in animated debate regarding the suitability of the experimental designs, the choice of the statistical methods or the public accessibility of data. Such debate, even if positive and part of the natural process of review by the scientific community, has frequently been distorted by the media and often used politically and inappropriately in anti-GE crops campaigns.}}</ref><ref name="FAO">{{Cite web|url=http://www.fao.org/docrep/006/Y5160E/y5160e10.htm#P3_1651The|title=State of Food and Agriculture 2003–2004. Agricultural Biotechnology: Meeting the Needs of the Poor. Health and environmental impacts of transgenic crops|publisher=Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations|access-date=August 30, 2019|quote=Currently available transgenic crops and foods derived from them have been judged safe to eat and the methods used to test their safety have been deemed appropriate. These conclusions represent the consensus of the scientific evidence surveyed by the ICSU (2003) and they are consistent with the views of the World Health Organization (WHO, 2002). These foods have been assessed for increased risks to human health by several national regulatory authorities (inter alia, Argentina, Brazil, Canada, China, the United Kingdom and the United States) using their national food safety procedures (ICSU). To date no verifiable untoward toxic or nutritionally deleterious effects resulting from the consumption of foods derived from genetically modified crops have been discovered anywhere in the world (GM Science Review Panel). Many millions of people have consumed foods derived from GM plants - mainly maize, soybean and oilseed rape - without any observed adverse effects (ICSU).}}</ref><ref name="Ronald2011">{{Cite journal|title=Plant Genetics, Sustainable Agriculture and Global Food Security|first=Pamela|last=Ronald|journal=Genetics|date=May 1, 2011|volume=188|issue=1|pages=11–20|doi=10.1534/genetics.111.128553|pmid=21546547|pmc=3120150|quote="There is broad scientific consensus that genetically engineered crops currently on the market are safe to eat. After 14 years of cultivation and a cumulative total of 2 billion acres planted, no adverse health or environmental effects have resulted from commercialization of genetically engineered crops (Board on Agriculture and Natural Resources, Committee on Environmental Impacts Associated with Commercialization of Transgenic Plants, National Research Council and Division on Earth and Life Studies 2002). Both the U.S. National Research Council and the Joint Research Centre (the European Union's scientific and technical research laboratory and an integral part of the European Commission) have concluded that there is a comprehensive body of knowledge that adequately addresses the food safety issue of genetically engineered crops (Committee on Identifying and Assessing Unintended Effects of Genetically Engineered Foods on Human Health and National Research Council 2004; European Commission Joint Research Centre 2008). These and other recent reports conclude that the processes of genetic engineering and conventional breeding are no different in terms of unintended consequences to human health and the environment (European Commission Directorate-General for Research and Innovation 2010)."}}</ref><ref name="Also"><p>But see also:</p><p>{{Cite journal|url=http://gaiapresse.ca/images/nouvelles/28563.pdf|title=A literature review on the safety assessment of genetically modified plants|first1=José L.|last1=Domingo|first2=Jordi Giné|last2=Bordonaba|journal=Environment International|date=2011|volume=37|issue=4|pages=734–742|doi=10.1016/j.envint.2011.01.003|pmid=21296423|bibcode=2011EnInt..37..734D |quote=In spite of this, the number of studies specifically focused on safety assessment of GM plants is still limited. However, it is important to remark that for the first time, a certain equilibrium in the number of research groups suggesting, on the basis of their studies, that a number of varieties of GM products (mainly maize and soybeans) are as safe and nutritious as the respective conventional non-GM plant, and those raising still serious concerns, was observed. Moreover, it is worth mentioning that most of the studies demonstrating that GM foods are as nutritional and safe as those obtained by conventional breeding, have been performed by biotechnology companies or associates, which are also responsible of commercializing these GM plants. Anyhow, this represents a notable advance in comparison with the lack of studies published in recent years in scientific journals by those companies.}}</p><p>{{Cite journal|title=An Illusory Consensus behind GMO Health Assessment|first=Sheldon|last=Krimsky|s2cid=40855100|journal=Science, Technology, & Human Values|volume=40|issue=6|pages=883–914|doi=10.1177/0162243915598381|date=2015|quote=I began this article with the testimonials from respected scientists that there is literally no scientific controversy over the health effects of GMOs. My investigation into the scientific literature tells another story.