Editing Cuyuna, Minnesota

{{Short description|City in Minnesota, United States}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name            = Cuyuna
|settlement_type          = [[City]]
|nickname                 = 
|motto                    =

<!-- Images -->
|image_skyline            = Cuyuna Village Hall.jpg
|imagesize                = 
|image_caption            = City Hall of Cuyuna, part of the [[National Register of Historic Places listings in Crow Wing County, Minnesota|NRHP]]
|image_flag               = 
|image_seal               =

<!-- Maps -->
|image_map = Crow_Wing_County_Minnesota_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Cuyuna_Highlighted.svg
|mapsize                  = 250px
|map_caption              = Location of Cuyuna<br/>within Crow Wing County, Minnesota
|image_map1               = 
|mapsize1                 = 
|map_caption1             =

<!-- Location -->
|subdivision_type         = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name         = United States
|subdivision_type1        = [[U.S. state|State]]
|subdivision_name1        = [[Minnesota]]
|subdivision_type2        = [[List of counties in Minnesota|County]]
|subdivision_name2        = [[Crow Wing County, Minnesota|Crow Wing]]

<!-- Government -->
|government_footnotes     = 
|government_type          = 
|leader_title             = 
|leader_name              = 
|leader_title1            = 
|leader_name1             = 
|established_title        = 
|established_date         =

<!-- Area -->
|unit_pref                = Imperial
|area_footnotes           = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_27.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 24, 2022}}</ref>
|area_magnitude           = 
|area_total_km2           = 8.75
|area_land_km2            = 8.38
|area_water_km2           = 0.37
|area_total_sq_mi         = 3.38
|area_land_sq_mi          = 3.23
|area_water_sq_mi         = 0.14

<!-- Population -->
|population_as_of         = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
|population_est           = 
|pop_est_as_of            = 
|population_footnotes     = 
|population_total         = 296
|population_density_km2   = 35.33
|population_density_sq_mi = 91.53

<!-- General information -->
|timezone                 = [[North American Central Time Zone|Central (CST)]]
|utc_offset               = -6
|timezone_DST             = CDT
|utc_offset_DST           = -5
|elevation_footnotes      = <ref name=gnis/>
|elevation_ft             = 1288
|coordinates              = {{coord|46|30|40|N|93|55|36|W|region:US-MN|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type         = [[ZIP code]]
|postal_code              = 56444
|area_code                = [[Area code 218|218]]
|blank_name               = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_info               = 27-14428<ref name="GR2">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |accessdate=2008-01-31 |title=U.S. Census website }}</ref>
|blank1_name              = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
|blank1_info              = 2393702<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|2393702}}</ref>
|website                  = [http://www.ci.cuyuna.mn.us/ www.ci.cuyuna.mn.us]
|footnotes                = 
|pop_est_footnotes = 
}}
'''Cuyuna''' ({{IPAc-en|k|aɪ|ˈ|j|uː|n|ə}} {{respell|kye|YOO|nə}})<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ap.org/minnesota/prono.html |title=Minnesota Pronunciation Guide |website=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=July 4, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722194213/http://www.ap.org/minnesota/prono.html |archive-date=July 22, 2011 }}</ref> is a city in [[Crow Wing County, Minnesota|Crow Wing County]], [[Minnesota]], United States. The population was 332 at the [[2010 United States Census|2010 census]].<ref name="2010 Census">{{cite web|title=2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_PL_GCTPL2.ST13&prodType=table |work=American FactFinder |publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census |accessdate=23 April 2011 }}{{dead link|bot=medic|date=April 2020}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> It is part of the [[Brainerd, Minnesota|Brainerd]] [[Brainerd micropolitan area|Micropolitan Statistical Area]].

The city lies within its namesake, the [[Cuyuna Range]], a line of [[iron]]-bearing hills in central Minnesota.  Cuyuna was one of the mining towns along the range, part of a list including [[Crosby, Minnesota|Crosby]], [[Ironton, Minnesota|Ironton]], [[Trommald, Minnesota|Trommald]], and [[Manganese, Minnesota|Manganese]].  The Cuyuna iron range saw its heyday in the first half of the 20th century, and mining on the range ceased in 1984.  The local economy is now dependent upon tourism from mountain bikers. Cuyuna has been declared to have the best trail systems in Minnesota as of 2014. The [[Cuyuna Country State Recreation Area]] now encompasses some of the range.

Cuyuna is located within [[ZIP code]] 56444 based in [[Deerwood, Minnesota|Deerwood]].