}}</p><p>And contrast:</p><p>{{Cite journal|title=Published GMO studies find no evidence of harm when corrected for multiple comparisons|first1=Alexander Y.|last1=Panchin|first2=Alexander I.|last2=Tuzhikov|journal=Critical Reviews in Biotechnology|volume = 37|issue = 2|pages = 213–217|date=January 14, 2016|issn=0738-8551|doi=10.3109/07388551.2015.1130684|pmid = 26767435|s2cid=11786594|quote=Here, we show that a number of articles some of which have strongly and negatively influenced the public opinion on GM crops and even provoked political actions, such as GMO embargo, share common flaws in the statistical evaluation of the data. Having accounted for these flaws, we conclude that the data presented in these articles does not provide any substantial evidence of GMO harm. <br /><br /> The presented articles suggesting possible harm of GMOs received high public attention. However, despite their claims, they actually weaken the evidence for the harm and lack of substantial equivalency of studied GMOs. We emphasize that with over 1783 published articles on GMOs over the last 10 years it is expected that some of them should have reported undesired differences between GMOs and conventional crops even if no such differences exist in reality.}}</p><p>and</p>{{Cite journal|title=Governing GMOs in the USA: science, law and public health|first1=Y.T.|last1=Yang|first2=B.|last2=Chen|journal=Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture|volume=96|issue = 4|pages=1851–1855|date=2016|doi=10.1002/jsfa.7523|pmid=26536836|bibcode=2016JSFA...96.1851Y |quote=It is therefore not surprising that efforts to require labeling and to ban GMOs have been a growing political issue in the USA ''(citing Domingo and Bordonaba, 2011)''. Overall, a broad scientific consensus holds that currently marketed GM food poses no greater risk than conventional food... Major national and international science and medical associations have stated that no adverse human health effects related to GMO food have been reported or substantiated in peer-reviewed literature to date.<br /><br />Despite various concerns, today, the American Association for the Advancement of Science, the World Health Organization, and many independent international science organizations agree that GMOs are just as safe as other foods. Compared with conventional breeding techniques, genetic engineering is far more precise and, in most cases, less likely to create an unexpected outcome.}}</ref> beliefs on GMOs. Suzuki has written that "[[Genetically modified food|products of biotechnology]] are being rammed into our food, onto our fields and into our medicines, without any public participation in discussions and with the complicity, indeed, the active support and funding of governments. But there are profound health, ecological and economic ramifications of this activity."<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.davidsuzuki.org/david/downloads/David_Suzuki_Biotech_essay.pdf|title=Biotech Essay|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170722075126/http://www.davidsuzuki.org/david/downloads/David_Suzuki_Biotech_essay.pdf|archive-date=2017-07-22|url-status=dead}}</ref> In a 1999 CP Wire article, Suzuki is quoted as saying: "Any politician or scientist who tells you these products are safe is either very stupid or lying."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.iatp.org/news/suzuki-warns-of-frankenstein-foods|title=Suzuki Warns of "Frankenstein Foods"|website=www.iatp.org}}</ref> In an interview with CBC TV, Suzuki argues that the science showing GMOs are safe is "very, very bad science" and that the commercialization of GMOs is "driven by money."<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cbc.ca/archives/entry/david-suzuki-speaks-out-against-genetically-modified-food|title=CBC Interview}}</ref> His foundation's website includes an "Understanding GMO" page which claims "the safety of GMO foods is unproven and a growing body of research connects these foods with health concerns."<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://davidsuzuki.org/what-you-can-do/queen-of-green/faqs/food/understanding-gmo/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121223174829/http://www.davidsuzuki.org/what-you-can-do/queen-of-green/faqs/food/understanding-gmo/|url-status=dead|archive-date=2012-12-23|title=Understanding GMO}}</ref> ===Fukushima=== In a 2013 speech on water policy at the University of Alberta, Suzuki claimed that a second emergency at the [[Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant]] would require the evacuation of the North American west coast. Three months later, he admitted that his comment was "off-the-cuff."<ref name="auto">{{cite news | url =https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/david-suzuki-regrets-claim-that-another-fukushima-disaster-would-require-mass-evacuations-in-north-america | title =David Suzuki 'regrets' claim that another Fukushima disaster would require mass evacuations in North America | last =Hopper | first =Tristin | date =25 January 2015 | website =National Post | access-date =9 February 2020}}</ref> However, Suzuki still speculates that another earthquake could trigger a new nuclear disaster in Fukushima,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Suzuki |first1=David |title=David Suzuki: Citizen scientists can fill info gaps about Fukushima effects |url=https://www.straight.com/news/574866/david-suzuki-citizen-scientists-can-fill-info-gaps-about-fukushima-effects |website=straight.com |date=January 28, 2014 |access-date=July 7, 2021}}</ref> as the [[Japanese Atomic Energy Commission]] paper he cited in his aforementioned speech at the University of Alberta states that such a disaster could call for the evacuation of over 10 million Japanese residents.<ref name="auto" /> ===Immigration=== In 2013, in the French news magazine ''[[L'Express]]'', Suzuki called Canada's immigration policy "disgusting" (We "plunder southern countries to deprive them of their future leaders, and wish to increase our population to support economic growth") and insisted that "Canada is full" ("Our useful area is reduced").<ref name="theglobeandmail.com">{{cite news | title = David Suzuki and Jason Kenney amplify each other | url = https://www.theglobeandmail.com/commentary/editorials/david-suzuki-and-jason-kenney-amplify-each-other/article13205288/ | work = The Globe and Mail | access-date = 2013-10-04 | location=Toronto | date=2013-07-15}}</ref> ===Canadian justice system=== While being interviewed by [[Tony Jones (news journalist)|Tony Jones]] on Australia's ABC TV network in September 2013, Suzuki repeated the claim from Canadian media that the [[Premiership of Stephen Harper|Harper government]] was building prisons even though [[Crime in Canada#Statistics Canada data|crime rates were declining]] in Canada.<ref name="An Audience With David Suzuki">{{cite web | title = An Audience With David Suzuki | url = http://www.abc.net.au/tv/qanda/txt/s3841115.htm | work = ABC Q&A | access-date = 2018-04-06 | date=2013-09-23}}</ref><ref name="Toronto Star">{{cite news | title = Critics say Harper government throwing prison expansion money away | url = https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2011/01/10/critics_say_harper_government_throwing_prison_expansion_money_away.html | work = Toronto Star | access-date = 2013-12-02 | date=2011-01-10}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title = Canada's crime rate: Two decades of decline | url = http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/11-630-x/11-630-x2015001-eng.htm | work = Statistics Canada | access-date = 2018-04-06 | date=2017-03-03}}</ref> He suggested that the prisons might be being built so that [[Stephen Harper]] can incarcerate environmental activists.<ref name="An Audience With David Suzuki" /><ref name="torontosun.com">{{cite news | title = Suzuki: Harper is building prisons for eco-activists | url = http://www.torontosun.com/2013/09/25/suzuki-harper-is-building-prisons-for-eco-activists | newspaper = Toronto Sun | access-date = 2013-10-04 }}</ref> Jean-Christophe De Le Rue, a spokesman for Public Safety Minister [[Steven Blaney]], denied the claims, emphasizing that the Canadian government is not building any prisons, nor do they have plans to build any.<ref name="torontosun.com" /> However, in 2011, the Harper government did announce a 5-year, "$2-billion federal prison-building boom" to add "over 2,700 beds to men's and women's prisons across Canada" with $517-million already "spent on prison construction" in 2010–2011.<ref name="Toronto Star" /><ref>{{cite news | title = Harper government to announce more prison expansions | url = http://www.ipolitics.ca/2011/01/10/harper-government-to-announce-more-prison-expansions/ | work = iPolitics.ca | access-date = 2013-12-02 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title = Prison costs soar 86% in past five years: report | url = https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/prison-costs-soar-86-in-past-five-years | work = National Post | access-date = 2022-12-12 }}</ref> ===Relationship with Justin Trudeau=== According to Suzuki, Canadian Prime Minister [[Justin Trudeau]] called Suzuki to ask for Suzuki's endorsement of the Liberal platform on climate change. Upon pointed questioning by Suzuki, the conversation turned "nasty", with Trudeau saying "I don't have to listen to this sanctimonious crap", at which time Suzuki "proceeded to call him a twerp".<ref>{{cite web | url=https://macleans.ca/politics/ottawa/why-david-suzuki-called-justin-trudeau-a-twerp | title=David Suzuki vs. Justin Trudeau | date=26 September 2015 }}</ref> ==Personal life== Suzuki was married to Setsuko Joane Sunahara<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.macleans.ca/society/life/the-nature-of-david-suzuki/|title=The nature of David Suzuki|author=Jonathon Gatehouse|work=Macleans.ca|date=18 November 2013 }}</ref> from 1958 to 1965; the couple had three children.