==History==
Cuyuna was incorporated in 1910. Cuyuna, and the iron ore range on which it is situated, were named by and for [[Cuyler Adams]], and for his dog, Una, who accompanied him in many lone prospecting trips. Cuyler Adams was a prospector, discoverer, and then mine owner of the Cuyuna range. Cuyler Adams affirmed the discovery of workable ore deposits nearby, and credited jointly to himself and the valuable aid of Una.<ref>{{cite book|last=Upham|first=Warren|title=Minnesota Place Names: A Geographical Encyclopedia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ho23eS5qjNgC&pg=PA158|year=2001|publisher=Minnesota Historical Society Press|isbn=978-0-87351-396-8|page=158}}</ref>

The Rabbit Lake Band of [[Mississippi Chippewa]] historically lived in the Cuyuna area.  Under the authority of the 1855 Treaty of Washington ({{USStat|10|1165}}), the Rabbit Lake Indian Reservation was established, encompassing an area from where [[Riverton, Minnesota|Riverton]] to Cuyuna are located.  After the [[Dakota War of 1862]], majority of the Rabbit Lake Band were removed to the area about [[Leech Lake]] and eventually to the [[White Earth Indian Reservation]], and minority of the remaining Rabbit Lake Band members amalgamating with the [[Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe]] to their south.  After they were removed there was little settlement in the area until the beginning of a mining village named Cuyuna in 1906. Cuyuna was [[plat]]ted in November 1908.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ci.cuyuna.mn.us/index.asp?Type=B_BASIC&SEC=%7B865A0B87-E54D-465A-B7FB-0499735EDE93%7D |title=History of Cuyuna |access-date=2013-02-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304065204/http://www.ci.cuyuna.mn.us/index.asp?Type=B_BASIC&SEC=%7B865A0B87-E54D-465A-B7FB-0499735EDE93%7D |archive-date=2016-03-04 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

==Geography==
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|3.53|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, of which {{convert|3.28|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is land and {{convert|0.25|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is water.<ref name="Gazetteer files">{{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010 |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |accessdate=2012-11-13 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120125061959/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |archivedate=2012-01-25 }}</ref>

Crow Wing County Road 31 serves as a main route in the community. Nearby routes include State Highways 6 ([[Minnesota State Highway 6|MN 6]]) and 210 ([[Minnesota State Highway 210|MN 210]]), and County Road 30.

The community is located south of [[Rabbit Lake (Minnesota)|Rabbit Lake]]. The town of [[Crosby, Minnesota|Crosby]] and the [[Cuyuna Country State Recreation Area]] are approximately three miles to the south-southwest.<ref>''Minnesota Atlas & Gazetteer,'' Delorme, 9th ed., 2016, p. 54 {{isbn|0899333338}}</ref>

==Demographics==
{{US Census population
|1920= 417
|1930= 266
|1940= 176
|1950= 112
|1960= 86
|1970= 82
|1980= 157
|1990= 172
|2000= 231
|2010= 332
|2020= 296
|align-fn=center
|footnote=[https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html U.S. Decennial Census]
}}

===2010 census===
As of the [[census]]<ref name ="wwwcensusgov">{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=2012-11-13}}</ref> of 2010, there were 332 people, 126 households, and 88 families living in the city. The [[population density]] was {{convert|101.2|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 162 housing units at an average density of {{convert|49.4|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 97.6% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 1.5% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.3% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], and 0.6% from two or more races.

There were 126 households, of which 31.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.8% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 7.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 7.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 30.2% were non-families. 26.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.22.

The median age in the city was 39.5 years. 30.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 4.1% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.1% were from 25 to 44; 27.9% were from 45 to 64; and 14.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 54.5% male and 45.5% female.

===2000 census===
At the 2000 [[census]],<ref name="GR2" /> there were 231 people, 90 households and 64 families living in the city. The population density was {{convert|70.6|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 113 housing units at an average density of {{convert|34.5|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the city was 98.70% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.87% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], and 0.43% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 0.43% of the population. 33.3% were of [[Germans|German]], 11.8% [[United States|American]], 8.7% [[Swedish people|Swedish]], 7.7% [[Norwegians|Norwegian]], 7.2% [[Irish people|Irish]] and 6.7% [[Italians|Italian]] ancestry according to [[Census 2000]].

There were 90 households, of which 30.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.1% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 5.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.8% were non-families. 22.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 2.95.

26.8% of the population were under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 26.8% from 25 to 44, 26.0% from 45 to 64, and 13.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 106.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 108.6 males.

The [[median household income]] was $44,107 and the median family income was $48,750. Males had a median income of $38,000 versus $29,500 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $17,838. About 7.6% of families and 10.0% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 4.9% of those under the age of eighteen and 18.4% of those 65 or over.

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*[http://www.mnopedia.org/place/cuyuna-iron-range Cuyuna Iron Range in MNopedia, the Minnesota Encyclopedia] 
*[http://www.ci.cuyuna.mn.us/ City of Cuyuna, MN – Official Website]

{{Crow Wing County, Minnesota}}
{{Brainerd micropolitan area}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Cities in Minnesota]]
[[Category:Cities in Crow Wing County, Minnesota]]
[[Category:Brainerd, Minnesota micropolitan area]]
[[Category:Populated places established in 1906]]
[[Category:1906 establishments in Minnesota]]