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.torontosun.com/entertainment/movies/2010/09/29/15519291.html|title=''David Suzuki still has hope''|newspaper=Toronto Sun }}</ref> In 1973, Suzuki married a second time to Tara Elizabeth Cullis,<ref>Maclean's Nov 25, 2013</ref> with whom he had two daughters: [[Severn Cullis-Suzuki]] and Sarika Cullis-Suzuki. As of 2022, he has ten grandchildren, including snowboarder and filmmaker [[Tamo Campos]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/books/2015/06/06/david-suzukis-letters-to-my-grandchildren-review.html|title=David Suzuki's Letters To My Grandchildren: Review|date=June 6, 2015|website=thestar.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://streetsoftoronto.com/how-they-met-david-suzuki-and-tara-cullis/|title=How They Met: David Suzuki on what he'll do for love with Tara Cullis|date=June 13, 2022|website=streetsoftoronto.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cbc.ca/books/david-suzuki-publishing-picture-book-inspired-by-adventures-with-his-grandkids-1.6900167|title=David Suzuki publishing picture book inspired by adventures with his grandkids|date=July 18, 2023|website=CBC Books}}</ref> His cousin's grandchildren are [[Montreal Canadiens]] captain [[Nick Suzuki]], and [[Carolina Hurricanes]] player [[Ryan Suzuki]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://sherwin-williamstopprospects.ca/team-cherry-profiles/|title=Team Cherry Profiles – Sherwin-Williams CHL/NHL Top Prospects Game|website=sherwin-williamstopprospects.ca|language=en-CA|access-date=2017-04-11|archive-date=2017-05-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170505082740/http://sherwin-williamstopprospects.ca/team-cherry-profiles|url-status=dead}}</ref> Suzuki is an [[atheist]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://lfpress.ca/cgi-bin/publish.cgi?p=132947&x=articles&s=books|archive-url=https://archive.today/20060903143907/http://lfpress.ca/cgi-bin/publish.cgi?p=132947&x=articles&s=books|url-status=dead|archive-date=2006-09-03| title=Review: Suzuki laments conscience role | date=2006-04-28 |newspaper=The London Free Press |author=Nancy Schiefer |quote=As an atheist, Suzuki declares, he has no illusions about life and death, adding that the individual is insignificant in cosmic terms.| access-date= 2007-10-29}} Review of book "David Suzuki: The Autobiography", by David Suzuki (Greystone Books, 2006)</ref> Suzuki was criticized by the ''[[National Post]]'' for owning multiple homes "because he often preaches the virtues of minimalism".<ref name="Hopper2021">{{cite news |last1=Hopper |first1=Tristin |date=Nov 27, 2021 |title=From 'Canada is full' to 'economists are brain damaged': David Suzuki's greatest hits |work=National Post |url=https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/david-suzukis-greatest-hits-from-economists-have-brain-damage-to-canada-is-full |access-date=19 April 2023}}</ref> ==Awards and honours== [[File:Right Livelihood Award 2009-award ceremony-6.jpg|thumb|Suzuki receives the Right Livelihood Award from [[Carl Wolmar Jakob von Uexküll|Jakob von Uexküll]].]] * Suzuki is an appointee to the [[Order of Canada]], first as an Officer (1976), then upgraded to Companion status in (2006),<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.davidsuzuki.org/media/news/2011/02/david-suzuki-receives-18th-george-woodcock-lifetime-achievement-award/ |title=Received Order of Canada |website=Davidsuzuki.org |date=2011-02-03 |access-date=2011-10-31 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111103172247/http://www.davidsuzuki.org/media/news/2011/02/david-suzuki-receives-18th-george-woodcock-lifetime-achievement-award/ |archive-date=2011-11-03 }}</ref> the [[Order of British Columbia]] (1995), and is the recipient of<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.vpl.ca/news/details/david_suzuki_receives_18th_george_woodcock_lifetime_achievement_award |title=Received Order of British Columbia |website=VPL.ca |access-date=2011-10-31 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928114350/http://www.vpl.ca/news/details/david_suzuki_receives_18th_george_woodcock_lifetime_achievement_award |archive-date=2011-09-28 }}</ref> [[UNESCO]]'s [[Kalinga Prize]] for the Popularization of Science (1986)<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/natureofthings/host.html |title=Received UNESCO prize |website=CBC.ca |date=2007-05-18 |access-date=2011-02-21 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090330163414/http://www.cbc.ca/natureofthings/host.html |archive-date=March 30, 2009 }}</ref> and a long list of Canadian and international honours. * Canadian version of the [[Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal]] in 1977. * [[125th Anniversary of the Confederation of Canada Medal]] in 1992. * Canadian version of the [[Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal]] in 2002. * Canadian version of the [[Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal]] in 2012. * In 2004, Suzuki was nominated as one of the top ten "[[The Greatest Canadian|Greatest Canadians]]" by viewers of the CBC. In the final vote he ranked fifth, making him the greatest living Canadian.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vaniercollege.qc.ca/msc/pdf/great-minds/david-suzuki.pdf |title=Microsoft Word – Great_minds_in_science_7.doc |access-date=2011-10-31}}</ref> Suzuki said that his own vote was for [[Tommy Douglas]] who was the eventual winner. * In 2006, Suzuki was the recipient of the Bradford Washburn Award presented at the Museum of Science in [[Boston]], Massachusetts.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theunlikelyactivist.com/remarkable_people/index.html |title=The Unlikely Activist |publisher=The Unlikely Activist |access-date=2011-02-21}}</ref> * In 2007, Suzuki was honoured by [[Global Exchange]], with the International Human Rights Award. * In 2009, Suzuki was awarded the honorary [[Right Livelihood Award]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.rightlivelihood.org/suzuki.html |title=Right Livelihood Award: 2009 – David Suzuki |website=RightLivelihood.org |access-date=2010-07-28 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100620082318/http://www.rightlivelihood.org/suzuki.html |archive-date=2010-06-20 }}</ref> * He was the subject of [[Sturla Gunnarsson]]'s 2010 documentary film ''[[Force of Nature: The David Suzuki Movie]]''. * On June 23, 2015, Suzuki was awarded the [[Freedom of the City]] by the [[Vancouver City Council]], which entitled him to the title Freeman of the City of Vancouver.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://vancouver.ca/your-government/freedom-of-the-city.aspx |title=Freedom of the City |publisher=City of Vancouver |access-date=2015-11-03}}</ref> === Honorary degrees === Suzuki has been awarded [[honorary degree]]s from many universities.<ref>[http://www.cbc.ca/documentaries/natureofthings/host.html Host: Dr. David Suzuki], CBC, 2010</ref> {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! Location ! data-sort-type="isoDate" | Date ! School ! Degree |- | {{Flagu|Prince Edward Island}} | 1974 | [[University of Prince Edward Island]] | [[Doctor of Laws]] (LL.D)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.upei.ca/about-upei/governance-and-structure/senate/past-honorary-degree-recipients|title=Past honorary degree recipients|publisher=University of Prince Edward Island|access-date=2018-08-26}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Ontario}} | June 1979 | [[University of Windsor]] | [[Doctor of Science]] (D.Sc)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.uwindsor.ca/secretariat/sites/uwindsor.ca.secretariat/files/honorary_degree_by_convocation.pdf|title=Honorary degrees conferred (chronological)|publisher=University of Windsor|access-date=2018-08-26}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Nova Scotia}} | 1979 | [[Acadia University]] | [[Doctor of Science]] (D.Sc)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www2.acadiau.ca/alumni-friends/alumni/awards/honorary-degrees.html|title=Honorary degrees|publisher=Acadia University|access-date=2018-08-26}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Ontario}} | Fall 1981 | [[Trent University]] | [[Doctor of Laws]] (LL.D)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.trentu.ca/administration/pdfs/TrentUniversityRecipientsofHonoraryDegrees.pdf |title=Recipients of Honorary & Degrees |publisher=Trent University |access-date=2010-07-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120305201329/http://www.trentu.ca/administration/pdfs/TrentUniversityRecipientsofHonoraryDegrees.pdf |archive-date=2012-03-05 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Alberta}} | 1986 | [[University of Calgary]] | [[Doctor of Laws]] (LL.D) |- | {{Flagu|Illinois}} | 1986 | [[Governors State University]] | [[Doctor of Humane Letters]] (DHL)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://opus.govst.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1071&context=commencements|title=Honorary degree citation: David Takayoshi Suzuki|publisher=Governors State University|year=1986|access-date=2018-08-26}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Ontario}} | 1986 | [[Lakehead University]] | [[Doctor of Science]] (D.Sc)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.lakeheadu.ca/studentcentral/graduating/past-distinguished-guests/past-honorary-degrees|title=Past honorary degree recipients|publisher=Lakehead University|access-date=2018-08-26}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Ontario}} | June 1987 | [[McMaster University]] | [[Doctor of Science]] (D.Sc)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mcmaster.ca/univsec/reports_lists/S_HD_Recipients.pdf|title=Honorary degree recipients (chronological)|publisher=McMaster University|access-date=2018-08-26}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Ontario}} | 1987 | [[Queen's University at Kingston|Queen's University]] | [[Doctor of Laws]] (LL.D)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.queensu.ca/registrar/sites/webpublish.queensu.ca.uregwww/files/files/HDrecipients.pdf|title=Honorary degrees|publisher=Queen's University|date=2011-09-14|access-date=2018-08-26}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Ontario}} | 1987 | [[Carleton University]] | [[Doctor of Science]] (D.Sc)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://carleton.ca/senate/honorary-degrees/honorary-degrees-awarded-since-1954/|title=Honorary degrees awarded since 1954|publisher=Carleton University|access-date=2018-08-26}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Massachusetts}} | 1989 | [[Amherst College]] | [[Doctor of Science]] (D.Sc)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.amherst.edu/news/specialevents/commencement/awards/datereceived|title=Honorary degree recipients by date received|publisher=Amherst College|access-date=2018-08-26|archive-date=2019-02-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190206152125/https://www.amherst.edu/news/specialevents/commencement/awards/datereceived|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Queensland}} | data-sort-value="1997-04-16" | 16 April 1997 | [[Griffith University]] | [[Doctor of the University]] (D.Univ)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://griffitharchive.griffith.edu.au/items/doctors-university-acceptance-speeches/#ca1508cf-46e0-40ce-8fb6-2be9a2660028|title=Doctor of the University acceptance speeches|date=7 July 2017 |publisher=Griffith University|access-date=2018-08-26}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Washington}} | 1999 | [[Whitman College]] | [[Doctor of Science]] (D.Sc)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.whitman.edu/academics/academic-calendar/commencement/commencement-history/honorary-degrees|title=Honorary degrees|publisher=Whitman College|access-date=2018-08-26}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Maine}} | 2000 | [[Unity College (Maine)|Unity College]] | Doctor of Environmental Science |- | {{Flagu|British Columbia}} | 2000 | [[Simon Fraser University]] | [[Doctor of Laws]] (LL.D)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sfu.ca/ceremonies/honorary-degrees/past_honorary_degrees.html|title=Past honorary degree recipients|publisher=Simon Fraser University|year=2015|access-date=2018-08-26}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Ontario}} | Spring 2005 | [[York University]] | [[Doctor of Science]] (D.Sc)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://secretariat.info.yorku.ca/senate/sub-committee-on-honorary-degrees-and-ceremonials/honorary-degree-recipients/#S|title=Honorary degree recipients|publisher=York University|access-date=2018-08-26}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Quebec}} | 2005 | [[Université du Québec à Montréal]] | [[Doctor of Science]] (D.Sc) |- | {{Flagu|South Australia}} | 2005 | [[Flinders University]] | [[Doctor of Science]] (D.Sc)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.flinders.edu.au/about/governance/awards-and-prizes/honorary-degree-recipients|title=Honorary degree recipients|publisher=Flinders University|access-date=2018-08-26}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Ontario}} | 2007 | [[Toronto Metropolitan University|Ryerson University]] | Doctor of Communications<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ryerson.ca/convocation/archives/honorary-doctorates/|title=Honorary doctorates|publisher=Ryerson University|access-date=2018-08-26|archive-date=2018-08-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180827075234/https://www.ryerson.ca/convocation/archives/honorary-doctorates/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Quebec}} | 2007 | [[Université de Montréal]] | [[Doctor of Science]] (D.Sc) |- | {{Flagu|Ontario}} | data-sort-value="2007-08-10" | 10 August 2007 | [[University of Western Ontario]] | [[Doctor of Science]] (D.Sc)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.uwo.ca/univsec/pdf/senate/honorary/honorary_degrees_by_year.pdf|title=Honorary degrees awarded, 1881–present|publisher=University of Western Ontario|access-date=2018-08-26}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Ontario}} | 2008 | [[Lambton College]] | Diploma in Alternative Energy Engineering Technology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lambton.on.ca/display.aspx?id=242 |title=In The News | Lambton College – The Bridge to Your Future |website=Lambton.on.ca |access-date=2011-10-31 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927145926/http://www.lambton.on.ca/display.aspx?id=242 |archive-date=2011-09-27 }}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Newfoundland and Labrador}} | May 2009 | [[Memorial University of Newfoundland]] | [[Doctor of Science]] (D.Sc)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mun.ca/senate/honorary_degrees_by_conv.pdf|title=Honorary graduates of Memorial University of Newfoundland|publisher=Memorial University of Newfoundland|access-date=2018-08-26|archive-date=2018-04-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180429092708/https://www.mun.ca/senate/honorary_degrees_by_conv.pdf}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Nova Scotia}} | 2010 | [[Université Sainte-Anne]] | Doctorate |- | {{Flagu|Quebec}} | 2011 | [[Université Laval]] | Doctor of Communications |- | {{Flagu|British Columbia}} | data-sort-value="2011-11-25" | 25 November 2011 | [[University of British Columbia]] | [[Doctor of Science]] (D.Sc)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archives.library.ubc.ca/heraldry-congregation-graduation/honorary-degrees-conferred-by-ubc/honorary-degrees-chronological/|title=Honorary degrees — chronological|publisher=University of British Columbia|date=2018-02-19|access-date=2018-08-26}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.library.ubc.ca/archives/hdcites/hdcites14.html#suzuki|title=David Suzuki|publisher=University of British Columbia|access-date=2018-08-26}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Ontario}} | June 2012 | [[University of Guelph]] | [[Doctor of Laws]] (LL.D)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://uoguelph.civicweb.net/filepro/documents/2273?preview=2272|title=Honorary degree recipients|publisher=University of Guelph|access-date=2018-08-26}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Manitoba}} | 2015 | [[University of Winnipeg]] | [[Doctor of Science]] (D.Sc) <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.uwinnipeg.ca/awards-distinctions/honorary-doctorate/index.html|title=Honorary Doctorate | Honorary Doctorate | The University of Winnipeg|website=www.uwinnipeg.ca}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.uwinnipeg.ca/awards-distinctions/honorary-doctorate/suzuki.html|title=David Suzuki | Honorary Doctorate | The University of Winnipeg|website=www.uwinnipeg.ca}}</ref> |- | {{Flagu|Alberta}} | data-sort-value="2018-06-07" | 7 June 2018 | [[University of Alberta]] | [[Doctor of Science]] (D.Sc.)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com/edmonton/2018/04/19/university-of-alberta-stands-by-decision-to-give-david-suzuki-honorary-degree-in-spite-of-online-backlash.html|title=University of Alberta stands by decision to give David Suzuki honorary degree — in spite of online backlash|last=Issawi|first=Hamdi|date=April 19, 2018|website=The Star Edmonton|access-date=May 1, 2018}}</ref> |} {{Incomplete list|date=April 2018}} == Publications == Suzuki is the author of 52 books (nineteen for children), including ''[[David Suzuki: The Autobiography]]'', ''[[Tree: A Life Story]]'', ''[[The Sacred Balance]]'', ''Genethics'', ''Wisdom of the Elders'', ''Inventing the Future'', and the best-selling ''Looking At Senses'' a series of children's science books. This is a partial list of publications<ref>[http://www.davidsuzuki.org/david/complete-book-list/ Books and Sound Recordings by David T. Suzuki] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101103164000/http://www.davidsuzuki.org/david/complete-book-list/|date=2010-11-03}} David Suzuki Foundation. Complete Book List. Retrieved on: September 20, 2010.</ref> by Suzuki: * ''Sciencescape – The Nature of Canada'' (1986) – with [[Hans Blohm]] and [[Marjorie Harris]] * ''Pebbles to Computers: The Thread'' (1986) – with [[Hans Blohm]] and [[Stafford Beer]] * ''Metamorphosis: Stages in a life'' (1987) {{ISBN|0-773-72139-8}} * ''Genethics: The Clash between the New Genetics and Human Values'' (1990) * ''[[It's a Matter of Survival]]'' (1991) {{ISBN|0-674-46970-4}} * ''Time to Change'' (1994) * ''The Japan We Never Knew: A Journey of Discovery'' (1997) – with Keibo Oiwa * ''[[The Sacred Balance]]'' (1997) * ''From Naked Ape to Superspecies: A Personal Perspective on Humanity and the Global Ecocrisis'' (1999) – with Holly Dressel. {{ISBN|0-773-73194-6}} ** ''From Naked Ape to Superspecies: Humanity and the Global Eco-Crisis'', (2nd edition 2004) – with Holly Dressel. {{ISBN|1-553-65031-X}} * ''Good News for a Change: Hope for a Troubled Planet'' (2001) – with Holly Dressel. {{ISBN|0-773-73307-8}} * ''More Good News'' (2003)<ref>{{cite web |title=More Good News |url=http://www.dmpibooks.com/book/more-good-news |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100715172833/http://www.dmpibooks.com/book/more-good-news |archive-date=2010-07-15 |access-date=2010-07-28 |publisher=[[D&M Publishers]]}}</ref> ** ''More Good News: Real Solutions to the Global Eco-Crisis'' (Revised ed. 2010) – with Holly Dressel. {{ISBN|1-553-65475-7}} * ''[[David Suzuki: The Autobiography]]'' (2006) * ''David Suzuki's Green Guide'' (2008) – with David Boyd * ''The Big Picture: Reflections on Science, Humanity, and a Quickly Changing Planet'' (2009) – with David Taylor * ''The Legacy: An Elder's vision for a sustainable future'' (2010) – with foreword by [[Margaret Atwood]] * ''Letters to My Grandchildren'' (2015) {{ISBN|978-1771640886}} * ''Force of Nature: The David Suzuki Movie'' (2010), 93-minute documentary DVD (210616DV)<ref>{{cite news |date=2011-03-29 |title=Force of Nature, The David Suzuki Movie : The Nature of Things with David Suzuki : CBC-TV |website=CBC.ca |url=http://www.cbc.ca/documentaries/natureofthings/2010/forcesofnature/ |url-status=dead |access-date=2011-10-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110808190904/http://www.cbc.ca/documentaries/natureofthings/2010/forcesofnature/ |archive-date=August 8, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=2011-08-25 |title=| Arapahoe Library District |url=http://arapahoelibraries.org/ald/details?item=b1588720&title=Force+of+nature%3A+the+david+suzuki+movie |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120320213156/http://arapahoelibraries.org/ald/details?item=b1588720&title=Force+of+nature%3A+the+david+suzuki+movie |archive-date=2012-03-20 |access-date=2011-10-31 |website=ArapahoeLibraries.org}}</ref><ref>{{IMDb title|1722514|Force of Nature}}</ref> == Archives == There are David Suzuki [[fonds]] at the [[University of British Columbia]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=David Suzuki fonds |url=https://www.library.ubc.ca/archives/u_arch/suzuki.pdf |access-date=August 1, 2024 |website=UBC Library}}</ref> ==See also== * [[Conservation biology]] * [[Environmentalism]] {{Portal bar|Canada|Biography|Environment|Climate change|Renewable energy|Politics}} ==References== {{Reflist}} ==Bibliography== * John C. Phillipson et al. [http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/david-suzuki/ "David Takayoshi Suzuki"] in ''[[The Canadian Encyclopedia]]: Year 2000 Edition'', [[James Harley Marsh|James Marsh]], ed. Toronto: [[McClelland and Stewart]], 1999. p. 2277. {{ISBN|0-7710-2099-6}} * David Suzuki. ''Metamorphosis.'' Toronto: Stoddart, 1991. {{ISBN|0-7737-5509-8}} ==Further reading== * {{citation |last =Suzuki |first =David |year =2007 |title =David Suzuki: The Autobiography |url =https://books.google.com/books?id=UrUIUZ9Fkg8C&q=David%20Suzuki&pg=PP1 |publisher=Greystone Books |isbn= 9781553652816}} * {{citation|last1 =Suzuki |first1=David|first2= David R.|last2= Boyd|year =2008 |title =David Suzuki's Green Guide |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=FgGcvxC0YpkC&q=David%20Suzuki&pg=PP1|publisher=Greystone Books |isbn= 9781553652939 }} * {{citation |last = Gazlay|first = Suzy |year =2009 |title =David Suzuki: Doing Battle with Climate Change |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=uEu7DeEBE1sC&q=David%20Suzuki&pg=PP1|publisher=Crabtree |isbn=9780778746652}} ==External links== {{Commons category|David Suzuki}} {{Wikiquote}} * [http://www.davidsuzuki.org/ David Suzuki Foundation] * [http://davidsuzukiinstitute.org/ David Suzuki Institute] * {{IMDb name|840559}} * {{OCC|1632}} * [http://www.cbc.ca/natureofthings/ ''The Nature of Things'' official website] * [http://www.rightlivelihoodaward.org/laureates/david-suzuki/ The Right Livelihood Award] * [http://www.cbc.ca/archives/entry/david-suzuki-speaks-out-against-genetically-modified-food David Suzuki speaks out against genetically modified food], 2:39, Oct. 17, 2001, [[Canadian Broadcasting Corporation|CBC Digital Archive]] * [http://www.extraenvironmentalist.com/2012/05/05/david-suzuki-observing-species/ Video: ''David Suzuki – Observing our Species''] At the Montreal [[Degrowth]] Conference 2012, 10 minutes. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Suzuki, David}} [[Category:Academic staff of the University of British Columbia]] [[Category:Canadian climate activists]] [[Category:Canadian conservationists]] [[Category:Conservation biologists]] [[Category:Canadian geneticists]] [[Category:Canadian science journalists]] [[Category:Canadian scientists of Asian descent]] [[Category:Canadian writers of Asian descent]] [[Category:Non-fiction environmental writers]] [[Category:Canadian children's writers]] [[Category:Writers from Vancouver]] [[Category:Scientists from Vancouver]] [[Category:Canadian male voice actors]] [[Category:Canadian television hosts]] [[Category:CBC Television people]] [[Category:Companions of the Order of Canada]] [[Category:Kalinga Prize recipients]] [[Category:Members of the Order of British Columbia]] [[Category:Nautilus Book Award winners]] [[Category:Sandford Fleming Award recipients]] [[Category:University of Chicago alumni]] [[Category:Amherst College alumni]] [[Category:Canadian atheists]] [[Category:Japanese-Canadian internees]] [[Category:Canadian people of Japanese descent]] [[Category:Canadian twins]] [[Category:1936 births]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Articles containing video clips]]
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